JP2013018543A - Collapsible liquid container and liner attaching/detaching device - Google Patents

Collapsible liquid container and liner attaching/detaching device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2013018543A
JP2013018543A JP2011162545A JP2011162545A JP2013018543A JP 2013018543 A JP2013018543 A JP 2013018543A JP 2011162545 A JP2011162545 A JP 2011162545A JP 2011162545 A JP2011162545 A JP 2011162545A JP 2013018543 A JP2013018543 A JP 2013018543A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
container
liner
liquid
hereinafter referred
diameter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2011162545A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5428064B2 (en
Inventor
Maki Yamamoto
真揮 山本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raisen KK
Original Assignee
Raisen KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Raisen KK filed Critical Raisen KK
Priority to JP2011162545A priority Critical patent/JP5428064B2/en
Publication of JP2013018543A publication Critical patent/JP2013018543A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5428064B2 publication Critical patent/JP5428064B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a container that enables a large amount of liquid excluding combustible or hazardous material to be transported on a rail road vehicle or a medium-duty truck, instead of a tank truck, thereby reducing transportation cost and eliminating return unloaded, while enabling a large amount of fresh milk to be transported using a refrigerator truck.SOLUTION: A collapsible liquid container 1 includes a rigid vertical container body 2 made of steel or the like. The container body 2 includes: a barrel part with a lid and a bottom plate disposed at the top and bottom thereof; a plurality of horizontally cross-sectional different-diameter stepped cylindrical bodies 2; bridge mechanisms provided in the upper outside periphery and the lower inside periphery of the facing barrel parts to be locked to a vertical slide; and joining lugs 22 formed in the circumferential end portions of the divided barrel parts, to be multiply joined to adjacent barrel parts. The upper and lower different-diameter barrel parts are combined to form the container body 2. A flexible seal membrane 9 is arranged inside the barrel part 2 and separation prevention means are arranged in the middle of the barrel parts circumferentially and are attached to the container body 2. Polyliner (R)compliant with Ministerial Ordinance on Milk and Milk products Concerning Compositional Standards etc. is attachable to and detachable from the container. The container can vertically expands and contracts and follows a liquid level of reduced volume. The container can be also used as a Polyliner (R) attaching/detaching device.

Description

主に、危険物及び劇物を除く大量液体輸送用の減容拡縮式容器に関する。  Mainly relates to volume-reduction containers for transporting large quantities of liquids, excluding dangerous and deleterious substances.

従来の食品及び産業用液体の大量輸送に於いては、タンクローリー等の特殊専用車によって輸送されていて輸送費が割高で、かつ、通常、帰路は空荷運行を余儀なくされるなど物流効率上、及び、地球温暖化防止対策上に於ける課題があった。かつ、特に、生乳輸送時乳等省令適合のポリエチレンフイルム装着可能な液体大量輸送容器が無かった。  In conventional mass transportation of food and industrial liquids, transportation is carried out by special vehicles such as tank trucks, and transportation costs are expensive. And there was a problem in global warming prevention measures. In particular, there was no liquid mass transport container that can be fitted with a polyethylene film conforming to the Ministerial Ordinance such as milk when transporting raw milk.

本発明は上記課題に着目して案出されたもので、可燃物及び危険物を除く液体の大量輸送を特殊専用車両を用いずに、主に、鉄道貨車、又は、保冷車を含む標準バン車等に搭降載可能な、かつ、空時減容可能な中又は大型コンテナーを設けて物流の経済性及び効率化を図り、かつ、地球温暖化防止策に寄与することを目的とする。特に、乳等省令適合のワンウエイ式ポリライナーをも装着可能な液体大量輸送容器の提供を目的とする。  The present invention has been devised by paying attention to the above-mentioned problems, and does not use special special vehicles for mass transportation of liquids excluding flammables and dangerous goods, and mainly includes standard railway cars or cold cars. The purpose is to provide a medium- or large-sized container that can be mounted on a vehicle or the like and can be reduced in space and space, to improve the economics and efficiency of physical distribution, and to contribute to global warming prevention measures. In particular, an object is to provide a liquid mass transport container that can be fitted with a one-way polyliner that complies with the ministry ordinance.

課題を解決発明するための手段Means for Solving the Problems and Invention

本発明は上記課題を達成するため請求項1の如く、可燃物や、劇物以外の鉄道貨車や標準トラックに搭降載可能な液体を対象とするコンテナーを、平面形状が丸型又はほぼ角型の縦型の鋼製又は剛性板等のリジットな外部容器を、異径の胴部筒状体を段差を設けて水平方向に輪切り状の複数に分割して縦方向に順次嵌合して重ね合わせ、この嵌合された胴部筒状体の外部胴上部にフランジ部材を介してボルト締め手段を講じて蓋を接合し、かつ、最内部胴の底部にフランジを介してバルブ付き受け皿を配し、かつ、中間に中間筒状体胴部を配して、これら嵌合して対面する各筒状体下部内部方向周状に、かつ、上部外部方向周状に伸張時相互がスライドしての噛み合い可能なブリッジ機構を、例えば、胴部筒管を上部を外、下部を内の対面方向周状に折り曲げ加工し、又は、周状に所定のリブ構造に設けてスライドと係止可能な容器を形成し、更に、この容器内部に、ポリマーを含浸透又はラミネートしたシート、又は、ポリマー単体からなる可撓性シール膜を容器の上下の径と容器が伸張した状態の長さに見合った異径フランジ付きの筒状に設けて、このシール膜の上下フランジを前記外部胴上部、及び、内部胴下部フランジに狭接して各胴部間嵌合部の隙間をシール、かつ、伸縮可能に設け、かつ、このシール膜の高さ方向中間位置の外側周方向に例えばワイヤーロープを用いた箍を通して筒状胴部の段差部に嵌合させてシール膜胴部遊離防止可能に、かつ、本体減容可能に形成、かつ、内部に、主に、樹脂製等のフイルムからなる接液用ライナーを装着脱可能に配して本発明のシール膜内蔵多段スライド式コンテナーを形成し、内部液の投入量に応じて各異径胴部及び上部蓋が降下減容して全水位満タンの弾性体状態での輸送を可能としている。従って、このようにコンテナー本体がリジットに形成されて、例えば、乳等省令適合の添加剤の入らないポリライナーを装着することが出来る画期的なコンテナーである。なお、輸送時の揺れ防止のため上下フランジ間に筋交い、及び、ラッシングベルト等を配して輸送時の容器を固定可能に、かつ、別途、胴部上下間に反動バネを配してニュートラル時の胴部高さを中腰状に保持して作業性の向上を図ることも出来る。かつ、内部にライナーの装着脱を容易にするため、開閉蓋に逆凹状に膨らむ空間を設けて往復通過用のターンローラーを配して装着時と排出時の弛み巻き取りの手段を講ずることも出来る。もとより、上蓋にはマンホールを設けることも出来る。また、縮小時のコンテナーを積み重ねることも出来る。かつ、本コンテナーは定置式に用いることも出来る。In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, a container for a liquid that can be mounted on or removed from combustible materials, railway freight cars or standard trucks other than deleterious substances is rounded or substantially square. A rigid outer container such as a vertical steel plate or a rigid plate, and a cylindrical body of different diameters are provided with a step and divided into a plurality of circularly cut pieces in the horizontal direction, which are sequentially fitted in the vertical direction. Superimpose and attach a lid to the upper part of the outer cylinder of the fitted cylindrical body via a flange member to join the lid, and attach a tray with a valve to the bottom of the innermost cylinder via a flange. And an intermediate cylindrical body body is arranged in the middle, and these cylinders that are fitted and face each other slide in the inner circumferential direction of the lower part and in the upper outer direction. All meshing bridge mechanisms, for example, the barrel tube is on the outside and the bottom is on the inside A container that can be bent into a circumferential shape, or provided in a circumferential shape with a predetermined rib structure to be able to be locked with a slide, and further, a polymer-impregnated or laminated sheet inside the container, or a polymer alone A flexible sealing film is provided in a cylindrical shape with different diameter flanges corresponding to the upper and lower diameters of the container and the length of the container in an extended state. Narrowly contacting the inner trunk lower flange, sealing the gaps between the fitting sections between the trunk sections, and extending and contracting, and using, for example, a wire rope in the outer circumferential direction of the intermediate position in the height direction of the seal film The wetted liner is mainly made of a resin-made film inside, and is formed so that it can be fitted to the stepped portion of the cylindrical body through the sealing film body so that it can be prevented from being released and the main body can be reduced in volume. The present invention is arranged to be removable. Forming a seal film built multistage sliding container, thereby enabling the transport of an elastic body status of all level full each different 径胴 portion and the upper lid is lowered compaction in accordance with the input amount of the internal liquid. Therefore, the container body is formed in a rigid manner in this way, and it is an epoch-making container that can be mounted with a polyliner that does not contain, for example, milk ordinance-compliant additives. In addition, to prevent shaking during transportation, it is possible to fix the container during transportation by placing a bracing between the upper and lower flanges and a lashing belt, etc. It is also possible to improve the workability by maintaining the height of the torso in the middle waist. In addition, in order to make it easy to put on and take off the liner inside, it is also possible to provide a space that swells in a reverse concave shape on the opening and closing lid and arrange a turn roller for reciprocating passage to take up the means of loose winding at the time of mounting and discharging I can do it. Of course, a manhole can be provided in the upper lid. You can also stack containers when shrinking. And this container can also be used in a stationary manner.

