JP2013000274A - Armrest device for chair - Google Patents

Armrest device for chair Download PDF

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JP2013000274A
JP2013000274A JP2011133142A JP2011133142A JP2013000274A JP 2013000274 A JP2013000274 A JP 2013000274A JP 2011133142 A JP2011133142 A JP 2011133142A JP 2011133142 A JP2011133142 A JP 2011133142A JP 2013000274 A JP2013000274 A JP 2013000274A
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elbow
cover
elbow rest
rest cover
armrest device
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JP5879053B2 (en
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Tomokazu Mitsuse
智一 光瀬
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Itoki Corp
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Itoki Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an armrest device for chair which looks good and has an excellent function for preventing an elbow pad cover from turning up and an elbow supporting portion with a large strength.SOLUTION: An elbow pad body 3 is a molded product of aluminum die casting or the like and has an elbow supporting portion 5 which is long from front to back. A plastic elbow pad cover 4 is fastened to the elbow supporting portion 5. While the elbow supporting portion 5 has an upper surface 11, an internal surface 9, and a slanted lateral surface 10, the elbow pad cover 4 has an upper plate 13 and a side plate 14. The elbow pad cover 4 has positioning boss bodies 17 which downwardly protrude and are fitted into positioning holes 18 of the elbow supporting portion 5. Because the positioning boss bodies 17 serve as a resistance to the turning up of the elbow pat cover 4, the turning up prevention function becomes more effective. The boundary between an exposed surface of the elbow supporting portion 5 and the elbow pad cover 4 sharply appears, so the armrest device looks good.

Description

本願発明は椅子の肘掛け装置に関するもので、特に、可動式でない固定式の肘掛け装置を好適な対象にしている。なお、本願発明の椅子にはベンチやソファーも含まれる。また、車両のシートも含まれる。   The present invention relates to an armrest device for a chair, and is particularly suitable for a fixed armrest device that is not movable. The chair of the present invention includes a bench and a sofa. A vehicle seat is also included.

椅子の肘掛け装置の一態様として、肘当て本体に肘当てカバー(肘当てパッド)を取付たものがある。このように肘当て本体と肘当てカバーとを分離しているのは、主として、肘当て本体に強度を保持せしめる一方、肘当てカバーには当たりの柔らかさを保持せしめるためである。すなわち、肘掛け装置としての機能を複数の部材に分担させているのである。肘当てカバーは単なる樹脂製の場合もあるし、外面にエラストマー等のクッション材を設けることもある。クッション材は肘当てカバーに一体成形する場合と、シート状の材料を裁断して使用する場合とがあり、いずれにしても,クロスやレザー等の表皮材で覆われていることが多い。   As an aspect of the armrest device of the chair, there is one in which an elbow rest cover (elbow rest pad) is attached to the elbow rest main body. The reason why the elbow rest main body and the elbow rest cover are separated in this way is mainly to maintain the strength of the elbow rest main body while maintaining the softness of the elbow rest cover. That is, the function as an armrest device is shared by a plurality of members. The elbow cover may be made of a simple resin or may be provided with a cushion material such as an elastomer on the outer surface. The cushion material may be formed integrally with the elbow cover, or may be used by cutting a sheet-like material, and in any case, the cushion material is often covered with a skin material such as cloth or leather.

この種の肘掛け装置の従来技術として、特許文献1,2にはいわゆるパイプ椅子に適用した例が開示されている。これら特許文献1,2では、肘当てカバーはその前端部が下向きに曲がっており、肘当て本体に下方から挿通したビスを肘当てカバーにねじ込んでいる。特許文献3,4にも、先端を下向きに曲げた肘当てカバーが開示されており、これら両公報では、肘当てカバーにおける下向きの前部に後ろ向きの位置決め突起を設け、この位置決め突起を肘当て本体に設けた穴に嵌め込むと共に、肘当てカバーの後部をビスで肘当て本体に固定している。   As conventional techniques of this type of armrest device, Patent Documents 1 and 2 disclose examples applied to so-called pipe chairs. In these Patent Documents 1 and 2, the front end portion of the elbow rest cover is bent downward, and a screw inserted from below into the elbow rest main body is screwed into the elbow rest cover. Patent Documents 3 and 4 also disclose an elbow rest cover whose tip is bent downward. In these two publications, a rearward positioning projection is provided on the lower front portion of the elbow rest cover, and this positioning projection is applied to the elbow rest. It fits into the hole provided in the main body, and the rear part of the elbow rest cover is fixed to the elbow rest main body with screws.

また、特許文献5では、肘当て本体は正断面視で平たい形状に近くて外端部に上向きの壁を有する形態(横長L形)になっている一方、肘当てカバーは上板とその内端から下向きに延びる側板部とを有する逆L形になっており、肘当て本体と肘当てカバーとで中空構造体が構成された状態になっている。肘当てカバーを備えていない肘当て本体の断面形状として、特許文献6には逆三角形の形状が開示されており、特許文献7には、内外の側面を凹曲面となした逆凸形が開示されている。   Moreover, in patent document 5, while the elbow rest main body is a form (horizontally long L shape) which has an upward wall at the outer end close to a flat shape in a front sectional view, the elbow rest cover includes an upper plate and its inner part. It has an inverted L shape having a side plate portion extending downward from the end, and a hollow structure is formed by the elbow rest main body and the elbow rest cover. As a cross-sectional shape of an elbow rest main body that does not include an elbow rest cover, Patent Document 6 discloses an inverted triangular shape, and Patent Document 7 discloses an inverted convex shape in which inner and outer side surfaces are concave curved surfaces. Has been.

実開平5−74347号のCD−ROMCD-ROM of Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-74347 特開平11−56524号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-56524 実開平7−7550号のCD−ROMActually open 7-7550 CD-ROM 特開2003−159151号公報JP 2003-159151 A 実開平5−1359号のCD−ROMCD-ROM of Utility Model 5-1359 意匠登録第1121813号公報Design Registration No. 1121813 意匠登録第1115849号公報Design Registration No. 1115849

さて、着座した人が肘掛け装置を掴むことがあり、肘当てカバーの内側部や外側部に指が掛かることにより、肘当てカバーの外側部又は内側部にこれを捲るような外力が作用することがある。例えば特許文献5の場合、肘当てカバーにおける上板の外端面が露出していると共に、肘当てカバーは肘当て本体にしっかりと重なっているとは言い難く安定性が低いため、何等の対策を講じなければ、肘当てカバーの外端部が上向きに捲れやすくなると推測される。   Now, a person who sits down may grab the armrest device, and an external force acting on the outer or inner part of the elbow pad cover acts by placing a finger on the inner or outer part of the elbow pad cover. There is. For example, in the case of Patent Document 5, the outer end surface of the upper plate in the elbow pad cover is exposed, and the elbow pad cover is difficult to say that the elbow pad cover is firmly overlapped with the main body of the elbow pad. If not taken, it is presumed that the outer end portion of the elbow rest cover is likely to bend upward.

この点に対しては、特許文献1,2のように肘当てカバーを正断面コ字形に形成して、肘当てカバーで肘当て本体をすっぽり覆う形態にすることが考えられるが、この構成では肘当て本体が隠れ過ぎるため、例えば肘当て本体の外側面を露出させて肘当てカバーとの境目をシャープに見せたいというデザイン的な要請に応え難いという問題がある。   For this point, it is conceivable that the elbow rest cover is formed in a U-shaped cross section as in Patent Documents 1 and 2, and the elbow rest main body is completely covered with the elbow rest cover. Since the elbow rest main body is too hidden, for example, there is a problem that it is difficult to meet a design request to expose the outer surface of the elbow rest main body and to show the boundary between the elbow rest cover sharply.

