JP2013026093A - Switch device - Google Patents

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JP2013026093A
JP2013026093A JP2011161490A JP2011161490A JP2013026093A JP 2013026093 A JP2013026093 A JP 2013026093A JP 2011161490 A JP2011161490 A JP 2011161490A JP 2011161490 A JP2011161490 A JP 2011161490A JP 2013026093 A JP2013026093 A JP 2013026093A
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contact
fixed contact
elastic body
movable contact
switch device
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Inventor
Takaya Sakamoto
尭也 坂本
Masahiko Odajima
正彦 小田嶋
Joji Tsutsumi
丈二 堤
Haruo Tominaga
晴夫 冨永
Kazuki Hayakawa
和希 早川
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Alps Alpine Co Ltd
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Alps Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a switch device with a pre-sense function, in which a first contact is connected by a slight pressing operation and then a second contact is connected by a pressing operation with a clear feeling.SOLUTION: A switch device according to the present invention comprises: a movable contact 2; an elastic body 3 arranged on the movable contact 2; an operation body 4 that is press-operated to actuate the elastic body 3; and a case 1 that is provided with a housing part 1a for housing the movable contact 2, the elastic body 3 and the operation body 4, and has a first stationary contact 1b, a second stationary contact 1c and a third stationary contact 1d at an inner bottom part of the housing part 1a. By press-operating the operation body 4, the elastic body 3 moves almost in parallel, and the first stationary contact 1b and the second stationary contact 1c are in electric contact via the movable contact 2, and therefore, a first contact is connected. By further press-operating the operation body 4, the dome part 3c is reversed to press a tongue piece part 2c, and the first stationary contact 1b, the second stationary contact 1c and the third stationary contact 1d are in electric contact via the movable contact 2, and therefore, a second contact is connected.

Description

本発明は、各種電子機器の入力手段等として用いられる押圧操作型のスイッチ装置に係り、特に、ごくわずかな押圧操作量で第1の接点が接続し、のち、明確な感触を伴う押圧操作で第2の接点が接続する、プリセンス付きのスイッチ装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a pressing operation type switch device used as an input means of various electronic devices, and in particular, the first contact is connected with a very small amount of pressing operation, and then the pressing operation with a clear touch is performed. The present invention relates to a switch device with pre-sense to which a second contact is connected.

従来より、ドーム状の可動接点を押圧操作すると、この可動接点がクリック感を伴って反転して固定接点と導通するように構成された小型のスイッチ装置が種々提案されている。   Conventionally, there have been proposed various small switch devices configured such that when a dome-shaped movable contact is pressed, the movable contact is reversed with a click feeling and is electrically connected to a fixed contact.

かかるスイッチ装置においては、通常、ケースの内底面に中央固定接点と外側固定接点が離間して配設されており、ドーム状の可動接点が、その中央部を中央固定接点と接離可能に対向させて周縁部を外側固定接点に常時接触させた状態でハウジングの内底面上に搭載されている。そして、可動接点の中央部が押圧操作されると可動接点が反転し、可動接点を介して中央固定接点と外側固定接点とが導通されるとともに、可動接点の反転動作によってクリック感が生起されるようになっている。   In such a switch device, the center fixed contact and the outer fixed contact are usually arranged apart from each other on the inner bottom surface of the case, and the dome-shaped movable contact faces the center fixed contact with the center fixed contact. It is mounted on the inner bottom surface of the housing in a state where the peripheral portion is always in contact with the outer fixed contact. When the central portion of the movable contact is pressed, the movable contact is reversed, the central fixed contact and the outer fixed contact are conducted through the movable contact, and a click feeling is generated by the reversing operation of the movable contact. It is like that.

この種のスイッチ装置は電子機器の入力手段としてさまざまの用途で採用されているが、一部の用途で、スイッチ装置に触ると第1の接点が接続し、のち、スイッチ装置を押圧操作することで第2の接点が接続するスイッチ装置が求められる。以下、このような動作を行うスイッチ装置をプリセンス付きスイッチ装置と記述する。   This type of switch device is used in various applications as an input means for electronic equipment. In some applications, the first contact is connected when the switch device is touched, and then the switch device is pressed. Therefore, a switch device to which the second contact is connected is required. Hereinafter, a switch device that performs such an operation is referred to as a switch device with pre-sense.

プリセンス付きスイッチ装置は、自動車のセンターコンソールの各種操作スイッチや、視覚障害者向けのリモコンのスイッチ等の用途に用いられる。
このような用途では、操作者は機器の操作面の表示を認識せずに機器を操作するので、操作者が軽くスイッチに触ったときに第1の接点が接続し、触ったスイッチの名称や機能を、例えば音声で読み上げる等の方法で操作者に知らせ、操作を意図したキーであることが確認されると操作者はスイッチを押して意図した操作ができるという操作方法が有効と考えられる。
The switch device with a sense is used for various operation switches of an automobile center console, a remote control switch for a visually impaired person, and the like.
In such an application, since the operator operates the device without recognizing the display on the operation surface of the device, the first contact is connected when the operator touches the switch lightly. It is considered that an operation method in which the function is read out to the operator by, for example, a method such as a voice, and the operator can press the switch to perform the intended operation when it is confirmed that the key is intended for the operation is effective.

上記の様な操作方法を実現するために、プリセンス付きスイッチ装置では、ごくわずかな押圧操作の操作量で第1の接点が接続し、のち、明確な移動となる操作量での押圧操作で第2の接点が接続することが求められる。この様な動作を行うスイッチ装置として、例えば、特許文献1に記載されているスイッチ装置が知られている。   In order to realize the operation method as described above, in the switch device with pre-sense, the first contact is connected with a very small operation amount of the pressing operation, and then the first operation is performed with a pressing operation with a clear movement amount. Two contacts are required to be connected. As a switch device that performs such an operation, for example, a switch device described in Patent Document 1 is known.

