JP2012200295A - Pants type disposable diaper - Google Patents

Pants type disposable diaper Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2012200295A
JP2012200295A JP2011065144A JP2011065144A JP2012200295A JP 2012200295 A JP2012200295 A JP 2012200295A JP 2011065144 A JP2011065144 A JP 2011065144A JP 2011065144 A JP2011065144 A JP 2011065144A JP 2012200295 A JP2012200295 A JP 2012200295A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
region
elastic
width direction
waist edge
iliac
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2011065144A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2012200295A5 (en
JP5717489B2 (en
Inventor
Kosuke Murai
康介 村井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daio Paper Corp
Original Assignee
Daio Paper Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daio Paper Corp filed Critical Daio Paper Corp
Priority to JP2011065144A priority Critical patent/JP5717489B2/en
Publication of JP2012200295A publication Critical patent/JP2012200295A/en
Publication of JP2012200295A5 publication Critical patent/JP2012200295A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5717489B2 publication Critical patent/JP5717489B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pants type disposable diaper excellent in dynamic fitting on a ventral side.SOLUTION: When elastic deformation time tensile force in a width direction of a front waist edge part area fw is defined as F, elastic deformation time tensile force in the width direction of an ilium abutting area fi is defined as F, and elastic deformation time tensile force in the width direction of an abdominal part abutting area fd is defined as F, the relation of F>F>Fis satisfied.

Description

本発明は、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a pants-type disposable diaper.

パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつは、前身頃及び後身頃を有する外装シートと、この外装シートの内面に固定された、吸収体を含む内装体とを備え、外装シートの前身頃と後身頃とが両側部において接合されてサイドシール部が形成されるとともに、ウエスト開口部及び左右一対の脚開口部が形成されているものである。以下、外装シートと内装体との固定部を内外固定部ともいう。   The pants-type disposable diaper includes an exterior sheet having a front body and a back body, and an interior body including an absorbent body fixed to the inner surface of the exterior sheet, and the front body and the back body of the exterior sheet are on both sides. A side seal portion is formed by bonding, and a waist opening and a pair of left and right leg openings are formed. Hereinafter, the fixing portion between the exterior sheet and the interior body is also referred to as an inner / outer fixing portion.

パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつにおいては、身体へのフィット性を向上させるために、外装シートに、種々の弾性伸縮部材を伸長状態で固定することが行われており、特に、サイドシール部を有する縦方向領域の全体にわたり弾性伸縮部材を備えているもの(特許文献1等)が一般的となっている。   In the pants-type disposable diaper, in order to improve the fit to the body, various elastic elastic members are fixed to the exterior sheet in an extended state, and in particular, the longitudinal region having a side seal portion In general, those having an elastic expansion and contraction member (Patent Document 1, etc.) are generally used.

また、ウエスト縁部領域の締め付け圧を相対的に高くすることが一般的であるのに対して、着用者の腸骨領域に対応するおむつの部位の締め付け圧を高めることにより、幼児の丸く膨出したお腹に対して良好にフィットさせ、ズレ落ちを防止することも提案されている(特許文献1参照)。   In addition, while the tightening pressure in the waist edge region is generally relatively high, by increasing the tightening pressure in the diaper region corresponding to the wearer's iliac region, It has also been proposed to make a good fit with respect to the stomach that has been put out to prevent slippage (see Patent Document 1).

特開2010−279813号公報JP 2010-279813 A

しかし、特許文献1のタイプのパンツタイプおむつは、静的なフィット性という点では従来よりも優れるものの、食事の前後や体の動きに伴うお腹の膨縮や変形によるズレ落ちを防止するという点では従来のものと同程度であり、動的なフィット性という点では改善の余地があった。そして、このようなズレ落ちがあると、おむつ装着時の見栄えが悪化したり、おむつ及び肌間の隙間形成により漏れが発生したりするおそれがある。   However, the pants-type diaper of the type of Patent Document 1 is superior to the conventional in terms of static fit, but prevents slippage caused by belly expansion / contraction or deformation caused by the movement of the body before and after a meal. However, there was room for improvement in terms of dynamic fit. And when there exists such a shift | offset | difference fall, there exists a possibility that the appearance at the time of diaper mounting | wearing may deteriorate, or a leak may generate | occur | produce by the clearance gap formation between a diaper and skin.

そこで、本発明の主たる課題は、腹側における動的なフィット性に優れるパンツタイプおむつを提供することにある。   Then, the main subject of this invention is providing the underpants type diaper which is excellent in the dynamic fit property in the ventral side.

上記課題を解決した本発明は次記のとおりである。
<請求項1記載の発明>
股間部から腹側に延在する前身頃をなす外装シートの両側部と股間部から背側に延在する後身頃をなす外装シートの両側部とが接合されてサイドシール部が形成されるとともに、装着者の胴を通すためのウエスト開口部及び脚を通すための左右一対の脚開口部がそれぞれ形成され、前記外装シートの内側に吸収体を含む内装体が設けられた、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつにおいて、
前記前身頃をなす外装シート及び後身頃をなす外装シートのうち少なくとも前記サイドシール部を有する縦方向領域は、それぞれ幅方向に弾性伸縮するように構成されており、
前記前身頃をなす外装シートのうち前記サイドシール部を有する縦方向領域は、ウエスト開口部の縁部を形成する前ウエスト縁部領域、この前ウエスト縁部領域より股間側に位置し、装着者の腸骨領域に当接する腸骨当接領域、装着者の下腹部に当接する下腹部当接領域とを有しており、
前記前ウエスト縁部領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFfw、前記腸骨当接領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFfi、前記下腹部当接領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFfdとしたとき、Ffd>Ffw>Ffiの関係を満たすように構成した、
ことを特徴とする、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
The present invention that has solved the above problems is as follows.
<Invention of Claim 1>
The side seal part is formed by joining the both sides of the exterior sheet forming the front body extending from the crotch part to the ventral side and the both sides of the exterior sheet forming the back body extending from the crotch part to the back side. A pants-type disposable diaper in which a waist opening for passing a wearer's torso and a pair of left and right leg openings for passing a leg are formed, and an interior body including an absorbent body is provided inside the exterior sheet In
Of the exterior sheet forming the front body and the exterior sheet forming the back body, at least the longitudinal regions having the side seal portions are configured to elastically expand and contract in the width direction, respectively.
The longitudinal region having the side seal portion of the exterior sheet forming the front body is located on the crotch side from the front waist edge region that forms the edge of the waist opening, and the front waist edge region. An iliac abutment region that abuts against the iliac region of the body, and a lower abdomen abutment region that abuts the lower abdomen of the wearer,
F fw is the tensile force during elastic deformation in the width direction of the front waist edge region, F fi is the tensile force during elastic deformation in the width direction of the iliac contact region, and elastic deformation in the width direction of the lower abdomen contact region. When the tensile force is F fd , it is configured to satisfy the relationship of F fd > F fw > F fi .
A pants-type disposable diaper characterized by that.

(作用効果)
本発明の特徴は、下腹部当接領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力Ffdを最も強くし、次いで前ウエスト縁部領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFfwを強くし、腸骨当接領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFfi最も弱く(この点では引用文献1と対照的である)した点にある。下腹部はその上側の腸骨領域等と比べて食事の前後や体の動きに伴うお腹の膨縮や変形が格段に少ないため、下腹部当接領域が最もズレにくい領域である。よって、この下腹部当接領域の締め付け力を最も強くすることにより、おむつを体に対してしっかりと支えることができる。また、腸骨当接領域の締め付け力を最も弱くすることにより、お腹の膨縮や変形に対して柔軟に追従することができる。さらに、単に腸骨当接領域の締め付け力を弱めるとズレ落ち易くなるが、本発明では前ウエスト縁部領域の締め付け力は腸骨当接領域よりも強く、また下腹部当接領域の締め付け力を最も強くしているため、これら腸骨当接領域の縦方向両側の領域が支えとなり、腸骨当接領域のズレ落ちも防止することができる。よって、本発明によれば静的なフィット性及び動的なフィット性の双方が向上し、ズレ落ち防止効果に優れたものとなる。
なお、腸骨領域とは、腸骨稜から上前腸骨棘にかけての部位を意味し、下腹部とは恥骨部と鼠蹊部とを合わせた部分であり、腹部の最下部で、外陰部や大腿部に接する所を意味する。また、弾性変形時引張力とは、幅方向の自然長を100%としたとき、伸びが150%における引張力を意味する。
(Function and effect)
The feature of the present invention is that the tensile force F fd during elastic deformation in the width direction of the lower abdomen contact region is the strongest, and then the F fw is increased as the tensile force during elastic deformation in the width direction of the front waist edge region. This is because the tensile force at the time of elastic deformation in the width direction of the bone contact region is the weakest F fi (in this respect, in contrast to the cited reference 1). The lower abdomen is the region in which the lower abdomen contact region is the most difficult to shift because the stomach is significantly less expanded and contracted and deformed due to the movement of the body before and after meals and the body than the iliac region on the upper side. Therefore, the diaper can be firmly supported on the body by making the tightening force of the lower abdomen contact region the strongest. Further, by making the tightening force of the iliac abutment region the weakest, it is possible to flexibly follow the expansion and contraction and deformation of the stomach. Furthermore, if the tightening force of the iliac abutment region is simply weakened, the slippage is likely to drop, but in the present invention, the tightening force of the front waist edge region is stronger than that of the iliac abutment region, and the tightening force of the lower abdomen abutment region Therefore, the regions on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the iliac abutment region are supported, and the iliac abutment region can be prevented from being displaced. Therefore, according to the present invention, both static fit and dynamic fit are improved, and the effect of preventing slippage is excellent.
The iliac region refers to the region from the iliac crest to the upper anterior iliac spine, and the lower abdomen is the combined portion of the pubic region and the buttocks. It means the place that touches the thigh. Further, the tensile force at the time of elastic deformation means a tensile force at an elongation of 150% when the natural length in the width direction is 100%.

<請求項2記載の発明>
前記後身頃をなす外装シートのうち前記サイドシール部を有する縦方向領域は、前記前ウエスト縁部領域と対応する後ウエスト縁部領域と、前記腸骨当接領域と対応する後中間領域と、前記下腹部当接領域と対応する後下端側領域とを有しており、
前記後ウエスト縁部領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFbw、前記後中間領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFbi、前記後下端側領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFbdとしたとき、Ffd=Fbi=Fbd>Ffw=Fbw>Ffiの関係を満たすように構成した、請求項1記載のパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
<Invention of Claim 2>
The longitudinal region having the side seal portion of the exterior sheet forming the back body is a rear waist edge region corresponding to the front waist edge region, a rear intermediate region corresponding to the iliac contact region, A rear lower end side region corresponding to the lower abdomen contact region,
F bw is the tensile force during elastic deformation in the width direction of the rear waist edge region, F bi is the tensile force during elastic deformation in the width direction of the rear intermediate region, and tensile force during elastic deformation in the width direction of the rear lower end region. the when the F bd, F fd = F bi = F bd> F fw = F bw> was configured to satisfy the relation of F fi, pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein.

(作用効果)
後身頃は、膨らみの大きい部分である臀部に対向する部分であるが、臀部は膨縮や変形の少ない部分であるため、前身頃とは異なり、全体的に強く締め付けると、ズレ落ち防止効果に優れるようになる。
(Function and effect)
The back body is the part facing the buttocks, which is a part with a large bulge, but because the buttocks are a part with little expansion and contraction and deformation, unlike the front body, tightening the entire body strongly can prevent slippage. Become better.

<請求項3記載の発明>
前記前身頃をなす外装シートは、少なくとも前ウエスト縁部領域、腸骨当接領域及び下腹部当接領域にわたる一体的な伸縮不織布と、当該伸縮不織布における前ウエスト縁部領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材と、当該伸縮不織布における下腹部当接領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の下腹部弾性伸縮部材とを有し、当該伸縮不織布における腸骨当接領域には弾性伸縮部材を有しないものであるとともに、
前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材及び下腹部弾性伸縮部材の二者間で、縦方向配置間隔、太さ、固定時の伸長率及び本数の少なくとも一つを異ならしめることにより、前記Ffd>Ffw>Ffiの関係を満たすように構成した、請求項1又は2記載のパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
<Invention of Claim 3>
The exterior sheet that forms the front body includes at least a front waist edge region, an iliac abutment region, and a lower abdomen abutment region that are integrally stretchable nonwoven fabric, and a front waist edge region in the stretch nonwoven fabric that is vertically spaced. Elongated front waist edge elastic elastic members along a number of width directions fixed at intervals, and elongates along a number of width directions fixed at intervals in the lower abdomen abutment region in the elastic nonwoven fabric And has an elastic elastic member in the iliac abutment region in the elastic nonwoven fabric,
By differentiating at least one of the longitudinal arrangement interval, the thickness, the elongation rate at the time of fixation, and the number between the front waist edge elastic elastic member and the lower abdominal elastic elastic member, the F fd > F fw The underpants-type disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2, configured to satisfy a relationship of> F fi .

