JP2012184822A - Device for introduction in pipe - Google Patents

Device for introduction in pipe Download PDF

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JP2012184822A
JP2012184822A JP2011049323A JP2011049323A JP2012184822A JP 2012184822 A JP2012184822 A JP 2012184822A JP 2011049323 A JP2011049323 A JP 2011049323A JP 2011049323 A JP2011049323 A JP 2011049323A JP 2012184822 A JP2012184822 A JP 2012184822A
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pipe
branch
fluid
cover
holding means
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JP5654906B2 (en
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Kazuhiro Ogawa
和弘 小川
Tokuyuki Inoue
徳幸 井上
Hironori Sasaki
博教 佐々木
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Mitsui Engineering and Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Taisei Kiko Co Ltd
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Mitsui Engineering and Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Taisei Kiko Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reliably and smoothly introduce an in-pipe working apparatus from a branched pipe portion into a fluid pipe while suppressing the damage to the in-pipe working apparatus, cables or the like, even under such a condition that a peripheral edge of an opening on an inner circumferential face side of a branch port is formed into a sharp corner with burrs produced during drilling.SOLUTION: An introduction work casing 15 that can be connected to a downstream side of a branched pipe portion 3 includes: holding means D1 that detachably holds an in-pipe working apparatus (A) in a posture along the direction of a branch axis core Y; transporting means D2 that transports the holding means D1 from the branched pipe portion 3 to a fluid pipe 1 side along the direction of the branch axis core Y; and moving and guiding means D3 that moves and guides the in-pipe working apparatus (A) pushed out of the holding means D1 by the fluid pressure, to the downstream side by allowing the in-pipe working apparatus (A) to pass over a position apart from a downstream side portion P on a peripheral edge 2a of an opening on an inner circumferential face side of the branch port 2, toward the pipe axis core X side of the fluid pipe 1. The moving and guiding means D3 comprises a moving and guiding member 19, which is extended from the holding means D1 to at least the downstream side portion P of the branch port 2 while maintaining a contact state with the downstream side portion P.

Description

本発明は、流体管内を移動可能な管内検査機器や管内異物除去具等の管内作業機器を前記流体管に形成された分岐口に連通する分岐管部から導入する管内導入装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an in-pipe introduction device that introduces in-pipe work devices such as in-pipe inspection devices and in-pipe foreign matter removing tools that are movable in a fluid pipe from a branch pipe portion that communicates with a branch port formed in the fluid pipe.

従来の管内導入装置では、流体管の分岐管部に副弁を介して連結された導入作業ケースに、前記管内作業機器を分岐軸芯方向に沿った姿勢で着脱可能に保持する保持手段と、前記保持手段を分岐軸芯方向に沿って分岐管部から流体管内に位置する設定送り込み位置にまで送り込む移送手段とが設けられている。   In the conventional in-pipe introduction device, a holding means for detachably holding the in-pipe work device in a posture along the branch axis direction in an introduction work case connected to the branch pipe portion of the fluid pipe via a sub valve; Transfer means for feeding the holding means along the branch axis direction from the branch pipe portion to a set feed position located in the fluid pipe is provided.

また、前記保持手段を構成するに、前記導入作業ケースに対して昇降操作可能に貫通支持された移送手段の移送棒の下端部に、管内作業機器を分岐軸芯方向に沿った姿勢で受止める半割り筒状の案内部材を設けるとともに、前記案内部材には、これに受止められた管内作業機器を仮止め保持可能で、且つ、流体管内の流体圧によって管内作業機器の仮止め状態が自動的に解除されるホルダを設けていた(特許文献1参照)。   In addition, in order to constitute the holding means, the in-pipe work equipment is received in a posture along the branch axis direction at the lower end portion of the transfer rod of the transfer means that is pierced and supported so as to be movable up and down with respect to the introduction work case. Provided with a half-cylindrical guide member, the guide member can temporarily hold the in-pipe work device received by the guide member, and the in-pipe work device is automatically fixed by the fluid pressure in the fluid pipe. A holder that can be released automatically is provided (see Patent Document 1).

特開2000−346272号公報JP 2000-346272 A

従来の管内導入装置では、管内作業機器を管内に導入するに当たって、流体管の分岐管部に連結された閉弁操作状態の副弁に、前記保持手段の案内部材に管内作業機器をホルダで仮止め保持させてある導入作業ケースを取付けたのち、前記副弁を開弁操作して前記移送手段の移送棒を送り込み操作し、前記保持手段の案内部材が流体管内の設定送り込み位置に位置すると、この案内部材にホルダで仮保持されていた管内作業機器が流体圧によって自動的に保持解除され、流体管の下流側に向けて送り込まれる。   In the conventional in-pipe introduction device, when introducing the in-pipe work device into the pipe, the in-pipe work device is temporarily attached to the guide member of the holding means by the holder in the closed valve connected to the branch pipe portion of the fluid pipe. After attaching the introduction work case that is stopped and held, the sub-valve is opened to feed the transfer rod of the transfer means, and when the guide member of the holding means is located at the set feed position in the fluid pipe, The in-pipe work device temporarily held in the guide member by the holder is automatically released by the fluid pressure and sent toward the downstream side of the fluid pipe.

このとき、前記案内部材にホルダで仮保持されていた管内作業機器は、案内部材の流体管内の設定送り込み位置への送り込み操作に連れてその送り込み先端側から流体圧を受け、分岐軸芯方向に沿った姿勢から傾動しながら流体管の管軸芯方向に沿う姿勢に姿勢変化するため、その姿勢変化途中の傾動姿勢で管内作業機器の外周面が流体管に形成されている分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位に衝突して損傷を招来する可能性がある。   At this time, the in-pipe work device temporarily held by the holder in the guide member receives fluid pressure from the feed tip side in accordance with the feed operation of the guide member to the set feed position in the fluid pipe, and moves in the branch axis direction. Since the posture changes to the posture along the pipe axis direction of the fluid pipe while tilting from the posture along, the inner periphery of the branch port in which the outer peripheral surface of the in-pipe work device is formed in the fluid pipe in the tilt posture in the middle of the posture change There is a possibility of causing damage by colliding with the downstream portion of the peripheral edge of the surface side opening.

しかも、前記管内作業機器の下流側への送り込みに連れて当該管内作業機器から導出されるケーブルが分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位に摺接して損傷する可能性もあり、特に、前記分岐口の内周面側開口周縁が、穿孔時のバリが発生した鋭利な角部を形成している場合では、管内作業機器及びケーブルに大きな損傷を与え易い。   Moreover, there is a possibility that the cable led out from the in-pipe work device as a result of feeding the in-pipe work device to the downstream side may be slidably contacted with the downstream portion of the inner peripheral surface side opening periphery of the branch port, and particularly damaged. In the case where the opening peripheral edge on the inner peripheral surface side of the branch port forms a sharp corner portion where burrs are generated at the time of drilling, the in-pipe work equipment and the cable are easily damaged.

さらに、前記管内作業機器の全長が分岐口の直径及び流体管の内径に近づく又は分岐口の直径及び流体管の内径よりも大に構成されている場合には、管内作業機器の全長が分岐口の直径及び流体管の内径よりもかなり小なる寸法に構成されている場合に比して、前記案内部材から流体圧で離脱移動する管内作業機器の外周面が分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位に衝突する可能性が高くなる。   Furthermore, when the total length of the in-pipe working device is close to the diameter of the branch port and the inner diameter of the fluid pipe or larger than the diameter of the branch port and the inner diameter of the fluid pipe, the total length of the in-pipe work device is equal to the branch port. The outer peripheral surface of the in-pipe working device that moves away from the guide member by fluid pressure is smaller than the diameter of the fluid pipe and the inner diameter of the fluid pipe. The possibility of colliding with the downstream side part in increases.