特許文献1に記載されている従来のスイッチ装置は、図11に示すように、基板101上に第1接点用パターン102a,102bおよび第2接点用パターン103a,103bが形成され、それらのパターンを囲んで第1リング状ラバー104が基板101上に取り付けられ、第1リング状ラバー104より一体に上端が解放の第1ドーム状ラバー105が突設され、第1ドーム状ラバー105の上端に第2リング状ラバー106が取り付けられ、第2リング状ラバー106より第2ドーム状ラバー107が突設され、第2ドーム状ラバー107の天井壁より一体に操作ボタン108が突設される。また、第2リング状ラバー106の底面に第1可動接点109が取り付けられ、第2ドーム状ラバー107の天井面に第2可動接点110が取り付けられる。   As shown in FIG. 11, the conventional switch device described in Patent Document 1 has first contact patterns 102a and 102b and second contact patterns 103a and 103b formed on a substrate 101. A first ring-shaped rubber 104 is enclosed and mounted on the substrate 101, and a first dome-shaped rubber 105 whose upper end is released integrally with the first ring-shaped rubber 104 is projected, and the first dome-shaped rubber 105 is A two-ring rubber 106 is attached, a second dome-shaped rubber 107 is projected from the second ring-shaped rubber 106, and an operation button 108 is projected integrally from the ceiling wall of the second dome-shaped rubber 107. The first movable contact 109 is attached to the bottom surface of the second ring-shaped rubber 106, and the second movable contact 110 is attached to the ceiling surface of the second dome-shaped rubber 107.

外力を加えて操作ボタン108を押圧すると、最初に第1ドーム状ラバー105が折り返されて第1可動接点109が第1接点用パターン102a,102bに当接し、次に第2ドーム状ラバー107が折り返されて第2可動接点110が第2接点用パターン103a,103bに当接する。
これにより、操作量を大きくして2段のクリック感を識別し易くする、とされている。
When the operation button 108 is pressed by applying an external force, the first dome-shaped rubber 105 is first folded back so that the first movable contact 109 comes into contact with the first contact patterns 102a and 102b, and then the second dome-shaped rubber 107 is moved. The second movable contact 110 is folded and comes into contact with the second contact patterns 103a and 103b.
Thereby, it is supposed that the operation amount is increased to easily identify the two-step click feeling.

特開平8−111134号公報JP-A-8-111134

上記のように、特許文献1に記載されている従来のスイッチ装置では、最初の押圧操作で第1の接点が接続し、のち、さらに押圧操作することで第2の接点が接続する、という2段階のスイッチ動作が可能となる。しかしながら、従来のスイッチ装置では、押圧操作時にドーム状のラバーが折り返されて可動接点が固定接点に当接するものとなっており、第1の接点が接続するためには大きく押圧する必要があり、かつ、大きな操作力が必要であった。   As described above, in the conventional switch device described in Patent Document 1, the first contact is connected by the first pressing operation, and then the second contact is connected by further pressing operation. Stage switch operation is possible. However, in the conventional switch device, the dome-shaped rubber is folded back at the time of the pressing operation so that the movable contact comes into contact with the fixed contact, and it is necessary to press a large amount in order to connect the first contact. In addition, a large operating force was required.

これに対し、ドーム状のラバーの厚さを薄くする、または、ドーム状のラバーの材質を柔らかくすることにより、ごくわずかな押圧操作で第1の接点が軽い操作力で接続するようにすることが考えられるが、この場合にはドーム状のラバーの強度が低下し、スイッチ装置が繰り返し押圧操作されると、ドーム状のラバーが繰り返し折り返され、ラバーが折り返し部分で破損する恐れがあった。   On the other hand, by reducing the thickness of the dome-shaped rubber or softening the material of the dome-shaped rubber, the first contact can be connected with a light operating force with very little pressing operation. However, in this case, the strength of the dome-shaped rubber is reduced, and when the switch device is repeatedly pressed, the dome-shaped rubber is repeatedly folded, and the rubber may be broken at the folded portion.

本発明は、このような従来技術の実情に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的は、ごくわずかな押圧操作で第1の接点が接続し、のち、明確な感触を伴う押圧操作で第2の接点が接続する、プリセンス付きのスイッチ装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the actual situation of the prior art. The purpose of the present invention is to connect the first contact point with a very slight pressing operation, and then press the second contact point with a clear touch. It is an object to provide a switch device with pre-sense to which contacts are connected.

この課題を解決するために、本発明の請求項1によるスイッチ装置では、可動接点と、前記可動接点上に配置される弾性体と、押圧操作されることにより前記弾性体を動作させる操作体と、前記可動接点,前記弾性体および前記操作体を収容する収容部を備えるとともに、前記可動接点と接離可能とされ、前記収容部の内底部に電気的に独立した第1固定接点,第2固定接点および第3固定接点とを有するケースとからなるスイッチ装置において、
前記可動接点は、前記弾性体を水平に戴置できる載置部と、前記載置部を前記ケースの内底部から離間させるように保持する複数の脚部と、前記第3固定接点と接離する舌片部とを備え、
前記弾性体は、前記載置部に配置される立設部と、立設部の上部にドーム部を有し、ドーム部の頂部に前記舌片部を操作する舌片操作部とを備え、
前記操作体への押圧操作により、前記載置部に配置された前記弾性体が略平行に移動するとともに、前記第1固定接点および前記第2固定接点とが前記可動接点を介して電気的に接触し、前記操作体へのさらなる押圧操作により、前記ドーム部が反転し前記舌片操作部が移動して前記舌片部を押圧操作し、前記第3固定接点と前記舌片部とが接触して前記第1固定接点,前記第2固定接点および前記第3固定接点が前記可動接点を介して電気的に接触すること、を特徴とする。
In order to solve this problem, in the switch device according to claim 1 of the present invention, a movable contact, an elastic body disposed on the movable contact, an operating body that operates the elastic body by being pressed, A first fixed contact, a second fixed contact, which is provided with a housing portion for housing the movable contact, the elastic body, and the operating body, and which can be brought into and out of contact with the movable contact, and is electrically independent from an inner bottom portion of the housing portion. In a switch device comprising a case having a fixed contact and a third fixed contact,
The movable contact includes a placement portion on which the elastic body can be placed horizontally, a plurality of legs that hold the placement portion away from the inner bottom portion of the case, and the third fixed contact. And a tongue piece
The elastic body includes a standing part arranged in the mounting part, a tongue piece operating part that has a dome part on the top part of the standing part and operates the tongue piece part on a top part of the dome part,
By the pressing operation to the operation body, the elastic body arranged in the mounting portion moves substantially in parallel, and the first fixed contact and the second fixed contact are electrically connected via the movable contact. The dome portion is reversed and the tongue piece operation portion is moved by the further pressing operation on the operation body, and the tongue piece portion is pressed to contact the third fixed contact and the tongue piece portion. The first fixed contact, the second fixed contact, and the third fixed contact are in electrical contact with each other through the movable contact.

