JP2012097348A - Pipe line constituent member subjected to outer surface anticorrosion coating and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Pipe line constituent member subjected to outer surface anticorrosion coating and method for manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
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この発明は、外面防食塗装を施した管路構成部材およびその製造方法、特に、管路構成部材本体の外表面に擬合金被膜が形成され、擬合金被膜の上に封孔処理被膜が形成され、封孔処理被膜の上に合成樹脂被膜が形成されたものからなる、鋳鉄または鉄等の金属製管またはバルブ等の管路構成部材およびその製造方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a pipe component having an anticorrosive coating on the outer surface and a manufacturing method thereof, and in particular, a pseudoalloy film is formed on the outer surface of the main body of the pipe component and a sealing treatment film is formed on the pseudoalloy film. Further, the present invention relates to a pipe component such as a cast pipe or a metal pipe or a valve made of a synthetic resin film formed on a sealing treatment film, and a manufacturing method thereof.
従来、水道用あるいは下水道用等の管路に使用されている、外面防食塗装を施した、鋳鉄または鉄等の金属製管路構成部材としての管およびバルブにおいて、外面防食塗装は、一般的に、管の場合は、プライマとしてジンクリッチペイントの塗装や亜鉛被膜を溶射により20〜30μm程度の厚さに形成し、その上に下塗塗装として80μm程度の厚さにアクリル樹脂塗料を塗装したものからなっている。一方、バルブの場合は、エポキシ樹脂の粉体塗装を150μm以上の厚さに塗装したものからなっている。 Conventionally, in pipes and valves as metallic pipe components such as cast iron or iron, which have been used for pipes for water supply or sewerage, etc., the outer surface anticorrosion coating is generally used. In the case of pipes, zinc rich paint as a primer or zinc coating is formed by spraying to a thickness of about 20-30 μm, and then an acrylic resin paint is applied as a primer coating to a thickness of about 80 μm. It has become. On the other hand, in the case of a valve, it consists of a powder coating of epoxy resin coated to a thickness of 150 μm or more.
しかし、上記外面防食塗装は、管の場合、施工までの保管期間における管外面からの赤錆発生防止の効果しか期待できず、管を長期間、地下に埋設した場合には、土壌環境によって管が短期間に腐食してしまい、外面塗装管の寿命を終えるケースがあった。 However, in the case of pipes, the above anti-corrosion coating can only be expected to prevent red rust from being generated from the outer surface of the pipe during the storage period until construction. There was a case where it was corroded in a short period of time and the life of the outer surface painted tube was finished.
なお、現在では、外面防食塗装管の外面にポリエチレンスリーブを被覆する施工方法が主流であるが、この施工方法は、工程が煩雑で、しかも、ポリエチレンスリーブに傷がついたりして、期待した防食性能が発揮できない場合があった。 Currently, the construction method of covering the outer surface of the outer surface anticorrosion coating tube with a polyethylene sleeve is the mainstream, but this construction method is troublesome and the polyethylene sleeve is scratched. In some cases, performance could not be demonstrated.
一方、バルブの場合、エポキシ樹脂の粉体塗装塗膜は硬いことから衝撃に弱く、塗膜が損傷し、剥離するケースがある。この剥離損傷箇所が起点となって腐食が進み、短期間に寿命を終えるケースがあった。なお、現在では、外面防食塗装バルブも外面防食塗装管と同様にポリエチレンスリーブを被覆する施工方法が主流であるが、外面防食塗装管と同様な問題点があった。 On the other hand, in the case of a valve, there is a case where the powder coating film of the epoxy resin is hard and weak against impact, and the coating film is damaged and peels off. In some cases, the corrosion progresses starting from the peeling damage point, and the life is finished in a short time. Currently, the outer surface anticorrosion coating valve is mainly constructed by covering the polyethylene sleeve in the same manner as the outer surface anticorrosion coating tube, but has the same problems as the outer surface anticorrosion coating tube.
従って、この発明の目的は、外面防食塗装を施した、鋳鉄または鉄等の金属製管またはバルブ等の従来の管路構成部材では期待できない過酷な腐食環境にも耐えることができ、しかも、ポリエチレンスリーブも基本的に必要としないために、良好な施工性を有する、外面防食塗装を施した管路構成部材およびその製造方法を提供するものである。 Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to withstand severe corrosive environments that cannot be expected with conventional pipe components such as cast iron or iron-made metal pipes or valves with anti-corrosion coating on the outside, and polyethylene. Since a sleeve is basically not required, a pipe component having an excellent anti-corrosion coating and a method for producing the same are provided.
