JP2012172385A - Ladder fixture metal fitting - Google Patents
Ladder fixture metal fitting Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012172385A JP2012172385A JP2011035284A JP2011035284A JP2012172385A JP 2012172385 A JP2012172385 A JP 2012172385A JP 2011035284 A JP2011035284 A JP 2011035284A JP 2011035284 A JP2011035284 A JP 2011035284A JP 2012172385 A JP2012172385 A JP 2012172385A
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本発明は、工事現場や建築現場等に設置される仮設足場に対して取り付けられる昇降用梯子を固定する梯子固定金具に関する。 The present invention relates to a ladder fixing bracket for fixing a raising / lowering ladder attached to a temporary scaffold installed in a construction site, a construction site, or the like.
一般に、工事現場や建築現場等には、工事作業用に、複数の鋼製の縦材や横材、足場板等を組み上げて成る仮設足場が設置される。前記仮設足場では、工事の規模や進捗等に応じて複数階層の足場が構築されると、作業者の上下階層への昇降用に、例えば仮設式の階段や梯子等が取り付けられることがある。 In general, temporary scaffolds constructed by assembling a plurality of steel vertical members, cross members, scaffolding plates, and the like are installed at construction sites and construction sites. In the temporary scaffold, when a multi-level scaffold is constructed according to the scale and progress of the construction, for example, a temporary staircase or a ladder may be attached for ascending and descending the worker up and down.
従来、梯子を仮設足場に取り付ける場合、例えば単純に梯子を仮設足場に立て掛けた状態で、梯子の脚柱と仮設足場の縦材や横材等とを番線等にて結束して固定するようにしているが、梯子の取り付け・取り外しの度に番線をいちいち結束・解除する必要があり非常に煩わしくて作業効率が悪い上、番線が緩むようなことがあれば梯子がぐらついて不安定となり安全面においても問題を有していると懸念される。 Conventionally, when a ladder is attached to a temporary scaffold, for example, in a state where the ladder is simply stood on the temporary scaffold, the ladder pedestal and the vertical and horizontal members of the temporary scaffold are bound and fixed by a wire or the like. However, it is necessary to bind and release the numbered wires each time the ladder is installed / removed, which is very troublesome and inefficient. In addition, if the number is loosened, the ladder will become unstable and unstable. However, there is a concern that it has problems.
一方、上記問題に対し、例えば梯子の脚柱等に係止クランプを固着し、該係止クランプを仮設足場の横材等に係止させることで梯子を取り付けるようにしたものが提案されている(特許文献1、2参照)。上記提案によれば、係止クランプの締緩操作にて梯子の取り付け・取り外しを比較的容易に行えて作業効率に優れていると共に、係止クランプによって足場部材に確実に固定でき安全面でも優れていると予想される。
On the other hand, for the above problem, for example, a locking clamp is fixed to a ladder pillar or the like, and a ladder is attached by locking the locking clamp to a cross member or the like of a temporary scaffold. (See
しかしながら、上記提案にあっては、既存の梯子に代えて、梯子の脚柱等に一つ乃至複数の係止クランプを固着して成る専用の梯子を採用しているため、コスト面において不利であることが懸念される。 However, in the above proposal, a dedicated ladder formed by fixing one or a plurality of locking clamps to a ladder pillar or the like instead of the existing ladder is adopted, which is disadvantageous in terms of cost. There is concern about being there.
