JP2012243387A - Illumination system - Google Patents

Illumination system Download PDF

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JP2012243387A
JP2012243387A JP2011108649A JP2011108649A JP2012243387A JP 2012243387 A JP2012243387 A JP 2012243387A JP 2011108649 A JP2011108649 A JP 2011108649A JP 2011108649 A JP2011108649 A JP 2011108649A JP 2012243387 A JP2012243387 A JP 2012243387A
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illuminance
illuminance sensor
reference value
top plate
illumination system
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Hozumi Matsubara
穂澄 松原
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an illumination system in which the work of comparing a contrast between the illumination of a surface to be illuminated and a reference value can be facilitated.SOLUTION: An inspection apparatus comprises an inspection stage 2a equipped with a top plate 2b on which a printed matter to be inspected is mounted, a lighting fixture 1 located above the top plate 2b and illuminating the top plate 2b, an illuminance sensor 3 embedded in the center position of the top plate 2b, and a control unit 6 which outputs the comparison results of the detection value from the illuminance sensor 3 and a reference value to a display 5a. Lighting control of the lighting fixture 1 is performed so that the illuminance satisfies the reference value on the basis of the comparison results.

Description

本発明は、照明システムに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a lighting system.

従来、印刷物の撮像領域を照明する照明装置と、撮像領域を撮像する撮像カメラを備え、撮像データをもとに印刷物の検査を行う印刷物検査装置があった(特許文献1参照)。この印刷物検査装置では撮像カメラから得られた撮像データをもとに、撮像領域の照度を求め、撮像領域の照度が目標照度となるように照明装置の光出力を自動調整することが行われていた。   Conventionally, there has been a printed matter inspection apparatus that includes an illuminating device that illuminates an imaging region of a printed matter and an imaging camera that images the imaging region and inspects the printed matter based on imaging data (see Patent Document 1). In this printed matter inspection device, the illuminance of the imaging region is obtained based on the imaging data obtained from the imaging camera, and the light output of the illumination device is automatically adjusted so that the illuminance of the imaging region becomes the target illuminance. It was.

特開平11−42837号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-42837

しかしながら、上記方法では、前記照明装置からの光出力が同じであっても、印刷物表面の反射率が異なると、撮像カメラの撮像データから求めた照度が異なるため、前記撮像領域の実際の照度が基準を満たさない可能性があった。したがって、印刷物の検査装置において印刷物が載せられる検査台の照度を基準値に調整するためには、検査台上の所定の箇所の照度を個別の照度計にて測定し、照度が基準値を満たさない場合には照明装置の光出力を調整する必要があった。そのため、印刷物の検査を行う際に基準の照度が確保された視環境を提供するためには、照度を測定する度に定規や治具などを用いて照度の測定位置を精確に決定した後、前記測定位置に配置された照度計で照度を求めて、前記照明装置の光出力を調整しなければならず、照度の測定や前記照明装置の出力調整に手間がかかるという問題があった。   However, in the above method, even if the light output from the illuminating device is the same, the illuminance obtained from the imaging data of the imaging camera differs if the reflectance of the printed surface is different. There was a possibility that the standard was not met. Therefore, in order to adjust the illuminance of the inspection table on which the printed material is placed in the printed material inspection apparatus to the reference value, the illuminance at a predetermined location on the inspection table is measured with an individual illuminometer, and the illuminance satisfies the reference value. If not, it was necessary to adjust the light output of the lighting device. Therefore, in order to provide a visual environment in which the standard illuminance is ensured when inspecting the printed matter, after measuring the illuminance accurately using a ruler or a jig every time the illuminance is measured, There is a problem that it is necessary to adjust the light output of the illuminating device by obtaining the illuminance with an illuminometer arranged at the measurement position, and it takes time to measure the illuminance and adjust the output of the illuminating device.

本発明は上記事由に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目的とするところは、照明対象面の照度を基準値と比較する作業を容易に行える照明システムを提供することにある。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said reason, The place made into the objective is providing the illumination system which can perform the operation | work which compares the illumination intensity of an illumination object surface with a reference value easily.