本願発明者は、上記目的を達成すべく、鋭意研究を重ねた。この結果、以下のような知見を得た。 The inventor of the present application has made extensive studies in order to achieve the above object. As a result, the following findings were obtained.
鋳鉄または鉄等の金属製管またはバルブの外表面に、亜鉛とアルミニウム−マグネシウム合金からなる擬合金被膜を防食層として形成し、その上に特殊樹脂と粉末状の無機質材料を配合した特殊なアクリル樹脂、または、特殊樹脂と粉末状の無機質材料を配合したアルキルシリケートとからなる封孔処理剤をコーティングして封孔処理被膜を形成し、最上層に特殊変性アクリル樹脂塗料を塗装して合成樹脂被膜を形成することによって、現状の外面塗装管およびバルブより格段に優れた防食性能が得られ、しかも、このように優れた防食性能が得られる結果、ポリエチレンスリーブの被覆が基本的に不要となることにより、格段に優れた施工性を得ることができるといった知見を得た。 Special acrylic mixed with a special resin and powdered inorganic material on a pseudo-alloy coating made of zinc and aluminum-magnesium alloy on the outer surface of a metal pipe or valve such as cast iron or iron A sealing agent is formed by coating a sealing agent consisting of a resin or an alkyl silicate containing a special resin and a powdered inorganic material, and a specially modified acrylic resin paint is applied to the top layer to form a synthetic resin. By forming a coating, it is possible to obtain a much better anti-corrosion performance than the existing outer painted tubes and valves. Moreover, as a result of such an excellent anti-corrosion performance, a polyethylene sleeve coating is basically unnecessary. As a result, we have obtained the knowledge that remarkably superior workability can be obtained.
この発明は、上記知見に基づきなされたものであって、下記を特徴とするものである。 The present invention has been made on the basis of the above findings, and is characterized by the following.
請求項1に記載の発明は、管路構成部材本体と、前記管路構成部材本体の外表面に形成された、亜鉛からなる溶射ワイヤとアルミニウム−マグネシウム合金からなる溶射ワイヤとを用いたアーク溶射により形成された擬合金被膜と、前記擬合金被膜の上に形成された封孔処理被膜と、前記封孔処理被膜の上に形成された合成樹脂被膜とからなることに特徴を有するものである。 The invention according to claim 1 is an arc spraying using a pipe constituent member main body, and a thermal spray wire made of zinc and a thermal spray wire made of an aluminum-magnesium alloy formed on the outer surface of the pipe constituent member main body. Characterized in that it consists of a pseudoalloy film formed by the above, a sealing treatment coating formed on the pseudoalloy coating, and a synthetic resin coating formed on the sealing treatment coating. .
請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の、外面防食塗装を施した管路構成部材において、前記擬合金被膜におけるマグネシウム含有量は、1〜5wt%の範囲内であることに特徴を有するものである。 The invention described in claim 2 is characterized in that, in the pipe component having an outer surface anticorrosive coating according to claim 1, the magnesium content in the pseudo-alloy coating is in the range of 1 to 5 wt%. It is what has.
請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または2に記載の、外面防食塗装を施した管路構成部材において、前記擬合金被膜の溶射付着量は、50〜400g/m2の範囲内であることに特徴を有するものである。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the pipe component having the outer surface anticorrosive coating according to the first or second aspect, the spray coating amount of the pseudo alloy film is within a range of 50 to 400 g / m 2. It has a characteristic in certain things.
請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1から3の何れか1つに記載の、外面防食塗装を施した管路構成部材において、前記封孔処理被膜は、固形分が5〜30wt%で燐酸変性エポキシ樹脂と粉末状無機質材料とが配合されたアクリル樹脂塗料、または、固形分が5〜30wt%で燐酸変性エポキシ樹脂と粉末状無機質材料とが配合されたアルキルシリケートからなり、前記封孔処理被膜の膜厚は、5〜15μmの範囲内であることに特徴を有するものである。 Invention of Claim 4 is the pipe line component which gave the outer surface anti-corrosion coating as described in any one of Claim 1 to 3, The said sealing treatment coating film is 5-30 wt% of solid content. An acrylic resin paint in which a phosphoric acid-modified epoxy resin and a powdered inorganic material are blended, or an alkyl silicate in which a solid content is 5 to 30 wt% and a phosphoric acid-modified epoxy resin and a powdered inorganic material are blended, The film thickness of the treatment film is characterized by being in the range of 5 to 15 μm.
