JP2012229123A - Escalator - Google Patents

Escalator Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2012229123A
JP2012229123A JP2011110800A JP2011110800A JP2012229123A JP 2012229123 A JP2012229123 A JP 2012229123A JP 2011110800 A JP2011110800 A JP 2011110800A JP 2011110800 A JP2011110800 A JP 2011110800A JP 2012229123 A JP2012229123 A JP 2012229123A
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Prior art keywords
handrail
fixed
escalator
balustrade
front edge
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JP2011110800A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiaki Kaneko
義昭 金子
Yukio Kotani
幸生 小谷
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Nissin Co Ltd
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Nissin Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2011110800A priority Critical patent/JP2012229123A/en
Publication of JP2012229123A publication Critical patent/JP2012229123A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve such problems of a conventional protector for an escalator that it is heavy in weight, and thus, when it falls by any chance, it may injure a passer downstairs, the protector is subject to the kind of a rail when applied, and that maintainability of an illumination lamp is poor, and the like.SOLUTION: The protector 6 of the escalator 1 includes a fixing body 2 for closing a dangerous wedge-shaped space Q, a front edge pole 3 fixed to an outer deck 1D, a roughly triangular plate 4 fixed to the front edge pole 3, and a blocking body 5 closing a horizontal space m.

Description

本発明は、動く歩道を含めて通称されるエスカレーターのハンドレールと建屋天井等の固定体間で形成される楔状空間において主に利用者の頭部はさまれ事故を防止するに好適な保護体を備えたエスカレーターに関する。  The present invention is a protective body suitable for preventing accidents by mainly sandwiching a user's head in a wedge-shaped space formed between a handrail of an escalator commonly called a moving sidewalk and a fixed body such as a building ceiling. Escalator with

本技術分野の背景技術として、特開2009−190893号公報(特許文献1)がある。この公報には「垂直辺とでL字形をなす閉塞辺を有する一体物の保護体」とした旨記載されている。  As a background art in this technical field, there is JP-A-2009-190893 (Patent Document 1). This gazette states that it is “an integral protector having a closed side that is L-shaped with a vertical side”.

特開2009−190893号公報JP 2009-190893 A

上記文献1に開示された保護体は、エスカレーター両側の欄干上端部に設けられ、上昇方向に移動するハンドレールとこのハンドレールに近接する建屋天井等の固定体(障害物)で形成される楔状空間に、一般にアクリル樹脂製で「三角ガード板」と通称される保護体を設けることによって、乗客の上半身がハンドレールを超えて欄干デッキ側にまで頭部を下げて乗った時に起こるはさまれ事故を防止するべく提案しているが、
1)破損時の落下事故:重量物である板体(垂直辺)に対して、これと一体で折り曲げられた閉塞辺が追加となる関係でかなりの重量物となり、これが万一破損して落下した時にエスカレーター周辺の通行人に危害が及んでしまう(ここで、保護体は乗客の衝突等によりその固定部の付け根から破損することが多く、ほぼ全重量が落下することが知られている)。
2)取付対応の柔軟性:上記文献のような保護体は、垂直辺と閉塞辺の位置(寸法)関係が限定かつ固定的で、欄干高さ(ハンドレールの高さ位置)が異なるエスカレーターに対して共通的に適用できず欄干種類ごとに製造する必要があって、結果としてコスト高になる問題があった。
3)保全性:上記文献の閉塞辺は、かなりの長さを有しているためにハンドレール周りの構成部品、特に照明ランプの保全作業に必要なスペースが確保されていない。
などの問題があり、安全面、経済面および保全面での解決が望まれていた。
The protector disclosed in the above-mentioned document 1 is provided on the upper ends of the balustrade on both sides of the escalator, and is formed of a handrail that moves in the upward direction and a fixed body (obstacle) such as a building ceiling adjacent to the handrail. By installing a protective body commonly called “triangular guard plate” made of acrylic resin in the space, it will be sandwiched when the passenger's upper body rides with the head lowered over the handrail to the balustrade deck side Proposal to prevent accidents,
1) Fall accident at the time of breakage: A heavy plate is added to the heavy plate (vertical side) and a closed side that is bent together with it is added. Damage to passersby around the escalator (where the protector is often damaged from the base of its fixed part due to passenger collision, etc., and it is known that almost the entire weight falls) .
2) Flexibility for mounting: Protective bodies such as the above document are escalators that have a limited and fixed positional relationship (dimension) between the vertical side and the closed side, and have different balustrade heights (handrail height positions). On the other hand, it cannot be commonly applied, and it is necessary to manufacture for each kind of balustrade, resulting in a problem of high cost.
3) Maintainability: Since the closed side of the above document has a considerable length, a space necessary for maintenance work of components around the handrail, in particular, an illumination lamp is not secured.
Therefore, there has been a demand for a solution in terms of safety, economy and maintenance.

