JP2012095989A - Versatile dishwasher sink using microbubbles or like bubbles - Google Patents

Versatile dishwasher sink using microbubbles or like bubbles Download PDF

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JP2012095989A
JP2012095989A JP2010261759A JP2010261759A JP2012095989A JP 2012095989 A JP2012095989 A JP 2012095989A JP 2010261759 A JP2010261759 A JP 2010261759A JP 2010261759 A JP2010261759 A JP 2010261759A JP 2012095989 A JP2012095989 A JP 2012095989A
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sink
water
washing
tableware
receiving frame
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Shintaro Takenaka
伸太郎 竹中
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Shinyoh Industries Co Ltd
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Shinyoh Industries Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a versatile dishwasher sink to solve the problem that a conventional dishwasher is deteriorated in washing a deep bowl used in Eastern culture, is inconvenient to use in a narrow kitchen, is hard to move after installation thereof, requires prior rough washing, is expensive, has short service time, or the like.SOLUTION: The versatile dishwasher sink using microbubbles is configured such that a dish-receiving frame receives dishes and bowls on a table and is mounted in a wide sink, the dishes and bowls are washed in water or air with a microbubble washing fluid, dishes and bowls are washed with a detergent selected from an enzyme detergent to a surfactant detergent, or without a detergent, but with the energy of self-consolidation destruction of microbubbles, the deep bowls or dishes having various shapes are washed by the stain degradation/washing of the enzyme. The dishwasher sink saves labor, provides a happy time of a family, has a maximum storage space, allows washing of vegetables, and further allows flash thawing.

Description

本発明は、食後の時間的余裕創成による家族団欒と、可能な限り生活改善と狭隘なわが国家庭におけるキッチン事情を勘案し、省労力と省経費の目的で発明された食器洗浄装置で、同時に安全確保の食材洗浄及び鮮度維持瞬間解凍の、マイクロ等気泡による、多用途食器洗浄流し台シンクである。  The present invention is a dishwashing apparatus invented for the purpose of labor saving and cost saving, taking into account family gathering by creating time allowance after meals and kitchen conditions in Japanese homes as narrow as possible, and at the same time safe. It is a multi-purpose dishwashing sink sink with micro-bubbles, ensuring secure food cleaning and freshness-keeping instant thawing.

背景の技術Background technology

従来の流し台シンクは、単なる物洗い槽的な役割しかなく、水道カランからの放水で野菜や魚介類の洗浄、食器のつけ洗い、或は流水洗浄等の、単なる洗い場スペ−スである。  A conventional sink sink has only a role of a washing tub, and is a mere washing space such as washing vegetables and seafood, washing dishes, or washing with running water by discharging water from a water currant.

又、従来の既存食器洗浄機は、大型から小型にいたる迄、独立機器として、キッチンに設置されるもので、狭隘なわが国一般市民住宅設置流し台では、本来の格納スペ−スの削減でしかない。  In addition, conventional existing dishwashers are installed in the kitchen as independent devices, from large to small, and in a narrow Japanese general residential installation sink, it is only possible to reduce the original storage space. .

同時に、従来の食器洗浄器は、設置関連に必要な給排水配管工事の煩わしさと費用の加算が有り、設置された食器洗浄器は、一旦設置すれば撤去や場所の移動も簡単ではない。  At the same time, the conventional dishwasher has the troublesome work and plumbing work necessary for installation, and the cost is added. Once installed, the dishwasher is not easily removed or moved.

従来の食器洗浄機能は、食事後、食卓で食器残渣を撤去するまでは、当然だが食卓からシンクに重ねて運び込み、蛇口放水で荒洗浄をした後、食器洗浄器の扉を開け、低位置で狭隘な食器洗浄機内に、パズル同様の、苦労をして食器格納をし無ければならない。  The conventional dishwashing function is, of course, until the tableware residue is removed from the table after meals, and it is carried over the table to the sink, washed roughly with a faucet, and then opened in the dishwasher door. In a narrow dishwasher, you have to store dishes as hard as puzzles.

又、既存の洗浄方式は、下部や上部から洗浄水のノズル噴射によって、時には回転噴射も加わるが、細い水線噴射で、一方方向の射水洗浄であり、わが国食文化は欧米の皿食器と異なり、茶わん、どんぶり食器等の深底食器洗浄には、現状の洗浄液噴射洗浄方式では不合理である。  In addition, the existing cleaning method is a jet of cleaning water from the bottom and top, and sometimes rotational spraying, but it is a thin waterline spray and one-way spray cleaning. Japanese food culture is different from Western dishes. For washing deep-bottom dishes such as tea bowls and bowls, it is unreasonable with the current cleaning liquid jet cleaning system.

又、食器洗剤のすべてが、界面活性剤を主材とする洗剤で、業務様では、水酸化ナトリュウム、リン酸塩、塩素系漂白剤の混成であり、塩素系の酸性系との混合禁止、只単に価格面のみを思考して排水による生物生殖器機能変化の危険性、或は多種混合の人体への影響を無視し、環境保全や安全性の考慮がなされていない。  In addition, all dishwashing detergents are detergents based on surfactants. For business purposes, sodium hydroxide, phosphates, and chlorine bleaches are mixed, and mixing with chlorine-based acidic systems is prohibited.思考 Considering only the price aspect, ignoring the risk of changes in biological genital function due to drainage, or the effects on various human bodies, environmental protection and safety are not considered.

従来の界面活性洗剤は、食器と残渣の界面を幕で変成させて剥離する洗浄で、洗えば洗う程に洗浄水は濁り、特に陶磁器表面の釉薬ひび割れ傷内部侵入の有機物の剥離洗浄は不可能で、これによりシ−ズンによっては湿度と温度で菌類増殖の危険性も有る。  The conventional surface active detergent is a cleaning that transforms and peels off the interface between tableware and residue, and the washing water becomes cloudy as it is washed. Therefore, depending on season, there is a risk of fungal growth at humidity and temperature.

同時に、高価な価格に終始し、一般的平均年収以下の家庭では購入がむつかしい。  At the same time, the price is expensive, and purchases are difficult for households with general average annual income or less.

発明の表示Indication of invention

発明が解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

生活上での問題点で、最も多いのがキッチンワ−クの残渣処理と食器片付けで、料理の苦労はさほどではなく、食事中の団欒で苦労心も飛びさり歓談があるが、一段落して食器残渣の片付けになれば気が重く、仮に従来の食器洗浄器があっても使用していない方々の多さに驚嘆し、洗濯機、冷蔵庫、炊飯器の類が年を重ねる度に機能進歩するかたわら、食器洗浄器ほど進展していない家電機器はなく、主婦の心情を踏みにじっていると言うのが本音であり、その課題を下記に列挙する。  The most common problem in daily life is the residue processing of kitchen work and the clean-up of dishes, and the difficulty of cooking is not so much. Cleaning up tableware residues is a daunting thing, and I was amazed at the number of people who have not used conventional dishwashers, and the functions of washing machines, refrigerators, and rice cookers have progressed every year. On the other hand, there are no home appliances that are as advanced as the dishwasher, and it is true that it is trampling the housewife's feelings.

