JP2012251684A - Heater control device - Google Patents

Heater control device Download PDF

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JP2012251684A
JP2012251684A JP2011123228A JP2011123228A JP2012251684A JP 2012251684 A JP2012251684 A JP 2012251684A JP 2011123228 A JP2011123228 A JP 2011123228A JP 2011123228 A JP2011123228 A JP 2011123228A JP 2012251684 A JP2012251684 A JP 2012251684A
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time
reset
notification
burner
predetermined time
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Takashi Sato
剛史 佐藤
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Corona Corp
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Corona Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a user-friendly heater control device.SOLUTION: The control device includes an operation switch 16 for indicating the operation and stop of a burner 2, a human sensing sensor 23 for detecting the existence and an operation state of a person near a heater body 1, a safety timer means 20 for counting operation time of the burner 2 and indicating to extinguish the burner after a predetermined time, a reset switch 22 for resetting the count time of the safety timer means 20 and for indicating a start of counting of the predetermined time anew, and a notification means 21 for notifying to prompt the operation of the reset switch 22 before a fixed time for counting the predetermined time by the safety timer means 20. A reset prompting means 24 is provided for making the notification means 21 to make notification for prompting the operation of the reset switch means 22 if the human sensing sensor 23 detects the operation of a person between a time before the fixed time when the notification means 21 makes notification and a time before a fixed time further before the fixed time, and thus the control device is very user-friendly.

Description

この発明は、ファンヒータ等の暖房器の制御装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a control device for a heater such as a fan heater.

従来よりこの種のものに於いては、締め切った部屋で長時間継続して暖房器を運転すると、室内の酸素濃度が低下して異常燃焼する危険があるために、3時間連続運転で自動的に消火させる安全タイマ手段が備えられているものであり、又3時間で自動消火するのは使用勝手が悪いと言うことで、自動消火前に窓を開けるなどの換気操作をした後に、リセットスイッチを押すことで、運転が継続されると共に、3時間カウントがリセットされるものであった。(特許文献1参照。)   Conventionally, in this kind of thing, if the heater is operated continuously for a long time in a closed room, there is a risk of abnormal combustion due to a decrease in the oxygen concentration in the room. It is equipped with a safety timer means to extinguish the fire, and it is said that it is unusable to automatically extinguish the fire in 3 hours. After the ventilation operation such as opening the window before the automatic fire extinguishing, the reset switch By pressing, the operation was continued and the 3-hour count was reset. (See Patent Document 1.)

特開平3−63417号公報JP-A-3-63417

ところでこの従来のものでは、リセットスイッチを押さなければ3時間で自動消火するので、所定時間おきにリセットスイッチを操作する作業は面倒であり、換気操作を行った後にリセットスイッチを押し忘れると、室内の換気が行われていても3時間後には運転が停止してしまい、使用者には使用勝手の悪いものであった。   By the way, in this conventional system, if the reset switch is not pressed, the fire extinguishes automatically in 3 hours. Therefore, it is troublesome to operate the reset switch every predetermined time, and if you forget to press the reset switch after performing ventilation operation, Even if ventilation was performed, the operation stopped after 3 hours, which was inconvenient for the user.

この発明は上記課題を解決するために、特にその構成を、バーナの運転と停止を指示する運転スイッチと、暖房器本体近傍の人の存在及び人の動作状態を検知する人感センサと、前記バーナの運転時間をカウントして所定時間後にバーナの消火を指示する安全タイマ手段と、この安全タイマ手段のカウント時間をリセットして改めて所定時間のカウントを開始を指示するリセットスイッチと、前記安全タイマ手段が所定時間をカウントする一定時間前にリセットスイッチの操作を促す報知を行う報知手段とを備えたものに於いて、前記報知手段が報知を行う一定時間前とこの一定時間前の更に一定時間前との間に、人感センサが人の動作を検知した時には、報知手段にリセットスイッチの操作を促す報知を行わせるリセット促し手段を設けたものである。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has a configuration in which, in particular, an operation switch for instructing operation and stop of a burner, a human sensor for detecting the presence of a person in the vicinity of the heater body and the operating state of the person, Safety timer means for counting the operation time of the burner and instructing fire extinguishing of the burner after a predetermined time, a reset switch for resetting the count time of the safety timer means and instructing start of a predetermined time again, and the safety timer And a notifying means for notifying the user to operate the reset switch before a predetermined time when the means counts a predetermined time, and for a predetermined time before the predetermined time when the notifying means notifies, Provided a reset urging means for notifying the urging means to operate the reset switch when the human sensor detects a human motion between before and after Than is.