本発明は、このような問題を解消するためになされたものであり、落下事故防止に有効な強度保持による安全性の確保、さらに欄干種類が異なる場合でも対応が容易で保全スペース的にも優れたエスカレーター設備を提供することを目的とする。  The present invention has been made to solve such problems, ensuring safety by maintaining strength effective in preventing fall accidents, and also being easy to handle even when the balustrade type is different and excellent in terms of maintenance space. The purpose is to provide escalator equipment.

本発明は、上記目的を達成するため請求項1記載のように、水平路と傾斜路を無端状に連結されて移動するステップと、このステップの手すりとなるハンドレールと、このハンドレールの案内路を形成する欄干パネル、欄干デッキ等からなる欄干と、このハンドレールとの間に水平間隔を有して近接する建屋天井等の固定体とで形成される楔状空間に、略三角状の板体等からなる保護体を備えたエスカレーターにおいて、前記楔状空間に前記固定体と前記外デッキに固定されて直立する前縁柱を設ける一方、前記板体の下端部を前記ハンドレールの上面よりも下方に位置させた状態で前縁柱に固定し、かつこの板体よりもさらに下方に位置して前記水平間隔を閉じるように前記欄干パネル側に向けて延設された閉塞体を前縁柱に固定して設けてなる保護体を備えたことを特徴とするエスカレーターとしている。  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a step of moving the endlessly connected horizontal road and ramp, a handrail serving as a handrail for this step, and a guide for this handrail. A substantially triangular plate in a wedge-shaped space formed by a balustrade composed of a balustrade panel forming a road, a balustrade deck, etc., and a fixed body such as a building ceiling adjacent to the handrail with a horizontal interval In the escalator provided with a protective body made of a body or the like, the wedge-shaped space is provided with a front edge column that is fixed to the fixed body and the outer deck and stands upright, while the lower end portion of the plate body is positioned above the upper surface of the handrail. The front edge column is fixed to the front edge column in a state of being positioned below, and is extended further toward the balustrade panel side so as to close the horizontal interval at a lower position than the plate body. Fixed to And the escalator, characterized in that it comprises a protective body made.

また、上記目的を達成するため請求項2記載のように前記閉塞体は、前記ハンドレールの上面よりもそれの厚さの3倍以上下方に離れて位置させてなる構成の保護体を備えたことを特徴とするエスカレーターとしている。  Further, in order to achieve the above object, as described in claim 2, the closure body includes a protection body configured to be separated from the upper surface of the handrail by more than three times its thickness. The escalator is characterized by that.

上記請求項1の構成によれば、本発明の保護体の一部を構成する前縁柱は、固定体と外デッキに固定されることによって頑丈な構造柱となり、これに付加される板体および閉塞体の取付強度も丈夫になって従来のようにこれらが落下することによって周辺通行人に危害を及ぼすことはなくなると言える。また、本発明の保護体の一部を構成する閉塞体は、前縁柱の下端付近のどの部位にでも取り付けられるので欄干の高さが異なる機種でも閉塞体の高さ調整が可能なメリットを有し、これによってより高強度で安全なエスカレーター設備を提供できる。さらに、請求項2の構成によれば、ハンドレール周り、特に照明ランプの点検・交換などの作業スペースが確保できるなど保全面でも有効なエスカレーター設備を提供できる。  According to the configuration of the first aspect, the front edge column constituting a part of the protection body of the present invention is a sturdy structural column by being fixed to the fixed body and the outer deck, and the plate body added thereto Moreover, it can be said that the attachment strength of the obstructing body becomes strong, and it does not cause any harm to surrounding passersby by dropping them as usual. In addition, the closure body constituting a part of the protection body of the present invention can be attached to any part near the lower end of the front edge column, so that the height of the closure body can be adjusted even in models with different balustrade heights. Thus, a higher-strength and safe escalator facility can be provided. Furthermore, according to the configuration of claim 2, it is possible to provide an escalator facility that is effective in terms of maintenance, such as securing a work space around the handrail, particularly for inspection and replacement of the illumination lamp.

