JP2012223530A - Handy toilet for emergency - Google Patents

Handy toilet for emergency Download PDF

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JP2012223530A
JP2012223530A JP2011103841A JP2011103841A JP2012223530A JP 2012223530 A JP2012223530 A JP 2012223530A JP 2011103841 A JP2011103841 A JP 2011103841A JP 2011103841 A JP2011103841 A JP 2011103841A JP 2012223530 A JP2012223530 A JP 2012223530A
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fold lines
toilet
fold
emergency
side wall
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JP5544662B2 (en
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Masao Yamada
昌夫 山田
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KURITEE KK
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KURITEE KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a handy toilet for emergency which can be put up easily on emergency including an earthquake, a disaster, or the like and can be used sanitarily.SOLUTION: The upper part of an oblong and almost rectangular corrugated cardboard is worked to have a prescribed shape having one mountain shape and right and left curves, and provided with five vertical fold lines, while a heart-shaped cutout is provided below the mountain shape, and semicircular cuts and fold lines along lines connecting the end parts of semicircles are provided in the respective centers of surfaces to be the right and left side surfaces. An opening for insertion is provided over the fold line portion of the left side surface and the rear part side surface, while an insert is provided in the end part of the rear part sidewall of the right end part. The semicircular cuts corresponding to the right and left side surfaces are folded inward along the fold lines, while the insert at the right end part is inserted into the opening for insertion on the left side by bending inward along the five vertical fold lines to form a solid body, which is made a toilet body. Separately, an oblong and rectangular corrugated cardboard is worked to have a prescribed width and two vertical fold lines are provided herein, while a circular hole is provided in the center. A reinforcing plate is prepared by bending along the fold lines in the two places and the reinforcing plate is put in the toilet body, while a cushion material is fitted in the right and left upper parts of the toilet body. Thus, the handy toilet for emergency is constituted.

Description

本発明は、地震や災害等の緊急時に使用できる緊急用簡易トイレに関するものである。  The present invention relates to an emergency toilet that can be used in an emergency such as an earthquake or disaster.

従来、地震や災害等の緊急時にはプレハブ式の簡易トイレが設営されるが、例えば地震では道路が寸断され、プレハブ式の簡易トイレが現地に届くまでに時間がかかり、緊急時に間に合わない状況もある。また、プレハブ式の簡易トイレは満杯となって使用できなくなる状況もある。
そのためにダンボール製の組み立て式簡易トイレがいろいろ提案されている。
例えば下記のような文献がある。
Conventionally, prefabricated toilets have been set up in the event of an emergency such as an earthquake or disaster. For example, in an earthquake, the road is severed, and it takes time for the prefabricated toilets to reach the site. . There are also situations where prefabricated toilets become full and cannot be used.
For this purpose, various cardboard-assembled toilets have been proposed.
For example, there are the following documents.

特開平11−89750JP-A-11-89750 特開2008−289848JP2008-289848 特許第3760393号Japanese Patent No. 3760393

特開平11−89750においても特開2008−289848においても上部がほぼ平面に形成されている。このような形では小用の場合飛沫が飛散する恐れがある。
また、特許第3760393号においては上面の前部をアーチ型とすることによりこの問題を解決しているが、組み立てが複雑である。本発明は組立てが簡単で飛沫が飛散する恐れがない、緊急用簡易トイレを提供する。
In both Japanese Patent Laid-Open Nos. 11-89750 and 2008-289848, the upper part is substantially flat. In such a form, in the case of small use, there is a risk of splashing.
In Japanese Patent No. 3760393, this problem is solved by making the front part of the upper surface an arch type, but the assembly is complicated. The present invention provides an emergency toilet that is easy to assemble and has no fear of splashing.

