JP2013032175A - Packaging container - Google Patents

Packaging container Download PDF

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JP2013032175A
JP2013032175A JP2011169259A JP2011169259A JP2013032175A JP 2013032175 A JP2013032175 A JP 2013032175A JP 2011169259 A JP2011169259 A JP 2011169259A JP 2011169259 A JP2011169259 A JP 2011169259A JP 2013032175 A JP2013032175 A JP 2013032175A
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packaging container
container
plate
hinge
rear plate
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JP2011169259A
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Masatoshi Ishibashi
正敏 石橋
Takahiro Asakura
隆宏 浅倉
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Sekisui Kasei Co Ltd
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Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2011169259A priority Critical patent/JP2013032175A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a packaging container capable of easily holding an opening posture in an optional shape of the packaging container by reducing a force acting in a direction from the opening posture to a closing posture even though the rigidity of the paper forming the packaging container is high.SOLUTION: In the packaging container 1 suitable for housing articles such as a hamburger provided in a fast food shop or others, a container part a and a lid part b can be opened and closed via a hinge part P, the packaging container 1 is formed of the paper having mass of 210 to 310 g/m, cutouts C1 of the length of 71 to 81% of the whole length L of the hinge part P is arranged in a part excepting an end part vicinity Pa of both the sides of the hinge part P.

Description

本発明は包装用容器に関し、特に、ファーストフード店などにおいて提供されるハンバーガーなどの物品を収納するのに適した包装用容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a packaging container, and more particularly to a packaging container suitable for storing an article such as a hamburger provided in a fast food store or the like.

ファーストフード店などでハンバーガーなどの食品を提供するための包装用容器として、蓋部と容器部とがヒンジ部を介して開閉自在とされた箱型の包装用容器(クラムシェル型容器)が知られている。その一例として、特許文献1には、蓋部を閉じる際に蓋部の左右の側板を外側に押し広げる手段を設け、蓋閉め操作を円滑に行えるようにした包装用容器が開示されている。図10はそのような包装用容器の一例を示す展開図であり、図11および図13はそこから組み立てた包装用容器の斜視図を示したものである。また、図12は図10に展開図で示す包装用容器を製函機に投入した状態の斜視図を示したものである。   As a packaging container for providing burgers and other foods at fast food restaurants, etc., a box-shaped packaging container (clamshell container) with a lid and a container that can be opened and closed via a hinge is known. It has been. As an example, Patent Document 1 discloses a packaging container that is provided with means for expanding the left and right side plates of the lid portion outward when the lid portion is closed so that the lid closing operation can be performed smoothly. FIG. 10 is a developed view showing an example of such a packaging container, and FIGS. 11 and 13 are perspective views of the packaging container assembled therefrom. FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the packaging container shown in FIG.

図10に示すように、この包装用容器1Aは、容器部aと蓋部bとからなり、容器部aは、底板11、前板12、左右の側板13,14および後板15を有し、前板12はその左右両側に延長部12a,12aを有し、後板15もその左右両側に延長部15a,15aを有している。また、蓋部bも、容器部aと同様に、天板21、前板22、左右の側板23,24および後板25を有し、後板25はその左右両側に延長部25a,25aを有し、左右の側板23,24はその前方側に延長部23a,24aを有している。容器部aの後板15の上縁と蓋部bの後板25の下縁とは連接しており、その部分が組み立て後に包装用容器1Aのヒンジ部Pとなる。   As shown in FIG. 10, the packaging container 1 </ b> A includes a container part a and a lid part b, and the container part a includes a bottom plate 11, a front plate 12, left and right side plates 13 and 14, and a rear plate 15. The front plate 12 has extensions 12a and 12a on both the left and right sides, and the rear plate 15 also has extensions 15a and 15a on both the left and right sides. Similarly to the container part a, the lid part b has a top plate 21, a front plate 22, left and right side plates 23 and 24, and a rear plate 25, and the rear plate 25 has extension portions 25a and 25a on the left and right sides thereof. The left and right side plates 23, 24 have extension portions 23a, 24a on the front side thereof. The upper edge of the rear plate 15 of the container part a and the lower edge of the rear plate 25 of the lid part b are connected to each other, and this part becomes the hinge part P of the packaging container 1A after assembly.

組み立てに当たっては、底板11の周囲に位置する前板12、左右の側板13,14および後板15、天板21の周囲に位置する前板22、左右の側板23,24および後板25を、底板11と天板21に対して立ち上がった姿勢とする。そして、図11に示すように、容器部aにおいては、前板12の左右両側の延長部12a,12aが左右の側板13,14の前方側内側面に接着され、後板15の左右両側の延長部15a,15aが左右の側板13,14の後方側内側面に接着される。これにより、前板12、左右の側板13,14および後板15が外側に角度αで広がる箱形の容器部aが形成される。なお、角度αは、図10に示すように、底板11の各辺に対する前板12、左右の側板13,14および後板15の各側縁のなす角度である。   When assembling, the front plate 12 positioned around the bottom plate 11, the left and right side plates 13, 14 and the rear plate 15, the front plate 22 positioned around the top plate 21, the left and right side plates 23, 24 and the rear plate 25, The posture is raised with respect to the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 21. As shown in FIG. 11, in the container portion a, the left and right extensions 12 a and 12 a of the front plate 12 are bonded to the front inner surfaces of the left and right side plates 13 and 14, The extensions 15a and 15a are bonded to the rear inner surfaces of the left and right side plates 13 and 14, respectively. Thereby, the box-shaped container part a which the front plate 12, the left and right side plates 13, 14 and the rear plate 15 spread outward at an angle α is formed. As shown in FIG. 10, the angle α is an angle formed by each side edge of the front plate 12, the left and right side plates 13 and 14, and the rear plate 15 with respect to each side of the bottom plate 11.

また、蓋部bにおいては、後板25の左右両側の延長部25a,25aが左右の側板23,24の後方側内側面に接着され、左右の側板23、24の前方側の延長部23a,24aが前板22の内側面に接着される。これにより、容器部aと同様に、前板22、左右の側板23,24および後板25が外側に角度βで広がる箱形の蓋部bが形成される。なお、角度βは、図10に示すように、天板21の各辺に対する前板22、左右の側板23,24および後板25の各側縁のなす角度である。ここで、角度αと角度βは同じ角度であってもよい。また、底板11の各辺に対する前板12、左右の側板13,14および後板15の各側縁のなす角度や、天板21の各辺に対する前板22、左右の側板23,24および後板25の各側縁のなす角度はそれぞれ異なる角度であってもよい。また、図10に示すように、蓋部bの前板22の高さは容器部aの前板12の高さよりも高く、蓋部bの左右の側板23,24の高さも容器部aの左右の側板13,14の高さよりも僅かながら高い。   Further, in the lid portion b, the left and right extension portions 25a and 25a of the rear plate 25 are bonded to the rear inner surfaces of the left and right side plates 23 and 24, and the front extension portions 23a and 24 a is bonded to the inner surface of the front plate 22. Thereby, like the container part a, the box-shaped cover part b which the front board 22, the left and right side plates 23 and 24, and the rear board 25 spread outside at an angle β is formed. As shown in FIG. 10, the angle β is an angle formed by each side edge of the front plate 22, the left and right side plates 23 and 24, and the rear plate 25 with respect to each side of the top plate 21. Here, the angle α and the angle β may be the same angle. Further, the angle formed by the side edges of the front plate 12, the left and right side plates 13, 14 and the rear plate 15 with respect to each side of the bottom plate 11, the front plate 22, the left and right side plates 23, 24 with respect to each side of the top plate 21, and the rear The angles formed by the side edges of the plate 25 may be different from each other. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the height of the front plate 22 of the lid portion b is higher than the height of the front plate 12 of the container portion a, and the heights of the left and right side plates 23 and 24 of the lid portion b are also the height of the container portion a. It is slightly higher than the height of the left and right side plates 13 and 14.