また、肘当てカバーにシート状のクッション材を重ね配置して表皮材で覆う場合、肘当てカバーの外周縁の部分でクッション材が潰されるが、潰れ方にムラが生じて表皮材に凹凸が発生することがあり、このため美観を損なう可能性もあった。   In addition, when a sheet-like cushion material is placed over the elbow rest cover and covered with a skin material, the cushion material is crushed at the outer periphery of the elbow rest cover, but unevenness occurs in the way of crushed and the skin material is uneven. May occur, which may impair the aesthetics.

さて、例えば特許文献3の肘掛け装置は、肘当てカバーの後端又は前部に位置決め突起を設けているため、肘当てカバーを1本のビスで肘当て本体にしっかり固定できる利点がある。他方、特許文献6のように肘当て本体の前端又は後端が自由端になっているタイプがあり、この場合、肘当てカバーを肘当て本体のうち自由端と反対側の部位で位置決めし、肘当てカバーをその弾性に抗して若干変形させることで肘当てカバーの端部を肘当て本体の自由端にきっちり重ね、その肘当てカバーを肘当て本体の自由端寄りの部位にビス止めすると、1本のビスでの締結でありながら肘当てカバーの安定性を向上できると共に美観もアップできると言える。しかし、肘当てカバーが捲れにくいように頑丈な構造にすると、肘当てカバーの端部を肘当て本体の自由端に重ねにくくなり、このため、肘当てカバーの取付け又は取り外しの作業が面倒になる可能性がある。   For example, the armrest device of Patent Document 3 has an advantage that the elbow rest cover can be firmly fixed to the elbow rest body with one screw because the positioning projection is provided at the rear end or the front portion of the elbow rest cover. On the other hand, there is a type in which the front end or the rear end of the elbow rest main body is a free end as in Patent Document 6, and in this case, the elbow rest cover is positioned at a portion of the elbow rest main body opposite to the free end, By slightly deforming the elbow rest cover against its elasticity, the end of the elbow rest cover is overlaid on the free end of the elbow rest body, and the elbow rest cover is screwed to the part near the free end of the elbow rest body. Although it can be fastened with a single screw, it can be said that the stability of the elbow rest cover can be improved and the beauty can be improved. However, if the elbow rest cover is made strong so that the elbow rest cover is difficult to bend, it becomes difficult to place the end of the elbow rest cover on the free end of the elbow rest body, which makes it difficult to install or remove the elbow rest cover. there is a possibility.

本願発明は、このような現状を改善すべく成されたものである。   The present invention has been made to improve the current situation.

本願発明は着座した人が肘を載せ得る肘掛け装置に関し、各請求項の構成を含んでいる。このうち請求項1の発明は、前後方向に長い肘支持部を有する肘当て本体と、前記肘当て本体に取付けた樹脂製の肘当てカバーとを有しており、前記肘当て本体の外周のうち座に近い内側面は基本的に略鉛直状態になっていて座と反対側の外側面は下に行くに従って前記内側面に近づくように傾斜又は湾曲している一方、前記肘当てカバーは、前記肘当て本体の上面に重なる上板と前記肘当て本体の内側面に重なる側板とを有していて断面逆L字状になっている。   The present invention relates to an armrest device on which a seated person can put an elbow, and includes the structure of each claim. Of these, the invention of claim 1 has an elbow rest main body having an elbow support portion that is long in the front-rear direction, and a resin elbow rest cover attached to the elbow rest main body. The inner surface near the seat is basically in a substantially vertical state, and the outer surface on the opposite side of the seat is inclined or curved so as to approach the inner surface as it goes down. It has an upper plate that overlaps the upper surface of the elbow rest main body and a side plate that overlaps the inner surface of the elbow rest main body, and has an inverted L-shaped cross section.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1において、前記肘当てカバーにおける上板の下面には下向きに突出した複数の位置決めボス体が前後方向に間隔を空けた状態で突設されている一方、前記肘当て本体の肘支持部には、前記肘当てカバーの位置決めボス体が左右動不能に嵌入する位置決め穴を設けている。請求項3の発明は、請求項1において、前記肘当て本体はアルミ又は軽合金の成形品である。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, a plurality of positioning boss bodies projecting downward are protruded from the lower surface of the upper plate of the elbow rest cover in a state of being spaced apart in the front-rear direction. The elbow support portion of the elbow pad main body is provided with a positioning hole into which the positioning boss body of the elbow pad cover is fitted so as not to move left and right. According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the elbow rest main body is an aluminum or light alloy molded product.

請求項4の発明は、請求項2又は3において、前記肘当てカバーにおける上板の下面のうち前記位置決めボス体を挟んだ両側又は片側に下向きリブを設けてこれを肘当て本体に当接させるか、又は、前記肘当て本体の上面のうち前記位置決めボス体を挟んだ両側又は片側に上向きリブを設けてこれを肘当てカバーに下方から当接させるか、若しくは、前記肘当てカバーにおける上板の下面と前記肘当て本体の上面とに、前記位置決めボス体を挟んだ両側又は片側において互いに当接するリブを突設している。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the second or third aspect of the invention, in the lower surface of the upper plate of the elbow rest cover, downward ribs are provided on both sides or one side of the positioning boss body so as to contact the elbow rest main body. Or, an upper rib is provided on both sides or one side of the upper surface of the elbow pad main body so as to sandwich the positioning boss body, and this is brought into contact with the elbow pad cover from below, or the upper plate in the elbow pad cover Ribs that abut each other on both sides or one side of the positioning boss body are provided on the lower surface of the arm and the upper surface of the elbow rest main body.

請求項5の発明は、請求項2〜4のうちの何れかにおいて、前記肘当てカバーにおける上板の前後端部のうち一端部には、側面視鉤状のエンド係合爪が下向きに突設されている一方、前記肘当て本体における肘支持部の一端部には、前記肘当てカバーを重ねてから他端部に向けてずらすことで前記エンド係合爪が引っ掛かり係合する爪受け穴を上向きに開口させている一方、前記肘当てカバーの側板と肘支持部の内側面とに、前記肘当てカバーの側板を上向き動し難くするサイド係合手段が形成されており、前記エンド係合爪を爪受け穴に係合させた状態で肘当てカバーを下向きに押し込むと、前記肘当てカバーの側板と肘支持部の内側面とに設けた係合手段が互いに係合するように設定されており、かつ、前記肘当てカバーのうち前記エンド係合爪と反対側の端部に、前記肘本体に下方から挿通したビスがねじ込まれている。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the second to fourth aspects, at one end of the front and rear end portions of the upper plate of the elbow rest cover, an end engaging claw having a side-view hook shape projects downward. On the other hand, a claw receiving hole in which the end engagement claw is hooked and engaged with one end portion of the elbow support portion in the elbow support body by overlapping the elbow support cover and then moving it toward the other end portion. Side engaging means for making it difficult for the side plate of the elbow pad cover to move upward is formed on the side plate of the elbow pad cover and the inner side surface of the elbow support portion. When the elbow rest cover is pushed downward with the joint pawl engaged with the pawl receiving hole, the engagement means provided on the side plate of the elbow rest cover and the inner side surface of the elbow support portion are set to engage with each other. Of the elbow rest cover. The end portion of the engaging claw opposite, bis inserted from below the elbow body is screwed.

請求項6の発明は、請求項5において、前記肘当てカバーのうち前記エンド係合爪と反対側の他端は前記肘当て本体の他端にきっちり嵌まっており、前記肘当てカバーのうち他端部でかつ前記ビスを挟んで一端側にずれた部位に、当該肘当てカバーの他端部を上向きに起こすことを容易ならしめる屈曲部が形成されており、前記肘当てカバーを肘当て本体から取り外すにおいては、前記ビスによる締結を解除してから他端部を起こせば肘当てカバーの全体を前記エンド係合爪の方向に容易にスライドさせ得るように設定されていると共に、前記位置決め穴は前記位置決めボスが前後方向にスライドすることを許容するため長穴になっている。   The invention of claim 6 is the invention according to claim 5, wherein the other end of the elbow rest cover opposite to the end engaging claw is fitted tightly to the other end of the elbow rest main body, A bent portion is formed at the other end portion and at a position shifted to one end side with the screw interposed therebetween so that the other end portion of the elbow rest cover can be easily raised upward. When removing from the main body, it is set so that the entire elbow rest cover can be easily slid in the direction of the end engagement claw if the other end is lifted after releasing the fastening with the screw, and the positioning The hole is a long hole to allow the positioning boss to slide in the front-rear direction.