横長略長方形のダンボール板の上部を、一つの山形と左右に曲線を持つ所定の形に加工し、縦に5ヵ所の折り線を設け、山形の下部にハート型の切抜きを設け、左右の側面となる面の真中に半円形の切り込みを設け、その端部を結ぶ線に折り線を設け、左側面と後部側面の折り線部にかけて差込み口を設け、右端部の後部側壁の端部に差込みを設ける。
左右の側面にあたる半円形の切り込みを折り線で内側に折り込み、縦の折り線5ヵ所を内側に折り曲げて左側の差込み口に右端部の差込みを差込んで立体を形成してこれをトイレ本体とする。
別途横長長方形のダンボール板を所定の巾に加工し、縦の折り線を2ヵ所設け真中に円形穴を設けて2ヶ所の折り線を折り曲げたものを強化板とする。
前記トイレ本体の中に強化板を挿入し、該トイレ本体の上部左右にクッション材を嵌め込んだ、緊急用簡易トイレである。
The upper part of a horizontally long corrugated cardboard is machined into a predetermined shape with a single chevron and a curved line on the left and right, five fold lines are provided vertically, heart-shaped cutouts are provided at the bottom of the chevron, and the left and right sides A semicircular cut is provided in the middle of the surface, a fold line is provided at the line connecting the ends, an insertion port is provided between the left side and the rear side fold line, and an insertion is made at the end of the rear side wall of the right end. Is provided.
Fold semi-circular cuts on the left and right sides inward with fold lines, fold five vertical fold lines inward, and insert the right end into the left insertion slot to form a solid body. To do.
Separately, a horizontally long corrugated cardboard plate is processed into a predetermined width, two vertical fold lines are provided, a circular hole is provided in the middle, and the two fold lines are bent to form a reinforced plate.
It is a simple toilet for emergency in which a reinforcing plate is inserted into the toilet body, and cushion materials are fitted on the upper left and right sides of the toilet body.

本発明は、組み立てが簡単なので誰でもすぐ組み立てができて使用できる。本発明に便座用ポリ袋をセットして中にチリ紙を敷いて用を足し、その後は便座用ポリ袋を外して別途汚物収納ポリ袋に入れて自分で処理するので衛生的である。簡易トイレ自体は耐加重があり繰り返し使用可能なので、便座用ポリ袋、チリ紙や汚物収納ポリ袋等の消耗品を相当数セットすれば家族単位で使用できる。  Since the present invention is easy to assemble, anyone can assemble it immediately and use it. It is hygienic because the toilet seat plastic bag is set in the present invention, and chili paper is laid inside, and then the toilet seat plastic bag is removed and separately put into a filth-containing plastic bag. The simple toilet itself is load-bearing and can be used repeatedly, so it can be used on a family basis by setting a considerable number of consumables such as plastic bags for toilet seats, dust paper, and plastic bags for storing filth.

本発明の展開図Development view of the present invention 本発明の組立斜視図Assembly perspective view of the present invention 本発明を使用状態にした斜視図The perspective view which made this invention use state