本発明は、上述の実状に鑑みて為されたものであって、その主たる課題は、例え、前記分岐口の内周面側開口周縁が穿孔時のバリが発生した鋭利な角部に形成されている条件下においても、管内作業機器やケーブル等の損傷を抑制した状態で管内作業機器を分岐管部から流体管内に確実、スムーズに導入することのできる管内導入装置を提供する点にある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the main problem is that, for example, the inner peripheral surface side opening periphery of the branch port is formed at a sharp corner portion where burrs are generated during drilling. The present invention also provides an in-pipe introduction device that can reliably and smoothly introduce the in-pipe work device from the branch pipe portion into the fluid pipe in a state in which damage to the in-pipe work device, the cable, and the like is suppressed.

本発明による第1の特徴構成は、流体管内を移動可能な管内作業機器を前記流体管に形成された分岐口に連通する分岐管部から導入する管内導入装置であって、
前記分岐管部の下流側に接続可能な導入作業ケースに、前記管内作業機器を分岐管部の分岐軸芯方向に沿った姿勢で着脱可能に保持する保持手段と、前記保持手段を分岐軸芯方向に沿って分岐管部から流体管内に少なくとも管内作業機器の一部が臨む設定送り込み位置にまで送り込む移送手段と、前記設定送り込み位置にある保持手段から保持解除されて流体圧で押し出される管内作業機器を流体管の分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位から流体管の管軸芯側に離れた位置を通して下流側に移動案内する移動案内手段とが設けられているとともに、前記移動案内手段が、前記保持手段又は移送手段から分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位に当接又は近接する状態で少なくとも前記下流側部位又は当該下流側部位に相当する箇所にまで延出された移動案内部材から構成されている点にある。
A first characteristic configuration according to the present invention is an in-pipe introduction device that introduces an in-pipe work device that can move in a fluid pipe from a branch pipe portion that communicates with a branch port formed in the fluid pipe.
A holding means for detachably holding the in-pipe work device in a posture along the branch axis direction of the branch pipe part in an introduction work case connectable to the downstream side of the branch pipe part, and the holding means as the branch axis In-pipe work that is released from the branch pipe part along the direction to the set-in feed position where at least a part of the in-pipe work equipment faces into the fluid pipe, and is released from the holding means at the set-up position and pushed out by the fluid pressure Movement guide means is provided for moving and guiding the device to the downstream side through a position distant from the downstream side portion of the inner peripheral surface side opening periphery of the branch opening of the fluid pipe to the pipe axis side of the fluid pipe, and the movement The guide means corresponds to at least the downstream part or the downstream part in a state of coming into contact with or close to the downstream part of the inner peripheral surface side opening periphery of the branch port from the holding means or the transfer means. In that it is configured from a mobile guide member which extends up to the point.

上記構成によれば、前記管内作業機器を流体管内に導入するにあたって、前記分岐管部の下流側に、管内作業機器を分岐管部の分岐軸芯方向に沿った姿勢で着脱可能に保持させてある保持手段と移送手段とを備えた導入作業ケースを接続し、前記移送手段で保持手段を設定送り込み位置に送り込む。   According to the above configuration, when the in-pipe work device is introduced into the fluid pipe, the in-pipe work device is detachably held in a posture along the branch axis direction of the branch pipe portion on the downstream side of the branch pipe portion. An introduction work case having a holding means and a transfer means is connected, and the holding means is sent to a set feed position by the transfer means.

この設定送り込み位置では、前記保持手段に保持された管内作業機器の少なくとも一部が流体管内に臨む状態にあり、この状態で保持手段から保持解除された管内作業機器が流体圧で押し出されると、当該管内作業機器が分岐軸芯方向に沿った姿勢から傾動しながら流体管の管軸芯方向に沿う姿勢に姿勢変化する際、前記移動案内手段によって管内作業機器が流体管の分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位から流体管の管軸芯側に離れた位置を通して下流側に移動案内されるから、前記分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位に対して管内作業機器の外周面が衝突したり、或いは、管内作業機器から導出されるケーブルが摺接することを抑制することができる。   At this set feed position, at least a part of the in-pipe work device held by the holding means is in a state of facing the fluid pipe, and in this state, when the in-pipe work device released from the holding means is pushed out by the fluid pressure, When the in-pipe work device is tilted from the posture along the branch axis direction and changed in posture to the posture along the tube axis direction of the fluid pipe, the in-pipe work device is moved to the inner periphery of the branch port of the fluid pipe by the moving guide means. Since it is guided to move downstream through a position away from the downstream part at the peripheral edge of the surface side opening toward the tube axis side of the fluid pipe, the in-pipe work device is compared with the downstream part at the peripheral edge of the inner peripheral surface side of the branch port. Can be prevented from colliding with each other, or the cable derived from the in-pipe work equipment can be prevented from sliding.

しかも、前記保持手段又は移送手段から分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位又は当該下流側部位に相当する箇所にまで移動案内部材が延出されているから、例えば、分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位に相当する箇所にだけ移動案内部材を設ける場合に比して、前記保持手段から保持解除された管内作業機器及びケーブルを極力早い時期から良好に移動案内することができる。   In addition, since the movement guide member extends from the holding means or the transfer means to the downstream side portion or the portion corresponding to the downstream side portion of the inner peripheral surface side opening periphery of the branch port, for example, the inside of the branch port Compared to the case where the movement guide member is provided only at the position corresponding to the downstream side portion at the peripheral edge of the opening on the circumferential surface side, the in-pipe work device and the cable released from the holding means are better guided to move from the earliest possible time. Can do.

したがって、前記分岐口の内周面側開口周縁が穿孔時のバリが発生した鋭利な角部に形成されている条件下においても、管内作業機器やケーブル等の損傷を抑制した状態で管内作業機器を分岐管部から流体管内に確実、スムーズに導入することができる。   Therefore, in-pipe work equipment in a state in which damage to pipe work equipment, cables, and the like is suppressed even under conditions where the inner peripheral surface side opening periphery of the branch port is formed at a sharp corner where burrs have occurred during drilling. Can be reliably and smoothly introduced into the fluid pipe from the branch pipe section.

本発明による第2の特徴構成は、前記保持手段には、前記移送手段に取付けられる固定カバーと当該固定カバーとの間に管内作業機器の収納空間を形成する状態で前記固定カバーの送り込み方向上手側の基端部に対して開閉自在に連結される可動カバーとが備えられているとともに、前記可動カバーが、設定送り込み位置で開動操作された可動カバーの先端が少なくとも分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位又は当該下流側部位に相当する箇所に位置する長さに形成され、当該可動カバーをもって前記移動案内手段の移動案内部材が構成されている点にある。   According to a second characteristic configuration of the present invention, the holding means includes a fixed cover attached to the transfer means and a storage space for the in-pipe work equipment between the fixed cover and the upper direction of the fixed cover in the feeding direction. A movable cover that is openably and closably connected to the base end portion of the side, and the movable cover is opened at the set feed position so that the distal end of the movable cover is at least on the inner peripheral surface side of the branch port It is formed in the length located in the downstream site | part in the periphery of an opening, or the location corresponded to the said downstream site | part, and is in the point by which the movement guide member of the said movement guide means is comprised with the said movable cover.

上記構成によれば、前記移送手段で保持手段を設定送り込み位置に送り込み、前記保持手段の可動カバーを固定カバーに対して開動操作すると、この可動カバーと固定カバーとの対向面間の収納空間に収納さていた管内作業機器が流体圧を受けて可動カバーの開動開始と共に押し出され、管内作業機器が分岐軸芯方向に沿った姿勢から流体管の管軸芯方向に沿う姿勢に姿勢変化する際、管内作業機器が可動カバーの内面に沿って分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位から流体管の管軸芯側に離れた位置を通して下流側に移動案内される。   According to the above configuration, when the holding means is sent to the set feeding position by the transfer means and the movable cover of the holding means is opened with respect to the fixed cover, the storage space between the opposing surfaces of the movable cover and the fixed cover is placed in the storage space. When the stored in-pipe work device receives fluid pressure and is pushed out together with the opening of the movable cover, the in-pipe work device changes its posture from the posture along the branch axis direction to the posture along the tube axis direction of the fluid pipe. The in-pipe work device is moved and guided along the inner surface of the movable cover to the downstream side through a position away from the downstream portion of the inner peripheral surface side opening periphery of the branch port toward the tube axis side of the fluid pipe.