本願発明では、肘当てカバーは上板と側板とを有していてL形になっており、側板が肘当て本体の内側面に重なっているため、肘当てカバーをその内側から(座の側から)起こそうとする外力に対しては側板が抵抗になって強い強度が発揮されると共に、肘当てカバーにその上板の外縁を上向きに起こすような外力が作用すると、側板が肘当て本体の内側面に押圧されることで(突っ張ることで)肘当てカバーは変形し難くなっており、このため、めくれ防止機能が高い。   In the present invention, the elbow rest cover has an upper plate and a side plate and is L-shaped. Since the side plate overlaps the inner surface of the elbow rest main body, the elbow rest cover is placed from the inside (the side of the seat). From the external force to be raised, the side plate becomes resistant and exerts strong strength, and when an external force that raises the outer edge of the upper plate acts on the elbow rest cover, the side plate will become the elbow rest body. The elbow rest cover is difficult to be deformed by being pressed against the inner surface (by stretching), and therefore has a high anti-turning function.

また、肘当て本体の外側面は傾斜又は湾曲しているため、肘当て本体の正断面形状は直角三角形に近い形状になっており、このため、上からの荷重に対して高い断面係数を有しており、肉厚を過度に厚くしなくても(換言すると、材料をできるだけ節約しつつ)高い強度を確保できる。   In addition, since the outer surface of the elbow rest main body is inclined or curved, the normal cross-sectional shape of the elbow rest main body is a shape close to a right triangle, and therefore has a high section modulus with respect to the load from above. Therefore, high strength can be ensured without excessively increasing the wall thickness (in other words, while saving as much material as possible).

また、肘当て本体の外側面は露出しているため、人は肘当てカバーとの境界をクリアーに視認できることになり、座の外側から肘掛け装置を見た状態で肘当てカバーは厚ぼったく見えず、このためデザイン的にスッキリとした状態になっている。更に、肘当て本体の外側面は傾斜又は湾曲しているため、人が座の外側から見下ろす状態では肘支持部は細いライン状に見えることになり、このため、肘当て本体の内側面も肘当てカバーで覆って着座した人の手の当たりをソフトにした肘掛け装置でありながら、肘掛け装置の肘支持部は厚ぼったくは見えず、全体としてシャープな外観を呈する。この点も本願発明の利点である。   In addition, since the outer surface of the elbow rest body is exposed, people can clearly see the boundary with the elbow rest cover, and the elbow rest cover does not look thick when looking at the armrest device from the outside of the seat, For this reason, it is in a neat state in terms of design. Further, since the outer surface of the elbow rest body is inclined or curved, the elbow support portion looks like a thin line when a person is looking down from the outside of the seat. Although it is an armrest device that softens the contact of a person who is seated by being covered with a cover, the elbow support portion of the armrest device does not look thick and exhibits a sharp appearance as a whole. This is also an advantage of the present invention.

更に、肘当て本体における肘支持部の内側面は肘当てカバーの側板で覆われているため、軽量化等のための凹所を肘支持部の内側面に開口させても、凹所は肘当てカバーの側板で隠れていて人は視認できない。このため、軽量化等のための凹所や穴を、美観を損なわずに形成できる。   Furthermore, since the inner side surface of the elbow support part in the elbow support body is covered with the side plate of the elbow support cover, even if a recess for weight reduction etc. is opened on the inner side surface of the elbow support part, It is hidden by the side plate of the cover and cannot be seen. For this reason, the recessed part and hole for weight reduction etc. can be formed, without impairing aesthetics.

請求項2の構成を採用すると、肘当てカバーに外側から又は内側から捲り上げようとする外力が作用しても、位置決めボス体と位置決め穴とが嵌まり合っていることで肘当てカバーの上板の変形が阻止されるため、捲れ防止機能がより一層高くなる。   If the structure of Claim 2 is employ | adopted, even if the external force which tries to raise from an outer side or an inner side acts on an elbow pad cover, the positioning boss body and the positioning hole fit together, and the upper part of the elbow pad cover Since the deformation of the plate is prevented, the function of preventing the drooping is further enhanced.

肘当て本体の材料は樹脂やスチール製も採用できるが、請求項3のようにアルミ又は軽金属の成形品を使用すると、白や銀色系の金属色によるアクセント効果を発揮させて見栄えを向上させ得る。この場合、肘当て本体をバフ等で鏡面仕上げすると見栄えを一層向上させ得るが、肘当て本体における肘支持部の上板と側板とは肘当てカバーで覆われているため、鏡面仕上げせねばならない面積をできるだけ少なくしてそれだけコストダウンできる利点がある。   The material of the elbow rest main body can be made of resin or steel, but if a molded product of aluminum or light metal is used as in claim 3, the appearance effect can be improved by exerting an accent effect by white or silver metal color. . In this case, when the elbow rest main body is mirror finished with a buff or the like, the appearance can be further improved. However, since the upper and side plates of the elbow support portion of the elbow rest main body are covered with the elbow rest cover, it must be mirror finished. There is an advantage that the cost can be reduced by reducing the area as much as possible.

請求項4の構成を採用すると、肘当てカバーを上向きに捲ろうとするとリブが突っ張ることで捲れが阻止されるため、肘当てカバーを過度に厚くすることなく捲れをより的確に防止できる利点がある。   If the structure of Claim 4 is employ | adopted, since it will be blocked by a rib striking when it tries to roll an elbow pad cover upward, there exists an advantage which can prevent a wrinkle more accurately, without making an elbow pad cover too thick. .

請求項5の構成を採用すると、エンド係合爪が爪受け部に引っ掛かった状態で肘当てカバーの他端は肘支持部の他端面に重なっているため、肘当てカバーは前後動不能にしっかりと保持されてる。また、肘支持部の他端面は露出しないため美観にも優れている。更に、肘当て肘支持部の爪受け穴は上向きに開口しているため、肘当てカバーの一端部は下向きに大きく曲がっている必要はない。このため適用範囲が広くて汎用性に優れている。   If the structure of Claim 5 is employ | adopted, since the other end of an elbow pad cover has overlapped with the other end surface of an elbow support part in the state in which the end engagement nail was hooked on the nail | claw receiving part, an elbow pad cover cannot be moved back and forth firmly. It is held. Moreover, since the other end surface of an elbow support part is not exposed, it is excellent also in aesthetics. Furthermore, since the nail receiving hole of the elbow support elbow support portion opens upward, one end portion of the elbow support cover does not need to be bent greatly downward. Therefore, the application range is wide and the versatility is excellent.

また、肘当てカバーの側板はサイド係合手段によって上向き動し難い状態に保持されているため、肘当てカバーを内側から起こすような外力に対する強度も格段にアップする。更に、肘当てカバーは、エンド係合爪を肘支持部の爪受け穴に嵌め入れから下向きに押し込んでビス止めするという簡単な作業で肘当て本体に取り付けられる。このため取り付けの作業性がよい。   Further, since the side plate of the elbow rest cover is held in a state in which it is difficult to move upward by the side engaging means, the strength against an external force that raises the elbow rest cover from the inside is remarkably increased. Further, the elbow pad cover is attached to the elbow pad main body by a simple operation of inserting the end engaging claw into the claw receiving hole of the elbow support part and then pressing it downward to fix the screw. For this reason, the workability of attachment is good.