このように構成された本シール膜内蔵多段スライド式コンテナーは容器としての剛性と性能を維持しながら、例えば、2,000リットル乃至5、000リットルの中型コンテナーに適して、かつ、容器の横持ちと設置を容易にして従来欠落していた中間容量帯の物流を補完するのに大変役立つものである。かつ、本コンテナーは、各筒状体胴部間の隙間が内部シール膜によって完全シールされ、又、内容物を排出開始して容器が縮小した時にはシール膜の中間腹部が外部胴の段差部で箍で仮固定されて遊離防止策が講じられていてシール膜はほぼ胴部に沿った状態で折り畳まれるため、シール膜や、内部接液用内ライナーが泳いだり、吸い込まれること無く内部液を排出入、かつ、輸送することが出来る。
従って、このように形成された本コンテナーは、従来、タンクローリー車に頼っていた大量液体輸送手段を、本容器を鉄道車両に、又は、普通トラックに搭載して帰路の空荷運行を撲滅して資源の節約と環境問題に対する大きな貢献が期待され、かつ、異種液の同時輸送、或いは、小口配達を可能にし、かつ、空時は下方に折り畳んでコンパクトな姿で車上に格納、又は、別回収可能に、かつ、帰路の一般貨物積載を可能にして物流システム全体の効率化と経済性を高めることを可能とする。かつ、前記の如く保冷車輸送可能として高品質の保持を可能にし、更に、本コンテナーは、フオークリフトによる横持ち搬送が可能なため、コンテナーへの地上充填と充填したままの積載、及び、荷降ろしを可能として従来のローリー車の荷役時間の大幅短縮を可能とすることも出来る。また、防災用として有事の際の飲料水の緊急補給用容器としても適している。更に、耐圧容器形状に設けて高所,又は、遠所に送水することが出来る。かつ、本シール膜内蔵多段スライド式コンテナーは内面に耐蝕性ライナーを用いて多目的に用いることが出来ると同時に、シール膜自身の素材を自在に選定して、かつ、容器内全面に装着して直入れの耐蝕用容器としても大変巾広く活用することが可能である。なお、コンテナーは、箱型トラック車の場合、後部1基を後方から荷台のパレット上に、かつ、箱型サイドに後方扉と同様の扉を設けて横入れ横だしすることも出来る。又は、車上で連結排出入することも出来る。
The multi-stage sliding container with a built-in sealing film constructed as described above is suitable for a medium container of, for example, 2,000 liters to 5,000 liters while maintaining rigidity and performance as a container, and can be held sideways. It is very useful to make the installation easier and to supplement the intermediate volume logistics that was previously missing. In addition, in this container, the gap between the cylindrical body barrels is completely sealed by the inner sealing film, and when the contents are started to be discharged and the container is reduced, the middle abdomen of the sealing film is the stepped part of the outer trunk. Since the seal film is folded in a state of being almost fixed along the trunk, and the seal film is folded along the trunk, it is temporarily fixed with scissors, so that the internal liquid can be removed without being swallowed or sucked. It can be discharged and transported.
Therefore, this container formed in this way eliminates the empty cargo operation on the return route by installing a large-volume liquid transportation means that has been relied on a tank truck in the past, and this container is mounted on a rail car or a normal truck. Expected to contribute greatly to resource conservation and environmental issues, and enable simultaneous transport of different liquids or small-lot delivery, and when folded down, store it on the car in a compact form by folding it downward. It makes it possible to collect general cargo on the return route and improve the efficiency and economy of the entire logistics system. In addition, as described above, it can be transported in a cold car and can be kept in high quality, and furthermore, this container can be transported sideways by a forklift, so that the container can be filled with ground and loaded as it is. It is possible to lower the cargo handling time of a conventional lorry vehicle by enabling the unloading. Moreover, it is suitable as a container for emergency replenishment of drinking water in case of emergency for disaster prevention. Furthermore, it can be provided in the shape of a pressure vessel and can be supplied to a high place or a remote place. In addition, this multi-sliding container with a built-in seal film can be used for various purposes by using a corrosion-resistant liner on the inner surface, and at the same time, the material of the seal film itself can be freely selected and mounted on the entire surface of the container. It can be used very widely as a container for corrosion protection. In the case of a box-type truck, the container can be placed horizontally by placing one rear part on the pallet of the loading platform from the rear and providing a door similar to the rear door on the box-type side. Or, it can be connected and discharged on the vehicle.

また、本発明は請求項2の如く、前記液体用上下多段拡縮コンテナーのリジットな外部容器製法に関し、アルミ鋼、又は、強化樹脂等を用いて平面形状が丸型、又は、ほぼ角型の異径筒管を各段上下端部周状にブリッジ機構を配した複数の胴部を金型成型して組み立て可能に形成ため、前記各異径筒管異径各段ごとの周状に、上下端部ブリッジ機構付きブロックを均等の複数に分割し、かつ、平面形状が丸型容器の場合、等分割の複数に設けてこの各ブロックの左右何れか1方の片側背部垂直方向に段差を有する耳を設けて、隣接するブロックに外部重接合して両内面が面一可能に、かつ、この耳部に掛かる嵌合する外部筒管の下部ブリッジ両端を部分切欠して相互上下スライド可能に組み立てて構成することが出来る。なお、耳部接合はリベット式、或いは、接着式に設けることも出来る。また、四辺が所定長の直線部と四隅のアールを設けたコーナー部からなるほぼ角型の多段式コンテナーに於いては、直線部胴部を金型押し出し式の長尺成型し、かつ、各段異径コーナー胴部毎に、左右端部背部垂直方向に段差を有する耳を配して単体成型して、夫々の、隣接する長尺成型品と重接合して両内面面一可能に組み立てることが出来る。  Further, the present invention relates to a rigid outer container manufacturing method for the upper and lower multistage expansion / contraction containers for liquid as described in claim 2, wherein the planar shape is round or almost square using aluminum steel or reinforced resin. In order to form a plurality of barrels with a bridge mechanism around the upper and lower ends of each step and moldable so that they can be assembled to each other, If the block with an end bridge mechanism is divided into a plurality of equal parts and the planar shape is a round container, it is provided in a plurality of equally divided parts and has a step in the vertical direction on one of the left and right sides of each block. Provided with ears and externally joined to adjacent blocks so that both inner surfaces can be flush with each other, and both lower bridge ends of the external tube tube that fits on this ear part are partially cut away so that they can be slid vertically Can be configured. In addition, the ear | edge part joining can also be provided in a rivet type or an adhesion type. Also, in a nearly square multistage container consisting of a straight part with four sides of a predetermined length and a corner part provided with four rounded corners, the straight part body is molded into a mold extrusion type long, and each For each corner section with different diameters, the left and right end backs are vertically molded with ears that are stepped vertically, and are molded as a single unit, and are joined together with adjacent long molded products so that both inner surfaces can be assembled. I can do it.

