JP2012166243A - Conveyance control method for rolled material in hot rolling line - Google Patents

Conveyance control method for rolled material in hot rolling line Download PDF

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JP2012166243A
JP2012166243A JP2011030188A JP2011030188A JP2012166243A JP 2012166243 A JP2012166243 A JP 2012166243A JP 2011030188 A JP2011030188 A JP 2011030188A JP 2011030188 A JP2011030188 A JP 2011030188A JP 2012166243 A JP2012166243 A JP 2012166243A
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JP5884149B2 (en
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Kisho Mihara
紀章 三原
Makoto Imai
誠 今井
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JFE Steel Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a conveyance control method for a rolled material in a hot rolling line capable of minimizing the idling time between rolled materials at an inlet side of a finishing rolling mill even though errors on the rolling time may be generated in a rough rolling mill.SOLUTION: When errors at the actual rolling time are generated on material rolling starting and terminating times of respective stands R1 to R3 set at the time of sampling in a heating furnace 1, the pitch can be corrected by changing the conveyance speed of conveyance tables among the stands R1 to R3 so as to make next stand R2 or R3 located at a downstream side start its rolling at an originally set time.

Description

本発明は、熱間圧延ラインにおける圧延材の搬送制御方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for controlling the conveyance of a rolled material in a hot rolling line.

熱間圧延における生産能率を上げるためミルペーシングにおける搬送時刻の予測精度向上などの方法が行われている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。また、仕上圧延機入側において予測時刻より遅れた場合、上流の粗圧延機におけるスタンド間の材料を待機させる方法も行われている(例えば、特許文献2,3参照)。さらに、能率向上のために、ピッチ余裕(アイドルタイム)を最小化するよう、仕上圧延機入側の材料搬送速度を制御する方法も行われている(例えば、特許文献4参照)。   In order to increase the production efficiency in hot rolling, methods such as improving the prediction accuracy of the conveyance time in mill pacing are performed (for example, see Patent Document 1). In addition, when the finish rolling mill entry side is behind the predicted time, a method of waiting the material between the stands in the upstream rough rolling mill is also performed (for example, see Patent Documents 2 and 3). Furthermore, in order to improve the efficiency, a method of controlling the material conveyance speed on the finishing rolling mill entrance side is also performed so as to minimize the pitch margin (idle time) (for example, see Patent Document 4).

特開2004−25245号公報JP 2004-25245 A 特開平4−182018号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-182018 特開平6−299231号公報JP-A-6-299231 特開2006−51526号公報JP 2006-51526 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に示されるような熱間圧延における生産能率を上げるためミルペーシングにおける搬送時刻の予測精度向上などの方法では、加熱炉抽出以降の操業の変化、例えば温度制御による仕上速度、加速率の変更などが発生した場合、後行材との間に圧延時刻差が発生し、早い場合は材料衝突、遅い場合はアイドル時間が増大し生産効率が上がらないという問題がある。これを補償するため、特許文献2のように、先行材との衝突防止を図る方法や、特許文献3のように、仕上圧延機到達時刻を加熱炉抽出材及び粗圧延機のスタンド群内の材料にフィードバックする方法が提案されている。しかしながら、搬送を遅らせる方法であるため、生産能率の向上は達成できない。生産能率向上のため、特許文献4のように、仕上圧延機入側の圧延材に対して、先行材との衝突防止を図った上で、搬送速度を下げてアイドルタイムを最小とする方法もあるが、本機能を果たせるのは、仕上圧延機入側に存在する圧延材であり、既に粗圧延機のスタンド群に存在する圧延材については生産能率の向上は期待できない。   However, in order to increase the production efficiency in the hot rolling as shown in Patent Document 1, in the method of improving the prediction accuracy of the conveyance time in the mill pacing, the operation change after the heating furnace extraction, for example, the finishing speed by the temperature control, the acceleration When a rate change or the like occurs, there is a problem that a rolling time difference occurs with the following material, and when it is early, material collision occurs, and when it is late, idle time increases and production efficiency does not increase. In order to compensate for this, as in Patent Document 2, the method for preventing collision with the preceding material, and as in Patent Document 3, the finish rolling mill arrival time is set in the heating furnace extractor and the roughing mill stand group. A method of feeding back to the material has been proposed. However, since it is a method of delaying the conveyance, an improvement in production efficiency cannot be achieved. In order to improve the production efficiency, as in Patent Document 4, there is also a method for minimizing the idle time by reducing the conveying speed after preventing the collision with the preceding material for the rolled material on the finishing rolling mill entrance side. However, it is the rolled material that exists on the finishing mill entry side that can fulfill this function, and it is not possible to expect an improvement in production efficiency for the rolled material that already exists in the stand group of the rough rolling mill.

