JP2012176596A - Device for crushing bamboo and lumber - Google Patents

Device for crushing bamboo and lumber Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2012176596A
JP2012176596A JP2011057205A JP2011057205A JP2012176596A JP 2012176596 A JP2012176596 A JP 2012176596A JP 2011057205 A JP2011057205 A JP 2011057205A JP 2011057205 A JP2011057205 A JP 2011057205A JP 2012176596 A JP2012176596 A JP 2012176596A
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bamboo
feeder
timber
cutting device
lumber
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Hirotatsu Inukai
博達 犬飼
Takeshi Imaizumi
竹司 今泉
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device in which sorting is not required by forming bamboo and lumber into a fixed shape, whereas in a crushing machine that shears off by rotating a blade, since the bamboo is longitudinally split when crushed due to the properties of the bamboo, the length is not made uniform, the shape to be repeatedly used is not obtained and hence sorting is required.SOLUTION: In the device, a feeder 2 and a feeder 3 are installed on the table of a pedestal 1, and a pressing device 4 is installed therebetween. A cutting device 5 is installed at one end on one side of the pedestal 1, and a pressing device 6, a pressing device 7 and a pressing device 8 are installed between the cutting device 5 and the pressing device 4. The bamboo is inserted from the opposite side of the cutting device 5, fed by the feeder 2 and added with pressing force by the pressing device 4. The bamboo is fed by the feeder 3 while adding an external pressure to the bamboo by the pressing device 8. The bamboo and the lumber are fed through the cutting device 5 by the feeder 3. The bamboo and the lumber are fed through the cutting device 5 by the feeder 3 to fix these by the pressing device 6 and the pressing device 7 such that the free width of the bamboo and the lumber is fixed. After fixing, these are cut by the cutting device 5. Thus, the lengths of the free width of the bamboo and the lumber are adjusted by the feeder 3.

Description

発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention

竹材料や材木を一定の長さと大きさにチップ化する装置である。  It is a device that chips bamboo material and timber into a certain length and size.

産業上の利用分野Industrial application fields

本発明は産業廃棄物としての竹材料や材木を有効資源として活用するための破砕装置に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a crushing apparatus for utilizing bamboo material or timber as industrial waste as an effective resource.

従来竹及び材木等の廃材は刃物を回転させ剪断する破砕機にかけ破砕するのが一般的であったが竹及び材木を再利用可能な小さい形状にし再利用可能にする事が要望されていた。  Conventionally, waste materials such as bamboo and timber have been generally crushed by a crusher that rotates and shears a blade, but it has been demanded to make bamboo and timber into a reusable small shape.

発明が解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

しかしながら従来の刃物を回転させ剪断する破砕機では、破砕する際、竹の性質上縦の繊維が強く破砕の際、縦方向に裂けるため長さが不均一になり再度利用する形状にならない為、分別を施す必要がある従って工程数が増えコスト増にもなっていた。本発明は竹及び材木を一定の形状にし、上記の欠点を除く事を目的とする物である。  However, in the crusher that rotates and shears the conventional blade, when crushing, the vertical fibers are strong due to the nature of the bamboo, and when crushing, the length is not uniform because it tears in the vertical direction, so it does not become a shape to be reused. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out separation, which increases the number of processes and increases costs. The present invention aims to make bamboo and timber into a certain shape and eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks.