請求項5の場合、肘当てカバーの他端部は弾性に抗しての押し込みで肘支持部の他端面に嵌め込まれるが、肘当てカバーの剛性を高くすると、取り外しに際して係合爪に力が掛かって係合爪が破損する可能性がないとも言えない。この点、請求項6のように構成すると、ビスによる締結を解除してから肘当てカバーの他端部を上向きに起こすことにより、肘当てカバーの全体をその一端部の側にスライドさせて簡単に取り外すことができる。   In the case of the fifth aspect, the other end of the elbow pad cover is fitted into the other end surface of the elbow support part by pushing against the elasticity. It cannot be said that there is no possibility that the engaging claws will be damaged. In this respect, when configured as in the sixth aspect, the elbow rest cover is lifted upward after releasing the fastening with the screw, so that the entire elbow rest cover is slid to the one end side. Can be removed.

(A)は椅子の右側面図、(B)は左腕用の肘掛け装置を内側上方から見た側面図である。(A) is the right view of a chair, (B) is the side view which looked at the armrest apparatus for left arms from the inner upper direction. (A)は分解斜視図、(B)は肘支持部の前端部の斜視図、(C)は肘当て本体を内側から見た斜視図、(D)は肘当て本体の側面図である。(A) is an exploded perspective view, (B) is a perspective view of the front end portion of the elbow support portion, (C) is a perspective view of the elbow rest body viewed from the inside, and (D) is a side view of the elbow rest body. 肘掛け装置の正断面図で、(A)は肘掛け装置を図2(C)のIIIA-IIIA 視方向から見た断面図(肘当てカバーを手前にずらした状態である)、(B)は肘掛け装置を図2(C)のIIIB-IIIB 視方向から見た断面図、(C)は肘掛け装置を図2(C)のIIIC-IIIC 視方向から見た断面図である。The front cross-sectional view of the armrest device, (A) is a cross-sectional view of the armrest device viewed from the IIIA-IIIA viewing direction of FIG. 2 (C) (the elbow rest cover is shifted forward), (B) is the armrest 2C is a cross-sectional view of the device viewed from the IIIB-IIIB viewing direction of FIG. 2C, and FIG. 3C is a cross-sectional view of the armrest device viewed from the IIIC-IIIC viewing direction of FIG. 縦断側断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional side view. (A)は肘支持部を下方から見た分離斜視図、(B)はサイド係合爪の箇所の正断面図である。(A) is the isolation | separation perspective view which looked at the elbow support part from the downward direction, (B) is the front sectional view of the location of a side engagement claw.

次に、本願発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。本実施形態の肘掛け装置1は図1(A)に示すようにオフィス用等の回転椅子に適用しており、ベース2に取り付けられている。もとより、肘掛け装置1をどこに取り付けるかの限定はなく、座に取り付けたり、背もたれが取り付く傾動式フレームに取り付けたり、背もたれに取り付けたりすることもできる。ベンチのように支持フレーム材に座や背もたれを固定している椅子の場合は、肘掛け装置は支持フレーム材に取り付けることになろう。   Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1A, the armrest device 1 of this embodiment is applied to a rotary chair for office use or the like, and is attached to a base 2. Of course, there is no limitation on where the armrest device 1 is attached, and it can be attached to a seat, attached to a tilting frame to which the backrest is attached, or attached to the backrest. In the case of a chair such as a bench that has a seat and a backrest fixed to the support frame material, the armrest device will be attached to the support frame material.

肘掛け装置1は、ベース2に固定される肘当て本体3と、肘当て本体3の上面に固定された肘当てカバー4とを有している。肘当て本体3は、前後に長い肘支持部5とその前端(一端)から下向きに延びる支柱6とを有しており、支柱6の下端を座7の下方に延びる内向き部6aと成し、内向き部6aの先端をベース2にビス(ボルト)8で固定している。肘当て本体3はアルミダイカスト品であり、人目に触れる部分はバフ等で鏡面仕上げしている。   The armrest device 1 has an elbow rest main body 3 fixed to the base 2 and an elbow rest cover 4 fixed to the upper surface of the elbow rest main body 3. The elbow rest main body 3 has an elbow support portion 5 that is long in the front and rear and a support column 6 that extends downward from its front end (one end), and the lower end of the support column 6 is formed as an inward portion 6 a that extends below the seat 7. The tip of the inward portion 6 a is fixed to the base 2 with screws (bolts) 8. The elbow rest body 3 is an aluminum die-cast product, and the part touching the human eye is mirror-finished with a buff or the like.

肘当て本体2における肘支持部5の後端(他端)は自由端になっている。また、図4から明瞭に理解できるように、肘支持部5の上面は側面視で上向き凸状に緩く湾曲しており、更に、肘支持部5は平面視では若干ながら先端に向けて細くなっている。また、図3の各分図に示すように、肘支持部5は、座7の側に向いた内側面9は、穴が空いてはいるものの基本的には鉛直姿勢になっている。他方、肘支持部5の外側面10は、下に行くに従って内側面9に近づくように傾斜している。肘支持部5の上面11は基本的には平坦に近い形態になっている。従って、肘支持部5の正断面形状は直角三角形に近い形状になっている。   The rear end (other end) of the elbow support 5 in the elbow rest body 2 is a free end. Further, as can be clearly understood from FIG. 4, the upper surface of the elbow support 5 is gently curved upward and convex in a side view, and the elbow support 5 is slightly narrowed toward the tip in a plan view. ing. Further, as shown in the respective drawings of FIG. 3, the elbow support portion 5 has an inner surface 9 facing the seat 7 that is basically in a vertical posture although a hole is formed. On the other hand, the outer surface 10 of the elbow support 5 is inclined so as to approach the inner surface 9 as it goes down. The upper surface 11 of the elbow support 5 is basically in the form of a flat surface. Therefore, the front cross-sectional shape of the elbow support 5 is a shape close to a right triangle.

肘支持部5における外側面10の傾斜の程度は、水平に対して30度より小さい角度になっている。また、内側面9の上下高さ寸法に対する上面11の左右幅寸法の比は概ね2倍前後になっている(肘支持部5は側面視で先細になっているため、内側面9の高さに対する上面11の幅寸法の比率は、支柱6との付け根部位から先端(後端)に向かって徐々に小さくなっている。)。なお、支柱6は肘支持部5を曲げた状態になっているため、支柱6の平断面形状も直角三角形に近い形状になっている。   The degree of inclination of the outer surface 10 in the elbow support 5 is an angle smaller than 30 degrees with respect to the horizontal. In addition, the ratio of the horizontal width dimension of the upper surface 11 to the vertical height dimension of the inner surface 9 is approximately double (the elbow support portion 5 is tapered in a side view, so the height of the inner surface 9 is The ratio of the width dimension of the upper surface 11 to the diameter gradually decreases from the base portion with the support column 6 toward the front end (rear end). In addition, since the support | pillar 6 is in the state which bent the elbow support part 5, the planar cross-sectional shape of the support | pillar 6 is also a shape close | similar to a right-angled triangle.

肘当てカバー4はPP等の樹脂より成る成形品であり、肘支持部5の上面11に重なる上板13と、肘支持部5の内側面9に重なる側板14とを有しており、断面逆L形になっている。図4に明示するように、上板13の前端部は肘支持部の前端の曲面に重なるフロント係合部13aになっており、上板13の前端部は肘支持部の前端面(他端面)に重なるリア係合部13bになっている。   The elbow rest cover 4 is a molded product made of resin such as PP, and has an upper plate 13 that overlaps the upper surface 11 of the elbow support portion 5 and a side plate 14 that overlaps the inner side surface 9 of the elbow support portion 5. Inverted L shape. As clearly shown in FIG. 4, the front end portion of the upper plate 13 is a front engaging portion 13a that overlaps the curved surface of the front end of the elbow support portion, and the front end portion of the upper plate 13 is the front end surface (the other end surface of the elbow support portion). ) Is a rear engagement portion 13b that overlaps with the rear engagement portion 13b.