本発明は上記の点に鑑み、仮設足場に対して梯子を容易に取り付け・取り外しができ、かつ足場部材に確実に固定ができると共に、簡易な構成で安価な梯子固定金具を提供することを課題とする。 In view of the above-described points, the present invention provides a ladder fixing bracket that can be easily attached to and detached from a temporary scaffolding, can be securely fixed to a scaffolding member, and has a simple structure and is inexpensive. And
上記の課題を解決するために、本発明に係る梯子固定金具では、複数の縦材や横材、足場板等を組み上げて成る仮設足場に取り付けられる昇降用梯子の固定金具であって、仮設足場の横材に係止する略U字形状の係止片と、梯子の脚柱を抱持する略コ字形状の抱持片とを、それぞれの開口部側が対向するように配置し、かつ前記係止片と抱持片とを所定長さの螺子体にて螺着し、該螺子体の締緩操作に応じて係止片と抱持片との間隔を調整自在となし、梯子を仮設足場に固定するときには、前記係止片を仮設足場の横材に係止させる一方、抱持片にて梯子の脚柱を抱持させ、かつ螺子体を操作して抱持片を係止片側に近接させ、梯子の脚柱を仮設足場の横材と抱持片とで挟持させて固定するように構成したことを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the ladder fixing bracket according to the present invention is a lifting bracket fixing bracket attached to a temporary scaffold formed by assembling a plurality of vertical members, cross members, scaffolding plates, etc. A substantially U-shaped locking piece for locking to the cross member and a substantially U-shaped holding piece for holding the leg of the ladder are arranged so that the respective opening portions face each other, and The locking piece and the holding piece are screwed together with a screw body of a predetermined length, the interval between the locking piece and the holding piece can be adjusted according to the tightening operation of the screw body, and a ladder is temporarily installed. When fixing to the scaffold, the locking piece is locked to the cross member of the temporary scaffold, while the ladder pedestal is held by the holding piece, and the screw body is operated to hold the holding piece on the locking piece side. It is characterized in that the ladder pedestal is sandwiched between the cross member of the temporary scaffolding and the holding piece and fixed.
本発明に係る梯子固定金具によれば、仮設足場の横材に係止する略U字形状の係止片と、梯子の脚柱を抱持する略コ字形状の抱持片とを、それぞれの開口部側が対向するように配置し、かつ前記係止片と抱持片とを所定長さの螺子体にて螺着し、該螺子体の締緩操作に応じて係止片と抱持片との間隔を調整自在となし、梯子を仮設足場に固定するときには、前記係止片を仮設足場の横材に係止させる一方、抱持片にて梯子の脚柱を抱持させ、かつ螺子体を操作して抱持片を係止片側に近接させ、梯子の脚柱を仮設足場の横材と抱持片とで挟持させて固定するように構成したので、仮設足場に対する梯子の取り付け・取り外しが容易に行えて作業効率に優れ、足場部材に確実に固定できて安全性も高く、また簡易な構成でかつ既存の梯子をそのまま利用可能であるためコスト面において有利である。 According to the ladder fixing bracket according to the present invention, a substantially U-shaped locking piece that is locked to the cross member of the temporary scaffold, and a substantially U-shaped holding piece that holds the leg of the ladder, respectively. The locking piece and the holding piece are screwed together with a screw body of a predetermined length, and the locking piece and the holding piece are held in accordance with the tightening operation of the screw body. When the ladder is fixed to the temporary scaffold, the latch piece is locked to the transverse material of the temporary scaffold, while the ladder pedestal is held by the holding piece; and The structure is such that the holding piece is moved closer to the locking piece side by operating the screw body, and the ladder pedestal is clamped and fixed between the horizontal member of the temporary scaffold and the holding piece, so the ladder is attached to the temporary scaffold.・ Easy to remove, excellent work efficiency, secure to the scaffold member, high safety, simple structure and existing ladder Also it is advantageous in terms of cost because it is available.
本発明に係る梯子固定金具によれば、仮設足場の横材に係止可能な略U字形状の係止片と、梯子の脚柱を抱持可能な略コ字形状の抱持片とを、それぞれの開口部側が対向するように配置し、かつこれら係止片と抱持片とを所定長さの一本の螺子体にて螺着しており、該螺子体の締緩操作に応じて係止片と抱持片との間隔を調整自在となしている。 According to the ladder fixing bracket according to the present invention, the substantially U-shaped locking piece that can be locked to the cross member of the temporary scaffold, and the substantially U-shaped holding piece that can hold the leg of the ladder. The locking pieces and the holding pieces are screwed together with a single screw body of a predetermined length, and the opening portions are opposed to each other. Thus, the interval between the locking piece and the holding piece is adjustable.