課題を解決する手段Means to solve the problem

架台(1)の台上に送り装置A(2)、送り装置B(3)を付設し、中間に押え装置A(4)を付設する。架台(1)の片側一端に切断装置(5)を付設し切断装置(5)の押え装置A(4)の間で押え装置B(6)押え装置C(7)押え装置D(8)を付設する。切断装置(5)の反対側より竹を入れ送り装置A(2)で移送し竹を押え装置A(4)で押圧力を加える。竹に押え装置D(8)で外圧を加えながら送り装置B(3)で移送する。切断装置(5)を通り、竹及び材木を送り装置B(3)で移送する。切断装置(5)を通り、竹及び材木を送り装置B(3)で移送し竹及び材木の自由幅が一定になるように押え装置B(6)、押え装置C(7)で固定する。
固定後、切断装置(5)で切断する。
そして竹及び材木の自由幅の長さを送り装置B(3)で自由に調整でき竹が安定した形状で作製できる装置。
A feeding device A (2) and a feeding device B (3) are attached on the base of the gantry (1), and a presser device A (4) is attached in the middle. A cutting device (5) is attached to one end of the gantry (1), and the presser device B (6) presser device C (7) presser device D (8) is placed between the presser devices A (4) of the cutting device (5). Attached. Bamboo is inserted from the opposite side of the cutting device (5) and transferred by the feeding device A (2), and the pressing force is applied by the pressing device A (4). The bamboo is transferred by the feeding device B (3) while applying an external pressure by the pressing device D (8). Bamboo and timber are transferred by the feeder B (3) through the cutting device (5). The bamboo and timber are transferred by the feeder B (3) through the cutting device (5) and fixed by the presser B (6) and the presser C (7) so that the free width of the bamboo and timber is constant.
After fixing, cut with a cutting device (5).
And the length of the free width of bamboo and timber can be freely adjusted by the feeding device B (3), and the bamboo can be made in a stable shape.

作用Action

押え装置B(6)、押え装置C(7)を上昇させておき、切断装置(5)の刃物を上昇させ竹が移送できるようにしておく。
切断装置(5)の反対側より竹及び材木を入れ、送り装置A(2)、送り装置B(3)を動作させ押え装置A(4)に竹及び材木の一端が通過したら押え装置A(4)を下降させこれを繰り返す。
これにより竹を縦に破砕する。
その後、押え装置B(6)、押え装置C(7)を通過し、切断装置(5)より竹の一端が一定の長さに出た所で押え装置B(6)、押え装置C(7)を下降させる。押え装置B(6)、押え装置(7)が下降したのを確認後、切断装置(5)の刃物を下降させこれを繰り返す。
これにより竹及び材木を横に破砕する。そうすることで一定の形状の物を作製できる。
The presser device B (6) and the presser device C (7) are raised, and the cutter of the cutting device (5) is raised so that the bamboo can be transferred.
Put bamboo and timber from the opposite side of the cutting device (5), operate the feeding device A (2) and feeding device B (3), and when the bamboo and timber ends pass through the holding device A (4), the holding device A ( 4) Lower and repeat.
This breaks the bamboo vertically.
Thereafter, the presser device B (6) and the presser device C (7) are passed through the presser device B (6) and the presser device C (7). ) Is lowered. After confirming that the presser device B (6) and the presser device (7) are lowered, the cutter of the cutting device (5) is lowered and this is repeated.
This breaks the bamboo and timber horizontally. By doing so, an object with a certain shape can be produced.

上記の構成、作用において50mm、75mm、100mmに切断すると後処理をするのに大変効率的である。  In the above configuration and operation, cutting to 50 mm, 75 mm, and 100 mm is very efficient for post-processing.

発明の効果The invention's effect

前項実施例の如く行うことにより竹及び材木を長さ方向に50mm、75mm、100mmと一定の形状に成形することができ廃材としての利用価値が上がるとともに竹は本来竹炭にみられるように二次産品とすれば肥料、飼料、建築材としての利用が高く経済的にも有益なほか現在の竹による環境の侵食をも止める事ができ、自治体等の経済的な負担もおえる事ができる。  By carrying out as in the previous embodiment, bamboo and timber can be formed into a certain shape such as 50 mm, 75 mm, and 100 mm in the length direction, and the utility value as waste material is increased and the bamboo is secondary as seen in bamboo charcoal. If it is a product, it can be used as a fertilizer, feed, and building material, and it is economically beneficial. In addition, it can stop the current erosion of the environment by bamboo and can reduce the economic burden of local governments.

発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention

竹材料や材木を一定の長さと大きさにチップ化する装置である。  It is a device that chips bamboo material and timber into a certain length and size.