(作用効果)
前身頃における腸骨当接領域の縦方向全体にわたり均一に弱い収縮力を発揮させる場合、シート基材に糸ゴム等の弾性伸縮部材を伸長状態で固定する技術では製造が困難である。一方、伸縮不織布のみでズレ落ち防止を図る程度の収縮力を得ることは現状では非現実的である。また、前身頃の各領域に異なる部材を用い継ぎ合わせることも考えられるが製造コストが嵩む等の問題がある。これに対して、上述のように、前ウエスト縁部領域、腸骨当接領域及び下腹部当接領域にわたる一体的な伸縮不織布を基本として、その前ウエスト縁部領域及び下腹部当接領域に細長状の弾性伸縮部材を適宜設けて、Ffd>Ffw>Ffiの関係を満たすように構成すると、各領域に適切な締め付け力を容易に付与できるとともに、製造も極めて容易となるため好ましい。特に、腸骨当接領域に伸縮不織布を用いると、腹部の膨らみや上前腸骨棘部位に対して均等かつ柔軟にフィットするため、圧迫感が小さいものとなり、弾性伸縮部材を用いた場合の肌への食い込みも解消できる。
なお、伸縮不織布とは、糸ゴム等の弾性伸縮部材の付加なくして不織布自体が少なくとも幅方向に弾性伸縮するものを意味する。
(Function and effect)
In the case where a weak contraction force is uniformly exerted over the entire longitudinal direction of the iliac contact region in the front body, it is difficult to manufacture with a technique in which an elastic elastic member such as thread rubber is fixed to the sheet base material in an expanded state. On the other hand, at present, it is unrealistic to obtain a contraction force that is sufficient to prevent slipping off with only a stretchable nonwoven fabric. In addition, it is conceivable to use different members for each region of the front body, but there are problems such as increased manufacturing costs. On the other hand, as described above, the front waist edge region, the iliac abutment region, and the lower abdomen abutment region are based on an integral stretch nonwoven fabric, and the front waist edge region and the abdomen abutment region It is preferable to provide an elongated elastic expansion / contraction member as appropriate so as to satisfy the relationship of F fd > F fw > F fi because an appropriate tightening force can be easily applied to each region and manufacturing is extremely easy. . In particular, when a stretchable nonwoven fabric is used in the iliac abutment region, it fits evenly and flexibly to the abdominal bulge and the upper anterior iliac spine, so that the feeling of pressure is small, and the elastic stretch member is used. The bite to the skin can be eliminated.
The stretchable nonwoven fabric means that the nonwoven fabric itself elastically expands and contracts at least in the width direction without adding an elastic stretch member such as thread rubber.

<請求項4記載の発明>
前記後身頃をなす外装シートは、少なくとも後ウエスト縁部領域、後中間領域及び後下端側領域にわたる一体的なシート基材と、当該シート基材における後ウエスト縁部領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて幅方向伸長状態で固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の後ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材と、当該シート基材における後中間領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて幅方向伸長状態で固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の後第一弾性伸縮部材と、当該シート基材における後下端側領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて幅方向伸長状態で固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の後第二弾性伸縮部材と、を有するものである、請求項3記載のパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
<Invention of Claim 4>
The exterior sheet forming the back body has a longitudinally spaced space between an integral sheet base material extending at least a rear waist edge region, a rear intermediate region and a rear lower end side region, and a rear waist edge region of the sheet base material. A plurality of elongated rear waist edge elastic elastic members along the width direction fixed in the width direction extended state, and fixed in the width direction extended state with a space in the rear intermediate region of the sheet base material in the vertical direction. A plurality of elongated first post-elastic elastic members along the width direction, and a plurality of elongated along the width direction fixed in the width direction extending in the longitudinal direction at the rear lower end side region of the sheet base material The underpants type disposable diaper of Claim 3 which has a 2nd elastic elastic member after a shape.

(作用効果)
後身頃は伸縮不織布のような収縮力の弱い素材では十分な締め付けができないため、前身頃とは異なり、全体的に細長状の弾性伸縮部材を多数間隔を空けて配置するのが好ましい。
(Function and effect)
Since the back body cannot be sufficiently tightened with a material having a weak contraction force such as a stretchable nonwoven fabric, unlike the front body, it is preferable to dispose a plurality of slender elastic stretch members with a large number of intervals.

<請求項5記載の発明>
前記前身頃をなす外装シートは、少なくとも前ウエスト縁部領域、腸骨当接領域及び下腹部当接領域にわたる一体的なシート基材と、当該シート基材における前ウエスト縁部領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて幅方向伸長状態で固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材と、当該シート基材における腸骨当接領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて幅方向伸長状態で固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の腸骨部弾性伸縮部材と、当該シート基材における下腹部当接領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて幅方向伸長状態で固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の下腹部弾性伸縮部材と、を有するものであり、
前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材、腸骨部弾性伸縮部材及び下腹部弾性伸縮部材の三者間で、縦方向配置間隔、太さ、固定時の伸長率及び本数の少なくとも一つを異ならしめることにより、前記Ffd>Ffw>Ffiの関係を満たすように構成した、請求項1又は2記載のパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
<Invention of Claim 5>
The exterior sheet that forms the front body is an integral sheet base material extending at least over the front waist edge region, the iliac contact region, and the lower abdomen contact region, and the front waist edge region of the sheet base material in the longitudinal direction. A number of elongated front waist edge elastic elastic members along the width direction, which are fixed in an extended state in the width direction at intervals, and a width direction in the longitudinal direction at the iliac contact region in the sheet base material Numerous elongated iliac elastic members extending in the width direction fixed in the stretched state, and many fixed in the widthwise stretched state in the lower abdomen abutment region of the sheet base material in the longitudinal direction. An elongated lower abdomen elastic elastic member along the width direction of
By differentiating at least one of the longitudinal arrangement interval, the thickness, the elongation rate at the time of fixation, and the number among the three members of the front waist edge elastic elastic member, the iliac elastic elastic member and the lower abdominal elastic elastic member the F fd> F fw> was configured to satisfy the relation of F fi, claim 1 or 2 pants-type disposable diaper according.

(作用効果)
前述のように前身頃には伸縮不織布を用いるのは一つの好ましい形態であるが、伸縮不織布の分だけ資材コストが嵩む。これに対して、本項記載の構成であれば伸縮不織布を用いなくても各領域に適切な締め付け力を容易に付与できる。
(Function and effect)
As described above, using a stretchable nonwoven fabric in the front body is one preferred form, but the material cost increases as much as the stretchable nonwoven fabric. On the other hand, with the configuration described in this section, an appropriate tightening force can be easily applied to each region without using a stretchable nonwoven fabric.

以上のとおり、本発明によれば、腹側における動的なフィット性に優れるようになる、等の利点がもたらされる。   As described above, according to the present invention, there are advantages such as excellent dynamic fit on the ventral side.

パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの内面を示す、おむつを展開した状態における平面図である。It is a top view in the state where the diaper was developed showing the inside of a pants type disposable diaper. パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの外面を示す、おむつを展開した状態における平面図である。It is a top view in the state where the diaper was developed showing the outer surface of a pants type disposable diaper. 図1の3−3断面図である。FIG. 3 is a 3-3 cross-sectional view of FIG. 1. 図1の4−4断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line 4-4 in FIG. 1. 図1の5−5断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 in FIG. 1. パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの要部のみを概略的に示す、斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows roughly only the principal part of a pants type disposable diaper. パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの要部のみを示す、断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows only the principal part of a pants type disposable diaper. パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a pants type disposable diaper. パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの外面を示す、おむつを展開した状態における平面図である。It is a top view in the state where the diaper was developed showing the outer surface of a pants type disposable diaper. パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの外面を示す、おむつを展開した状態における平面図である。It is a top view in the state where the diaper was developed showing the outer surface of a pants type disposable diaper. パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a pants type disposable diaper. パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a pants type disposable diaper. パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの外面を示す、おむつを展開した状態における平面図である。It is a top view in the state where the diaper was developed showing the outer surface of a pants type disposable diaper. パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの外面を示す、おむつを展開した状態における平面図である。It is a top view in the state where the diaper was developed showing the outer surface of a pants type disposable diaper.

以下、本発明の実施形態について、添付図面を参照しつつ詳説する。
図1〜図8は、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの一例100を示している。このパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ100は、製品外面(裏面)をなす外装シート12と、外装シート12の内面に貼り付けられた内装体200とから構成されているものである。符号Yは展開状態におけるおむつの全長(前身頃Fのウエスト開口部WOの縁から後身頃Bのウエスト開口部WOの縁までの前後方向長さ)を示しており、符号Xは展開状態におけるおむつの全幅を示している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 to 8 show an example 100 of a pants-type disposable diaper. The pants-type disposable diaper 100 includes an exterior sheet 12 that forms the outer surface (rear surface) of the product and an interior body 200 that is attached to the inner surface of the exterior sheet 12. Symbol Y indicates the total length of the diaper in the deployed state (the length in the front-rear direction from the edge of the waist opening WO of the front body F to the edge of the waist opening WO of the back body B), and symbol X indicates the diaper in the deployed state. The full width of is shown.

内装体200は、尿等の排泄物等を吸収保持する部分であり、外装シート12は着用者に装着するための部分である。なお、断面図における点模様部分は各構成部材を接合する接合部分を示しており、ホットメルト接着剤などのベタ、ビード、カーテン、サミットまたはスパイラル塗布などにより形成されるものである。また、「前後方向(縦方向)」とは腹側(前側)と背側(後側)を結ぶ方向を意味し、「幅方向」とは前後方向と直交する方向(左右方向)を意味し、「上下方向」とはおむつ100の装着状態、すなわちおむつ100の前身頃両側部と後身頃両側部を重ね合わせるようにおむつ100を股間部で2つに折った際に胴回り方向と直交する方向、換言すればウエスト開口部WO側と股間部側とを結ぶ方向を意味する。   The interior body 200 is a part that absorbs and holds excrement such as urine, and the exterior sheet 12 is a part that is worn by the wearer. In addition, the dot pattern part in sectional drawing has shown the junction part which joins each structural member, and is formed by solid, beads, curtains, summits, spiral application, etc., such as a hot-melt-adhesive. Also, “front-rear direction (vertical direction)” means a direction connecting the ventral side (front side) and back side (rear side), and “width direction” means a direction (left-right direction) orthogonal to the front-rear direction. The “vertical direction” means the state in which the diaper 100 is worn, that is, the direction perpendicular to the waistline direction when the diaper 100 is folded in two at the crotch so that both sides of the front body and the back of the diaper 100 overlap each other. In other words, it means the direction connecting the waist opening WO side and the crotch side.

(内装体)
内装体200は任意の形状を採ることができるが、図示の形態では長方形である。内装体200は、図3〜図5に示されるように、身体側となる表面シート30と、不透液性バックシート11と、これらの間に介在された吸収要素50とを備えているものであり、吸収機能を担う本体部である。符号40は、表面シート30を透過した液を速やかに吸収要素50へ移行させるために、表面シート30と吸収要素50との間に設けられた中間シート(セカンドシート)を示しており、符号60は、内装体200の両脇に排泄物が漏れるのを防止するために、内装体200の両側に設けられた、身体側に起立するバリヤーカフス60を示している。
(Interior body)
The interior body 200 can take any shape, but is rectangular in the illustrated form. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the interior body 200 includes a surface sheet 30 on the body side, a liquid-impermeable back sheet 11, and an absorbent element 50 interposed therebetween. It is the main body that takes up the absorption function. Reference numeral 40 denotes an intermediate sheet (second sheet) provided between the top sheet 30 and the absorbent element 50 in order to quickly transfer the liquid that has passed through the top sheet 30 to the absorbent element 50. Shows barrier cuffs 60 that stand on the body side and are provided on both sides of the interior body 200 in order to prevent excrement from leaking to both sides of the interior body 200.

(表面シート)
表面シート30は、液を透過する性質を有するものであり、例えば、有孔又は無孔の不織布や、多孔性プラスチックシートなどを例示することができる。また、このうち不織布は、その原料繊維が何であるかは、特に限定されない。例えば、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系等の合成繊維、レーヨンやキュプラ等の再生繊維、綿等の天然繊維などや、これらから二種以上が使用された混合繊維、複合繊維などを例示することができる。さらに、不織布は、どのような加工によって製造されたものであってもよい。加工方法としては、公知の方法、例えば、スパンレース法、スパンボンド法、サーマルボンド法、メルトブローン法、ニードルパンチ法、エアスルー法、ポイントボンド法等を例示することができる。例えば、柔軟性、ドレープ性を求めるのであれば、スパンボンド法、スパンレース法が、嵩高性、ソフト性を求めるのであれば、エアスルー法、ポイントボンド法、サーマルボンド法が、好ましい加工方法となる。
(Surface sheet)
The top sheet 30 has a property of transmitting liquid, and examples thereof include a porous or non-porous nonwoven fabric, a porous plastic sheet, and the like. Of these, the nonwoven fabric is not particularly limited as to what the raw fiber is. For example, synthetic fibers such as olefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyesters and polyamides, recycled fibers such as rayon and cupra, natural fibers such as cotton, and mixed fibers and composite fibers using two or more of them. Etc. can be illustrated. Furthermore, the nonwoven fabric may be manufactured by any processing. Examples of the processing method include known methods such as a spunlace method, a spunbond method, a thermal bond method, a melt blown method, a needle punch method, an air through method, and a point bond method. For example, if flexibility and drapeability are required, the spunbond method and spunlace method are preferable. If bulkiness and softness are required, the air-through method, point bond method, and thermal bond method are preferable processing methods. .