請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1から4の何れか1つの記載の、外面防食塗装を施した管路構成部材において、前記合成樹脂被膜は、エポキシ変性アクリル樹脂塗料からなり、前記合成樹脂被膜塗料の塗布量は、50〜300g/m2の範囲内であることに特徴を有するものである。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the pipe component having an outer surface anticorrosive coating according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the synthetic resin coating is made of an epoxy-modified acrylic resin paint, The coating amount of the resin film paint is characterized by being in the range of 50 to 300 g / m 2 .
請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1から5の何れか1つの記載の、外面防食塗装を施した管路構成部材において、前記管路構成部材は、管またはバルブであり、前記管またはバルブは、鋳鉄製または鉄製であることに特徴を有するものである。 The invention described in claim 6 is the pipe component having an anti-corrosion coating on the outer surface according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pipe component is a pipe or a valve, The valve is characterized by being made of cast iron or iron.
請求項7に記載の発明は、管路構成部材本体の外表面に表面仕上処理を施し、次いで、前記管路構成部材本体の外表面に、亜鉛からなる溶射ワイヤとアルミニウム−マグネシウム合金からなる溶射ワイヤとを用いてアーク溶射により擬合金被膜を形成し、次いで、前記管路構成部材本体を予熱して、前記擬合金被膜の上に封孔処理剤をコーティングして封孔処理被膜を形成し、次いで、前記封孔処理被膜の上に合成樹脂被膜を形成することに特徴を有するものである。 According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, a surface finishing treatment is applied to the outer surface of the pipe component member main body, and then, the outer surface of the pipe component member main body is sprayed with a spray wire made of zinc and an aluminum-magnesium alloy. A pseudo alloy film is formed by arc spraying using a wire, and then the pipe component member body is preheated, and a sealing agent is formed on the pseudo alloy film by forming a sealing agent. Subsequently, a synthetic resin film is formed on the sealing treatment film.
請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項7に記載の、外面防食塗装を施した管路構成部材の製造方法において、前記擬合金被膜におけるマグネシウム含有量は、1〜5wt%の範囲内であることに特徴を有するものである。 Invention of Claim 8 is a manufacturing method of the pipe line component which gave the outer surface anticorrosion coating of Claim 7, The magnesium content in the said pseudo alloy film is in the range of 1-5 wt%. It has a special feature.
請求項9に記載の発明は、請求項7または8に記載の、外面防食塗装を施した管路構成部材の製造方法において、前記擬合金被膜の溶射付着量は、50〜400g/m2の範囲内であることに特徴を有するものである。 Invention of Claim 9 is a manufacturing method of the pipe line component which gave the outer surface anticorrosion coating of Claim 7 or 8, The thermal spraying adhesion amount of the said pseudo alloy film is 50-400 g / m < 2 >. It is characterized by being within the range.
請求項10に記載の発明は、請求項7から9の何れか1つに記載の、外面防食塗装を施した管路構成部材の製造方法において、前記封孔処理被膜は、固形分が5〜30wt%で燐酸変性エポキシ樹脂と粉末状無機質材料とが配合されたアクリル樹脂塗料、または、固形分が5〜30wt%で燐酸変性エポキシ樹脂と粉末状無機質材料とが配合されたアルキルシリケートからなり、前記封孔処理被膜の膜厚は、5〜15μmの範囲内であることに特徴を有するものである。 Invention of Claim 10 is a manufacturing method of the pipe line component which gave the outer surface anti-corrosion coating as described in any one of Claim 7 to 9. WHEREIN: As for the said sealing treatment film, solid content is 5-5. An acrylic resin paint in which a phosphoric acid-modified epoxy resin and a powdered inorganic material are blended at 30 wt%, or an alkyl silicate in which a solid content is 5 to 30 wt% and a phosphoric acid-modified epoxy resin and a powdered inorganic material are blended, The sealing treatment film has a thickness in the range of 5 to 15 μm.
請求項11に記載の発明は、請求項7から10の何れか1つに記載の、外面防食塗装を施した管路構成部材の製造方法において、前記合成樹脂被膜は、エポキシ変性アクリル樹脂塗料からなり、前記エポキシ変性アクリル樹脂塗料の塗布量は、50〜300g/m2の範囲内であることに特徴を有するものである。 Invention of Claim 11 is a manufacturing method of the pipe line component which gave the outer surface anti-corrosion coating as described in any one of Claim 7 to 10, The said synthetic resin film is an epoxy-modified acrylic resin paint. Thus, the coating amount of the epoxy-modified acrylic resin paint is characterized by being in the range of 50 to 300 g / m 2 .
