JP2012152258A - Portable toilet bowl - Google Patents

Portable toilet bowl Download PDF

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JP2012152258A
JP2012152258A JP2011011593A JP2011011593A JP2012152258A JP 2012152258 A JP2012152258 A JP 2012152258A JP 2011011593 A JP2011011593 A JP 2011011593A JP 2011011593 A JP2011011593 A JP 2011011593A JP 2012152258 A JP2012152258 A JP 2012152258A
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toilet
lid
backrest
toilet seat
toilet bowl
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JP5537451B2 (en
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Makoto Hayashi
誠 林
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Panasonic Age Free Life Tech Co Ltd
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Panasonic Age Free Life Tech Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a portable toilet bowl with which a user seated on a toilet seat is allowed to receive care or the like from his/her back side through a backrest opening.SOLUTION: The portable toilet bowl includes a toilet bowl shell 3, a toilet seat lid 5 for covering a toilet seat 4 disposed on the toilet bowl shell 3, and a backrest 7 raised at the rear end of the toilet bowl shell 3. The backrest 7 is formed with a backrest opening 58 penetrating the backrest back and forth. The toilet seat lid 5 is connected to the rear end of the toilet bowl shell 3 in a manner to turn about right and left shafts, and when the toilet seat lid is turned from a closing position at which the toilet seat lid covers the toilet seat 4 to a retreating position at which the toilet seat lid tilts backward through a standing position, the toilet seat lid passes through the backrest opening 58. The toilet seat lid 5 is formed with a locked portion. The backrest 7 is formed with a locking portion 59 to which the locked portion of the toilet seat lid 5 located at the standing position is locked. The locking portion 59 or locked portion is formed in a shape allowing the locked portion to pass through the locking portion 59 in a resiliently deformable manner.

Description

本発明は折り畳み可能な便蓋を有する可搬便器に関する。   The present invention relates to a portable toilet having a foldable toilet lid.

従来から、老人、身体障害者、病人等が利用する介護用の便器として、設置位置を容易に変更できる可搬便器が利用されている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, portable toilets that can easily change the installation position have been used as toilets for care used by elderly people, physically disabled people, sick people, and the like.

特許文献1に示される便器は、便座を覆う便蓋が、便器外郭の後端部に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結される後蓋と、この後蓋の前端部に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結される前蓋とを有している。この便蓋は、前蓋及び後蓋を略平行にした展開状態と、前記前蓋及び後蓋の下面同士を対向させた折り畳み状態とに変形できるようになっている。   In the toilet shown in Patent Document 1, a toilet lid that covers a toilet seat is connected to a rear end of a toilet bowl so as to be rotatable about a left-right axis, and a front lid of the rear lid is rotated about a left-right axis. And a front lid that is movably connected. The toilet lid can be deformed into a developed state in which the front lid and the rear lid are substantially parallel and a folded state in which the lower surfaces of the front lid and the rear lid are opposed to each other.

ところで、特許文献1の便器外郭の後端部には背もたれが立設されている。この背もたれは、便器外郭の後端部両側に立設された背もたれ枠と、両背もたれ枠の上部間に架け渡される背当てで構成され、背当ての下方には背もたれ開口が形成されている。ここで、前記便蓋は、特許文献1の第1図に図示された後蓋の大きさから、折り畳み状態で起立させた際に前記背もたれ開口を塞ぐように配置されると考えられる。しかし、このように背もたれ開口が便蓋によって塞がれると、便座に着座した利用者を後方から介護等するにあたって便蓋が邪魔になる可能性がある。   Incidentally, a backrest is erected at the rear end of the toilet bowl of Patent Document 1. This backrest is composed of a backrest frame erected on both sides of the rear end portion of the toilet bowl outline, and a backrest spanned between the upper portions of both backrest frames, and a backrest opening is formed below the backrest. Here, from the size of the rear lid shown in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1, the toilet lid is considered to be disposed so as to close the backrest opening when the toilet lid is erected in a folded state. However, if the backrest opening is closed by the toilet lid in this way, the toilet lid may become an obstacle when the user seated on the toilet seat is cared from behind.

特開2004−329358号公報JP 2004-329358 A

本発明は前記事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、背もたれ開口を介して、便座に着座した利用者を後方から介護等することができる可搬便器を提供することを課題とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, Comprising: It aims at providing the portable toilet which can care for the user who seated on the toilet seat from the back via a backrest opening.