上記課題を解決するために本発明の照明システムは、照明器具の照明対象面に埋設された照度センサと、前記照度センサの検出値と基準値とを比較した比較結果を出力する比較部とを備えたことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problems, an illumination system according to the present invention includes an illuminance sensor embedded in an illumination target surface of a luminaire, and a comparison unit that outputs a comparison result comparing a detection value of the illuminance sensor and a reference value. It is characterized by having.

この照明システムにおいて、前記比較結果を表示する表示部を備えることが好ましい。   In this illumination system, it is preferable to include a display unit that displays the comparison result.

この照明システムにおいて、前記比較結果に基づいて前記照度センサの検出値が前記基準値を満たすように前記照明器具を調光する制御部を備えることが好ましい。   In this lighting system, it is preferable that the lighting system includes a control unit that dims the lighting fixture so that a detection value of the illuminance sensor satisfies the reference value based on the comparison result.

この照明システムにおいて、前記照度センサを開閉自在に覆うカバーを備えることが好ましい。   In this illumination system, it is preferable to include a cover that covers the illuminance sensor so as to be freely opened and closed.

本発明では、照明システムを使用する際に照明対象面の照度と基準値との明暗を比較する作業が容易に行えるという効果がある。   In the present invention, there is an effect that it is possible to easily perform the operation of comparing the brightness of the illumination target surface with the reference value when using the illumination system.

本実施形態の検査装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the inspection apparatus of this embodiment. (a)と(b)は同上の照度センサ部を部分拡大した上面図である。(A) And (b) is the top view which expanded the illumination sensor part same as the above partially. 同上の検査装置を前側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the inspection apparatus same as the above from the front side. 同上の照明器具部の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of a lighting fixture part same as the above. 同上のブロック図である。It is a block diagram same as the above. 同上の調整作業のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart of adjustment work same as the above.

以下では本実施形態の照明システムを印刷物の検査装置に適用した実施形態について図1〜図6を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the illumination system of the present embodiment is applied to a printed matter inspection apparatus will be described with reference to FIGS.

この検査装置は、図1〜図5に示すように、天板2b上に検査対象の印刷物(図示せず)が載せられる検査台2aと、天板2bの上方に位置し天板2b及び前記印刷物を照明する照明器具1と、天板2bの中央位置に埋設された照度センサ3とを備える。照度センサ3は例えばフォトダイオードからなり、天板2bの中央位置にて照度を検出する。ここにおいて中央位置とは、天板2bにおいて検査対象の印刷物が載せられる領域の略中央の位置をいう。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the inspection apparatus includes an inspection table 2a on which a printed material (not shown) to be inspected is placed on a top plate 2b, a top plate 2b positioned above the top plate 2b, and the top plate 2b. The lighting fixture 1 which illuminates a printed matter, and the illuminance sensor 3 embedded in the center position of the top plate 2b are provided. The illuminance sensor 3 is made of a photodiode, for example, and detects illuminance at the center position of the top plate 2b. Here, the center position refers to a position substantially in the center of the area on the top plate 2b where the printed matter to be inspected is placed.

また、本検査装置は図5のブロック図に示すように、制御部6と表示部5aと操作部11とをさらに備えている。
制御部6は基準値と照度センサ3の検出値とを比較した比較結果を表示部5aに出力し、比較結果に基づいて照度が国際規格(ISO3664)で規定された基準値を満たすように照明器具1を調光する。ここにおいて、制御部6により、基準値と照度センサ3の検出値とを比較した比較結果を表示部5aに出力する比較部が構成される。
Further, as shown in the block diagram of FIG. 5, the inspection apparatus further includes a control unit 6, a display unit 5 a, and an operation unit 11.
The control unit 6 outputs a comparison result obtained by comparing the reference value and the detection value of the illuminance sensor 3 to the display unit 5a, and illumination is performed so that the illuminance satisfies the reference value defined by the international standard (ISO 3664) based on the comparison result. Dimming the instrument 1 Here, the control unit 6 constitutes a comparison unit that outputs a comparison result obtained by comparing the reference value and the detection value of the illuminance sensor 3 to the display unit 5a.