したがって、前記固定カバーとの間で管内作業機器の収納空間を形成する可動カバーを利用して移動案内手段の移動案内部材を構成することができるとともに、前記可動カバーの開動当初から管内作業機器を確実に移動案内することができる。   Therefore, the movement guide member of the movement guide means can be configured using a movable cover that forms a storage space for the in-pipe work equipment with the fixed cover, and the in-pipe work equipment can be used from the beginning of the opening of the movable cover. It is possible to reliably guide the movement.

本発明による第3の特徴構成は、前記可動カバーを流体圧に抗して閉じ姿勢に保持する閉じ操作状態と可動カバーを流体圧によって開き作動させる開き操作状態とに切り替え操作するカバー開閉操作手段が設けられている点にある。   A third characteristic configuration according to the present invention is a cover opening / closing operation means for switching between a closing operation state in which the movable cover is held in a closed posture against a fluid pressure and an opening operation state in which the movable cover is opened by the fluid pressure. Is in the point provided.

上記構成によれば、前記移送手段で保持手段を設定送り込み位置に送り込むまでは、カバー開閉操作手段を閉じ操作状態にして、可動カバーが設定送り込み位置の手前で流体圧によって不測に開動することを防止することができる。
そして、前記保持手段が設定送り込み位置に到達したときには、カバー開閉操作手段を開き操作状態にして可動カバーを流体圧によって開動させることができるから、設定送り込み位置において可動カバーの開動当初から管内作業機器を確実に移動案内することができる。
According to the above configuration, until the holding means is sent to the set feed position by the transfer means, the cover opening / closing operation means is closed, and the movable cover is unexpectedly opened by the fluid pressure before the set feed position. Can be prevented.
When the holding means reaches the set feeding position, the cover opening / closing operation means can be opened and the movable cover can be opened by the fluid pressure, so that the in-pipe work device can be opened from the beginning of the opening of the movable cover at the setting feeding position. Can be reliably guided to move.

本発明による第4の特徴構成は、前記カバー開閉操作手段には、繰り出し及び巻取り操作可能な索状体が備えられ、この索状体は、前記管内作業機器の外径よりも大なる間隔を隔てて可動カバーの外面におけるカバー幅方向の両側部位から固定カバーの外面におけるカバー幅方向の両側部位を経由して導入作業ケース側に導出されている点にある。   According to a fourth characteristic configuration of the present invention, the cover opening / closing operation means is provided with a cord-like body that can be fed and wound, and the cord-like body has an interval larger than the outer diameter of the in-pipe work device. In other words, it is led out from the both sides in the cover width direction on the outer surface of the movable cover to the introduction work case side via the both sides in the cover width direction on the outer surface of the fixed cover.

上記構成によれば、前記移送手段で保持手段を設定送り込み位置に送り込んだ時点で、前記カバー開閉操作手段の索状体を繰り出し操作すると、可動カバーが流体圧を受けて開動すると同時に、可動カバーと固定カバーとの対向面間に収納さていた管内作業機器が流体圧を受けて押し出され、可動カバーが最大開動位置に到達した時点で、管内作業機器が可動カバーの内面に沿って分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位から流体管の管軸芯側に離れた位置を通して下流側に移動案内される。   According to the above configuration, when the holding means is sent to the set feeding position by the transfer means, when the cord-like body of the cover opening / closing operation means is fed out, the movable cover is opened by receiving fluid pressure, and at the same time, the movable cover When the in-pipe work device housed between the opposing surfaces of the fixed cover and the fixed cover is pushed out by fluid pressure and the movable cover reaches the maximum open position, the in-pipe work device moves along the inner surface of the movable cover. It is guided to move downstream through a position distant from the downstream portion of the inner peripheral surface side opening periphery to the tube axis side of the fluid pipe.

また、管内作業終了時に管内作業機器を設定送り込み位置にある固定カバー内に回収する際、可動カバーの外面におけるカバー幅方向の両側部位から固定カバーの外面におけるカバー幅方向の両側部位にわたって、管内作業機器の外径よりも大なる間隔を隔てて一対の索状体が配設されているため、この一対の索状体と回収される管内作業機器との接触によって管内作業機器の回収姿勢を修正することができ、管内作業機器を固定カバー内にスムーズに回収することができる。   In addition, when the in-pipe work equipment is collected in the fixed cover at the set feed position when the in-pipe work is finished, the in-pipe work is performed from both sides in the cover width direction on the outer surface of the movable cover to both sides in the cover width direction on the outer surface of the fixed cover Since a pair of cable-like bodies are arranged with an interval larger than the outer diameter of the equipment, the collection posture of the in-pipe work equipment is corrected by the contact between the pair of rope-like bodies and the collected pipe work equipment. The in-pipe work equipment can be smoothly collected in the fixed cover.

本発明による第5の特徴構成は、前記分岐口の直径が流体管の内径と略同じに構成されているとともに、前記管内作業機器の全長が前記分岐口の直径よりも大に構成されている点にある。   According to a fifth feature of the present invention, the diameter of the branch port is configured to be substantially the same as the inner diameter of the fluid pipe, and the total length of the in-pipe work device is configured to be larger than the diameter of the branch port. In the point.

上記構成によれば、前記移送手段で保持手段を設定送り込み位置に送り込んだ状態において、前記保持手段に保持された管内作業機器の一部が分岐口を通して分岐管部側に突出する場合でも、前記保持手段から保持解除された管内作業機器が流体圧で押し出されると、分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位から流体管の管軸芯側に離れた位置を通して下流側に移動案内する移動案内手段により、分岐軸芯方向に沿った姿勢にある管内作業機器を流体管内にスムーズに引き込みながら流体管の管軸芯方向に沿う姿勢に姿勢変化させることができる。   According to the above configuration, even when a part of the in-pipe work equipment held by the holding means protrudes to the branch pipe part side through the branch port in the state where the holding means is sent to the set feeding position by the transfer means, When the in-pipe working device released from the holding means is pushed out by the fluid pressure, it is guided to move downstream through a position away from the downstream portion of the inner peripheral surface side opening periphery of the branch port toward the tube axis side of the fluid pipe. The movement guide means can change the posture to the posture along the tube axis direction of the fluid pipe while smoothly pulling the in-pipe work device in the posture along the branch axis direction into the fluid tube.

本発明による第6の特徴構成は、前記管内作業機器には、管内撮像用のカメラと管内照明具が装備されている点にある。   A sixth characteristic configuration according to the present invention is that the in-pipe work device is equipped with an in-pipe imaging camera and an in-pipe illuminator.

上記構成によれば、前記分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位との衝突に起因する管内作業機器のカメラや管内照明具の損傷を抑制することができる。   According to the above configuration, it is possible to suppress damage to the camera of the in-pipe work device and the in-tube illuminator due to the collision with the downstream portion at the inner periphery of the branch port.

本願発明の第1実施形態の管内導入装置を装着するための準備作業となる穿孔作業工程を示す一部切欠き側面図Partially cutaway side view showing a drilling operation process as a preparation operation for mounting the in-pipe introduction device of the first embodiment of the present invention. 管内導入装置を装着したときの縦断側面図Longitudinal side view when the in-pipe introduction device is installed 管内導入装置の要部の拡大側面図Enlarged side view of the main part of the in-pipe introduction device 図3におけるIV−IV線拡大断面図IV-IV line enlarged sectional view in FIG. 保持手段を設定送り込み位置に送り込んだときの縦断側面図Vertical side view when holding means is sent to the set feed position 保持手段を保持解除したときの縦断側面図Longitudinal side view when holding means is released 管内検査機器の送り込み開始時の縦断側面図Longitudinal side view at the start of feeding in-pipe inspection equipment 本願発明の第2実施形態を示す縦断側面図Longitudinal side view showing a second embodiment of the present invention 本願発明の第3実施形態を示す縦断側面図Longitudinal side view showing a third embodiment of the present invention

〔第1実施形態〕
図1は、鋳鉄管や鋼管等から構成される流体管の一例である水道管1の配管系統において、前記水道管1内を水流又は搭載原動部の推進力で移動自在な管内作業機器の一例で、管内撮像用のテレビカメラ30及び管内照明具31を備えた管内検査機器Aで管内検査する必要のある検査対象領域の水道管1の管壁に、水道水(上水)の流れを維持した不断水状態で管内検査機器Aを管内に導入するための分岐口(穿孔口)2を貫通形成する穿孔作業工程を示す。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 shows an example of an in-pipe work device that can be moved in the water pipe 1 by a water flow or a driving force of a mounted driving section in a pipe system of a water pipe 1 that is an example of a fluid pipe made of cast iron pipe, steel pipe, or the like. Thus, the flow of tap water (water supply) is maintained on the pipe wall of the water pipe 1 in the inspection target area that needs to be inspected by the in-pipe inspection device A equipped with the TV camera 30 for in-pipe imaging and the in-pipe illumination device 31. The perforation work process of penetrating and forming the branch port (perforation port) 2 for introducing the in-pipe inspection device A into the pipe in the state of continuous water is shown.