産業上の利用分野Industrial application fields

本発明は産業廃棄物としての竹材料や材木を有効資源として活用するための破砕装置に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a crushing apparatus for utilizing bamboo material or timber as industrial waste as an effective resource.

従来竹及び材木等の廃材は刃物を回転させ剪断する破砕機にかけ破砕するのが一般的であったが竹及び材木を再利用可能な小さい形状にし再利用可能にする事が要望されていた。  Conventionally, waste materials such as bamboo and timber have been generally crushed by a crusher that rotates and shears a blade, but it has been demanded to make bamboo and timber into a reusable small shape.

発明が解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

しかしながら従来の刃物を回転させ剪断する破砕機では、破砕する際、竹の性質上縦の繊維が強く破砕の際、縦方向に裂けるため長さが不均一になり再度利用する形状にならない為、分別を施す必要がある従って工程数が増えコスト増にもなっていた。本発明は竹及び材木を一定の形状にし、上記の欠点を除く事を目的とする物である。  However, in the crusher that rotates and shears the conventional blade, when crushing, the vertical fibers are strong due to the nature of the bamboo, and when crushing, the length is not uniform because it tears in the vertical direction, so it does not become a shape to be reused. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out separation, which increases the number of processes and increases costs. The present invention aims to make bamboo and timber into a certain shape and eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks.

課題を解決する手段Means to solve the problem

架台(1)の台上に送り装置A(2)、送り装置B(3)を付設し、中間に押え装置A(4)を付設する。架台(1)の片側一端に切断装置(5)を付設し切断装置(5)の押え装置A(4)の間で押え装置B(6)押え装置C(7)押え装置D(8)を付設する。切断装置(5)の反対側より竹を入れ送り装置A(2)で移送し竹を押え装置A(4)で押圧力を加える。竹に押え装置D(8)で外圧を加えながら送り装置B(3)で移送する。切断装置(5)を通り、竹及び材木を送り装置B(3)で移送する。切断装置(5)を通り、竹及び材木を送り装置B(3)で移送し竹及び材木の自由幅が一定になるように押え装置B(6)、押え装置C(7)で固定する。
固定後、切断装置(5)で切断する。
そして竹及び材木の自由幅の長さを送り装置B(3)で自由に調整でき竹が安定した形状で作製できる装置。
A feeding device A (2) and a feeding device B (3) are attached on the base of the gantry (1), and a presser device A (4) is attached in the middle. A cutting device (5) is attached to one end of the gantry (1), and the presser device B (6) presser device C (7) presser device D (8) is placed between the presser devices A (4) of the cutting device (5). Attached. Bamboo is inserted from the opposite side of the cutting device (5) and transferred by the feeding device A (2), and the pressing force is applied by the pressing device A (4). The bamboo is transferred by the feeding device B (3) while applying an external pressure by the pressing device D (8). Bamboo and timber are transferred by the feeder B (3) through the cutting device (5). The bamboo and timber are transferred by the feeder B (3) through the cutting device (5) and fixed by the presser B (6) and the presser C (7) so that the free width of the bamboo and timber is constant.
After fixing, cut with a cutting device (5).
And the length of the free width of bamboo and timber can be freely adjusted by the feeding device B (3), and the bamboo can be made in a stable shape.