このように形成された上下多段拡縮式液体コンテナーは、通常、異径複数段の懸架機構を設けた胴部を製作のため、例えば、アルミ鋼板を上下周状の鍵状に折り曲げたり、或いは、周状にリブを配したりしてブリッジ機構を設け、かつ、上下スライド可能に形成されていたが、いずれも加工が困難で、かつ、加工精度がままならなかった。しかし、本発明の如き金型成型部材を熱溶接以外のリベット加工、又は、接着等によって接合可能な構造に設けることによってブリッジ機構の精度が確実になり、かつ、加工工数を格段に低減することが出来る。  The upper and lower multi-stage expansion / contraction liquid container formed in this way is usually used to produce a body portion provided with a suspension mechanism having a plurality of stages with different diameters.For example, an aluminum steel plate is bent into a key shape having an upper and lower circumference, or Although a bridge mechanism was provided by arranging ribs around the periphery and formed so as to be slidable up and down, both of them were difficult to process, and the processing accuracy did not remain. However, the accuracy of the bridge mechanism can be ensured and the number of processing steps can be greatly reduced by providing a die-molded member as in the present invention in a structure that can be joined by rivet processing other than heat welding, or by bonding. I can do it.

また、本発明は請求項3の如く、前記シール膜内蔵多段スライド式コンテナー内面に装着する前記ライナーの着脱を容易にするため、かつ、内部液排出時のライナーの下部吸い込み防止手段を講ずるため、本装置は、主に、前記コンテナーの上蓋に配した間隙通過のターンローラーと組み合わせて構成することが望ましく、前記、主に、樹脂フイルムライナーが射出等による製作時、ガセット状の所定巾の封筒状に成型されたライナーを所定径の所定長さに設けられたフランジ付き巻き芯に巻き取って、これを、液体投入前のコンテナーの上部蓋の開口部近傍の巾方向の両端に設けたスタンドにセットし、ライナーの先端部のノズルを開閉蓋裏面の逆凹状の空間に設置のターンローラーの間隙を通過してコンテナーのノズルに装着し、かつ、バルブを装着して液体を下部から投入することが出来る。このようにして充填液がライナーを底部から隅々に張りながら、上方の巻き芯に巻き取られたライナーを徐々に引き出しながら空気に触れることなく所定量を充填することが出来る。このような要領で所定量の液充填終了後、コンテナー拡張固定の筋交い等を緩めて、かつ、ライナーをターンポケットで絞って余尺を束ねて蓋の裏面に収納し、かつ、蓋を下方に加締め,かつ、ラッシングベルト等で締めて液体を弾性体化して輸送することが出来る。輸送中は空巻き芯のセットされたスタンドを蓋上で転倒して一時格納しておき、目的地に到着後、コンテナーを上方に引き上げておいて開閉蓋を開けてターンポケットから引き出したライナーの先端を、再び、巻き芯にセットしてハンドルを回し乍ら液排出時に生ずるライナーの弛みの余尺分を巻き取って排出口への吸い込みを防止すると同時に使用後のライナーの回収を容易に形成している。  Further, the present invention, as claimed in claim 3, in order to facilitate the attachment and detachment of the liner attached to the inner surface of the multi-slide container with a built-in seal film, and to take a means for preventing the lower part of the liner from being sucked when the internal liquid is discharged. It is desirable that this apparatus is mainly configured in combination with a gap-passing turn roller disposed on the upper lid of the container, and the gusset-shaped envelope having a predetermined width is mainly used when the resin film liner is manufactured by injection or the like. Stands provided at both ends in the width direction in the vicinity of the opening of the upper lid of the container before the liquid is charged Set the nozzle at the tip of the liner through the gap of the turn roller installed in the reverse concave space on the back of the opening / closing lid, and attach it to the nozzle of the container, and It can be wearing the lube introducing the liquid from the bottom. In this way, the filling liquid can fill a predetermined amount without touching the air while gradually pulling out the liner wound around the upper winding core while stretching the liner from the bottom to the corner. After filling a predetermined amount of liquid in this way, loosen the braces for container expansion and fixing, squeeze the liner with the turn pocket, bundle the extra scale and store it on the back of the lid, and lower the lid downward The liquid can be made elastic and transported by caulking and tightening with a lashing belt or the like. During transport, the stand with the empty core placed on the lid is temporarily stored, and after arrival at the destination, the container is lifted upward, the opening / closing lid is opened, and the liner pulled out from the turn pocket is used. The tip is set again on the winding core and the handle is turned to take up the excess liner slack that occurs when the liquid is discharged to prevent suction into the discharge port and at the same time easily collect the used liner. doing.

この様に形成された本発明の多段拡縮コンテナー用ライナー装着脱装置は、初期装着時エアーで膨らましたり、或いは、人が潜ったりして難義であったライナーの装着をひとたびノズルをセットするだけで充填液が自然にライナーを引き出して膨らまして皺もなく装着出来、かつ、排出時に生ずるライナーの弛み分を逐次巻き取ることによって吸い込みを防止することが出来る。かつ、使用済ライナーの回収も、容器ノズルからライナーのノズルを液が垂れないようにして外すだけで装置のハンドル操作で巻き芯で巻き取り回収することが出来る。かつ、ライナー取り外し作業は帰着後行うことも出来る。と同時に、目的地でライナーを交換して異種液を搭載することも出来る。  The liner mounting / removal device for a multistage expansion / contraction container of the present invention formed in this way is simply inflated with air at the time of initial mounting or once the nozzle is set to mount the liner, which is difficult due to human dive. Thus, the filling liquid naturally pulls out the liner and swells and can be installed without wrinkles, and suction can be prevented by successively winding up the slack of the liner that occurs during discharge. In addition, the used liner can also be recovered by winding it with a winding core by operating the handle of the apparatus simply by removing the liner nozzle from the container nozzle so that the liquid does not drip. Also, the liner removal work can be done after returning. At the same time, it is possible to replace the liner at the destination and mount the different liquid.