この穿孔作業工程では、前記水道管1の外周面に、水道管1の管軸芯Xに対して直交する鉛直方向(分岐軸芯Y方向)に沿って外方に突出する分岐管部3を一体形成してある鋳鉄製の管継手Bが水密状態で外装固定され、前記管継手Bの分岐管部3の連結フランジ3Aには、スライド開閉可能な弁体4Cを備えた仕切弁4の上流側連結フランジ4Aが複数本のボルト10・ナット11で水密状態に固定連結されているとともに、前記仕切弁4の下流側連結フランジ4Bには、前記分岐口2を形成する回転切削具の一例であるホールソー5を備えた穿孔装置Cの穿孔ハウジング6の連結フランジ6Aが複数本のボルト10・ナット11で水密状態に固定連結されている。   In this drilling operation step, the branch pipe portion 3 protruding outward along the vertical direction (branch axis Y direction) perpendicular to the pipe axis X of the water pipe 1 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the water pipe 1. An integrally formed cast iron pipe joint B is externally fixed in a watertight state, and the connection flange 3A of the branch pipe portion 3 of the pipe joint B is provided upstream of the gate valve 4 provided with a valve body 4C that can be opened and closed. The side connection flange 4A is fixedly connected in a watertight state with a plurality of bolts 10 and nuts 11, and the downstream connection flange 4B of the gate valve 4 is an example of a rotary cutting tool that forms the branch port 2. A connecting flange 6A of a drilling housing 6 of a drilling apparatus C provided with a certain hole saw 5 is fixedly connected in a watertight state by a plurality of bolts 10 and nuts 11.

前記管継手Bは、水道管1に対して外装可能に管周方向で複数に分割(当該実施形態では三分割)され、且つ、そのうちの一つに前記分岐管部3が一体形成されている分割継手体7〜9から構成され、各分割継手体7〜9の管周方向両端部には、水道管1に外装された分割継手体7〜9の隣接端部同士を複数本のボルト10・ナット11で固定連結するための連結部7A〜9Aが一体的に突出形成されているとともに、前記各分割継手体7〜9には、水道管1の外周面との間及び連結部7A〜9Aの連結面間を密封する合成ゴム製のシール材12が装着されている。   The pipe joint B is divided into a plurality of pipes in the pipe circumferential direction so as to be externally mounted on the water pipe 1 (in this embodiment, three divisions), and the branch pipe portion 3 is integrally formed in one of them. It consists of split joint bodies 7-9, and the pipe joints 7-9 are provided with a plurality of bolts 10 at adjacent ends of the split joint bodies 7-9 sheathed on the water pipe 1 at both ends in the pipe circumferential direction. Connecting portions 7A to 9A for fixed connection with the nut 11 are integrally formed to project, and the divided joint bodies 7 to 9 are connected to the outer peripheral surface of the water pipe 1 and the connecting portions 7A to 7A. A synthetic rubber sealing material 12 for sealing between the connecting surfaces of 9A is mounted.

そして、前記穿孔装置Cのホールソー5を駆動回転して仕切弁4内の流路及び分岐管部3内の流路を通して分岐軸芯Y方向に送り込むことにより、水道管1の管壁に分岐口(穿孔口)2を貫通形成する。   Then, the hole saw 5 of the perforating apparatus C is driven and rotated and fed in the direction of the branch axis Y through the flow path in the gate valve 4 and the flow path in the branch pipe portion 3, thereby branching into the pipe wall of the water pipe 1. (Perforation port) 2 is formed through.

前記分岐口2の直径は、水道管1の内径と略等しい又は水道管1の内径よりも小なる寸法で、且つ、前記分岐管部3の内径と略等しい又は分岐管部3の内径よりも小なる寸法に構成されている。   The diameter of the branch port 2 is approximately the same as the inner diameter of the water pipe 1 or smaller than the inner diameter of the water pipe 1 and is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the branch pipe part 3 or larger than the inner diameter of the branch pipe part 3. It is configured with small dimensions.

図2〜図7は、前記管内検査機器Aを管継手Bの分岐管部3から水道管1に穿孔形成された前記分岐口2を通して水道管1内に導入する管内導入装置Dを示し、前記分岐管部3の下流側部位である前記仕切弁4の下流側連結フランジ4Bに複数本のボルト10・ナット11を介して水密状態に固定連結される導入作業ケース15に、前記管内検査機器Aを分岐管部3の分岐軸芯Y方向に沿った姿勢で着脱可能に保持する保持手段D1と、前記保持手段D1を分岐軸芯Y方向に沿って分岐管部3から水道管1内に少なくとも管内検査機器Aの一部が臨む設定送り込み位置にまで送り込む移送手段D2と、前記設定送り込み位置にある保持手段D1から保持解除されて水圧(流体圧)で押し出される管内検査機器Aを水道管1の分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位Pから水道管1の管軸芯X側に離れた位置を通して下流側に移動案内する、換言すれば、水圧(流体圧)で押し出される管内検査機器Aが水道管1の分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位Pに衝突することを回避する迂回経路を通して下流側に移動案内する移動案内手段D3とが設けられている。   2 to 7 show an in-pipe introduction device D for introducing the in-pipe inspection apparatus A into the water pipe 1 through the branch port 2 formed by drilling the water pipe 1 from the branch pipe portion 3 of the pipe joint B. The in-pipe inspection device A is connected to an introduction work case 15 fixedly connected in a watertight state to a downstream connection flange 4B of the gate valve 4 which is a downstream portion of the branch pipe portion 3 via a plurality of bolts 10 and nuts 11. Holding means D1 detachably holding the branch pipe part 3 in a posture along the branch axis Y direction, and at least the holding means D1 from the branch pipe part 3 along the branch axis Y direction into the water pipe 1 The pipe 1 is a transfer means D2 that feeds to a set feed position where a part of the in-pipe inspection equipment A faces, and the pipe inspection equipment A that is released from the holding means D1 that is at the set feed position and is pushed out by water pressure (fluid pressure). Inner peripheral surface of the branch port 2 The in-pipe inspection device A that is moved and guided to the downstream side through the position away from the downstream side portion P in the opening peripheral edge 2a toward the tube axis X side of the water pipe 1, in other words, the pipe inspection device A that is pushed out by water pressure (fluid pressure). There is provided movement guide means D3 that moves and guides the downstream side through a detour path that avoids colliding with the downstream portion P in the inner peripheral surface side opening peripheral edge 2a of the branch port 2 of the branch port 2.

前記導入作業ケース15は、仕切弁4の下流側連結フランジ4Bにボルト10・ナット11を介して固定連結される同一外径の板フランジ15Aと、前記管内検査機器Aを保持した保持手段D1を収納可能な内径を備えた導入作業筒15Bとから構成されているとともに、前記導入作業筒15Bは、前記板フランジ15Aのうち、前記分岐軸芯Yから水道管1の管軸芯X方向に沿って上流側に偏倚した部位において、上下方向に水密状態で摺動自在に貫通支持され、且つ、その上下動範囲の任意の位置又は特定の複数位置で選択的に固定連結可能に構成されている。   The introduction work case 15 includes a plate flange 15A having the same outer diameter that is fixedly connected to the downstream side connection flange 4B of the gate valve 4 via a bolt 10 and a nut 11, and a holding means D1 that holds the in-pipe inspection device A. The introduction work cylinder 15B has an inner diameter that can be stored, and the introduction work cylinder 15B extends from the branch axis Y to the pipe axis X direction of the water pipe 1 in the plate flange 15A. In the portion biased to the upstream side, it is slidably supported so as to be slidable in the vertical direction in a watertight manner, and can be selectively fixedly connected at any position in the vertical movement range or at a plurality of specific positions. .

