JP2013021606A - Solid-state imaging device and imaging device provided therewith - Google Patents

Solid-state imaging device and imaging device provided therewith Download PDF

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JP2013021606A
JP2013021606A JP2011155010A JP2011155010A JP2013021606A JP 2013021606 A JP2013021606 A JP 2013021606A JP 2011155010 A JP2011155010 A JP 2011155010A JP 2011155010 A JP2011155010 A JP 2011155010A JP 2013021606 A JP2013021606 A JP 2013021606A
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imaging device
solid
image sensor
holding member
disposed
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JP5743767B2 (en
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Tomoyuki Kudo
智幸 工藤
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Canon Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently hold an image sensor with an electric element disposed on its outer periphery.SOLUTION: A solid-state imaging device comprises: an image sensor such as a CCD or a CMOS; a holding member disposed on the outer periphery of the image sensor; and an electric element disposed between the image sensor and the holding member on at least one side of the image sensor. They are adhesively fixed between the image sensor and the holding member on a side on which the electric element is not disposed.

Description

本発明はデジタルカメラ等の撮像装置に備えられた撮像素子を保持する固体撮像装置および固体撮像装置の装着方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a solid-state imaging device that holds an imaging element provided in an imaging device such as a digital camera and a mounting method of the solid-state imaging device.

画像をメモリに取り込むことができるデジタルカメラが一般的に普及している。このデジタルカメラでは、CCDやCMOS等の撮像素子を利用して画像を取得している。撮像素子は撮影レンズ鏡筒のピントが合う位置に配置されている。これらの撮像素子を撮像素子ホルダに固定する方法としては様々あるが、固定する作業が煩わしいという問題があった。   Digital cameras that can capture images in a memory are generally popular. In this digital camera, an image is acquired using an image sensor such as a CCD or a CMOS. The image sensor is disposed at a position where the photographing lens barrel is in focus. There are various methods for fixing these image sensors to the image sensor holder, but there is a problem that the fixing operation is troublesome.

その対応としていくつかの提案がなされている。例えば、特許文献1では、撮像素子の背面に板状の位置規制用部材を配置し、背面から位置規制用部材の穴を設けて接着固定をして保持するようにしている。また、特許文献2では、CCDが収納される薄板状のパッケージと一定の隙間を設けてプレートを配置し、パッケージとプレートの隙間に接着材を流し込むことで、互いを固定保持するようにしている。   Several proposals have been made as a response. For example, in Patent Document 1, a plate-like position restricting member is disposed on the back surface of the image sensor, and a hole for the position restricting member is provided from the back surface to be bonded and fixed. Further, in Patent Document 2, a plate is arranged with a certain gap from a thin plate-like package in which a CCD is stored, and an adhesive is poured into the gap between the package and the plate to fix and hold each other. .

特開平11−261904号公報JP 11-261904 A 特開2006−173890号公報JP 2006-173890 A

しかしながら、上述の特許文献1に開示された従来技術では、撮像素子の背面に撮像素子ホルダを配置する為、それぞれの厚みが積層され、全体の厚みが厚くなってしまうという問題がある。一方で、特許文献2に開示された従来技術では、パッケージとプレート(撮像素子と撮像素子ホルダ)の間に4辺に対して一定の距離を保って隙間を構成する必要があった。   However, in the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above, since the image sensor holder is disposed on the back surface of the image sensor, there is a problem in that the respective thicknesses are stacked and the overall thickness is increased. On the other hand, in the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 2, it is necessary to form a gap between the package and the plate (the image pickup device and the image pickup device holder) while maintaining a certain distance with respect to the four sides.

しかしながら、近年撮像素子の処理能力の高速化、高画素化が進み、撮像素子にできるだけ近いところに電気素子を配置したいという要求があり、その対応として特許文献2の方法では対応が困難になってきている。   However, in recent years, the processing capability of the image sensor has been increased and the number of pixels has increased, and there has been a demand to arrange an electrical element as close to the image sensor as possible. ing.

上記課題を解決するために、本願発明の固体撮像装置は、撮像素子と、前記撮像素子の外周に配置される保持部材と、前記撮像素子の少なくとも一辺の、該撮像素子と前記保持部材との間に配置された電気素子とを有し、前記電気素子が配置されていない辺にて、前記撮像素子と前記保持部材との間で接着固定されていることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problems, a solid-state imaging device according to the present invention includes an imaging element, a holding member disposed on an outer periphery of the imaging element, and the imaging element and the holding member on at least one side of the imaging element. The image pickup device and the holding member are bonded and fixed at a side where the electric device is not arranged.