この構成によれば、操作体が押圧操作されていないときは可動接点の載置部は複数の脚部によりケースの内底部から離間しており、可動接点は第1固定接点,第2固定接点および第3固定接点のいずれとも接触していないが、操作体がわずかに押圧操作されると弾性体が下方に移動させられ可動接点も下方に移動させられる。これにより可動接点の載置部が第1固定接点および第2固定接点に接触し、第1固定接点と第2固定接点が可動接点を介して電気的に接続され、第1固定接点と第2固定接点で構成される第1の接点が接続する。操作体がさらに押圧操作されると、弾性体のドーム部が反転しクリック感が生起されるとともに、操作体および弾性体の舌片操作部が下方に大きく移動し、舌片操作部が可動接点の舌片部を押し下げることにより、可動接点の載置部が第1固定接点と第2固定接点に接触したまま、舌片部が第3固定接点と接触し、電気的に接続されている第1固定接点,第2固定接点と、第3固定接点で構成される第2の接点が接続する。これにより、ごくわずかな押圧操作で第1の接点が接続し、のち、明確な感触を伴う押圧操作で第2の接点が接続する、プリセンス付きのスイッチ装置を構成することが可能となる。   According to this configuration, when the operating body is not pressed, the mounting portion of the movable contact is separated from the inner bottom portion of the case by the plurality of legs, and the movable contact is the first fixed contact and the second fixed contact. However, when the operating body is slightly pressed, the elastic body is moved downward and the movable contact is also moved downward. Thereby, the mounting portion of the movable contact comes into contact with the first fixed contact and the second fixed contact, the first fixed contact and the second fixed contact are electrically connected via the movable contact, and the first fixed contact and the second fixed contact are connected. A first contact constituted by a fixed contact is connected. When the operating body is further pressed, the elastic dome part reverses to cause a click feeling, the operating body and the tongue operating part of the elastic body greatly move downward, and the tongue operating part is a movable contact. By pressing down the tongue piece, the tongue piece comes into contact with the third fixed contact while the mounting portion of the movable contact is in contact with the first fixed contact and the second fixed contact, and is electrically connected. A second contact composed of one fixed contact, a second fixed contact, and a third fixed contact is connected. As a result, it is possible to configure a switch device with a sense, in which the first contact is connected by a very slight pressing operation, and then the second contact is connected by a pressing operation with a clear touch.

また、本発明の請求項2によるスイッチ装置では、前記ケースにはガイド部が設けられ、前記弾性体が略平行に移動するときに、前記ガイド部が前記弾性体の少なくとも一部をガイドすること、を特徴とする。   In the switch device according to claim 2 of the present invention, the case is provided with a guide portion, and the guide portion guides at least a part of the elastic body when the elastic body moves substantially in parallel. It is characterized by.

この構成により、操作体がわずかに押圧操作され弾性体が下方に移動させられるときに弾性体が安定して平行に移動できるので、第1の接点の確実な接続動作が可能となる。   With this configuration, when the operating body is slightly pressed and the elastic body is moved downward, the elastic body can stably move in parallel, so that the first contact can be reliably connected.

また、本発明の請求項3によるスイッチ装置では、前記ケースと前記操作体には前記操作体が上方に移動することを制限する係止部を有し、前記弾性体と前記操作体が対向するそれぞれの面の少なくとも一方には、前記操作体を反操作方向に付勢するための弾性突出部が設けられていること、を特徴とする。   In the switch device according to a third aspect of the present invention, the case and the operation body have a locking portion for restricting the operation body from moving upward, and the elastic body and the operation body face each other. At least one of the surfaces is provided with an elastic protrusion for urging the operation body in the counter-operation direction.

この構成により、操作体が反押圧方向に抜け出すことを防止することができるとともに、ケースの係止部と操作体の係止部に隙間が生じた場合でも、弾性体と操作体の少なくとも一方に設けられた弾性突出部が操作体の係止部がケースの係止部に係合するまで反押圧方向に付勢するので、押圧していないときに操作体が不安定になることが回避でき、安定した押圧操作が可能となる。   With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the operating body from slipping out in the anti-pressing direction, and even when a gap is generated between the locking portion of the case and the locking portion of the operating body, at least one of the elastic body and the operating body. Since the provided elastic protrusion urges in the opposite direction until the locking part of the operating body engages with the locking part of the case, it can be avoided that the operating body becomes unstable when not pressed. A stable pressing operation is possible.

本発明によれば、ごくわずかな押圧操作で第1の接点が接続し、のち、明確な感触を伴う押圧操作で第2の接点が接続する、プリセンス付きのスイッチ装置を構成することが可能となる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to configure a switch device with a sense, in which the first contact is connected by a very slight pressing operation, and then the second contact is connected by a pressing operation with a clear feel. Become.

本発明の実施の形態に係るスイッチ装置の構成を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the structure of the switch apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係るスイッチ装置で、(a)は平面図、(b)は図2の(a)のA−A断面図である。FIG. 3A is a plan view of the switch device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態に係るスイッチ装置の図2の(a)のA−A位置の断面図で、(a)は第1の接点が接続した状態を示す断面図で、(b)は第2の接点が接続した状態を示す断面図である。2A is a cross-sectional view of the switch device according to the embodiment of the present invention taken along the line AA in FIG. 2A, FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a first contact is connected, and FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which two contacts connected. 本発明の実施の形態の変形例に係るスイッチ装置の構造を示す、図2の(a)のA−A位置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the AA position of (a) of FIG. 2 which shows the structure of the switch apparatus which concerns on the modification of embodiment of this invention. 特許文献1に示される従来例のスイッチ装置の構成図である。It is a block diagram of the switch apparatus of the prior art example shown by patent document 1. FIG.

以下、図1を参照に、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係るスイッチ装置の構成を示す分解斜視図である。スイッチ装置は図1に示すように、ケース1,可動接点2,弾性体3および操作体4により構成される。   FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a switch device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the switch device includes a case 1, a movable contact 2, an elastic body 3, and an operation body 4.