請求項12に記載の発明は、請求項7から11の何れか1つに記載の、外面防食塗装を施した管路構成部材の製造方法において、前記管路構成部材は、管またはバルブであり、前記管またはバルブは、鋳鉄製または鉄製であることに特徴を有するものである。 A twelfth aspect of the present invention is the method of manufacturing a pipe component having an anti-corrosion coating on the outer surface according to any one of the seventh to eleventh aspects, wherein the pipe component is a pipe or a valve. The pipe or the valve is characterized by being made of cast iron or iron.
この発明によれば、鋳鉄または鉄等の金属製管またはバルブ等の管路構成部材の外表面に、擬合金被膜と封孔処理被膜と合成樹脂被膜とを形成することによって、外面防食塗装を施した従来の管路構成部材より格段に優れた防食性能が得られることから、高い防食性能を長期間に亘って維持することができると共に、その高い防食性能からポリエチレンスリーブを被覆しなくてもよくなり、現場施工性が格段に向上する。 According to this invention, the outer surface anticorrosion coating is formed by forming the pseudoalloy film, the sealing treatment film, and the synthetic resin film on the outer surface of the pipe member such as a cast pipe or iron or a metal pipe or a valve. Corrosion protection performance that is significantly superior to conventional pipe line components that have been applied can be obtained, so that high corrosion protection performance can be maintained over a long period of time, and the polyethylene sleeve is not coated due to its high corrosion protection performance. This will improve the workability on site.
次に、この発明の、外面防食塗装を施した管路構成部材の一実施態様を、管路構成部材として鋳鉄管を例に挙げて、図面を参照しながら説明する。 Next, an embodiment of the pipe constituent member to which the outer surface anticorrosion coating is applied according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, taking a cast iron pipe as an example of the pipe constituent member.
図1は、この発明の、外面防食塗装が施された鋳鉄管を示す部分断面図である。 FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a cast iron pipe to which an outer surface anticorrosion coating is applied according to the present invention.
図1に示すように、この発明の、外面防食塗装が施された鋳鉄管は、鋳鉄管本体1と、鋳鉄管本体1の外表面に形成された、亜鉛からなる溶射ワイヤとアルミニウム−マグネシウム合金からなる溶射ワイヤとを用いたアーク溶射により形成された防食層としての擬合金被膜2と、擬合金被膜2の上に形成された封孔処理被膜3と、封孔処理被膜3の上に形成された合成樹脂被膜4とから構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, a cast iron pipe with an outer surface anticorrosive coating according to the present invention includes a cast iron pipe main body 1, a thermal spray wire made of zinc and an aluminum-magnesium alloy formed on the outer surface of the cast iron pipe main body 1. Pseudoalloy film 2 as an anticorrosion layer formed by arc spraying using a thermal spraying wire made of, a sealing treatment film 3 formed on pseudoalloy coating 2, and formed on sealing treatment film 3 And the synthetic resin film 4 thus formed.
擬合金被膜2におけるマグネシウム含有量は、1〜5wt%の範囲内とする。マグネシウム含有量が1wt%未満では、防食作用としての亜鉛の初期の犠牲陽極作用に乏しく、一方、マグネシウム含有量が5wt%超では、その作用は、律速となると共に、硬くなり溶射線材が切れ易くなってしまう。 The magnesium content in the pseudoalloy coating 2 is in the range of 1 to 5 wt%. If the magnesium content is less than 1 wt%, the initial sacrificial anodic action of zinc as an anticorrosive action is poor, whereas if the magnesium content exceeds 5 wt%, the action becomes rate-limiting and becomes hard and the sprayed wire is easily cut. turn into.
擬合金被膜2の溶射付着量は、50〜400g/m2の範囲内とする。溶射付着量が50g/m2未満では、亜鉛の犠牲陽極作用を長期的に保持することが難しくなり、一方、溶射付着量が400g/m2超では、擬合金被膜2の厚さが厚くなりすぎて、衝撃等により、擬合金被膜2が浮いたり剥離したりする危険がある。 The amount of spray coating of the pseudoalloy film 2 is in the range of 50 to 400 g / m 2 . If the thermal spray deposition amount is less than 50 g / m 2 , it is difficult to maintain the sacrificial anodic action of zinc for a long time, while if the thermal spray deposition amount exceeds 400 g / m 2 , the thickness of the pseudoalloy coating 2 becomes thick. Therefore, there is a risk that the pseudo-alloy film 2 may float or peel off due to impact or the like.