図2,3に示すように、肘支持部5の上面11のうち前端寄りの若干の範囲を除いた部位には平面視長方形の上向きリブ15が形成されている一方、肘当てカバー4における上板13の下面には、上向きリブ15に上から当接する下向きリブ16が形成されている。肘当てカバー4における上板13の外端縁13cは、肘支持部5の上面11の外端に当接している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, an upward rib 15 having a rectangular shape in plan view is formed on a portion of the upper surface 11 of the elbow support portion 5 excluding a slight range near the front end. Downward ribs 16 are formed on the lower surface of the plate 13 so as to contact the upward ribs 15 from above. The outer edge 13 c of the upper plate 13 in the elbow pad 4 is in contact with the outer edge of the upper surface 11 of the elbow support 5.

つまり、肘当てカバー4における上板13の外端縁13cを下向きにカールさせたこととで、上板13と肘支持部5との間には隙間(空間)が空くが、上下のリブ15,16を設けて互いに当接させることにより、肘当てカバー4を肘支持部5で安定良く支持している。なお、上向きリブ15の厚さを下向きリブ16の厚さより小さい寸法に設定しているが、同じ程度に設定したり逆の関係に設定したりすることも可能である。また、リブ15,16は飛び飛びの状態に形成することも可能である。   That is, by curling the outer edge 13c of the upper plate 13 downward in the elbow pad cover 4, a gap (space) is left between the upper plate 13 and the elbow support portion 5, but the upper and lower ribs 15 , 16 and abut against each other, the elbow rest cover 4 is stably supported by the elbow support portion 5. Although the thickness of the upward rib 15 is set to be smaller than the thickness of the downward rib 16, it can be set to the same level or in the reverse relationship. The ribs 15 and 16 can also be formed in a jumping state.

肘当てカバー4のリブ16は、肘当てカバー4を曲がり変形し難くする補強効果も有する。この補強効果の点については、本実施形態のように平面視四角形のループ状に形成するとより一層好適である。   The rib 16 of the elbow rest cover 4 also has a reinforcing effect that makes the elbow rest cover 4 difficult to bend and deform. About the point of this reinforcement effect, it is still more suitable if it forms in loop shape of planar view square shape like this embodiment.

肘当てカバー4における上板13のうち前後中間部を挟んだ前後2カ所の部位に、円筒状の位置決めボス体17を下向き突設している一方、肘支持部5の上面11には、肘当てカバー5の位置決めボス体17が左右ずれ不能に嵌入する位置決め穴18を空けている。位置決め穴18と前後方向に長い長穴になっており、肘当てカバー4を装着した状態では、位置決めボス体17は位置決め穴18の後端部に位置している。位置決めボス体17は、概ね肘当てカバー4を3等分する位置に設けている。   Cylindrical positioning boss bodies 17 project downward from two portions of the upper plate 13 of the elbow rest cover 4 across the front and rear intermediate portions, while the upper surface 11 of the elbow support portion 5 A positioning hole 18 is formed in which the positioning boss body 17 of the abutting cover 5 is fitted so as not to be laterally displaced. The positioning hole 18 is a long hole extending in the front-rear direction, and the positioning boss body 17 is located at the rear end of the positioning hole 18 in a state where the elbow rest cover 4 is mounted. The positioning boss body 17 is provided at a position that roughly divides the elbow rest cover 4 into three equal parts.

肘当てカバー4における上板13のうち前端寄り部位には、下端部に前向き爪19aを有する側面視鉤形のエンド係合爪19が下向きに突設されている。他方、肘当て本体3の肘支持部5には、エンド係合爪19が嵌まり込む爪受け穴20を上向きに開口させており、爪受け穴20に、エンド係合爪19の前向き爪19aが下方から引っ掛かる爪受け部20aを設けている。爪受け穴20は前後に長い長穴になっており、このため、爪受け穴20へのエンド係合爪19の抜き差しの容易性を損なうことなく、前向き爪19aの突出長さを長くして爪受け部20aにしっかりと引掛かけることができる。   A side-view-type end engaging claw 19 having a forward claw 19a at the lower end portion projects downward from a portion of the upper plate 13 of the elbow pad cover 4 closer to the front end. On the other hand, a claw receiving hole 20 into which the end engagement claw 19 is fitted is opened upward in the elbow support portion 5 of the elbow pad main body 3, and the forward claw 19 a of the end engagement claw 19 is inserted into the claw receiving hole 20. Is provided with a claw receiving portion 20a that is hooked from below. The claw receiving hole 20 is a long hole that is long in the front and rear directions. For this reason, the protrusion length of the forward claw 19a is increased without impairing the ease of inserting and removing the end engaging claw 19 into and from the claw receiving hole 20. The nail holder 20a can be hooked firmly.

肘当て本体4をダイカストで製造するに当たっては、椅子に取り付けた姿勢を基準にすると、上下方向に相対動するメイン金型を使用する。しかし、単に上下方向に密着・離反するメイン金型のみでは、爪受け部20aを有する爪受け穴20を加工できない(型抜きをできない。)。そこで、爪受け部20aを形成するため、左右方向に移動するスライド型が使用されており、このスライド型を使用したことにより、肘当て本体4には、爪受け穴20のうち爪受け部20aより下方の部位に連通して内側面9に開口する補助横穴21が形成されている。補助横穴21は軽量化の役割も果たしている。   When the elbow rest main body 4 is manufactured by die casting, a main mold that moves in the vertical direction is used based on the posture attached to the chair. However, the claw receiving hole 20 having the claw receiving portion 20a cannot be processed (ie, die cutting cannot be performed) with only the main mold that is in close contact with and separated from the vertical direction. Therefore, a slide type that moves in the left-right direction is used to form the claw receiving part 20a. By using this slide type, the nail receiving part 20a has a claw receiving part 20a in the claw receiving hole 20. An auxiliary lateral hole 21 communicating with a lower part and opening in the inner side surface 9 is formed. The auxiliary side hole 21 also plays a role of weight reduction.

肘当てカバー4における上板13の後端部には、筒状の締結用ボス体22が下向き突設されている一方、肘当て本体3の肘支持部5には、締結用ボス体22が嵌まり込む上フロント凹所23を設けており、上フロント凹所23を設けた部位に上下開口のビス穴24を設け、ビス穴24に挿通したビス25を締結用ボス体22にねじ込んでいる。   A cylindrical fastening boss body 22 projects downward from the rear end of the upper plate 13 of the elbow pad cover 4, while a fastening boss body 22 is formed on the elbow support section 5 of the elbow pad body 3. An upper front recess 23 to be fitted is provided, and a screw hole 24 having an upper and lower opening is provided in a portion where the upper front recess 23 is provided, and a screw 25 inserted through the screw hole 24 is screwed into the fastening boss body 22. .

係合爪19が爪受け部20aに手前から当たった状態で、肘当てカバー4における上板13のフロント係合部13bは弾性に抗しての変形によって肘支持部5の後端にきっちり嵌まっており、この状態でビス25が締結用ボス体22にねじ込まれている。このため、肘当てカバー4は前後動不能に保持されている。上フロント凹所23は締結用ボス体22が嵌まる溝幅で前後に長い長穴になっている。また、上フロント凹所23のうち後半部は後ろに向けて深さが浅くなる傾斜面23aになっている。肘支持部5の前部下面のうちビス穴23の周囲の部位には、ビス25の頭を隠すための下フロント凹所23′を形成している。   The front engaging portion 13b of the upper plate 13 of the elbow rest cover 4 fits tightly on the rear end of the elbow support portion 5 by deformation against elasticity while the engaging claw 19 is in contact with the claw receiving portion 20a. In this state, the screw 25 is screwed into the fastening boss body 22. For this reason, the elbow pad cover 4 is held so as not to move back and forth. The upper front recess 23 is a long hole that is long in the front-rear direction with a groove width in which the fastening boss body 22 is fitted. In addition, the rear half of the upper front recess 23 has an inclined surface 23a whose depth decreases toward the rear. A lower front recess 23 ′ for concealing the head of the screw 25 is formed in a portion around the screw hole 23 on the lower surface of the front portion of the elbow support portion 5.