前記課題を解決するために本発明の可搬便器は、便器外郭と、この便器外郭上に配置された便座を覆う便蓋と、前記便器外郭の後端部に立設される背もたれを備え、前記背もたれに前後に貫通する背もたれ開口が形成され、前記便蓋が便器外郭の後端部に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結されて、前記便座を覆う閉じ位置から起立位置を経て後方に倒れた退避位置まで回動する際に前記背もたれ開口を通過するものであり、前記便蓋に被掛止部が形成されると共に前記背もたれに前記起立位置の便蓋の被掛止部が掛止される掛止部が形成され、この掛止部又は前記被掛止部が、前記被掛止部が前記掛止部を通過できる形状に弾性変形可能にされたことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problems, a portable toilet of the present invention comprises a toilet bowl outline, a toilet lid that covers a toilet seat disposed on the toilet outline, and a backrest that is erected on the rear end of the toilet outline, A backrest opening penetrating back and forth is formed in the backrest, and the toilet lid is pivotally connected to a rear end portion of a toilet bowl outline around a left-right axis, and falls backward from a closed position covering the toilet seat through a standing position. And when passing to the retracted position, it passes through the backrest opening, and a hooking portion is formed on the toilet lid, and the hooking portion of the toilet lid at the standing position is hooked on the backrest. A hooking portion is formed, and the hooking portion or the hooked portion is elastically deformable into a shape that allows the hooked portion to pass through the hooking portion.

また、前記便蓋が、便器外郭の後端部に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結される後蓋と、この後蓋の前端部に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結される前蓋とを有して、前記前蓋及び後蓋の夫々の下面が略同一方向を向く展開状態と、前記前蓋及び後蓋の下面同士が対向する折り畳み状態とに変形可能とされ、前記前蓋の上面に下方に凹んだ手入用凹陥部が形成されると共に、前記後蓋の前端部に前方に突出して前記展開状態において前記手入用凹陥部の上方に配置される手掛部が形成され、この手掛部により前記被掛止部が構成されることが好ましい。   The toilet lid is connected to the rear end of the toilet bowl so as to be rotatable about the left and right axis, and the front lid is connected to the front end of the rear lid so as to be rotatable about the left and right axis. The lower surface of each of the front lid and the rear lid can be deformed into a deployed state in which the lower surfaces of the front lid and the rear lid face in substantially the same direction, and a folded state in which the lower surfaces of the front lid and the rear lid face each other. In addition to forming a concave concave portion on the upper surface, a hook portion protruding forward from the front end portion of the rear lid and disposed above the concave concave portion in the deployed state is formed. It is preferable that the hooked portion is constituted by the handle portion.

本発明にあっては、背もたれ開口を介して、便座に着座した利用者を後方から介護等することができる。   In the present invention, the user seated on the toilet seat can be cared for from behind through the backrest opening.

本実施形態の便蓋を起立位置に配置した可搬便器の拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of the portable toilet which has arranged the toilet lid of this embodiment in the standing position. 便蓋を起立位置に配置した際の可搬便器の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a portable toilet when a toilet lid is arranged in an upright position. 便器外郭の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a toilet bowl outline. 可搬便器の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of a portable toilet. 図2において便座の図示を省略した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which abbreviate | omitted illustration of the toilet seat in FIG. 台座の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a base. 可搬便器の一部破断した斜視図である。It is the partially broken perspective view of a portable toilet. 便蓋を閉じ位置に配置した可搬便器の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the portable toilet which has arrange | positioned the toilet lid in the closed position. 便蓋を起立位置に配置した可搬便器の側面図である。It is a side view of the portable toilet which has arrange | positioned the toilet lid in the standing position. 便蓋を退避位置に配置した可搬便器の側面図である。It is a side view of the portable toilet which has arrange | positioned the toilet lid in the retracted position.

以下、本発明を添付図面に基づいて説明する。図2に示されるように、本実施形態の可搬便器1は、床上に配置される台座2と、台座2単独で支持される便器外郭3と、便器外郭3の後端部に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結される、便座4及び便蓋5と、便器外郭3の内側に設けられる汚物受け6を備えている。なお、前記「左右軸回り」とは、回転軸方向が左右方向と平行であることを意味する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 2, the portable toilet 1 of the present embodiment includes a pedestal 2 arranged on the floor, a toilet bowl 3 supported by the pedestal 2 alone, and a rear end portion of the toilet bowl 3 around the left and right axis. The toilet seat 4 and the toilet lid 5 are rotatably connected to each other, and the filth receptacle 6 is provided inside the toilet bowl 3. The term “around the left / right axis” means that the rotation axis direction is parallel to the left / right direction.

可搬便器1は、便器外郭3の後端部上に立設される背もたれ7と、便器外郭3の左右両側端部に立設される高さ調節可能な肘掛け8を備えた、椅子型の便器となっている。また、可搬便器1は、トイレットロール9を支持するためのペーパーホルダー10もしくはペーパーハンガー11を備えており、これらペーパーホルダー10もしくはペーパーハンガー11は便器外郭3に着脱自在に取り付けられている。また、可搬便器1は、各構成部品をポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂を用いて形成することで軽量化を図っており、容易に移動できるようになっている。   The portable toilet 1 is a chair-type that includes a backrest 7 erected on the rear end of the toilet bowl 3 and armrests 8 that can be height-adjusted on both right and left ends of the toilet enclosure 3. It is a toilet. In addition, the portable toilet 1 includes a paper holder 10 or a paper hanger 11 for supporting the toilet roll 9, and the paper holder 10 or the paper hanger 11 is detachably attached to the toilet casing 3. Moreover, the portable toilet 1 is lightening by forming each component using synthetic resins, such as a polypropylene, and it can move now easily.