ケース1は成形材等で形成された上方が開放された略箱状の部品で、開放された中空部は可動接点2,弾性体3および操作体4を収容する収容部1aとなる。また、収容部1aの内底面の略中央部に第3固定接点1dを有し、内底面の中央部と内側面の略中間位置に、第3固定接点1dを挟むように第1固定接点1bと第2固定接点1cが設けられている。さらに、第1固定接点1bと第2固定接点1cの外側に内底面からわずかに突出する略リング状の座面部1fを有する。   The case 1 is a substantially box-shaped part that is formed of a molding material or the like and is open at the top. The opened hollow portion serves as a housing portion 1 a that houses the movable contact 2, the elastic body 3, and the operation body 4. The first fixed contact 1b has a third fixed contact 1d at a substantially central portion of the inner bottom surface of the accommodating portion 1a, and the third fixed contact 1d is sandwiched between the central portion of the inner bottom surface and the inner side surface. And a second fixed contact 1c. Furthermore, it has the substantially ring-shaped seat surface part 1f which protrudes slightly from an inner bottom face on the outer side of the 1st fixed contact 1b and the 2nd fixed contact 1c.

第1固定接点1b,第2固定接点1cおよび第3固定接点1dはそれぞれケース1の内部にて延出してケース1の外部に突出し、それぞれ端子部1gとなる。   The first fixed contact 1b, the second fixed contact 1c, and the third fixed contact 1d each extend inside the case 1 and project outside the case 1, thereby forming a terminal portion 1g.

可動接点2は、ステンレス等の金属材料を略円板状に形成した部品で、中央に円板状の舌片部2cを有し、舌片部2cを取り囲むようにリング状の載置部2aを有し、舌片部2cと載置部2aは略方形の接続部2dで接続されている。載置部2aのさらに外側にはリング状の外周部2eを有し、外周部2eと載置部2aは複数の脚部2bで接続されている。   The movable contact 2 is a part in which a metal material such as stainless steel is formed in a substantially disk shape. The movable contact 2 has a disk-like tongue piece 2c at the center, and a ring-shaped placement portion 2a so as to surround the tongue piece 2c. The tongue piece 2c and the mounting portion 2a are connected by a substantially rectangular connecting portion 2d. A ring-shaped outer peripheral portion 2e is provided on the outer side of the mounting portion 2a, and the outer peripheral portion 2e and the mounting portion 2a are connected by a plurality of leg portions 2b.

載置部2aには第1固定接点1bおよび第2固定接点1cと対向する部分にそれぞれ複数の接触用小突起を有し、また、舌片部の第3固定接点1dと対向する部分にも複数の接触用小突起を有する。なお、舌片部2cと載置部2aを接続する接続部2dは舌片部2cが第3固定接点1dから離間する方向に曲げられている。   The mounting portion 2a has a plurality of small contact protrusions at portions facing the first fixed contact 1b and the second fixed contact 1c, and also at a portion facing the third fixed contact 1d of the tongue piece portion. It has a plurality of small contact protrusions. In addition, the connection part 2d which connects the tongue piece part 2c and the mounting part 2a is bent in the direction in which the tongue piece part 2c separates from the 3rd fixed contact 1d.

弾性体3はゴム等の弾性に富む材料を形成した部品で、下面側は略円筒状の立設部3aで、立設部3aの上方に中空の略円錐形状のドーム部3cが設けられ、ドーム部の上方は円板状の天板部3dとなる。ドーム部3cの中空部分に露出する天板部3dの下面には下方に突出する略円柱状の舌片操作部3bを有する。   The elastic body 3 is a part formed of a material rich in elasticity such as rubber. The lower surface side is a substantially cylindrical standing portion 3a, and a hollow substantially conical dome portion 3c is provided above the standing portion 3a. Above the dome portion is a disc-shaped top plate portion 3d. On the lower surface of the top plate portion 3d exposed in the hollow portion of the dome portion 3c, there is a substantially columnar tongue piece operation portion 3b protruding downward.

操作体4は成形材等で形成された、下方が開放された略箱状の部品で、開放された中空部の天面から下方に略円柱状の押圧部4aが突出して設けられている。   The operation body 4 is a substantially box-shaped part formed of a molding material or the like with the lower part opened, and is provided with a substantially cylindrical pressing part 4a projecting downward from the top surface of the opened hollow part.

次に、図2を参照に、本発明の実施の形態に係るスイッチ装置の組み立て構成を説明する。図2の(a)は本発明の実施の形態に係るスイッチ装置の平面図で、図2の(b)は図2の(a)のA−A断面図である。   Next, an assembly configuration of the switch device according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 2A is a plan view of the switch device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2A.

本スイッチ装置は、ケース1の収容部1aの内底面の座面部1fに可動接点2を置設し、可動接点2の載置部2aに立設部3aが当接するように弾性体3を載置し、ケース1の収容部1aの弾性体3の上方に操作体4を挿入することにより組み立てられる。   In this switch device, the movable contact 2 is placed on the seat surface portion 1 f of the inner bottom surface of the housing portion 1 a of the case 1, and the elastic body 3 is mounted so that the standing portion 3 a is in contact with the placement portion 2 a of the movable contact 2. It is assembled by inserting the operating body 4 above the elastic body 3 of the housing portion 1a of the case 1.

可動接点2は外周部2eがケース1の内底面からわずかに突出した座面部1fと当接しており載置部2aは複数の脚部2bにより外周部2eに接続されているので、載置部2aは第1固定接点1bおよび第2固定接点1cとは離間している。また載置部2aに接続された舌片部2cも第3固定接点1dとは離間している。   The movable contact 2 is in contact with the seat surface portion 1f whose outer peripheral portion 2e slightly protrudes from the inner bottom surface of the case 1, and the mounting portion 2a is connected to the outer peripheral portion 2e by a plurality of leg portions 2b. 2a is separated from the first fixed contact 1b and the second fixed contact 1c. The tongue piece 2c connected to the placement portion 2a is also separated from the third fixed contact 1d.

操作体4はケース1の収容部1aに挿入されており上下方向に移動可能であるので、可動接点2の載置部2aに載置された弾性体3の天板部3dと操作体4の押圧部4aの下面が当接する位置で操作体4は停止している。   Since the operation body 4 is inserted into the housing portion 1 a of the case 1 and can move in the vertical direction, the top plate portion 3 d of the elastic body 3 placed on the placement portion 2 a of the movable contact 2 and the operation body 4. The operation body 4 is stopped at a position where the lower surface of the pressing portion 4a contacts.

次に、本スイッチ装置を押圧操作したときの挙動を、図2の(b)および図3の(a),(b)を参照に、説明する。   Next, the behavior when the switch device is pressed will be described with reference to FIG. 2B and FIGS. 3A and 3B.