図2(A)に示すように、肘当てカバー4における上板13の下面のうち、前後位置決めボス体17の間の部位と、手前の位置決めボス体17とエンド係合爪19との間の部位には円筒部26を下向きに突設している。他方、肘支持部5の上面11には、円筒部26に対向した丸穴27を設けている。円筒部26と肘支持部5との間には間隔(隙間)が空いている。   As shown in FIG. 2 (A), of the lower surface of the upper plate 13 in the elbow rest cover 4, the portion between the front and rear positioning boss bodies 17, and the position between the front positioning boss body 17 and the end engagement claw 19. A cylindrical portion 26 protrudes downward from the site. On the other hand, a round hole 27 facing the cylindrical portion 26 is provided on the upper surface 11 of the elbow support portion 5. There is a gap (gap) between the cylindrical portion 26 and the elbow support portion 5.

図2(A),図4に示すように、肘当てカバー4のうち締結用ボス体22と後ろ側の位置決めボス体17との間の部位には、当該肘当てカバー4の後部を起こすための屈曲部を形成する手段の一例として、上下に開口したスリット28を形成している。正確に述べると、肘当てカバー4はスリット28の左右両側において繋がっており、この繋がった部分が屈曲する。いずれにしても、スリット28の箇所を屈曲部と呼んで差し支えない。   As shown in FIGS. 2A and 4, in the elbow rest cover 4, the rear portion of the elbow rest cover 4 is raised at a portion between the fastening boss body 22 and the rear positioning boss body 17. As an example of a means for forming the bent portion, a slit 28 opened up and down is formed. To be precise, the elbow rest cover 4 is connected on both the left and right sides of the slit 28, and the connected portion is bent. In any case, the portion of the slit 28 may be called a bent portion.

図2(A)及び図5(B)に示すように、肘当てカバー4における側板15のうち位置決めボス体17に対応した部位に、肘支持部5に向けて突出したサイド係合爪29を設けている一方、肘支持部5の内側面9には、サイド係合爪29が嵌入する盗み穴(係合穴)30を設けている。サイド係合爪29は、盗み穴30の上端に引っ掛かるようになっている。サイド係合爪29と盗み穴30とは請求項に記載した係合手段を構成している。また、盗み穴30は軽量化・肉厚均等化の機能も果たしている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 (A) and 5 (B), side engaging claws 29 protruding toward the elbow support portion 5 are provided on the side plate 15 of the elbow rest cover 4 corresponding to the positioning boss body 17. On the other hand, the inner side surface 9 of the elbow support 5 is provided with a stealing hole (engagement hole) 30 into which the side engagement claw 29 is fitted. The side engaging claw 29 is hooked on the upper end of the stealing hole 30. The side engaging claws 29 and the stealing hole 30 constitute engaging means described in claims. The stealing hole 30 also functions to reduce weight and equalize the wall thickness.

肘当てカバー4を取り付けた状態でサイド係合爪29のすぐ手前に位置する部位には、サイド係合爪29を手前にスライドさせるとサイド係合爪29を起こし変形させる浅い案内溝34になっており、盗み穴30の内側面のうち案内溝34に繋がる部分は平面視で傾斜面30aになっている。また、案内溝34の上端部は、サイド係合爪29の上向き移動をスムースに行うための傾斜ガイド面34aになっている。   A shallow guide groove 34 that causes the side engagement claw 29 to be raised and deformed when the side engagement claw 29 is slid forward is formed at a portion located immediately in front of the side engagement claw 29 with the elbow cover 4 attached. The portion connected to the guide groove 34 in the inner side surface of the stealing hole 30 is an inclined surface 30a in plan view. The upper end portion of the guide groove 34 is an inclined guide surface 34a for smoothly moving the side engagement claw 29 upward.

肘当てカバー4の上板13と側板14とには外側からクッション材31が重なっており、クッション材31はクロス等の表皮材32覆われている。表皮材23は肘当てカバー4の内面に巻き込まれており、接着によって肘当てカバー4に固定されている。そして、肘当てカバー4における側板14の下端縁に下リブ33を全長にわたって形成し、クッション材31の下端を下リブ33に当てている。このため、表皮材32を張ってもクッション材31の下端部が潰れ変形することはなく、表皮材32は下リブ33によってピンと張られた状態に保持される。   The upper plate 13 and the side plate 14 of the elbow rest cover 4 are overlapped with a cushion material 31 from the outside, and the cushion material 31 is covered with a skin material 32 such as a cloth. The skin material 23 is wound around the inner surface of the elbow rest cover 4 and is fixed to the elbow rest cover 4 by adhesion. And the lower rib 33 is formed over the full length in the lower end edge of the side plate 14 in the elbow pad cover 4, and the lower end of the cushion material 31 is applied to the lower rib 33. For this reason, even if the skin material 32 is stretched, the lower end portion of the cushion material 31 is not crushed and deformed, and the skin material 32 is held tightly by the lower rib 33.

例えば図2(C)に示すように、肘支持部5の内側面9のうち、前後サイド係合穴30の間の部位と、前後サイド係合穴30の前後外側の部位には、軽量化や肉厚均等化のための盗み穴34を空けている。盗み穴34や補助横穴21は肘当てカバー4の側板9で覆われているため、美観の問題は生じない。   For example, as shown in FIG. 2 (C), the inner side surface 9 of the elbow support portion 5 is lightened at the portion between the front and rear side engagement holes 30 and the front and rear side engagement holes 30. And a stealing hole 34 for equalizing the wall thickness. Since the stealing hole 34 and the auxiliary horizontal hole 21 are covered with the side plate 9 of the elbow rest cover 4, there is no problem of beauty.

以上の構成において、肘当てカバー4の取り付けは、肘当てカバー4を基準位置よりも手前にずらした状態で係合爪19を爪受け穴20に嵌め入れてから、肘当てカバー4を肘支持部5に重ねた状態で後ろにずらすことで係合爪19を爪受け部20aに係合させ、それから肘当てカバー4を下向きに押し付けると、フロント係合部13bが肘支持部5の後端に重なると共に、サイド係合爪29が盗み穴30に嵌まり込む。その状態で肘当てカバー4は正確に位置決めされているので、ビス25をねじ込んだらよい。これにより、肘当てカバー4は前後方向及び左右方向にずれ不能に固定される。   In the above configuration, the elbow rest cover 4 is attached after the engaging pawl 19 is fitted into the pawl receiving hole 20 with the elbow rest cover 4 shifted to the near side from the reference position, and the elbow rest cover 4 is supported by the elbow. When the engaging claw 19 is engaged with the claw receiving portion 20a by shifting back in a state of being overlapped with the portion 5, the front engaging portion 13b is moved to the rear end of the elbow supporting portion 5 when the elbow rest cover 4 is pressed downward. And the side engaging claws 29 are fitted into the stealing holes 30. In this state, since the elbow rest cover 4 is accurately positioned, the screw 25 may be screwed. Thereby, the elbow rest cover 4 is fixed so that it cannot be displaced in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction.

なお、締結用ボス体22に雌ねじを形成しておいてもよいが、コスト面では、ビス25として自己螺進性を有するタッピンねじを使用するのが好ましい。肘当てカバー4を下向きに押し付けることにより、サイド係合爪29はその弾性に抗して変形してからサイド係合溝30に嵌まり込む。   Although a female screw may be formed on the fastening boss body 22, in terms of cost, it is preferable to use a self-screwing tapping screw as the screw 25. By pressing the elbow rest cover 4 downward, the side engaging claws 29 are deformed against its elasticity and then fitted into the side engaging grooves 30.