図3に示されるように、便器外郭3の上面の左右方向中央部には下方に凹没した凹没部16が形成されている。また、便器外郭3の上面部中央には凹没部16の底部中央を上下に貫通する上開口17が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, a recessed portion 16 that is recessed downward is formed at the central portion in the left-right direction of the upper surface of the toilet shell 3. In addition, an upper opening 17 is formed in the center of the upper surface of the toilet bowl 3 so as to vertically penetrate the center of the bottom of the recessed portion 16.

汚物受け6は、上開口17を介して、図4に示されるように便器外郭3内に収納されている。汚物受け6は、屎尿を受ける便容器19と、便容器19が収納される防汚容器20とで構成された二重容器からなる。図4中21は用便後における便容器19の上開口を閉塞する容器蓋であり、容器蓋21は用便時に便容器19から取り外される。なお、取り外した容器蓋21は、図4に二点鎖線で示すように台座2上に起立させることができる。   The waste receptacle 6 is accommodated in the toilet bowl 3 through the upper opening 17 as shown in FIG. The filth receptacle 6 consists of a double container composed of a stool container 19 that receives urine and an antifouling container 20 in which the stool container 19 is stored. In FIG. 4, reference numeral 21 denotes a container lid for closing the upper opening of the stool container 19 after the stool, and the container lid 21 is removed from the stool container 19 during the stool. The removed container lid 21 can be erected on the base 2 as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG.

図5に示されるように防汚容器20の上縁部には外方に突出した防汚容器被載置部22が周方向の全長に亘って形成されている。防汚容器20は上開口17を介して便器外郭3内に出し入れ可能に挿入されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, an antifouling container mounting portion 22 that protrudes outward is formed on the upper edge of the antifouling container 20 over the entire length in the circumferential direction. The antifouling container 20 is inserted into the toilet bowl 3 through the upper opening 17 so as to be put in and out.

防汚容器20は、防汚容器被載置部22を便器外郭3の上開口17の周縁部を含む凹没部16の底部上に載置することで懸架されている。   The antifouling container 20 is suspended by placing the antifouling container placement part 22 on the bottom part of the recessed part 16 including the peripheral part of the upper opening 17 of the toilet bowl outline 3.

便容器19の上縁部には、外方に突出した便容器被載置部24が周方向の全長に亘って形成されている。便容器19は防汚容器20内に上方から出し入れ可能に挿入され、便容器被載置部24を防汚容器20の便容器載置部23の内周部上に載置することで、防汚容器20に懸架されている。   On the upper edge of the stool container 19, a stool container mounting portion 24 protruding outward is formed over the entire length in the circumferential direction. The stool container 19 is inserted into the antifouling container 20 so that it can be taken in and out from above. It is suspended on the dirty container 20.

便器外郭3は台座2によって高さ調節自在に支持されている。図6に示されるように、台座2の後端部には複数のキャスター30が設けられ、このキャスター30を利用して可搬便器1を床上で走行することができる。   The toilet bowl 3 is supported by the pedestal 2 so that its height can be adjusted. As shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of casters 30 are provided at the rear end portion of the base 2, and the portable toilet 1 can travel on the floor using the casters 30.

図7に示されるように、便器外郭3は、凹没部16の底面部の後端部上に設けられた連結体44を有している。連結体44には便座4及び便蓋5が回動自在に取り付けられている。連結体44は便器外郭3に着脱自在に取り付けられ、便座4及び便蓋5を取り付けた状態で便器外郭3から取り外せるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the toilet bowl 3 includes a connecting body 44 provided on the rear end portion of the bottom surface portion of the recessed portion 16. The toilet seat 4 and the toilet lid 5 are rotatably attached to the connecting body 44. The connecting body 44 is detachably attached to the toilet bowl 3 and can be detached from the toilet bowl 3 with the toilet seat 4 and the toilet lid 5 attached.

次に便座4について説明する。なお、以下の便座4の説明では、特に記載する場合を除き、図2のように便座4を便器外郭3上の使用位置に配置した際における方向を基準にして説明する。   Next, the toilet seat 4 will be described. In the following description of the toilet seat 4, unless otherwise specified, the description will be based on the direction when the toilet seat 4 is disposed at the use position on the toilet shell 3 as shown in FIG. 2.