以上のようにこの発明によれば、報知時間近くで人が動き始めたことを検知することにより、ついでにリセットスイッチを操作するように促す報知を行うので、使用者は何かのついでにリセットスイッチを操作して、容易に安全タイマ手段をリセットすることが出来るものであり、わざわざリセットスイッチを操作するためだけに動く必要がなく、極めて使用勝手が良く、又人の動き始めに報知されることで、忘れていたリセットスイッチの操作を思い出すことが出来、確実にリセットすることが出来るものである。   As described above, according to the present invention, by detecting that a person has started to move near the notification time, a notification is made to prompt the user to operate the reset switch. It is possible to easily reset the safety timer means by operating, and it is not necessary to move just to operate the reset switch, it is very convenient to use, and it is notified at the beginning of human movement. , I can remember the operation of the reset switch I forgot, and can reset it reliably.

この発明の一実施例を付した暖房器を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the heater which attached | subjected one Example of this invention. 同制御装置のブロック図。The block diagram of the same control apparatus. 同リセット促し手段のフローチャート。The flowchart of the reset prompting means.

次にこの発明に係る発明の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
1は屋内に設置される暖房器本体で、この暖房器本体1内部に燃焼を行うバーナ2と、この暖房器の作動を制御するマイコンを主体として構成された制御装置3と、暖房器本体1背面開口部の対流用送風機4と、暖房器本体1前面の温風吹出口5と、暖房器本体1前面側上部の操作部6とを備えているもので、バーナ2での燃焼排気ガスを対流用送風機4により温風吹出口5から室内に吹き出すことで暖房を行うものである。
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a heater main body installed indoors, a burner 2 that burns inside the heater main body 1, a control device 3 mainly composed of a microcomputer that controls the operation of the heater, and a heater main body 1 It is provided with a convection blower 4 at the rear opening, a hot air outlet 5 at the front of the heater body 1, and an operation unit 6 at the upper front side of the heater body 1, and convection of the combustion exhaust gas at the burner 2 Heating is performed by blowing the air from the hot air outlet 5 into the room by the air blower 4.

前記バーナ2は、複数の炎孔を有したバーナヘッド7の下部に気化ヒータ8を有した気化器9を備えて構成され、気化ヒータ8によって加熱された気化器9内に油受け皿10から容積型の電磁ポンプ11の駆動で送油ノズル12を通じて液体燃料を供給し、この液体燃料が気化した気化ガスと燃焼用送風機13から送風路14を通じて供給される燃焼用空気との混合ガスを前記バーナヘッド7の炎孔で燃焼させ、また燃焼中は前記気化器9の上端に複数の炎孔に対向する如く備えた環状の熱回収リング15によって炎から熱回収を行い気化ヒータ8の通電を低減しているもので、ターンダウン比が広く静かな気化燃焼を行うものである。   The burner 2 includes a vaporizer 9 having a vaporization heater 8 at the lower part of a burner head 7 having a plurality of flame holes. The burner 2 has a volume from an oil pan 10 in the vaporizer 9 heated by the vaporization heater 8. A liquid fuel is supplied through an oil feed nozzle 12 by driving an electromagnetic pump 11 of the type, and a mixed gas of vaporized gas obtained by vaporizing the liquid fuel and combustion air supplied from a combustion blower 13 through a blower passage 14 is supplied to the burner. Combustion is performed in the flame holes of the head 7, and during combustion, heat is recovered from the flame by an annular heat recovery ring 15 provided at the upper end of the vaporizer 9 so as to face the plurality of flame holes, thereby reducing energization of the vaporization heater 8. It has a wide turndown ratio and performs quiet vaporization combustion.