なお、上記する容器部aにおける前板12の左右両側の延長部12a,12aおよび後板15の左右両側の延長部15a,15a、蓋部bにおける後板25の左右両側の延長部25a,25aおよび左右の側板23、24の前方側の延長部23a,24aの接着は、図12に示すような開いた姿勢の包装用容器1Aの外形に相当する枠組を有する製函機Kを用いて同時に行われる。具体的には、図10に示す包装用容器1Aを厚紙等から打ち抜き、その接着面に接着剤を塗布した後、それを製函機Kの枠組内に投入する。その際予め開いた姿勢の包装用容器が当該枠組内に載置されており、その上に当該包装用容器1Aを載置するため、包装用容器1Aは、図12に示すように、底板11の周囲に位置する前板12、左右の側板13,14および後板15、天板21の周囲に位置する前板22、左右の側板23,24および後板25が、底板11と天板21に対して立ち上がった姿勢となる。そして、この工程を繰り返すことにより、包装用容器1Aの接着面はその上方に積層された包装用容器の重みによって押圧され、包装用容器1Aの各接着面が接着されることとなる。   The left and right extension portions 12a and 12a of the front plate 12 and the left and right extension portions 15a and 15a of the rear plate 15 and the left and right extension portions 25a and 25a of the rear plate 25 of the lid portion b in the container portion a described above. Adhesion of the extension portions 23a and 24a on the front side of the left and right side plates 23 and 24 is simultaneously performed using a box making machine K having a frame corresponding to the outer shape of the packaging container 1A in an open posture as shown in FIG. Done. Specifically, the packaging container 1A shown in FIG. 10 is punched out of cardboard or the like, and an adhesive is applied to the adhesive surface, and then it is put into the frame of the box making machine K. At that time, the packaging container in an open posture is placed in the frame, and the packaging container 1A is placed thereon, so that the packaging container 1A has a bottom plate 11 as shown in FIG. The front plate 12, the left and right side plates 13, 14 and the rear plate 15, the front plate 22, the left and right side plates 23, 24 and the rear plate 25, which are positioned around the top plate 21, are the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 21. Will stand up against. Then, by repeating this step, the adhesive surface of the packaging container 1A is pressed by the weight of the packaging container laminated thereon, and the adhesive surfaces of the packaging container 1A are bonded.

組み立てた姿勢において、容器部aにおける前板12の左右両側の延長部12a,12aの一部12b,12bと左右の側板13,14の前端部13b,14bによって、前板12よりも前方へ延出する第1の係止爪13B,14Bが形成される。ここで、図11に示すように、容器部aにおける前板12の延長部12a,12aと左右の側板13,14の前方側内側面との接着部において、前板12の延長部12a,12aの上縁33は左右の側板13,14の上縁34よりも下方に位置している。   In the assembled posture, it extends forward from the front plate 12 by the portions 12b, 12b of the left and right extension portions 12a, 12a and the front end portions 13b, 14b of the left and right side plates 13, 14 in the container portion a. First locking claws 13B and 14B are formed. Here, as shown in FIG. 11, the extension portions 12 a and 12 a of the front plate 12 are bonded to the extension portions 12 a and 12 a of the front plate 12 and the front side inner surfaces of the left and right side plates 13 and 14 in the container portion a. The upper edge 33 is located below the upper edges 34 of the left and right side plates 13 and 14.

また、蓋部bにおける左右の側板23,24の延長部23a,24aの下方側には切り欠き部23c,24cが形成されており、側板23,24の延長部23a,24aの先端部23b,24bによって左右へ延出する第2の係止爪23B,24Bが形成されている。すなわち、包装用容器1Aにおいて、容器部aのヒンジ部Pと反対側に側板13,14の上方側で前板12よりも前方へ延出する第1の係止爪13B,14Bが形成され、蓋部bのヒンジ部Pと反対側には前板22の下方側から左右へ延出する第2の係止爪23B,24Bが形成されている。   Further, notches 23c and 24c are formed below the extensions 23a and 24a of the left and right side plates 23 and 24 in the lid b, and the end portions 23b and 24a of the extensions 23a and 24a of the side plates 23 and 24 are formed. Second locking claws 23B and 24B extending left and right are formed by 24b. That is, in the packaging container 1A, first locking claws 13B, 14B extending forward from the front plate 12 above the side plates 13, 14 are formed on the side opposite to the hinge portion P of the container portion a. Second locking claws 23B and 24B extending from the lower side of the front plate 22 to the left and right are formed on the opposite side of the lid portion b from the hinge portion P.

図11に示す組み立て後の開いた姿勢から、蓋部bをヒンジ部Pを支点として容器部aの上に向けて回動すると、容器部aの前板12と左右の側板13,14の一部は蓋部bの前板22と左右の側板23,24の内側に入り込んだ姿勢となるとともに、第2の係止爪23B,24Bはそれぞれ、第1の係止爪13B,14Bの上縁35を滑るようにして次第に下方に移動していく。そして、第2の係止爪23B,24Bが第1の係止爪13B,14Bを乗り越えた時点で、第1の係止爪13B,14Bは延長部23a,24aの下方側の切り欠き部23c,24c内に入り込む。これにより、図13に示すように、包装用容器1Aは、第1の係合爪13B,14Bと第2の係止爪23B,24Bとが互いに係合して閉じた姿勢とされる。   When the lid portion b is rotated toward the top of the container portion a with the hinge portion P as a fulcrum from the opened posture after assembly shown in FIG. 11, one of the front plate 12 and the left and right side plates 13 and 14 of the container portion a. The portion of the lid b enters the inside of the front plate 22 and the left and right side plates 23, 24, and the second locking claws 23B, 24B are the upper edges of the first locking claws 13B, 14B, respectively. It gradually moves downward as it slides on 35. When the second locking claws 23B and 24B get over the first locking claws 13B and 14B, the first locking claws 13B and 14B are notched portions 23c below the extensions 23a and 24a. , 24c. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 13, the packaging container 1A is in a closed position in which the first engaging claws 13B and 14B and the second engaging claws 23B and 24B are engaged with each other.