便座4は、平面視環状で中央に便座開口45が形成された座部48と、座部48から後方に突出した便座被連結部46を有している。便座被連結部46は、連結体44の前部に形成された便座連結部47(図7参照)に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結されている。便座4は、図2のように前方に倒して防汚容器20の防汚容器被載置部22(図5参照)に載置した使用位置から、便器外郭3の後端部上に起立させた非使用位置までの範囲で回動できるようになっている。前記使用位置に配置された便座4は、前記防汚容器20の防汚容器被載置部22の外周部上に載置され、便容器19の便容器被載置部24上に配置される。なお、使用位置の便座4は便器外郭3に載置されるものであってもい。また、非使用位置における便座4は、背もたれ7又は便器外郭3のいずれかで支持される。   The toilet seat 4 has a seat portion 48 that is annular in plan view and has a toilet seat opening 45 formed in the center, and a toilet seat connected portion 46 that protrudes rearward from the seat portion 48. The toilet seat coupled portion 46 is coupled to a toilet seat coupling portion 47 (see FIG. 7) formed at the front portion of the coupling body 44 so as to be rotatable about the left and right axis. As shown in FIG. 2, the toilet seat 4 is tilted forward and placed on the rear end of the toilet casing 3 from the use position where the toilet seat 4 is placed on the antifouling container placement portion 22 (see FIG. 5) of the antifouling container 20. It can be rotated in the range up to the non-use position. The toilet seat 4 arranged at the use position is placed on the outer peripheral portion of the antifouling container placement portion 22 of the antifouling container 20 and is arranged on the toilet container placement portion 24 of the toilet container 19. . The toilet seat 4 at the use position may be placed on the toilet bowl outline 3. Further, the toilet seat 4 in the non-use position is supported by either the backrest 7 or the toilet bowl 3.

次に前記使用位置に配置された便座4を上側から覆う便蓋5について説明する。なお、以下の便蓋5の説明では、特に記載する場合を除き、図8のように便蓋5を便器外郭3上の閉じ位置に配置した際における方向を基準にして説明する。   Next, the toilet lid 5 that covers the toilet seat 4 arranged at the use position from above will be described. In the following description of the toilet lid 5, unless otherwise specified, the description will be made with reference to the direction when the toilet lid 5 is disposed at the closed position on the toilet outer shell 3 as shown in FIG.

便蓋5は、便器外郭3の後端部に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結される後蓋36と、後蓋36の前端部に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結される前蓋37とで構成されている。便蓋5は、前蓋37を後蓋36に対して回動することで、図4に示されるように前蓋37及び後蓋36の夫々の下面が略同一方向を向く展開状態と、図9及び図10に示されるように前蓋37及び後蓋36の下面同士が対向する折り畳み状態とに変形可能となっている。前記便蓋5の展開状態では前蓋37の上面と後蓋36の上面とが略面一となる。   The toilet lid 5 is connected to the rear end portion of the toilet bowl 3 so as to be rotatable about the left-right axis, and the front lid 37 is connected to the front end portion of the rear lid 36 so as to be rotatable about the left-right axis. It consists of and. The toilet lid 5 rotates the front lid 37 relative to the rear lid 36 so that the lower surface of each of the front lid 37 and the rear lid 36 faces substantially the same direction as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the front lid 37 and the rear lid 36 can be transformed into a folded state in which the lower surfaces thereof face each other. In the deployed state of the toilet lid 5, the upper surface of the front lid 37 and the upper surface of the rear lid 36 are substantially flush with each other.

図1に示されるように後蓋36には後方に突出する便蓋被連結部38が形成されている。便蓋被連結部38は、連結体44の後部に形成された便蓋連結部39に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結されている。これにより便蓋5は、図4に示すように便器外郭3上に横に倒して配置された閉じ位置から、図9に示す起立位置を経てさらに後方に倒した図10に示す退避位置までの範囲で回動できるようになっている。なお、退避位置に配置されて横向きになった便蓋5は、図7に示されるように連結体44によって後蓋36の後端部が支持され、これ以上下方に回動しないよう支持される。   As shown in FIG. 1, a toilet lid connected portion 38 that protrudes rearward is formed in the rear lid 36. The toilet lid connected portion 38 is connected to a toilet lid connecting portion 39 formed at the rear portion of the connecting body 44 so as to be rotatable about the left-right axis. As a result, the toilet lid 5 moves from the closed position, which is disposed sideways on the toilet bowl 3 as shown in FIG. 4, to the retracted position, shown in FIG. It can be rotated in the range. The toilet lid 5 placed in the retracted position and turned sideways is supported so that the rear end portion of the rear lid 36 is supported by the connecting body 44 as shown in FIG. .

図8に示されるように、前蓋37の上面の後部中央には下方に凹んだ手入用凹陥部40が形成されている。手入用凹陥部40は、平面視で左右に長い長方形状の凹部からなる手差部41と、手差部41の左右方向の中央部から後方に延びる手掛部用凹部42とで構成され、手掛部用凹部42は後方に開口している。   As shown in FIG. 8, a care recess 40 that is recessed downward is formed in the rear center of the upper surface of the front lid 37. The care recess 40 includes a manual feed portion 41 formed of a rectangular recess that is long in the left and right in plan view, and a hand catch recess 42 that extends rearward from the center in the left-right direction of the manual feed portion 41. The hand-clamping recess 42 is open rearward.