本発明の構造を図1により説明する。
横長略長方形のダンボール板の上部を一つの山形(15)と左右に曲線a(16),曲線b(17)を持つ所定の形に加工し、縦の折り線、折り線a(3)、折り線b(4)、折り線c(5)、折り線d(6)、折り線e(7)を入れる。縦の折り線を内側に折り込むと、側壁a(8),側壁b(9)、側壁c(10)、側壁d(11)、側壁e(12)及び側壁f(13)が形成される。
山形(15)の下部の側壁c(10)と側壁d(11)とにかけてハート形穴(18)を設け、側壁b(9)の中間部に半円形切込み(9a)及び折り線(9b)を設け、側壁e(12)の中間部に半円形切込み(12a)及び折り線(12b)を設け、側壁a(8)と側壁b(9)とにかけて差込み口(14)を設け、側壁f(13)の端部に差込み(19)を設ける。
側壁b(9)の半円形切込み(9a)を折り線(9b)より内側に折込み、側壁e(12)の半円形切込み(12a)を折り線(12b)より内側に折込み、縦の折り線、折り線a(3)、折り線b(4)、折り線c(5)、折り線d(6)、折り線e(7)を内側に折り曲げて、差込み口(14)に差込み(19)を差込んで立体を形成してこれをトイレ本体(2)とする。これにより山形(15)は前部となり、側壁a(8)は側壁f(13)の内側に入って後部の二重側壁をなす。
別途横長長方形のダンボール板を所定の巾に加工し、縦の折り線、折り線a(22)及び折り線b(23)を設け、真中に円形穴(24)を設け、折り線a(22)及び折り線b(23)を折り曲げたものを強化板(21)とする。
前記トイレ本体(2)の中に強化板(21)を挿入する。これにより、強化板(21)は内側に折り込んだ半円板(9c)及び半円板(12c)の上に乗る。
トイレ本体(2)の上部の曲線a(16)及び 曲線b(17)部にクッション材(20)をそれぞれ嵌め込む。これにより簡易トイレ(1)が完成する。
簡易トイレ(1)を組み立てた状態の斜視図を図2に示す。
The structure of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The upper part of the horizontally long rectangular cardboard plate is processed into a predetermined shape having one chevron (15) and left and right curves a (16) and b (17), and a vertical fold line, fold line a (3), Fold line b (4), fold line c (5), fold line d (6), and fold line e (7) are entered. When the vertical fold line is folded inward, a side wall a (8), a side wall b (9), a side wall c (10), a side wall d (11), a side wall e (12), and a side wall f (13) are formed.
A heart-shaped hole (18) is provided between the side wall c (10) and the side wall d (11) at the lower part of the mountain shape (15), and a semicircular cut (9a) and a fold line (9b) are formed in the middle portion of the side wall b (9). A semicircular cut (12a) and a folding line (12b) are provided in the middle of the side wall e (12), an insertion port (14) is provided between the side wall a (8) and the side wall b (9), and the side wall f Insert (19) is provided at the end of (13).
Fold the semicircular cut (9a) in the side wall b (9) inside the fold line (9b) and fold the semicircular cut (12a) in the side wall e (12) inward from the fold line (12b). The fold line a (3), the fold line b (4), the fold line c (5), the fold line d (6), and the fold line e (7) are folded inward and inserted into the insertion port (14) (19 ) Is inserted to form a solid and this is the toilet body (2). As a result, the chevron (15) becomes the front part, and the side wall a (8) enters the inside of the side wall f (13) to form a double side wall at the rear part.
Separately, a horizontally-long rectangular cardboard board is processed to a predetermined width, a vertical fold line, a fold line a (22) and a fold line b (23) are provided, a circular hole (24) is provided in the middle, and a fold line a (22 ) And the folding line b (23) are used as the reinforcing plate (21).
A reinforcing plate (21) is inserted into the toilet body (2). Thereby, a reinforcement board (21) rides on the semicircle (9c) and semicircle (12c) folded inside.
The cushion material (20) is fitted into the curve a (16) and the curve b (17) on the upper part of the toilet body (2). Thereby, the simple toilet (1) is completed.
The perspective view of the state which assembled the simple toilet (1) is shown in FIG.

簡易トイレ(1)を使用するときは、便座用ポリ袋(30)をその上にかぶせ、中にチリ紙(31)を敷いて使用する。この時強化板(21)の上面は、便座用ポリ袋(30)の台座となる。また、トイレ本体(2)の前部のハート形穴(18)は、手をかけて体を支えることに役立つ。
用便後は便座用ポリ袋(30)を簡易トイレ(1)から外して結束し、別途用意した汚物収納ポリ袋に入れて廃棄する。
簡易トイレ(1)に便座用ポリ袋(30)をかぶせチリ紙(31)を敷いた状態を図3に示す。
When using the simple toilet (1), cover the toilet seat with a plastic bag (30) and lay chili paper (31) on it. At this time, the upper surface of the reinforcing plate (21) serves as a base for the toilet seat poly bag (30). Moreover, the heart-shaped hole (18) in the front part of the toilet body (2) is useful for putting a hand on and supporting the body.
After the toilet, the toilet seat plastic bag (30) is removed from the toilet (1) and bound, and then placed in a separately prepared filth storage plastic bag for disposal.
FIG. 3 shows a state in which the toilet seat poly bag (30) is placed on the simple toilet (1) and the chile paper (31) is laid.