封孔処理被膜3は、固形分が5〜30wt%で燐酸変性エポキシ樹脂と粉末状無機質材料とが配合されたアクリル樹脂塗料、または、固形分が5〜30wt%で燐酸変性エポキシ樹脂と粉末状無機質材料とが配合されたアルキルシリケートからなっている。 The sealing treatment coating 3 has an acrylic resin paint in which a phosphoric acid-modified epoxy resin and a powdered inorganic material are blended in a solid content of 5 to 30 wt%, or a phosphoric acid-modified epoxy resin and a powder in a solid content of 5 to 30 wt%. It consists of an alkyl silicate blended with an inorganic material.
固形分が5wt%未満では、封孔処理被膜3の適正な膜厚範囲である5〜15μmが得られず、擬合金被膜2に残存する空隙が封孔できない。一方、固形分が30wt%超では封孔処理被膜3の膜厚が厚くなりすぎて擬合金被膜2との密着性が低下する。従って、固形分は、5〜30wt%、好ましくは、10〜20wt%の範囲内とする。 If the solid content is less than 5 wt%, an appropriate film thickness range of 5 to 15 μm of the sealing treatment coating 3 cannot be obtained, and voids remaining in the pseudoalloy coating 2 cannot be sealed. On the other hand, if the solid content exceeds 30 wt%, the film thickness of the sealing treatment film 3 becomes too thick and the adhesion with the pseudoalloy film 2 is lowered. Therefore, the solid content is in the range of 5 to 30 wt%, preferably 10 to 20 wt%.
燐酸変性エポキシ樹脂は、擬合金被膜2との密着性向上、および、擬合金被膜2の表面に燐酸亜鉛の化成被膜を生成させことによる防食性能の向上を図る作用を有している。 The phosphoric acid-modified epoxy resin has an effect of improving the adhesion to the pseudoalloy film 2 and improving the anticorrosion performance by forming a chemical conversion film of zinc phosphate on the surface of the pseudoalloy film 2.
また、粉末状無機質材料は、擬合金被膜2中に残存する空隙の孔を封孔する作用を有している。粉末状無機質材料としては、シリカ、ジルコニウム、トルマリン等が良い。燐酸変性エポキシ樹脂と粉末状無機質材料とを配合することにより、防食性能が格段に向上する。 Further, the powdery inorganic material has a function of sealing the void holes remaining in the pseudoalloy film 2. As the powdery inorganic material, silica, zirconium, tourmaline and the like are preferable. By blending the phosphoric acid-modified epoxy resin and the powdered inorganic material, the anticorrosion performance is remarkably improved.
封孔処理被膜3の膜厚は、5〜15μmの範囲内とする。膜厚が5μm未満では、膜厚が薄すぎて上記効果が得られない。一方、膜厚が15μm超では、膜厚が厚すぎて、擬合金被膜2中の亜鉛の溶出が抑えられて、防食性能の向上が望めない。 The film thickness of the sealing treatment film 3 is in the range of 5 to 15 μm. If the film thickness is less than 5 μm, the film thickness is too thin to obtain the above effect. On the other hand, if the film thickness exceeds 15 μm, the film thickness is too thick, and elution of zinc in the pseudo-alloy film 2 is suppressed, and improvement in anticorrosion performance cannot be expected.
合成樹脂被膜4は、エポキシ変性アクリル樹脂塗料からなっている。このエポキシ変性アクリル樹脂塗料は、アクリル樹脂を被塗物に対して密着性の優れているエポキシ樹脂により変性した樹脂塗料である。これにより合成樹脂被膜4の剥離や浮き等の発生がなく長期間の耐久性が期待できる。 The synthetic resin film 4 is made of an epoxy-modified acrylic resin paint. This epoxy-modified acrylic resin paint is a resin paint obtained by modifying an acrylic resin with an epoxy resin having excellent adhesion to an object to be coated. Thereby, there is no generation | occurrence | production of peeling of the synthetic resin film 4, a floating, etc., and it can anticipate long-term durability.
また、合成樹脂被膜4は、亜鉛の過剰な溶出を抑える作用を有し、これにより、長期間の犠牲陽極作用が継続され、長寿命化が図れる。 Further, the synthetic resin film 4 has an action of suppressing excessive elution of zinc, whereby a long-term sacrificial anodic action is continued and a long life can be achieved.