本発明によれば、撮像素子と撮像素子ホルダの間に電気素子を配置したい場合でも、撮像素子と撮像素子ホルダの固定を効率良くかつ確実に行うことができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, even when it wants to arrange | position an electrical element between an image pick-up element and an image pick-up element holder, fixation of an image pick-up element and an image pick-up element holder can be performed efficiently and reliably.

(A)本発明の固体撮像装置を備えたデジタルカメラの斜視図である。(B)本発明の一実施例であるデジタルカメラの背面図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the digital camera provided with the solid-state imaging device of this invention. (B) It is a rear view of the digital camera which is one Example of this invention. 本発明の固体撮像装置を備えたデジタルカメラの構成の要部を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the principal part of a structure of the digital camera provided with the solid-state imaging device of this invention. 本発明の実施例における固体撮像装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the solid-state imaging device in the example of the present invention. 本発明の実施例における固体撮像装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the solid-state imaging device in the example of the present invention.

以下に、本発明に係る実施形態の一例としての固体撮像装置を備えたデジタルカメラを図1から4に基づいて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a digital camera including a solid-state imaging device as an example of an embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

図1(A)、図1(B)には、本実施形態に係る固体撮像装置を有する撮像装置としてのデジタルカメラ10を示す。図1(A)はデジタルカメラ10の正面斜視図であり、図1(B)はデジタルカメラ10の背面図である。図2にはデジタルカメラ10の要部構成を示すブロック図である。   1A and 1B show a digital camera 10 as an imaging apparatus having a solid-state imaging apparatus according to the present embodiment. 1A is a front perspective view of the digital camera 10, and FIG. 1B is a rear view of the digital camera 10. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a main configuration of the digital camera 10.

デジタルカメラ10の正面には、被写体の構図を決めるファインダ11、測光測距を行う場合の光源の補助を行う補助光9、ストロボ12、固体撮像装置を有する撮影レンズ鏡筒13が構成されている。本形態のデジタルカメラ10の上面には、レリーズボタン6、電源切換えボタン8、ズーム切換えスイッチ7が配置されている。デジタルカメラ10の背面には、操作ボタン16〜21が配置され様々な機能切換えを行うことができる。なお、操作ボタンはボタン形状以外にも、ダイヤルやディスプレイ15上のタッチパネルであってもよい。LCDより成るディスプレイ15、ファインダ接眼部14が配置されている。ディスプレイ15は、画像表示部であり、メモリ32に保存された画像データやメモリーカードから読み込んだ画像データを画面上に表示する。   A finder 11 that determines the composition of the subject, an auxiliary light 9 that assists the light source when performing photometric distance measurement, a strobe 12, and a photographic lens barrel 13 that includes a solid-state imaging device are configured in front of the digital camera 10. . On the top surface of the digital camera 10 of the present embodiment, a release button 6, a power switch button 8, and a zoom switch 7 are arranged. Operation buttons 16 to 21 are arranged on the back of the digital camera 10 so that various functions can be switched. In addition to the button shape, the operation button may be a dial or a touch panel on the display 15. An LCD display 15 and a viewfinder eyepiece 14 are arranged. The display 15 is an image display unit, and displays the image data stored in the memory 32 and the image data read from the memory card on the screen.

CPU38、ROM37、RAM39で構成される制御部は、バス36を介してレリーズボタン6、操作ボタン16〜21、ディスプレイ15、メモリ32、メモリーカードドライブ34等の各種構成要素が接続されている。駆動部35は、バス36を介して制御部と接続し、ズーム機構22、フォーカス駆動機構24、シャッタ駆動機構26、絞り駆動機構28、CCDやCMOS等の撮像素子1、ストロボ12が接続されている。そして、制御部からの信号により各々の駆動を制御することになる。ROM37には上述の各機能構成要素を制御するプログラムが記憶されている。RAM39には各制御プログラムに必要なデータが記憶されている。   Various components such as the release button 6, the operation buttons 16 to 21, the display 15, the memory 32, and the memory card drive 34 are connected to the control unit including the CPU 38, the ROM 37, and the RAM 39. The drive unit 35 is connected to the control unit via a bus 36, and is connected to the zoom mechanism 22, the focus drive mechanism 24, the shutter drive mechanism 26, the aperture drive mechanism 28, the imaging element 1 such as a CCD or CMOS, and the strobe 12. Yes. And each drive is controlled by the signal from a control part. The ROM 37 stores a program for controlling each functional component described above. The RAM 39 stores data necessary for each control program.