また、表面シート30は、1枚のシートからなるものであっても、2枚以上のシートを貼り合せて得た積層シートからなるものであってもよい。同様に、表面シート30は、平面方向に関して、1枚のシートからなるものであっても、2枚以上のシートからなるものであってもよい。   Further, the top sheet 30 may be composed of one sheet or may be composed of a laminated sheet obtained by bonding two or more sheets. Similarly, the top sheet 30 may be composed of one sheet or two or more sheets in the planar direction.

バリヤーカフス60を設ける場合、表面シート30の両側部は、不透液性バックシート11とバリヤーカフス60との間を通して、吸収要素50の裏側まで回りこませ、液の浸透を防止するために、不透液性バックシート11及びバリヤーカフス60に対してホットメルト接着剤等により接着するのが好ましい。   When the barrier cuff 60 is provided, both sides of the top sheet 30 pass between the liquid-impervious back sheet 11 and the barrier cuff 60 to the back side of the absorbent element 50 to prevent the penetration of the liquid. It is preferable to adhere to the liquid-impermeable back sheet 11 and the barrier cuff 60 with a hot melt adhesive or the like.

(中間シート)
表面シート30を透過した液を速やかに吸収体へ移行させるために、表面シート30より液の透過速度が速い、中間シート(「セカンドシート」とも呼ばれている)40を設けることができる。この中間シート40は、液を速やかに吸収体へ移行させて吸収体による吸収性能を高めるばかりでなく、吸収した液の吸収体からの「逆戻り」現象を防止し、表面シート30上を常に乾燥した状態とすることができる。中間シート40は省略することもできる。
(Intermediate sheet)
An intermediate sheet (also referred to as “second sheet”) 40 having a higher liquid permeation rate than the top sheet 30 can be provided to quickly transfer the liquid that has passed through the top sheet 30 to the absorber. This intermediate sheet 40 not only improves the absorption performance of the absorbent by quickly transferring the liquid to the absorbent body, but also prevents the “reversed” phenomenon of the absorbed liquid from the absorbent body, so that the top sheet 30 is always dried. It can be made into the state which carried out. The intermediate sheet 40 can be omitted.

中間シート40としては、表面シート30と同様の素材や、スパンレース、スパンボンド、SMS、パルプ不織布、パルプとレーヨンとの混合シート、ポイントボンド又はクレープ紙を例示できる。特にエアスルー不織布が嵩高であるため好ましい。エアスルー不織布には芯鞘構造の複合繊維を用いるのが好ましく、この場合芯に用いる樹脂はポリプロピレン(PP)でも良いが剛性の高いポリエステル(PET)が好ましい。目付けは20〜80g/m2が好ましく、25〜60g/m2がより好ましい。不織布の原料繊維の太さは2.2〜10dtexであるのが好ましい。不織布を嵩高にするために、原料繊維の全部又は一部の混合繊維として、芯が中央にない偏芯の繊維や中空の繊維、偏芯且つ中空の繊維を用いるのも好ましい。 Examples of the intermediate sheet 40 include the same material as the top sheet 30, spunlace, spunbond, SMS, pulp nonwoven fabric, mixed sheet of pulp and rayon, point bond, or crepe paper. In particular, an air-through nonwoven fabric is preferable because it is bulky. It is preferable to use a core-sheath composite fiber for the air-through nonwoven fabric. In this case, the resin used for the core may be polypropylene (PP), but polyester (PET) having high rigidity is preferable. Basis weight is preferably 20~80g / m 2, 25~60g / m 2 is more preferable. The thickness of the raw fiber of the nonwoven fabric is preferably 2.2 to 10 dtex. In order to make the nonwoven fabric bulky, it is also preferable to use an eccentric fiber, a hollow fiber, or an eccentric and hollow fiber that does not have a core at the center as the mixed fiber of all or part of the raw fiber.

図示の形態の中間シート40は、吸収体56の幅より短く中央に配置されているが、全幅にわたって設けてもよい。中間シート40の長手方向長さは、吸収体56の長さと同一でもよいし、液を受け入れる領域を中心にした短い長さ範囲内であってもよい。   The intermediate sheet 40 in the illustrated form is disposed in the center shorter than the width of the absorber 56, but may be provided over the entire width. The length of the intermediate sheet 40 in the longitudinal direction may be the same as the length of the absorbent body 56 or may be within a short length range centered on the region that receives the liquid.

(不透液性バックシート)
不透液性バックシート11の素材は、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂等からなるプラスチックフィルムや、不織布の表面にプラスチックフィルムを設けたラミネート不織布、プラスチックフィルムに不織布等を重ねて接合した積層シートなどを例示することができる。不透液性バックシート11には、近年、ムレ防止の観点から好まれて使用されている不透液性かつ透湿性を有する素材を用いることが好ましい。透湿性を有するプラスチックフィルムとしては、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂中に無機充填剤を混練して、シートを成形した後、一軸又は二軸方向に延伸して得られた微多孔性プラスチックフィルムが広く用いられている。このほかにも、マイクロデニール繊維を用いた不織布、熱や圧力をかけることで繊維の空隙を小さくすることによる防漏性強化、高吸水性樹脂または疎水性樹脂や撥水剤の塗工といった方法により、プラスチックフィルムを用いずに液不透過性としたシートも、不透液性バックシート11として用いることができる。
(Impermeable liquid back sheet)
The material of the liquid-impermeable back sheet 11 is not particularly limited. For example, a plastic film made of an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, a laminated nonwoven fabric in which a plastic film is provided on the surface of the nonwoven fabric, or plastic Examples thereof include a laminated sheet in which a nonwoven fabric or the like is laminated on a film and joined. For the liquid-impermeable back sheet 11, it is preferable to use a liquid-impervious and moisture-permeable material that has been preferred in recent years from the viewpoint of preventing stuffiness. As a plastic film having moisture permeability, a microporous plastic film obtained by kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, forming a sheet, and then stretching in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. Is widely used. In addition, non-woven fabric using micro-denier fibers, leakproof reinforcement by reducing the voids of the fibers by applying heat or pressure, and methods such as applying a superabsorbent resin or hydrophobic resin or water repellent Accordingly, a sheet that is liquid-impermeable without using a plastic film can also be used as the liquid-impermeable back sheet 11.

不透液性バックシート11は、防漏性を高めるために、吸収要素50の両側を回りこませて吸収要素50の表面シート30側面の両側部まで延在させるのが好ましい。この延在部の幅は、左右それぞれ5〜20mm程度が適当である。   The liquid-impermeable back sheet 11 is preferably extended to both sides of the side surface 30 of the absorbent element 50 by wrapping around both sides of the absorbent element 50 in order to improve leakage resistance. The width of this extended portion is suitably about 5 to 20 mm on each of the left and right sides.

また、不透液性バックシート11の内側、特に吸収体56側面に、液分の吸収により色が変化する排泄インジケータを設けることができる。   Moreover, the excretion indicator from which a color changes by absorption of a liquid part can be provided in the inner side of the liquid-impermeable back sheet 11, especially the absorber 56 side surface.

(バリヤーカフス)
バリヤーカフス60は、内装体200の両側部に沿って前後方向全体にわたり延在する帯状部材であり、表面シート30上を伝わって横方向に移動する尿や軟便を遮断し、横漏れを防止するために設けられているものである。本実施の形態のバリヤーカフス60は、内装体200の側部から起立するように設けられ、付け根側の部分は幅方向中央側に向かって斜めに起立し、中間部より先端側の部分は幅方向外側に向かって斜めに起立するものである。
(Barrier cuffs)
The barrier cuff 60 is a belt-like member that extends over the entire front and rear direction along both side portions of the interior body 200, blocks urine and soft stool that move laterally along the top sheet 30, and prevents side leakage. It is provided for this purpose. The barrier cuff 60 of the present embodiment is provided so as to stand up from the side portion of the interior body 200, the base side portion stands up obliquely toward the center in the width direction, and the tip side portion from the intermediate portion has a width. It stands up diagonally outward in the direction.

より詳細には、バリヤーカフス60は、内装体200の前後方向長さに等しい長さを有する帯状のバリヤーシート62を幅方向に折り返して二つに折り重ねるとともに、折り返し部分及びその近傍のシート間に、細長状弾性伸縮部材63を長手方向に沿って伸長状態で、幅方向に間隔をあけて複数本固定してなるものである。バリヤーカフス60のうち幅方向において折り返し部分と反対側の端部は内装体200の側縁部の裏面に固定された取付部分65とされ、この取付部分65以外の部分は取付部分65から突出する突出部分66(折り返し部分側の部分)とされている。また、突出部分66のうち前後方向両端部は、取付部分65から内装体200の側部を通り表面シート30の側部表面まで延在し且つこの表面シート30の側部表面に対してホットメルト接着剤やヒートシールによる前後固定部67固定された付け根側部分と、この付け根側部分の先端から幅方向外側に折り返され且つ付け根側部分に固定された先端側部分とからなる。突出部分のうち前後方向中間部は非固定の自由部分(内側自由部分)とされ、この自由部分に前後方向に沿う細長状弾性部材63が伸長状態で固定されている。   More specifically, the barrier cuff 60 is formed by folding a belt-like barrier sheet 62 having a length equal to the length in the front-rear direction of the interior body 200 and folding it in the width direction. In addition, a plurality of elongated elastic elastic members 63 are fixed along the longitudinal direction at intervals in the width direction. An end of the barrier cuff 60 opposite to the folded portion in the width direction is an attachment portion 65 fixed to the back surface of the side edge of the interior body 200, and portions other than the attachment portion 65 protrude from the attachment portion 65. It is set as the protrusion part 66 (part by the side of a folding | turning part). Further, both end portions in the front-rear direction of the protruding portion 66 extend from the mounting portion 65 to the side surface of the topsheet 30 through the side portion of the interior body 200 and are hot-melted to the side surface of the topsheet 30. The base side portion is fixed to the front and rear fixing portion 67 by an adhesive or heat seal, and the tip side portion is folded back outward in the width direction from the tip of the base side portion and fixed to the base side portion. An intermediate part in the front-rear direction of the protruding part is an unfixed free part (inner free part), and an elongated elastic member 63 extending in the front-rear direction is fixed to the free part in an extended state.

バリヤーシート62としてはスパンボンド不織布(SS、SSS等)やSMS不織布(SMS、SSMMS等)、メルトブロー不織布等の柔軟で均一性・隠蔽性に優れた不織布に、必要に応じてシリコンなどにより撥水処理を施したものを好適に用いることができ、繊維目付けは10〜30g/m2程度とするのが好ましい。細長状弾性伸縮部材63としては糸ゴム等を用いることができる。スパンデックス糸ゴムを用いる場合は、太さは470〜1240dtexが好ましく、620〜940dtexがより好ましい。固定時の伸長率は、150〜350%が好ましく、200〜300%がより好ましい。なお、用語「伸長率」は自然長を100%としたときの値を意味する。また、図示のように、二つに折り重ねたバリヤーシートの間に防水フィルム64を介在させることもできる。 The barrier sheet 62 is made of a spunbond nonwoven fabric (SS, SSS, etc.), an SMS nonwoven fabric (SMS, SSMMS, etc.), a melt-blown nonwoven fabric with excellent uniformity and concealment, and water-repellent with silicon as necessary. A treated product can be suitably used, and the fiber basis weight is preferably about 10 to 30 g / m 2 . As the elongated elastic elastic member 63, rubber thread or the like can be used. When spandex thread rubber is used, the thickness is preferably 470 to 1240 dtex, more preferably 620 to 940 dtex. The elongation rate at the time of fixation is preferably 150 to 350%, more preferably 200 to 300%. The term “elongation rate” means a value when the natural length is 100%. Further, as shown in the figure, a waterproof film 64 can be interposed between the barrier sheets folded in two.

バリヤーカフス60の自由部分に設けられる細長状弾性伸縮部材63の本数は2〜6本が好ましく、3〜5本がより好ましい。配置間隔60dは3〜10mmが適当である。このように構成すると、細長状弾性伸縮部材63を配置した範囲で肌に対して面で当たりやすくなる。先端側だけでなく付け根側にも細長状弾性伸縮部材63を配置しても良い。   The number of the elongated elastic stretch members 63 provided in the free part of the barrier cuff 60 is preferably 2-6, and more preferably 3-5. The arrangement interval 60d is suitably 3 to 10 mm. If comprised in this way, in the range which has arrange | positioned the elongate elastic expansion-contraction member 63, it will become easy to contact | abut with respect to skin. The elongated elastic elastic member 63 may be disposed not only at the distal end side but also at the base side.

バリヤーカフス60の取付部分65の固定対象は、内装体200における表面シート30、不透液性バックシート11、吸収要素50等適宜の部材とすることができる。   The fixing target of the attachment portion 65 of the barrier cuff 60 can be an appropriate member such as the top sheet 30, the liquid-impermeable back sheet 11, the absorbent element 50 in the interior body 200.

かくして構成されたバリヤーカフス60では、細長状弾性伸縮部材63の収縮力が前後方向両端部を近づけるように作用するが、突出部分66のうち前後方向両端部が起立しないように固定されるのに対して、それらの間は非固定の自由部分とされているため、自由部分のみが図3に示すように身体側に当接するように起立する。特に、取付部分65が内装体200の裏面側に位置していると、股間部及びその近傍においてバリヤーカフス60が幅方向外側に開くように起立するため、バリヤーカフス60が脚周りに面で当接するようになり、フィット性が向上するようになる。   In the barrier cuff 60 thus configured, the contraction force of the elongated elastic elastic member 63 acts to bring the both ends in the front-rear direction close to each other, but the both ends of the projecting portion 66 are fixed so that they do not stand up. On the other hand, since they are non-fixed free portions, only the free portions stand up against the body side as shown in FIG. In particular, when the attachment portion 65 is located on the back surface side of the interior body 200, the barrier cuff 60 stands up so that the barrier cuff 60 opens outward in the width direction at and around the crotch portion. It comes in contact, and the fit is improved.