(1)先ず以て、すべての国民が、年収による食事レベルの差はあれ、生活するために、必然的に経由する食後の片付けで、省労力化を受ける平等の権利がある筈であること。
(2)そのためには、生活設備として必須の流し台には絶対的不可欠なシンクが万人の家庭に有り、現状の単なる洗い場シンクとして使用する限りにおいて、絶えず排水口の汚れや臭気に悩まされ、当然シンク自体の洗浄も行なわざるを得ない。
(3)従来の食器洗浄機保有の場合は、食卓から食器をシンクに運び、時には食器の重ね運びで皿を落として破損もあり、シンクで荒洗浄をしなければ食器洗浄器に格納も意味が無く、同時に、わが国特有の深底食器の数から、現状市販の単独食器洗浄機の洗浄方式は欧米の皿洗い方式と異なる限り、東洋食文化食器から視れば、機能性に劣って使用に値せず、使用者によっては購入後も使用していない家庭まで現れているのが現状である。
(4)従来の食器洗浄機の、一回の収納容積には限度があり、来客や家族の帰省での食器数量増加は悲劇に近く、相当な時間を要する従来の食器洗浄器の2回或は3回の稼働の労力ロスには耐えられない。
(5)これらの解消には、独立の食器洗浄機は有る程度の容積が必要となることから、只単に狭隘なわが国厨房スペ−スに合わせて機能性を無視し、無理やり小型化したり、食器装填も身障者や子供では出来ないパズル的格納方式、これらは消費者の為に改善すべきである。
(6)しかし、流し台の消費者の最大の選択ポイントが格納スペ−スの容積である事からいえば、食器洗浄器の容積拡大は消費者ニ−ズと矛盾する。
(7)食器洗浄機を持たない流し台のシンクでは、食器洗浄ボ−ルに食器を詰め込み、湯水を入れて界面活性洗剤を添加し、放置か即ナイロンたわしでこすり洗浄、食器洗浄ボ−ルからはみ出した食器は落ちが悪く、鍋やフライパンの洗浄は単独洗浄しかない。
(8)同時に、現状の市販食器洗浄機を長年月使用した食器には、必ずといっても過言ではない程、湯飲みコップ等の深底容器内には茶渋等の変色痕跡積層が長期間で付着し、これらの付着問題は従来市販食器洗浄方式によるところが大きいが、本来環境問題で注目されている界面活性剤、単なる剥離洗浄方式の欠陥がそこにあり、洗浄後の食器にはミクロン単位で表面を界面活性剤で覆われて乾燥され、この繰り返しによる界面活性剤の積層付着乾燥、その食器で、100℃に近い高温食品をつぎ入れ、その為の食器積層付着界面活性剤の溶融で人体内に流入、体内では蓄積、この一生の繰り返しが果たして健康上で安全であると誰が保証出来るのか、先進国では疑問視しているのが現状で、日本国家機関の海上保安庁や其の他の政府機関船舶でも、ハワイ、サンフランシスコ、其の他の欧米入港で港内生活排水禁止もその一例であろう。
(1) First of all, all citizens should have equal rights to save labor by cleaning up after meals, which are inevitably necessary for living, although there are differences in meal levels depending on annual income. .
(2) To that end, there is an absolutely indispensable sink in the sink that is indispensable as a living facility, and as long as it is used as a mere washing place sink at present, it is constantly suffering from dirt and odors at the drain, Of course, the sink itself must be cleaned.
(3) If you own a conventional dishwasher, you can bring the tableware from the table to the sink, sometimes drop the plate by stacking the tableware and break it. At the same time, because of the number of deep-bottom dishes peculiar to Japan, as long as the washing method of the current single dishwasher is different from the Western dishwashing method, it is inferior in functionality when viewed from the Oriental dishes It is not worth it, and it is the present situation that some households appear even after purchase without using it.
(4) There is a limit to the storage capacity of a conventional dishwasher once, and the increase in the number of dishes at the homecoming of guests and family members is almost tragic. Cannot tolerate the loss of labor in three operations.
(5) Since this requires a certain amount of capacity for an independent dishwasher, simply ignore the functionality in accordance with the narrow kitchen space in Japan and force downsizing or tableware. A puzzle-like storage system that cannot be loaded by disabled people or children, these should be improved for consumers.
(6) However, the largest selection point for sink consumers is the volume of the storage space, so the volume expansion of the dishwasher is inconsistent with the consumer needs.
(7) In sinks without sinks, pack dishes in dishwashing bowls, add hot water, add surface-active detergent, and leave or immediately rub with nylon scrubbing, from dishwashing bowls The protruding tableware does not drop well, and the pots and pans can only be washed independently.
(8) At the same time, it is no exaggeration to say that tableware that has been using the current commercial dishwasher for many years has a long period of discoloration traces such as tea astringents in deep-bottomed containers such as drinking cups. These adhesion problems are largely due to the conventional dishwashing system, but there are surfactants that are primarily attracting attention for environmental problems, and there is a defect of the simple peeling cleaning system. When the surface is covered with a surfactant and dried, the surface-active layer is repeatedly deposited and dried, and the tableware is filled with high-temperature food near 100 ° C. Inflowing into the body, accumulating in the body, repeating this whole life and who can guarantee that it is safe for health is currently questioned in developed countries. Government agencies Even in 舶, Hawaii, San Francisco, harbor life drainage prohibited by its other Western port entry would also be an example.

発明の表示Indication of invention

発明が解決しようとする手段Means to be Solved by the Invention

前項の「発明が解決しようとする課題」に従って説明する。  The description will be made according to the “problem to be solved by the invention” in the previous section.