アナログ信号処理回路29では、取り込まれた画像データにアナログ処理を施し、A/D変換部30に出力する。A/D変換部30では取り込まれたアナログデータをデジタルデータに変換する。このデジタルデータをデジタル信号処理部31に出力し、ここでデジタルデータの処理を行う。最終的にデジタルデータはメモリ32に記憶されることになる。   The analog signal processing circuit 29 performs analog processing on the captured image data and outputs it to the A / D converter 30. The A / D converter 30 converts the captured analog data into digital data. This digital data is output to the digital signal processing unit 31, where the digital data is processed. Finally, the digital data is stored in the memory 32.

メモリ32に記憶された画像データやメモリーカードドライブ34に記憶されている画像データを圧縮伸張部33によって伸張処理を行い、その画像データを、バス36を介してディスプレイ15に表示させることができる。このディスプレイ15上のデータを使用者が見ることで、その画像が不必要であると判断すると使用者は操作ボタン21の操作によって消去することができる。   The image data stored in the memory 32 and the image data stored in the memory card drive 34 can be expanded by the compression / decompression unit 33, and the image data can be displayed on the display 15 via the bus 36. When the user views the data on the display 15 and determines that the image is unnecessary, the user can delete the image by operating the operation button 21.

デジタルカメラ10に備えられた固体撮像装置の構成について説明する。図3はデジタルカメラ10の撮影レンズ鏡筒に具備される固体撮像装置の正面図を示している。図4は固体撮像装置の側面図を示している。   The configuration of the solid-state imaging device provided in the digital camera 10 will be described. FIG. 3 is a front view of the solid-state imaging device provided in the taking lens barrel of the digital camera 10. FIG. 4 shows a side view of the solid-state imaging device.

撮像素子1の背面に全体の回路を構成する撮像素子基板5が配置されており、撮像素子基板5には撮像素子1と電気素子3が実装されている。この電気素子3は、撮像素子1の外周にはノイズ等を低減するための抵抗やコンデンサー等が複数個配置されている。   An image sensor substrate 5 constituting an entire circuit is disposed on the back surface of the image sensor 1, and the image sensor 1 and the electric element 3 are mounted on the image sensor substrate 5. In the electric element 3, a plurality of resistors, capacitors, and the like for reducing noise and the like are arranged on the outer periphery of the imaging element 1.

この電気素子3は、撮像素子1の左右の対向する二辺にのみ集中させて配置している。このため、保持部材2には、撮像素子1の左右の対向する二辺に設けられた電気素子3を逃げるように開口部(不図示)が設けられている。また、電気素子3が配置されていない上下の対向する二辺に関して、撮像素子1と保持部材2との間には一定間隔の空間が設けられている。   The electric elements 3 are arranged so as to be concentrated only on the two opposite sides of the imaging element 1. For this reason, the holding member 2 is provided with openings (not shown) so as to escape the electric elements 3 provided on the two opposite sides of the imaging element 1. In addition, a space with a constant interval is provided between the imaging element 1 and the holding member 2 with respect to two upper and lower opposing sides where the electric element 3 is not disposed.

次に、撮像素子1と保持部材2の固定方法について詳細を説明する。   Next, details of a method for fixing the image sensor 1 and the holding member 2 will be described.

撮像素子1を固体撮像装置に取り付けて固定するには、まず、撮像素子1を保持部材2に固定する必要がある。このため、撮像素子1の外周に保持部材2を配置する。そして、撮像素子1の厚み内に保持部材2を配置する。これによって、固体撮像装置全体の厚みを抑えられることができる。   In order to attach and fix the imaging device 1 to the solid-state imaging device, it is necessary to first fix the imaging device 1 to the holding member 2. For this reason, the holding member 2 is disposed on the outer periphery of the image sensor 1. Then, the holding member 2 is disposed within the thickness of the image sensor 1. Thereby, the thickness of the whole solid-state imaging device can be suppressed.

そして撮像素子1と保持部材2との間に一定間隔で配設された空間に接着材4を流し込み、撮像素子1と保持部材2の固定を行う。撮像素子1と保持部材2の間隔を一定にすることで、接着材が流し込みやすくなり、接着固定強度も均一になる。   Then, the adhesive 4 is poured into a space arranged at a constant interval between the image sensor 1 and the holding member 2 to fix the image sensor 1 and the holding member 2. By making the distance between the image sensor 1 and the holding member 2 constant, the adhesive can be easily poured and the adhesive fixing strength becomes uniform.