発明の効果Effect of the invention

本発明の外部容器がリジットタイプの液体用拡縮コンテナーとライナー装着脱装置は、以下の如き効果が期待出来る。
イ) 特殊車両を用いずに鉄道貨車、或いは、標準トラックを用いて液体の大量輸送を 可能にし、かつ、帰り便を有効活用して運送費の大幅コストダウンが可能となる 。
ロ) リジットな外部容器が上下方向に拡縮して減容可能なため、空き容器を横持ちし てフオークリフトでトラックに搭降載出来、かつ、積み重ね出来る。
ハ) 内部液の充填量に応じて容器内容積が可変して全水位満タンで波,泡立ち無く輸 送が出来る。
ニ) 保冷車で液体の大量輸送が出来るため輸送液の高品質の維持が可能である。
ホ) 内部に、ポリライナーを装着して用途の多目的化を図ると同時に、容器の内部洗 浄を不要とし、かつ、例えば、乳等省令適合のライナーを装着可能として生乳の 保冷トラック車による大量輸送を可能とする。
ヘ) 容器重量が軽量のため積載量がアップする。
ト) 従来型ローリー車による帰路の空荷運行撲滅でCO2の排出を確実に低減出来る 。
チ) コンテナーの蓋上にライナー簡易装着脱装置を配して着脱を極めて容易にし、か つ、吸い込み防止を図ることが出来る。
The following effects can be expected from the liquid-type expansion / contraction container and liner mounting / demounting device of the present invention.
B) It is possible to transport a large amount of liquid using rail freight cars or standard trucks without using special vehicles, and it is possible to significantly reduce transportation costs by making effective use of return flights.
B) Since the rigid outer container can be expanded and contracted in the vertical direction, the empty container can be held horizontally and mounted on a truck with a forklift and stacked.
C) The volume of the container can be changed according to the filling amount of the internal liquid, and it can be transported without waves and bubbles when the water level is full.
D) Because the liquid can be transported in large quantities by a cold truck, the quality of the transport liquid can be maintained.
E) A polyliner is installed inside for multi-purpose use, and at the same time, it is not necessary to clean the inside of the container. Allows transportation.
F) The loading capacity increases because the weight of the container is light.
G) CO2 emissions can be reliably reduced by eradicating empty cargo on the way home using conventional lorries.
H) A simple liner loading / unloading device can be installed on the container lid, making it extremely easy to attach and detach, and to prevent inhalation.

以下、本発明の形態を図1〜3及び図6によって説明する。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1はこの発明を実施したシール膜内蔵多段スライド式コンテナー1のスライド式本体2が、鋼板又は樹脂剛板等のリジットな、平面形状が丸型、又は、ほぼ角型に設けられた外部筒状胴部3がフランジ3Aを介して開閉蓋4A付き上部蓋4と接合されて中間胴5A,5Bを配し,かつ、内部胴6がフランジ6Aを介して底板7のフランジ7Aと接合して夫々が段差Aを設けて順次縦方向に組み合わされ、かつ、対面する外部胴3の下部内面と中間胴5Aの上部外面、該下部内面と中間胴5Bの上部外面、該下部内面と内部胴6上部外面の周状にブリッジ機構8を設けて上下垂直方向スライド、かつ、係止可能に形成、かつ、上部胴フランジ3Aと内部胴フランジ6Aに、本体2各胴部を拡張した状態でポリマー含浸又はラミネート又はポリマー単体のシートからなる上下が異型の筒状シール膜9を上部フランジ9A,下部フランジ9Bを設けて接合して各隙間Bをシールし、かつ、該シール膜9胴部中間の外部周状に、例えば、ワイヤーロープ等を用いた箍10を通し穴11を設けて挿入して、例えば、これを、中間胴5Aと5Bの段差Aに嵌合して中間胴5Aがスライド可能に仮固定装着し、かつ、底板7にバルブ12を配し、かつ、フオークリフト差込み穴13Aを設けた底部架台13に組み立て、かつ、底部架台13の4隅に所定高の脚柱16を配して折り畳まれたシール膜9付き空容器2を積み重ね可能に形成、かつ、胴部上下間任意固定可能な筋交い14等の冶具及びラッシングベルト15を任意に配してシール膜内蔵多段スライド式コンテナー1を構成している。かつ、本コンテナーはこの様に形成されて、内部に配したシール膜9の本体胴部5A,5Bからの遊離を拘束することによって接液用ポリライナー17の内部装着可能に形成していると同時に、本体外部上下間に反動バネ18を配してライナー17装着等の作業や操作を容易にしている。なお、シール膜9には襞9Cを配して伸縮時の作動のより円滑化を図ることも出来る。なお、前記ブリッジ機構8はこれを上部8Aを下方に、下部8Bを上方に折り曲げ加工して形成することも、或いは、図示しないが対面する相互面に所定のリブを周状に配して噛み合い可能なブリッジ機構8を形成することも出来る。かつ、本コンテナーは図6の如く、上部蓋4の開閉蓋4A裏面の巾方向に図8に示す逆凹状の間隙回路19を設けてターンローラー20を配してガセット状に折り畳まれた、又は、排液後のポリライナー17を往復通過可能に形成することが出来る。もとより、上蓋4は、図示しないがマンホール式に設けることも出来る。かつ、該コンテナーを定置式に使用すことも出来る。或いは、図示しないが、シール膜は外部容器内全面に装着することも出来る。かつ、本体仕様を耐圧仕様に設けて高所、遠所への送水可能に形成することが出来る。  FIG. 1 shows an external cylinder in which a sliding body 2 of a multistage sliding container 1 with a sealing film embodying the present invention is provided with a rigid, round shape or substantially square shape such as a steel plate or a rigid resin plate. The cylindrical body 3 is joined to the upper lid 4 with the opening / closing lid 4A through the flange 3A to arrange the intermediate body 5A, 5B, and the inner body 6 is joined to the flange 7A of the bottom plate 7 through the flange 6A. Each is provided with a step A and is sequentially combined in the vertical direction. The lower inner surface of the outer cylinder 3 and the upper outer surface of the intermediate cylinder 5A facing each other, the lower inner surface and the upper outer surface of the intermediate cylinder 5B, the lower inner surface and the inner cylinder 6 The bridge mechanism 8 is provided on the outer periphery of the upper surface so that it can be vertically slid and locked, and the upper body flange 3A and the inner body flange 6A are expanded with the main body 2 in the state where each body portion is expanded. Or laminate or poly -The upper and lower flange seals 9A and 9B are joined to each other to seal the gaps B, and the outer periphery of the seal film 9 in the middle of the body of the seal film 9 is formed. For example, by inserting a trough 10 using a wire rope or the like with a through hole 11 and inserting it into, for example, a step A between the intermediate cylinders 5A and 5B, the intermediate cylinder 5A can be slidably mounted temporarily. In addition, the valve 12 is arranged on the bottom plate 7 and is assembled to the bottom frame 13 provided with the forklift insertion hole 13A, and the leg columns 16 having a predetermined height are arranged at the four corners of the bottom frame 13 and folded. The empty container 2 with the sealing film 9 is formed to be stackable, and a jig 14 such as a brace 14 and a lashing belt 15 that can be arbitrarily fixed between the upper and lower parts of the body and a lashing belt 15 are arbitrarily arranged to constitute a multistage sliding container 1 with a sealing film. ing. And this container is formed in this way, and when the release | release from the main body trunk | drum 5A, 5B of the sealing film | membrane 9 distribute | arranged inside is restrained, it is formed so that the inside mounting of the polyliner 17 for liquid contact is possible. At the same time, reaction springs 18 are arranged between the upper and lower sides of the main body to facilitate the work and operation such as mounting the liner 17. It should be noted that the seal film 9 can be provided with a flange 9C to facilitate the operation during expansion and contraction. The bridge mechanism 8 may be formed by bending the upper portion 8A downward and the lower portion 8B upward, or meshing with predetermined ribs on the facing surfaces (not shown). Possible bridge mechanisms 8 can also be formed. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the container is folded in a gusset shape with a reverse concave gap circuit 19 shown in FIG. 8 provided in the width direction of the back surface of the opening / closing lid 4 </ b> A of the upper lid 4 and a turn roller 20. The polyliner 17 after drainage can be formed so that it can pass back and forth. Of course, the upper lid 4 can be provided in a manhole manner (not shown). And this container can also be used stationary. Alternatively, although not shown, the sealing film can be attached to the entire surface of the outer container. In addition, the main body specifications can be provided in the pressure resistant specifications so that water can be sent to high places and remote places.