(1)いずこの家庭でも流し台は必ずあり、流し台の低級或は高級のレベルに関係無く、いずこの家庭でも家族団欒の欲望も同じであり、食事が終われば、指でも持てる食器受け枠(20)を食卓上に、椅子に座った姿勢で食器残渣を除いて食器装填するだけで、後は枠内食器で落とすこともなくシンクに持参し、シンク壁のワンタッチジョイントに、受け枠吐出管(23)のホ−スの一端を差し込み、スイッチONで終わり、食器受け枠に入らない鍋やフライパンも、シンク内の空いた所に置けば同時に洗浄で、省労力化で家族団欒も自由に出来る。
(2)そのためには、生活設備として必須の流し台には絶対的不可欠なシンクが万人の家庭に有る限りこれを利用し、従来通りの洗い場シンクとしても使用すると同時に、食器洗浄や食材洗浄も、又、前日から冷凍庫から冷蔵庫に移管して低温乾燥鮮度劣化色彩変化も解消して、−25℃冷凍の烏賊やカットビ−フ等は1乃至2分の瞬間解凍にも応用できる万能シンクに早代わりとなり、純粋酵素群洗浄液を使えば、シンク表面は当然、排水口の汚れは分解洗浄で一切つかず、臭気に悩まされる事もなく、当然シンク自体の表面洗浄も行なう必要は無い。
(3)従来の食器洗浄機保有の家庭も、そうでない家庭も、必ず食卓から食器をシンクに運び、時には、食器の不安定な重ね運びで皿を落として破損や足指の殺傷を防除する為にも、軽量の持ち運び容易な食器受け枠に食卓上で装填し、シンクの蛇口からの放水で荒洗浄を必要とせず、同時に、食器形状とその数に限定の従来食器洗浄機と異なり、わが国特有の深底食器の数が充分に装填できるスペ−スの食器受け枠で、或は食器受け枠と同時にシンク空き場所に直接置きも、東洋食文化食器専用の機能性で、食後の片付けの労力と時間を節約する事で、家族団欒の時間が確保出来る。
(4)食器洗浄機の一回の収納容積は家族構成や社会的地位でも大きな差があるにもかかわらず、又来客や家族の帰省等、或は当日の献立でも食器数の変化は日常茶飯事で、限定スペ−スの従来の食器洗浄機の収納数限定で複数回の稼働をする事なく、シンクを食器洗浄槽として使う事で、簡単に1回の洗浄で完了すべきである。
(5)シンクを食器洗浄に使うことによって、大きくもない流し台に食器洗浄器を装着したり、食器洗浄器も小型化になり、流し台収納容積の減少も、全ての欠点が解消される。
(6)このシンクを食器洗浄槽に使用することで、消費者の最大の選択ポイントである格納スペ−スの容積と食器洗浄機の容積拡大の矛盾した消費者要求も解決する。
(7)従来の、食器洗浄機を持たない家庭の流し台のシンクでの食器洗浄ボ−ルでの食器手洗い洗浄も全く必要無く、食卓で食器受け枠に装填してシンクに運ぶだけで、後は自動的にシンクで洗浄が出来る。
(8)同時に、深底容器内の茶渋の変色痕跡積層等が付着していても、従来の界面活性剤は単なる剥離洗浄方式で落ちない食器傷内の有機物も、純粋酵素群洗剤の分解洗浄により難なく解決される。
(9)上記のシンクでの洗浄機能の大きな特徴は、マイクロ気泡と大気泡の単独又は複合の水中酸素向上もさることながら、水中気泡の持つ特性から、マイクロ気泡の特性変化と気泡の水中濃度によっても特性が代わり、気泡直径が小さくなれば成る程に気泡の界面張力の圧力か昂進して水中で自己圧力破壊し、種々のエネルギ−が発生する事により、洗浄効果が増進するが、世界の学識者間でも理論は未決着である。
(10)また、純粋酵素群洗剤の総合洗浄機能は大きく、単なる従来の界面変化による剥離洗浄ではなし得ない、食器と有機物の接着面の微粒子有機物の分解による洗浄で、故に食器傷内部付着物迄洗浄が可能で、従来界面活性洗剤の界面浸透剥離では不可能な洗浄も可能で、この各種有機物の分解と同時に、マイクロ気泡の自己破壊エネルギ−の両者の融合こそが本発明の、一つの大きな特徴である。
(11)もう一つの特徴は、洗剤無しで洗浄することも多少野時間延長で可能であり、マイクロ気泡の自己界面圧力破壊エネルギ−によるものであり、マイクロ気泡の高濃度水の加圧放出を食器に当てれば、自己破壊エネルギ−の気中衝撃波で洗浄が可能であったが、これは、循環ポンプと直径10ミクロン以下の高密度マイクロ気泡水の衝撃試験結果である。
(12)最後の特徴は、前述の水中バブルによる洗浄の他、気中でのバブル水放射衝撃波洗浄も効果があり、長時間温水水中浸潤が好ましく無い物質の場合、つまり高級塗り物食器の場合、しかも加温を避けたい場合には冷水によるバブル水放射衝撃波洗浄も有効である。
(13)すすぎ洗い完了後、冷風又は温風ファンによって食器を乾燥させる機能の付加も容易で、シンク壁貫通の吐き出し管ワンタッチジョイント(12)に、送風電磁弁によって切り替えで、受け枠吐出管(23)から、冷風又は温風を送風して乾燥する。
(1) There is always a sink in this family, regardless of the low or high level of the sink, and the desire of family members is the same in this family. Just put (20) on the table, sitting on a chair, removing tableware residue and loading the tableware, and then bring it to the sink without dropping it with the tableware in the frame. Insert one end of the tube (23) hose, turn on the switch, and pans and frying pans that do not fit in the tableware frame can be washed at the same time if they are placed in a vacant space in the sink. I can do it.
(2) To that end, as long as there is an absolutely indispensable sink in the sink that is indispensable as a living facility, it can be used as long as it is used as a conventional washing sink, and at the same time, dishwashing and washing of ingredients In addition, from the previous day, it was transferred from the freezer to the refrigerator to eliminate the low-temperature drying freshness deterioration color change, and -25 ° C frozen bandits and cut beef quickly became a universal sink that can be applied to instant thawing for 1 to 2 minutes. Instead, if the pure enzyme group cleaning solution is used, the surface of the sink naturally does not have any dirt at the drain outlet, and the surface of the sink itself does not need to be cleaned.
(3) For both households with and without traditional dishwashers, tableware must be transported from the table to the sink, and sometimes the dish is dropped by unstable stacking of the tableware to prevent breakage or toe injury. For this reason, it is loaded on the table with a lightweight and easy-to-carry tableware holder, and does not require rough cleaning with water discharged from the sink faucet, and at the same time, unlike conventional tableware washing machines limited to the shape and number of dishes, A space with a tableware tray that can be loaded with enough deep-bottom tableware unique to Japan, or placed directly in an empty space at the same time as the tableware frame. By saving labor and time, family time can be secured.
(4) Although the storage capacity of a single dishwasher varies greatly depending on the family structure and social status, changes in the number of dishes can also be seen in daily menus, such as for the return of guests and families, or on the menu of the day. Thus, the sink should be used as a dishwashing tank and not be operated multiple times with a limited number of conventional dishwashers in a limited space.
(5) By using the sink for washing dishes, the dishwasher can be mounted on a small sink, the dishwasher can be downsized, and the sink storage capacity can be reduced.
(6) By using this sink in the dishwasher, the contradictory consumer demands of the storage space volume and the dishwasher volume expansion, which are the consumer's greatest selection points, are resolved.
(7) There is no need for hand-washing dishes at the sink in the sink of a household sink without a conventional dishwasher at all. Can be automatically washed in the sink.
(8) At the same time, even if there is a discoloration trace layer of tea astringent in a deep-bottomed container, conventional surfactants are simply peel-cleaning methods. It is solved without difficulty.
(9) The major feature of the washing function in the sink is that the characteristics of the microbubbles and the concentration of the bubbles in the water are improved from the characteristics of the bubbles in the water, in addition to the improvement in oxygen in the water of the microbubbles and large bubbles alone or in combination. Depending on the characteristics, the smaller the bubble diameter, the greater the pressure of the interfacial tension of the bubble and the self-pressure destruction in the water, generating various energy, but the cleaning effect is enhanced. Theories are still undecided among scholars.
(10) In addition, the pure enzyme group detergent has a large comprehensive cleaning function, and it cannot be achieved simply by exfoliation cleaning based on a conventional interface change, and is cleaning by the decomposition of particulate organic matter on the adhesive surface of the tableware and organic matter. It is possible to perform cleaning up to the surface, and it is possible to perform cleaning that is impossible with conventional surface-active detergent, and the fusion of both self-destructive energy of microbubbles is one of the present invention. It is a big feature.
(11) Another feature is that it is possible to wash without a detergent by extending the time somewhat, and is due to the self-interfacial pressure breaking energy of the microbubbles. When applied to tableware, cleaning was possible with an air shock wave of self-destructive energy, which is the result of an impact test of a circulating pump and high-density microbubble water having a diameter of 10 microns or less.
(12) The last feature is that, in addition to the above-described washing with underwater bubbles, bubble water radiation shock wave washing in the air is also effective. Moreover, bubble water radiation shock wave cleaning with cold water is also effective when it is desired to avoid heating.
(13) After completion of rinsing, it is easy to add the function of drying the dishes with cold air or hot air fan, and the discharge pipe one-touch joint (12) penetrating the sink wall can be switched to the receiving frame discharge pipe ( From 23), cool air or warm air is blown to dry.

課題を解決する為の手段Means to solve the problem

流し台に装着の食器洗浄機が及ぼす、種々の弊害を、全て解消する為に発明したもので「請求項1」によって説明する。  This invention was invented in order to eliminate all the various adverse effects caused by the dishwasher mounted on the sink, and will be described in “Claim 1”.

流し台に食器洗浄機の装填で格納容積が減少するために、流し台のシンクを食器洗浄器として使用する。  The sink sink is used as a dishwasher because the storage capacity is reduced by loading the dishwasher into the sink.

従来の食器洗浄機は、食卓から一旦食器をシンクに持って行き、荒洗いした上で、パズル形式で食器洗浄機内の固定食器枠に、中腰又は床に座して装填しなければならい行動を排除し、可搬の軽量な食器受け枠自体を食卓に置き、椅子着席のままの食卓上で食器を装填する。  The conventional dishwasher takes the tableware from the table once it is taken to the sink, washed roughly, and then in a puzzle form, it must be loaded while sitting on the middle waist or floor in the fixed dish frame inside the dishwasher. Eliminate and place the portable lightweight tableware frame itself on the table, and load the tableware on the table while sitting on the chair.

装填された食器受け枠は、食器を床に落とすことなく、簡単にシンク内に装填する。  The loaded tableware frame can be easily loaded into the sink without dropping the tableware on the floor.

食器受け枠には、シンク内の洗浄水の受け枠吐出管(23)が装着されて、マイクロ気泡と大気泡の気泡水が吐出される理由は、気泡の水中での自己圧力破壊現象によるエネルギ−が発生し、気泡破壊と同時に超音波の発生とキャビテ−ション等々の波動も加わり、世界の学会でも未だに定説がないエネルギ−での洗浄効果を、初めて食器洗浄器に応用したものである。  The dish receiving frame is equipped with a receiving frame discharge pipe (23) for the cleaning water in the sink, and the reason why the micro-bubble and large-bubble water is discharged is the energy due to the self-pressure destruction phenomenon in the bubble water. This is the first application of a cleaning effect with energy that has not yet been established by academic societies in the world to the dishwasher, with the addition of waves such as the generation of ultrasonic waves and cavitation at the same time as bubble destruction.

このエネルギ−と共に、従来の界面活性剤の剥離洗浄でも良いが、実験の結果、純粋酵素群の洗剤での分解洗浄の方が、各種大きさ気泡の水中自己圧力破壊エネルギ−の、より効果向上があるが、これは気泡の表面張力の洗剤種による差とも思われる。  Along with this energy, the conventional surfactant peeling cleaning may be used. However, as a result of experiments, the decomposition cleaning with a pure enzyme group detergent improves the self-pressure destruction energy of bubbles of various sizes more effectively. However, this seems to be a difference in the surface tension of bubbles depending on the type of detergent.

従来の流し台組み込みの食器洗浄機の流し台内部は狭いが、シンクで食器洗浄の本発明の流し台内部は非常に広く、その広い流し台の内部片隅には、洗浄水の循環の循環ポンプと小型の気泡発生装置、及び冷風又は温風ファンが装着され、それぞれシンク側壁の貫通ワンタッチジョイントに、各電磁弁を介して結続されているが、シンク壁貫通のワンタッチジョイントの電磁弁による切り替えで、可能な限り食器受け枠との接続部位を少なく簡素化する。  The sink inside a conventional dishwasher with a built-in sink is narrow, but the inside of the sink of the present invention for washing dishes with a sink is very wide. A generator and a cold air or hot air fan are mounted and connected to the penetrating one-touch joint on the sink side wall via each solenoid valve, but it is possible by switching by the solenoid valve of the one-touch joint penetrating the sink wall As much as possible, the number of connecting parts with the tableware receiving frame is simplified.