特開2007−210660号公報JP 2007-210660 A

ところで、上記する包装容器1Aにおいては、図11に示すような開いた姿勢では、ヒンジ部Pに連接する容器部aおよび蓋部bの後板15,25の内周面に引張応力が作用し、その外周面に圧縮応力が作用する。したがって、上記開いた姿勢では、開いた姿勢から閉じた姿勢の方向へ反発力が作用することとなる。そこで、開いた姿勢から閉じた姿勢の方向へ働く力を緩和して、開いた姿勢でハンバーガーなどの物品を容器部aに置き易くするために、包装用容器1Aの外周面にヒンジ部Pに沿った僅かな窪み(不図示)を形成し、開いた姿勢を保持し易くしている。   By the way, in the packaging container 1A described above, in an open posture as shown in FIG. 11, a tensile stress acts on the inner peripheral surfaces of the rear plates 15 and 25 of the container part a and the lid part b connected to the hinge part P. A compressive stress acts on the outer peripheral surface. Therefore, in the open posture, a repulsive force acts from the open posture to the closed posture. Therefore, in order to relax the force acting in the direction from the open posture to the closed posture and make it easier to place an article such as a hamburger on the container portion a in the open posture, the hinge portion P is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the packaging container 1A. A slight depression (not shown) is formed along the same to make it easy to maintain an open posture.

しかしながら、たとえばハンバーガーの材料となるパンを容器部aと蓋部bとにそれぞれ置いた状態でその上にハンバーグや野菜などを置き、ソースなどの調味料をかけて調理した後、蓋部bをヒンジ部Pを介して容器部aの上へ回動させて包装用容器1Aを閉じた姿勢とするとともに包装用容器1A内でハンバーガーを作るような場合には、包装用容器1Aを形成する紙自体の厚みが厚くて剛性が高く、上記するような開いた姿勢から閉じた姿勢の方向へ働く力が相対的に大きくなる。そのため、調理中に蓋部bが開いた姿勢から閉じた姿勢の方向へ回動してしまい、たとえばソースなどが所定の位置から流れて包装用容器1Aに付着してしまう可能性がある。   However, for example, in a state where the hamburger bread is placed in the container portion a and the lid portion b, hamburger and vegetables are placed on the pan portion, and seasoning such as sauce is cooked. When the packaging container 1A is closed by rotating it onto the container part a via the hinge part P and a hamburger is made in the packaging container 1A, the paper forming the packaging container 1A is used. The thickness of itself is high and the rigidity is high, and the force acting from the open position to the closed position as described above becomes relatively large. Therefore, during cooking, the lid b may rotate from the open position to the closed position, and for example, a sauce may flow from a predetermined position and adhere to the packaging container 1A.

また、たとえば容器部aの底板11や蓋部bの天板21が、当該底板11や天板21の各辺のうち前板12,22および後板15,25に連接する辺が長辺を成し、側板13,14,23,24に連接する辺が短辺を成す長方形を呈している場合には、容器部aや蓋部bの重心が相対的にヒンジ部Pに近接して配置され、ヒンジ部Pに対する容器部aや蓋部bの重力によるモーメントが上記する反発力によるモーメントよりも小さくなるため、蓋部bが開いた姿勢から閉じた姿勢の方向へ回動し易くなり、物品の収納作業や調理作業を円滑に行い難い。   Further, for example, the bottom plate 11 of the container part a and the top plate 21 of the lid part b have long sides that are connected to the front plates 12 and 22 and the rear plates 15 and 25 among the sides of the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 21. In the case where the sides connected to the side plates 13, 14, 23, 24 have a rectangular shape with a short side, the center of gravity of the container part a and the lid part b is relatively close to the hinge part P. Since the moment due to the gravity of the container portion a and the lid portion b with respect to the hinge portion P is smaller than the moment due to the repulsive force described above, the lid portion b is easily rotated from the open posture to the closed posture, It is difficult to smoothly store and cook articles.

本発明は、上記のような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、包装用容器を形成する紙の剛性が高くても、開いた姿勢から閉じた姿勢の方向へ働く力を緩和して、包装用容器の任意の形状において開いた姿勢を容易に保持することのできる包装用容器を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and even if the paper forming the packaging container has high rigidity, the force acting in the direction from the open position to the closed position is relaxed, and the packaging is performed. An object of the present invention is to provide a packaging container that can easily hold an open posture in an arbitrary shape of the container.

本発明による包装用容器は、容器部と蓋部とがヒンジ部を介して開閉自在な包装用容器であり、前記容器部は、底板、前板、左右の側板および後板を有し、前記蓋部は、天板、前板、左右の側板および後板を有し、前記容器部の後板の上縁と前記蓋部の後板の下縁とが連続して前記ヒンジ部が形成されている包装用容器において、前記包装用容器は、210〜310g/mの質量を有する紙で形成されていて、前記ヒンジ部の両側の端部近傍を除いた部分には、該ヒンジ部の全長の71〜81%の長さの切込みが設けられていることを特徴とする。 A packaging container according to the present invention is a packaging container in which a container part and a lid part can be freely opened and closed via a hinge part, and the container part has a bottom plate, a front plate, left and right side plates, and a rear plate, The lid portion has a top plate, a front plate, left and right side plates, and a rear plate, and the hinge portion is formed by the upper edge of the rear plate of the container portion and the lower edge of the rear plate of the lid portion being continuous. In the packaging container, the packaging container is made of paper having a mass of 210 to 310 g / m 2 , and a portion of the hinge part excluding the vicinity of both ends thereof has a hinge part. A cut having a length of 71 to 81% of the entire length is provided.

上記する包装用容器では、当該包装用容器が一般にハンバーガーなどの食品を提供する際に使用される210〜310g/mの質量を有する紙で形成されている場合において、ヒンジ部の両側の端部近傍を除いた部分にヒンジ部の全長の71〜81%の長さに相当する切込みを設けることで、たとえば開いた姿勢で包装用容器の容器部を水平に配置した際に、蓋部がヒンジ部を介して閉じた姿勢の方向へ回動しようとする力を効果的に緩和することができる。具体的には以下の実施例で示すように、切込みの長さがヒンジ部の全長の71%よりも短い場合には、蓋部がヒンジ部を介して閉じた姿勢の方向へ回動しようとする力を十分に緩和することができないため、容器部内への物品の収納作業や容器部や蓋部での物品の調理作業において容器部や蓋部がヒンジ部を介して回動し、上記収納作業や調理作業が阻害される可能性がある。また、切込みの長さがヒンジ部の全長の81%よりも長い場合には、包装用容器のヒンジ部の軸芯方向の剛性が低下し、製函時などにおいて包装用容器のヒンジ部が変形してその外形を保持することができなくなる可能性が高い。したがって、上記するようにヒンジ部の両側の端部近傍を除いた部分でヒンジ部の全長の71〜81%の長さに相当する切込みを設けることで、包装用容器の外形を保持しながら、たとえば別途の押圧力を蓋部に作用させること無く、包装用容器の開いた姿勢を容易に保持することができ、容器部内への物品の収納作業や容器部や蓋部での物品の調理作業を円滑に行うことができる。 In the packaging container described above, when the packaging container is formed of paper having a mass of 210 to 310 g / m 2 that is generally used when providing food such as a hamburger, both ends of the hinge portion By providing a cut corresponding to a length of 71 to 81% of the total length of the hinge portion in the portion excluding the vicinity of the portion, for example, when the container portion of the packaging container is horizontally arranged in an open posture, the lid portion is It is possible to effectively relieve the force to rotate in the direction of the closed posture via the hinge portion. Specifically, as shown in the following embodiment, when the length of the cut is shorter than 71% of the total length of the hinge portion, the lid portion tries to rotate in the closed posture direction via the hinge portion. Since the force to perform the operation cannot be sufficiently relaxed, the container part and the lid part are rotated via the hinge part in the operation of storing the article in the container part and the cooking operation of the article in the container part and the lid part. Work and cooking work may be hindered. Further, when the length of the cut is longer than 81% of the total length of the hinge portion, the rigidity of the hinge portion of the packaging container in the axial direction is lowered, and the hinge portion of the packaging container is deformed during box making. Therefore, there is a high possibility that the outer shape cannot be held. Therefore, as described above, by providing a cut corresponding to the length of 71 to 81% of the total length of the hinge portion in the portion excluding the vicinity of the ends on both sides of the hinge portion, while maintaining the outer shape of the packaging container, For example, an open posture of the packaging container can be easily maintained without applying a separate pressing force to the lid, and the work of storing the article in the container or the cooking of the article in the container or the lid Can be performed smoothly.