前記制御装置3は、運転の開始/停止を指示する運転スイッチ16や、室温上昇スイッチ17と室温下降スイッチ18とにより構成され所望の室温を設定する室温設定手段19や、前記運転スイッチ16の運転開始指示でバーナ2が燃焼して暖房が開始されると共に、自動消火時間の所定時間ここでは3時間のカウントを安全タイマ手段20が開始し、そしてこの安全タイマ手段20は自動消火時間の一定時間前ここでは15分前に達することで報知手段21ここではピーと言う報知音を発生させ、自動消火時間が迫っていることを報知させるものである。   The control device 3 includes an operation switch 16 for instructing start / stop of operation, a room temperature setting unit 19 configured by a room temperature increase switch 17 and a room temperature decrease switch 18 to set a desired room temperature, and operation of the operation switch 16. At the start instruction, the burner 2 burns and heating is started, and the safety timer means 20 starts counting a predetermined time of the automatic fire extinguishing time, here, 3 hours, and this safety timer means 20 is a fixed time of the auto fire extinguishing time. In this case, when reaching 15 minutes before, the notification means 21 here generates a beeping notification sound to notify that the automatic fire extinguishing time is approaching.

22は操作部6に設けられたリセットスイッチで、押圧されることで前記制御装置3内の安全タイマ手段20のカウントをリセットし、再び1からカウントをさせるものであり、この自動消火時間のリセットは、運転スイッチ16の運転開始指示によるカウント開始からいつでも受け付けており、どのタイミングで押圧されても安全タイマ手段20のリセットは行われるものである。   Reference numeral 22 denotes a reset switch provided in the operation unit 6, which is reset to reset the count of the safety timer means 20 in the control device 3 and to start counting from 1 again. This automatic fire extinguishing time is reset. Is always accepted from the start of counting by the operation start instruction of the operation switch 16, and the safety timer means 20 is reset at any timing.

23は暖房器本体1前面に設けられた人感センサで、人が動いたことを検知して制御装置3内のリセット促し手段24に信号を出力するものであり、該リセット促し手段24はこの信号受けて、安全タイマ手段20のカウントが報知音を発生させる一定時間前(15分前)とこの一定時間前の更に一定時間前(更に15分前)との間の場合には、報知音を発生させて、身体を動かしたついでにリセットスイッチ22を押すことを促すもので、リセットスイッチ22を押すだけのために人が動くと言う無駄をなくすものである。   Reference numeral 23 denotes a human sensor provided on the front surface of the heater body 1, which detects that a person has moved and outputs a signal to a reset urging means 24 in the control device 3. The reset urging means 24 When the signal is received and the count of the safety timer means 20 is between a certain time before the notification sound is generated (15 minutes before) and a certain time before this certain time (a further 15 minutes before), the notification sound Is generated, and it is urged to press the reset switch 22 after moving the body, thereby eliminating the waste of moving a person just to press the reset switch 22.

25は前記操作部6に設けられた表示部で、室温や設定温度、現在時刻等を表示する表示するものである。
26は前記気化ヒータ8で加熱される気化器9の温度を検知する気化温度センサで、前記制御装置3はこの気化温度センサ21の検知温度が所定の上限温度になると前記気化ヒータ8をオフし、また所定の下限温度になると前記気化ヒータ8をオンして気化器9の温度を液体燃料を良好に気化できる温度範囲内に保持する。
Reference numeral 25 denotes a display unit provided in the operation unit 6 for displaying room temperature, set temperature, current time, and the like.
A vaporization temperature sensor 26 detects the temperature of the vaporizer 9 heated by the vaporization heater 8. The control device 3 turns off the vaporization heater 8 when the temperature detected by the vaporization temperature sensor 21 reaches a predetermined upper limit temperature. When the predetermined lower limit temperature is reached, the vaporizing heater 8 is turned on to keep the temperature of the vaporizer 9 within a temperature range in which the liquid fuel can be vaporized satisfactorily.