バリヤーカフス60の寸法は適宜定めることができるが、乳幼児用紙おむつの場合は、例えば図7に示すように、バリヤーカフス60の起立高さ(展開状態における突出部分66の幅方向長さ)W6は15〜60mm、特に20〜40mmであるのが好ましい。また、バリヤーカフス60をトップシート30表面と平行になるように、平坦に折り畳んだ状態において最も内側に位置する折り目間の離間距離W3は60〜190mm、特に70〜140mmであるのが好ましい。   The dimensions of the barrier cuff 60 can be appropriately determined. In the case of an infant paper diaper, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, the standing height of the barrier cuff 60 (the length in the width direction of the protruding portion 66 in the unfolded state) W6 is It is preferably 15 to 60 mm, particularly 20 to 40 mm. In addition, when the barrier cuff 60 is flatly folded so that the barrier cuff 60 is parallel to the surface of the top sheet 30, the distance W3 between the innermost folds is preferably 60 to 190 mm, particularly preferably 70 to 140 mm.

なお、図示形態と異なり、内装体200の左右各側においてバリヤーカフスを二重に(二列)設けることもできる。   Unlike the illustrated embodiment, double (two rows) of barrier cuffs can be provided on the left and right sides of the interior body 200.

(吸収要素)
吸収要素50は、吸収体56と、この吸収体56の全体を包む包装シート58とを有する。包装シート58は省略することもできる。
(Absorption element)
The absorbent element 50 includes an absorbent body 56 and a packaging sheet 58 that wraps the entire absorbent body 56. The packaging sheet 58 can be omitted.

(吸収体)
吸収体56は、繊維の集合体により形成することができる。この繊維集合体としては、綿状パルプや合成繊維等の短繊維を積繊したものの他、セルロースアセテート等の合成繊維のトウ(繊維束)を必要に応じて開繊して得られるフィラメント集合体も使用できる。繊維目付けとしては、綿状パルプや短繊維を積繊する場合は、例えば100〜300g/m2程度とすることができ、フィラメント集合体の場合は、例えば30〜120g/m2程度とすることができる。合成繊維の場合の繊度は、例えば、1〜16dtex、好ましくは1〜10dtex、さらに好ましくは1〜5dtexである。フィラメント集合体の場合、フィラメントは、非捲縮繊維であってもよいが、捲縮繊維であるのが好ましい。捲縮繊維の捲縮度は、例えば、1インチ当たり5〜75個、好ましくは10〜50個、さらに好ましくは15〜50個程度とすることができる。また、均一に捲縮した捲縮繊維を用いる場合が多い。吸収体56中には高吸収性ポリマー粒子を分散保持させるのが好ましい。
(Absorber)
The absorber 56 can be formed of an aggregate of fibers. As this fiber assembly, a filament assembly obtained by opening, as necessary, synthetic fiber tows (fiber bundles) such as cellulose acetate as well as short fibers such as cotton-like pulp and synthetic fibers Can also be used. The fiber basis weight can be set to, for example, about 100 to 300 g / m 2 when cotton-like pulp or short fibers are stacked, and in the case of a filament aggregate, for example, about 30 to 120 g / m 2. Can do. The fineness in the case of a synthetic fiber is 1-16 dtex, for example, Preferably it is 1-10 dtex, More preferably, it is 1-5 dtex. In the case of a filament aggregate, the filament may be a non-crimped fiber, but is preferably a crimped fiber. The crimped degree of the crimped fiber can be, for example, 5 to 75, preferably 10 to 50, and more preferably about 15 to 50 per inch. Further, a crimped fiber that is uniformly crimped is often used. It is preferable to disperse and hold superabsorbent polymer particles in the absorber 56.

吸収体56は長方形形状でも良いが、図6にも示すように、前端部、後端部及びこれらの間に位置し、前端部及び後端部と比べて幅が狭い括れ部とを有する砂時計形状を成していると、吸収体56自体とバリヤーカフス60の、脚回りへのフィット性が向上するため好ましい。   Although the absorbent body 56 may be rectangular, as shown in FIG. 6, as shown in FIG. 6, the hourglass has a front end portion, a rear end portion, and a narrow portion narrower than the front end portion and the rear end portion. The shape is preferable because the fit of the absorbent body 56 and the barrier cuff 60 around the legs is improved.

また、吸収体の寸法は適宜定めることができるが、前後方向及び幅方向において、内装体の周縁部又はその近傍まで延在しているのが好ましい。なお、符号56Xは吸収体56の幅を示している。   Moreover, although the dimension of an absorber can be determined suitably, it is preferable to extend to the peripheral part of the interior body, or its vicinity in the front-back direction and the width direction. Reference numeral 56X indicates the width of the absorber 56.

(高吸収性ポリマー粒子)
吸収体56には、その一部又は全部に高吸収性ポリマー粒子を含有させることができる。高吸収性ポリマー粒子とは、「粒子」以外に「粉体」も含む。高吸収性ポリマー粒子の粒径は、この種の吸収性物品に使用されるものをそのまま使用でき、1000μm以下、特に150〜400μmのものが望ましい。高吸収性ポリマー粒子の材料としては、特に限定無く用いることができるが、吸水量が40g/g以上のものが好適である。高吸収性ポリマー粒子としては、でんぷん系、セルロース系や合成ポリマー系などのものがあり、でんぷん−アクリル酸(塩)グラフト共重合体、でんぷん−アクリロニトリル共重合体のケン化物、ナトリウムカルボキシメチルセルロースの架橋物やアクリル酸(塩)重合体などのものを用いることができる。高吸収性ポリマー粒子の形状としては、通常用いられる粉粒体状のものが好適であるが、他の形状のものも用いることができる。
(Superabsorbent polymer particles)
The absorber 56 can contain superabsorbent polymer particles in a part or all thereof. Superabsorbent polymer particles include “powder” in addition to “particles”. As the particle diameter of the superabsorbent polymer particles, those used in this type of absorbent article can be used as they are, and those having a particle size of 1000 μm or less, particularly 150 to 400 μm are desirable. The material of the superabsorbent polymer particles can be used without any particular limitation, but those having a water absorption of 40 g / g or more are suitable. High-absorbent polymer particles include starch-based, cellulose-based, and synthetic polymer-based starch-acrylic acid (salt) graft copolymers, saponified starch-acrylonitrile copolymers, and sodium carboxymethylcellulose crosslinks. Or an acrylic acid (salt) polymer can be used. As the shape of the superabsorbent polymer particles, a commonly used granular material is suitable, but other shapes can also be used.

高吸収性ポリマー粒子としては、吸水速度が40秒以下のものが好適に用いられる。吸水速度が40秒を超えると、吸収体56内に供給された液が吸収体56外に戻り出てしまう所謂逆戻りを発生し易くなる。   As the superabsorbent polymer particles, those having a water absorption rate of 40 seconds or less are preferably used. When the water absorption speed exceeds 40 seconds, so-called reversion in which the liquid supplied into the absorber 56 returns to the outside of the absorber 56 is likely to occur.

また、高吸収性ポリマー粒子としては、ゲル強度が1000Pa以上のものが好適に用いられる。これにより、嵩高な吸収体56とした場合であっても、液吸収後のべとつき感を効果的に抑制できる。   Further, as the superabsorbent polymer particles, those having a gel strength of 1000 Pa or more are preferably used. Thereby, even if it is a case where it is set as the bulky absorber 56, the sticky feeling after liquid absorption can be suppressed effectively.

高吸収性ポリマー粒子の目付け量は、当該吸収体56の用途で要求される吸収量に応じて適宜定めることができる。したがって一概には言えないが、50〜350g/m2とすることができる。ポリマーの目付け量が50g/m2未満では、吸収量を確保し難くなる。350g/m2を超えると、効果が飽和する。 The basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer particles can be appropriately determined according to the amount of absorption required for the use of the absorber 56. Therefore, although it cannot be said unconditionally, it can be set to 50 to 350 g / m 2 . If the amount of polymer is less than 50 g / m 2, it is difficult to secure the absorption amount. When it exceeds 350 g / m 2 , the effect is saturated.

必要であれば、高吸収性ポリマー粒子は、吸収体56の平面方向で散布密度あるいは散布量を調整できる。たとえば、液の排泄部位を他の部位より散布量を多くすることができる。男女差を考慮する場合、男用は前側の散布密度(量)を高め、女用は中央部の散布密度(量)を高めることができる。また、吸収体56の平面方向において局所的(例えばスポット状)にポリマーが存在しない部分を設けることもできる。   If necessary, the superabsorbent polymer particles can adjust the spraying density or spraying amount in the plane direction of the absorber 56. For example, it is possible to increase the application amount of the liquid excretion site as compared to other sites. When gender differences are taken into account, men can increase the front spray density (amount), while women can increase the center spray density (amount). In addition, a portion where no polymer exists locally (for example, in a spot shape) in the planar direction of the absorber 56 can also be provided.

(包装シート)
包装シート58を用いる場合、その素材としては、ティッシュペーパ、特にクレープ紙、不織布、ポリラミ不織布、小孔が開いたシート等を用いることができる。ただし、高吸収性ポリマー粒子が抜け出ないシートであるのが望ましい。クレープ紙に換えて不織布を使用する場合、親水性のSMS不織布(SMS、SSMMS等)が特に好適であり、その材質はポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン/ポリプロピレン複合材などを使用できる。目付けは、5〜40g/m2、特に10〜30g/m2のものが望ましい。
(Packaging sheet)
When the packaging sheet 58 is used, as the material, tissue paper, particularly crepe paper, non-woven fabric, polylaminated non-woven fabric, a sheet with small holes, or the like can be used. However, it is desirable that the superabsorbent polymer particles be a sheet that does not escape. When a nonwoven fabric is used in place of the crepe paper, a hydrophilic SMS nonwoven fabric (SMS, SSMMS, etc.) is particularly suitable, and the material can be polypropylene, polyethylene / polypropylene composite material, or the like. The basis weight is preferably 5 to 40 g / m 2 , particularly 10 to 30 g / m 2 .

包装シート58の包装形態は適宜定めることができるが、製造容易性や前後端縁からの高吸収性ポリマー粒子の漏れ防止等の観点から、吸収体56の表裏面及び両側面を取り囲むように筒状に巻き付け、且つその前後縁部を吸収体56の前後から食み出させ、この食み出し部分を表裏方向に潰してホットメルト接着剤等の接合手段により接合する形態が好ましい。   The packaging form of the packaging sheet 58 can be determined as appropriate, but from the viewpoint of ease of manufacture and prevention of leakage of the superabsorbent polymer particles from the front and rear end edges, the cylinder is formed so as to surround the front and back surfaces and both side surfaces of the absorbent body 56. It is preferable that the front and rear edges of the absorbent body 56 are protruded from the front and back of the absorbent body 56, and the protruding portions are crushed in the front and back directions and joined by a joining means such as a hot melt adhesive.

(外装シート)
外装シート12は、股間部から腹側に延在する前身頃Fを構成する部分と、股間部から背側に延在する後身頃Bを構成する部分とを有し、これら前身頃Fの両側部と後身頃Bの両側部とがそれぞれ接合されてサイドシール部12Aが形成されるとともに、図8に示すように、装着者の胴を通すためのウエスト開口部WO及び脚を通すための左右一対の脚開口部LOが形成されているものである。なお、股間部とは、展開状態における前身頃Fのウエスト端縁から後身頃Bのウエスト端縁までの前後方向中央を意味し、それよりも前側の部分及び後側の部分が前身頃F及び後身頃Bをそれぞれ意味する。
(Exterior sheet)
The exterior sheet 12 has a part constituting the front body F extending from the crotch part to the ventral side and a part constituting the rear body B extending from the crotch part to the back side, and both sides of the front body F As shown in FIG. 8, the waist opening WO for passing the wearer's torso and the left and right sides for passing the legs are joined. A pair of leg openings LO is formed. The crotch portion means the center in the front-rear direction from the waist edge of the front body F to the waist edge of the back body B in the unfolded state, and the front part and the back part thereof are the front body F and Each back body B is meant.

外装シート12は、サイドシール部を有する縦方向領域(ウエスト開口部WOから脚開口部LOの上端に至る縦方向領域)として定まる胴回り部Tと、脚開口部LOを形成する部分の前後方向領域(前身頃Fのサイドシール部12Aを有する前後方向領域と後身頃Bのサイドシール部12Aを有する前後方向領域と間)として定まる中間部Lとを有する。   The exterior sheet 12 includes a waistline portion T that is defined as a vertical region (a vertical region extending from the waist opening WO to the upper end of the leg opening LO) and a front-rear direction region of a portion that forms the leg opening LO. An intermediate portion L defined as (between the front-rear direction region having the side seal portion 12A of the front body F and the front-rear direction region having the side seal portion 12A of the rear body B).