図3は本発明の実施の形態に係るスイッチ装置の接点の状態を説明する図2の(a)のA−A位置の断面図で、図3の(a)は操作体4がわずかに押圧操作され第1の接点が接続した状態を示す断面図で、図3の(b)は操作体4がさらに押圧操作され第2の接点が接続した状態を示す断面図である。   FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 2A for explaining the contact state of the switch device according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the operating body 4 is further pressed and the second contact point is connected.

図2の(b)は押圧操作前の状態で、第1の接点を構成する第1固定接点1bおよび第2固定接点1cと載置部2aは離間しており、第1固定接点1bと第2固定接点1cは電気的に接続されていないので、第1の接点は接続していない。   FIG. 2B shows the state before the pressing operation, and the first fixed contact 1b and the second fixed contact 1c constituting the first contact and the mounting portion 2a are separated from each other, and the first fixed contact 1b and the first fixed contact 1b Since the 2 fixed contacts 1c are not electrically connected, the first contact is not connected.

操作体4がわずかに押圧操作されると、図3の(a)に示すように、操作体4はケース1の収容部1a内を下方に移動し押圧部4aが弾性体3の天板部3dを押し下げるので、弾性体3の立設部3aが可動接点2の載置部2aを下方に押し下げる。このとき可動接点2の脚部2bは弾性変形し載置部2aは下方に移動し、載置部2aは第1固定接点1bおよび第2固定接点1cと接触する。これにより第1固定接点1bと第2固定接点1cは可動接点2により電気的に接続され、第1固定接点1bと第2固定接点1cで構成される第1の接点が接続する。   When the operating body 4 is slightly pressed, the operating body 4 moves downward in the housing portion 1a of the case 1 as shown in FIG. 3A, and the pressing portion 4a is the top plate portion of the elastic body 3. Since 3d is pushed down, the standing portion 3a of the elastic body 3 pushes down the placing portion 2a of the movable contact 2 downward. At this time, the leg portion 2b of the movable contact 2 is elastically deformed, the mounting portion 2a moves downward, and the mounting portion 2a comes into contact with the first fixed contact 1b and the second fixed contact 1c. Thus, the first fixed contact 1b and the second fixed contact 1c are electrically connected by the movable contact 2, and the first contact constituted by the first fixed contact 1b and the second fixed contact 1c is connected.

ところで、可動接点2の脚部2bは容易に弾性変形可能な形状であるので、操作体4がわずかに押圧されると、図3の(a)に示すように、載置部2aは容易に下方に移動し、載置部2aは第1固定接点1bおよび第2固定接点1cと接触するので、わずかな操作力で第1の接点を接続することができる。   By the way, since the leg portion 2b of the movable contact 2 has a shape that can be easily elastically deformed, when the operating body 4 is slightly pressed, as shown in FIG. Since the mounting portion 2a moves downward and contacts the first fixed contact 1b and the second fixed contact 1c, the first contact can be connected with a slight operating force.

また、弾性体3の立設部3aの外径はケース1のガイド部1eにガイドされているので、弾性体3は傾斜せずに平行に移動することができ、安定した動作で第1の接点を接続することができる。加えて、第1の接点が接続するときには弾性体3のドーム部3cの反転動作を伴わないので、ノンクリックでのプリセンス動作が実現できる。   Further, since the outer diameter of the standing portion 3a of the elastic body 3 is guided by the guide portion 1e of the case 1, the elastic body 3 can move in parallel without being inclined, and the first operation can be performed stably. Contacts can be connected. In addition, since the dome portion 3c of the elastic body 3 is not inverted when the first contact is connected, a non-click pre-sense operation can be realized.

すなわち、本発明の実施の形態に係るスイッチ装置では、ケース1にはガイド部1eが設けられ、弾性体3が略平行に移動するときに、ガイド部1eが弾性体3の少なくとも一部をガイドするガイド部1eとなっており、この構成により、操作体4がわずかに押圧操作され弾性体3が下方に移動させられるときに弾性体3が安定して平行に移動できるので、第1の接点の確実な接続動作が可能となる。 That is, in the switch device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the case 1 is provided with the guide portion 1e, and the guide portion 1e guides at least a part of the elastic body 3 when the elastic body 3 moves substantially in parallel. With this configuration, the elastic body 3 can stably move in parallel when the operating body 4 is slightly pressed and the elastic body 3 is moved downward, so that the first contact point Can be reliably connected.

操作体4をさらに押圧操作すると、図3の(b)に示すように、操作体4はケース1の収容部1a内をさらに下方に移動し、押圧部4aが天板部3dをさらに押し下げ、ついにはドーム部3cが反転動作する。ドーム部3cの反転動作に伴いクリック感が生起されるとともに、載置部2aが第1固定接点1bと第2固定接点1cに接触したまま、舌片操作部3bが下方に大きく移動し舌片部2cを押し下げ、舌片部2cと第3固定接点1dが接触する。これにより第3固定接点1dと第1固定接点1bおよび第2固定接点1cは可動接点2を介して電気的に接続され、電気的に接続されている第1固定接点1b,第2固定接点1cと、第3固定接点1dで構成される第2の接点が接続する。   When the operation body 4 is further pressed, as shown in FIG. 3B, the operation body 4 moves further downward in the housing portion 1a of the case 1, and the pressing portion 4a further pushes down the top plate portion 3d. Eventually, the dome 3c is reversed. A click sensation is generated with the reversing operation of the dome portion 3c, and the tongue piece operating portion 3b is largely moved downward while the placement portion 2a is in contact with the first fixed contact 1b and the second fixed contact 1c. The part 2c is pushed down, and the tongue piece 2c comes into contact with the third fixed contact 1d. Thus, the third fixed contact 1d, the first fixed contact 1b, and the second fixed contact 1c are electrically connected via the movable contact 2, and the first fixed contact 1b and the second fixed contact 1c that are electrically connected are connected. Then, the second contact constituted by the third fixed contact 1d is connected.

以上により、操作体4のさらなる押圧操作により、ドーム部3cの反転動作に伴うクリック感と舌片操作部3bの下方への大きな移動により、明確な感触を伴って第2の接点が接続する。   As described above, by the further pressing operation of the operating body 4, the second contact is connected with a clear feeling due to the click feeling associated with the reversing operation of the dome portion 3c and the downward movement of the tongue piece operating portion 3b.