この様に形成された本発明の多段スライド式コンテナー1は可燃物及び危険物を除く各種液体を対象にするもので、主に、2、000リットル乃至5、000リットルのリジットな容器を多段スライド式に設けて減容を可能とすると同時に、シール膜9が各筒状体胴部の動きに追随して隙間Bを確実にシールし、内部にはポリフイルム等のワンウエイ式接液用ライナー17を装着可能に形成しているため充填水位が中間であっても胴部及び蓋が下がって全水位満タンの状態で輸送することが出来る。従って、本コンテナー1は容器を、フオークリフト等を用いて車上に搭載、かつ、固定して、本体2を上方に引き上げて筋交い14等の冶具で固定し、かつ、ポリライナーのノズル17Aと本体のノズル7B同士の装着を確認し、ポリライナーを上方に延ばしておいて下部バルブ12から所定量の液体の充填を行い、ポリライナー17内のエアーの無い満タン状態を確認後、ポリライナーを蓋4A裏に収納して上部蓋4を充分に押し下げて冶具14で固定し、更に、ラッシングベルト15等で緊締して内部液を弾性体貨物化して輸送することが出来る。かつ、本発明は、リジットな外部容器本体2を用いることによって、例えば、乳等省令適合の添加物の入らないポリライナーを装着して生乳の大量輸送を行うことも出来、或いは、多目的の用途に対応を可能とし、かつ、目的地で内容液排出時、本体を上方に引き上げておいて、ポリライナーを延ばした状態でバルブ12を開いて容易に排出出来る。荷役終了後、コンテナーをシール膜9装着のまま下方に折り畳んで減容して、この減容したコンテナーを架台の脚柱16に積み重ねて帰り便で、或いは、別便で回収することが出来る。なお、折り畳み縮小後も筋交い14、又は、ベルト15で緊締しておくことが望ましい。なお、この様に形成された本コンテナーは箱型車の場合、コンテナーを直列に配置して直列に排出入を行うことも出来ると同時に、トラックのサイドに、後方と同様の開閉扉を設置して横出し入れと後部出し入れ可能に設けることが出来る。又は、。かつ、本コンテナー1は、地上で液体を充填してトラック、又は、鉄道車両に積載することも可能と同時に、液体の充填されたままのコンテナー1を目的地で重機を用いて荷降ろしすることが出来、かつ、充填した状態でこれを暫時、通常容器として利用することも出来る。かつ、ポリライナーは、帰着後交換することも、或いは、目的地で交換して異種液を搭載することも出来る。  The multi-stage sliding container 1 of the present invention thus formed is intended for various liquids excluding flammables and dangerous substances. Mainly, a 2,000 to 5,000-liter rigid container is multi-slid. The seal film 9 follows the movement of each cylindrical body body and reliably seals the gap B, and has a one-way type liquid contact liner 17 such as a polyfilm. Therefore, even if the filling water level is in the middle, the body part and the lid can be lowered and transported in a state where all the water levels are full. Accordingly, the container 1 is mounted and fixed on the vehicle using a forklift or the like, the main body 2 is pulled up and fixed with a jig such as a brace 14, and the polyliner nozzle 17A and the like. After confirming the mounting of the nozzles 7B of the main body, extending the polyliner upward, filling a predetermined amount of liquid from the lower valve 12, and confirming the full tank without air in the polyliner 17, the polyliner Is stored in the back of the lid 4A, the upper lid 4 is sufficiently pushed down and fixed with a jig 14, and further tightened with a lashing belt 15 or the like to transport the internal liquid as an elastic cargo. In addition, the present invention can be used for mass transport of raw milk by using a rigid outer container body 2, for example, by attaching a polyliner that does not contain an additive that complies with the ministry ordinance such as milk. In addition, when the content liquid is discharged at the destination, the main body is pulled upward, and the valve 12 can be opened with the polyliner extended to allow easy discharge. After the completion of cargo handling, the container can be folded down with the sealing film 9 attached and the volume reduced, and the reduced volume can be stacked on the pedestal 16 of the gantry and collected on the return flight or on a separate flight. In addition, it is desirable to tighten with the brace 14 or the belt 15 even after the folding reduction. In the case of a box-type vehicle, the container formed in this way can be placed in series and discharged in and out at the same time, and at the same time, the same door as the rear is installed on the side of the truck. It can be provided so that it can be inserted and removed from the side and rear. Or ... In addition, the container 1 can be filled with liquid on the ground and loaded on a truck or railcar, and at the same time, the container 1 that is filled with liquid can be unloaded using a heavy machine at the destination. It can be used as a normal container for a while after being filled. In addition, the polyliner can be exchanged after returning, or can be exchanged at the destination and loaded with a different liquid.

また、本発明は図4及び図5に示す如く、前記液体用上下多段拡縮コンテナー1を、例えば、平面形状が丸型の異径筒管をアルミ鋼、又は、強化樹脂等を用いて各段ごとに複数分割成型して周状に組み合わせて胴部形成可能とし、かつ、各異径上下段を組み合わせ可能に形成するため、各同径筒管の上下端部周状にブリッジ機構8A、,8Bを配した等分割のブロック21を設け、かつ、該各ブロックの左右何れか1方の背部に段差を有する耳22を配して、順次隣接するブロック20の外部背部に重接合して筒状内面を面一可能に組み立て形成、かつ、この耳部22に掛かって嵌合する外部筒管の下部ブリッジ8Bを切欠Cして相互上下スライド可能に組み立てて構成することも出来る。各耳部22接合はリベット式D、或いは、接着式に設けることも出来る。また、平面形状ほぼ角型の四辺が所定長の直線部長尺ブロック23Aと四隅のアールを設けたコーナー部ブロック23Bからなる多段式コンテナー1に於いては、直線部胴部を金型押し出し式の長尺成型品を所定長にカットして直胴ブロック23Aを設け、かつ、各異径コーナー胴部23Bを各段毎に単体成型し、かつ、この各異径コーナー胴部左右端部背部に段差を有する接合用耳22を配して、隣接する直胴ブロック背部に外部重接合して周状内面面一可能に組み立てることが出来る。かつ、前記同様に、外部嵌合する筒管下部ブリッジ部を切欠Cして上下スライド可能にコンテナーを形成出来る。  In addition, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, according to the present invention, the upper and lower multistage expansion / contraction container 1 for liquid, for example, a flat tube having a round shape with different diameter pipes made of aluminum steel, reinforced resin, or the like is used. In order to form a body part by forming a plurality of parts for each of them and combining them in a circumferential shape, and forming each of the different diameter upper and lower stages so as to be able to be combined, a bridge mechanism 8A, An equally divided block 21 with 8B is provided, and an ear 22 having a step is provided on either the left or right back of each block, and sequentially joined to the external back of the adjacent block 20 to form a cylinder. It is also possible to assemble and form the inner surfaces so that they can be flush with each other, and to assemble them so as to be slidable up and down by notching C the lower bridge 8B of the outer tube that is hooked on the ear portion 22 and fits. Each of the ears 22 can be joined by a rivet type D or an adhesive type. Further, in the multistage container 1 including the straight portion long block 23A having a substantially square shape on the four sides and the corner portion block 23B provided with the four corners, the straight portion body portion is a die-extrusion type. A long molded product is cut to a predetermined length to provide a straight body block 23A, and each different-diameter corner body 23B is formed as a single unit for each stage, and the different-diameter corner body 23 is formed on the left and right end backs. By arranging the joining ears 22 having a step and externally joining the adjacent straight body block back portions, it is possible to assemble the circumferential inner surface as much as possible. In the same manner as described above, the container can be formed so as to be slidable up and down by notching C the lower tube bridge portion to be externally fitted.