胴回り部Tは、ウエスト開口部の縁部を形成する前ウエスト縁部領域fw及び後ウエスト縁部bw(前ウエスト縁部領域と対応する領域)と、これらの股間側に位置し、装着者の腸骨領域に当接する腸骨当接領域fi及び後中間領域bi(腸骨当接領域と対応する部分)と、装着者の下腹部に当接する下腹部当接領域fd及び後下端側領域bd(下腹部当接領域と対応する部分)とを有しており、それぞれ幅方向に弾性伸縮するように構成されている。   The waistline T is located on the front waist edge region fw and the rear waist edge bw (region corresponding to the front waist edge region) that form the edge of the waist opening, and between these crotch sides, The iliac abutment region fi and the posterior intermediate region bi (part corresponding to the iliac abutment region), the lower abdomen abutment region fd that abuts the lower abdomen of the wearer, and the rear lower end side region bd (Part corresponding to the lower abdomen contact area), and each elastically expands and contracts in the width direction.

これらの領域の縦方向の長さは、製品のサイズによって異なり、適宜定めることができるが、例えば前ウエスト縁部領域fw及び後ウエスト縁部bwの縦方向長さはおむつ全長Yの2〜12%程度、腸骨当接領域fi及び後中間領域biの縦方向長さはおむつ全長Yの2〜14%程度、下腹部当接領域fd及び後下端側領域bdの縦方向長さはおむつ全長Yの5〜19%程度とすることができる。特に、サイドシール部12Aの縦方向長さがおむつ全長の20〜30%の場合、例えば前ウエスト縁部領域fw及び後ウエスト縁部bwの縦方向長さはおむつ全長Yの2〜10%程度、腸骨当接領域fi及び後中間領域biの縦方向長さはおむつ全長Yの4〜12%程度、下腹部当接領域fd及び後下端側領域bdの縦方向長さはおむつ全長Yの8〜15%程度とすることができる。   The vertical lengths of these regions vary depending on the size of the product and can be determined as appropriate. For example, the vertical lengths of the front waist edge region fw and the rear waist edge bw are 2 to 12 of the total length Y of the diaper. %, The longitudinal length of the iliac abutment region fi and the posterior intermediate region bi is about 2 to 14% of the diaper overall length Y, and the longitudinal length of the lower abdomen abutment region fd and the posterior lower end side region bd is the diaper overall length. It can be about 5 to 19% of Y. In particular, when the longitudinal length of the side seal portion 12A is 20 to 30% of the total length of the diaper, for example, the longitudinal lengths of the front waist edge region fw and the rear waist edge portion bw are about 2 to 10% of the total length Y of the diaper. The longitudinal length of the iliac abutment region fi and the posterior intermediate region bi is about 4 to 12% of the diaper overall length Y, and the longitudinal length of the lower abdomen abutment region fd and the posterior lower end side region bd is the diaper overall length Y. It can be about 8 to 15%.

一方、中間部Lは両側縁が被着者の脚周りに沿うように括れており、ここが着用者の脚を入れる部位となる。この結果、外装シート12は、全体としては略砂時計形状をなしている。外装シート12の括れの程度は適宜定めることができ、図1〜図8に示す形態のように、すっきりとした外観とするために最も幅が狭い部分では内装体200の幅より狭くすることが好ましいが、最も幅が狭い部分でも内装体200の幅以上となるように定めてもよい。   On the other hand, the intermediate portion L is bound so that both side edges extend around the legs of the wearer, and this is a portion into which the wearer's legs are put. As a result, the exterior sheet 12 has a substantially hourglass shape as a whole. The degree of tightness of the exterior sheet 12 can be determined as appropriate, and, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, the narrowest part may be narrower than the width of the interior body 200 in order to obtain a clean appearance. Although it is preferable, the narrowest part may be determined so as to be equal to or larger than the width of the interior body 200.

そして特徴的には、外装シート12における、前ウエスト縁部領域fwの幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFfw、腸骨当接領域fiの幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFfi、下腹部当接領域fdの幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFfdとしたとき、Ffd>Ffw>Ffiの関係を満たすように構成される。このように、身体表面の膨縮や変形が格段に少なく、最もズレにくい下腹部当接領域の締め付け力を最も強くし、身体表面の膨縮や変形が格段に大きい腸骨当接領域fiの締め付け力を最も弱くし、また、前ウエスト縁部領域fwの締め付け力を下腹部当接領域fdに次いで強くすると、下腹部当接領域fdにおいておむつを体に対してしっかりと支えることができるとともに、腸骨当接領域fiにおいてお腹の膨縮や変形に対して柔軟に追従することができる。しかも、単に腸骨当接領域fiの締め付け力の弱さを弱めるとズレ落ち易くなるが、前ウエスト縁部領域fwの締め付け力は腸骨当接領域fiよりも強く、また下腹部当接領域fdの締め付け力を最も強くしているため、これら腸骨当接領域fiの縦方向両側の領域が支えとなり、腸骨当接領域fiのズレ落ちも防止することができる。よって、静的なフィット性及び動的なフィット性の双方が向上し、ズレ落ち防止効果に優れたものとなる。 Characteristically, in the exterior sheet 12, the tensile force at the elastic deformation in the width direction of the front waist edge region fw is F fw , the tensile force at the elastic deformation in the width direction of the iliac contact region fi is F fi , When the tensile force at the time of elastic deformation in the width direction of the abdomen contact region fd is F fd , it is configured to satisfy the relationship of F fd > F fw > F fi . Thus, the tightening force of the lower abdomen abutting region, which is the least difficult to shift, is greatly reduced, and the iliac abutment region fi of the body surface is greatly increased in size. When the tightening force is made the weakest and the tightening force of the front waist edge region fw is next to the lower abdomen contact region fd, the diaper can be firmly supported against the body in the lower abdomen contact region fd. In the iliac contact region fi, it is possible to flexibly follow the expansion and contraction and deformation of the stomach. In addition, if the weakness of the tightening force of the iliac abutment region fi is weakened, the slippage is easily lost, but the tightening force of the front waist edge region fw is stronger than that of the iliac abutment region fi, and the lower abdomen abutment region Since the tightening force of fd is the strongest, the regions on both sides in the longitudinal direction of these iliac abutment regions fi serve as support, and the iliac abutment region fi can be prevented from being displaced. Therefore, both static fit and dynamic fit are improved, and the effect of preventing slippage is excellent.

外装シート12におけるは、後ウエスト縁部領域bw、後中間領域bi及び後下端側領域bdの締め付け力は適宜定めることができるが、後ウエスト縁部領域bwの幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFbw、後中間領域biの幅方向の弾性変形時引張力Fbi、後下端側領域bdの幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFbdとしたとき、Ffd=Fbi=Fbd>Ffw=Fbw>Ffiの関係を満たすように構成されていると好ましい。後身頃Bは、膨らみの大きい部分である臀部に対向する部分であるが、臀部は膨縮や変形の少ない部分であるため、前身頃Fとは異なり、全体的に強く締め付けると、ズレ落ち防止効果に優れるようになる。 In the exterior sheet 12, the tightening force of the rear waist edge region bw, the rear intermediate region bi, and the rear lower end side region bd can be determined as appropriate, but the tensile force during elastic deformation in the width direction of the rear waist edge region bw is determined. F bw, when the width direction of the elastic deformation tensile force F bi rear intermediate region bi, the width direction of the elastic deformation when tensile force of the rear lower end area bd was F bd, F fd = F bi = F bd> F It is preferable to be configured to satisfy the relationship of fw = F bw > F fi . The back body B is the part that faces the heel part, which is a part with a large bulge, but since the heel part is a part with little expansion and contraction and deformation, unlike the front body F, if it is tightened as a whole, it will prevent slippage. Becomes more effective.

ここに、前述のとおり、弾性変形時引張力とは、幅方向の自然長を100%としたとき、伸びが150%における引張力(gf)を意味しており、該当領域をおむつから切り出して、幅方向両端部を引張試験機でつかみ、引張速度300mm/minで引張試験をすることにより測定できるものである。なお各領域の弾性変形時引張力は適宜定めることができるが、本発明者が実験したところでは、前ウエスト縁部領域fwの幅方向の弾性変形時引張力Ffwは50〜250gf程度、腸骨当接領域fiの幅方向の弾性変形時引張力Ffiは25〜150gf程度、下腹部当接領域fdの幅方向の弾性変形時引張力Ffdは75〜300gf程度であるのが好ましく、後ウエスト縁部領域bwの幅方向の弾性変形時引張力Fbwは50〜250gf程度、後中間領域biの幅方向の弾性変形時引張力Fbiは75〜300gf程度、後下端側領域bdの幅方向の弾性変形時引張力Fbdは75〜300gf程度であるのが好ましい。 Here, as described above, the tensile force at the time of elastic deformation means the tensile force (gf) at an elongation of 150% when the natural length in the width direction is 100%, and the corresponding region is cut out from the diaper. It can be measured by grasping both ends in the width direction with a tensile tester and conducting a tensile test at a tensile speed of 300 mm / min. The tensile force during elastic deformation of each region can be determined as appropriate. However, as a result of experiments by the present inventors, the tensile force F fw during elastic deformation in the width direction of the front waist edge region fw is about 50 to 250 gf. bone contact area width direction of the elastic deformation tensile force F fi of fi about 25~150Gf, abdominal contacting region elastic deformation when tensile force F fd in the width direction of fd is preferably in the range of about 75~300Gf, force F bw pulling when the width direction of the elastic deformation of the rear waist edge region bw about 50~250Gf, the width direction of the elastic deformation tensile force F bi rear intermediate region bi about 75~300Gf, the lower rear end side region bd The tensile force F bd during elastic deformation in the width direction is preferably about 75 to 300 gf.

外装シート12の前ウエスト縁部領域fw、腸骨当接領域fi及び下腹部当接領域fdにおける弾性変形時引張力の大小関係は、各領域に異なる部材を用いて継ぎ接ぎにより形成する等、公知の手法により形成することができる。よって例えば、図10〜図12に示すように、二枚のシート基材12S,12Hをホットメルト接着剤等の接着剤により張り合わせて外装シート12を形成し、胴回りに対するフィット性を高めるために、各領域fw,fi,fd,bw,bi,bdにおける両シート基材12S,12H間に糸ゴム等の細長状弾性伸縮部材14〜20を設けた汎用構造を採用することもできる。   The magnitude relationship of the tensile force at the time of elastic deformation in the front waist edge region fw, the iliac contact region fi, and the lower abdomen contact region fd of the exterior sheet 12 is well known, such as being formed by jointing using different members in each region. It can form by the method of. Therefore, for example, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, the two sheet base materials 12 </ b> S and 12 </ b> H are bonded together with an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive to form the exterior sheet 12, A general-purpose structure in which elongated elastic elastic members 14 to 20 such as rubber thread are provided between the sheet base materials 12S and 12H in each region fw, fi, fd, bw, bi, and bd can also be adopted.

図10〜図12に示す形態について更に説明すると、外装シート12は、内側に位置する内側シート基材12Hはウエスト開口部WOの縁までしか延在していないが、外側シート基材12Sは内側シート基材12Hのウエスト側の縁を回り込んでその内側に折り返されており、この折り返し部分12rは内装体200のウエスト側端部上までを被覆するように延在されている。   The form shown in FIGS. 10 to 12 will be further described. In the exterior sheet 12, the inner sheet base 12H located on the inner side extends only to the edge of the waist opening WO, but the outer sheet base 12S is on the inner side. The edge of the sheet base 12 </ b> H is wrapped around the edge on the waist side, and the folded portion 12 r extends so as to cover up to the end on the waist side of the interior body 200.

シート基材12S,12Hとしては、シート状のものであれば特に限定無く使用できるが、不織布であるのが好ましい。不織布は、その原料繊維が何であるかは特に限定されない。例えば、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系等の合成繊維、レーヨンやキュプラ等の再生繊維、綿等の天然繊維などや、これらから二種以上が使用された混合繊維、複合繊維などを例示することができる。さらに、不織布は、どのような加工によって製造されたものであってもよい。加工方法としては、公知の方法、例えば、スパンレース法、スパンボンド法、サーマルボンド法、メルトブローン法、ニードルパンチ法、エアスルー法、ポイントボンド法等を例示することができる。不織布を用いる場合、その坪量は10〜30g/m2程度とするのが好ましい。 The sheet base materials 12S and 12H can be used without particular limitation as long as they are in sheet form, but are preferably non-woven fabrics. The nonwoven fabric is not particularly limited as to what the raw fiber is. For example, synthetic fibers such as olefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyesters and polyamides, recycled fibers such as rayon and cupra, natural fibers such as cotton, and mixed fibers and composite fibers using two or more of them. Etc. can be illustrated. Furthermore, the nonwoven fabric may be manufactured by any processing. Examples of the processing method include known methods such as a spunlace method, a spunbond method, a thermal bond method, a melt blown method, a needle punch method, an air through method, and a point bond method. When using a nonwoven fabric, it is preferable that the basic weight shall be about 10-30 g / m < 2 >.