また、前記制御装置3は、運転スイッチ16の運転指令により、前記気化温度センサ26の検知温度を監視して前記気化器9を液体燃料を気化可能な温度まで気化ヒータ8により加熱し、気化器9の温度を燃焼に適する温度まで上昇させると前記電磁ポンプ11及び燃焼用送風機13を駆動開始し、点火装置27により混合ガスに点火して燃焼を開始させ、フレームロッドによる燃焼センサ28により炎を検知し、暖房器本体1背面の対流用送風機4の近傍に設けられた室温センサ29の検知室温と前記室温設定手段19で設定された設定室温との偏差に応じて、前記電磁ポンプ11及び燃焼用送風機13を制御して燃焼火力を可変して前記室温設定手段19で設定された室温になるように制御する。   The control device 3 monitors the temperature detected by the vaporization temperature sensor 26 according to the operation command of the operation switch 16 and heats the vaporizer 9 to a temperature at which the liquid fuel can be vaporized by the vaporization heater 8. 9 is raised to a temperature suitable for combustion, the driving of the electromagnetic pump 11 and the combustion blower 13 is started, the mixed gas is ignited by the ignition device 27 to start combustion, and the flame is detected by the combustion sensor 28 by the flame rod. The electromagnetic pump 11 and the combustion are detected in accordance with the deviation between the detected room temperature of the room temperature sensor 29 provided in the vicinity of the convection fan 4 on the back of the heater body 1 and the set room temperature set by the room temperature setting means 19. The air blower 13 is controlled to vary the combustion heating power so that the room temperature set by the room temperature setting means 19 is reached.

次にこの一実施形態の作動について説明する。
今運転スイッチ16を押圧すると、気化ヒータ8が通電され気化器9を加熱し、この気化器9が気化可能の所定温度に達したことを気化温度センサ26が検知すると、制御装置3が電磁ポンプ11及び燃焼用送風機13、点火装置27を駆動させ、バーナ2で点火燃焼させ良好な気化燃焼が行われるものであり、又これと同時に対流用送風機4も駆動することで、暖房器本体1の前面の温風吹出口5から温風が室内に放出され良好な暖房が行われるものである。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.
When the operation switch 16 is pressed now, the vaporization heater 8 is energized to heat the vaporizer 9, and when the vaporization temperature sensor 26 detects that the vaporizer 9 has reached a predetermined vaporizable temperature, the control device 3 causes the electromagnetic pump 11, the combustion blower 13, and the ignition device 27 are driven and ignited and burned by the burner 2, and good vaporization combustion is performed. At the same time, the convection blower 4 is also driven, so that the heater body 1 Warm air is discharged into the room from the warm air outlet 5 on the front side, and good heating is performed.

次にリセット促し手段24の作動について、図3のフローチャートに従って説明すれば、前記運転スイッチ16の押圧で(ステップS1)、YESでステップS2に進み制御装置3の安全タイマ手段20が所定時間(3時間)のカウントを開始し、暖房運転が継続してこの所定時間の一定時間前の更に一定時間前(3時間−15分−15分)である2時間30分のカウントをしたかを判断し(ステップS3)、YESでステップS4に進んでこの15分間に人感センサ23が人の動きを検知したかを判断し、YESでステップS5に進み一定時間を待つことなく報知手段21を作動させて報知を行わせ、そしてステップS6でリセットスイッチ22の押圧を待ち、YESでステップS7に進み安全タイマ手段20をリセットし、まだ暖房が継続する場合はそのままステップS2に戻るものであり、又ステップS4で人に動きがなく人感センサ23が検知しなかった時は、NOでステップS8に進み所定時間の一定時間前(3時間−15分)の2時間45分カウントしたかを判断し、YESでステップS5に続き報知手段21を作動させて報知してリセットスイッチ22の操作を待つものであり、更にステップS6でリセットスイッチ22の押圧がなかったNOの場合も、ステップS8に進こととなり所定時間の一定時間前を待つことになるものである。   Next, the operation of the reset urging means 24 will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 3. When the operation switch 16 is pressed (step S1), the process proceeds to step S2 with YES, and the safety timer means 20 of the control device 3 is set for a predetermined time (3). Time) is started, and it is determined whether the heating operation is continued and the counting is continued for 2 hours and 30 minutes, which is a certain time before the certain time (3 hours-15 minutes-15 minutes). (Step S3), if YES, the process proceeds to Step S4 and it is determined whether or not the human sensor 23 has detected a person's movement for 15 minutes. If YES, the process proceeds to Step S5 and the notification means 21 is activated without waiting for a certain time. In step S6, the process waits for the reset switch 22 to be pressed. In step S7, the process proceeds to step S7, where the safety timer means 20 is reset. If YES in step S2, the process directly returns to step S2, and if the person does not move and the human sensor 23 does not detect in step S4, the process proceeds to NO in step S8, and a predetermined time before the predetermined time (3 hours-15) Minutes) is counted, 2 hours and 45 minutes are counted, and in step S5, the notification means 21 is operated to notify and wait for the operation of the reset switch 22, and in step S6, the reset switch 22 is pressed. If NO, the process proceeds to step S8 and waits for a predetermined time before the predetermined time.