そのため、前記導入作業筒15B内から設定送り込み位置に送り込まれる管内検査機器Aを保持した保持手段D1は、分岐軸芯Yから水道管1の管軸芯X方向に沿って上流側に偏倚した部位に位置することになり、設定送り込み位置の下流側に、分岐軸芯Y方向に沿う姿勢にある管内検査機器Aが水道管1の管軸芯X方向に沿う姿勢に変更するためのスペースを確保することができる。   Therefore, the holding means D1 holding the in-pipe inspection device A that is sent from the introduction work cylinder 15B to the set feed position is a portion that is biased upstream from the branch axis Y along the tube axis X direction of the water pipe 1. In the pipe inspection device A in a posture along the branch axis Y direction, a space for changing to a posture along the pipe axis X direction of the water pipe 1 is secured on the downstream side of the set feed position. can do.

前記導入作業ケース15の板フランジ15Aに対して導入作業筒15Bを上下方向に取付け位置変更可能に固定連結する位置変更固定手段は、前記導入作業筒15Bの外周面に、それの筒軸芯方向に水密状態で摺動可能で、且つその摺動範囲の任意の位置又は特定の複数位置で選択的に水圧に抗してボルト等で締付け固定可能な連結部材16を設けるとともに、この連結部材16を、前記板フランジ15Aにボルト17を介して水密状態で固定連結して構成されている。   Position change fixing means for fixing and connecting the introduction work cylinder 15B to the plate flange 15A of the introduction work case 15 so as to change the installation position in the vertical direction is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the introduction work cylinder 15B in the direction of the axis of the cylinder. A connecting member 16 that is slidable in a watertight state and that can be selectively fastened with a bolt or the like against a water pressure at an arbitrary position or a plurality of specific positions in the sliding range is provided. Is fixedly connected to the plate flange 15A via a bolt 17 in a watertight state.

前記移送手段D2は、導入作業ケース15の導入作業筒15Bの天板部15bに対して水密状態で上下方向に摺動自在に貫通支持された挿入棒18から構成されているとともに、前記挿入棒18の上端には操作ハンドル18Aが設けられている。   The transfer means D2 includes an insertion rod 18 that is pierced and supported so as to be slidable in the vertical direction in a watertight state with respect to the top plate portion 15b of the introduction work cylinder 15B of the introduction work case 15. An operation handle 18A is provided at the upper end of 18.

前記移動案内手段D3は、分岐軸芯Y方向に沿う姿勢にある管内検査機器Aの管軸芯X方向で下流側に位置する半周面を受止め可能な半円筒状で、且つ、前記保持手段D1から分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位Pに当接又は近接する状態で少なくとも前記下流側部位P又は当該下流側部位Pに相当する箇所にまで傾斜姿勢で延出された移動案内部材19から構成されている。   The movement guide means D3 has a semi-cylindrical shape capable of receiving a semi-circumferential surface located downstream in the tube axis X direction of the in-pipe inspection device A in a posture along the branch axis Y direction, and the holding means. It extends in an inclined posture from D1 to at least the downstream part P or a part corresponding to the downstream part P in a state of being in contact with or close to the downstream part P on the inner peripheral surface side opening peripheral edge 2a of the branch port 2. The movement guide member 19 is constituted.

前記保持手段D1には、分岐軸芯Y方向に沿う姿勢にある管内検査機器Aの管軸芯X方向で上流側に位置する半周面を受止め可能な状態で挿入棒19の下端部に取付けられる半円筒状の固定カバー20と、当該固定カバー20との間に管内検査機器Aの収納空間Sを形成する状態で前記固定カバー20の送り込み方向上手側の基端部に設けた取付けアーム21に対して揺動開閉自在に枢支連結される可動カバー22とが備えられているとともに、前記固定カバー20には、水道水が通過可能な複数の通水孔20aが形成されている。   The holding means D1 is attached to the lower end portion of the insertion rod 19 in such a manner that the half circumferential surface located upstream in the tube axis X direction of the in-pipe inspection device A in a posture along the branch axis Y direction can be received. A semi-cylindrical fixed cover 20 and a mounting arm 21 provided at the proximal end on the upper side in the feeding direction of the fixed cover 20 in a state in which a storage space S for the in-tube inspection device A is formed between the fixed cover 20 and the fixed cover 20. And a movable cover 22 that is pivotally connected so as to be able to swing open and close. The fixed cover 20 has a plurality of water passage holes 20a through which tap water can pass.

前記可動カバー22は、固定カバー20の先端(下端)が水道管1の内壁底面に当接した設定送り込み位置で開動操作されたとき、当該可動カバー22の先端部が分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位Pに当接位置する長さに形成され、当該可動カバー22をもって前記移動案内手段D3の移動案内部材19が兼用構成されている。   When the movable cover 22 is opened at the set feed position where the tip (lower end) of the fixed cover 20 is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the water pipe 1, the tip of the movable cover 22 is the inner peripheral surface of the branch port 2. The moving guide member 19 of the moving guide means D3 is also used as the movable cover 22 with a length that is in contact with the downstream portion P of the side opening periphery 2a.

前記可動カバー22を水圧に抗して閉じ姿勢に保持する閉じ操作状態と可動カバー22を水圧によって開き作動させる開き操作状態とに切り替え操作するカバー開閉操作手段D4が設けられ、このカバー開閉操作手段D4には、繰り出し及び巻取り操作可能な索状体の一例で、管外に設置されるワイヤドラム24から導出されたワイヤ25が備えられている。   A cover opening / closing operation means D4 is provided for switching between a closing operation state in which the movable cover 22 is held in a closed position against water pressure and an opening operation state in which the movable cover 22 is opened by water pressure. D4 is an example of a cord-like body that can be fed and wound, and includes a wire 25 led out from a wire drum 24 installed outside the tube.

前記ワイヤ25は、前記管内検査機器Aの外径よりも大なる間隔を隔てて可動カバー22の先端側外面におけるカバー幅方向(半円筒状の可動カバー22における両側壁部の端面を結ぶ方向)の両側部位に先端が止着された一対のワイヤ25から構成され、両ワイヤ25は、固定カバー20の上下中間部の外面におけるカバー幅方向(半円筒状の固定カバー20における両側壁部の端面を結ぶ方向)の両側部位に設けたガイドプーリー26を経由し、且つ、前記導入作業ケース15の導入作業筒15Bの天板部15bに形成された水密導出口部を通して管外のワイヤドラム24に巻き取られている。   The wire 25 is in the cover width direction (the direction connecting the end surfaces of both side walls of the semi-cylindrical movable cover 22) with an interval larger than the outer diameter of the in-pipe inspection device A at the front end side outer surface of the movable cover 22. The both ends of the wire 25 are formed of a pair of wires 25, and both the wires 25 are arranged in the cover width direction on the outer surface of the upper and lower intermediate portions of the fixed cover 20 (end surfaces of both side walls of the semi-cylindrical fixed cover 20). To the wire drum 24 outside the tube via the guide pulleys 26 provided on both sides of the introduction work case 15 and through the watertight outlets formed in the top plate part 15b of the introduction work cylinder 15B of the introduction work case 15. It is wound up.