上記のように、本発明の実施の形態に係るスイッチ装置は、可動接点2と、可動接点2上に配置される弾性体3と、押圧操作されることにより弾性体3を動作させる操作体4と、可動接点2,弾性体3および操作体4を収容する収容部1aを備えるとともに、可動接点2と接離可能とされ、収容部の内底部に電気的に独立した第1固定接点1b,第2固定接点1cおよび第3固定接点1dとを有するケース1と、からなり、
可動接点2は、弾性体3を水平に戴置できる載置部2aと、載置部2aをケース1の内底部から離間させるように保持する複数の脚部2bと、第3固定接点1dと接離する舌片部2cとを備え、
弾性体3は、載置部2aに配置される立設部3aと、立設部3aの上部にドーム部3cを有し、ドーム部3cの頂部に舌片部2cを操作する舌片操作部3bとを備え、
操作体4への押圧操作により、載置部2aに配置された弾性体3が略平行に移動するとともに、第1固定接点1bおよび第2固定接点1cとが可動接点2を介して電気的に接触し、操作体4へのさらなる押圧操作により、ドーム部3cが反転し舌片操作部3bが移動して舌片部2cを押圧操作し、第3固定接点1dと舌片部2cとが接触して第1固定接点1b,第2固定接点1cおよび第3固定接点1dが可動接点2を介して電気的に接触する構成となっている。
As described above, the switch device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the movable contact 2, the elastic body 3 disposed on the movable contact 2, and the operating body 4 that operates the elastic body 3 by being pressed. And a movable contact 2, an accommodating portion 1a for accommodating the elastic body 3 and the operating body 4, and a first fixed contact 1b which can be brought into and out of contact with the movable contact 2 and is electrically independent from the inner bottom portion of the accommodating portion. A case 1 having a second fixed contact 1c and a third fixed contact 1d,
The movable contact 2 includes a placement portion 2a on which the elastic body 3 can be placed horizontally, a plurality of legs 2b that hold the placement portion 2a away from the inner bottom portion of the case 1, and a third fixed contact 1d. A tongue piece portion 2c that comes in contact with and leaves,
The elastic body 3 has a standing portion 3a disposed on the placing portion 2a, a dome portion 3c on the top of the standing portion 3a, and a tongue piece operating portion for operating the tongue piece portion 2c on the top of the dome portion 3c. 3b,
By the pressing operation on the operating body 4, the elastic body 3 arranged on the mounting portion 2 a moves substantially in parallel, and the first fixed contact 1 b and the second fixed contact 1 c are electrically connected via the movable contact 2. The dome portion 3c is reversed and the tongue piece operation portion 3b is moved and the tongue piece portion 2c is pushed by the further pressing operation on the operation body 4, and the third fixed contact 1d and the tongue piece portion 2c are brought into contact with each other. Thus, the first fixed contact 1b, the second fixed contact 1c, and the third fixed contact 1d are in electrical contact via the movable contact 2.

この構成によれば、操作体4が押圧操作されていないときは可動接点2の載置部2aは複数の脚部2bによりケース1の内底部から離間しており、可動接点2は第1固定接点1b,第2固定接点1cおよび第3固定接点1dのいずれとも接触していないが、操作体4がわずかに押圧操作されると弾性体3が下方に移動させられ可動接点2も下方に移動させられる。これにより可動接点2の載置部2aが第1固定接点1bおよび第2固定接点1cに接触し、第1固定接点1bと第2固定接点1cが可動接点2を介して電気的に接続され、第1固定接点1bと第2固定接点1cで構成される第1の接点が接続する。操作体がさらに押圧操作されると、弾性体3のドーム部3cが反転しクリック感が生起されるとともに、操作体4および弾性体3の舌片操作部3bが下方に大きく移動し、舌片操作部3bが可動接点2の舌片部2cを押し下げることにより、可動接点2の載置部2aが第1固定接点1bと第2固定接点1cに接触したまま、舌片部2cが第3固定接点1dと接触し、電気的に接続されている第1固定接点1b,第2固定接点1cと、第3固定接点1dで構成される第2の接点が入る。   According to this configuration, when the operating body 4 is not pressed, the mounting portion 2a of the movable contact 2 is separated from the inner bottom portion of the case 1 by the plurality of legs 2b, and the movable contact 2 is the first fixed. Although the contact 1b, the second fixed contact 1c, and the third fixed contact 1d are not in contact with each other, when the operating body 4 is slightly pressed, the elastic body 3 is moved downward and the movable contact 2 is also moved downward. Be made. Thereby, the mounting portion 2a of the movable contact 2 comes into contact with the first fixed contact 1b and the second fixed contact 1c, and the first fixed contact 1b and the second fixed contact 1c are electrically connected via the movable contact 2. A first contact constituted by the first fixed contact 1b and the second fixed contact 1c is connected. When the operating body is further pressed, the dome portion 3c of the elastic body 3 is inverted to cause a click feeling, and the operating body 4 and the tongue piece operating portion 3b of the elastic body 3 are largely moved downward, and the tongue piece When the operating portion 3b pushes down the tongue piece 2c of the movable contact 2, the tongue piece 2c is fixed to the third position while the placement portion 2a of the movable contact 2 is in contact with the first fixed contact 1b and the second fixed contact 1c. A second contact configured by the first fixed contact 1b, the second fixed contact 1c, and the third fixed contact 1d, which are in contact with the contact 1d and are electrically connected, is inserted.

これにより、本発明の実施の形態によれば、ごくわずかな押圧操作で第1の接点が接続し、のち、明確な感触を伴う押圧操作で第2の接点が接続する、プリセンス付きのスイッチ装置を構成することが可能となる。   As a result, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first contact is connected by a very slight pressing operation, and then the second contact is connected by a pressing operation with a clear touch. Can be configured.

<変形例>
以下、本発明の実施の形態の変形例を図4を参照して説明する。なお、実施の形態と同一の構成については、同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。
<Modification>
Hereinafter, a modification of the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, about the structure same as embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

図4は本発明の実施の形態の変形例に係るスイッチ装置の構造を示す図2の(a)のA−A位置の断面図である。   FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 2A showing the structure of a switch device according to a modification of the embodiment of the present invention.