このように人感センサ23を利用したリセット促し手段24を備えたことで、人の動きを検知して何かのついでにリセットスイッチ22を押してもらうように、所定時間の一定時間前と同じ報知を行うので、何の抵抗もなくリセット操作が受け入れ易く、又リセットを忘れている場合は、直ぐに思い出してリセット操作出来、しかもわざわざリセット操作するだけのために動く必要がなく、極めて使用勝手が良いものである。   Thus, by providing the reset urging means 24 using the human sensor 23, the same notification as the predetermined time before the predetermined time is given so that the movement of the person is detected and the reset switch 22 is pushed after something. It is easy to accept the reset operation without any resistance, and if you forget to reset it, you can remember it immediately and you do not have to move just to perform the reset operation. It is.

次に前記リセット促し手段24を作動させない選択スイッチ30を押圧すると、制御装置3を介してリセット促し手段24に取り消し信号が出力されて、人感センサ23は作動せず、人の動きを検知しての報知がなくなり、通常の所定時間の一定時間前の報知と、所定時間による自動消火か、リセットスイッチ22による消火時間のリセットとなり、使用者自身が自分に合ったものを自由に選択して使用出来るものである。   Next, when the selection switch 30 that does not operate the reset urging means 24 is pressed, a cancel signal is output to the reset urging means 24 via the control device 3, and the human sensor 23 does not operate and detects the movement of the person. All notifications will be lost, the notification will be given a certain time before the normal predetermined time, and the automatic fire extinguishing by the predetermined time or the fire extinguishing time will be reset by the reset switch 22, and the user himself can freely select the one that suits him / herself It can be used.

1 暖房器本体
2 バーナ
16 運転スイッチ
20 安全タイマ手段
21 報知手段
22 リセットスイッチ
23 人感センサ
24 リセット促し手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Heater body 2 Burner 16 Operation switch 20 Safety timer means 21 Notification means 22 Reset switch 23 Human sensor 24 Reset urging means

Claims (1)

バーナの運転と停止を指示する運転スイッチと、暖房器本体近傍の人の存在及び人の動作状態を検知する人感センサと、前記バーナの運転時間をカウントして所定時間後にバーナの消火を指示する安全タイマ手段と、この安全タイマ手段のカウント時間をリセットして改めて所定時間のカウントを開始を指示するリセットスイッチと、前記安全タイマ手段が所定時間をカウントする一定時間前にリセットスイッチの操作を促す報知を行う報知手段とを備えたものに於いて、前記報知手段が報知を行う一定時間前とこの一定時間前の更に一定時間前との間に、人感センサが人の動作を検知した時には、報知手段にリセットスイッチの操作を促す報知を行わせるリセット促し手段を設けた事を特徴とする暖房器の制御装置。   An operation switch for instructing the operation and stop of the burner, a human sensor for detecting the presence of a person in the vicinity of the heater body and the operating state of the person, and counting the operation time of the burner and instructing the fire extinguishing of the burner after a predetermined time A safety timer means that resets the count time of the safety timer means and instructs the start of counting again for a predetermined time, and the reset switch is operated before a predetermined time for the safety timer means to count the predetermined time. And a notification means for performing a notification for prompting, the human sensor detects a human motion between a certain time before the notification means performs the notification and a certain time before the certain time. Sometimes, a control device for a heater is provided with reset urging means for notifying the notifying means to urge the user to operate a reset switch.
JP2011123228A 2011-06-01 2011-06-01 Heater control device Pending JP2012251684A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019007717A (en) * 2017-06-28 2019-01-17 リンナイ株式会社 Heater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019007717A (en) * 2017-06-28 2019-01-17 リンナイ株式会社 Heater

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