合成樹脂被膜4の膜厚は、50〜300g/m2、好ましくは150〜250g/m2の範囲内とする。膜厚が50g/m2未満では、膜厚が薄すぎて上記効果が得られない。一方、膜厚が300g/m2超では、膜厚が厚すぎて密着性が低下する。 The film thickness of the synthetic resin coating 4 is 50 to 300 g / m 2 , preferably 150 to 250 g / m 2 . If the film thickness is less than 50 g / m 2 , the film thickness is too thin to obtain the above effect. On the other hand, if the film thickness is more than 300 g / m 2 , the film thickness is too thick and the adhesion is lowered.
以上は、この発明を鋳鉄管に適用した場合であるが、鉄管等の金属製管または鋳鉄または鉄等の金属製バルブに適用する場合も鋳鉄管の場合と同様である。なお、バルブとしては、ソフトシール仕切弁等がある。 The above is a case where the present invention is applied to a cast iron pipe, but the case where the present invention is applied to a metal pipe such as an iron pipe or a metal valve such as cast iron or iron is the same as in the case of a cast iron pipe. Examples of the valve include a soft seal gate valve.
次に、この発明の、外面防食塗装を施した管路構成部材の製造方法の一実施態様を、管路構成部材として鋳鉄管を例に挙げて、図面を参照しながら説明する。 Next, an embodiment of a method for producing a pipe constituent member having an outer surface anticorrosive coating according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, taking a cast iron pipe as an example of the pipe constituent member.
図2は、この発明の、外面防食塗装が施された鋳鉄管の製造方法を示す工程図である。 FIG. 2 is a process diagram showing a method for manufacturing a cast iron pipe to which an outer surface anticorrosion coating is applied according to the present invention.
図2に示すように、この発明の、外面防食塗装が施された鋳鉄管を製造するには、まず、鋳鉄製素管に表面仕上処理を施す。鋳鉄製素管の表面仕上処理は、重要であり、表面をショットブラスト等によりブラスト処理を行って、鋳鉄製素管の外表面から錆びや酸化スケール等を除去する。その仕上げ程度は、Sa1/2以上になるように行う。 As shown in FIG. 2, in order to manufacture the cast iron pipe to which the outer surface anticorrosion coating is applied according to the present invention, first, a surface finish treatment is performed on the cast iron base pipe. The surface finishing treatment of the cast iron base pipe is important, and the surface is blasted by shot blasting or the like to remove rust and oxide scale from the outer surface of the cast iron base pipe. The finishing degree is set to be Sa1 / 2 or more.
次いで、表面仕上処理を施した鋳鉄製素管の外表面に、亜鉛からなる溶射ワイヤと、アルミニウム−マグネシウム合金からなる溶射ワイヤとを用いてアーク溶射を行って、表面仕上処理を施した鋳鉄製素管の外表面に擬合金被膜を形成する。このときのマグネシウム含有量は、1〜5wt%の範囲内とし、溶射付着量は、50〜400g/m2の範囲内とする。 Next, the outer surface of the cast iron base tube subjected to the surface finishing treatment is subjected to arc spraying using a thermal spraying wire made of zinc and a thermal spraying wire made of an aluminum-magnesium alloy, and made of cast iron subjected to the surface finishing treatment. A pseudoalloy film is formed on the outer surface of the base tube. At this time, the magnesium content is in the range of 1 to 5 wt%, and the thermal spray deposition amount is in the range of 50 to 400 g / m 2 .
次に、外表面に擬合金被膜を形成した鋳鉄製素管を50〜90℃の範囲内の温度に予熱する。予熱温度が50℃未満であると、後述する封孔処理剤および合成樹脂塗料が完全に乾燥しないので、本来の封孔及び合成樹脂塗膜の効果が得られず、防食性能に悪影響を及ぼす。一方、予熱温度が90℃を超えると、後述する封孔処理剤および合成樹脂塗料が高温に加熱されすぎて、本来の封孔および合成樹脂塗膜の効果が得られない。 Next, the cast iron element pipe having the pseudo alloy film formed on the outer surface is preheated to a temperature in the range of 50 to 90 ° C. When the preheating temperature is less than 50 ° C., the sealing agent and the synthetic resin coating described later are not completely dried, so that the effect of the original sealing and synthetic resin coating film cannot be obtained, and the anticorrosion performance is adversely affected. On the other hand, when the preheating temperature exceeds 90 ° C., the sealing agent and the synthetic resin coating described later are heated to a high temperature, and the original sealing and synthetic resin coating effects cannot be obtained.