本発明の実施形態を示す要部の側面図である。It is a side view of the principal part which shows embodiment of this invention. 図1のA−A線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the AA line of FIG. 本発明の実施形態を示す左側斜視図である。It is a left perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

以下、本発明による保護体を備えたエスカレーターについての実施形態を図1〜図3を用いて説明する。  Hereinafter, an embodiment of an escalator provided with a protector according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図において、エスカレーター1は乗降口がある水平路から傾斜路を無端状に連結されて移動する多数のステップ1Aと、このステップ1Aの手すりとなるハンドレール1Bと、このハンドレール1Bの案内路を形成する欄干パネル1C、欄干デッキ1D等からなる高さH(図2)の欄干1Eを備えている。そして、ハンドレール1Bとの間に水平間隔mを空けて位置し、ハンドレール1Bとは傾斜角度が異なる建屋天井等の固定体2とで形成される楔状空間Qには、その上端部が固定体2に対して金具3Aを介してビス3Bで固定され、またその下端部が外デッキ1Dに対して金具3Cを介してビス3Dで固定される前縁柱3が固定されている。また、前縁柱3には固定体2の下面に沿って、その下端部4Aがハンドレール1Bの上面よりも下側への重なりhaを有する略三角状の板体4が金具4Bとビス4Cによって固定される一方、それの後部が金具4Dとビス4Eによって固定体2に固定されている。さらに、板体4の下端部4Aよりもさらに下方に延びてハンドレール1Bの上面よりも下に間隔nを有して水平間隔mを閉じるように欄干パネル1C側に向けて延設された板状の閉塞体5が前縁柱3にビス5Aによって固定されている。ここで、欄干高さHの寸法は製造時期や製造メーカの相違により10〜50mm程度の差異があるが、その場合には設置現場において閉塞体5を乗客の安全面と保全面を考慮した所定位置である間隔nを決定した後にビス5Aにより前縁柱3に固定する仕組みである。このように、前縁柱3、板体4および閉塞体5で構成される本発明の保護体6の前方には揺動自在な保護体7を備えている。  In the figure, the escalator 1 has a large number of steps 1A that move endlessly connected to a ramp from a horizontal road with a boarding gate, a handrail 1B that serves as a handrail for this step 1A, and a guideway for this handrail 1B. A balustrade 1E having a height H (FIG. 2), which includes a balustrade panel 1C and a balustrade deck 1D to be formed, is provided. And the upper end is fixed to the wedge-shaped space Q which is located with a horizontal interval m between the handrail 1B and formed by a fixed body 2 such as a building ceiling having a different inclination angle from the handrail 1B. A front edge column 3 is fixed to the body 2 with a screw 3B via a metal fitting 3A, and its lower end is fixed to the outer deck 1D with a screw 3D via a metal fitting 3C. Further, the front edge column 3 is formed of a substantially triangular plate body 4 having a lower end portion 4A extending downward from the upper surface of the handrail 1B along the lower surface of the fixed body 2, and a bracket 4B and a screw 4C. On the other hand, the rear part thereof is fixed to the fixed body 2 by a metal fitting 4D and a screw 4E. Further, a plate that extends further downward than the lower end portion 4A of the plate body 4 and extends toward the balustrade panel 1C so as to close the horizontal interval m with an interval n below the upper surface of the handrail 1B. A closed body 5 is fixed to the front edge column 3 with screws 5A. Here, the dimension of the balustrade height H varies by about 10 to 50 mm depending on the production time and the manufacturer, but in that case, the closure body 5 is determined in consideration of the safety and maintenance aspects of the passenger at the installation site. This is a mechanism for fixing the front edge column 3 with a screw 5A after determining the interval n as a position. Thus, a swingable protector 7 is provided in front of the protector 6 of the present invention constituted by the front edge column 3, the plate body 4 and the closing body 5.

要するに、本発明の保護体6は主部材である頑丈な前縁柱3に対して板体4と閉塞体5を付属させた状態で固定体2と外デッキ1Dに固定されて全体として請求項1のエスカレーター1を構成している。加えて、閉塞体5はハンドレール1Bの上面よりもそれの厚さの3倍以上下方、すなわち欄干1Eの照明ランプ1Fよりもさらに低い所の間隔nを保って位置して全体として請求項2のエスカレーター1を構成している。  In short, the protection body 6 of the present invention is fixed to the fixed body 2 and the outer deck 1D as a whole with the plate body 4 and the closing body 5 attached to the sturdy front edge column 3 as the main member. 1 escalator 1 is configured. In addition, the closure body 5 is located at a position lower than the upper surface of the handrail 1B by more than three times its thickness, that is, at a position lower than the illumination lamp 1F of the balustrade 1E, as a whole. The escalator 1 is configured.