本発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、粗圧延機内で圧延時刻に誤差が発生した場合であっても、仕上圧延機入側における圧延材間のアイドル時間を最小化することができる熱間圧延ラインにおける圧延材の搬送制御方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above, and even when an error occurs in the rolling time in the rough rolling mill, it is possible to minimize the idle time between the rolled materials on the finishing rolling mill entrance side. It aims at providing the conveyance control method of the rolling material in the hot rolling line which can be performed.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明にかかる熱間圧延ラインにおける圧延材の搬送制御方法は、加熱炉、複数のスタンドを有する粗圧延機、および仕上圧延機を備える熱間圧延ラインにおける圧延材の搬送制御方法において、加熱炉抽出時に設定した前記各スタンドの材料圧延開始時刻および終了時刻に対して、実圧延時に誤差が発生した場合、前記スタンド間の搬送テーブルの搬送速度を変更することにより、下流側の次スタンドでは当初設定時刻に圧延開始されるようにピッチの修正を行うようにしたことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, a method for controlling the conveyance of a rolled material in a hot rolling line according to the present invention includes a heating furnace, a rough rolling mill having a plurality of stands, and a heat provided with a finish rolling mill. In the method for controlling the transport of rolled material in the inter-rolling line, if an error occurs during actual rolling with respect to the material rolling start time and end time of each stand set during extraction of the heating furnace, transport of the transport table between the stands By changing the speed, the pitch is corrected so that the next stand on the downstream side starts rolling at the initially set time.

また、本発明にかかる熱間圧延ラインにおける圧延材の搬送制御方法は、上記発明において、前記スタンド間の搬送テーブルは、最大搬送速度の約80%の搬送速度での運転を基本としていることを特徴とする。   Moreover, the conveyance control method of the rolling material in the hot rolling line according to the present invention is that, in the above-described invention, the conveyance table between the stands is basically operated at a conveyance speed of about 80% of the maximum conveyance speed. Features.

本発明によれば、加熱炉抽出時に設定した各スタンドの材料圧延開始時刻および終了時刻に対して、実圧延時に誤差が発生した場合、スタンド間の搬送テーブルの搬送速度を変更することにより、下流側の次スタンドでは当初設定時刻に圧延開始されるようにピッチの修正を行うようにしたので、粗圧延機内で圧延時刻に誤差が発生した場合であっても、仕上圧延機入側における圧延材間のアイドル時間を最小化することができ、さらには、仕上圧延機入側において圧延材を所定温度に維持することができる。   According to the present invention, when an error occurs during actual rolling with respect to the material rolling start time and end time of each stand set at the time of extraction of the heating furnace, by changing the transport speed of the transport table between the stands, In the next stand on the side, the pitch is corrected so that rolling is started at the initial setting time, so even if an error occurs in the rolling time in the roughing mill, the rolling material on the finishing mill entry side The idle time can be minimized, and furthermore, the rolled material can be maintained at a predetermined temperature on the finishing mill entry side.

図1は、本実施の形態の熱間搬送ラインの概略構成と加熱炉抽出時の搬送時間計算の概要を示す説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of the hot transfer line of the present embodiment and an outline of transfer time calculation at the time of heating furnace extraction. 図2は、本実施の形態の搬送速度の変更方法を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a method for changing the conveyance speed according to the present embodiment. 図3は、本実施の形態の制御方法を一般化して示す概略フローチャートである。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart showing a generalized control method according to the present embodiment.

以下に、本発明にかかる熱間圧延ラインにおける圧延材の搬送制御方法の実施の形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、この実施の形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。   Below, an embodiment of a conveyance control method of a rolling material in a hot rolling line concerning the present invention is described in detail based on a drawing. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

図1は、本実施の形態の熱間搬送ラインの概略構成と加熱炉抽出時の搬送時間計算の概要を示す説明図である。図1の上段に示すように、熱間搬送ラインは、加熱炉1と、複数のスタンドR1〜R3を有する粗圧延機2と、複数のスタンドF1〜(通常、7基位)を有する仕上げ圧延機3と、図示しない巻取機およびこれら設備間で圧延材を搬送する図示しない搬送テーブル等から構成されている。   FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of the hot transfer line of the present embodiment and an outline of transfer time calculation at the time of heating furnace extraction. As shown in the upper part of FIG. 1, the hot conveyance line includes a heating furnace 1, a rough rolling mill 2 having a plurality of stands R <b> 1 to R <b> 3, and a finish rolling having a plurality of stands F <b> 1 to (usually 7 bases). It is comprised from the machine 3, the winding machine which is not shown in figure, the conveyance table etc. which are not shown in figure which conveys a rolling material between these facilities.