当然ながら、従来のシンク構造もそのままで、特にシンク排水孔の構造もそのままで、食器受け枠のシンクへの装填だけで、自動的にシンク排水孔の開閉を可能としている。  Of course, the conventional sink structure is maintained as it is, and the structure of the sink drain hole is maintained as it is, and the sink drain hole can be automatically opened and closed only by loading the tableware receiving frame into the sink.

つまり、シンク排水孔の開孔面積よりも大きな排水管蓋を、食器受け枠の下部外側に装着し、防水ソレノイドによって、電気制御盤の指令で上下させ、貯水時には下降してシンク排水孔を塞ぎ、排水時には上昇して開孔排水を行う。  In other words, a drain pipe lid larger than the opening area of the sink drain hole is attached to the outside of the lower part of the tableware receiving frame, and it is moved up and down by a command of the electric control panel by a waterproof solenoid and lowered when storing water to close the sink drain hole. When draining, it rises and drains holes.

マイクロ気泡やその他の気泡で洗浄する理由は、水中気泡は、小さければ小さい程界面張力の加圧増大によって自己圧力に耐えられず破壊し、大きな気泡は気泡が上昇して水面で破壊して振動エネルギ−を発するが、この気泡破壊による水中エネルギ−が超音波もキャビテ−ションも引き起こし非常に有効であるが、他の各種洗浄機の電気発振超音波発生機器は高価で大電力消費の上に電気的特性で直進性を伴い効果が薄く、今後の低炭素化社会には向かない。  The reason for washing with micro-bubbles and other bubbles is that the smaller the bubbles in water, the greater the interfacial tension increases and the more they can not withstand self-pressure, the larger bubbles break up at the surface of the water and vibrate. Although it generates energy, the underwater energy generated by this bubble destruction is very effective because it causes both ultrasonic waves and cavitation, but the electric oscillation ultrasonic generators of other various washing machines are expensive and consume large power. Electrical characteristics that are straight forward and have little effect, and are not suitable for a low-carbon society in the future.

このマイクロ気泡とそれ以上の大気泡のエネルギ−との洗剤とのマッチングは、界面活性剤に依る洗剤は洗浄液固有の性質から剥離洗浄効果はあるが、酵素群洗剤は分解洗浄で大きな有効があることが判明した。  The matching of detergents with microbubbles and the energy of larger bubbles than that of detergents is that detergents based on surfactants have a delamination cleaning effect due to the unique properties of the cleaning solution, but enzyme group detergents are very effective in disassembly cleaning. It has been found.

この、マイクロ気泡とその他気泡の水中エネルギ−の水流に、洗剤を添加せずに清水のままで、食器洗浄も多少の時間を掛ければ可能である事は、気泡の水中圧密自己破壊時の水中波動、つまり電気的発振の超音波洗浄以上の効果があり、この応用的利用が冷凍食品の水素結合野解除作用で解凍の、1分乃至2分の鮮度維持瞬間解凍実験からも明らかで、同時に、生食野菜の水中洗浄も同様に有効であった。  The microbubbles and other bubbles underwater energy can be washed with clean water without adding detergent, and dishwashing can be performed for some time. It is more effective than ultrasonic washing of waves, that is, electrical oscillation, and this applied use is also evident from the 1 to 2 minute freshness-keeping instant thawing experiment of thawing by releasing the hydrogen bond field of frozen foods. The washing of raw vegetables in water was equally effective.

電気制御盤はシンプル化からシ−ケンサ−制御を採用し、本発明の全稼働をインプットし、シ−ケンサ−指示で各電磁スイッチの作動で、全てを自動で稼働させる事は、周知の事実である。  It is a well-known fact that the electrical control panel adopts sequencer control for simplicity, inputs all operations of the present invention, and automatically operates all the electromagnetic switches according to the sequencer instructions. It is.

[水中での食器洗浄」は、食器受け枠をシンクに装填して、ワンタッチジョイント結合、洗剤添加、シンクカバ−装着、流し台スイッチを印加後の電気制御盤の稼働は次の通りである。
(1)湯水の吐出管電磁弁ON,循環ポンプ給水管電磁弁閉,同吐出管電磁弁閉,
(2)一定時間後、湯水の吐出管電磁弁閉,
(3)マイクロ気泡発生器経由で、
循環ポンプ給水管電磁弁開,同吐出管電磁弁開,循環ポンプON、
(4)一定時間後循環ポンプOFF、食器受け枠防水ソレノイドONシンク洗浄水排水、
(5)一定時間後、食器受け枠防水ソレノイドOFFでシンク配水孔閉鎖、
(6)湯水の吐出管電磁弁開で清水注水、
(7)マイクロ気泡発生器経由で、
循環ポンプ給水管電磁弁開,同吐出管電磁弁開,循環ポンプONで,すすぎ、
(8)一定時間後、食器受け枠防水ソレノイドONでシンク配水孔開で排水、
(9)一定時間後、上水道の給水電磁弁開で清水注水、
(10)マイクロ気泡発生器経由で、
循環ポンプ給水電磁弁開,同吐出管電磁弁開,給水ポンプON、ですすぎ、
(11)一定時間後、食器受け枠防水ソレノイドONでシンク配水孔開で排水、
(12)冷風又は温風ファンON,送気電磁弁開で温風乾燥
(13)一定時間後、冷風又は温風ファンOFF,食器乾燥完了
The operation of the electric control panel after loading the tableware receiving frame into the sink, applying the one-touch joint, adding detergent, installing the sink cover, and applying the sink switch is as follows.
(1) Hot water discharge pipe solenoid valve ON, circulation pump water supply pipe solenoid valve closed, discharge pipe solenoid valve closed,
(2) After a certain period of time, the hot water discharge pipe solenoid valve is closed,
(3) Via micro bubble generator,
Circulation pump water supply pipe solenoid valve open, discharge pipe solenoid valve open, circulation pump ON,
(4) Circulation pump OFF after a certain period of time, tableware frame waterproof solenoid ON sink wash water drainage,
(5) After a certain period of time, the sink water distribution hole is closed with the tableware frame waterproof solenoid OFF.
(6) Fresh water injection with hot water discharge pipe solenoid valve open,
(7) Via micro bubble generator,
Circulation pump water supply pipe solenoid valve open, discharge pipe solenoid valve open, circulation pump ON, rinse,
(8) After a certain period of time, drainage is performed by opening the sink water distribution hole with the tableware frame waterproof solenoid ON.
(9) After a certain period of time, the water supply solenoid valve of the water supply is opened and fresh water is injected.
(10) Via a microbubble generator,
Circulation pump water supply solenoid valve open, discharge pipe solenoid valve open, water supply pump ON, rinse,
(11) After a certain period of time, the sink water drain solenoid is turned on when the tableware frame waterproof solenoid is turned on.
(12) Cold air or hot air fan ON, air supply solenoid valve opened and hot air drying (13) After a certain time, cold air or hot air fan OFF, tableware drying completed

「気中での食器洗浄」は、食器受け枠をシンクに装填して、ワンタッチジョイント結合後、洗剤添加、シンクカバ−装着、流し台スイッチを印加後、電気制御盤の稼働は次の通りである。
(1)湯水の吐出管電磁弁ON,循環ポンプ給水管電磁弁閉,同吐出管電磁弁閉,
(2)「水中洗浄より短い時間で」シンク水量限定、一定時間後湯水の吐出管電磁弁閉,
(3)マイクロ気泡発生器経由で、
循環ポンプ給水管電磁弁開,同吐出管電磁弁開,循環ポンプON、
(4)一定時間後循環ポンプOFF、食器受け枠防水ソレノイドONシンク洗浄水排水、
(5)一定時間後、食器受け枠防水ソレノイドOFFでシンク配水孔閉鎖、
(6)湯水の吐出管電磁弁開で清水注水、
(7)マイクロ気泡発生器経由で、
循環ポンプ給水管電磁弁開,同吐出管電磁弁開,循環ポンプON、
(8)一定時間後、食器受け枠防水ソレノイドONでシンク配水孔開で排水、
(9)一定時間後、上水道の給水電磁弁開で清水注水、
(10)マイクロ気泡発生器経由で、
循環ポンプ給水管電磁弁開,同吐出管電磁弁開,循環ポンプON、ですすぎ、
(11)一定時間後、食器受け枠防水ソレノイドONでシンク配水孔開で排水、
(12)冷風又は温風ファンON,送気電磁弁開で温風乾燥
(13)一定時間後、冷風又は温風ファンOFF,食器乾燥完了
“Dishwashing in the air” is as follows. After the dish receiving frame is loaded into the sink and the one-touch joint is connected, the detergent is added, the sink cover is attached, and the sink switch is applied.
(1) Hot water discharge pipe solenoid valve ON, circulation pump water supply pipe solenoid valve closed, discharge pipe solenoid valve closed,
(2) “In a shorter time than underwater cleaning”, the amount of sink water is limited, the hot water discharge pipe solenoid valve is closed after a certain period of time,
(3) Via micro bubble generator,
Circulation pump water supply pipe solenoid valve open, discharge pipe solenoid valve open, circulation pump ON,
(4) Circulation pump OFF after a certain period of time, tableware frame waterproof solenoid ON sink wash water drainage,
(5) After a certain period of time, the sink water distribution hole is closed with the tableware frame waterproof solenoid OFF.
(6) Fresh water injection with hot water discharge pipe solenoid valve open,
(7) Via micro bubble generator,
Circulation pump water supply pipe solenoid valve open, discharge pipe solenoid valve open, circulation pump ON,
(8) After a certain period of time, drainage is performed by opening the sink water distribution hole with the tableware frame waterproof solenoid ON.
(9) After a certain period of time, the water supply solenoid valve of the water supply is opened and fresh water is injected.
(10) Via a microbubble generator,
Circulation pump water supply pipe solenoid valve open, discharge pipe solenoid valve open, circulation pump ON, rinse,
(11) After a certain period of time, the sink water drain solenoid is turned on when the tableware frame waterproof solenoid is turned on.
(12) Cold air or hot air fan ON, air supply solenoid valve opened and hot air drying (13) After a certain time, cold air or hot air fan OFF, tableware drying completed