また、本発明による包装用容器の好ましい態様では、前記両側の端部近傍の総長さが前記ヒンジ部の全長の8%以上であることを特徴とする。   In a preferred embodiment of the packaging container according to the present invention, the total length near the end portions on both sides is 8% or more of the total length of the hinge portion.

上記する包装用容器では、前記切込みをヒンジ部の両側の端部近傍を除いた部分に設けるとともに、その両側の端部近傍の総長さをヒンジ部の全長の8%以上とする、すなわち少なくともヒンジ部の両側の端部近傍において容器部の後板と蓋部の後板とをヒンジ部の全長の8%以上の長さで連接することで、包装用容器におけるヒンジ部の軸芯方向の剛性を効果的に高めることができる。したがって、上記するような製函機で製函する際に製函機の枠組によって押圧されることで発生するヒンジ部のゆがみを抑制することができ、製函時にヒンジ部に亀裂が生じるのを効果的に回避することができ、製函後の包装用容器の外形を確実に保持することができる。   In the packaging container described above, the notch is provided in a portion excluding the vicinity of the ends on both sides of the hinge portion, and the total length in the vicinity of the ends on both sides is set to 8% or more of the total length of the hinge portion. By connecting the rear plate of the container part and the rear plate of the lid part at a length of 8% or more of the total length of the hinge part in the vicinity of both ends of the part, the rigidity of the hinge part in the packaging container in the axial direction Can be effectively increased. Therefore, when making a box with the box making machine as described above, it is possible to suppress the distortion of the hinge part caused by being pressed by the frame of the box making machine, and it is possible to prevent the hinge part from cracking during box making. It can avoid effectively and can hold | maintain the external shape of the packaging container after box making reliably.

ここで、前記包装用容器の底板および天板は、正方形であってもよいし、底板および天板の各辺のうち前板および後板に連接する辺が長辺を成す長方形であってもよい。   Here, the bottom plate and the top plate of the packaging container may be square, or the side connecting the front plate and the rear plate among the sides of the bottom plate and the top plate may be a rectangle having a long side. Good.

また、本発明による包装用容器の別の好ましい態様では、前記容器部における後板の下縁と上縁との距離をd1、底板と後板とのなす角度をθ1、前記蓋部における後板の下縁と上縁との距離をd2、天板と後板とのなす角度をθ2としたときに、d1sinθ1=d2sinθ2であることを特徴とする。   In another preferred embodiment of the packaging container according to the present invention, the distance between the lower edge and the upper edge of the rear plate in the container portion is d1, the angle between the bottom plate and the rear plate is θ1, and the rear plate in the lid portion When the distance between the lower edge and the upper edge is d2, and the angle between the top plate and the rear plate is θ2, d1sin θ1 = d2sin θ2.

上記する包装用容器では、容器部の底板と蓋部の天板とを同一平面上に載置することができる。したがって、たとえば所定の段差を設けた調理台等を使用する必要がなく、任意の平板上で容器部と蓋部との双方が略水平となるように当該包装用容器を置くことができ、収納作業や調理作業の自由度が増し、収納作業や調理作業をさらに円滑に行うことができる。   In the packaging container described above, the bottom plate of the container portion and the top plate of the lid portion can be placed on the same plane. Therefore, for example, it is not necessary to use a cooking table or the like provided with a predetermined level difference, and the packaging container can be placed and stored so that both the container part and the lid part are substantially horizontal on an arbitrary flat plate. The degree of freedom of work and cooking work increases, and storage work and cooking work can be performed more smoothly.

さらに、本発明による包装用容器の別の好ましい態様では、前記切込みが前記ヒンジ部に分散して設けられていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, in another preferred aspect of the packaging container according to the present invention, the cuts are provided in a distributed manner in the hinge portion.

上記する包装用容器では、ヒンジ部に対して1つの切込みを設けてもよいし、複数に分散して設けてよい。前記切込みをヒンジ部に対して複数に分散して設けることで、ヒンジ部の所望の部分において容器部と蓋部の後板を連接させることができ、ヒンジ部の剛性をより一層高めることができる。また、ヒンジ部に設けられる各切込みの長さが相対的に短くなることで、包装用容器内への異物の混入を効果的に防止することができる。   In the packaging container described above, one cut may be provided for the hinge portion, or a plurality of cuts may be provided in a distributed manner. By providing a plurality of the incisions with respect to the hinge part, the container part and the rear plate of the lid part can be connected at a desired part of the hinge part, and the rigidity of the hinge part can be further increased. . Moreover, since the length of each notch provided in the hinge portion becomes relatively short, it is possible to effectively prevent foreign matters from being mixed into the packaging container.

本発明の包装用容器によれば、製函後の包装用容器の外形を保持しながら、開いた姿勢から閉じた姿勢の方向へ働く力を効果的に緩和して開いた姿勢を確実に保持することができ、物品の収納作業や調理作業を円滑に行うことのできる包装用容器が得られる。   According to the packaging container of the present invention, while maintaining the outer shape of the packaging container after box making, the force acting in the direction from the open position to the closed position is effectively relaxed and the open position is reliably maintained. Thus, a packaging container can be obtained that can smoothly carry out the storing operation and the cooking operation of the article.