取り外しに際しては、ビス25による締結を解除してから、まず、肘当てカバー4の後端部を上向きに起こす。すると、肘当てカバー4の後端部はスリット28の部位を中心にして上向きに屈曲し、このため、肘当てカバー4はその全体を手前側に向けてスライドさせ得る。従って、エンド係合爪19に曲げ力が作用して折損するような問題は生じない。この場合、位置決め穴18及び上フロント凹所23は前後に長い長穴になっているため、位置決め機能を損なうことなく肘当てカバー4の前向きスライドが許容されている。   At the time of removal, after the fastening with the screw 25 is released, first, the rear end portion of the elbow rest cover 4 is raised upward. Then, the rear end portion of the elbow rest cover 4 bends upward with the portion of the slit 28 as the center, and thus the elbow rest cover 4 can be slid toward the front side. Therefore, there is no problem that the end engaging claw 19 breaks due to the bending force. In this case, since the positioning hole 18 and the upper front recess 23 are elongated holes in the front-rear direction, the elbow rest cover 4 is allowed to slide forward without impairing the positioning function.

そして、肘当てカバー4を手前にスライドさせると、サイド係合爪29は盗み穴30の傾斜面にガイドされて盗み穴30から抜け出る方向に回動し、次いで、図3(A)に示すように案内溝34に移行し、その状態で肘当てカバー4を上向きに起こすと、サイド係合爪29は案内溝34の上端の傾斜ガイド面34aにガイドされてスムースに抜き外される。従って、本実施形態では、肘当てカバー4は使用状態で捲れない状態に肘当て本体5にしっかりと取り付いたものでありながら、取り外しをスムースに行うことができる。   Then, when the elbow rest cover 4 is slid forward, the side engaging claw 29 is guided by the inclined surface of the stealing hole 30 and rotates in the direction of exiting from the stealing hole 30, and then, as shown in FIG. When the elbow rest cover 4 is raised upward in this state, the side engaging claws 29 are guided by the inclined guide surface 34a at the upper end of the guide groove 34 and smoothly removed. Therefore, in this embodiment, the elbow rest cover 4 can be smoothly removed while being firmly attached to the elbow rest main body 5 in a state where it cannot be rolled in use.

本実施形態では、前後の案内溝34のうち後ろ側の案内溝34は手前側の案内溝34よりも上側まで入り込んでいる。このため、肘当てカバー4を曲げてから起こすにおいて、肘当てカバー4の後部は若干ながら抵抗なく上向き動することになり、このため、肘当てカバー4を、惰性を付けてスムースに起こすことができる。   In the present embodiment, the rear guide groove 34 of the front and rear guide grooves 34 is inserted into the upper side of the front guide groove 34. For this reason, when the elbow rest cover 4 is bent and raised, the rear portion of the elbow rest cover 4 moves upwards with little resistance, and therefore the elbow rest cover 4 can be smoothly raised with inertia. it can.

また、図3(A)の矢印Xで示すように肘当てカバー4の外端部に上向きの外力が作用しても、位置決めボス体17が位置決め穴18に嵌まっていることと、側板14が肘支持部5の内側面9に重なっていることとにより、肘当てカバー4の上板13と肘当て本体3の上面11との間に間隔を空けていても、肘当てカバー4の外側縁が捲れ上がることを的確に抑制できる。つまり、上板13の外端縁13cを下向きにカールさせて肘当て本体3の上面11に当てると、上板13の剛性が高くなると共に外端縁13cに指を掛けにくくなって好適であるが、この状態で、位置決めボス体17と側板9とが捲れ上がりに対するこじれとして作用するため、捲れを効果的に防止できるのである。図3(A)に矢印Yで示すように肘当てカバー4に内側から上向きの外力が作用しても、位置決めボス体17の突っ張り作用によって捲れ上がりを防止できる。   Further, even if an upward external force acts on the outer end portion of the elbow rest cover 4 as indicated by an arrow X in FIG. 3A, the positioning boss body 17 is fitted in the positioning hole 18 and the side plate 14 Even if there is a gap between the upper plate 13 of the elbow rest cover 4 and the upper surface 11 of the elbow rest body 3, the outer side of the elbow rest cover 4 is It is possible to accurately suppress the rising of the edge. That is, when the outer edge 13c of the upper plate 13 is curled downward and applied to the upper surface 11 of the elbow rest body 3, the rigidity of the upper plate 13 is increased and it is preferable that the outer edge 13c is not easily hooked. However, in this state, the positioning boss body 17 and the side plate 9 act as a twist against the rising, so that the twisting can be effectively prevented. Even if an upward external force is applied to the elbow rest cover 4 from the inside as shown by an arrow Y in FIG. 3A, it is possible to prevent the positioning boss body 17 from rolling up.

この場合、実施形態のように肘当てカバー4の下向きリブ16と肘支持部5の上向きリブ15とを当接させると、両リブ15,16が位置決めボス体17の左右両側に位置していることで内外いずれの捲れ作用に対しても高い抵抗(こじれ)が発揮されて好適である。また、実施形態のようにサイド係合爪29とサイド係合穴30とを設けると、内側の捲れもより的確に防止できるため好適である。なお、着座した人は親指を肘当てカバー4に当てることがあるが、肘当てカバー4の側板9にはクッション材31が張られているため、柔らかい当たりになっている。   In this case, when the downward rib 16 of the elbow rest cover 4 and the upward rib 15 of the elbow support 5 are brought into contact with each other as in the embodiment, the ribs 15 and 16 are positioned on the left and right sides of the positioning boss body 17. Therefore, a high resistance (twisting) is exerted against any twisting action inside and outside, which is preferable. Further, it is preferable to provide the side engagement claws 29 and the side engagement holes 30 as in the embodiment because the inner side can be prevented more accurately. The seated person may put his thumb on the elbow rest cover 4, but since the cushion material 31 is stretched on the side plate 9 of the elbow rest cover 4, the seat is soft.

本願発明は上記の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、他にも様々に具体化できる。例えば弱化手段はスリットには限らず、薄肉化するなどしてもよい。肘支持部は後端が自由端になっていてもよいし、肘当て本体を側面視T形とすることも可能である。肘当てカバーを肘支持部から上向き動不能に保持する係合手段は実施形態のような係合爪と爪受け穴との組み合わせに限らず、他の組み合わせも採用できる。肘当てカバーを左右中間部で上向き動不能に保持する係合手段を前後複数箇所に設けることも可能である。   The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be embodied in various ways. For example, the weakening means is not limited to the slit but may be thinned. The elbow support portion may have a rear end that is a free end, and the elbow rest main body may be T-shaped in a side view. The engaging means for holding the elbow rest cover so as not to move upward from the elbow support is not limited to the combination of the engaging claw and the claw receiving hole as in the embodiment, and other combinations may be employed. It is also possible to provide engagement means for holding the elbow rest cover so as not to move upward at the left and right intermediate portions at a plurality of positions in the front and rear.

本願発明の肘掛け装置は現実に製造可能であり、産業上利用できる。   The armrest device of the present invention can be actually manufactured and can be used industrially.