前記移送手段D2の挿入棒18を押し込み操作して前記固定カバー20の先端が水道管1の内壁底面に当接する設定送り込み位置にまで送り込んだ時点で、前記カバー開閉操作手段D4のワイヤ25を繰り出し操作すると、固定カバー20の通水孔20aを通して管内検査機器Aの上流側の周面部分には水圧が作用しているため、この管内検査機器Aに作用している水圧で可動カバー22が開動側に揺動すると同時に、当該可動カバー22と固定カバー20との対向面間に収納さていた管内検査機器Aが水圧で押し出される。   When the insertion rod 18 of the transfer means D2 is pushed in to the set feed position where the tip of the fixed cover 20 comes into contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the water pipe 1, the wire 25 of the cover opening / closing operation means D4 is fed out. When operated, water pressure is applied to the upstream peripheral surface portion of the in-pipe inspection device A through the water passage hole 20a of the fixed cover 20, so that the movable cover 22 is opened by the water pressure acting on the in-pipe inspection device A. At the same time, the in-pipe inspection device A housed between the opposed surfaces of the movable cover 22 and the fixed cover 20 is pushed out by water pressure.

そして、前記可動カバー22が最大開動位置に到達した時点で、可動カバー22の先端が分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位P又はそれの下流側近傍位置に当接し、管内検査機器Aが可動カバー22の内面に沿って分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位Pから水道管1の管軸芯X側に離れた位置を通して下流側に移動案内されるため、前記分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位Pに対して管内検査機器Aの外周面が衝突したり、或いは、管内検査機器Aから導出されるケーブル33が摺接することを抑制することができる。   When the movable cover 22 reaches the maximum open position, the tip of the movable cover 22 comes into contact with the downstream portion P of the inner peripheral surface side opening peripheral edge 2a of the branch port 2 or a position near the downstream side thereof, The inspection device A is guided to move downstream along the inner surface of the movable cover 22 through a position away from the downstream portion P on the inner peripheral surface side opening peripheral edge 2a of the branch port 2 toward the pipe core X side of the water pipe 1. Therefore, the outer peripheral surface of the in-pipe inspection device A collides with the downstream portion P in the inner peripheral surface side opening peripheral edge 2a of the branch port 2, or the cable 33 led out from the in-pipe inspection device A is in sliding contact. Can be suppressed.

また、管内検査作業終了時に管内検査機器Aを設定送り込み位置にある固定カバー20内に回収する際、可動カバー22の先端側外面におけるカバー幅方向の両側部位から固定カバー20の中間部外面におけるカバー幅方向の両側部位にわたって、管内検査機器Aの外径よりも大なる間隔を隔てて一対のワイヤ25が配設されているため、この一対のワイヤ25と回収される管内検査機器Aとの接触によって当該管内検査機器Aの回収姿勢を修正することができ、管内検査機器Aを固定カバー20内にスムーズに回収することができる。   Further, when the in-pipe inspection device A is collected into the fixed cover 20 at the set feeding position at the end of the in-pipe inspection work, the cover on the outer surface of the intermediate portion of the fixed cover 20 from both sides in the cover width direction on the outer surface on the distal end side of the movable cover 22 Since the pair of wires 25 is disposed across the both sides in the width direction with an interval larger than the outer diameter of the in-pipe inspection device A, the contact between the pair of wires 25 and the collected in-pipe inspection device A Thus, the collection posture of the in-pipe inspection device A can be corrected, and the in-pipe inspection device A can be smoothly collected in the fixed cover 20.

前記管内検査機器Aには、水道管1の内壁面を撮影するテレビカメラ30と、撮影対象の水道管1の内壁面を照明する管内照明具31と、推進力を付与するための水平スラスタ32等が装備されているとともに、この管内検査機器Aの全長が前記分岐口2の直径及び水道管1の内径よりも大に構成されている。   The in-pipe inspection device A includes a television camera 30 for photographing the inner wall surface of the water pipe 1, an in-pipe illumination tool 31 for illuminating the inner wall surface of the water pipe 1 to be photographed, and a horizontal thruster 32 for imparting a propulsive force. Etc., and the entire length of the in-pipe inspection device A is configured to be larger than the diameter of the branch port 2 and the inner diameter of the water pipe 1.

前記管内検査機器Aには、電源線や映像信号線、制御信号線等からなるケーブル33が導出され、このケーブル33は、前記取付けアーム21に設けたケーブルガイド34を経由し、且つ、前記導入作業ケース15の導入作業筒15Bの天板部15bに形成された水密導出口部を通して管外に設置されるケーブルドラム35に巻き取られている。   The in-pipe inspection device A is provided with a cable 33 including a power line, a video signal line, a control signal line, and the like. The cable 33 passes through a cable guide 34 provided on the mounting arm 21 and is introduced into the pipe. The work case 15 is wound around a cable drum 35 installed outside the pipe through a watertight outlet port formed in the top plate portion 15b of the introduction work cylinder 15B.

尚、当該第1実施形態では、前記移動案内手段D3の移動案内部材19を兼用構成する可動カバー22を、設定送り込み位置で開動操作したとき、当該可動カバー22の先端部が分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位Pに当接位置する長さに形成したが、前記可動カバー22を前記下流側部位Pよりも下流側に突出する長さに構成してもよい。   In the first embodiment, when the movable cover 22 that also serves as the movement guide member 19 of the movement guide means D3 is opened at the set feed position, the distal end of the movable cover 22 is located inside the branch port 2. Although the length is formed so as to be in contact with the downstream side portion P in the peripheral surface side opening peripheral edge 2a, the movable cover 22 may be configured to protrude to the downstream side from the downstream side portion P.

また、当該第1実施形態では、前記可動カバー22を設定送り込み位置で開動操作したとき、当該可動カバー22の先端部を分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位Pに当接させたが、前記可動カバー22を揺動開閉自在に枢支する枢支部において、可動カバー22を設定送り込み位置で開動操作したとき、当該可動カバー22の先端部が分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位Pに対して非接触となる開き位置で停止するように最大開き角度を規制してもよい。   In the first embodiment, when the movable cover 22 is opened at the set feed position, the tip of the movable cover 22 is brought into contact with the downstream portion P on the inner peripheral surface side opening peripheral edge 2 a of the branch port 2. However, when the movable cover 22 is opened at the set feed position in the pivotal support portion that pivotally supports the movable cover 22 so as to be swingable and openable, the distal end portion of the movable cover 22 is on the inner peripheral surface side of the branch port 2. The maximum opening angle may be regulated so as to stop at an opening position that is not in contact with the downstream portion P at the opening periphery 2a.

さらに、前記固定カバー20との間で管内検査機器Aの収納空間Sを形成する可動カバー22の内面に、可動カバー22の先端部が分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位Pに当接したときの衝撃を緩和するゴム層等の緩衝層を形成してもよい。   Further, on the inner surface of the movable cover 22 that forms the storage space S of the in-pipe inspection device A with the fixed cover 20, the distal end portion of the movable cover 22 is a downstream portion of the inner peripheral surface side opening peripheral edge 2 a of the branch port 2. A buffer layer such as a rubber layer may be formed to relieve the impact when contacting P.

〔第2実施形態〕
上述の第1実施形態では、前記移動案内手段D3の移動案内部材19を兼用構成する可動カバー22を、前記分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位Pに直接当接する直線状に構成したが、図8に示すように、前記可動カバー22の先端側部位を、分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位Pを管軸芯X側に迂回する状態で当該下流側部位Pよりも下流側の水道管1の内壁面に当接可能な弧状又は多角形状に構成してもよい。
尚、その他の構成は、第1実施形態で説明した構成と同一であるから、同一の構成箇所には、第1実施形態と同一の番号を付記してそれの説明は省略する。
[Second Embodiment]
In the first embodiment described above, the movable cover 22 that also serves as the movement guide member 19 of the movement guide means D3 is in a linear shape that directly contacts the downstream portion P of the inner peripheral surface side opening peripheral edge 2a of the branch port 2. However, as shown in FIG. 8, the distal end portion of the movable cover 22 is in a state of bypassing the downstream portion P in the inner peripheral surface side opening peripheral edge 2 a of the branch port 2 toward the tube axis X side. You may comprise in the arc shape or polygonal shape which can contact | abut to the inner wall face of the water pipe 1 downstream from the downstream site | part P. FIG.
In addition, since the other structure is the same as the structure demonstrated in 1st Embodiment, the same number is attached to the same structure location as 1st Embodiment, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