本発明による包装用容器の一実施の形態を示す展開図。The expanded view which shows one Embodiment of the container for packaging by this invention. 図1に展開図で示す包装用容器を組み立てた状態で、かつ開いた状態で示す全体斜視図。The whole perspective view shown in the state which assembled and opened the packaging container shown by the expanded view in FIG. 図2に示す包装用容器のA−A矢視図。The AA arrow directional view of the packaging container shown in FIG. 図1に展開図で示す包装用容器を組み立てた状態で、かつ閉じた状態で示す全体斜視図。The whole perspective view shown in the state which assembled and closed the packaging container shown by the expanded view in FIG. 本発明による包装用容器の他の実施の形態を示す展開図。The expanded view which shows other embodiment of the packaging container by this invention. 図5に展開図で示す包装用容器を組み立てた状態で、かつ開いた状態で示す全体斜視図。The whole perspective view shown in the state which assembled and opened the packaging container shown by the expanded view in FIG. 図5に展開図で示す包装用容器を組み立てた状態で、かつ閉じた状態で示す全体斜視図。The whole perspective view shown in the state which assembled and closed the packaging container shown by the expanded view in FIG. 検証実験の状況を示した図であり、(a)は実施例1、(b)は実施例3、(c)は比較例2の検証実験の状況を示した図。It is the figure which showed the condition of the verification experiment, (a) is Example 1, (b) is Example 3, (c) is the figure which showed the condition of the verification experiment of the comparative example 2. FIG. ヒンジ部の端部近傍の連接部の長さを13mmよりも小さくした包装用容器を製函器に投入した状況を示した図。The figure which showed the condition where the packaging container which made the length of the connection part near the edge part of a hinge part smaller than 13 mm was thrown into the box making machine. 従来の包装用容器の展開図。The development view of the conventional packaging container. 図10に展開図で示す包装用容器を組み立てた状態で、かつ開いた状態で示す全体斜視図。The whole perspective view shown in the state which assembled and opened the packaging container shown by the expanded view in FIG. 図10に展開図で示す包装用容器を製函機に投入した状態を示す全体斜視図。The whole perspective view which shows the state which supplied the packaging container shown by the expanded view in FIG. 10 to the box making machine. 図10に展開図で示す包装用容器を組み立てた状態で、かつ閉じた状態で示す全体斜視図。The whole perspective view shown in the state which assembled and closed the packaging container shown by the expanded view in FIG.

以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態に基づき説明する。   Hereinafter, a description will be given based on an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明による包装用容器の一実施の形態を示す展開図であり、図2は、図1に展開図で示す包装用容器を組み立てた状態で、かつ開いた状態で示す全体斜視図であり、図3は、図2に示す包装用容器のA−A矢視図であり、図4は、図1に展開図で示す包装用容器を組み立てた状態で、かつ閉じた状態で示す全体斜視図であって、背面側(ヒンジ部側)から視た図である。   FIG. 1 is a developed view showing an embodiment of a packaging container according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an overall perspective view showing the assembled packaging container shown in FIG. 1 in an opened state. 3 is an AA arrow view of the packaging container shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is an assembled state of the packaging container shown in FIG. 1 and a closed state. It is the whole perspective view shown, and is the figure seen from the back side (hinge part side).

図1〜図4に示す包装用容器1は、図10〜図13に基づき説明した包装用容器1Aに対して、主としてヒンジ部Pおよび該ヒンジ部Pに連接する容器部aと蓋部bの後板15,25の形態が相違しており、他の部材はほぼ同等の形態を有している。したがって、包装用容器1Aと同様の部材には同じ符号を付して詳細な説明は省略すると共に、以下では相違する点についてのみ詳細に説明する。   The packaging container 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 is mainly composed of a hinge part P and a container part a and a lid part b connected to the hinge part P with respect to the packaging container 1A described with reference to FIGS. The forms of the rear plates 15 and 25 are different, and the other members have substantially the same form. Therefore, the same members as those in the packaging container 1A are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof is omitted, and only different points will be described in detail below.

本実施の形態の包装用容器1においては、図1に示すように、そのヒンジ部Pの両側の端部近傍Paを除いた部分に切込みC1が設けられている。具体的には、包装用容器1を形成するブランクスを厚紙等から裁断機にて打ち抜く際に、当該裁断機にてヒンジ部Pに切込みC1を入れる。ここで、ヒンジ部Pの全長をL、切込みC1の長さをL1、端部近傍Paの長さをL2とすると、L,L1およびL2は以下の式(1),(2)で示す関係を有している。   In the packaging container 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a cut C <b> 1 is provided in a portion excluding the vicinity of the end portions Pa on both sides of the hinge portion P. Specifically, when blanks forming the packaging container 1 are punched out of cardboard or the like with a cutting machine, a cut C1 is made in the hinge portion P with the cutting machine. Here, assuming that the total length of the hinge part P is L, the length of the cut C1 is L1, and the length of the end vicinity Pa is L2, L, L1 and L2 are represented by the following expressions (1) and (2). have.

Figure 2013032175
Figure 2013032175

Figure 2013032175
Figure 2013032175

ここで、図示する包装用容器1は210〜310g/mの単位面積当たりの質量(坪量)を有する紙で形成されている。 Here, the illustrated packaging container 1 is formed of paper having a mass per unit area (basis weight) of 210 to 310 g / m 2 .

なお、蓋部bの後板25のヒンジ部Pに近い部分には、後板25の剛性を低減するとともに製函時の製造誤差を相殺するためにヒンジ部Pの軸芯方向に延びる切込みCaが設けられている。   In addition, in the portion near the hinge portion P of the rear plate 25 of the lid portion b, a cut Ca that extends in the axial direction of the hinge portion P in order to reduce the rigidity of the rear plate 25 and to cancel manufacturing errors during box making. Is provided.

この形態の包装用容器1を組み立てて、図2に示すように開いた姿勢とすると、ヒンジ部Pに設けられた切込みC1によって開いた姿勢から閉じた姿勢の方向へ働く力が低減されており、この開いた姿勢を容易に保持することができる。また、その組み立ての際に図12に示す製函機を使用したとしても、ヒンジ部Pの端部近傍Paで容器部aの後板15と蓋部bの後板25とが連接され、ヒンジ部Pの軸芯方向の剛性が確保されており、包装用容器1の外形は保持されている。   When the packaging container 1 of this form is assembled and set to the open posture as shown in FIG. 2, the force acting from the open posture to the closed posture is reduced by the cut C1 provided in the hinge portion P. This open posture can be easily held. Even when the box making machine shown in FIG. 12 is used during the assembly, the rear plate 15 of the container portion a and the rear plate 25 of the lid portion b are connected in the vicinity of the end portion Pa of the hinge portion P, and the hinge The rigidity of the part P in the axial direction is ensured, and the outer shape of the packaging container 1 is maintained.

また、図3に示すように、この開いた姿勢では、容器部aにおける底板11と蓋部bにおける天板21とが同一平面上に置かれ、容器部aと蓋部bとの双方で水平姿勢を保持することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, in this open posture, the bottom plate 11 in the container part a and the top plate 21 in the cover part b are placed on the same plane, and both the container part a and the cover part b are horizontal. The posture can be maintained.

具体的には、容器部aにおける後板15の下縁36と上縁(ヒンジ部P)との距離をd1、組み立て後の底板11と後板15とのなす角度をθ1、蓋部bにおける後板25の下縁(ヒンジ部)と上縁37との距離をd2、組み立て後の天板21と後板25とのなす角度をθ2とすると、これらは以下の式(3)で示す関係を有している。   Specifically, the distance between the lower edge 36 and the upper edge (hinge part P) of the rear plate 15 in the container part a is d1, the angle between the assembled bottom plate 11 and the rear plate 15 is θ1, and the lid part b is When the distance between the lower edge (hinge part) of the rear plate 25 and the upper edge 37 is d2, and the angle between the assembled top plate 21 and the rear plate 25 is θ2, these are represented by the following expression (3). have.