なお、保護体6は前縁柱3と板体4によって楔状空間Qの垂直方向を閉じるほか、閉塞体5によって水平間隔mを閉じて乗客の上半身がハンドレール1Bを超えて欄干デッキ1D側まで頭を下げてはさまれる事故も防止できる。この場合、従来の垂直辺と一体の閉塞辺である構造に比べると閉塞体5の取付位置決めに柔軟性(前縁柱3の一定範囲で上下調整できる)があり、かつ本発明の板体4および閉塞体5は頑丈な前縁柱3に確実に固定されるので落下の心配はなく階下の通行人に危害を及ぼす心配はない。また、間隔nは照明ランプ1Fの球切れ交換時の作業スペースとして活用され、保全性にも優れたものとなる。  The protector 6 closes the vertical direction of the wedge-shaped space Q by the front edge column 3 and the plate body 4, and closes the horizontal interval m by the closing body 5 so that the upper body of the passenger passes the handrail 1B to the balustrade deck 1D side. Accidents that can be caught with the head down can also be prevented. In this case, compared with the conventional structure in which the closed side is integrated with the vertical side, the mounting and positioning of the closed body 5 is more flexible (can be adjusted up and down within a certain range of the front edge column 3), and the plate 4 of the present invention. And since the obstruction body 5 is securely fixed to the sturdy front edge column 3, there is no fear of dropping and there is no fear of causing harm to a downstairs passerby. Further, the interval n is utilized as a work space when replacing the bulb of the illumination lamp 1F, and is excellent in maintainability.

ここで、実施形態として例示した前縁柱3に対する板体4および閉塞体5の固定構造は金具やビスに限定されるものではなく、接着等によるものでもよい。  Here, the fixing structure of the plate body 4 and the closing body 5 with respect to the front edge column 3 exemplified as the embodiment is not limited to metal fittings or screws, but may be based on adhesion or the like.

以上説明したように上記実施形態によれば、欄干種類を問わず動く歩道を含む各種エスカレーターに対応可能な保護体を提供することができ、安全性および保全性に優れたエスカレーターを実現できる。  As described above, according to the above-described embodiment, it is possible to provide a protector that can handle various escalators including a moving sidewalk regardless of the type of balustrade, and an escalator excellent in safety and maintainability can be realized.

1 エスカレーター
1A ステップ
1B ハンドレール
1C 欄干パネル
1D 欄干デッキ
1E 欄干
2 固定体
3 前縁柱
4 板体
4B 下端部
5 閉塞体
6 保護体
Q 楔状空間
m 水平間隔
ha 重なり
n 間隔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Escalator 1A Step 1B Handrail 1C Parapet panel 1D Parapet deck 1E Parapet 2 Fixed body 3 Front edge pillar 4 Plate body 4B Lower end part 5 Closure body 6 Protection body Q Wedge-like space m Horizontal space ha Overlap n Space

Claims (2)

水平路と傾斜路を無端状に連結されて移動するステップと、このステップの手すりとなるハンドレールと、このハンドレールの案内路を形成する欄干パネル、欄干デッキ等からなる欄干と、このハンドレールとの間に水平間隔を有して近接する建屋天井等の固定体とで形成される楔状空間に、略三角状の板体等からなる保護体を備えたエスカレーターにおいて、前記楔状空間に前記固定体と前記外デッキに固定されて直立する前縁柱を設ける一方、前記板体の下端部を前記ハンドレールの上面よりも下方に位置させた状態で前縁柱に固定し、かつこの板体よりもさらに下方に位置して前記水平間隔を閉じるように前記欄干パネル側に向けて延設された閉塞体を前縁柱に固定して設けてなる保護体を備えたことを特徴とするエスカレーター。  A step of moving the endlessly connected horizontal road and the inclined road, a handrail as a handrail of this step, a balustrade composed of a balustrade panel, a balustrade deck, etc. forming the handrail guideway, and this handrail In an escalator provided with a protective body made of a substantially triangular plate body or the like in a wedge-shaped space formed by a fixed body such as a building ceiling that has a horizontal interval between and fixed to the wedge-shaped space A front edge column which is fixed to the body and the outer deck and stands upright, and is fixed to the front edge column in a state where the lower end portion of the plate body is positioned below the upper surface of the handrail. An escalator comprising: a protective body formed by fixing a closing body positioned on the balustrade panel side so as to be positioned further downward and extending toward the balustrade panel side so as to close the horizontal interval . 請求項1記載の閉塞体は、前記ハンドレールの上面よりもそれの厚さの3倍以上下方に離れて位置させてなる構成の保護体を備えたことを特徴とするエスカレーター。  2. The escalator according to claim 1, further comprising a protective body configured to be separated from the upper surface of the handrail by a distance of three times or more below the upper surface of the handrail.
JP2011110800A 2011-04-26 2011-04-26 Escalator Withdrawn JP2012229123A (en)

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