このように形成された上下多段拡縮式液体コンテナー1は、事前にブリッジ機構を設けた異径複数段の胴部を製作のため、例えば、多くが人手加工によってアルミ鋼板、或いは、ステンレス鋼板の上下周状に鍵状に折り曲げたり、或いは、周状にリブを配したりしてブリッジ機構を設け、かつ、上下スライド可能に形成されていたが、いずれも加工上難易度が高く、かつ、嵌合精度が安定しなかった。しかし、本発明の如き各段胴部ごとに周方向に等分割した耳22付きの金型成型部材を熱溶接以外のリベット加工、又は、接着等によって接合可能な構造に設けることによってブリッジ機構の精度が確実になり、かつ、重接合加工方式を用いることによって上下スライドを容易にし、かつ、加工工数を格段に低減することが出来る。  The upper and lower multi-stage expansion / contraction type liquid container 1 formed in this way is manufactured in order to manufacture a plurality of different-diameter barrels provided with a bridge mechanism in advance. The bridge mechanism is provided by bending it into a key shape around the circumference, or by arranging ribs around the circumference, and it is formed so that it can be slid up and down. The accuracy was not stable. However, by providing a die-molded member with ears 22 equally divided in the circumferential direction for each step barrel as in the present invention in a structure that can be joined by rivet processing other than heat welding, or by bonding, etc. The accuracy is ensured, and the use of the heavy joining processing method facilitates vertical sliding, and the processing man-hour can be significantly reduced.

また、本発明は図6〜図9に示す如く、前記シール膜9内蔵式多段スライド式コンテナー1内面に装着する、例えば、ポリライナー17の装着脱を容易にするための装置24を、ライナー製作時、通常,ガセット状の封筒状に成型されたライナー17を所定のコンテナー巾に見合って設けられたフランジ25A付き巻き芯25に巻き取って、これを液体投入前の拡張したコンテナー上部蓋4の開口部近傍の巾方向の両端に任意転倒格納可能なスタンド26を設けてセットし、コンテナー本体2を上方に引き上げた状態で、ライナーの先端部のノズル17Aを開閉蓋4A裏面の逆凹状の空間32に設置のターンローラー20の間隙回路19を通過してコンテナーのノズル7Bに装着し、かつ、バルブ12を装着して液体を下部から投入することが出来、充填液が底部から隅々に張られて、上方の巻き芯25からライナー17を徐々に引き出しながら所定量を充填することが出来る。所定量の液体充填終了後、コンテナーの筋交い14を緩めて、かつ、ライナー17の余尺をターンローラー20で絞って束ねて開閉蓋4Aの裏面に収納して、かつ、上蓋4を下方に加締めて筋交い14で固定し,かつ、ラッシングベルト15で締めて液体を弾性体化して輸送することが出来る。輸送中は空巻き芯25をセットしたままスタンド26を、例えば、上蓋4上で転倒して格納ポケット27に一時格納しておき、目的地に到着後、車上に積載されて内部充填状のコンテナーを上方に全拡張した状態で、開閉蓋4Aを開けて蓋裏から引き出したライナー17の先端を、再び、巻き芯25にセットして下部バルブ12を開いて排出を開始し、ハンドル28を回し乍ら液排出に伴って生ずるライナー17の弛み分を巻き取って排出口への吸い込みを防止すると同時に内部液排出後、バルブ12を外して液の垂れないようにして使用後のノズル付きライナー17の回収を容易に形成している。なお、ライナーの回収は帰着後行うことも出来る。或いは、目的地でライナーの交換を行って異種液を搭載することも出来る。なお、図示しないが前記使用後の巻き取り装置24はこれを転倒式アームを設けて同様に形成することが出来ると同時に、これを戻りバネ方式の半自動巻き取り式等の機械的装置を形成することが出来る。  Further, according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 9, a device 24 for mounting on the inner surface of the multi-stage sliding container 1 with the built-in seal film 9, for example, for facilitating the mounting / dismounting of the polyliner 17, is manufactured as a liner. Usually, the liner 17 molded into a gusset-like envelope is wound around a core 25 with a flange 25A provided corresponding to a predetermined container width, and this is applied to the expanded container upper lid 4 before the liquid is charged. A stand 26 that can be arbitrarily tumbled and stored at both ends in the width direction near the opening is set and the container body 2 is lifted upward, and the nozzle 17A at the tip of the liner is placed in a reverse concave space on the back of the opening / closing lid 4A. 32, it passes through the gap circuit 19 of the turn roller 20 installed in 32, and is attached to the nozzle 7B of the container, and the valve 12 is attached and the liquid is introduced from below. Can, the filling liquid is stretched every corner from the bottom, it can be filled with a predetermined amount while gradually pull the liner 17 from the upper side of the core 25. After filling a predetermined amount of liquid, loosen the braces 14 of the container, squeeze the excess of the liner 17 with the turn roller 20 and bundle it together and store it on the back of the open / close lid 4A, and add the upper lid 4 downward. It can be fastened and fixed with braces 14 and fastened with a lashing belt 15 to make the liquid elastic and transported. During transportation, for example, the stand 26 is fallen on the upper lid 4 and temporarily stored in the storage pocket 27 with the empty core 25 set, and after arrival at the destination, the stand 26 is loaded on the vehicle and filled in the interior. With the container fully expanded upward, the opening of the opening / closing lid 4A and the tip of the liner 17 pulled out from the back of the lid is set again on the winding core 25, the lower valve 12 is opened, and discharging is started. The liner 17 with the nozzle after use is wound up by winding up the slack of the liner 17 that is generated as the liquid is discharged to prevent suction into the discharge port, and at the same time discharging the internal liquid and removing the valve 12 to prevent the liquid from dripping. The collection of 17 is easily formed. The liner can also be collected after returning. Alternatively, the different liquid can be mounted by exchanging the liner at the destination. Although not shown, the winding device 24 after use can be formed in the same manner by providing an overturning arm, and at the same time, it forms a mechanical device such as a return spring type semi-automatic winding type. I can do it.

この様に形成された本発明の多段コンテナー用ライナー総着脱装置24は、従来、人が容器内へ潜ったり、或いは、エアーで膨らましたりして難義だったライナーの装着をノズルをセットするだけで充填液がライナーを自然に隅々に膨らまして、かつ、皺もなく装着出来、かつ、排出時に生ずるライナーの余尺を逐次巻き取ることによって排出口への吸い込みを防止することが出来る。特に、ライナーメーカーで、初期、巻き芯25に巻き取った状態て持ち込まれたものを、そのまま装置24のスタンドの差込み穴26A、26Bにに差し込んでセットして引き出せば良く、かつ、食品の場合、エアーで膨らます場合のエアーに含まれる雑菌を排除することが出来る。  The multi-layer container liner total attaching / detaching device 24 according to the present invention formed in this way simply sets the nozzle for mounting the liner, which has conventionally been difficult when a person dives into the container or inflates with air. Thus, the filling liquid can naturally swell the liner in every corner and can be installed without any wrinkles, and can prevent the suction to the discharge port by successively winding up the extra length of the liner that occurs at the time of discharge. In particular, a liner maker that has been initially wound around the core 25 may be inserted into the insertion holes 26A and 26B of the stand of the device 24 as it is, and then pulled out. When it is inflated with air, it is possible to eliminate germs contained in the air.