Figure 2013032175
Figure 2013032175

このように、ヒンジ部Pに切込みC1が設けられるとともに、容器部aにおける底板11と後板15および蓋部bにおける天板21と後板25が上記する式(3)で示す関係を有していることで、別途の押圧力を作用させることなく、容器部aと蓋部bとを水平姿勢で容易に保持することができる。   In this way, the notch C1 is provided in the hinge portion P, and the bottom plate 11 and the rear plate 15 in the container portion a and the top plate 21 and the rear plate 25 in the lid portion b have the relationship shown by the above formula (3). Thus, the container part a and the lid part b can be easily held in a horizontal posture without applying a separate pressing force.

なお、組み立て後の底板11と後板15とのなす角度θ1は、底板11の後縁と側板13,14の後縁とのなす角度αが小さければこの角度αと略同一であり、組み立て後の天板21と後板25とのなす角度θ2は、天板21の後縁と側板23,24の後縁とのなす角度βが小さければこの角度βと略同一である。ここで、角度θ1,θ2は一般に95〜120°であり、好ましくは98〜112°である。   The angle θ1 formed between the bottom plate 11 and the rear plate 15 after assembly is substantially the same as the angle α if the angle α formed between the rear edge of the bottom plate 11 and the rear edges of the side plates 13 and 14 is small. The angle θ2 formed between the top plate 21 and the rear plate 25 is substantially the same as the angle β if the angle β formed between the rear edge of the top plate 21 and the rear edges of the side plates 23 and 24 is small. Here, the angles θ1 and θ2 are generally 95 to 120 °, and preferably 98 to 112 °.

そして、上記する開いた姿勢で物品の収納作業や調理作業などをおこなった後、蓋部bをヒンジ部Pを中心として回動し、第1の係合爪13B,14Bと第2の係止爪23B,24Bとを互いに係合させて、図4に示すように包装用容器1を閉じた姿勢とすることができる。   Then, after carrying out the storing operation or the cooking operation of the article in the above-described open posture, the lid portion b is rotated around the hinge portion P, and the first engaging claws 13B, 14B and the second engaging portions are engaged. By engaging the claws 23B and 24B with each other, the packaging container 1 can be closed as shown in FIG.

次に、図5は、本発明による包装用容器の他の実施の形態を示す展開図であり、図6は、図5に展開図で示す包装用容器を組み立てた状態で、かつ開いた状態で示す全体斜視図であり、図7は、図5に展開図で示す包装用容器を組み立てた状態で、かつ閉じた状態で示す全体斜視図である。   Next, FIG. 5 is a developed view showing another embodiment of the packaging container according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a state where the packaging container shown in the developed view in FIG. 5 is assembled and opened. FIG. 7 is an overall perspective view showing the packaging container shown in a development view in FIG. 5 in an assembled state and in a closed state.

図5〜図7に示す包装用容器2は、図1〜図4に示す包装用容器1に対して、ヒンジ部Pに設けられた切込みの形態を変更したものであり、他の部材は同等の形態を有している。したがって、包装用容器1と同様の部材には同じ符号を付して詳細な説明は省略すると共に、以下では変更した点についてのみ詳細に説明する。   The packaging container 2 shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 is different from the packaging container 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 in the form of the cut provided in the hinge portion P, and other members are the same. It has the form. Therefore, the same members as those in the packaging container 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof is omitted, and only the changed points will be described in detail below.

図5に示す包装用容器2においては、ヒンジ部Pの両側の端部近傍Paを除いた部分に、3つの切込みC2a,C2b,C2cから構成される切込みC2が設けられている。すなわち、切込みC2aと切込みC2bとの間および切込みC2aと切込みC2cとの間には容器部aの後板15と蓋部bの後板25を連接する連接部Pb,Pcが形成されており、この連接部Pb,Pcはヒンジ部Pの両側の端部近傍Paとともに蓋部bを回動するためのヒンジとして機能する。ここで、切込みC2を構成する3つの切込みC2a,C2b,C2cの長さをそれぞれL1a,L1b,L1cとすると、これらは以下の式(4)で示す関係を有している。   In the packaging container 2 shown in FIG. 5, a cut C2 including three cuts C2a, C2b, and C2c is provided in a portion excluding the vicinity of the end Pa on both sides of the hinge portion P. That is, connecting portions Pb and Pc for connecting the rear plate 15 of the container part a and the rear plate 25 of the lid part b are formed between the cuts C2a and C2b and between the cuts C2a and C2c. The connecting portions Pb and Pc function as hinges for rotating the lid portion b together with the end portions Pa on both sides of the hinge portion P. Here, assuming that the lengths of the three cuts C2a, C2b, and C2c constituting the cut C2 are L1a, L1b, and L1c, respectively, these have a relationship represented by the following expression (4).

Figure 2013032175
Figure 2013032175

すなわち、3つの切込みC2a,C2b,C2cから構成される切込みC2全体の長さは、図1で示す包装用容器1と同様、ヒンジ部Pの全長Lの71〜81%に相当する。なお、ヒンジ部Pに分散して設ける切込みの基数や長さ、その配置は適宜変更することができる。   That is, the entire length of the cut C2 composed of the three cuts C2a, C2b, and C2c corresponds to 71 to 81% of the total length L of the hinge portion P, as in the packaging container 1 shown in FIG. Note that the number and length of cuts provided in a distributed manner in the hinge part P, and the arrangement thereof can be changed as appropriate.

この形態の包装用容器2を組み立てて(図6参照)、蓋部bをヒンジ部Pを中心として回動し、図7に示すように包装用容器2を閉じた姿勢とすると、ヒンジ部Pに設けられた各切込みC2a,C2b,C2cは図3で示す切込みC1に対して相対的に小さくなるため、包装用容器2内への異物の混入を効果的に防止することができる。また、切込みC2a,C2b,C2cの間の連接部Pb,Pcを所定の長さで形成することで、ヒンジ部Pの軸芯方向の剛性を高めることができ、包装用容器2、特にそのヒンジ部P近傍の変形を効果的に抑制することができる。   When the packaging container 2 of this form is assembled (see FIG. 6), the lid part b is rotated around the hinge part P, and the packaging container 2 is closed as shown in FIG. Since each of the cuts C2a, C2b, C2c provided in is relatively smaller than the cut C1 shown in FIG. 3, it is possible to effectively prevent foreign matter from entering the packaging container 2. Further, by forming the connecting portions Pb, Pc between the cuts C2a, C2b, C2c with a predetermined length, the rigidity in the axial direction of the hinge portion P can be increased, and the packaging container 2, particularly its hinge The deformation near the portion P can be effectively suppressed.

[切込みの長さの違いによる容器部に対する蓋部の傾きを検証した実験とその結果]
本発明者等は、切込み長さの異なる包装用容器(実施例1〜3、比較例1,2)を作製し、ハンバーガーなどの物品を収納するのに適した包装用容器のヒンジ部の切込み長さを検証した。
[Experiment to verify the inclination of the lid with respect to the container due to the difference in the length of the cut and the results]
The present inventors make packaging containers (Examples 1 to 3, Comparative Examples 1 and 2) having different cutting lengths, and cut the hinge portion of the packaging container suitable for storing articles such as hamburgers. The length was verified.