作用Action

押え装置B(6)、押え装置C(7)を上昇させておき、切断装置(5)の刃物を上昇させ竹が移送できるようにしておく。
切断装置(5)の反対側より竹及び材木を入れ、送り装置A(2)、送り装置B(3)を動作させ押え装置A(4)に竹及び材木の一端が通過したら押え装置A(4)を下降させこれを繰り返す。
これにより竹を縦に破砕する。
その後、押え装置B(6)、押え装置C(7)を通過し、切断装置(5)より竹の一端が一定の長さに出た所で押え装置B(6)、押え装置C(7)を下降させる。押え装置B(6)、押え装置(7)が下降したのを確認後、切断装置(5)の刃物を下降させこれを繰り返す。
これにより竹及び材木を横に破砕する。そうすることで一定の形状の物を作製できる。
The presser device B (6) and the presser device C (7) are raised, and the cutter of the cutting device (5) is raised so that the bamboo can be transferred.
Put bamboo and timber from the opposite side of the cutting device (5), operate the feeding device A (2) and feeding device B (3), and when the bamboo and timber ends pass through the holding device A (4), the holding device A ( 4) Lower and repeat.
This breaks the bamboo vertically.
Thereafter, the presser device B (6) and the presser device C (7) are passed through the presser device B (6) and the presser device C (7). ) Is lowered. After confirming that the presser device B (6) and the presser device (7) are lowered, the cutter of the cutting device (5) is lowered and this is repeated.
This breaks the bamboo and timber horizontally. By doing so, an object with a certain shape can be produced.

上記の構成、作用において50mm、75mm、100mmに切断すると後処理をするのに大変効率的である。  In the above configuration and operation, cutting to 50 mm, 75 mm, and 100 mm is very efficient for post-processing.

発明の効果The invention's effect

前項実施例の如く行うことにより竹及び材木を長さ方向に50mm、75mm、100mmと一定の形状に成形することができ廃材としての利用価値が上がるとともに竹は本来竹炭にみられるように二次産品とすれば肥料、飼料、建築材としての利用が高く経済的にも有益なほか現在の竹による環境の侵食をも止める事ができ、自治体等の経済的な負担もおえる事ができる。  By carrying out as in the previous embodiment, bamboo and timber can be formed into a certain shape such as 50 mm, 75 mm, and 100 mm in the length direction, and the utility value as waste material is increased and the bamboo is secondary as seen in bamboo charcoal. If it is a product, it can be used as a fertilizer, feed, and building material, and it is economically beneficial. In addition, it can stop the current erosion of the environment by bamboo and can reduce the economic burden of local governments.

破砕装置全体図  Overall view of crusher

Claims (1)

架台(1)に送り装置A(2)、送り装置B(3)を付設し、中間に押え装置A(4)を付設する。架台(1)の片側一端に切断装置(5)を付設し、切断装置(5)と押え装置A(4)との間で押え装置B(6)、押え装置C(7)、押え装置D(8)を付設する。
切断装置(5)の反対側より竹及び材木を入れ、送り装置A(2)で移送し押え装置A(4)で押圧力を加え縦の破砕をし、押え装置D(8)で外圧を加えながら送り装置B(3)で移送し、切断装置(5)を通り竹及び材木の自由幅が一定になるように押え装置B(6)、押え装置C(7)押圧力を加え固定し切断装置(5)で横の破砕して竹及び材木を破砕する装置。
A feed device A (2) and a feed device B (3) are attached to the gantry (1), and a presser device A (4) is attached in the middle. A cutting device (5) is attached to one end of the gantry (1), and the holding device B (6), the holding device C (7), and the holding device D are interposed between the cutting device (5) and the holding device A (4). (8) is attached.
Put bamboo and timber from the opposite side of the cutting device (5), transfer it with the feeding device A (2), apply pressing force with the pressing device A (4), crush it vertically, and apply external pressure with the pressing device D (8). In addition, it is transferred by the feeding device B (3), passes through the cutting device (5), and presses the holding device B (6) and the holding device C (7) so that the free width of the bamboo and timber is constant. A device for crushing bamboo and timber by crushing it with a cutting device (5).
JP2011057205A 2011-02-25 2011-02-25 Device for crushing bamboo and lumber Withdrawn JP2012176596A (en)