次に、予熱した鋳鉄製素管の擬合金被膜の上に封孔処理剤をコーティングして封孔処理被膜を形成する。封孔処理剤は、固形分が5〜30wt%で燐酸変性エポキシ樹脂と粉末状無機質材料とが配合されたアクリル樹脂塗料、または、固形分が5〜30wt%で燐酸変性エポキシ樹脂と粉末状無機質材料とが配合された、メチルシリケート、エチルシリケートあるいはプロピルシリケートからなるアルキルシリケートからなっている。 Next, a sealing agent film is formed by coating a sealing agent on the preheated pseudo-alloy alloy pipe. The sealing agent is an acrylic resin paint in which a phosphoric acid-modified epoxy resin and a powdered inorganic material are blended with a solid content of 5 to 30 wt%, or a phosphoric acid-modified epoxy resin and a powdered inorganic material with a solid content of 5 to 30 wt% It consists of an alkyl silicate composed of methyl silicate, ethyl silicate or propyl silicate, with which the ingredients are blended.
次に、封孔処理被膜の上にエポキシ変性アクリル樹脂塗料を塗装して合成樹脂被膜を形成する。このときのエポキシ変性アクリル樹脂塗料の塗布量は、50〜300g/m2の範囲内とする。 Next, an epoxy-modified acrylic resin paint is applied on the sealing treatment film to form a synthetic resin film. The application amount of the epoxy-modified acrylic resin paint at this time is set in the range of 50 to 300 g / m 2 .
このようにして、高い防食性能を有する製品としての、外面防食塗装が施された鋳鉄管を製造することができる。 In this way, a cast iron pipe with an outer surface anticorrosion coating as a product having high anticorrosion performance can be produced.
以上は、この発明を鋳鉄管の製造方法に適用した場合であるが、鉄管等の金属製管または鋳鉄製または鉄製等の金属製バルブの製造方法に適用する場合も鋳鉄管の場合と同様である。 The above is the case where the present invention is applied to a method for manufacturing a cast iron pipe, but the case where the present invention is applied to a method for manufacturing a metal valve such as a steel pipe or a metal valve such as cast iron or iron is the same as in the case of a cast iron pipe. is there.
次に、この発明を実施例により、さらに説明する。 Next, the present invention will be further described with reference to examples.
口径φ100mm、肉厚7.5mm、長さ700mmのダクタイル鋳鉄管の素管の外表面にショットブラストによりブラスト処理を施して、ダクタイル鋳鉄管の素管の外表面から錆や酸化スケールを除去した。 Rust and oxide scale were removed from the outer surface of the ductile cast iron pipe by shot blasting the outer surface of the ductile cast iron pipe having a diameter of 100 mm, a wall thickness of 7.5 mm, and a length of 700 mm.
次いで、表面処理を施したダクタイル鋳鉄管の外表面に、自動アーク溶射装置を使用して、溶射付着量が320g/m2になるように亜鉛からなる溶射ワイヤと、5%のマグネシウムを含むアルミニウム−マグネシウム合金からなる溶射ワイヤとを用いてアーク溶射を行い、擬合金被膜を形成した。 Next, on the outer surface of the surface-treated ductile cast iron pipe, using an automatic arc spraying apparatus, a spray wire composed of zinc and aluminum containing 5% magnesium so that the amount of spray coating becomes 320 g / m 2. -Arc spraying was performed using a spray wire made of a magnesium alloy to form a pseudo alloy film.
次いで、擬合金被膜を形成したダクタイル鋳鉄管を加熱炉に装入して80℃に予熱した後、擬合金被膜の上に、燐酸変性エポキシ樹脂と粉末状シリカとが配合されたアクリル樹脂塗料からなる封孔処理剤を膜厚が10μmになるようにコーティングして封孔処理被膜を形成し、さらに、封孔処理被膜の上に水系のエポキシ変性アクリル樹脂エマルション塗料を塗布量が200g/m2になるように塗装を行い、乾燥させた。 Next, the ductile cast iron tube on which the pseudo alloy film is formed is placed in a heating furnace and preheated to 80 ° C., and then the acrylic resin paint in which phosphoric acid-modified epoxy resin and powdered silica are blended on the pseudo alloy film. The sealing agent thus formed is coated so as to have a film thickness of 10 μm to form a sealing treatment film. Further, a water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin emulsion paint is applied onto the sealing treatment film at a coating amount of 200 g / m 2. The paint was applied and dried.
このようにして、外面防食塗装を施した鋳鉄管(本発明の実施例)を製造した。 Thus, the cast iron pipe (Example of this invention) which gave the outer surface anticorrosion coating was manufactured.