外装シート12には、胴回りに対するフィット性を高めるために、両シート基材12S,12H間に糸ゴム等の細長状弾性伸縮部材14〜20が所定の伸長率で設けられている。細長状弾性伸縮部材14〜20としては、合成ゴムを用いても、天然ゴムを用いても良い。外装シート12の両シート基材12S,12Hの貼り合せや、その間に挟まれる細長状弾性伸縮部材14〜20の固定には種々の塗布方法によるホットメルト接着またはヒートシールや超音波接着を用いることができる。   In the exterior sheet 12, elongated elastic elastic members 14 to 20 such as thread rubber are provided at a predetermined elongation rate between the sheet base materials 12 </ b> S and 12 </ b> H in order to improve fit to the waistline. As the elongated elastic elastic members 14 to 20, synthetic rubber or natural rubber may be used. For bonding the two sheet base materials 12S and 12H of the exterior sheet 12 and fixing the elongated elastic elastic members 14 to 20 sandwiched therebetween, hot melt bonding or heat sealing or ultrasonic bonding by various coating methods is used. Can do.

より詳細には、前ウエスト縁部領域fw及び後ウエスト縁部領域fwにおける内側シート基材12Hの内側面と外側シート基材12Sの折り返し部分12rの外側面との間には、幅方向全体にわたり連続するように、前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材及び後ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17がそれぞれ複数本、上下方向に間隔を空けて、かつ所定の伸長率で幅方向に沿って伸長された状態で固定されている。また、前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材及び後ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17のうち、股間側に配設される1本または複数本については、内装体200と重なっていてもよいし、内装体200と重なる幅方向中央部を除いてその幅方向両側にそれぞれ設けてもよい。この前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材及び後ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17としては、太さ155〜1880dtex、特に470〜1240dtex程度(合成ゴムの場合。天然ゴムの場合には断面積0.05〜1.5mm2、特に0.1〜1.0mm2程度)の糸ゴムを、4〜12mmの間隔で3〜22本程度、それぞれ伸長率150〜400%、特に220〜320%程度で固定することができる。また、前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材及び後ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17は、その全てが同じ太さと伸長率にする必要はなく、例えばウエスト縁部Wの上部と下部で弾性伸縮部材の太さと伸長率が異なるようにしてもよい。 More specifically, between the inner side surface of the inner sheet substrate 12H and the outer surface of the folded portion 12r of the outer sheet substrate 12S in the front waist edge region fw and the rear waist edge region fw, the entire width direction is extended. In a state where a plurality of front waist edge elastic elastic members 17 and a plurality of rear waist edge elastic elastic members 17 are stretched along the width direction at a predetermined elongation rate with a plurality of intervals in the vertical direction so as to be continuous. It is fixed. Of the front waist edge elastic elastic member and the rear waist edge elastic elastic member 17, one or a plurality of elastic members arranged on the crotch side may overlap with the interior body 200, or the interior body 200. They may be provided on both sides in the width direction except for the central portion in the width direction that overlaps with each other. The front waist edge elastic elastic member 17 and the rear waist edge elastic elastic member 17 have a thickness of 155 to 1880 dtex, particularly about 470 to 1240 dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber. In the case of natural rubber, the cross-sectional area is 0.05 to 1). .5 mm 2 , especially about 0.1 to 1.0 mm 2 ), and 3 to 22 thread rubbers with an interval of 4 to 12 mm, and an elongation rate of 150 to 400%, particularly about 220 to 320%, respectively. Can do. Further, the front waist edge elastic elastic member and the rear waist edge elastic elastic member 17 need not all have the same thickness and elongation rate. For example, the thickness of the elastic elastic member at the upper and lower portions of the waist edge W The expansion rate may be different.

また、腸骨当接領域fi及び後中間領域biにおける内側シート基材12Hの外側面と外側シート基材12Sの内側面との間には、内装体200と重なる幅方向中央部を除いて、その幅方向両側の各部位の幅方向全体にわたり連続するように、細長状弾性伸縮部材からなる腸骨部弾性伸縮部材19及び後第一弾性伸縮部材15がそれぞれ複数本、上下方向に間隔を空けて、かつ所定の伸長率で幅方向に沿って伸長された状態で固定されている。 この腸骨部弾性伸縮部材19及び後第一弾性伸縮部材15としては、太さ155〜1880dtex、特に470〜1240dtex程度(合成ゴムの場合。天然ゴムの場合には断面積0.05〜1.5mm2、特に0.1〜1.0mm2程度)の糸ゴムを、1〜15mm、特に3〜8mmの間隔で5〜30本程度、それぞれ伸長率200〜350%、特に240〜300%程度で固定することができる。 Moreover, between the outer surface of the inner sheet base material 12H and the inner surface of the outer sheet base material 12S in the iliac contact region fi and the posterior intermediate region bi, except for the central portion in the width direction that overlaps the interior body 200, A plurality of iliac elastic elastic members 19 and posterior first elastic elastic members 15 made of an elongated elastic elastic member are respectively provided in the vertical direction so as to be continuous over the entire width direction of each part on both sides in the width direction. And fixed in a state of being stretched along the width direction at a predetermined stretch rate. The iliac elastic member 19 and the posterior first elastic member 15 have a thickness of 155 to 1880 dtex, especially about 470 to 1240 dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber. In the case of natural rubber, the cross-sectional area is 0.05 to 1. 5 mm 2 (especially about 0.1 to 1.0 mm 2 ) of thread rubber, about 1 to 15 mm, especially about 5 to 30 at intervals of 3 to 8 mm, elongation rate of 200 to 350%, especially about 240 to 300%, respectively. It can be fixed with.

また、下腹部当接領域fd及び後下端側領域bdにおける内側シート基材12Hの外側面と外側シート基材12Sの内側面との間には、内装体200と重なる幅方向中央部を除いて、その幅方向両側の各部位の幅方向全体にわたり連続するように、細長状弾性伸縮部材からなる下腹部弾性伸縮部材20及び後第二弾性伸縮部材14がそれぞれ複数本、上下方向に間隔を空けて、かつ所定の伸長率で幅方向に沿って伸長された状態で固定されている。この下腹部弾性伸縮部材20及び後第二弾性伸縮部材14としては、太さ155〜1880dtex、特に470〜1240dtex程度(合成ゴムの場合。天然ゴムの場合には断面積0.05〜1.5mm2、特に0.1〜1.0mm2程度)の糸ゴムを、1〜15mm、特に3〜8mmの間隔で5〜30本程度、それぞれ伸長率200〜350%、特に240〜300%程度で固定することができる。 Moreover, the width direction center part which overlaps with the interior body 200 is excluded between the outer surface of the inner sheet base 12H and the inner surface of the outer sheet base 12S in the lower abdomen contact region fd and the rear lower end side region bd. A plurality of lower abdominal elastic elastic members 20 and rear second elastic elastic members 14 made of an elongated elastic elastic member are spaced apart in the vertical direction so as to be continuous over the entire width direction of each part on both sides in the width direction. And fixed in a state of being stretched along the width direction at a predetermined stretch rate. The lower abdominal elastic elastic member 20 and the rear second elastic elastic member 14 have a thickness of 155 to 1880 dtex, especially about 470 to 1240 dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber. In the case of natural rubber, the cross-sectional area is 0.05 to 1.5 mm). 2 , especially about 0.1 to 1.0 mm 2 ), about 1 to 15 mm, especially about 3 to 30 at an interval of 3 to 8 mm, respectively, with an elongation of about 200 to 350%, especially about 240 to 300%. Can be fixed.

さらに、図示形態では、前身頃F及び後身頃Bの中間部Lにおける内側シート基材12Hの外側面と外側シート基材12Sの内側面との間には、内装体200と重なる幅方向中央部を除いて、その幅方向両側の各部位に、幅方向全体にわたり連続するように、細長状弾性伸縮部材からなる中間部弾性伸縮部材16,18が複数本、上下方向に間隔を空けて、かつ所定の伸長率で幅方向に沿って伸長された状態で固定されている。中間部弾性伸縮部材16,18としては、太さ155〜1880dtex、特に470〜1240dtex程度(合成ゴムの場合。天然ゴムの場合には断面積0.05〜1.5mm2、特に0.1〜1.0mm2程度)の糸ゴムを、5〜40mm、特に5〜20mmの間隔で2〜10本程度、それぞれ伸長率150〜300%、特に180〜260%で固定することができる。 Further, in the illustrated form, a central portion in the width direction that overlaps the interior body 200 between the outer surface of the inner sheet base 12H and the inner surface of the outer sheet base 12S in the intermediate portion L of the front body F and the rear body B. Except for a plurality of intermediate elastic elastic members 16, 18 made of an elongated elastic elastic member so as to be continuous over the entire width direction at each part on both sides in the width direction, with a space in the vertical direction, and It is fixed in a state of being stretched along the width direction at a predetermined stretch rate. The intermediate elastic elastic members 16 and 18 have a thickness of 155 to 1880 dtex, particularly about 470 to 1240 dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber. In the case of natural rubber, the cross-sectional area is 0.05 to 1.5 mm 2 , particularly 0.1 to Thread rubber of about 1.0 mm 2 ) can be fixed at an interval of 5 to 40 mm, particularly 5 to 20 mm, and about 2 to 10 at an elongation of 150 to 300%, particularly 180 to 260%.

なお、図示のように、腸骨部弾性伸縮部材19及び後第一弾性伸縮部材15、下腹部弾性伸縮部材20及び後第二弾性伸縮部材14、並びに中間部弾性伸縮部材16,18が、内装体200と重なる幅方向中央部を除いてその幅方向両側にそれぞれ設けられていると、内装体200が幅方向に必要以上に収縮することがなく、モコモコと見た目が悪かったり吸収性が低下したりすることがない。この形態には、幅方向両側にのみ弾性伸縮部材14〜16,18〜20が存在する形態の他、内装体200を横切ってその幅方向一方側から他方側まで弾性伸縮部材14〜16,18〜20が存在しているが、内装体200と重なる幅方向中央部では弾性伸縮部材14〜16,18〜20が細かく切断され、収縮力が作用せず(実質的には、弾性伸縮部材を設けないことに等しい)に、その幅方向両側のみが収縮力作用部分として構成されている形態も含まれる。もちろん弾性伸縮部材14〜16,18〜20の配設形態は上記例に限るものではなく、前身頃F及び後身頃Bの幅方向全体にわたり伸縮力が作用するように、弾性伸縮部材14〜16,18〜20の一部または全部を、内装体200を横切ってその幅方向一方側から他方側まで設けることもできる。   As shown in the figure, the iliac elastic elastic member 19 and the rear first elastic elastic member 15, the lower abdominal elastic elastic member 20, the rear second elastic elastic member 14, and the intermediate elastic elastic members 16 and 18 are provided in the interior. If it is provided on both sides in the width direction except for the central part in the width direction, which overlaps with the body 200, the interior body 200 will not shrink more than necessary in the width direction, and it will look bad and absorbability will decline. There is nothing to do. In this form, in addition to the form in which the elastic elastic members 14 to 16 and 18 to 20 exist only on both sides in the width direction, the elastic elastic members 14 to 16 and 18 cross the interior body 200 from one side in the width direction to the other side. However, the elastic elastic members 14 to 16 and 18 to 20 are finely cut at the central portion in the width direction overlapping the interior body 200, and the contraction force does not act (substantially, the elastic elastic member is It is equivalent to not providing) that includes a configuration in which only both sides in the width direction are configured as contraction force acting portions. Of course, the arrangement form of the elastic stretch members 14 to 16 and 18 to 20 is not limited to the above example, and the elastic stretch members 14 to 16 so that the stretch force acts over the entire width of the front body F and the back body B. , 18 to 20 can be provided from one side to the other side in the width direction across the interior body 200.

そして、これらの前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材及び後ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17、腸骨部弾性伸縮部材19及び後第一弾性伸縮部材15、下腹部弾性伸縮部材20及び後第二弾性伸縮部材14において、前述の弾性変形時引張力の大小関係を満たすように、縦方向配置間隔、太さ、固定時の伸長率及び本数の少なくとも一つを定める。例えば、前身頃Fにおいて前述の弾性変形時引張力の大小関係を満たすように、下腹部弾性伸縮部材20、前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17及び腸骨部弾性伸縮部材19の順に、固定時の伸長率を5〜15%程度大きくするか、又は太さを5〜15%程度太くすることができる。   And these front waist edge elastic elastic members and rear waist edge elastic elastic members 17, iliac elastic elastic members 19 and rear first elastic elastic members 15, lower abdominal elastic elastic members 20 and rear second elastic elastic members 14, at least one of a longitudinal arrangement interval, a thickness, an elongation rate at the time of fixation, and the number is determined so as to satisfy the magnitude relationship of the tensile force at the time of elastic deformation. For example, the lower abdominal elastic elastic member 20, the front waist edge elastic elastic member 17, and the iliac elastic elastic member 19 are sequentially fixed so as to satisfy the above-described magnitude relationship of the tensile force during elastic deformation in the front body F. The elongation rate can be increased by about 5 to 15%, or the thickness can be increased by about 5 to 15%.

なお、腸骨当接領域fiの幅方向の弾性変形時引張力を相対的に弱くすると、腸骨当接領域fiのフィット性が低下するおそれがあるため、図13に示すように、腸骨部弾性伸縮部材19を、幅方向中央側から幅方向外側に向かうにつれて前ウエスト縁部領域fw側に位置するように、特に鼠径部に沿うように斜め方向に沿って設けるのも好ましい形態である。   Note that if the tensile force during elastic deformation in the width direction of the iliac abutment region fi is relatively weakened, the fit of the iliac abutment region fi may be lowered. As shown in FIG. It is also a preferred embodiment that the partial elastic member 19 is provided along the oblique direction, particularly along the groin, so as to be positioned on the front waist edge region fw side from the width direction center side toward the width direction outer side. .