洗剤添加せず食器洗浄は、マイクロ気泡及びその他気泡清水での食器洗浄の場合と、生野菜等食品水中洗浄、及び冷凍食品の1乃至2分の鮮度維持瞬間解凍に使う場合は、食器受け枠をシンクに装填して、ワンタッチジョイント結合で「洗剤添加せず」に、シンクカバ−装着、流し台スイッチを印加後、電気制御盤の稼働は、前項の「洗浄剤添加」を省いたプロセスで行う。  Dishwashing without detergent is used for dishwashing with micro-bubbles and other bubbling fresh water, as well as for washing fresh vegetables and other food in water, and for frozen stuffed foods with a freshness-keeping instant thawing of 1 to 2 minutes. After installing the sink and applying the sink cover and applying the sink switch without “adding detergent” with the one-touch joint connection, the operation of the electric control panel is performed in a process that omits the “addition of detergent” in the previous section.

「請求項2」は、各国水道法の差により、上水道と機器を直接結合を禁止する国もあり、わが国もその一つであるが、申請と機器検査で承認が可能であり、この場合は、公共水道末端とシンクの中間に、小さな緩衝タンクの設置で、公共水道末端注水口と水面迄に、規定の数センチメ−トルの距離を保てば良い。In “Claim 2”, there are countries that prohibit the direct coupling of water supply and equipment due to differences in the water supply laws of each country, and Japan is one of them, but it can be approved by application and equipment inspection. By installing a small buffer tank between the end of the public water supply and the sink, a specified distance of several centimeters may be maintained between the water supply end water inlet and the water surface.

「請求項3」は、気中洗浄の場合を記したもので、上記の電気制御盤稼働の「気中での食器洗浄」にそのプロセスを記載済である。  “Claim 3” describes the case of air cleaning, and the process is already described in “Dishwashing in the air” of the electric control panel operation.

「請求項4」は、純枠酵素群洗剤の構成内容で、その機能は下記の通りである。
(1)セルラ−ゼ 繊維素分解酵素
(2)アミラ−ゼ 澱粉分解酵素
(3)プロテア−ゼ 蛋白質分解酵素
(4)リパ−ゼ 油脂分解酵素
(5)エタノ−ル 雑菌除去
(6)純水 各酵素群の緩衝を押さえる配合で液体化
(7)保存耐用年 1年以上
Claim 4” is a constitutional content of the pure frame enzyme group detergent, and its function is as follows.
(1) Cellulase Fibrinolytic enzyme (2) Amylase Starch-degrading enzyme (3) Protease Proteolytic enzyme (4) Lipase Oil-degrading enzyme (5) Ethanol Bacteria removal (6) Pure water Liquefied with a composition that suppresses the buffer of each enzyme group (7) Storage life 1 year or more

発明の効果The invention's effect

効果は数限りなくあるが、主要の項目を下記に列挙する。
(1)家事で最大の悩みは、食事後の食器洗いの一仕事で休息時間に制限があり、特に食 器の片付けは「仕方がない」の諦めの惰性の連続で、この解消が可能となった事。
(2)従来の食事の後片付け時間が10分の1に短縮されたこと。
(3)食事後の食卓、家族の人数に関係無く、家族団欒の場が再現されたこと。
(4)食卓で、座位のままで食器を食器受け枠に装填でき、身体も楽になったこと。
(5)従来の食器洗浄機のパズル的食器装填と、長い洗浄時間が、15分前後で安心。
(6)従来の流し台装填の食器洗浄機の全体容積が大きい割りに食器格納数が小さいく、 従来の流し台の格納容積の減少が、大きな格納容積になり、使い良くなった。
(7)大きなシンク全体が食器洗浄器で、食器受け枠をシンクに装填した空きシンク面積 も、酵素群洗剤では、水中洗浄では直射噴流でなく洗浄液浸潤だけでも、長年の茶 渋垢も、その他種々の食器汚れが落ちた。
(8)これらは、マイクロ気泡を含む、バブル洗浄と酵素洗剤のコラボレ−ションだ。
(9)生サラダ野菜の農家出荷時の小川での土落とし洗浄の見えない細菌汚れや農薬も、 蛇口水道水では落ちることが無いのが解っていても惰性できたが、バブル流水洗浄 の方が洗浄力は雲泥の差が見て解る。
(10)献立思考で前日に、冷凍庫から冷蔵庫に移管して初めて解凍可能が、サラダ野菜 洗浄同様の清水バブル洗浄で、2分で函館烏賊が新鮮そのままで解凍は凄い。
(11)食器洗浄に使わない時は、全く従来のシンクと変わりなく、それ以上に、排水孔 網筒も、ステンシンク表面も、ピカピカで臭気も全くない美しい。
(12)界面活性洗剤使用時に、危険で金属衰耗の塩素系洗浄剤投入清掃も必要無く、酵 素群洗剤使用では、排水で敷地内下水管内部迄も洗浄効果がある。
(13)これらの結論は、マイクロ気泡及びその他気泡と酵素群の総合分解洗浄で、食器 傷内部迄分解迄の安全の極致、家族団欒時間が出来、流し台格納量も増え、洗浄時 間も短縮、シンク強制洗浄も皆無となり、排水も浄化排水、途中下水路清浄は末端 最終処理場の負担も軽減の筈で、温暖化防止に貢献。
The effects are endless, but the main items are listed below.
(1) The biggest problem with housework is that there is a limit on the rest time for one dishwashing after meals. In particular, the cleanup of the dishes can be solved by the continuation of the irresponsible addictive nature. That.
(2) The clean-up time after conventional meals has been reduced to 1/10.
(3) The place of family reunification has been reproduced regardless of the number of meals at the dinner table.
(4) At the table, the tableware can be loaded into the tableware frame while sitting down, and the body becomes easier.
(5) The puzzle-like tableware loading of a conventional dishwasher and the long washing time are safe in around 15 minutes.
(6) Although the number of dishes stored in a conventional dishwasher loaded with a sink is large, the number of dishes stored in the dishwasher is small.
(7) The entire large sink is a dishwasher, and the empty sink area where the dish receiving frame is loaded into the sink is also used. In the case of enzyme detergents, it is not a direct jet but a washing liquid infiltrate for many years. Various tableware stains were removed.
(8) These are collaborations of bubble cleaning and enzyme detergents, including microbubbles.
(9) Bacterial dirt and pesticides that can not be washed away in the stream at the time of delivery of raw salad vegetables to the farmhouse were found to be free from faucet tap water. However, the detergency can be seen by looking at the difference in cloud mud.
(10) It can be thawed only after moving to the refrigerator from the freezer the day before with menu thinking, but with fresh water bubble washing similar to salad vegetable washing, the Hakodate bandit is fresh as it is in 2 minutes, and thawing is amazing.
(11) When not used for dishwashing, it is completely the same as a conventional sink, and moreover, the drain holes, the stainless steel tube surface, the surface of the stainless sink, and the beauty is beautiful with no shiny odor.
(12) When using surface-active detergents, there is no need for dangerous and metal-depleting chlorine-based detergents and cleaning, and when using enzyme group detergents, drainage can also be used to clean the sewage pipes inside the site.
(13) The conclusion is that micro bubbles and other bubbles and enzyme groups are comprehensively decomposed and cleaned, so that it is possible to achieve the maximum safety of the tableware until it is disassembled, the family stays together, the sink storage capacity increases, and the cleaning time is shortened. Also, there is no forced washing of the sink, drainage is purified wastewater, and midway sewage cleanup contributes to prevention of global warming by reducing the burden on the terminal final treatment plant.