〔第3実施形態〕
上述の第1実施形態では、前記保持手段D1の可動カバー22を移動案内手段D3の移動案内部材19に兼用構成したが、図9に示すように、前記移送手段D2の挿入棒18に設けた取付け部18Bに、分岐軸芯Y方向に沿う姿勢にある管内検査機器Aの管軸芯X方向で下流側に位置する半周面を受止め可能な閉じ状態と、前記分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位Pに当接又は近接する状態で少なくとも前記保持手段D1から下流側部位P又は当該下流側部位Pに相当する箇所にまで傾斜姿勢で延出される開き状態とに揺動切替え可能な移動案内部材19を取付けてもよい。
[Third Embodiment]
In the first embodiment described above, the movable cover 22 of the holding means D1 is also used as the movement guide member 19 of the movement guide means D3. However, as shown in FIG. 9, it is provided on the insertion rod 18 of the transfer means D2. A closed state in which the half peripheral surface located downstream in the tube axis X direction of the in-pipe inspection device A in a posture along the branch axis Y direction can be received on the mounting portion 18B, and the inner peripheral surface of the branch port 2 In an open state extended in an inclined posture from at least the holding means D1 to the downstream part P or a part corresponding to the downstream part P in a state in contact with or close to the downstream part P in the side opening peripheral edge 2a. You may attach the movement guide member 19 which can be switched dynamically.

前記移動案内部材19は、前記閉じ状態において、保持手段D1の固定カバー20との間で管内検査機器Aを分岐軸芯Y方向に沿う姿勢で保持するための押え部材に兼用構成されている。
尚、その他の構成は、第1実施形態で説明した構成と同一であるから、同一の構成箇所には、第1実施形態と同一の番号を付記してそれの説明は省略する。
The movement guide member 19 is also used as a pressing member for holding the in-pipe inspection apparatus A in a posture along the branch axis Y direction with the fixed cover 20 of the holding means D1 in the closed state.
In addition, since the other structure is the same as the structure demonstrated in 1st Embodiment, the same number is attached to the same structure location as 1st Embodiment, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

〔その他の実施形態〕
(1)上述の実施形態では、前記水道管1内を移動自在な管内作業機器の一例として管内検査機器Aを例に挙げて説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、管内作業機器Aとしては水道管1内に存在する異物を管外に吸引除去する管内異物除去具等であってもよい。
[Other Embodiments]
(1) In the above-described embodiment, the in-pipe inspection device A has been described as an example of the in-pipe work device that is movable in the water pipe 1. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto, and the in-pipe work device A is not limited thereto. As such, it may be an in-pipe foreign matter removing tool or the like that sucks and removes foreign matter existing in the water pipe 1 outside the pipe.

(2)上述の実施形態では、前記仕切弁4に管内導入装置Dの導入作業ケース15を取付けたが、前記仕切弁4の下流側に短管等の連結管が連結されている場合には、この連結管に導入作業ケース15を取付けてもよく、更に、前記仕切弁4が存在しない場合には、前記分岐管部3に導入作業ケース15を直接取付けてもよい。   (2) In the above-described embodiment, the introduction work case 15 of the in-pipe introduction device D is attached to the gate valve 4, but when a connecting pipe such as a short pipe is connected to the downstream side of the gate valve 4. The introduction work case 15 may be attached to the connecting pipe, and when the gate valve 4 is not present, the introduction work case 15 may be directly attached to the branch pipe portion 3.

(3)上述の実施形態では、水道管1の管壁に、水道水の流れを維持した不断水状態で管内検査機器Aを管内に導入するための分岐口(穿孔口)2を貫通形成したが、検査対象領域の水道管1に分岐管部3が存在し、この分岐管部3に副弁を介して消火栓等の流体機器が取付けられている場合には、この既存の副弁から流体機器を撤去して管内導入装置Dの導入作業ケース15を取付けてもよい。   (3) In the above-described embodiment, the branch wall (perforation port) 2 for penetrating the in-pipe inspection device A into the pipe is formed in the pipe wall of the water pipe 1 so as to introduce the in-pipe inspection device A into the pipe in an indefinite water state while maintaining the flow of tap water. However, when the branch pipe portion 3 exists in the water pipe 1 in the inspection target area and a fluid device such as a fire hydrant is attached to the branch pipe portion 3 via the sub valve, the fluid is discharged from the existing sub valve. The apparatus may be removed and the introduction work case 15 of the in-pipe introduction device D may be attached.

(4)上述の実施形態では、前記水道管1に、分岐管部3を備えた分割構造の管継手Bを取付けてある配管構造を例に挙げて説明したが、前記分岐管部3が水道管1に一体形成されている配管構造に本発明の技術を適用してもよい。   (4) In the above-described embodiment, the pipe structure in which the pipe joint B having the split structure provided with the branch pipe portion 3 is attached to the water pipe 1 has been described as an example. The technique of the present invention may be applied to a pipe structure that is integrally formed with the pipe 1.

(5)上述の実施形態では、前記分岐口2の直径及び水道管1の内径よりも大なる全長に構成された管内検査機器Aを例示したが、この管内検査機器等の管内作業機器Aの全長は、前記分岐口2の直径及び水道管1の内径よりも小に構成されていてもよい。
この場合、前記送り込む移送手段D2で設定送り込み位置に送り込まれた管内作業機器Aの全体が水道管等の流体管1内に臨むことになる。
(5) In the above-described embodiment, the in-pipe inspection apparatus A configured to have a total length larger than the diameter of the branch port 2 and the inner diameter of the water pipe 1 is exemplified. The total length may be smaller than the diameter of the branch port 2 and the inner diameter of the water pipe 1.
In this case, the entire in-pipe work device A that has been sent to the set feed position by the feed means D <b> 2 faces the fluid pipe 1 such as a water pipe.

(6)上述の実施形態では、前記保持手段D1を、設定送り込み位置に送り込まれたときに管内作業機器Aの保持力が自動的又は人為操作で解除されるように構成したが、設定送り込み位置に到達する前段階において、管内作業機器Aの保持力が流体圧によって徐々に解除されるように構成してもよい。
また、前記保持手段D1としては、設定送り込み位置に送り込まれたときに管内作業機器Aを下流側に機械力で強制的に押し出す強制押出手段を備えたものであってもよい。
要するに、前記保持手段D1としては、管内作業機器Aを分岐管部3の分岐軸芯Y方向に沿った又は分岐軸芯Y方向に略沿った姿勢で着脱可能に保持することのできるものであれば、如何なる構造のものを用いてもよい。
(6) In the above-described embodiment, the holding means D1 is configured such that the holding force of the in-pipe work device A is automatically or manually released when it is sent to the set feed position. It may be configured such that the holding force of the in-pipe work device A is gradually released by the fluid pressure in a stage before reaching the position.
Further, the holding means D1 may be provided with a forced pushing means for forcibly pushing the in-pipe work device A downstream by mechanical force when it is sent to the set feeding position.
In short, as the holding means D1, the in-pipe work device A can be detachably held in a posture along the branch axis Y direction of the branch pipe portion 3 or substantially along the branch axis Y direction. Any structure may be used.

(7)上述の実施形態では、前記移送手段D2を、導入作業ケース15の導入作業筒15Bの天板部15bに対して水密状態で上下方向に摺動自在に貫通支持された挿入棒18から構成したが、流体圧シリンダーやネジ式伸縮機構等の機械力で保持手段D1を待機位置と設定送り込み位置とに切り替えるように構成してもよい。
要するに、前記移送手段D2としては、前記保持手段D1を分岐軸芯Y方向に沿って分岐管部3から流体管1内に少なくとも管内作業機器Aの一部が臨む設定送り込み位置にまで送り込むことのできるものであれば、如何なる構造のものを用いてもよい。
(7) In the above-described embodiment, the transfer means D2 is inserted from the insertion rod 18 that is pierced and supported so as to be slidable in the vertical direction in a watertight state with respect to the top plate portion 15b of the introduction work cylinder 15B of the introduction work case 15. Although configured, the holding means D1 may be switched between a standby position and a set feeding position by mechanical force such as a fluid pressure cylinder or a screw type expansion / contraction mechanism.
In short, as the transfer means D2, the holding means D1 is fed from the branch pipe portion 3 into the fluid pipe 1 along the branch axis Y direction to a set feed position where at least a part of the in-pipe work device A faces. Any structure can be used as long as possible.