そして、工事現場や建築現場等に設置される仮設足場に梯子を取り付けるときには、先ず、梯子を仮設足場の所望位置に立て掛けて、係止片を仮設足場の横材に係止させる一方、抱持片にて梯子の脚柱をかるく抱持させる。そして、その状態から螺子体を締め付け方向に操作して抱持片を係止片側に近接させ、梯子の脚柱を仮設足場の横材と抱持片とで挟持させて固定する。次いで、同様の手順にて梯子の他方の脚柱も固定金具にて横材に固定させ、仮設足場への梯子の取り付け作業を完了する。 When attaching a ladder to a temporary scaffold installed at a construction site or a construction site, first, the ladder is stood against a desired position of the temporary scaffold, and the holding piece is locked to the transverse member of the temporary scaffold. Hold the ladder pedestal with a piece. Then, from this state, the screw body is operated in the tightening direction so that the holding piece is brought close to the locking piece side, and the pedestal of the ladder is clamped between the cross member of the temporary scaffold and the holding piece and fixed. Next, in the same procedure, the other pedestal of the ladder is also fixed to the cross member with a fixing bracket, and the work of attaching the ladder to the temporary scaffolding is completed.
このとき、梯子の各脚柱は、何れも固定金具の抱持片と仮設足場の横材とで隙間無く挟持された状態で堅固に固定されるため、使用中に緩んでぐらつくようなおそれもなく、高い作業安全性を確保することができる。 At this time, each leg column of the ladder is firmly fixed in a state where it is sandwiched between the holding piece of the fixing bracket and the cross member of the temporary scaffold without any gap, so there is a risk that it will loosen and wobble during use. Therefore, high work safety can be ensured.
一方、仮設足場から梯子を取り外すときには、上記手順と逆の手順で行えばよく、先ず、螺子体を緩める方向に操作して抱持片を係止片から離間させ、梯子の一方の脚柱を挟持状体から解放する。そして、係止片による仮設足場の横材への係止を解除し、固定金具を梯子の脚柱から取り外す。次いで、同様の手順にて梯子の他方の脚柱の固定金具も取り外し、仮設足場からの梯子の取り外し作業を完了する。 On the other hand, when removing the ladder from the temporary scaffold, the procedure may be reversed to the above procedure.First, the holding piece is moved away from the locking piece by operating in the direction of loosening the screw body, and one leg column of the ladder is moved. Release from the sandwich. Then, the locking of the temporary scaffold to the cross member by the locking piece is released, and the fixing bracket is removed from the ladder pillar. Next, the fixing bracket of the other pedestal of the ladder is also removed in the same procedure, and the removal work of the ladder from the temporary scaffold is completed.
このように、本発明の梯子固定金具によれば、仮設足場への梯子の取り付け・取り外しが容易に行えて作業効率がよく、足場部材への固定も堅固で使用中に緩むようなおそれもなくて安全性も高く、また固定金具自体の構成も簡易でかつ既存の梯子をそのまま利用できてコストを低廉に抑えられ、比較的採用のし易いものとなっている。 As described above, according to the ladder fixing bracket of the present invention, the ladder can be easily attached to and detached from the temporary scaffolding, the work efficiency is high, and the fixing to the scaffolding member is firm and there is no risk of loosening during use. In addition, the structure of the fixing bracket itself is simple, the existing ladder can be used as it is, the cost is kept low, and it is relatively easy to adopt.
以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
工事現場や建築現場等には、複数の鋼製の縦材や横材、足場板等を組み上げて成る仮設足場が設置され、該仮設足場には作業者の昇降用の梯子Aが取り付けられている。前記梯子Aは、一対の脚柱Bと、各脚柱B間に所定間隔にて架設される複数のステップ材Cとから構成される、既存の一般的な梯子部材である。 Construction sites and construction sites are equipped with temporary scaffolds composed of a plurality of steel vertical members, cross members, scaffolding plates, etc., and ladders A for raising and lowering workers are attached to the temporary scaffolds. Yes. The ladder A is an existing general ladder member composed of a pair of leg posts B and a plurality of step members C installed between the leg posts B at a predetermined interval.