表示部5aは、例えばタッチパネル機能付きの液晶ディスプレイからなり、天板2b上に設置された支持部5bによって、検査台2aの正面に立った作業者から視認及び操作しやすい位置に支持されている。   The display unit 5a is composed of, for example, a liquid crystal display with a touch panel function, and is supported by a support unit 5b installed on the top board 2b at a position where it can be easily viewed and operated by an operator standing in front of the inspection table 2a. .

天板2bには照度センサ3を覆うカバー4が、例えば既知のレール構造を備えることでスライド移動自在に取り付けられている。なお、図1,図3ではカバー4の図示を省略してある。このカバー4は図2(a)の照度センサ3を覆う状態と、図2(b)の照度センサ3を露出させる状態とに切り替えられる。カバー4が閉じた状態では天板2bとカバー4との間に段差が生じないようになっている。なお、カバー4は天板2bに着脱自在に設けられてもよく、照度調整時にはカバー4を外して照度センサ3を露出させるようにしてもよい。   A cover 4 covering the illuminance sensor 3 is attached to the top plate 2b so as to be slidable by providing a known rail structure, for example. 1 and 3, the illustration of the cover 4 is omitted. The cover 4 can be switched between a state in which the illuminance sensor 3 in FIG. 2A is covered and a state in which the illuminance sensor 3 in FIG. 2B is exposed. When the cover 4 is closed, no step is generated between the top plate 2 b and the cover 4. Note that the cover 4 may be detachably provided on the top plate 2b, or the illuminance sensor 3 may be exposed by removing the cover 4 when adjusting the illuminance.

操作部11は例えば表示部5に備えられたタッチパネル、あるいは、天板2b上に備えられた操作スイッチ(図示せず)からなり、制御部6の動作モードを、印刷物の検査を行う検査モード、又は照度調整を行う調整モードに切り替える際に操作される。   The operation unit 11 includes, for example, a touch panel provided on the display unit 5 or an operation switch (not shown) provided on the top plate 2b, and the operation mode of the control unit 6 is set to an inspection mode for inspecting a printed matter. Alternatively, it is operated when switching to an adjustment mode for adjusting illuminance.

印刷物の検査装置では、通常、印刷物の検査を始める前に天板2bの視環境を確認することが行われており、視環境を確認する場合、作業者はカバー4を開き、操作部11を操作して調整モードに切り替える。一方、調整モードが終了すると作業者は操作部11を操作して検査モードに切り替えて、カバー4を閉じたのち、印刷物の検査を開始する。   In the printed matter inspection apparatus, the visual environment of the top board 2b is usually confirmed before starting the printed matter inspection. When confirming the visual environment, the operator opens the cover 4 and operates the operation unit 11. Operate to switch to adjustment mode. On the other hand, when the adjustment mode ends, the operator operates the operation unit 11 to switch to the inspection mode, closes the cover 4, and then starts the inspection of the printed matter.

図4は照明器具1の断面図である。照明器具1は図4に示すように、平行に取り付けられた4本の直管形の蛍光ランプ7と、ランプ7の点灯回路8と、各ランプ7から図4の上方及び左右方向に向かう光を下方(天板2b側)へ反射する反射板9を備える。点灯回路8は、制御部6からの制御信号に応じてランプ7を調光する。   FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the lighting fixture 1. As shown in FIG. 4, the luminaire 1 includes four straight-tube fluorescent lamps 7 mounted in parallel, a lighting circuit 8 for the lamps 7, and light from each lamp 7 in the upward and left-right directions in FIG. Is reflected downward (to the top plate 2b side). The lighting circuit 8 dims the lamp 7 in accordance with a control signal from the control unit 6.

ここで、図6のフローチャートを参照して、この検査装置の動作を説明する。検査装置の電源が投入されると、点灯回路8がランプ7を点灯させる(ステップS101)。制御部6は操作部11からの操作入力をもとに動作モードを判定する(ステップS102)。検査モードであればステップS201へ移行し、検査装置の状態が表示部5aに表示され、検査を行うことが出来る状態になる。   Here, the operation of this inspection apparatus will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. When the inspection apparatus is turned on, the lighting circuit 8 lights the lamp 7 (step S101). The control unit 6 determines the operation mode based on the operation input from the operation unit 11 (step S102). If it is in the inspection mode, the process proceeds to step S201, and the state of the inspection apparatus is displayed on the display unit 5a, so that the inspection can be performed.

一方ステップS102において調整モードと判定されると、作業者によってカバー4が開けられているので、照度センサ3によって照度が検出される(ステップS103)。ステップS103にて照度センサ3が検出した照度が国際規格(ISO3664)で規定された基準値を満たすと制御部6が判断した場合(ステップS104)は、制御部6によるランプ7の調光は終了し、検査装置の状態が表示部5aに表示される(ステップS201)。作業者は、表示部5aの表示を見て調整完了を確認するとカバー4を閉じ、検査を行える状態となる。一方ステップS104にて、照度センサ3の検出照度が国際規格(ISO3664)で規定された基準値を満たさないと制御部6が判断した場合、比較結果が表示部5aに表示され(ステップS105)、照度センサ3の検出照度が国際規格(ISO3664)で規定された基準値を満たすように制御部6がランプ7を調光(ステップS106)した後、ステップS103に移行する。   On the other hand, if the adjustment mode is determined in step S102, the illuminance is detected by the illuminance sensor 3 because the cover 4 has been opened by the operator (step S103). When the control unit 6 determines that the illuminance detected by the illuminance sensor 3 in step S103 satisfies the reference value defined by the international standard (ISO 3664) (step S104), the dimming of the lamp 7 by the control unit 6 ends. Then, the state of the inspection apparatus is displayed on the display unit 5a (step S201). When the operator confirms the completion of the adjustment by viewing the display on the display unit 5a, the operator closes the cover 4 and is ready for inspection. On the other hand, when the control unit 6 determines in step S104 that the detected illuminance of the illuminance sensor 3 does not satisfy the reference value defined by the international standard (ISO 3664), the comparison result is displayed on the display unit 5a (step S105). After the control unit 6 dimmes the lamp 7 so that the detected illuminance of the illuminance sensor 3 satisfies the reference value defined by the international standard (ISO3664) (step S106), the process proceeds to step S103.

上述のように、本実施形態に適用された照明システムでは、照明器具1の照明対象面に埋設された照度センサ3と、照度センサ3の検出値と基準値とを比較した比較結果を出力する比較部(制御部6)とを備える。   As described above, in the illumination system applied to the present embodiment, the illuminance sensor 3 embedded in the illumination target surface of the luminaire 1 and the comparison result comparing the detection value of the illuminance sensor 3 and the reference value are output. And a comparison unit (control unit 6).

これにより照度調整のために毎回所定の精確な位置で作業者が照度を測定するという手間を省くことができ、照度の検出値と基準値とを比較した結果が出力されるので、照度が基準値を満たしているか否かを確認できる。   This saves the operator from having to measure the illuminance at a predetermined precise position every time to adjust the illuminance, and outputs the result of comparing the detected value of the illuminance with the reference value. You can check whether the value is satisfied.

また、本実施形態に適用された照明システムでは、比較結果を表示する表示部5aを備える。   The lighting system applied to the present embodiment includes a display unit 5a that displays the comparison result.

これにより表示部5aの表示をもとに、作業者は比較結果を視覚的に確認できる。   Thus, the operator can visually confirm the comparison result based on the display on the display unit 5a.

また、本実施形態に適用された照明システムでは、比較結果に基づいて照度センサ3の検出値が基準値を満たすように照明器具1を調光する制御部6を備える。   In addition, the lighting system applied to the present embodiment includes the control unit 6 that adjusts the lighting fixture 1 so that the detection value of the illuminance sensor 3 satisfies the reference value based on the comparison result.

これにより照度が基準値を満たすように、作業者が照明器具1を調光する作業を簡略化することができる。   Thereby, the operation | work which an operator dimmes the lighting fixture 1 can be simplified so that illumination intensity may satisfy | fill a reference value.

また、本実施形態に適用された照明システムでは、照度センサ3を開閉自在に覆うカバー4を備える。   Moreover, the illumination system applied to this embodiment includes a cover 4 that covers the illuminance sensor 3 so as to be freely opened and closed.

これにより照度センサ3は傷や汚れがつきにくくなり、照度センサ3の整備や交換といった保守の手間を減らすことができる。   As a result, the illuminance sensor 3 is less likely to be scratched or soiled, and maintenance work such as maintenance or replacement of the illuminance sensor 3 can be reduced.

なお、本実施形態では照度センサ3により検出された天板2b中央の照度を国際規格(ISO3664)で規定された基準値と比較しているが、1乃至複数の照度センサ3により天板2bの中央位置を中心とする所定の照射範囲(例えば1m×1m)で照度を検出し、上記照射範囲の照度均斉度がISO3664で規定された基準値である75%以上になっているか否かを判断しても良い。この場合は照度と照度均斉度の両方が基準値を満足しているか否かを比較して、その結果を表示部5aに出力させることができ、ISO3664で規定された視環境の下で印刷物の検査が行われる。   In the present embodiment, the illuminance at the center of the top 2b detected by the illuminance sensor 3 is compared with a reference value defined by an international standard (ISO 3664). Illuminance is detected in a predetermined irradiation range (for example, 1 m × 1 m) centered on the central position, and it is determined whether or not the illuminance uniformity of the irradiation range is 75% or more, which is a reference value defined by ISO 3664. You may do it. In this case, it is possible to compare whether or not both the illuminance and the illuminance uniformity satisfy the reference value, and output the result to the display unit 5a. Under the viewing environment defined by ISO 3664, Inspection is performed.

1 照明器具
2a 検査台
2b 天板
3 照度センサ
4 カバー
5a 表示部
5b 支持部
6 制御部(比較部)
7 ランプ
8 点灯回路
9 反射板
11 操作部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lighting fixture 2a Inspection table 2b Top plate 3 Illuminance sensor 4 Cover 5a Display part 5b Support part 6 Control part (comparison part)
7 Lamp 8 Lighting circuit 9 Reflector 11 Operation section

Claims (4)

照明器具の照明対象面に埋設された照度センサと、前記照度センサの検出値と基準値とを比較した比較結果を出力する比較部を備えたことを特徴とする照明システム。   An illumination system comprising: an illuminance sensor embedded in an illumination target surface of a luminaire; and a comparison unit that outputs a comparison result comparing a detection value of the illuminance sensor and a reference value. 前記比較結果を表示する表示部を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の照明システム。   The illumination system according to claim 1, further comprising a display unit that displays the comparison result. 前記比較結果に基づいて前記照度センサの検出値が前記基準値を満たすように前記照明器具を調光する制御部を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2の何れか記載の照明システム。   3. The illumination system according to claim 1, further comprising a control unit that adjusts the lighting fixture so that a detection value of the illuminance sensor satisfies the reference value based on the comparison result. 4. 前記照度センサを開閉自在に覆うカバーを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1ないし3の何れか記載の照明システム。   The illumination system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a cover that covers the illuminance sensor so as to be freely opened and closed.
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WO2023058270A1 (en) * 2021-10-06 2023-04-13 株式会社カネカ Surface light source

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WO2023058270A1 (en) * 2021-10-06 2023-04-13 株式会社カネカ Surface light source

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