本発明の実施の形態の変形例に係るスイッチ装置では、図4に示すように、ケース1の収容部1aの上端付近に内側面から突出する係止部1hが対向する2つの内側面に設けられ、また、操作体4の側面の下端付近に側面から突出する係合部4bが対向する2つの側面に設けられている。   In the switch device according to the modification of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, the locking portion 1 h protruding from the inner surface is provided near the upper end of the housing portion 1 a of the case 1 on the two inner surfaces facing each other. Further, in the vicinity of the lower end of the side surface of the operating body 4, the engaging portion 4 b protruding from the side surface is provided on two opposing side surfaces.

また、弾性体3の天板部3dの上面には略円筒状の弾性突出部3eが設けられており、天板部3dと対向する操作体4の押圧部4aには弾性突出部3eが挿入される窪み部4cが設けられている。このとき窪み部4cの深さは弾性突出部3eの高さよりわずかに浅く設定されている。   Further, a substantially cylindrical elastic protrusion 3e is provided on the top surface of the top plate portion 3d of the elastic body 3, and the elastic protrusion 3e is inserted into the pressing portion 4a of the operating body 4 facing the top plate portion 3d. A recessed portion 4c is provided. At this time, the depth of the recess 4c is set slightly shallower than the height of the elastic protrusion 3e.

操作体4はケース1の収容部1aに挿入されており上下方向に移動可能であるが、操作体4が上方に移動すると、やがてケース1の係止部1hと操作体4の係合部4bが係合し、操作体4はそれ以上は上方に移動できない。これにより操作体4がケース1から抜け出すことを回避できる。   The operating body 4 is inserted into the housing portion 1a of the case 1 and can be moved in the vertical direction. However, when the operating body 4 moves upward, the engaging portion 1h of the case 1 and the engaging portion 4b of the operating body 4 are eventually used. Are engaged, and the operating body 4 cannot move upward any further. As a result, the operating body 4 can be prevented from coming out of the case 1.

また、上記の構造で、ケース1に可動接点2,弾性体3および操作体4を組み込んだとき、弾性突出部3eがわずかに弾性変形しながら弾性突出部3eの上面が窪み部4cの内底面と当接するように弾性突出部3eの高さを設定することにより、操作体4は弾性体3の弾性突出部3eにより上方に付勢され、係合部4bがケースの係止部1hと当接して停止する。   Further, when the movable contact 2, the elastic body 3 and the operating body 4 are incorporated in the case 1 with the above structure, the elastic protrusion 3e is slightly elastically deformed while the upper surface of the elastic protrusion 3e is the inner bottom surface of the recess 4c. By setting the height of the elastic protrusion 3e so as to abut against the operating body 4, the operating body 4 is urged upward by the elastic protrusion 3e of the elastic body 3, and the engaging portion 4b contacts the locking portion 1h of the case. Stop in contact.

本発明に係るスイッチ装置では、ケース1に可動接点2,弾性体3および操作体4を組み込んだとき、ケース1の係止部1hと操作体4の係合部4bはちょうど係合するか、わずかに隙間となるように各部品の高さを設定しなければならない。これは、係止部1hと操作体4に隙間がないと、操作体4が押し下げられながら係止部1hと操作体4の係合部4bが係合するので、可動接点2が弾性変形して押し下げられ、最悪の場合には可動接点2が第1固定接点1bおよび第2固定接点1cと接触し、スイッチ装置が誤動作する虞があるためである。
従って、係止部1hと係合部4bには隙間が発生することが避けられない。
In the switch device according to the present invention, when the movable contact 2, the elastic body 3, and the operation body 4 are incorporated in the case 1, is the engagement portion 1 h of the case 1 and the engagement portion 4 b of the operation body 4 just engaged? The height of each part must be set so that there is a slight gap. This is because if there is no gap between the engaging portion 1h and the operating body 4, the engaging portion 1h and the engaging portion 4b of the operating body 4 are engaged while the operating body 4 is pushed down, so that the movable contact 2 is elastically deformed. This is because, in the worst case, the movable contact 2 comes into contact with the first fixed contact 1b and the second fixed contact 1c, and the switch device may malfunction.
Therefore, it is inevitable that a gap is generated between the engaging portion 1h and the engaging portion 4b.

このため、弾性突出部3eにより操作体4を上方へ付勢する構造がないと、係止部1hと係合部4bに隙間があるため、スイッチ装置が振動させられた場合等には操作体4が上下にがたつき、安定した操作の妨げとなる。   For this reason, if there is no structure for urging the operating body 4 upward by the elastic protrusion 3e, there is a gap between the engaging portion 1h and the engaging portion 4b, so that the operating body is operated when the switch device is vibrated. 4 rattles up and down, preventing stable operation.

これに対し、本発明の実施の形態の変形例に係るスイッチ装置では弾性突出部3eにより操作体4を上方へ付勢しているので、操作体4は上方への付勢力を受け、係合部4bが係止部1hに押しつけられながら停止しているので、スイッチ装置が振動させられた場合でもがたつき等が発生せず、安定した動作が可能となる。   On the other hand, in the switch device according to the modification of the embodiment of the present invention, the operating body 4 is biased upward by the elastic protrusion 3e, so that the operating body 4 receives the upward biasing force and is engaged. Since the portion 4b is stopped while being pressed against the locking portion 1h, even when the switch device is vibrated, no rattling or the like occurs and stable operation is possible.

以上により、本発明の実施の形態の変形例に係るスイッチ装置では、ケース1と操作体4には操作体4が上方に移動することを制限する係止部1hと係合部4bをそれぞれ有し、弾性体3と操作体4が対向するそれぞれの面のうち弾性体3の上面に、操作体4を反操作方向に付勢するための弾性突出部3eを設けたので、
操作体4が反押圧方向に抜け出すことを防止することができるとともに、ケース1の係止部1hと操作体の係止部に隙間が生じた場合でも、弾性体と操作体の少なくとも一方に設けられた弾性突出部が操作体の係止部がケースの係止部に係合するまで反押圧方向に付勢するので、押圧操作されていないときに操作体が不安定になることが回避でき、安定した押圧操作が可能となる。
As described above, in the switch device according to the modification of the embodiment of the present invention, the case 1 and the operation body 4 each have the locking portion 1h and the engagement portion 4b for restricting the operation body 4 from moving upward. In addition, since the elastic body 3 and the operation body 4 face each other, the elastic protrusion 3e for biasing the operation body 4 in the counter-operation direction is provided on the upper surface of the elastic body 3,
The operating body 4 can be prevented from slipping out in the counter-pressing direction, and is provided in at least one of the elastic body and the operating body even when a gap is generated between the locking portion 1h of the case 1 and the locking portion of the operating body. Since the elastic protruding portion urged in the counter-pressing direction until the locking portion of the operating body engages with the locking portion of the case, it can be avoided that the operating body becomes unstable when the pressing operation is not performed. A stable pressing operation is possible.