図中の1は前記梯子Aを仮設足場に固定する鋼製の梯子固定金具であって、仮設足場の横材Lに係止可能な側面視略U字形状の係止片2と、梯子Aの脚柱Bを抱持可能な平面視略コ字形状の抱持片3とを、図に示すように、それぞれの開口部側が対向するように配置し、かつこれら係止片2と抱持片3とを所定長さの一本の螺子体4にて螺着している。
In the figure,
前記螺子体4は所定長さを有する雄螺子4aと雌螺子4bとから成り、雄螺子4aには外周面に抱持片3を固着した短管5を摺動自在に遊嵌している一方、雌螺子4bの外周面には係止片2を固着しており、雄螺子4aの締緩操作に応じて螺子体4の長さを調整することにより、係止片2と抱持片3との間隔を調整可能としている。
The screw body 4 is composed of a
そして、上記構成の梯子固定金具1にて仮設足場に梯子Aを取り付けるときには、先ず、梯子Aを仮設足場の所望位置に立て掛けて、梯子Aの脚柱Bを仮設足場の横材Lに当接させた上で、固定金具1一端側の雌螺子4bに固着した係止片2を仮設足場の横材Lに係止させる一方、固定金具1他端側の雄螺子4aに遊嵌した短管5の抱持片3にて前記梯子Aの脚柱Bをかるく抱持させる。そして、その状態から雄螺子4aを締め付け方向に操作することにより、遊嵌した短管5を係止片2側に押し込むようにして徐々に近接させていき、最終的には梯子Aの脚柱Bを仮設足場の横材Lと、図中の実線で示される、短管5の抱持片3とで挟持させて固定させる。次いで、同様の手順にて梯子Aの他方の脚柱Bも別に用意した固定金具1にて横材Lに固定させ、仮設足場への梯子Aの取り付け作業を完了する。
When attaching the ladder A to the temporary scaffold with the
このとき、梯子Aの各脚柱Bは、図に示されるように、何れも固定金具1の抱持片3と仮設足場の横材Lとで隙間無く挟持された状態で堅固に固定されるため、例え使用中に強い衝撃等が加わっても緩んでぐらついたり外れたりするようなおそれもなく、高い作業安全性を安定して確保することができる。
At this time, as shown in the drawing, each of the pedestals B of the ladder A is firmly fixed in a state of being sandwiched between the holding piece 3 of the
一方、仮設足場から梯子Aを取り外すときには、上記手順と逆の手順で行えばよく、先ず、雄螺子4aを緩めた後、図中の二点鎖線で示されるように、遊嵌した短管5を係止片2から離間する側へ摺動させ、梯子Aの一方の脚柱Bを挟持状体から解放させる。そして、雌螺子4bの係止片2による仮設足場の横材Lへの係止を解除し、固定金具1を梯子Aの脚柱Bから取り外す。次いで、同様の手順にて梯子Aの他方の脚柱Bの固定金具1も取り外し、最後に梯子Aを仮設足場から取り外して作業を完了する。
On the other hand, when removing the ladder A from the temporary scaffold, the procedure may be reversed. First, after loosening the
このように、本発明の梯子固定金具1によれば、仮設足場に対する梯子Aの取り付け・取り外し作業が容易で作業効率に優れ、足場部材へ堅固に固定ができて作業安全性も高く、また固定金具自体がごく簡易な構成でかつ既存の一般的な梯子部材をそのまま利用でき、比較的安価なコストにて実現できて採用のし易い好適なものとなる。
As described above, according to the
1…梯子固定金具 2…係止片
3…抱持片 4…螺子体
4a…雄螺子 4b…雌螺子
5…短管
A…梯子 B…脚柱(梯子)
C…ステップ(梯子) L…横材(仮設足場)
DESCRIPTION OF
C ... Step (ladder) L ... Side material (temporary scaffolding)
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JP2011035284A JP5633969B2 (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2011-02-22 | Ladder fixing bracket |
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JP2012172385A true JP2012172385A (en) | 2012-09-10 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4423156Y1 (en) * | 1965-05-19 | 1969-09-30 | ||
JPH09324530A (en) * | 1996-06-06 | 1997-12-16 | Daisan:Kk | Retaining fitting for temporary scaffold |
JP3110388U (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2005-06-23 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | Clamp for pipe installation |
JP2006241854A (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2006-09-14 | Pica Corp | Clamping device |
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2011
- 2011-02-22 JP JP2011035284A patent/JP5633969B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4423156Y1 (en) * | 1965-05-19 | 1969-09-30 | ||
JPH09324530A (en) * | 1996-06-06 | 1997-12-16 | Daisan:Kk | Retaining fitting for temporary scaffold |
JP3110388U (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2005-06-23 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | Clamp for pipe installation |
JP2006241854A (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2006-09-14 | Pica Corp | Clamping device |
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