一方、後蓋36の前端部の中央には、前方に突出した手掛部43が形成されている。手掛部43の上面は後蓋36の上面と面一になっている。手掛部43は、図8に示されるように便蓋5の展開状態において手掛部用凹部42に嵌まり込み、上面が前蓋37の上面と略面一となる。また、この展開状態では、手掛部43の下面と手掛部用凹部42の底面との間に前方の手差部41側に開口する手入用凹所53が形成される。また、便蓋5の折り畳み状態では、図9に示されるように手掛部43が便蓋5の折曲側端部に位置して、便蓋5の枢支部分となる連結体44と反対側に向けて突出する。   On the other hand, at the center of the front end portion of the rear lid 36, a handle portion 43 protruding forward is formed. The upper surface of the handle portion 43 is flush with the upper surface of the rear lid 36. As shown in FIG. 8, the handle 43 is fitted into the handle recess 42 in the deployed state of the toilet lid 5, and the upper surface thereof is substantially flush with the upper surface of the front lid 37. In this expanded state, a care recess 53 that opens to the front manual feed portion 41 side is formed between the lower surface of the handle portion 43 and the bottom surface of the handle portion concave portion 42. Further, in the folded state of the toilet lid 5, as shown in FIG. 9, the handle portion 43 is located at the folding side end portion of the toilet lid 5, and is opposite to the connecting body 44 that is a pivotal portion of the toilet lid 5. Projects toward the side.

前蓋37に形成した手差部41の前面には前方に凹んだ前側手入用凹所54が形成され、前蓋37における前側手入用凹所54の上方部は前側手掛部55となっている。なお、以下では、前記手入用凹所53を前側手入用凹所54と区別するため後側手入用凹所53と記載し、手掛部43を前側手掛部55と区別するため後側手掛部43と記載する。   A front side care recess 54 that is recessed forward is formed on the front surface of the manual feed portion 41 formed on the front lid 37, and an upper portion of the front side care recess 54 in the front lid 37 is formed with a front handle portion 55. It has become. In the following description, the care recess 53 is referred to as a rear care recess 53 to distinguish it from the front care recess 54, and the handle 43 is distinguished from the front handle 55. This is referred to as a rear handle 43.

便蓋5の回動作業は前側手掛部55や後側手掛部43を利用して容易に行えるようになっている。例えば、図8に示されるように展開状態で閉じ位置に配置された便蓋5を図1、2等に示される起立位置に配置するには、まず、甲を前蓋37側に向けた手の指を手差部41を介して後側手入用凹所53に挿入する。続いて、後側手入用凹所53上方の前側手掛部55の下面に前記指を掛けて前側手掛部55を持ち上げる。これにより、便蓋5は、後蓋36が便蓋連結部39を中心にして上方に回動しつつ、前蓋37が自重により後蓋36の前端部を中心にして下面が後蓋36の下面に近づく方向に回動する。このようにして便蓋5は図9に示されるように折り畳み状態で起立位置に配置される。この場合、甲を前蓋37側に向けた手の指を用いて便蓋5を支持するので、手首を返すことなく便蓋5を回動でき、手の不自由な人にも容易に便蓋5を起立させることができる。なお、前記閉じ位置に配置された便蓋5を起立させる作業は、例えば甲を前蓋37と反対側に向けた手の指を前側手掛部55の下面に掛けて持ち上げることで行うこともできる。   The pivoting operation of the toilet lid 5 can be easily performed using the front handle portion 55 and the rear handle portion 43. For example, in order to place the toilet lid 5 placed in the closed position in the unfolded state as shown in FIG. 8 in the standing position shown in FIGS. Is inserted into the rear-side care recess 53 through the manual feed portion 41. Subsequently, the finger is put on the lower surface of the front handle 55 above the rear care recess 53 and the front handle 55 is lifted. Thereby, the lower surface of the toilet lid 5 is centered on the front end portion of the rear lid 36 due to its own weight while the rear lid 36 rotates upward about the toilet lid coupling portion 39, and the lower surface of the rear lid 36 is It rotates in a direction approaching the bottom surface. In this manner, the toilet lid 5 is placed in the upright position in a folded state as shown in FIG. In this case, since the toilet lid 5 is supported using the fingers of the hand with the back facing the front lid 37, the toilet lid 5 can be rotated without returning the wrist, and it is easy for a handicapped person. The lid 5 can be raised. The operation of raising the toilet lid 5 arranged at the closed position may be performed, for example, by lifting the finger of the hand with the back facing away from the front lid 37 on the lower surface of the front handle portion 55. it can.