発明を実施する為の最良の形態BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

流し台(1)のシンク(2)には必ずと言ても良い程に、冷水と温水の混合カランが装着され、冷水(3)も効果があるが温水(4)を洗浄に利用する方がより良い事と、シンク(2)の底には、シンク排水孔(5)と、シンク濾過網筒(6)が挿入されており、シンク排水管によって下水管に結続されている事は、従来のシンクと何ら変わりがなく、食器洗浄に使用しない時は、全く従来の儘のである。  The sink (2) of the sink (1) is equipped with a mixed water and cold water so that it can be said that the cold water (3) is effective, but it is better to use the hot water (4) for washing. The better thing is that the sink drain hole (5) and the sink filtration net (6) are inserted in the bottom of the sink (2) and connected to the sewer pipe by the sink drain pipe. There is no difference from a conventional sink, and when not used for washing dishes, it is completely a conventional bowl.

流し台(1)内に設置の循環ポンプ(7)吐出口接続のシンク吐出管(8)と吐出管電磁弁(9)、冷水又は温水の給水管(10)と給水管電磁弁(11)は、各電磁弁操作によって切り替えでシンク吐出管(8)が共用され、吐出管ワンタッチジョイント(12)が、シンク内側への突起を押さえてシンク壁(13)を貫通して装着される。  The circulation pump (7) installed in the sink (1), the sink discharge pipe (8) connected to the discharge port, the discharge pipe solenoid valve (9), the cold water or hot water supply pipe (10) and the feed pipe solenoid valve (11) The sink discharge pipe (8) is shared by switching by each solenoid valve operation, and the discharge pipe one-touch joint (12) is mounted through the sink wall (13) while pressing the protrusion to the inside of the sink.

循環ポンプ(7)の吸引口に接続のシンク吸引管(14)は、シンク吸引管電磁弁(15)を経由して、シンク吸引管ワンタッチジョイント(16)もシンク壁(13)に装着される。  The sink suction pipe (14) connected to the suction port of the circulation pump (7) is also attached to the sink wall (13) via the sink suction pipe solenoid valve (15) and the sink suction pipe one-touch joint (16). .

マイクロ気泡(17)、その他気泡(18)の単独又は混合気泡の、気泡発生器(19)で生じた気泡は、シンク吐出管(8)によってシンク内に吐出される。  The bubbles generated in the bubble generator (19), which are single bubbles or mixed bubbles of the micro bubbles (17) and the other bubbles (18), are discharged into the sink by the sink discharge pipe (8).

基本的には、食器受け枠(20)の底面に受け枠吐出管(21)が装着されてその一端が、シンク壁(13)の吐出管ワンタッチジョイント(12)に接続されるが、時には延長で側面周囲に、又必要に応じて上部にも、受け枠吐出管(21)が装着され、気泡水流が食器受け枠(20)の食器に向かって勢いよく放出される。
このシンク壁(13)の吐出管ワンタッチジョイント(12)に接続された受け枠吐出管(20)の末端は閉鎖され、途中は一定間隔で吐出孔(21)があり、吐出方向は食器受け枠(20)に向かうが、シンク(2)内の貯留水の水流攪拌、或は他の目的がある場合は、吐出孔(21)の吹き出し方向の自由選択可能な吐出孔枝管(22)とする事もある。
Basically, the receiving frame discharge pipe (21) is attached to the bottom surface of the tableware receiving frame (20) and one end thereof is connected to the discharge pipe one-touch joint (12) of the sink wall (13). The receiving frame discharge pipe (21) is attached to the periphery of the side surface and, if necessary, to the upper portion, so that the bubbly water flow is expelled toward the tableware of the tableware receiving frame (20).
The end of the receiving frame discharge pipe (20) connected to the discharge pipe one-touch joint (12) of the sink wall (13) is closed, and there are discharge holes (21) at regular intervals in the middle, and the discharge direction is the tableware receiving frame. (20), but if there is a flow agitation of the stored water in the sink (2), or for other purposes, the discharge hole branch pipe (22) can be freely selected in the discharge direction of the discharge hole (21) Sometimes it does.

食器受け枠(20)の外底部には、シンク排水孔(5)を覆い隠す面積の軟質樹脂又は軟質ゴム等の排水管蓋(24)が、中心軸によって防水ソレノイド(25)と結合され、シンク(2)に洗浄水貯水時には、排水管蓋(24)が落下してシンク排水孔(5)を閉鎖してシンク内洗浄水等が充填、一定時間経過で洗浄水等排水時には、防水ソレノイド(25)の上昇によって排水管蓋(24)は自動的に引き上げられてシンク排水孔(5)から排水し、排水完了で排水孔(5)は再度閉鎖、又は開放のまま、受け枠吐出管(23)から食器に向かって水道水が放射されてすすぎを行い、シンク(2)内での水道水貯水で水中ススギの場合は一定時間経過完了で、排水管蓋(24)が上昇開放で下水に排水される。  A drain pipe lid (24) made of soft resin or soft rubber having an area covering the sink drain hole (5) is coupled to the waterproof solenoid (25) by a central shaft at the outer bottom of the tableware receiving frame (20). When storing the wash water in the sink (2), the drain pipe lid (24) falls and closes the sink drain hole (5) to fill the sink with the wash water. The drain pipe cover (24) is automatically lifted by the rise of (25) and drains from the sink drain hole (5), and when drainage is completed, the drain hole (5) is closed or opened again, and the receiving frame discharge pipe When the tap water is radiated from the (23) toward the tableware, the tap water is stored in the sink (2). Drained into sewage.

すすぎ完了の段階で、排水後、流し台(1)内に設置の冷風又は温風ファン(26)の稼働により、受け枠吐出管(23)から、冷風又は温風が拭き出し、乾燥工程に入るが、乾燥せずに食器棚への格納も自由である。  At the stage of rinsing completion, after draining, cold air or hot air is wiped from the receiving frame discharge pipe (23) by the operation of the cold air or hot air fan (26) installed in the sink (1) and enters the drying process. However, they can be stored in the cupboard without drying.

洗剤は、食品有機物の、食器との接着面の微細有機物分解では、各種酵素群配合の酵素群洗剤(27)が非常に有効で有るが、従来の界面活性洗剤(28)でも使用可能で、時には、洗浄時間延長で洗剤不使用もマイクロ気泡の自己破壊エネルギ−で可能である。  As for detergents, enzyme group detergents (27) containing various enzyme groups are very effective in decomposing fine organic substances on the adhesive surface of food organics, but can also be used with conventional surfactant detergents (28). In some cases, the cleaning time can be extended and the use of no detergent is possible due to the self-destructive energy of the microbubbles.

又、食器を装填せずに食器受け枠(20)を装填して水道水をシンク(2)に貯水し、水道水だけで、洗剤を添加せずに清水のままで、食器洗浄同様の流水とマイクロ気泡(17)及びその他気泡(18)の気泡水を、シンク(2)内に放水することにより、気泡の自己圧密破壊エネルギ−で、生野菜農薬等の極限の洗浄が出来、同様に魚類、肉類の−20℃冷凍食材、例えば、函館烏賊や鯛、サンマを含めた中型魚類は1乃至2分で、サシミ真空パックは1分での鮮度維持瞬間解凍も可能である。  In addition, the tableware receiving frame (20) is loaded without loading the tableware, and the tap water is stored in the sink (2). And the microbubbles (17) and other bubbles (18) are discharged into the sink (2), so that the self-consolidation energy of the bubbles can be used for the extreme cleaning of raw vegetable pesticides, etc. Fish and meat frozen at −20 ° C., for example, medium-sized fish including Hakodate bandits, sea breams, saury, can be thawed in 1 to 2 minutes, and a sashimi vacuum pack can also be instantly thawed in 1 minute.

電気制御盤(29)による稼働制御は、冷水又は温水のシンク内供給、洗剤添加と気泡発生で洗浄水の循環供給、一定時間洗浄後の排水と貯水の為の防水ソレノイドのONとOFF、ススギの為の同様な稼働による食器洗浄、洗浄後の温風拭き込み、同時にシンク(2)に食器受け枠(20)を装填して排水孔を閉鎖し、気泡水の循環放水での食材の洗浄と瞬間解凍も可能な発明で、各用途別の電気制御行程は、「課題を解決する為の手段」に記載してある。  Operation control by the electric control panel (29) includes supply of cold water or hot water in the sink, circulation supply of washing water by adding detergent and generating bubbles, turning on and off the waterproof solenoid for draining and storing water after washing for a certain time, Sugi Washing dishes with the same operation for cleaning, wiping hot air after washing, and simultaneously loading the dish receiving frame (20) into the sink (2) and closing the drainage hole, In the invention that can be instantaneously thawed, the electric control process for each application is described in “Means for Solving the Problems”.