ただし、図10〜図12に示す形態では、前身頃Fにおける腸骨当接領域fiの縦方向全体にわたり均一に弱い収縮力を発揮させることが困難である。そこで、図1〜図6に示す形態では、前述の外装シート12のうち、前身頃Fにおける前ウエスト縁部領域fw、腸骨当接領域fi及び下腹部当接領域fdを一体的な伸縮不織布12Gで形成し、これよりも後側の部分と継ぎ合わせるとともに、当該伸縮不織布12Gにおける前ウエスト縁部領域fw及び下腹部当接領域fdに、内装体200と重なる幅方向中央部を除いて、その幅方向両側の各部位の幅方向全体にわたり連続するように、細長状弾性伸縮部材からなる前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17及び下腹部弾性伸縮部材20をそれぞれ複数本、上下方向に間隔を空けて、かつ所定の伸長率で幅方向に沿って伸長された状態で固定し、当該伸縮不織布12Gにおける腸骨当接領域fiには弾性伸縮部材を設けない構造を採用し、前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17及び下腹部弾性伸縮部材20の二者間で、縦方向配置間隔、太さ、固定時の伸長率及び本数の少なくとも一つを異ならしめることにより、Ffd>Ffw>Ffiの関係を満たすように構成するのが好ましい。この形態では、伸縮性不織布の締め付け力を基本として、前ウエスト縁部領域fw及び下腹部当接領域fdについては細長状の弾性伸縮部材17,20による互いに異なる締め付け力がそれぞれ加わり、上述の引張力の大小関係が形成されるようになる。よって、各領域fw,fi,fdに適切な締め付け力を容易に付与できるとともに、製造も極めて容易となるため好ましい。特に、腸骨当接領域fiに伸縮不織布12Gを用いると、腹部の膨らみや上前腸骨棘部位に対して均等かつ柔軟にフィットするため、圧迫感が小さいものとなり、弾性伸縮部材を用いた場合の肌への食い込みも解消できる。 However, in the form shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, it is difficult to exert a weak contraction force uniformly over the entire longitudinal direction of the iliac contact region fi in the front body F. Therefore, in the form shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the front waist edge region fw, the iliac contact region fi, and the lower abdomen contact region fd in the front body F of the exterior sheet 12 described above are integrally stretched nonwoven fabric. It is formed with 12G, and it is joined to the rear side part, and the front waist edge region fw and the lower abdomen contact region fd in the stretchable nonwoven fabric 12G, except for the central portion in the width direction that overlaps the interior body 200, A plurality of front waist edge elastic elastic members 17 and lower abdominal elastic elastic members 20 made of an elongated elastic elastic member are spaced apart in the vertical direction so as to be continuous over the entire width direction of each part on both sides in the width direction. And a structure in which an elastic elastic member is not provided in the iliac abutment region fi of the elastic nonwoven fabric 12G. Between two parties phytoene resilient and elastic members 17 and the lower abdomen resilient and elastic members 20, the vertical arrangement interval, thickness, by made different at least one elongation and the number of fixed upon, F fd> F fw It is preferable to configure so as to satisfy the relationship of> F fi . In this embodiment, based on the tightening force of the stretchable nonwoven fabric, different tightening forces by the elongated elastic stretch members 17 and 20 are applied to the front waist edge region fw and the lower abdomen contact region fd, respectively. The magnitude relationship of power comes to be formed. Therefore, it is preferable because an appropriate tightening force can be easily applied to each of the regions fw, fi, and fd and the manufacturing becomes extremely easy. In particular, when the stretchable nonwoven fabric 12G is used for the iliac abutment region fi, it fits evenly and flexibly to the bulge of the abdomen and the upper anterior iliac spine, so that the feeling of pressure is small, and an elastic stretch member is used The biting into the skin can be eliminated.

伸縮性不織布12Gは、糸ゴム等の弾性伸縮部材の付加なくして不織布自体が少なくとも幅方向に弾性伸縮するものを意味し、たとえば特開2008−156785号公報に記載のように、不織布を一対のギヤの間を通す過程で延伸する、いわゆる「ギヤ延伸」加工法を利用して製造するものや、特開2001−200460号公報の請求項4に記載のように、第1ウェブと第2ウェブとを間欠的に接合し、伸長加工及び収縮加工を行なうことにより製造するもの等を例示することができる。   The stretchable nonwoven fabric 12G means that the nonwoven fabric itself elastically expands and contracts at least in the width direction without the addition of an elastic stretch member such as thread rubber. For example, as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-156785, a pair of nonwoven fabrics is used. The first web and the second web are manufactured by using a so-called “gear stretching” processing method that stretches in the process of passing between the gears, or according to claim 4 of JP-A-2001-200460. And the like are manufactured by intermittently joining and performing extension processing and contraction processing.

図5に示す形態では、伸縮不織布12Gの股間側端部を折り返し、この折り返し部分の間に下腹部弾性伸縮部材20を挟持固定しているが、下腹部当接領域fdを別体の2枚の伸縮不織布の貼り合わせにより形成し、それらの間に下腹部弾性伸縮部材20を挟持固定しても良い。   In the form shown in FIG. 5, the crotch side end of the stretchable nonwoven fabric 12G is folded and the lower abdomen elastic elastic member 20 is sandwiched and fixed between the folded portions, but the lower abdomen abutment region fd is separated into two pieces. May be formed by pasting together the stretchable nonwoven fabrics, and the lower abdomen elastic stretchable member 20 may be sandwiched and fixed therebetween.

また、図2に示す形態では、内装体200が下腹部当接領域fd及び腸骨当接領域fiまで延在しており、この内装体200と重なる幅方向中央部には下腹部弾性伸縮部材20を設けていないが、より下腹部当接領域fdにおけるフィット性を高めるために、図9に示すように、内装体200の前端201(少なくとも吸収体56の前端)を下腹部当接領域fdの股間側の縁と同じか又はその近傍までとし、下腹部当接領域fdの幅方向全体にわたり連続するように下腹部弾性伸縮部材20を設けるのも好ましい形態である。   In the form shown in FIG. 2, the interior body 200 extends to the lower abdomen contact region fd and the iliac contact region fi, and the lower abdomen elastic elastic member is located at the center in the width direction overlapping the interior body 200. In order to improve the fit in the lower abdomen contact region fd, as shown in FIG. 9, the front end 201 (at least the front end of the absorbent body 56) of the interior body 200 is connected to the lower abdomen contact region fd. It is also preferable to provide the lower abdomen elastic elastic member 20 so as to be the same as or close to the crotch edge of the lower abdomen and to be continuous over the entire width direction of the lower abdomen contact region fd.

(外装シート分割構造)
上述の例では、前身頃Fから後身頃Bまでを一体的な外装シート12により連続的に覆っているが、図14に示すように、外装シート12が、装着者の胴回りのうち腹側を覆う腹側外装シート12Fと背側を覆う背側外装シート12Bとに分割されており、腹側外装シート12Fの幅方向中央部内面に内装体200の前端部がホットメルト接着剤等により連結されるとともに、背側外装シート12Bの幅方向中央部内面に内装体200の後端部がホットメルト接着剤等により連結されており、腹側外装シート12Fと背側外装シート12Bとが股間側で連続しておらず、離間されている形態も採用することができる。この離間距離は150〜250mm程度とすることができる。この場合、内装体200における不透液性バックシートの裏面には、内装体200の裏面全体を覆うように、あるいは腹側外装シート12Fと背側外装シート12Bとの間に露出する部分の一部又は全体を覆うように、股間部外装シートを固定することもできる。股間部外装シートとしては、前述した外装シートに用いられるものと同様の資材を用いることができる。
(Exterior sheet split structure)
In the above-described example, the front body F to the back body B are continuously covered with the integrated exterior sheet 12, but as shown in FIG. 14, the exterior sheet 12 covers the belly side of the wearer's waist. It is divided into an abdominal exterior sheet 12F that covers and a back exterior sheet 12B that covers the back side, and the front end of the interior body 200 is connected to the inner surface of the central part in the width direction of the abdominal exterior sheet 12F by a hot melt adhesive or the like. In addition, the rear end portion of the interior body 200 is connected to the inner surface of the central portion in the width direction of the back side exterior sheet 12B by a hot melt adhesive or the like, and the abdominal side exterior sheet 12F and the back side exterior sheet 12B are on the crotch side. It is also possible to adopt a form that is not continuous and spaced apart. This separation distance can be about 150 to 250 mm. In this case, the back surface of the liquid-impervious backsheet in the interior body 200 is a part of the portion exposed so as to cover the entire back surface of the interior body 200 or between the ventral exterior sheet 12F and the back exterior sheet 12B. The crotch outer sheet can also be fixed so as to cover a part or the whole. As the crotch outer sheet, the same material as that used for the outer sheet described above can be used.

図14に示す形態は、腹側外装シート12F全体を図1〜6に示す形態と同様の伸縮不織布で形成し、当該腹側外装シート12Fにおける前ウエスト縁部領域fw及び下腹部当接領域fdに前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17及び下腹部弾性伸縮部材20をそれぞれ設け、当該腹側外装シート12Fにおける腸骨当接領域fiには弾性伸縮部材を設けない構造を採用しているが、図10〜図12に示す形態と同様に、シート基材を貼り合わせるとともに、それらの間に前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17、腸骨部弾性伸縮部材19及び下腹部弾性伸縮部材20を設けることにより、腹側外装シート12Fを構成することもできる。   The form shown in FIG. 14 forms the whole abdominal exterior sheet | seat 12F with the elastic nonwoven fabric similar to the form shown in FIGS. 1-6, the front waist edge area | region fw and the lower abdominal part contact area | region fd in the said abdominal exterior sheet | seat 12F. The front waist edge elastic elastic member 17 and the lower abdominal elastic elastic member 20 are provided respectively, and a structure in which no elastic elastic member is provided in the iliac abutment region fi in the abdominal exterior sheet 12F is employed. 10 to 12, by laminating the sheet base material, and providing the front waist edge elastic elastic member 17, the iliac elastic elastic member 19 and the lower abdominal elastic elastic member 20 between them. The ventral exterior sheet 12F can also be configured.

(後処理テープ)
外装シート12の後身頃Bの外面における幅方向中央部には、後処理テープ70(固定手段)が設けることができる。後処理テープ70は、おむつ100を表面シート30が内側に且つ前身頃Fが内側となるように丸め若しくは折り畳んだ状態で固定するためのものである。一般的な後処理テープ70は、図5に示すように、基端部71が外装シート12の外面に接着剤等により固定されるとともに、この基端部71よりも先端側の部分は三つ折り(断面Z字状)や二つ折りで折り畳まれて、折り重なり部分間が仮止め接着剤72により剥離可能に固定(仮固定)されている。また、先端部に白色等の不透明色に着色された摘み部73を有するとともに、この摘み部73を除く部分が透明または半透明であり、この後処理テープ70における透明または半透明の部分を通して、後処理テープ70の外面側から後述するデザインが視認可能になっている。具体的な構造は適宜構成することができるが、図示形態では、全体を透明又は半透明の複数の基材を長手方向に連結して形成するとともに、摘み部73に着色テープ74を張り合わせた構造を採用している。
(Post-processing tape)
A post-processing tape 70 (fixing means) can be provided at the center in the width direction on the outer surface of the rear body B of the exterior sheet 12. The post-processing tape 70 is for fixing the diaper 100 in a state where the diaper 100 is rolled or folded so that the topsheet 30 is on the inside and the front body F is on the inside. As shown in FIG. 5, in the general post-processing tape 70, a base end portion 71 is fixed to the outer surface of the exterior sheet 12 with an adhesive or the like, and a portion on the front end side of the base end portion 71 is tri-folded. (Folded in a Z-shaped cross section) or folded in half, and the portion between the folded portions is fixed (temporarily fixed) by the temporary fixing adhesive 72 so as to be peelable. Moreover, while having the knob | pick part 73 colored in opaque colors, such as white, in the front-end | tip part, the part except this knob | pick part 73 is transparent or semi-transparent, Through the transparent or semi-transparent part in this post-processing tape 70, A design to be described later is visible from the outer surface side of the post-processing tape 70. Although a specific structure can be appropriately configured, in the illustrated embodiment, the whole is formed by connecting a plurality of transparent or semi-transparent substrates in the longitudinal direction, and a colored tape 74 is bonded to the knob 73. Is adopted.

廃棄時には、おむつ100を表面シート30が内側になるとともに前身頃Fが内側となるように丸め若しくは折り畳んだ後、後処理テープ70の折り重なり部分を剥離して展ばし、丸めた若しくは折り畳んだおむつ100の後身頃Bからウエスト開口部WOを越えて反対側の外面まで巻き付けるようにして接着剤により固定する。後処理テープ70は、不使用時にはコンパクトに折り畳まれ、使用時には長尺状に展開できる三つ折り形状のものが特に好適である。   At the time of disposal, the diaper 100 is rolled or folded so that the topsheet 30 is on the inside and the front body F is on the inside, and then the folded portion of the post-processing tape 70 is peeled off and spread, and the diaper 100 is rolled or folded. The diaper 100 is fixed with an adhesive so as to be wound from the rear body B of the diaper 100 to the outer surface on the opposite side over the waist opening WO. The post-processing tape 70 is particularly preferably a tri-fold shape that can be folded compactly when not in use and can be expanded into a long shape when in use.