1 緊急用簡易トイレ
2 トイレ本体
3 折り線a
4 折り線b
5 折り線c
6 折り線d
7 折り線e
8 側壁a
9 側壁b
9a半円形切込み
9b折り線
9c半円板
10 側壁c
11 側壁d
12 側壁e
12a半円形切込み
12b折り線
12c半円板
13 側壁f
14 差込み口
15 山形
16 曲線a
17 曲線b
18 ハート形穴
19 差込み
20 クッション材
21 補強板
22 折り線a
23 折り線b
24 円形穴
30 便座用ポリ袋
31 チリ紙
1 Emergency toilet 2 Toilet body 3 Folding line a
4 Folding line b
5 Folding line c
6 Fold line d
7 Folding line e
8 Side wall a
9 Side wall b
9a semicircular cut 9b folding line 9c semicircular disk 10 side wall c
11 side wall d
12 Side wall e
12a Semicircular cut 12b Folding line 12c Semicircular disk 13 Side wall f
14 Insert 15 Yamagata 16 Curve a
17 Curve b
18 Heart-shaped hole 19 Insert 20 Cushion material 21 Reinforcement plate 22 Fold line a
23 Folding line b
24 Circular hole 30 Toilet seat plastic bag 31 Chile paper

Claims (1)

横長略長方形のダンボール板の上部を、一つの山形と左右に曲線を持つ所定の形に加工し、縦に5ヵ所の折り線を設け、山形の下部にハート型の切抜きを設け、左右の側面となる面の真中に半円形の切り込みを設け、その端部を結ぶ線に折り線を設け、左側面と後部側面の折線部にかけて差込み口を設け、右端部の後部側壁の端部に差込みを設け、左右の側面にあたる半円形の切り込みを折り線で内側に折り込み、縦の折り線5ヵ所を内側に折り曲げて左側の差込み口に右端部の差込みを差込んで立体を形成してこれをトイレ本体とし、別途横長長方形のダンボール板を所定の巾に加工し、縦の折り線を2ヵ所設け、真中に円形穴を設け、その2ヶ所の折り線を折り曲げたものを強化板として前記トイレ本体の中にその強化板を挿入し、該トイレ本体の上部左右にクッション材を嵌め込んだ、緊急用簡易トイレ。  The upper part of a horizontally long corrugated cardboard is machined into a predetermined shape with a single chevron and a curved line on the left and right, five fold lines are provided vertically, heart-shaped cutouts are provided at the bottom of the chevron, and the left and right sides A semi-circular cut is provided in the middle of the surface, a fold line is provided at the line connecting the ends, an insertion port is provided between the left side and the rear side fold line, and an insertion is made at the end of the rear side wall of the right end. Provide semi-circular cuts on the left and right sides, fold inward, fold five vertical folds inward, insert the right end into the left insertion slot, and form a solid body. The toilet body as a main body, with a horizontally long rectangular corrugated cardboard processed to a predetermined width, two vertical fold lines, a circular hole in the middle, and the two fold lines bent, are used as reinforcing plates Insert the reinforcing plate into the Fitting the cushion material at the top left and right sides of Les body, emergency toilets.
JP2011103841A 2011-04-14 2011-04-14 Emergency toilet Expired - Fee Related JP5544662B2 (en)

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JP5544662B2 JP5544662B2 (en) 2014-07-09

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04114618A (en) * 1990-09-03 1992-04-15 Konbi Kk Manufacture of portable simple toilet
JPH1099236A (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-04-21 Sanpitsuto Kk Portable toilet box
JPH1189750A (en) * 1997-09-17 1999-04-06 Yaeko Kasahara Assembly temporary toilet
JP2005342069A (en) * 2004-06-01 2005-12-15 Ota Eizai Kk Portable toilet
JP2006296925A (en) * 2005-04-25 2006-11-02 M Pack:Kk Assembling component made of corrugated cardboard paper and assembled component
JP2008086430A (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-17 Daio Paper Corp Ready-to-assemble toilet

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04114618A (en) * 1990-09-03 1992-04-15 Konbi Kk Manufacture of portable simple toilet
JPH1099236A (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-04-21 Sanpitsuto Kk Portable toilet box
JPH1189750A (en) * 1997-09-17 1999-04-06 Yaeko Kasahara Assembly temporary toilet
JP2005342069A (en) * 2004-06-01 2005-12-15 Ota Eizai Kk Portable toilet
JP2006296925A (en) * 2005-04-25 2006-11-02 M Pack:Kk Assembling component made of corrugated cardboard paper and assembled component
JP2008086430A (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-17 Daio Paper Corp Ready-to-assemble toilet

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