1 肘掛け装置
3 肘当て本体
4 肘当てカバー
5 肘支持部
6 支柱
9 肘支持部の内側面
10 肘支持部の外側面
11 肘支持部の上面
13 肘当てカバーの上板
14 肘当てカバーの側板
15,16 リブ
17 位置決めボス体
18 位置決め穴
19 係合爪
20 爪受け穴
22 締結用ボス体
28 弱化手段の一例としてのスリット
29 サイド係合手段を構成するサイド係合爪
30 サイド係合手段を構成するサイド係合溝
33 下リブ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Armrest device 3 Elbow pad main body 4 Elbow pad cover 5 Elbow support part 6 Post 9 Inner side surface of elbow support part 10 Outer surface of elbow support part 11 Upper surface of elbow support part 13 Upper plate of elbow pad cover 14 Side plate of elbow pad cover 15, 16 Ribs 17 Positioning boss body 18 Positioning hole 19 Engaging claw 20 Claw receiving hole 22 Fastening boss body 28 Slit as an example of weakening means 29 Side engaging claw constituting side engaging means 30 Side engaging means Constructing side engagement groove 33 Lower rib

Claims (6)

着座した人が肘を載せ得る肘掛け装置であって、
前後方向に長い肘支持部を有する肘当て本体と、前記肘当て本体に取付けた樹脂製の肘当てカバーとを有しており、前記肘当て本体の外周のうち座に近い内側面は基本的に略鉛直状態になっていて座と反対側の外側面は下に行くに従って前記内側面に近づくように傾斜又は湾曲している一方、前記肘当てカバーは、前記肘当て本体の上面に重なる上板と前記肘当て本体の内側面に重なる側板とを有していて断面逆L字状になっている、
椅子の肘掛け装置。
An armrest device on which a seated person can put an elbow,
It has an elbow rest main body having a long elbow support part in the front-rear direction and a resin elbow rest cover attached to the elbow rest main body, and the inner surface close to the seat is basically the outer periphery of the elbow rest main body. The outer surface on the opposite side of the seat is inclined or curved so as to approach the inner surface as it goes down, while the elbow rest cover overlaps the upper surface of the elbow rest main body. It has a plate and a side plate that overlaps the inner surface of the elbow rest main body, and has a cross-sectional inverted L shape.
Chair armrest device.
前記肘当てカバーにおける上板の下面には下向きに突出した複数の位置決めボス体が前後方向に間隔を空けた状態で突設されている一方、前記肘当て本体の肘支持部には、前記肘当てカバーの位置決めボス体が左右動不能に嵌入する位置決め穴を設けている、
請求項1に記載した椅子の肘掛け装置。
On the lower surface of the upper plate of the elbow rest cover, a plurality of downwardly projecting positioning boss bodies are projected in a state spaced apart in the front-rear direction, while the elbow support portion of the elbow rest body has the elbow support A positioning hole is provided in which the positioning boss body of the abutting cover is fitted so that it cannot move left and right
The armrest device for a chair according to claim 1.
前記肘当て本体はアルミ又は軽合金の成形品である、
請求項1に記載した椅子の肘掛け装置。
The elbow rest body is a molded product of aluminum or light alloy,
The armrest device for a chair according to claim 1.
前記肘当てカバーにおける上板の下面のうち前記位置決めボス体を挟んだ両側又は片側に下向きリブを設けてこれを肘当て本体に当接させるか、又は、前記肘当て本体の上面のうち前記位置決めボス体を挟んだ両側又は片側に上向きリブを設けてこれを肘当てカバーに下方から当接させるか、若しくは、前記肘当てカバーにおける上板の下面と前記肘当て本体の上面とに、前記位置決めボス体を挟んだ両側又は片側において互いに当接するリブを突設している、
請求項2又は3に記載した椅子の肘掛け装置。
A downward rib is provided on both sides or one side of the lower surface of the upper plate in the elbow pad cover so as to contact the elbow pad body, or the positioning is performed on the upper surface of the elbow pad body. An upward rib is provided on both sides or one side of the boss body and this is brought into contact with the elbow rest cover from below, or the positioning is performed on the lower surface of the upper plate and the upper surface of the elbow rest body in the elbow rest cover. Ribs that abut against each other on both sides or one side across the boss body,
The armrest device for a chair according to claim 2 or 3.
前記肘当てカバーにおける上板の前後端部のうち一端部には、側面視鉤状のエンド係合爪が下向きに突設されている一方、前記肘当て本体における肘支持部の一端部には、前記肘当てカバーを重ねてから他端部に向けてずらすことで前記エンド係合爪が引っ掛かり係合する爪受け穴を上向きに開口させている一方、
前記肘当てカバーの側板と肘支持部の内側面とに、前記肘当てカバーの側板を上向き動し難くするサイド係合手段が形成されており、前記エンド係合爪を爪受け穴に係合させた状態で肘当てカバーを下向きに押し込むと、前記肘当てカバーの側板と肘支持部の内側面とに設けた係合手段が互いに係合するように設定されており、
かつ、前記肘当てカバーのうち前記エンド係合爪と反対側の端部に、前記肘本体に下方から挿通したビスがねじ込まれている、
請求項2〜4のうちの何れかに記載した椅子の肘掛け装置。
One end of the front and rear end portions of the upper plate of the elbow rest cover is provided with an end-engaging claw that looks like a side view and projects downward, while one end portion of the elbow support portion of the elbow rest body includes The elbow rest cover is overlapped and then shifted toward the other end to open the claw receiving hole that the end engagement claw is caught and engaged upwards,
Side engagement means for making the side plate of the elbow support cover difficult to move upward is formed on the side plate of the elbow support cover and the inner side surface of the elbow support portion, and the end engagement claw is engaged with the nail receiving hole. When the elbow rest cover is pushed downward in a state in which it is made to be engaged, the engaging means provided on the side plate of the elbow rest cover and the inner side surface of the elbow support portion are set to engage with each other,
And a screw inserted from below into the elbow body is screwed into the end of the elbow pad cover opposite to the end engagement claw,
The armrest device for a chair according to any one of claims 2 to 4.
前記肘当てカバーのうち前記エンド係合爪と反対側の他端は前記肘当て本体の他端にきっちり嵌まっており、前記肘当てカバーのうち他端部でかつ前記ビスを挟んで一端側にずれた部位に、当該肘当てカバーの他端部を上向きに起こすことを容易ならしめる屈曲部が形成されており、前記肘当てカバーを肘当て本体から取り外すにおいては、前記ビスによる締結を解除してから他端部を起こせば肘当てカバーの全体を前記エンド係合爪の方向に容易にスライドさせ得るように設定されていると共に、前記位置決め穴は前記位置決めボスが前後方向にスライドすることを許容するため長穴になっている、
請求項5に記載した椅子の肘掛け装置。
The other end of the elbow rest cover opposite to the end engaging claw is fitted tightly to the other end of the elbow rest body, and the other end of the elbow rest cover and one end side with the screw interposed therebetween. A bent part that makes it easy to raise the other end of the elbow pad cover upward is formed at the position where the elbow pad cover is lifted. When removing the elbow pad cover from the elbow pad body, the fastening with the screw is released. Then, if the other end portion is raised, the entire elbow rest cover is set so that it can be easily slid in the direction of the end engaging claw, and the positioning boss slides in the front-rear direction. Has a long hole to allow
The armrest device for a chair according to claim 5.
JP2011133142A 2011-06-15 2011-06-15 Chair armrest equipment Active JP5879053B2 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0898742A (en) * 1994-09-30 1996-04-16 Okamura Corp Arm rest pad mounting device for arm chair
JP2001314274A (en) * 2000-05-11 2001-11-13 T S Tec Kk Armrest
JP2005073786A (en) * 2003-08-28 2005-03-24 Okamura Corp Armrest device of chair
JP2008029722A (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-14 Okamura Corp Armrest device of chair
JP2008194127A (en) * 2007-02-09 2008-08-28 Okamura Corp Armrest device in chair
JP2011050476A (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-03-17 Itoki Corp Armrest device and chair provided with the same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0898742A (en) * 1994-09-30 1996-04-16 Okamura Corp Arm rest pad mounting device for arm chair
JP2001314274A (en) * 2000-05-11 2001-11-13 T S Tec Kk Armrest
JP2005073786A (en) * 2003-08-28 2005-03-24 Okamura Corp Armrest device of chair
JP2008029722A (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-14 Okamura Corp Armrest device of chair
JP2008194127A (en) * 2007-02-09 2008-08-28 Okamura Corp Armrest device in chair
JP2011050476A (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-03-17 Itoki Corp Armrest device and chair provided with the same

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