また、撮像素子1と保持部材2の接着固定した辺(上下の辺)の端部となる角部1aのうち、電気素子3が配置されている辺(左右の辺)にまたがるように接着材4を塗布して固定すると、より強固に接着固定ができるようになる。つまり、電気素子が配置されている辺の一部においても接着固定することも可能である。   In addition, the adhesive material extends over the side (left and right sides) where the electric element 3 is arranged among the corners 1a which are the ends of the sides (upper and lower sides) where the image pickup device 1 and the holding member 2 are bonded and fixed. When 4 is applied and fixed, it becomes possible to fix the adhesive more firmly. That is, it is also possible to bond and fix a part of the side where the electric element is disposed.

以上の構成をとることで、撮像素子1の周囲に電気素子3を配置する必要がある場合でも、撮像素子1の厚み内に保持部材2を配置ため、固体撮像装置全体を厚くすることなく効率的に接着固定できる。   By adopting the above configuration, even when the electric element 3 needs to be arranged around the image pickup element 1, the holding member 2 is arranged within the thickness of the image pickup element 1, so that the entire solid-state image pickup device is efficiently made thicker. Can be adhesively fixed.

以上、本発明の好ましい実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこれらの実施形態に限定されず、その要旨の範囲内で種々の変形及び変更が可能である。たとえば、電気素子3は撮像素子1の左右の二辺にのみ集中させて配置しているが、撮像素子1の一辺にのみ集中させ、残りの3辺で接着固定してもよい。   As mentioned above, although preferable embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to these embodiment, A various deformation | transformation and change are possible within the range of the summary. For example, although the electric element 3 is concentrated on only the left and right sides of the image sensor 1, the electric element 3 may be concentrated only on one side of the image sensor 1 and bonded and fixed on the remaining three sides.

1 撮像素子
2 保持部材
3 電気素子
4 接着材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Image pick-up element 2 Holding member 3 Electric element 4 Adhesive material

Claims (5)

撮像素子と、
前記撮像素子の外周に配置される保持部材と、
前記撮像素子の少なくとも一辺の、該撮像素子と前記保持部材との間に配置された電気素子とを有し、
前記電気素子が配置されていない辺にて、前記撮像素子と前記保持部材との間で接着固定されていることを特徴とする固体撮像装置。
An image sensor;
A holding member disposed on an outer periphery of the imaging element;
Having at least one side of the image sensor, an electric element disposed between the image sensor and the holding member;
A solid-state image pickup device, wherein the image pickup element and the holding member are bonded and fixed at a side where the electric element is not disposed.
前記電気素子は、前記撮像素子の対向する二辺に配置され、
前記撮像素子と前記保持部材とは、前記電気素子が配置されていない対向する二辺にて、前記撮像素子と前記保持部材との間で接着固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固体撮像装置。
The electrical element is disposed on two opposite sides of the imaging element,
The image pickup device and the holding member are bonded and fixed between the image pickup device and the holding member at two opposing sides where the electric element is not disposed. The solid-state imaging device described.
接着固定する辺の端部にて、前記電気素子が配置されている辺の一部でも接着固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の固体撮像装置。   3. The solid-state imaging device according to claim 1, wherein a part of the side where the electric element is disposed is bonded and fixed at an end of the side to be bonded and fixed. 前記撮像素子と前記保持部材とは、一定間隔で接着固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3の何れか1項に記載の固体撮像装置。   4. The solid-state imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the imaging element and the holding member are bonded and fixed at a constant interval. 5. 請求項1ないし4の何れか1項に記載の固体撮像装置を備えた撮像装置。   The imaging device provided with the solid-state imaging device of any one of Claim 1 thru | or 4.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004253731A (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-09-09 Sharp Corp Solid state imaging device and its manufacturing method
JP2004328386A (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-11-18 Hamamatsu Photonics Kk Solid-state imaging device
JP2006173890A (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-29 Casio Comput Co Ltd Solid state image pickup device unit, manufacturing method thereof, and imaging device
JP2009141844A (en) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-25 Canon Inc Photoelectric converting element unit and imaging apparatus
JP2010016745A (en) * 2008-07-07 2010-01-21 Konica Minolta Opto Inc Method of manufacturing image capturing apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004253731A (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-09-09 Sharp Corp Solid state imaging device and its manufacturing method
JP2004328386A (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-11-18 Hamamatsu Photonics Kk Solid-state imaging device
JP2006173890A (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-29 Casio Comput Co Ltd Solid state image pickup device unit, manufacturing method thereof, and imaging device
JP2009141844A (en) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-25 Canon Inc Photoelectric converting element unit and imaging apparatus
JP2010016745A (en) * 2008-07-07 2010-01-21 Konica Minolta Opto Inc Method of manufacturing image capturing apparatus

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