図9に示されるように起立位置に折り畳み状態で配置された便蓋5を図4に示される閉じ位置に配置するには、まず手の甲を前蓋37と反対側に向けた手の指を手差部41を介して前側手入用凹所54に挿入する。続いて前側手掛部55の下面に手指を掛けて前側手掛部55を手前に引く。これにより、便蓋5は、前蓋37が後蓋36の前端部を中心にして下面が後蓋36の下面から離れる方向に回動しつつ、後蓋36が前蓋37により前方に引かれて便蓋連結部39を中心に前方に回動する。このようにして便蓋5は展開状態で閉じ位置に配置される。   To place the toilet lid 5 in the folded state in the upright position as shown in FIG. 9 in the closed position shown in FIG. 4, first, place your fingers with the back of the hand facing away from the front lid 37. It is inserted into the front side care recess 54 through the difference portion 41. Subsequently, the user holds his / her finger on the lower surface of the front handle portion 55 and pulls the front handle portion 55 forward. As a result, the toilet lid 5 is pulled forward by the front lid 37 while the front lid 37 rotates about the front end of the rear lid 36 in a direction in which the lower surface is separated from the lower surface of the rear lid 36. Then, it pivots forward about the toilet lid connecting part 39. In this way, the toilet lid 5 is placed in the closed position in the deployed state.

図8に示されるように、背もたれ7は、上外郭体12の後端部の両側端部から夫々立設された背もたれ枠56と、両背もたれ枠56の上端部間に架け渡された背当て57で構成されている。背もたれ7の下部には、背当て57と両背もたれ枠56と、便器外郭3とで囲まれた前後に貫通する背もたれ開口58が形成されている。背もたれ開口58は、折り畳み状態の便蓋5よりもやや大きく形成され、折り畳み状態とした便蓋5が背もたれ開口58を介して背もたれ7を通過できるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the backrest 7 includes a backrest frame 56 erected from both end portions of the rear end portion of the upper outer shell 12, and a backrest spanned between the upper end portions of both the backrest frames 56. 57. In the lower part of the backrest 7, a backrest opening 58 penetrating in the front-rear direction surrounded by the backrest 57, the backrest frames 56, and the toilet bowl 3 is formed. The backrest opening 58 is formed to be slightly larger than the folded toilet lid 5, so that the folded toilet lid 5 can pass through the backrest 7 through the backrest opening 58.

図1に示されるように、背もたれ開口58の上縁部を構成する背当て57の下端部には、下方に向けて突出した掛止部59が形成されている。掛止部59は、背当て57の左右方向の中央部に位置し、その下部は折り畳み状態とした便蓋5が背もたれ開口58を通る際において後側手掛部43が通過する位置に配されている。掛止部59の下部には、図9に示されるように、前記折り畳み状態で起立位置にある便蓋5から突出した後側手掛部43を前側から掛止することができ、これにより便蓋5を閉じ位置から略90度回動させた起立位置に保持することができる。つまり、本実施形態では、後側手掛部43が掛止部59に掛止される被掛止部を構成している。   As shown in FIG. 1, a latching portion 59 projecting downward is formed at the lower end portion of the backrest 57 constituting the upper edge portion of the backrest opening 58. The latching portion 59 is located at the center portion of the backrest 57 in the left-right direction, and the lower portion thereof is arranged at a position where the rear handle portion 43 passes when the toilet lid 5 in a folded state passes through the backrest opening 58. ing. As shown in FIG. 9, the rear handle 43 that protrudes from the toilet lid 5 in the upright position in the folded state can be latched from the front side at the lower portion of the latch 59. The lid 5 can be held in an upright position rotated approximately 90 degrees from the closed position. In other words, in the present embodiment, the rear handle 43 is configured as a hooked portion that is hooked on the hook 59.

掛止部59は薄板状に形成され、その下部を前後方向に撓ませて通過許容形状に弾性変形できるようになっている。すなわち、前記折り畳み状態で起立位置にある便蓋5の後側手掛部43を掛止部59に掛止した状態で、便蓋5を便蓋連結部39を中心に後方に回動させれば、掛止部59は下部が後側手掛部43により押圧されて後方に撓む。これにより、後側手掛部43を掛止部59後方に通過させることができ、便蓋5を前記起立位置から更に略90度後方に倒した退避位置に移動できるようになっている。   The latching portion 59 is formed in a thin plate shape, and its lower portion is bent in the front-rear direction so that it can be elastically deformed into a passage allowable shape. That is, the toilet lid 5 can be rotated backward about the toilet lid connecting portion 39 in a state where the rear handle 43 of the toilet lid 5 in the folded-up state is hooked on the latch portion 59. For example, the lower portion of the latching portion 59 is pressed by the rear handle portion 43 and bent backward. As a result, the rear handle 43 can be passed to the rear of the latch 59, and the toilet lid 5 can be moved to a retracted position that is further tilted back approximately 90 degrees from the standing position.