このような構成において、圧延材加熱炉抽出時に、先行材と衝突することなく、最小の必要アイドル時間(設備の位置決めに必要な時間)となるよう、搬送スケジュール、つまり、粗圧延機2における各スタンドR1,R2,R3の圧延開始時刻、終了時刻を決定する。すなわち、図1では、中段に示すように、当材加熱炉抽出時、当材の所定の搬送・圧延速度により計算された搬送時間を求め(図1の下段参照)、先行材の搬送時刻と最小アイドルタイム、つまり、設備の位置決めに必要な時間を付加して、当材の搬送時刻を求める。   In such a configuration, at the time of extraction of the rolling material heating furnace, the conveyance schedule, that is, each of the rough rolling mill 2 is set so that the minimum necessary idle time (time necessary for positioning the equipment) is obtained without colliding with the preceding material. The rolling start time and end time of the stands R1, R2, R3 are determined. That is, in FIG. 1, as shown in the middle stage, when extracting the heating furnace of this material, the conveyance time calculated by the predetermined conveyance / rolling speed of the material is obtained (see the lower part of FIG. 1), The minimum idle time, that is, the time necessary for positioning the equipment is added to determine the transport time of the material.

ついで、当材加熱炉抽出後、粗圧延機2の各スタンドR1,R2,R3に到達したときの実績速度と、上記設定時刻との差を演算する。そして、その差を解消するよう、下流に位置する次のスタンドR2又はR3に搬送する搬送テーブルの搬送速度を決定し、搬送速度の変更を行い、下流側の次のスタンドR2又はR3では当初設定時刻に圧延が開始されるようにピッチの修正を行う。このとき、変更された搬送テーブルの搬送速度が最大となった場合には、次のスタンドR2にて誤差が発生するため、次々スタンドR3までの搬送速度で補償を行う。なお、スタンドR1,R2,R3間の搬送テーブルは、最大搬送速度より若干低め(約80%)の搬送速度での運転を基本とし、設定時刻との差分の正負に対して減速、増速余裕を持たせている。また、本実施の形態で、基準となるアイドルタイムの最小値は、仕上圧延機3入側における時間であるので、ここで設定値との差が発生した場合は、その差分の各スタンドR1,R2,R3の圧延開始時刻、終了時刻に加算することにより、誤差の蓄積を解消することができる。   Next, after extracting the material heating furnace, the difference between the actual speed when reaching the respective stands R1, R2, R3 of the rough rolling mill 2 and the set time is calculated. In order to eliminate the difference, the transport speed of the transport table transported to the next stand R2 or R3 positioned downstream is determined, the transport speed is changed, and the initial setting is set for the next stand R2 or R3 on the downstream side. The pitch is corrected so that rolling starts at the time. At this time, if the changed transport speed of the transport table becomes maximum, an error occurs in the next stand R2, and therefore compensation is performed at the transport speed up to the next stand R3. The transport table between the stands R1, R2 and R3 is basically operated at a transport speed slightly lower than the maximum transport speed (about 80%), and it has a margin for deceleration and acceleration with respect to the positive / negative difference from the set time. Is given. Further, in the present embodiment, the minimum value of the idle time used as a reference is the time on the finishing rolling mill 3 entry side, and if a difference from the set value occurs here, each stand R1, the difference of the difference is generated. Accumulation of errors can be eliminated by adding to the rolling start time and end time of R2 and R3.

図2は、本実施の形態の搬送速度の変更方法を示す説明図である。図2では、粗圧延機2のスタンドR2に当材が到達した時刻より実績時刻を求め、設定時刻との差分を求める。粗圧延機2における次スタンドR3到達時に、設定時刻となるよう、その差分だけ、スタンドR2の搬送テーブルの圧延速度及び搬送速度を変更する。図示例では、スタンドR2への到達時刻が遅れたため、スタンドR2の搬送テーブルの圧延速度及び搬送速度を速め、下流側の次のスタンドR3では当初設定時刻に圧延が開始されるようにピッチの修正を行っている様子を示している。これにより、仕上圧延機3入側の圧延材間(アイドル時間)を最小化し、かつ、仕上圧延機3入側での圧延材を所定温度に維持することができる。   FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a method for changing the conveyance speed according to the present embodiment. In FIG. 2, the actual time is obtained from the time when the material arrives at the stand R2 of the rough rolling mill 2, and the difference from the set time is obtained. When reaching the next stand R3 in the rough rolling mill 2, the rolling speed and the transport speed of the transport table of the stand R2 are changed by the difference so that the set time is reached. In the illustrated example, since the arrival time at the stand R2 is delayed, the rolling speed and the conveying speed of the conveying table of the stand R2 are increased, and the pitch is corrected so that rolling is started at the initial setting time in the next stand R3 on the downstream side. It shows how they are doing. Thereby, it is possible to minimize the gap between the rolling materials on the entry side of the finishing mill 3 (idle time), and to maintain the rolling material on the entry side of the finishing mill 3 at a predetermined temperature.