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103586952A (en) * 2013-11-17 2014-02-19 李生伟 Method for using bamboo fiber screening machine
CN103624861A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-12 浙江长兴森大竹木制品有限公司 Correction device for heavy bamboo boards
CN104260173A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-07 安吉县瑞旺竹木制品厂 Bamboo chip forming machine
CN104260171A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-07 安吉县瑞旺竹木制品厂 Cutting processing device for bamboo chips
CN104260172A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-07 安吉县瑞旺竹木制品厂 Bamboo chip cutting machine
CN105154987A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-12-16 李凤英 Bamboo filament preparation method and bamboo filament sectioning apparatus
CN105437331A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-30 杨发明 Bamboo pole yellow part removing machine
JP5934849B1 (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-06-15 前川鉄工株式会社 Bamboo chip manufacturing equipment
CN107720229A (en) * 2016-08-19 2018-02-23 安徽天达机器视觉有限公司 A kind of bamboo cane feeder
JP2018089580A (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-14 富士車輌株式会社 Wood crusher and vehicle having the same
CN108772921A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-11-09 安吉竹福工艺品有限公司 A kind of just adjustable type cutter of bamboo and wood products' straight flange machine
CN108943230A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-07 安吉辰丰机械制造有限公司 A kind of dedicated cutterhead for opening item for bamboo
CN109895208A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-18 南京林业大学 A kind of shake stone roller formula bamboo wood vascular bundle preparation facilities and preparation method
CN111267192A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-06-12 陈龙 Bamboo chip manufacturing installation is used in processing of bamboo system handicraft
WO2020124643A1 (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-25 谢启康 Long endurance bamboo block slicing machine capable of performing intermittent pushing
CN112847701A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-28 赵香华 Bamboo green of bamboo weaving usefulness is beaten thin and is tailor integrative device

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103586952A (en) * 2013-11-17 2014-02-19 李生伟 Method for using bamboo fiber screening machine
CN103624861A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-12 浙江长兴森大竹木制品有限公司 Correction device for heavy bamboo boards
CN104260173A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-07 安吉县瑞旺竹木制品厂 Bamboo chip forming machine
CN104260171A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-07 安吉县瑞旺竹木制品厂 Cutting processing device for bamboo chips
CN104260172A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-07 安吉县瑞旺竹木制品厂 Bamboo chip cutting machine
CN105154987A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-12-16 李凤英 Bamboo filament preparation method and bamboo filament sectioning apparatus
CN105437331A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-30 杨发明 Bamboo pole yellow part removing machine
JP5934849B1 (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-06-15 前川鉄工株式会社 Bamboo chip manufacturing equipment
JP2017136793A (en) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-10 前川鉄工株式会社 Bamboo chip manufacturing device
CN107720229B (en) * 2016-08-19 2019-10-11 安徽天达机器视觉有限公司 A kind of bamboo cane feeder
CN107720229A (en) * 2016-08-19 2018-02-23 安徽天达机器视觉有限公司 A kind of bamboo cane feeder
JP2018089580A (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-14 富士車輌株式会社 Wood crusher and vehicle having the same
CN108772921A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-11-09 安吉竹福工艺品有限公司 A kind of just adjustable type cutter of bamboo and wood products' straight flange machine
CN108943230A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-07 安吉辰丰机械制造有限公司 A kind of dedicated cutterhead for opening item for bamboo
WO2020124643A1 (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-25 谢启康 Long endurance bamboo block slicing machine capable of performing intermittent pushing
CN109895208A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-18 南京林业大学 A kind of shake stone roller formula bamboo wood vascular bundle preparation facilities and preparation method
CN109895208B (en) * 2019-04-15 2023-12-15 南京林业大学 Vibration grinding type bamboo vascular bundle preparation device and preparation method
CN111267192A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-06-12 陈龙 Bamboo chip manufacturing installation is used in processing of bamboo system handicraft
CN111267192B (en) * 2020-04-15 2021-07-16 怀集县华强竹业有限公司 Bamboo chip manufacturing installation is used in processing of bamboo system handicraft
CN112847701A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-28 赵香华 Bamboo green of bamboo weaving usefulness is beaten thin and is tailor integrative device
CN112847701B (en) * 2021-01-15 2022-09-09 南安市丽图科技有限公司 Bamboo green of bamboo weaving usefulness is beaten thin and is tailor integrative device

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