上記実施例におけると同様に、表面仕上処理を施した、口径φ100mm、肉厚7.5mm、長さ700mmのダクタイル鋳鉄管の外表面に外面自動アーク溶射装置を使用して、溶射付着量が130g/m2になるように亜鉛からなる溶射ワイヤを用いてアーク溶射を行った。 As in the above example, an outer surface automatic arc spraying apparatus is used on the outer surface of a ductile cast iron pipe having a diameter of φ100 mm, a wall thickness of 7.5 mm, and a length of 700 mm, which has been subjected to a surface finishing treatment, and the amount of spray coating is 130 g. Arc spraying was performed using a spray wire made of zinc so as to be / m 2 .
次いで、その外面溶射管を加熱炉に装入して80℃に予熱し、その外表面に水系のアクリル樹脂エマルション塗料を塗布量が250g/m2になるように塗装を施した。 Next, the outer surface sprayed tube was placed in a heating furnace and preheated to 80 ° C., and an aqueous acrylic resin emulsion paint was applied to the outer surface so that the coating amount was 250 g / m 2 .
そして、上記実施例および比較例に対して、複合サイクル試験を行った。試験条件は、以下の通りである。 And the combined cycle test was done with respect to the said Example and comparative example. The test conditions are as follows.
複合サイクル試験装置:スガ試験機製CPY−90型
塩水噴霧試験:JIS Z 2371規定の性能を満足するもの。
乾燥試験:
(a)温度条件:(RT+10℃)〜70±1℃
(b)湿度条件:温度60℃において25±5%rh
湿潤試験(高温):
(a)温度条件:(RT+10℃)〜50±1℃
(b)湿度条件:温度50℃において95%rh以上
外気導入試験:約外気温度・温湿度制御なし
試験サイクル:JIS K 5600−7−9の付属書C(規定)のサイクルA
試験サイクル数:360サイクル
Combined cycle test device: CPY-90 model made by Suga Test Instruments, Salt spray test: one that satisfies the performance specified in JIS Z 2371.
Drying test:
(A) Temperature condition: (RT + 10 ° C.) to 70 ± 1 ° C.
(B) Humidity condition: 25 ± 5% rh at a temperature of 60 ° C.
Wet test (high temperature):
(A) Temperature conditions: (RT + 10 ° C.) to 50 ± 1 ° C.
(B) Humidity condition: 95% rh or more at a temperature of 50 ° C. Outside air introduction test: About outside air temperature / temperature / humidity control Test cycle: Cycle A in Annex C (normative) of JIS K 5600-7-9
Number of test cycles: 360 cycles
この複合サイクル試験結果を、表1に示す。なお、表1において、○印は、クロスカット部錆なしを示す、×印は、全体に錆が発生したことを示す。 The combined cycle test results are shown in Table 1. In Table 1, ◯ indicates that there is no cross-cut rust, and X indicates that rust has occurred throughout.
表1から明らかなように、本発明の外面防食塗装を施したダクタイル鋳鉄管によれば、第1層目に亜鉛と、アルミニウム−マグネシウム合金からなる擬合金の溶射被膜を施し、さらに第2層目に特殊な樹脂と粉末状の無機質材料を配合した封孔処理剤をコーティングし、最上層にアクリル樹脂を主成分とする特殊変性合成樹脂塗料を塗装することによって、防食性能が通常の外面塗装管に比べて高い防食性能(10倍以上)を長期間に亘って維持することが確認できた。 As is apparent from Table 1, according to the ductile cast iron pipe to which the outer surface anticorrosion coating of the present invention has been applied, the first layer is coated with a spray coating of a pseudo alloy made of zinc and an aluminum-magnesium alloy, and further the second layer. Anti-corrosion performance is normal exterior coating by coating a sealing agent containing a special resin and powdered inorganic material on the eyes, and applying a specially modified synthetic resin paint mainly composed of acrylic resin on the top layer. It was confirmed that the anticorrosion performance (10 times or more) higher than that of the tube was maintained for a long time.
このことから、従来の外面塗装管では期待できない過酷な腐食環境にも耐え、ポリエチレンスリーブも基本的に必要としないことから、施工性の向上が可能であることが分かった。 From this, it was found that the construction property can be improved because it can withstand a severe corrosive environment that cannot be expected with a conventional outer surface coated pipe and a polyethylene sleeve is basically unnecessary.
1:鋳鉄管本体
2:擬合金被膜
3:封孔処理被膜
4:合成樹脂被膜
1: Cast iron pipe body 2: Pseudo-alloy coating 3: Sealing coating 4: Synthetic resin coating
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