後処理テープ70等の固定手段は、前身頃Fに設けてもよく、後身頃Bと前身頃Fの両方に設けてもよい。   Fixing means such as the post-processing tape 70 may be provided on the front body F or on both the back body B and the front body F.

本発明は、上記例のようなパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつに利用できるものである。   The present invention can be used for a pants-type disposable diaper as in the above example.

11…不透液性バックシート、12…外装シート、12r…折り返し部分、25…印刷シート、200…内装体、30…トップシート、40…中間シート、50…吸収要素、56…吸収体、58…包装シート、60…側部バリヤーカフス、62…バリヤーシート、fw…前ウエスト縁部領域、fi…腸骨当接領域、fd…下腹部当接領域、bw…後ウエスト縁部領域、bi…後中間領域、bd…後下端側領域。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Liquid impervious back sheet, 12 ... Exterior sheet, 12r ... Folded part, 25 ... Print sheet, 200 ... Interior body, 30 ... Top sheet, 40 ... Intermediate sheet, 50 ... Absorbing element, 56 ... Absorber, 58 ... packaging sheet, 60 ... side barrier cuff, 62 ... barrier sheet, fw ... front waist edge region, fi ... iliac contact region, fd ... lower abdomen contact region, bw ... back waist edge region, bi ... Rear intermediate region, bd ... rear lower end region.

Claims (5)

股間部から腹側に延在する前身頃をなす外装シートの両側部と股間部から背側に延在する後身頃をなす外装シートの両側部とが接合されてサイドシール部が形成されるとともに、装着者の胴を通すためのウエスト開口部及び脚を通すための左右一対の脚開口部がそれぞれ形成され、前記外装シートの内側に吸収体を含む内装体が設けられた、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつにおいて、
前記前身頃をなす外装シート及び後身頃をなす外装シートのうち少なくとも前記サイドシール部を有する縦方向領域は、それぞれ幅方向に弾性伸縮するように構成されており、
前記前身頃をなす外装シートのうち前記サイドシール部を有する縦方向領域は、ウエスト開口部の縁部を形成する前ウエスト縁部領域、この前ウエスト縁部領域より股間側に位置し、装着者の腸骨領域に当接する腸骨当接領域、装着者の下腹部に当接する下腹部当接領域とを有しており、
前記前ウエスト縁部領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFfw、前記腸骨当接領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFfi、前記下腹部当接領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFfdとしたとき、Ffd>Ffw>Ffiの関係を満たすように構成した、
ことを特徴とする、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
The side seal part is formed by joining the both sides of the exterior sheet forming the front body extending from the crotch part to the ventral side and the both sides of the exterior sheet forming the back body extending from the crotch part to the back side. A pants-type disposable diaper in which a waist opening for passing a wearer's torso and a pair of left and right leg openings for passing a leg are formed, and an interior body including an absorbent body is provided inside the exterior sheet In
Of the exterior sheet forming the front body and the exterior sheet forming the back body, at least the longitudinal regions having the side seal portions are configured to elastically expand and contract in the width direction, respectively.
The longitudinal region having the side seal portion of the exterior sheet forming the front body is located on the crotch side from the front waist edge region that forms the edge of the waist opening, and the front waist edge region. An iliac abutment region that abuts against the iliac region of the body, and a lower abdomen abutment region that abuts the lower abdomen of the wearer,
F fw is the tensile force during elastic deformation in the width direction of the front waist edge region, F fi is the tensile force during elastic deformation in the width direction of the iliac contact region, and elastic deformation in the width direction of the lower abdomen contact region. When the tensile force is F fd , it is configured to satisfy the relationship of F fd > F fw > F fi .
A pants-type disposable diaper characterized by that.
前記後身頃をなす外装シートのうち前記サイドシール部を有する縦方向領域は、前記前ウエスト縁部領域と対応する後ウエスト縁部領域と、前記腸骨当接領域と対応する後中間領域と、前記下腹部当接領域と対応する後下端側領域とを有しており、
前記後ウエスト縁部領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFbw、前記後中間領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFbi、前記後下端側領域の幅方向の弾性変形時引張力をFbdとしたとき、Ffd=Fbi=Fbd>Ffw=Fbw>Ffiの関係を満たすように構成した、請求項1記載のパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
The longitudinal region having the side seal portion of the exterior sheet forming the back body is a rear waist edge region corresponding to the front waist edge region, a rear intermediate region corresponding to the iliac contact region, A rear lower end side region corresponding to the lower abdomen contact region,
F bw is the tensile force during elastic deformation in the width direction of the rear waist edge region, F bi is the tensile force during elastic deformation in the width direction of the rear intermediate region, and tensile force during elastic deformation in the width direction of the rear lower end region. the when the F bd, F fd = F bi = F bd> F fw = F bw> was configured to satisfy the relation of F fi, pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein.
前記前身頃をなす外装シートは、少なくとも前ウエスト縁部領域、腸骨当接領域及び下腹部当接領域にわたる一体的な伸縮不織布と、当該伸縮不織布における前ウエスト縁部領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材と、当該伸縮不織布における下腹部当接領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の下腹部弾性伸縮部材とを有し、当該伸縮不織布における腸骨当接領域には弾性伸縮部材を有しないものであるとともに、
前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材及び下腹部弾性伸縮部材の二者間で、縦方向配置間隔、太さ、固定時の伸長率及び本数の少なくとも一つを異ならしめることにより、前記Ffd>Ffw>Ffiの関係を満たすように構成した、請求項1又は2記載のパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
The exterior sheet that forms the front body includes at least a front waist edge region, an iliac abutment region, and a lower abdomen abutment region that are integrally stretchable nonwoven fabric, and a front waist edge region in the stretch nonwoven fabric that is vertically spaced. Elongated front waist edge elastic elastic members along a number of width directions fixed at intervals, and elongates along a number of width directions fixed at intervals in the lower abdomen abutment region in the elastic nonwoven fabric And has an elastic elastic member in the iliac abutment region in the elastic nonwoven fabric,
By differentiating at least one of the longitudinal arrangement interval, the thickness, the elongation rate at the time of fixation, and the number between the front waist edge elastic elastic member and the lower abdominal elastic elastic member, the F fd > F fw The underpants-type disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2, configured to satisfy a relationship of> F fi .
前記後身頃をなす外装シートは、少なくとも後ウエスト縁部領域、後中間領域及び後下端側領域にわたる一体的なシート基材と、当該シート基材における後ウエスト縁部領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて幅方向伸長状態で固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の後ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材と、当該シート基材における後中間領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて幅方向伸長状態で固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の後第一弾性伸縮部材と、当該シート基材における後下端側領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて幅方向伸長状態で固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の後第二弾性伸縮部材と、を有するものである、請求項3記載のパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ。   The exterior sheet forming the back body has a longitudinally spaced space between an integral sheet base material extending at least a rear waist edge region, a rear intermediate region and a rear lower end side region, and a rear waist edge region of the sheet base material. A plurality of elongated rear waist edge elastic elastic members along the width direction fixed in the width direction extended state, and fixed in the width direction extended state with a space in the rear intermediate region of the sheet base material in the vertical direction. A plurality of elongated first post-elastic elastic members along the width direction, and a plurality of elongated along the width direction fixed in the width direction extending in the longitudinal direction at the rear lower end side region of the sheet base material The underpants type disposable diaper of Claim 3 which has a 2nd elastic elastic member after a shape. 前記前身頃をなす外装シートは、少なくとも前ウエスト縁部領域、腸骨当接領域及び下腹部当接領域にわたる一体的なシート基材と、当該シート基材における前ウエスト縁部領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて幅方向伸長状態で固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材と、当該シート基材における腸骨当接領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて幅方向伸長状態で固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の腸骨部弾性伸縮部材と、当該シート基材における下腹部当接領域に縦方向に間隔を空けて幅方向伸長状態で固定された多数の幅方向に沿う細長状の下腹部弾性伸縮部材と、を有するものであり、
前ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材、腸骨部弾性伸縮部材及び下腹部弾性伸縮部材の三者間で、縦方向配置間隔、太さ、固定時の伸長率及び本数の少なくとも一つを異ならしめることにより、前記Ffd>Ffw>Ffiの関係を満たすように構成した、請求項1又は2記載のパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ。
The exterior sheet that forms the front body is an integral sheet base material extending at least over the front waist edge region, the iliac contact region, and the lower abdomen contact region, and the front waist edge region of the sheet base material in the longitudinal direction. A number of elongated front waist edge elastic elastic members along the width direction, which are fixed in an extended state in the width direction at intervals, and a width direction in the longitudinal direction at the iliac contact region in the sheet base material Numerous elongated iliac elastic members extending in the width direction fixed in the stretched state, and many fixed in the widthwise stretched state in the lower abdomen abutment region of the sheet base material in the longitudinal direction. An elongated lower abdomen elastic elastic member along the width direction of
By differentiating at least one of the longitudinal arrangement interval, the thickness, the elongation rate at the time of fixation, and the number among the three members of the front waist edge elastic elastic member, the iliac elastic elastic member and the lower abdominal elastic elastic member the F fd> F fw> was configured to satisfy the relation of F fi, claim 1 or 2 pants-type disposable diaper according.
JP2011065144A 2011-03-24 2011-03-24 Pants-type disposable diaper Active JP5717489B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011065144A JP5717489B2 (en) 2011-03-24 2011-03-24 Pants-type disposable diaper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011065144A JP5717489B2 (en) 2011-03-24 2011-03-24 Pants-type disposable diaper

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2013202807A Division JP5748817B2 (en) 2013-09-28 2013-09-28 Pants-type disposable diaper

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012200295A true JP2012200295A (en) 2012-10-22
JP2012200295A5 JP2012200295A5 (en) 2013-11-14
JP5717489B2 JP5717489B2 (en) 2015-05-13

Family

ID=47181897

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011065144A Active JP5717489B2 (en) 2011-03-24 2011-03-24 Pants-type disposable diaper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5717489B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014207973A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-11-06 大王製紙株式会社 Expansion structure of absorbent article
JP2016190031A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-11-10 大王製紙株式会社 Underpants type disposable diaper
JP2018061605A (en) * 2016-10-11 2018-04-19 白十字株式会社 Disposable absorbent article
US10893985B2 (en) 2013-03-29 2021-01-19 Daio Paper Corporation Elastic structure for absorbent article and method for manufacturing elastic structure for absorbent article

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0938134A (en) * 1995-08-02 1997-02-10 Uni Charm Corp Briefs type absorptive article
JPH0956746A (en) * 1995-08-25 1997-03-04 Uni Charm Corp Disposable brief-type body liquid absorptive underwear
JP2001178770A (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-03 Daio Paper Corp Brief type throwaway paper diaper
WO2004054482A1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2004-07-01 Hakujuji Kabushiki Kaisha Disposable absorptive article
JP2009125087A (en) * 2007-11-19 2009-06-11 Kao Corp Pants-shaped disposable diaper

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0938134A (en) * 1995-08-02 1997-02-10 Uni Charm Corp Briefs type absorptive article
US5749865A (en) * 1995-08-02 1998-05-12 Uni-Charm Corporation Absorbent article of pants type
JPH0956746A (en) * 1995-08-25 1997-03-04 Uni Charm Corp Disposable brief-type body liquid absorptive underwear
JP2001178770A (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-03 Daio Paper Corp Brief type throwaway paper diaper
WO2004054482A1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2004-07-01 Hakujuji Kabushiki Kaisha Disposable absorptive article
US20060036227A1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2006-02-16 Minoru Hoshino Disposable absorptive article
JP2009125087A (en) * 2007-11-19 2009-06-11 Kao Corp Pants-shaped disposable diaper

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014207973A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-11-06 大王製紙株式会社 Expansion structure of absorbent article
US10893985B2 (en) 2013-03-29 2021-01-19 Daio Paper Corporation Elastic structure for absorbent article and method for manufacturing elastic structure for absorbent article
JP2016190031A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-11-10 大王製紙株式会社 Underpants type disposable diaper
JP2018061605A (en) * 2016-10-11 2018-04-19 白十字株式会社 Disposable absorbent article

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5717489B2 (en) 2015-05-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5632261B2 (en) Pants-type disposable diaper
JP5462047B2 (en) Absorbent articles
JP5885933B2 (en) Pants-type disposable diaper
JP2012095937A (en) Underpants type disposable diaper
JP5441590B2 (en) Pants-type disposable diaper
JP2012100694A5 (en)
JP2011206217A5 (en)
JP5669500B2 (en) Disposable diapers
JP6452123B2 (en) Elastic structure of absorbent articles
JP5632520B2 (en) Pants-type disposable diaper
JP5717489B2 (en) Pants-type disposable diaper
JP5669498B2 (en) Disposable diapers
JP2011072429A (en) Underpants type disposable diaper
JP5913868B2 (en) Pants-type disposable diaper
JP2012200295A5 (en)
JP5748817B2 (en) Pants-type disposable diaper
JP5743470B2 (en) Pants-type disposable diaper
JP5191300B2 (en) Method for manufacturing absorbent article, and absorbent article
JP5596379B2 (en) Pants-type disposable diaper
JP5632184B2 (en) Pants-type diapers
JP6008559B2 (en) Disposable diapers
JP5638305B2 (en) Pants-type disposable diaper
JP5427873B2 (en) Absorbent articles
JP2011224100A5 (en)
JP5918825B2 (en) Pants-type disposable diaper

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20130928

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20131004

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20140618

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20140704

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20140826

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20150220

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20150317

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5717489

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250