以下の表1は、ハンバーガーなどの物品を収納するために一般に使用される包装用容器の容器部の底板の寸法である。なお、表1に示すそれぞれの包装用容器A〜Gにおいて、蓋部の天板の寸法は容器部の底板の寸法と同様である。   Table 1 below shows the dimensions of the bottom plate of the container portion of the packaging container that is generally used to store articles such as hamburgers. In each of the packaging containers A to G shown in Table 1, the dimensions of the top plate of the lid part are the same as the dimensions of the bottom plate of the container part.

Figure 2013032175
Figure 2013032175

本発明者等は、表1に示す包装用容器A〜Gのうち、略円形もしくは略長円形の食品を収容するために使用され、容器部の底板の側縁の長さに対して前縁および後縁の長さが相対的に長く(底板の縦横比が相対的に大きく)、開いた姿勢において蓋部が閉じる方向へ回動し易い包装用容器Fを用いて実施例1〜3、比較例1,2を作製した。ここで、包装用容器Fを形成する紙の単位面積当たりの質量(秤量)は260g/mであり、そのヒンジ部の全長は139mmであった。 The present inventors use the packaging containers A to G shown in Table 1 to store foods having a substantially circular shape or a substantially oval shape, and have a leading edge with respect to the length of the side edge of the bottom plate of the container portion. Examples 1 to 3, using a packaging container F that has a relatively long trailing edge (the aspect ratio of the bottom plate is relatively large) and is easy to turn in a direction in which the lid portion closes in an open posture. Comparative examples 1 and 2 were produced. Here, the mass (weight) per unit area of the paper forming the packaging container F was 260 g / m 2 , and the total length of the hinge part was 139 mm.

実施例1〜3、比較例1,2の作製方法としては、上記包装用容器Fのヒンジ部に対してその中心から軸芯方向へ左右均等にそれぞれ113mm,106mm,99mm,88mm,75mmの切込みを形成した。すなわち、実施例1〜3、比較例1,2はそれぞれ、ヒンジ部の全長に対して81%,76%,71%,63%,54%の長さの切込み形成したものである。なお、上記切込みを形成したことにより、実施例1〜3、比較例1,2はそれぞれ、ヒンジ部の両側の端部近傍に13mm,16.5mm,20mm,25.5mm,32mmの連接部が形成されている(表2参照)。   As a manufacturing method of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, cuts of 113 mm, 106 mm, 99 mm, 88 mm, and 75 mm, respectively, from the center to the axial direction with respect to the hinge portion of the packaging container F are equally performed. Formed. That is, in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, cuts with lengths of 81%, 76%, 71%, 63% and 54% with respect to the entire length of the hinge portion were formed. In addition, by forming the above-mentioned notches, Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 have connection portions of 13 mm, 16.5 mm, 20 mm, 25.5 mm, and 32 mm in the vicinity of both ends of the hinge portion, respectively. Formed (see Table 2).

そして、一般にハンバーガーに使用されるパンの片側の質量が20〜50gであることから、本発明者等は、パンを模擬した40gの重りを容器部および蓋部のそれぞれに置いて、容器部に対する蓋部の傾きなどを測定した。   And since the mass of one side of bread generally used for a hamburger is 20 to 50 g, the present inventors put a 40 g weight simulating bread on each of the container part and the lid part, and The inclination of the lid was measured.

図8はその検証実験の状況を示した図であり、図8(a)は実施例1、図8(b)は実施例3、図8(c)は比較例2の検証実験の状況を示した図である。また、以下の表2は、実施例1〜3および比較例1,2の容器部の底板と蓋部の天板との相対角度を測定した結果を示したものである。   FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the status of the verification experiment. FIG. 8A shows the status of the verification experiment of Example 1, FIG. 8B shows the status of the verification test of Example 3, and FIG. FIG. Table 2 below shows the results of measuring the relative angle between the bottom plate of the container part of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 and the top plate of the lid part.

Figure 2013032175
Figure 2013032175

表2に示すように、開いた姿勢での容器部の底板と蓋部の天板との相対角度は、実施例1〜3ではそれぞれ0°,5°,10°であり、比較例1,2ではそれぞれ15°,20°であった。なお、上記するように蓋部のほうが容器部よりも大きいことから、図8に示すように容器部と蓋部とに同じ質量の重りを置いた場合には、容器部が相対的に浮き上がった状態となった。   As shown in Table 2, the relative angles between the bottom plate of the container portion and the top plate of the lid portion in the open posture are 0 °, 5 °, and 10 ° in Examples 1 to 3, respectively. In No. 2, they were 15 ° and 20 °, respectively. Since the lid portion is larger than the container portion as described above, when the same weight is placed on the container portion and the lid portion as shown in FIG. 8, the container portion is relatively lifted. It became a state.

また、本発明者等は、実施例1〜3および比較例1,2の容器部と蓋部に対し、ハンバーガーの材料であるパン等を置いてソースをかけ、そのソースの流れ具合を検証した。   In addition, the present inventors put a sauce such as a hamburger material on the containers and lids of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, put the sauce, and verified the flow of the sauce. .

その結果、比較例1,2においてはパン等からソースが流れて容器部の天板に付着したことが確認された一方で、実施例1〜3においては、ソースの流れや容器部の天板等へのソースの付着は確認されなかった。   As a result, in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, it was confirmed that the sauce flowed from the pan or the like and adhered to the top plate of the container part, while in Examples 1 to 3, the source flow or the top part of the container part was confirmed. The adhesion of the source to etc. was not confirmed.

このように、ヒンジ部に対してそのヒンジ部の全長の71%以上の切込みを設けることによって、容器部と蓋部とが略同一平面上に載置され、包装用容器への物品の収納作業や調理作業が円滑化されることが実証された。   Thus, by providing a cut of 71% or more of the total length of the hinge portion with respect to the hinge portion, the container portion and the lid portion are placed on substantially the same plane, and the article is stored in the packaging container. It has been demonstrated that cooking and cooking are facilitated.

また、図9は、ヒンジ部の端部近傍の連接部の長さを13mmよりも小さくした包装用容器を図12に示す製函器に投入した状況を示した図である。   FIG. 9 is a view showing a state where a packaging container in which the length of the connecting portion in the vicinity of the end portion of the hinge portion is smaller than 13 mm is put into the box making machine shown in FIG.

図示するように、ヒンジ部の端部近傍の連接部の長さを13mmよりも小さくした、すなわちヒンジ部の全長に対して9.5%よりも小さくした場合には、製函時にヒンジ部が撓むことが確認され、さらに、ヒンジ部の端部近傍の連接部の長さを10mmよりも小さくした、すなわちヒンジ部の全長に対して8%よりも小さくした場合には、製函時におけるヒンジ部の撓みが大きくなり、ヒンジ部の端部近傍に亀裂が生じることが確認された。   As shown in the figure, when the length of the connecting portion near the end of the hinge portion is smaller than 13 mm, that is, smaller than 9.5% with respect to the total length of the hinge portion, the hinge portion is When the length of the connecting portion near the end of the hinge portion is smaller than 10 mm, that is, smaller than 8% with respect to the total length of the hinge portion, It was confirmed that the flexure of the hinge portion increased and a crack occurred near the end of the hinge portion.