また、退避位置にある便蓋5を起立位置や閉じ位置に移動する際等にも、前記掛止部59を後側手掛部43により弾性変形させることで、便蓋5を背もたれ開口58を介して背もたれ7を通過させることができる。便蓋5を背もたれ7の後方から前方に通過させる際には、便蓋5を折り畳み状態としてやや強い力で前方に回動させる。これにより掛止部59は下部が後側手掛部43に押圧されて前方に撓み、後側手掛部43が掛止部59前方に通過し、便蓋5が背もたれ7の後方から前方に通過する。   Also, when the toilet lid 5 in the retracted position is moved to the standing position or the closed position, the toilet lid 5 is elastically deformed by the rear handle 43 so that the toilet lid 5 has a back opening 58. The backrest 7 can be passed through. When passing the toilet lid 5 forward from the back of the backrest 7, the toilet lid 5 is folded and rotated forward with a slightly strong force. As a result, the lower portion of the latch portion 59 is pressed by the rear handle portion 43 and bent forward, the rear handle portion 43 passes forward of the latch portion 59, and the toilet lid 5 moves forward from the rear of the backrest 7. pass.

以上説明した本実施形態の可搬便器1は、便蓋5が便座4を覆う閉じ位置から起立位置を経た後、さらに後方に倒れた退避位置まで回動可能とされる。このため、便蓋5を退避位置にまで回動することで、開放した背もたれ開口58を介して、便座4に着座した利用者を後方から介護等することができる。また、便蓋5に被掛止部(後側手掛部43)が形成され、背もたれ7に起立位置の便蓋5の被掛止部が掛止される掛止部59が形成され、掛止部59が被掛止部を通過できる形状に弾性変形可能になっている。この構成により、起立位置に配置した便蓋5を退避位置に位置させる場合や、退避位置に配置した便蓋5を起立位置や使用位置に位置させる場合には、便蓋5にやや強い力を加えて、便蓋5の被掛止部により掛止部59を押圧すれば、便蓋5の被掛止部が掛止部59を通過可能となる。従って、便蓋5の位置を容易に変更でき、また、便蓋5を起立位置で保持する機構が簡易なものになる。なお、本実施形態では、掛止部59が被掛止部を通過できる形状に弾性変形するようにしたが、被掛止部が掛止部59を通過できる形状に弾性変形するものとしてもよい。   The portable toilet 1 of the present embodiment described above can be rotated to the retracted position that further falls backward after the toilet lid 5 passes the standing position from the closed position that covers the toilet seat 4. For this reason, by rotating the toilet lid 5 to the retracted position, the user seated on the toilet seat 4 can be cared from behind through the opened backrest opening 58. Further, a hooked portion (rear side hook portion 43) is formed on the toilet lid 5, and a hooked portion 59 on which the hooked portion of the toilet lid 5 in the standing position is hooked is formed on the backrest 7. The stopper 59 can be elastically deformed into a shape that can pass through the hooked portion. With this configuration, when the toilet lid 5 disposed at the standing position is positioned at the retracted position, or when the toilet lid 5 disposed at the retracted position is positioned at the standing position or the use position, a slightly strong force is applied to the toilet lid 5. In addition, if the latching portion 59 is pressed by the latching portion of the toilet lid 5, the latching portion of the toilet lid 5 can pass through the latching portion 59. Therefore, the position of the toilet lid 5 can be easily changed, and the mechanism for holding the toilet lid 5 in the upright position becomes simple. In the present embodiment, the latching portion 59 is elastically deformed into a shape that can pass through the latched portion. However, the latched portion may be elastically deformed into a shape that can pass through the latching portion 59. .

また、本実施形態では、便蓋5が、便器外郭3の後端部に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結される後蓋36と、後蓋36の前端部に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結される前蓋37とを有している。そして、この便蓋5は、前蓋37及び後蓋36の夫々の下面が略同一方向を向く展開状態と、前蓋37及び後蓋36の下面同士が対向する折り畳み状態とに変形可能とされている。このため、便蓋5を起立位置や退避位置で折り畳み状態にして利用者等の邪魔にならないようコンパクトに仕舞うことができる。また、前蓋37の上面に下方に凹んだ手入用凹陥部40が形成されると共に、後蓋36の前端部に前方に突出して展開状態において手入用凹陥部40の上方に配置される手掛部43が形成され、手掛部43により被掛止部が構成されている。つまり、手掛部43を被掛止部として兼用することができ、別途被掛止部を設ける必要がない。なお、本実施形態の便蓋5は、後蓋36に対して前蓋36が回動する折り畳み可能なものであるが、折り畳みできないものであっても構わない。   Further, in the present embodiment, the toilet lid 5 is connected to the rear end portion of the toilet casing 3 so as to be rotatable about the left-right axis, and is rotatable about the left-right axis to the front end portion of the rear lid 36. And a front lid 37 connected to the main body. The toilet lid 5 can be deformed into a deployed state in which the lower surfaces of the front lid 37 and the rear lid 36 are directed in substantially the same direction, and a folded state in which the lower surfaces of the front lid 37 and the rear lid 36 are opposed to each other. ing. For this reason, the toilet lid 5 can be folded in the standing position or the retracted position so as to be compact so as not to disturb the user or the like. In addition, a concave recess 40 is formed on the upper surface of the front lid 37, and the front lid 37 protrudes forward from the front end portion of the rear lid 36 and is disposed above the manual recess 40 in the unfolded state. A handle portion 43 is formed, and the handle portion 43 constitutes a hooked portion. That is, the handle portion 43 can also be used as a hooked portion, and there is no need to provide a hooked portion separately. In addition, although the toilet lid 5 of this embodiment can be folded and the front lid 36 rotates with respect to the rear lid 36, it may not be folded.