本発明の内部にシール膜装着の多段スライド式コンテナーの斜視全体図で、かつ、胴部を半割り状に設けて縮小時の様子を角型容器で示す。FIG. 2 is an overall perspective view of a multi-stage sliding container equipped with a seal film inside the present invention, and shows a state when the body portion is reduced in a half-divided shape by a square container. 同上本体の構成図を示す正面断面図で、かつ、片側は伸張時を短絡して、片側は下方にスライドして縮小した様子を示す。It is front sectional drawing which shows the block diagram of a main body same as the above, and shows a state where one side is short-circuited at the time of extension, and one side is slid downward and reduced. 本発明のコンテナー内に装着の箍付きシール膜の正面図で、片側は断面を示す。It is a front view of the sealing film with a hook mounted in the container of the present invention, and one side shows a cross section. コンテナー丸型本体外部容器を成型ブロック組み立て式に設けた正面部分図。The front fragmentary view which provided the container circular main part outer container in the molding block assembly type. 同上のフランジ付き上段ブロック単体成型の内部正面図。The internal front view of the upper block single-piece molding with a flange same as the above. 本発明のコンテナーの上蓋に設けられたライナー装着脱装置の斜視全体図The whole perspective view of the liner mounting | wearing removal apparatus provided in the upper cover of the container of this invention 同上用巻き芯。Same as above. 同上スタンド式ライナー装着脱装置の着脱作業側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing of attachment / detachment work of a stand type liner mounting | wearing removal apparatus same as the above. 同上手動式ライナー装着脱装置に巻き芯装着の様子を示す側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing which shows the mode of winding core mounting | wearing to a manual liner mounting | wearing removal apparatus same as the above.

1 シール膜内蔵多段スライド式コンテナー 2 スライド式本体 3 外部筒状胴部
3A 同フランジ 4 上部蓋 4A 開閉蓋 5A,5B 中間胴
6 内部胴 6A 同フランジ 7 底板 7A ノズル
8 ブリッジ機構 8A 上部ブリッジ 8B下部ブリッジ
9 可撓性シートからなるシール膜 9A同上部フランジ 9B同下部フランジ
9C 襞 10 箍 11通し穴 12バルブ
13底部架台 13A フオークリフト差込み穴 14 筋交い等の冶具
15 ラッシングベルト 16脚柱 17 接液用ポリライナー
17A 同ノズル 18 反動バネ 19 間隙回路 20 ターンローラー
21 丸型成型ブロック 22 接合耳 23A 長尺ブロック
23B コーナー部ブロック 24 ライナー装着脱装置 25 巻き芯
25A 同フランジ 26 スタンド 26a ライナーの第一差し込み口
26b 同第二差し込み口 27 巻き芯収納ポケット 28 ハンドル
29 ロック 30 ヒンジ 31 充填液
32 逆凹状のターンローラー用空間部
A 段差 B 隙間 C 切欠部 D リベット
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Multistage sliding container with built-in seal film 2 Sliding main body 3 External cylindrical trunk | drum 3A Same flange 4 Upper lid 4A Opening / closing lid 5A, 5B Intermediate trunk 6 Internal trunk 6A Same flange 7 Bottom plate 7A Nozzle 8 Bridge mechanism 8A Upper bridge 8B lower part Bridge 9 Seal film made of flexible sheet 9A Same top flange 9B Same bottom flange 9C 襞 10 11 11 Through hole 12 Valve 13 Bottom mount 13A Forklift insertion hole 14 Bracing tool 15 Lashing belt 16 Leg column 17 For contact Polyliner 17A Same nozzle 18 Reaction spring 19 Gap circuit 20 Turn roller 21 Round molding block 22 Joint ear 23A Long block 23B Corner block 24 Liner loading / unloading device 25 Winding core 25A Same flange 26 Stand 26a Liner first insertion port 2 6b Second insertion slot 27 Winding core storage pocket 28 Handle 29 Lock 30 Hinge 31 Filling liquid 32 Space part A for reverse concave turn roller A Step B Clearance C Notch D Rivet

Claims (3)

鉄道貨車、又は、普通トラックに搭降載可能な液体用コンテナーを、鋼製、又は、剛性の(以下リジットと言う)外部容器内に接液用フイルム(以下ライナーと言う)を装着脱可能に配して内部液全水位満タン輸送可能に形成するものとし、前記胴部は、異径筒状の水平方向輪切り状に分割の複数多段嵌合式に設けて該最外部胴上部にフランジ部材を介して開閉蓋付き上蓋を、同様に最内部胴下部にバルブ付き底板(以下受け皿又はパンとも言う)を配し、かつ、前記各異径筒状胴部間に所定の間隙を設けて対面する各胴部下部端部内方向周状に、かつ、上部端部外方向周状に懸架機構(以下ブリッジ又はブリッジ機構と言う)を配して上下スライドと係止可能な多段容器本体を形成し、かつ、該容器構成の胴部内面に接して各段隙間シール可能な可撓性膜体(以下シール膜と言う)を、主に、前記上下フランジ間に配し、かつ、該シール膜胴部中間の少なくとも1箇所外部周状に遊離防止手段(以下箍と言う)を配したことを特徴とし、かつ、該全内面に前記ライナー装着脱可能なコンテナーを形成、かつ、任意に、前記開閉蓋裏面ほぼ面一にターンローラーを配して前記ライナーを間隙部通過可能に構成された多段スライド式液体用拡縮コンテナー。  A liquid container that can be mounted on and off a railway freight car or a regular truck can be attached to and detached from a steel or rigid (hereinafter referred to as rigid) external container with a liquid contact film (hereinafter referred to as a liner). It is assumed that the inner liquid can be transported at full water level, and the body is provided in a multi-stage fitting type that is divided into horizontal circular cuts of different diameter cylinders, and a flange member is provided at the upper part of the outermost body. An upper lid with an opening / closing lid is similarly provided, and a bottom plate with a valve (hereinafter also referred to as a saucer or a pan) is arranged at the lower part of the innermost body, and a predetermined gap is provided between the different-diameter cylindrical body parts. Forming a multi-stage container main body that can be engaged with the upper and lower slides by arranging a suspension mechanism (hereinafter referred to as a bridge or a bridge mechanism) in the inner circumferential direction of the lower end of each trunk part and in the outer circumferential direction of the upper end part, And each step gap seal is in contact with the inner surface of the body part of the container A flexible film body (hereinafter referred to as a seal film) is mainly disposed between the upper and lower flanges, and at least one outer peripheral shape in the middle of the seal film body portion is provided with an anti-release means (hereinafter referred to as a flange). And a liner that can be attached to and detached from the liner is formed on the entire inner surface. Multistage sliding liquid expansion / contraction container configured to allow passage. 前記液体用のリジットな外部容器上下拡縮式コンテナーに於いて、主に、アルミ鋼、又は、強化樹脂製の平面形状丸型の、若しくは、四隅コーナー部に丸みを設けた(以下アールと言う)ほぼ角型の前記輪切り状の異径多段筒状胴部を各段上下端部内外周状に前記ブリッジを配して上下スライド可能に嵌合する容器本体の製法に関するもので、各段ごとの同径胴部を複数分割して周状に組み立て可能に形成のため、前記丸型各段異径胴部を複数等分割の単体成型(以下ブロックと言う)し、若しくは、前記ほぼ角型の胴部を直線部の押し出し成型品と、コーナー部ブロックを設け、前記等分割ブロックの左右端部何れか一方、又は、前記コーナーブロックの左右両側の端部背面垂直方向に段差接合代(以下耳とも言う)を設けて隣接相互胴部を重接合して各内周面面一可能に形成し、かつ、該各耳部に掛かる前記外部胴下部ブリッジ部分を切欠して前記各異径胴部が嵌合、かつ、上下スライド可能に組み立て構成された請求項1記載の多段スライド式液体用拡縮コンテナー。  In the above-mentioned rigid outer container for the liquid, the up-down / down-scaling type container is mainly made of aluminum steel or a reinforced-resin-made flat shape round shape or rounded at the four corners (hereinafter referred to as R). It relates to a manufacturing method of a container body in which a substantially square-shaped, rounded, different-diameter multi-stage cylindrical body is fitted on the upper and lower ends of each stage so as to be slidable up and down. In order to divide the same-diameter body part into a plurality of parts that can be assembled into a circumferential shape, the round-shaped different-stage body parts are formed into single parts (hereinafter referred to as blocks) or divided into substantially square shapes. The body is provided with an extruded product with a straight portion and a corner block, and a step joining margin (hereinafter referred to as an ear) in either the left or right end of the equally divided block or the back of the left and right ends of the corner block. Also called) It is formed by multiple joining so that each inner peripheral surface can be flush with each other, and the outer trunk lower bridge portion that hangs on each ear is cut out so that the different diameter trunks can be fitted and slidable up and down. The multistage sliding liquid expansion / contraction container according to claim 1, which is configured. 前記液体用拡縮コンテナー内部装着用ライナー着脱装置に関するもので、前記上蓋の開閉蓋内面ほぼ面一に配した前記ライナー間隙通過用ターンローラーに併設して、前記開閉蓋巾方向近傍に転倒式スタンド又はアーム等を任意格納可能に常設し、該スタンド起立後、初期、所定径の芯体(以下巻き芯と言う)に巻き取りされた前記ライナーを自在引き出し可能にセットして該ノズルを容器ノズルに装着して充填液下部投入可能に形成、かつ、該内部液排出開始時、前記巻き芯に前記ライナーの端部を固定して、前記巻き芯を手動、又は、機械的手段を講じて該ライナー発生余尺分を逐次巻き取り回収して容器排出口吸い込み防止可能に構成された請求項1及び2記載のライナー装着脱装置。  The present invention relates to a liner attaching / detaching device for mounting inside an expansion / contraction container for liquid, and is provided side by side with the liner gap passing turn roller disposed substantially flush with the inner surface of the opening / closing lid of the upper lid, An arm or the like is permanently installed so that it can be stored arbitrarily, and after the stand stands up, the liner wound around a core body of a predetermined diameter (hereinafter referred to as a winding core) is set so that it can be pulled out freely, and the nozzle is used as a container nozzle. It is attached so that the lower part of the filling liquid can be charged, and when the inner liquid starts to be discharged, the end of the liner is fixed to the winding core, and the winding core is manually or mechanically provided. The liner mounting / removal device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the generated excess amount is sequentially wound and collected to prevent suction of the container discharge port.
JP2011162545A 2011-07-07 2011-07-07 Liquid expansion / contraction container and liner loading / unloading device Expired - Fee Related JP5428064B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011162545A JP5428064B2 (en) 2011-07-07 2011-07-07 Liquid expansion / contraction container and liner loading / unloading device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011162545A JP5428064B2 (en) 2011-07-07 2011-07-07 Liquid expansion / contraction container and liner loading / unloading device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2013018543A true JP2013018543A (en) 2013-01-31
JP5428064B2 JP5428064B2 (en) 2014-02-26