なお、上記する実施例1〜3では、包装用容器を形成する紙の単位面積当たりの質量(秤量)が260g/mであったが、たとえば210g/mの紙である場合には、開いた姿勢から閉じた姿勢の方向へ働く力が減少する一方で容器部および蓋部の質量も減少するため、実施例1〜3と同様の結果を得ることができると考えられる。また、たとえば紙の単位面積当たりの質量(秤量)が310g/mである場合には、開いた姿勢から閉じた姿勢の方向へ働く力が増加する一方で容器部および蓋部の質量も増加するため、やはり実施例1〜3と同様の結果を得ることができると考えられる。すなわち、包装用容器がハンバーガーなどの食品を提供する際に一般に使用される210〜310g/mの質量を有する紙で形成されている場合には上記する実施例1〜3と同様の結果を得ることができると考えられる。 In Examples 1 to 3 described above, the mass per unit area of the paper forming the packaging container (weighed) was 260 g / m 2. For example, when the paper is 210 g / m 2 , Since the force acting in the direction from the open posture to the closed posture is reduced, the mass of the container portion and the lid portion is also reduced. Therefore, it is considered that the same result as in Examples 1 to 3 can be obtained. For example, when the mass per unit area of the paper (weighing) is 310 g / m 2 , the force acting from the open posture to the closed posture increases, while the mass of the container portion and the lid portion also increases. Therefore, it is considered that the same results as in Examples 1 to 3 can be obtained. That is, when the packaging container is formed of paper having a mass of 210 to 310 g / m 2 that is generally used when providing food such as a hamburger, the same results as in Examples 1 to 3 described above are obtained. It is thought that it can be obtained.

1,2…包装用容器、a…容器部、11…底板、12…前板、12a,12a…前板の延長部、12b,12b…前板の延長部の一部、13,14…左右の側板、13b,14b…左右の側板の前端部、13B,14B…第1の係止爪、15…後板、15a,15a…後板の延長部、b…蓋部、21…天板、22…前板、23,24…左右の側板、23a,24a…側板の延長部、23b,24b…側板の延長部の先端部、23c,24c…切り欠き部、23B,24B…第2の係止爪、25…後板、25a,25a…後板の延長部、33…前板の延長部の上縁、34…左右の側板の上縁、35…第1の係止爪(左右の側板の前端部)の上縁、36…容器部の後板の下端、37…蓋部の後板の上端、P…ヒンジ部、Pa…ヒンジ部の端部近傍(連接部)、Pb,Pc…連接部、C1,C2,Ca…切欠き、L…ヒンジ部の全長、L1,L1a,L1b,L1c…切欠きの長さ、L2…ヒンジ部の端部近傍の長さ、K…製函機 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 2 ... Packaging container, a ... Container part, 11 ... Bottom plate, 12 ... Front plate, 12a, 12a ... Extension part of front plate, 12b, 12b ... Part of extension part of front plate, 13, 14 ... Left and right Side plates, 13b, 14b ... front end portions of the left and right side plates, 13B, 14B ... first locking claws, 15 ... rear plate, 15a, 15a ... rear plate extension, b ... lid portion, 21 ... top plate, 22 ... Front plate, 23, 24 ... Left and right side plates, 23a, 24a ... Extension part of side plate, 23b, 24b ... End part of extension part of side plate, 23c, 24c ... Notch part, 23B, 24B ... Second engagement Stop claw, 25 ... rear plate, 25a, 25a ... extension of rear plate, 33 ... upper edge of extension of front plate, 34 ... upper edge of left and right side plates, 35 ... first locking claw (left and right side plates) The front edge of the container portion, the lower end of the rear plate of the container portion, the upper end of the rear plate of the lid portion, the P hinge portion, the Pa portion near the end of the hinge portion. (Connection part), Pb, Pc ... connection part, C1, C2, Ca ... notch, L ... full length of hinge part, L1, L1a, L1b, L1c ... length of notch, L2 ... near the end of hinge part Length, K ... Box making machine

Claims (5)

容器部と蓋部とがヒンジ部を介して開閉自在な包装用容器であり、前記容器部は、底板、前板、左右の側板および後板を有し、前記蓋部は、天板、前板、左右の側板および後板を有し、前記容器部の後板の上縁と前記蓋部の後板の下縁とが連続して前記ヒンジ部が形成されている包装用容器において、
前記包装用容器は、210〜310g/mの質量を有する紙で形成されていて、前記ヒンジ部の両側の端部近傍を除いた部分には、該ヒンジ部の全長の71〜81%の長さの切込みが設けられていることを特徴とする包装用容器。
A container part and a lid part are packaging containers that can be opened and closed via a hinge part. The container part has a bottom plate, a front plate, left and right side plates, and a rear plate. In a packaging container having a plate, left and right side plates and a rear plate, wherein the upper edge of the rear plate of the container portion and the lower edge of the rear plate of the lid portion are continuously formed,
The packaging container is formed of paper having a mass of 210 to 310 g / m 2 , and the portion excluding the vicinity of the ends on both sides of the hinge portion is 71 to 81% of the total length of the hinge portion. A packaging container, characterized by being provided with a length cut.
前記両側の端部近傍の総長さは、前記ヒンジ部の全長の8%以上であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の包装用容器。   2. The packaging container according to claim 1, wherein the total length in the vicinity of the end portions on both sides is 8% or more of the total length of the hinge portion. 前記包装用容器の底板および天板は、正方形、もしくは該底板および天板の各辺のうち前板および後板に連接する辺が長辺を成す長方形を呈していることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の包装用容器。   The bottom plate and the top plate of the packaging container have a square shape or a rectangular shape in which sides connected to the front plate and the rear plate among the sides of the bottom plate and the top plate form long sides. The packaging container according to 1 or 2. 前記容器部における後板の下縁と上縁との距離をd1、底板と後板とのなす角度をθ1、前記蓋部における後板の下縁と上縁との距離をd2、天板と後板とのなす角度をθ2としたときに、d1sinθ1=d2sinθ2であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の包装用容器。   The distance between the lower edge and the upper edge of the rear plate in the container portion is d1, the angle between the bottom plate and the rear plate is θ1, the distance between the lower edge and the upper edge of the rear plate in the lid portion is d2, and the top plate The packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein d1 sin θ1 = d2 sin θ2 when the angle formed with the rear plate is θ2. 前記切込みが前記ヒンジ部に分散して設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の包装用容器。   The packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cuts are provided in a distributed manner in the hinge portion.
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JP2007131351A (en) * 2005-11-11 2007-05-31 Seda Spa Box-like vessel and blank
US20100032475A1 (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-11 Jack Burton Covered container for enclosing a food product or the like

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106428881A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-02-22 北京撕得物流技术有限公司 Tear packing container for saving papers and guaranteeing packing performances and die cutting makeup
CN106428881B (en) * 2016-10-19 2019-04-30 北京一撕得物流技术有限公司 It is a kind of save paper wood and guarantee packaging character zip-open package case and cross cutting layout

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