なお、上記の実施の形態の変形例では弾性突出部3eを弾性体3の上面に設けたが、弾性突出部を操作体4に設けても、または弾性体3と操作体4の両方に設けても同様の効果が得られる。
さらには、弾性体3と操作体4の間に、弾性体3と操作体4を離反方向に付勢する付勢部材を別部品にて設けても本発明の実施の形態の変形例と同等の効果が得られる。
In the modification of the above embodiment, the elastic protrusion 3 e is provided on the upper surface of the elastic body 3. However, the elastic protrusion is provided on the operating body 4 or on both the elastic body 3 and the operating body 4. However, the same effect can be obtained.
Furthermore, even if an urging member for urging the elastic body 3 and the operating body 4 in the separating direction is provided between the elastic body 3 and the operating body 4 as a separate part, it is equivalent to the modification of the embodiment of the present invention. The effect is obtained.

1 ケース
1a 収容部
1b 第1固定接点
1c 第2固定接点
1d 第3固定接点
1e ガイド部
1f 座面部
1g 端子部
1h 係止部
2 可動接点
2a 載置部
2b 脚部
2c 舌片部
2d 接続部
2e 外周部
3 弾性体
3a 立設部
3b 舌片操作部
3c ドーム部
3d 天板部
3e 弾性突出部
4 操作体
4a 押圧部
4b 係合部
4c 窪み部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Case 1a Accommodating part 1b 1st fixed contact 1c 2nd fixed contact 1d 3rd fixed contact 1e Guide part 1f Seat surface part 1g Terminal part 1h Locking part 2 Movable contact 2a Mounting part 2b Leg part 2c Tongue piece part 2d Connection part 2e Outer peripheral part 3 Elastic body 3a Standing part 3b Tongue piece operation part 3c Dome part 3d Top plate part 3e Elastic protrusion part 4 Operation body 4a Press part 4b Engagement part 4c Indentation part

Claims (3)

可動接点と、前記可動接点上に配置される弾性体と、押圧操作されることにより前記弾性体を動作させる操作体と、前記可動接点,前記弾性体および前記操作体を収容する収容部を備えるとともに、前記可動接点と接離可能とされ、前記収容部の内底部に電気的に独立した第1固定接点,第2固定接点および第3固定接点とを有するケースとからなるスイッチ装置において、
前記可動接点は、前記弾性体を水平に戴置できる載置部と、前記載置部を前記ケースの内底部から離間させるように保持する複数の脚部と、前記第3固定接点と接離する舌片部とを備え、
前記弾性体は、前記載置部に配置される立設部と、立設部の上部にドーム部を有し、ドーム部の頂部に前記舌片部を操作する舌片操作部とを備え、
前記操作体への押圧操作により、前記載置部に配置された前記弾性体が略平行に移動するとともに、前記第1固定接点および前記第2固定接点とが前記可動接点を介して電気的に接触し、前記操作体へのさらなる押圧操作により、前記ドーム部が反転し前記舌片操作部が移動して前記舌片部を押圧操作し、前記第3固定接点と前記舌片部とが接触して前記第1固定接点,前記第2固定接点および前記第3固定接点が前記可動接点を介して電気的に接触することを特徴とするスイッチ装置。
A movable contact; an elastic body disposed on the movable contact; an operating body that operates the elastic body by being pressed; and a housing portion that houses the movable contact, the elastic body, and the operating body. And a switch device comprising a case having a first fixed contact, a second fixed contact, and a third fixed contact that can be brought into and out of contact with the movable contact and is electrically independent on the inner bottom of the housing portion.
The movable contact includes a placement portion on which the elastic body can be placed horizontally, a plurality of legs that hold the placement portion away from the inner bottom portion of the case, and the third fixed contact. And a tongue piece
The elastic body includes a standing part arranged in the mounting part, a tongue piece operating part that has a dome part on the top part of the standing part and operates the tongue piece part on a top part of the dome part,
By the pressing operation to the operation body, the elastic body arranged in the mounting portion moves substantially in parallel, and the first fixed contact and the second fixed contact are electrically connected via the movable contact. The dome portion is reversed and the tongue piece operation portion is moved by the further pressing operation on the operation body, and the tongue piece portion is pressed to contact the third fixed contact and the tongue piece portion. The first fixed contact, the second fixed contact, and the third fixed contact are in electrical contact via the movable contact.
前記ケースにはガイド部が設けられ、前記弾性体が略平行に移動するときに、前記ガイド部が前記弾性体の少なくとも一部をガイドすることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のスイッチ装置。   The switch device according to claim 1, wherein the case is provided with a guide portion, and the guide portion guides at least a part of the elastic body when the elastic body moves substantially in parallel. . 前記ケースと前記操作体には前記操作体が上方に移動することを制限する係止部を有し、前記弾性体と前記操作体が対向するそれぞれの面の少なくとも一方には、前記操作体を反操作方向に付勢するための弾性突出部が設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載のスイッチ装置。   The case and the operation body have a locking portion for restricting the operation body from moving upward, and the operation body is placed on at least one of the surfaces of the elastic body and the operation body facing each other. The switch device according to claim 1, further comprising an elastic protrusion for urging in a counter-operation direction.
JP2011161490A 2011-07-25 2011-07-25 Switch device Withdrawn JP2013026093A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019176405A1 (en) * 2018-03-12 2019-09-19 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Push switch
CN113826180A (en) * 2019-06-06 2021-12-21 阿尔卑斯阿尔派株式会社 Operating device
JP7389599B2 (en) 2019-07-11 2023-11-30 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 switch device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019176405A1 (en) * 2018-03-12 2019-09-19 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Push switch
JPWO2019176405A1 (en) * 2018-03-12 2021-03-11 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Push switch
CN113826180A (en) * 2019-06-06 2021-12-21 阿尔卑斯阿尔派株式会社 Operating device
CN113826180B (en) * 2019-06-06 2024-03-05 阿尔卑斯阿尔派株式会社 Operating device
JP7389599B2 (en) 2019-07-11 2023-11-30 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 switch device

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