1 可搬便器
3 便器外郭
4 便座
5 便蓋
7 背もたれ
36 後蓋
37 前蓋
40 手入用凹陥部
43 後側手掛部(被掛止部)
58 背もたれ開口
59 掛止部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Portable toilet 3 Toilet outline 4 Toilet seat 5 Toilet lid 7 Backrest 36 Back lid 37 Front lid 40 Recessed part 43 for care 43 Rear side hook part (latched part)
58 Backrest opening 59 Hook

Claims (2)

便器外郭と、この便器外郭上に配置された便座を覆う便蓋と、前記便器外郭の後端部に立設される背もたれを備え、前記背もたれに前後に貫通する背もたれ開口が形成され、前記便蓋が便器外郭の後端部に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結されて、前記便座を覆う閉じ位置から起立位置を経て後方に倒れた退避位置まで回動する際に前記背もたれ開口を通過するものであり、前記便蓋に被掛止部が形成されると共に前記背もたれに前記起立位置の便蓋の被掛止部が掛止される掛止部が形成され、この掛止部又は前記被掛止部が、前記被掛止部が前記掛止部を通過できる形状に弾性変形可能にされたことを特徴とする可搬便器。   A toilet seat, a toilet lid covering a toilet seat disposed on the toilet shell, and a backrest standing on a rear end of the toilet shell, and a backrest opening penetrating back and forth is formed in the backrest. A lid is connected to the rear end of the toilet bowl so as to be rotatable about a left-right axis, and passes through the backrest opening when rotating from a closed position covering the toilet seat to a retracted position that has fallen backward through a standing position. A latching portion is formed on the toilet lid, and a latching portion on which the latching portion of the toilet lid in the upright position is latched is formed on the backrest. A portable toilet, wherein the hooking portion is elastically deformable into a shape that allows the hooked portion to pass through the hooking portion. 前記便蓋が、便器外郭の後端部に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結される後蓋と、この後蓋の前端部に左右軸回りに回動自在に連結される前蓋とを有して、前記前蓋及び後蓋の夫々の下面が略同一方向を向く展開状態と、前記前蓋及び後蓋の下面同士が対向する折り畳み状態とに変形可能とされ、前記前蓋の上面に下方に凹んだ手入用凹陥部が形成されると共に、前記後蓋の前端部に前方に突出して前記展開状態において前記手入用凹陥部の上方に配置される手掛部が形成され、この手掛部により前記被掛止部が構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の可搬便器。   The toilet lid has a rear lid connected to the rear end of the toilet bowl so as to be rotatable about the left and right axis, and a front lid connected to the front end of the rear lid so as to be rotatable about the left and right axis. Then, the lower surface of each of the front lid and the rear lid can be deformed into a deployed state in which the lower surfaces of the front lid and the rear lid face substantially the same direction, and a folded state in which the lower surfaces of the front lid and the rear lid face each other. In addition to forming a concave recessed portion for care downward, a handle portion protruding forward from the front end portion of the rear lid and disposed above the concave recessed portion for maintenance in the expanded state is formed. The portable toilet according to claim 1, wherein the hooked portion is configured by a handle portion.
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CN104783721A (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-07-22 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Portable toilet
JP2015134042A (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-07-27 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 portable toilet

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JP2004329358A (en) * 2003-05-01 2004-11-25 Aron Kasei Co Ltd Cover of toilet bowl
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JP2010240169A (en) * 2009-04-06 2010-10-28 Richell Corp Lid structure of portable toilet

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JP2004329358A (en) * 2003-05-01 2004-11-25 Aron Kasei Co Ltd Cover of toilet bowl
JP2008301891A (en) * 2007-06-05 2008-12-18 Toto Ltd Bathtub lid hook
JP2010240169A (en) * 2009-04-06 2010-10-28 Richell Corp Lid structure of portable toilet

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104783721A (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-07-22 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Portable toilet
KR20150085784A (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-07-24 파나소닉 아이피 매니지먼트 가부시키가이샤 Portable toilet
JP2015134042A (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-07-27 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 portable toilet
KR101907492B1 (en) * 2014-01-16 2018-10-12 파나소닉 아이피 매니지먼트 가부시키가이샤 Portable toilet

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