図3は、本実施の形態の制御方法を一般化して示す概略フローチャートである。先行材の抽出に基づき搬送時刻を計算するとともに、この計算と当材の抽出に基づき当材の搬送時刻を計算する。そして、圧延処理を開始しているNo.iのスタンドによる搬送時刻との間の搬送時刻の誤差を計算し、この誤差がなくなるように搬送速度を再計算し、変更された搬送速度を設定する。同様に、圧延処理を開始している次のNo.i+1のスタンドによる搬送時刻との間の搬送時刻の誤差を計算し、この誤差がなくなるように搬送速度を再計算し、変更された搬送速度を設定する。このような処理を粗圧延機2入側から粗圧延機2出側に配設されている全てのスタンドについて同様に繰り返す。すなわち、粗圧延機2の全てのスタンドで、設定時刻との差を補償するものである。   FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart showing a generalized control method according to the present embodiment. The conveyance time is calculated based on the extraction of the preceding material, and the conveyance time of the material is calculated based on this calculation and the extraction of the material. And No. which has started rolling processing. The transport time error between the i stand and the transport time is calculated, the transport speed is recalculated so as to eliminate this error, and the changed transport speed is set. Similarly, the next No. starting the rolling process. An error of the transfer time with respect to the transfer time of the i + 1 stand is calculated, the transfer speed is recalculated so as to eliminate this error, and the changed transfer speed is set. Such a process is repeated in the same manner for all the stands disposed from the roughing mill 2 entry side to the roughing mill 2 exit side. That is, the difference from the set time is compensated for in all the stands of the rough rolling mill 2.

1 加熱炉
2 粗圧延機
3 仕上圧延機
R1〜R3 スタンド
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Heating furnace 2 Rough rolling mill 3 Finish rolling mill R1-R3 Stand

Claims (2)

加熱炉、複数のスタンドを有する粗圧延機、および仕上圧延機を備える熱間圧延ラインにおける圧延材の搬送制御方法において、
加熱炉抽出時に設定した前記各スタンドの材料圧延開始時刻および終了時刻に対して、実圧延時に誤差が発生した場合、前記スタンド間の搬送テーブルの搬送速度を変更することにより、下流側の次スタンドでは当初設定時刻に圧延開始されるようにピッチの修正を行うようにしたことを特徴とする熱間圧延ラインにおける圧延材の搬送制御方法。
In the conveyance control method of rolled material in a hot rolling line equipped with a heating furnace, a rough rolling mill having a plurality of stands, and a finish rolling mill,
When an error occurs during actual rolling with respect to the material rolling start time and end time of each stand set at the time of extraction from the heating furnace, the downstream next stand is changed by changing the transport speed of the transport table between the stands. Then, the conveyance control method of the rolling material in the hot rolling line, wherein the pitch is corrected so that rolling is started at the initial set time.
前記スタンド間の搬送テーブルは、最大搬送速度の約80%の搬送速度での運転を基本としていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱間圧延ラインにおける圧延材の搬送制御方法。   The conveyance control method for rolled material in a hot rolling line according to claim 1, wherein the conveyance table between the stands is based on operation at a conveyance speed of about 80% of the maximum conveyance speed.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113275385A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-08-20 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Method for dynamically controlling to-be-rolled position of single-stand rolling mill

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04351216A (en) * 1991-05-27 1992-12-07 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method for controlling mill pacing in hot rolling line
JP2007144454A (en) * 2005-11-28 2007-06-14 Jfe Steel Kk Method for controlling conveyance time of rolled stock in hot-rolling line
JP2010036209A (en) * 2008-08-05 2010-02-18 Jfe Steel Corp Method for controlling conveyance of rolled stock on hot-rolling line

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04351216A (en) * 1991-05-27 1992-12-07 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method for controlling mill pacing in hot rolling line
JP2007144454A (en) * 2005-11-28 2007-06-14 Jfe Steel Kk Method for controlling conveyance time of rolled stock in hot-rolling line
JP2010036209A (en) * 2008-08-05 2010-02-18 Jfe Steel Corp Method for controlling conveyance of rolled stock on hot-rolling line

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113275385A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-08-20 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Method for dynamically controlling to-be-rolled position of single-stand rolling mill
CN113275385B (en) * 2021-06-29 2022-08-19 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Method for dynamically controlling to-be-rolled position of single-stand rolling mill

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