「請求項2」は、各国の法条例で、水道放水口と貯留水面の距離に規定がある場合は、水道水の給水中間槽(30)を設け、規定を満たした給水中間槽(29)から循環ポンプ(7)によってシンク(2)に給水する。  “Claim 2” is a law ordinance of each country, and when there is a provision for the distance between the water outlet and the stored water surface, a water supply intermediate tank (30) is provided and the water supply intermediate tank (29) satisfying the regulations Then, water is supplied to the sink (2) by the circulation pump (7).

「請求項3」は、シンク(2)内貯留の洗剤添加の洗浄水の水量を、循環ポンプ(7)が吸引と吐出が可能なだけの水位に低下貯留させて、食器受け枠(20)の食器類を水面上に露出させ、循環ポンプ(7)の洗浄水循環で、受け枠吐出管(26)から、マイクロ気泡(17)、その他気泡(18)の単独又は複合気泡の水流気中放射で、食器に向かって勢いよく放出衝突での洗浄は、仮に直撃を受けない食器表面でも洗浄水の泡で覆われ、この泡は酵素群洗剤(27)の場合は、泡自体が分解洗浄力を持ち、食器表面と食品残渣との界面部位の有機物を分解しており、次行程の濯ぎ洗浄で完全に分路洗浄する。  “Claim 3” is a tableware receiving frame (20) in which the amount of washing water added with detergent stored in the sink (2) is reduced and stored to a level that allows the circulation pump (7) to suck and discharge. The tableware is exposed on the surface of the water, and the washing water circulation of the circulation pump (7) emits microbubbles (17) and other bubbles (18) alone or in combination into the water stream from the receiving frame discharge pipe (26). In the case of the cleaning by the collision of the release toward the tableware, the surface of the tableware that is not directly hit is covered with cleaning water bubbles, and in the case of enzyme group detergent (27), the bubbles themselves have decomposition cleaning power. The organic matter at the interface between the tableware surface and the food residue is decomposed, and the shunt cleaning is completely performed by the rinsing cleaning in the next step.

「請求項4」は、通常の界面活性洗剤(28)にかわって酵素群洗剤(27)を使用する場合の酵素配合はセルラ−ゼ、アミラ−ゼ、プロテア−ゼ、リパ−ゼ等の配合である。  [Claim 4] is that, when using an enzyme group detergent (27) instead of a normal surfactant detergent (28), the enzyme blend is a blend of cellulose, amylase, protease, lipase, etc. It is.

マイクロ気泡等による水中又は気中食器洗浄シンクの外観の斜視図であるIt is a perspective view of the external appearance of the underwater or aerial dishwashing sink by a micro bubble etc. マイクロ気泡等による水中又は気中洗浄及び乾燥シンクの系統斜視図であるIt is a system perspective view of underwater or in-air cleaning with microbubbles and a drying sink マイクロ気泡等による食器洗浄及び乾燥シンクの通常使用時の斜視図であるIt is a perspective view at the time of normal use of the dishwashing by a micro bubble etc. and a drying sink

1 流し台
2 シンク
3 冷水
4 温水
5 シンク排水孔
6 シンク濾過網筒
7 循環ポンプ
8 シンク吐出管
9 吐出管電磁弁
10 給水管
11 給水管電磁弁
12 吐出管ワンタッチジョイント
13 シンク壁
14 シンク吸引管
15 シンク吸引管電磁弁
16 シンク吸引管ワンタッチジョイント
17 マイクロ気泡
18 その他気泡
19 気泡発生器
20 食器受け枠
21 吐出孔
22 吐出孔枝管
23 受け枠吐出管
24 排水管蓋
25 防水ソレノイド
26 冷風又は温風ファン
27 酵素群洗剤
28 界面活性洗剤
29 電気制御盤
30 給水中間槽
Reference Signs List 1 sink 2 sink 3 cold water 4 hot water 5 sink drain hole 6 sink filtration network cylinder 7 circulation pump 8 sink discharge pipe 9 discharge pipe solenoid valve 10 water supply pipe 11 water supply pipe solenoid valve 12 discharge pipe one-touch joint 13 sink wall 14 sink suction pipe 15 Sink suction pipe solenoid valve 16 Sink suction pipe one-touch joint 17 Micro bubble 18 Other bubble 19 Bubble generator 20 Tableware receiving frame 21 Discharge hole 22 Discharge hole branch pipe 23 Receptacle frame discharge pipe 24 Drain pipe cover 25 Waterproof solenoid 26 Cold or hot air Fan 27 Enzyme group detergent 28 Surface active detergent 29 Electric control panel 30 Water supply intermediate tank

Claims (4)