(8)上述の実施形態では、前記移動案内手段D3の移動案内部材19の横断面形状を半円弧状又はそれに類似する形状に構成したが、この移動案内部材19を偏平板状に構成してもよく、さらに、前記移動案内部材19を複数本の移動ガイド棒や複数の通水孔を備えた部材から構成してもよい。
要するに、前記移動案内手段D3としては、設定送り込み位置にある保持手段D1から保持解除されて少なくとも流体圧(流体圧と強制押出力で押出してもよい)で押し出される管内作業機器Aを流体管1の分岐口2の内周面側開口周縁2aにおける下流側部位Pから流体管1の管軸芯X側に離れた位置を通して下流側に移動案内することのできるものであれば、如何なる構造のものを用いてもよい。
(8) In the above-described embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the movement guide member 19 of the movement guide means D3 is configured to be a semicircular arc shape or a similar shape, but the movement guide member 19 is configured to be a flat plate shape. Further, the movement guide member 19 may be composed of a member provided with a plurality of movement guide bars and a plurality of water passage holes.
In short, as the movement guide means D3, the in-pipe work device A that is released from the holding means D1 at the set feeding position and pushed out at least with fluid pressure (fluid pressure and forced pushing force) may be used as the fluid pipe 1. As long as it can move and guide to the downstream side through a position away from the downstream portion P on the inner peripheral surface side opening peripheral edge 2a of the branch port 2 to the tube axis X side of the fluid pipe 1, it has any structure. May be used.

(9)上述の実施形態では、前記流体管として水道管を例に挙げて説明したが、この流体管としては下水管やガス管等であってもよい。   (9) In the above-described embodiment, the water pipe has been described as an example of the fluid pipe. However, the fluid pipe may be a sewer pipe or a gas pipe.

A 管内作業機器(管内検査機器)
D1 保持手段
D2 移送手段
D3 移動案内手段
D4 カバー開閉操作手段
P 下流側部位
X 管軸芯
Y 分岐軸芯
1 流体管(水道管)
2 分岐口
2a 内周面側開口周縁
3 分岐管部
15 導入作業ケース
19 移動案内部材
20 固定カバー
22 可動カバー
25 索状体(ワイヤ)
30 テレビカメラ
31 管内照明具
A In-pipe work equipment (in-pipe inspection equipment)
D1 Holding means D2 Transfer means D3 Movement guide means D4 Cover opening / closing operation means P Downstream part X Pipe axis Y Branch axis 1 Fluid pipe (water pipe)
2 Branch port 2a Inner peripheral surface side opening peripheral edge 3 Branch pipe part 15 Introduction work case 19 Movement guide member 20 Fixed cover 22 Movable cover 25 Cord-like body (wire)
30 TV camera 31 In-tube lighting

Claims (6)

流体管内を移動可能な管内作業機器を前記流体管に形成された分岐口に連通する分岐管部から導入する管内導入装置であって、
前記分岐管部の下流側に接続可能な導入作業ケースに、前記管内作業機器を分岐管部の分岐軸芯方向に沿った姿勢で着脱可能に保持する保持手段と、前記保持手段を分岐軸芯方向に沿って分岐管部から流体管内に少なくとも管内作業機器の一部が臨む設定送り込み位置にまで送り込む移送手段と、前記設定送り込み位置にある保持手段から保持解除されて流体圧で押し出される管内作業機器を流体管の分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位から流体管の管軸芯側に離れた位置を通して下流側に移動案内する移動案内手段とが設けられているとともに、前記移動案内手段が、前記保持手段又は移送手段から分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位に当接又は近接する状態で少なくとも前記下流側部位又は当該下流側部位に相当する箇所にまで延出された移動案内部材から構成されている管内導入装置。
An in-pipe introduction device for introducing an in-pipe work device that can move in a fluid pipe from a branch pipe portion that communicates with a branch port formed in the fluid pipe,
A holding means for detachably holding the in-pipe work device in a posture along the branch axis direction of the branch pipe part in an introduction work case connectable to the downstream side of the branch pipe part, and the holding means as the branch axis In-pipe work that is released from the branch pipe part along the direction to the set-in feed position where at least a part of the in-pipe work equipment faces into the fluid pipe, and is released from the holding means at the set-up position and pushed out by the fluid pressure Movement guide means is provided for moving and guiding the device to the downstream side through a position distant from the downstream side portion of the inner peripheral surface side opening periphery of the branch opening of the fluid pipe to the pipe axis side of the fluid pipe, and the movement The guide means corresponds to at least the downstream part or the downstream part in a state of coming into contact with or close to the downstream part of the inner peripheral surface side opening periphery of the branch port from the holding means or the transfer means. Tube introduction device and a mobile guide member which extends up to the point.
前記保持手段には、前記移送手段に取付けられる固定カバーと当該固定カバーとの間に管内作業機器の収納空間を形成する状態で前記固定カバーの送り込み方向上手側の基端部に対して開閉自在に連結される可動カバーとが備えられているとともに、前記可動カバーが、設定送り込み位置で開動操作された可動カバーの先端が少なくとも分岐口の内周面側開口周縁における下流側部位又は当該下流側部位に相当する箇所に位置する長さに形成され、当該可動カバーをもって前記移動案内手段の移動案内部材が構成されている請求項1記載の管内導入装置。   The holding means is openable and closable with respect to the proximal end on the upper side in the feeding direction of the fixed cover in a state in which a storage space for the in-pipe work device is formed between the fixed cover attached to the transfer means and the fixed cover. A movable cover coupled to the movable cover, and the movable cover is opened at the set feed position, and the distal end of the movable cover is at least a downstream portion of the inner peripheral surface side opening periphery of the branch port or the downstream side The in-pipe introduction device according to claim 1, wherein the in-pipe introduction device is formed in a length located at a position corresponding to the part, and the movement guide member of the movement guide means is configured by the movable cover. 前記可動カバーを流体圧に抗して閉じ姿勢に保持する閉じ操作状態と可動カバーを流体圧によって開き作動させる開き操作状態とに切り替え操作するカバー開閉操作手段が設けられている請求項2記載の管内導入装置。   The cover opening / closing operation means is provided for switching operation between a closing operation state in which the movable cover is held in a closed posture against the fluid pressure and an opening operation state in which the movable cover is opened by the fluid pressure. In-pipe introduction device. 前記カバー開閉操作手段には、繰り出し及び巻取り操作可能な索状体が備えられ、この索状体は、前記管内作業機器の外径よりも大なる間隔を隔てて可動カバーの外面におけるカバー幅方向の両側部位から固定カバーの外面におけるカバー幅方向の両側部位を経由して導入作業ケース側に導出されている請求項3記載の管内導入装置。   The cover opening / closing operation means is provided with a cord-like body that can be fed and wound, and the cord-like body has a cover width on the outer surface of the movable cover at a distance larger than the outer diameter of the in-pipe work device. The in-pipe introduction device according to claim 3, wherein the in-pipe introduction device is led out from both sides in the direction to the introduction work case side via both sides in the cover width direction on the outer surface of the fixed cover. 前記分岐口の直径が流体管の内径と略同じに構成されているとともに、前記管内作業機器の全長が前記分岐口の直径よりも大に構成されている請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の管内導入装置。   The diameter of the said branch port is comprised substantially the same as the internal diameter of a fluid pipe | tube, and the full length of the said in-pipe working apparatus is comprised larger than the diameter of the said branch port. The in-pipe introduction device described in 1. 前記管内作業機器には、管内撮像用のカメラと管内照明具が装備されている請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の管内導入装置。   The in-pipe introduction apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the in-pipe work device is equipped with a camera for in-pipe imaging and an in-pipe illumination tool.
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