Family

ID=47690389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011162545A Expired - Fee Related JP5428064B2 (en) 2011-07-07 2011-07-07 Liquid expansion / contraction container and liner loading / unloading device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5428064B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108860914A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-11-23 杨桂凤 It is a kind of can intelligent hydraulic adjust fabric hold frame equipments for goods
CN111216812A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-06-02 佳怡粮谷(福建)食品工贸有限公司 Multifunctional carrying cabinet and transport vehicle with same
CN114229244A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-25 重庆四正激光科技有限公司 Telescopic combined bin and control method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54124210U (en) * 1978-02-20 1979-08-30
JPH08268491A (en) * 1995-01-31 1996-10-15 Masaki Yamamoto Pack type container bag
JPH10147395A (en) * 1996-11-13 1998-06-02 Masaki Yamamoto Sealing film-containing multistage slidable container
JP2001080697A (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-03-27 Raisen:Kk Liquid transport by different type liquid replacing type container
JP2001180788A (en) * 1999-12-22 2001-07-03 Raisen:Kk Flexible container for viscous material and pressing method thereof
WO2006100876A1 (en) * 2005-03-22 2006-09-28 Ikuko Higa Container of type whose capacity can be increased and decreased, and method of using the same
JP2008213821A (en) * 2006-10-30 2008-09-18 Raisen:Kk Multipurpose loading method of truck transportation
JP2010235205A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-10-21 Raisen:Kk Flexible container for transporting liquid

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54124210U (en) * 1978-02-20 1979-08-30
JPH08268491A (en) * 1995-01-31 1996-10-15 Masaki Yamamoto Pack type container bag
JPH10147395A (en) * 1996-11-13 1998-06-02 Masaki Yamamoto Sealing film-containing multistage slidable container
JP2001080697A (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-03-27 Raisen:Kk Liquid transport by different type liquid replacing type container
JP2001180788A (en) * 1999-12-22 2001-07-03 Raisen:Kk Flexible container for viscous material and pressing method thereof
WO2006100876A1 (en) * 2005-03-22 2006-09-28 Ikuko Higa Container of type whose capacity can be increased and decreased, and method of using the same
JP2008213821A (en) * 2006-10-30 2008-09-18 Raisen:Kk Multipurpose loading method of truck transportation
JP2010235205A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-10-21 Raisen:Kk Flexible container for transporting liquid

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108860914A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-11-23 杨桂凤 It is a kind of can intelligent hydraulic adjust fabric hold frame equipments for goods
CN111216812A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-06-02 佳怡粮谷(福建)食品工贸有限公司 Multifunctional carrying cabinet and transport vehicle with same
CN114229244A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-25 重庆四正激光科技有限公司 Telescopic combined bin and control method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5428064B2 (en) 2014-02-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2010235205A (en) Flexible container for transporting liquid
WO2012021447A3 (en) Shipping containers for flowable materials
NO339579B1 (en) Transport device and method for transporting fluid
US8261782B2 (en) Liquid reclamation apparatus
JP5428064B2 (en) Liquid expansion / contraction container and liner loading / unloading device
JP3218025U (en) Foldable container
US20130001224A1 (en) Storage tank
CN109071088B (en) Liner for tray storage tank
CN101146442B (en) Device for transporting living aquatic product
US3658205A (en) Cargo containers
WO2007029011A1 (en) Container for a fluid
US20050189357A1 (en) Transport tank and transporting method thereof
JP2008213821A (en) Multipurpose loading method of truck transportation
WO2011094411A1 (en) Collapsible drum with reinforced ends
KR102431254B1 (en) plastic liner with inner lining
JP2013501685A (en) Liquid transport
JPH10147395A (en) Sealing film-containing multistage slidable container
JP2011116160A (en) Bulker, bulk barge, and method for designing cargo hold
JP2013230872A (en) Liquid transportation container
US20110180556A1 (en) Collapsible drum
RU151710U1 (en) FLEXIBLE INSERT FOR CARGO TRANSPORTATION IN RAILWAY TANK CARS
JPH08268491A (en) Pack type container bag
JP2001080697A (en) Liquid transport by different type liquid replacing type container
RU199191U1 (en) FOLDING CONTAINER
US11453447B2 (en) Freight handling apparatus for carriage of liquid, solid and/or bulk goods

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20121121

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20121121

A975 Report on accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005

Effective date: 20130207

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20130412

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20130514

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20130701

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20130827

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20130911

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20131029

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20131112

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5428064

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees