JP2012231905A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2012231905A5
JP2012231905A5 JP2011101866A JP2011101866A JP2012231905A5 JP 2012231905 A5 JP2012231905 A5 JP 2012231905A5 JP 2011101866 A JP2011101866 A JP 2011101866A JP 2011101866 A JP2011101866 A JP 2011101866A JP 2012231905 A5 JP2012231905 A5 JP 2012231905A5
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vibration
image
radiation
radiographic
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放射線を射出する放射線源を移動させながら被写体に対して複数の方向から放射線を照射する放射線照射手段と、
前記被写体を透過した放射線を放射線検出器で検出して放射線画像を撮影する撮影手段と、
前記被写体が動いたことを示す振動情報を取得する情報取得手段と、
前記放射線源を第1位置から第2位置まで移動させながら前記被写体に対して複数の方向から放射線を照射して前記放射線画像を撮影する間において前記情報取得手段により前記振動情報が取得された場合に、前記放射線の照射を中断して前記放射線源を第2位置まで移動させた後に、前記放射線源を第2位置から第1位置まで逆向きに移動させながら前記被写体に対して複数の方向から放射線を照射して前記放射線画像の撮影をやり直すように前記放射線照射手段及び前記撮影手段を制御する制御手段と、
を備えた放射線画像撮影装置。
Radiation irradiating means for irradiating a subject from a plurality of directions while moving a radiation source for emitting radiation; and
Imaging means for detecting radiation transmitted through the subject with a radiation detector and capturing a radiation image;
Information acquisition means for acquiring vibration information indicating that the subject has moved;
The vibration information is acquired by the information acquisition means while the radiation source is moved from the first position to the second position and the subject is irradiated with radiation from a plurality of directions to capture the radiation image. the plurality after moving, the radiation source relative to the object while moving in the opposite direction from the second position to the first position the radiation source to interrupt the irradiation of the radiation to the second position Control means for controlling the radiation irradiating means and the imaging means so as to irradiate radiation from the direction of the image and recapture the radiographic image; and
A radiographic imaging apparatus comprising:
前記制御手段が、前記放射線源を第1位置から第2位置まで移動させながら前記被写体に対して複数の方向から放射線を照射して前記放射線画像を撮影する間において前記情報取得手段により前記振動情報が取得されなかった場合に、前記放射線源を第2位置まで移動させた後に、前記放射線画像の撮影を終了するように、前記放射線照射手段及び前記撮影手段を制御する、請求項1に記載の放射線画像撮影装置。While the control means moves the radiation source from the first position to the second position, the information acquisition means captures the vibration information by irradiating the subject with radiation from a plurality of directions and taking the radiation image. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the radiation irradiation unit and the imaging unit are controlled to end imaging of the radiation image after moving the radiation source to the second position when the radiation source is not acquired. Radiation imaging device. 前記放射線検出器に伝達される振動を検出する振動検出手段と、前記振動検出手段により検出された振動に基づいて前記被写体が動いたか否かを判定する判定手段と、を更に備え、
前記情報取得手段は、前記判定手段の判定結果に基づいて前記被写体が動いたことを示す振動情報を取得する、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の放射線画像撮影装置。
Vibration detection means for detecting vibration transmitted to the radiation detector; and determination means for determining whether or not the subject has moved based on the vibration detected by the vibration detection means;
The radiographic imaging apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the information acquisition unit acquires vibration information indicating that the subject has moved based on a determination result of the determination unit.
前記判定手段は、前記振動検出手段により検出された振動の振幅が予め定めた閾値以上である場合に、前記被写体が動いたと判定する、請求項3に記載の放射線画像撮影装置。 The radiographic image capturing apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the determination unit determines that the subject has moved when an amplitude of vibration detected by the vibration detection unit is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold. 前記判定手段は、前記振動検出手段により検出された振動の前記被写体の動きに起因する特定周波数成分の強度が予め定めた閾値以上である場合に、前記被写体が動いたと判定する、請求項3に記載の放射線画像撮影装置。 It said determining means, when the intensity of the specific frequency component due to the movement of the subject detected vibration by the vibration detecting means is a predetermined threshold value or more, determines that the object has moved, in claim 3 The radiographic imaging apparatus described. 前記閾値は、前記被写体なしで撮影を行った場合に前記振動検出手段により検出される固有振動と、前記被写体に対し撮影を行った場合に前記振動検出手段により検出される加算振動とに基づいて設定される、請求項4又は請求項5に記載の放射線画像撮影装置。 The threshold is based on the natural vibration detected by the vibration detection unit when shooting is performed without the subject and the addition vibration detected by the vibration detection unit when shooting is performed on the subject. The radiographic imaging device of Claim 4 or Claim 5 set. 前記閾値は、前記放射線画像の画質が許容範囲となるように設定される、請求項4から請求項6までの何れか1項に記載の放射線画像撮影装置。 The radiographic image capturing apparatus according to any one of claims 4 to 6 , wherein the threshold is set so that an image quality of the radiographic image falls within an allowable range. 表示又は音声により報知する報知手段を更に備え、
前記制御手段は、前記情報取得手段により前記振動情報が取得された場合に、前記前記放射線源を第2位置から第1位置まで逆向きに移動させて撮影をやり直す旨を報知するように前記報知手段を制御する、請求項1から請求項7までの何れか1項に記載の放射線画像撮影装置。
It further comprises an informing means for informing by display or sound,
When the vibration information is acquired by the information acquisition unit, the control unit moves the radiation source from the second position to the first position in the reverse direction to notify that the imaging is performed again. The radiographic imaging apparatus of any one of Claim 1 to 7 which controls a means.
請求項1から請求項8までのいずれか1項に記載の放射線画像撮影装置と、The radiographic imaging device according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
前記放射線画像撮影装置にて取得された放射線画像に基づいて再構成して断層画像を生成する再構成手段を備えた画像処理装置と、An image processing apparatus comprising reconstruction means for reconstructing a tomographic image based on a radiographic image acquired by the radiographic image capturing apparatus;
を備えた放射線画像撮影システム。Radiographic imaging system equipped with.
前記制御手段が前記放射線画像の撮影をやり直した場合には、前記放射線源を前記第2位置から前記第1位置まで逆向きに移動させながら撮影された前記放射線画像に基づいて前記再構成手段が再構成して断層画像を生成する、請求項9に記載の放射線画像撮影システム。When the control means retakes the radiographic image, the reconstruction means based on the radiographic image taken while moving the radiation source in the reverse direction from the second position to the first position. The radiographic imaging system according to claim 9, wherein the tomographic image is generated by reconstruction. 請求項1に記載の放射線画像撮影装置と、
前記放射線画像撮影装置から放射線画像の画像データを取得するデータ取得手段、前記データ取得手段により取得された画像データに基づいて前記放射線検出器に伝達される振動を画像信号として検出する振動検出手段前記振動検出手段により検出された画像信号に基づいて前記被写体が動いたか否かを判定する判定手段前記判定手段の判定結果に基づいて前記被写体が動いたことを示す振動情報を前記放射線画像撮影装置に報知する情報報知手段、及び前記データ取得手段により取得された画像データを再構成して断層画像を生成する再構成手段を備えた画像処理装置と、
を備えた放射線画像撮影システム。
The radiographic imaging device according to claim 1;
Data acquisition means for acquiring image data of a radiographic image from the radiographic imaging device , vibration detection means for detecting vibration transmitted to the radiation detector as an image signal based on the image data acquired by the data acquisition means , Determination means for determining whether or not the subject has moved based on an image signal detected by the vibration detection means, and vibration information indicating that the subject has moved based on a determination result of the determination means An image processing apparatus comprising information notifying means for informing the apparatus, and reconstruction means for reconstructing the image data acquired by the data acquisition means to generate a tomographic image;
Radiographic imaging system equipped with.
前記判定手段は、前記振動検出手段により検出された画像信号の振幅が予め定めた閾値以上である場合に、前記被写体が動いたと判定する、請求項11に記載の放射線画像撮影システム。 Said determination means, the vibration when the amplitude of the detected image signal by the detecting means is a predetermined threshold value or more, the determining the object has moved, the radiation image capturing system according to claim 11. 前記判定手段は、前記振動検出手段により検出された画像信号の前記被写体の動きに起因する特定周波数成分の強度が予め定めた閾値以上である場合に、前記被写体が動いたと判定する、請求項11に記載の放射線画像撮影システム。 The determination means determines that the when the intensity of the specific frequency component due to the movement of the subject detected image signal by the vibration detecting means is a predetermined threshold value or more, the object is moved, according to claim 11 The radiographic imaging system described in 1. 前記閾値は、前記被写体なしで撮影を行った場合に前記振動検出手段により検出される固有振動と、前記被写体に対し撮影を行った場合に前記振動検出手段により検出される加算振動とに基づいて設定される、請求項12又は請求項13に記載の放射線画像撮影システム。 The threshold is based on the natural vibration detected by the vibration detection unit when shooting is performed without the subject and the addition vibration detected by the vibration detection unit when shooting is performed on the subject. The radiographic imaging system of Claim 12 or Claim 13 set. 前記閾値は、前記放射線画像の画質が許容範囲となるように設定される、請求項12から請求項14までの何れか1項に記載の放射線画像撮影システム。 The radiographic imaging system according to any one of claims 12 to 14 , wherein the threshold is set so that an image quality of the radiographic image falls within an allowable range. 前記放射線画像撮影装置は、表示又は音声により報知する報知手段を更に備え、
前記放射線画像撮影装置の前記制御手段は、前記情報取得手段により前記振動情報が取得された場合に、前記前記放射線源を第2位置から第1位置まで逆向きに移動させて撮影をやり直す旨を報知するように前記報知手段を制御する、請求項9から請求項15までの何れか1項に記載の放射線画像撮影システム。
The radiographic image capturing apparatus further includes a notifying means for notifying by display or sound,
When the vibration information is acquired by the information acquisition unit, the control unit of the radiographic image capturing apparatus moves the radiation source from the second position to the first position in the reverse direction and performs imaging again. The radiographic imaging system according to any one of claims 9 to 15 , wherein the notification unit is controlled to notify.
JP2011101866A 2011-04-28 2011-04-28 Radiation image capturing apparatus and radiation image capturing system Expired - Fee Related JP5642617B2 (en)

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