流し台(1)のシンク(2)には必ずと言ても良い程に冷水と温水の混合カランが装着されており、食器洗浄には冷水(3)も効果があるが、それよりも温水(4)を利用する方がより効果あるが、選択自由である。
流し台(1)のシンク(2)の底板には、シンク排水孔(5)があり、シンク濾過網筒(6)が挿入されて、シンク排水管によって下水管に結続されている事は、世界中の従来のシンクと何ら変わりがない。
流し台(1)内に設置の循環ポンプ(7)の吐出口に接続の、シンク吐出管(8)と吐出管電磁弁(9)、及び冷水又は温水の給水管(10)と給水管電磁弁(11)は、各電磁弁の操作による切り替えで、シンク(2)内への供給は全てシンク吐出管(8)が共用され、吐出管ワンタッチジョイント(12)がシンク壁(13)を貫通して装着される。
循環ポンプ(7)の吸引口に接続のシンク吸引管(14)は、シンク吸引管電磁弁(15)を経由して、シンク吸引管ワンタッチジョイント(16)もシンク壁(13)に装着される。
マイクロ気泡(17)及び、その他気泡(18)の単独又は混合気泡は、気泡発生器(19)で生成した気泡水は、シンク吐出管(8)によってシンク内に吐出される。
基本的には、食器受け枠(20)の底面に受け枠吐出管(21)が装着され、その受け枠吐出管(21)の一端がシンク壁(13)の吐出管ワンタッチジョイント(12)に接続されるが、時には延長で側面周囲に、又必要に応じて上部にも、自由に受け枠吐出管(21)が装着されて、気泡水流が食器受け枠(20)の食器に向かって勢いよく放出される。
このシンク壁(13)の吐出管ワンタッチジョイント(12)に接続された受け枠吐出管(20)の末端は閉鎖され、途中は一定間隔で吐出孔(21)があり、吐出方向は食器受け枠(20)に向かうが、シンク(2)内の貯留水の水流攪拌、或は他の目的がある場合は、吐出孔(21)の吹き出し方向の自由選択可能な吐出孔枝管(22)とする事もある。
食器受け枠(20)の外底部には、シンク排水孔(5)を覆い隠す面積の軟質樹脂又は軟質ゴム等の排水管蓋(24)が、中心軸によって防水ソレノイド(25)と結合され、シンク(2)に洗浄水貯水時には、排水管蓋(24)が落下してシンク排水孔(5)を閉鎖してシンク内洗浄水等が充填、一定時間経過で洗浄水等排水時には、防水ソレノイド(25)の上昇によって排水管蓋(24)は自動的に引き上げられてシンク排水孔(5)から排水し、排水完了で排水孔(5)は再度閉鎖、又は開放のまま、受け枠吐出管(23)から食器に向かって水道水が放射されてすすぎを行い、シンク(2)内での水道水貯水で水中ススギの場合は一定時間経過完了で、排水管蓋(24)が上昇開放で下水に排水される。
すすぎ完了の段階で、排水後、流し台(1)内に設置の冷風又は温風ファン(26)の稼働により、受け枠吐出管(23)から、冷風又は温風が拭き出し、乾燥工程に入るが、乾燥せずに食器棚への格納も自由である。
洗剤は、食品有機物の食器との接着面の微細有機物分解では、各種酵素群配合の酵素群洗剤(27)が非常に有効であるが、従来の界面活性洗剤(28)でも使用可能で、時には、洗浄時間延長では、洗剤不使用でマイクロ気泡の自己破壊エネルギ−による市中波動等でも可能であるが、少々時間が掛かることもある。
又、食器を装填せずに食器受け枠(20)を装填して水道水をシンク(2)に貯水し、水道水だけで洗剤を添加せずに、清水のまま、食器洗浄同様の、流水とマイクロ気泡(17)及びその他気泡(18)の気泡水を、シンク(2)内に放水することにより、気泡の自己圧密破壊エネルギ−で、生野菜農薬等の極限の洗浄が出来、同様に魚類、肉類の−20℃冷凍食材、例えば、函館烏賊や鯛、サンマを含めた中型魚類は1乃至2分で、サシミ真空パックは1分での鮮度維持瞬間解凍も可能である。
電気制御盤(29)による稼働制御は、冷水又は温水のシンク内供給、洗剤添加と気泡発生で洗浄水の循環供給、一定時間洗浄後の排水と貯水の為の防水ソレノイドのONとOFF、ススギの為の同様な稼働による食器洗浄、洗浄後の温風拭き込み、同時にシンク(2)に食器受け枠(20)を装填して排水孔を閉鎖し、気泡水の循環放水での食材の洗浄と瞬間解凍も可能な発明で、各用途別の電気制御行程は、「課題を解決する為の手段」に記載してある。
The sink (2) of the sink (1) is equipped with a cold water and hot water mix so that it can be said that cold water (3) is also effective for washing dishes, but hot water ( Although it is more effective to use 4), it is optional.
There is a sink drain hole (5) in the bottom plate of the sink (2) of the sink (1), and the sink filtration net tube (6) is inserted and connected to the sewer pipe by the sink drain pipe. It is no different from traditional sinks around the world.
Sink discharge pipe (8) and discharge pipe solenoid valve (9), cold water or hot water supply pipe (10) and water pipe solenoid valve connected to the discharge port of the circulation pump (7) installed in the sink (1) (11) is switching by operation of each solenoid valve. The supply to the sink (2) is all shared by the sink discharge pipe (8), and the discharge pipe one-touch joint (12) penetrates the sink wall (13). Is attached.
The sink suction pipe (14) connected to the suction port of the circulation pump (7) is also attached to the sink wall (13) via the sink suction pipe solenoid valve (15) and the sink suction pipe one-touch joint (16). .
As for the micro bubbles (17) and other bubbles (18) alone or mixed bubbles, the bubble water generated by the bubble generator (19) is discharged into the sink by the sink discharge pipe (8).
Basically, the receiving frame discharge pipe (21) is mounted on the bottom surface of the tableware receiving frame (20), and one end of the receiving frame discharge pipe (21) is connected to the discharge pipe one-touch joint (12) of the sink wall (13). Although it is connected, sometimes the receiving frame discharge pipe (21) is freely attached to the periphery of the side surface by extension, and if necessary, to the upper part, so that the bubbling water flow is directed toward the tableware of the tableware receiving frame (20). Well released.
The end of the receiving frame discharge pipe (20) connected to the discharge pipe one-touch joint (12) of the sink wall (13) is closed, and there are discharge holes (21) at regular intervals in the middle, and the discharge direction is the tableware receiving frame. (20), but if there is a flow agitation of the stored water in the sink (2), or for other purposes, the discharge hole branch pipe (22) can be freely selected in the discharge direction of the discharge hole (21) Sometimes it does.
A drain pipe lid (24) made of soft resin or soft rubber having an area covering the sink drain hole (5) is coupled to the waterproof solenoid (25) by a central shaft at the outer bottom of the tableware receiving frame (20). When storing the wash water in the sink (2), the drain pipe lid (24) falls and closes the sink drain hole (5) to fill the sink with the wash water. The drain pipe cover (24) is automatically lifted by the rise of (25) and drains from the sink drain hole (5), and when drainage is completed, the drain hole (5) is closed or opened again, and the receiving frame discharge pipe When the tap water is radiated from the (23) toward the tableware, the tap water is stored in the sink (2). Drained into sewage.
At the stage of rinsing completion, after draining, cold air or hot air is wiped from the receiving frame discharge pipe (23) by the operation of the cold air or hot air fan (26) installed in the sink (1) and enters the drying process. However, they can be stored in the cupboard without drying.
As for detergents, enzyme group detergents (27) containing various enzyme groups are very effective in decomposing fine organic substances on the adhesive surface of food organic dishes, but conventional surfactant detergents (28) can also be used. In the case of extending the cleaning time, it is possible to use a commercial wave due to the self-breaking energy of micro bubbles without using a detergent, but it may take a little time.
In addition, the tableware receiving frame (20) is loaded without loading the tableware, the tap water is stored in the sink (2), and the tap water is not added to the detergent. And the microbubbles (17) and other bubbles (18) are discharged into the sink (2), so that the self-consolidation energy of the bubbles can be used for the extreme cleaning of raw vegetable pesticides, etc. Fish and meat frozen at −20 ° C., for example, medium-sized fish including Hakodate bandits, sea breams, saury, can be thawed in 1 to 2 minutes, and a sashimi vacuum pack can also be instantly thawed in 1 minute.
Operation control by the electric control panel (29) includes supply of cold water or hot water in the sink, circulation supply of washing water by adding detergent and generating bubbles, turning on and off the waterproof solenoid for draining and storing water after washing for a certain time, Sugi Washing dishes with the same operation for cleaning, wiping hot air after washing, and simultaneously loading the dish receiving frame (20) into the sink (2) and closing the drainage hole, In the invention that can be instantaneously thawed, the electric control process for each application is described in “Means for Solving the Problems”.
各国の法条例で、水道放水口と貯留水面の距離に規定がある場合は、水道水の給水中間槽(30)を設け、規定を満たした給水中間槽(30)から循環ポンプ(7)によってシンク(2)に給水する。  If there is a regulation on the distance between the water outlet and the stored water surface in the laws and regulations of each country, a water supply intermediate tank (30) is provided, and the water supply intermediate tank (30) that satisfies the regulations is connected to the circulation pump (7). Supply water to the sink (2). シンク(2)内貯留の洗剤添加の洗浄水の水量を、循環ポンプ(7)が吸引と吐出が可能なだけの水位に低下貯留させて、食器受け枠(20)の食器類を水面上に露出させ、循環ポンプ(7)の洗浄水循環で、受け枠吐出管(21)から、マイクロ気泡(17)、その他気泡(18)の単独又は複合気泡の水流気中放射で、食器に向かって勢いよく放出衝突での洗浄は、仮に直撃を受けない食器表面でも洗浄水の泡で覆われ、この泡は酵素群洗剤(27)の場合は、泡自体が分解洗浄力を持ち、食器表面と食品残渣との界面部位の有機物を分解しており、次行程の濯ぎ洗浄で完全に分路洗浄する。  Reduce the amount of detergent-added wash water stored in the sink (2) to a level that allows the circulation pump (7) to suck and discharge, and put the dishes in the tableware receiving frame (20) on the water surface. Exposed and washed water circulation of the circulation pump (7), momentum toward the tableware by radiating the microbubbles (17), other bubbles (18) alone or in combination into the water stream from the receiving frame discharge pipe (21). Washing by discharge collision is often covered with foam of washing water even on the surface of dishes that are not directly hit. In the case of enzyme detergent (27), the foam itself has decomposing and detergency, and the dish surface and food residue The organic substance at the interface part of the water is decomposed, and the shunt washing is completely performed by rinsing and washing in the next step. 通常の界面活性洗剤(28)にかわって使用する場合の酵素群洗剤(27)の酵素配合は、セルラ−ゼ、アミラ−ゼ、プロテア−ゼ、リパ−ゼ等の配合である。  The enzyme formulation of the enzyme group detergent (27) when used in place of the normal surfactant (28) is a formulation of cellulose, amylase, protease, lipase, or the like.
JP2010261759A 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Versatile dishwasher sink using microbubbles or like bubbles Pending JP2012095989A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107348921A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-17 浙江默客机电有限公司 A kind of novel dish-washing machines
CN107928595A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-20 常德市鼎城区精晟模具有限公司 One kind cleaning and air-dried integral type dish-washing machine
CN108814350A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-16 浙江欧琳生活健康科技有限公司 A kind of cleaning equipment with defrosting function
JP7458729B2 (en) 2019-09-26 2024-04-01 大和ハウス工業株式会社 bubble generator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107348921A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-17 浙江默客机电有限公司 A kind of novel dish-washing machines
CN107928595A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-20 常德市鼎城区精晟模具有限公司 One kind cleaning and air-dried integral type dish-washing machine
CN107928595B (en) * 2017-12-25 2023-09-19 常德市鼎城区精晟模具有限公司 Washing and air drying integrated dish washer
CN108814350A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-16 浙江欧琳生活健康科技有限公司 A kind of cleaning equipment with defrosting function
JP7458729B2 (en) 2019-09-26 2024-04-01 大和ハウス工業株式会社 bubble generator

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