JP2005137825A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2005137825A5
JP2005137825A5 JP2003408201A JP2003408201A JP2005137825A5 JP 2005137825 A5 JP2005137825 A5 JP 2005137825A5 JP 2003408201 A JP2003408201 A JP 2003408201A JP 2003408201 A JP2003408201 A JP 2003408201A JP 2005137825 A5 JP2005137825 A5 JP 2005137825A5
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食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンクSink sink with dishwasher

本発明は、地球環境保全の目的と、洗浄機能効果上昇による省エネルギーと、省労力、衛生管理機能の上昇、家庭用、業務用、一般船舶用、レジャー船舶及びキャンピング自動車等のあらゆる分野で、可能な限り省エネルギーをモットーに生活改善と狭隘なわが国家庭におけるキッチン事情を勘案し、省労力と省経費の目的で考案されたものである。 The present invention is possible in various fields such as the purpose of global environmental conservation, energy saving by increasing the cleaning function effect, labor saving, increase in hygiene management function, household use, commercial use, general ship use, leisure ship and camping car, etc. It was devised for the purpose of labor saving and cost saving, taking into account the situation of kitchen improvement in narrow households in Japan with the motto of energy saving as much as possible.

従来の流し台シンクは、単なる物洗い槽的役割しかなく、野菜、魚介類の洗浄や食器のボールつけ洗い等の用途の単なるスペースとし今日迄来ている。 Conventional sink sink, not only mere things wash tank role, vegetables, has come up today as a mere space of applications such as a ball put the washing of seafood of cleaning and dishes.

又、従来の食器洗浄機は、大型から小型にいたる迄、独立機器として、キッチンに設置されるもので、狭隘なわが国一般市民住宅設置流し台では、設置するスペースに乏しい。   In addition, conventional dishwashers are installed in kitchens as independent devices ranging from large to small, and there is little space for installation in narrow Japanese general public housing installation sinks.

同時に、従来の食器洗浄器は、設置関連に必要な給排水配管工事の煩わしさと費用の加算が有り、設置された食器洗浄器は、一旦設置すれば場所の移動も簡単ではない。   At the same time, the conventional dishwasher involves the troublesome work of water supply and drainage plumbing necessary for installation and the addition of costs, and once installed, the dishwasher is not easy to move from place to place.

従来の食器洗浄機能も、ほとんど100%に近いものが、扉を開けて狭隘な食器洗浄機内に苦労をして食器格納をし、又洗浄方式も、下部でノズルによって下から上に回転噴射する一方方向の射水洗浄であり、わが国食文化は欧米食生活の皿食器と異なり、茶わん、どんぶり食器等の深底食器洗浄には、現状の洗浄方式では不合理である。   Almost 100% of the traditional dishwashing function opens the door and stores the dishes in a narrow dishwasher, and the washing method also uses a nozzle at the bottom to rotate and spray from bottom to top. This is a one-way spray cleaning, and the Japanese food culture is different from the dishes of Western foods, and it is unreasonable to wash deep-bottom dishes such as tea bowls and bowls with the current cleaning method.

又、食器洗剤のすべてが、界面活性剤を主材とする洗剤、又は業務では、水酸化ナリュウム、リン酸塩、塩素系漂白剤の混成であり、塩素系の酸性系との混合禁止、只単に価格面のみを思考して、排水による生物生殖器機能変化の危険性、多種混合の人体への影響を無視し、環境保全や安全性の考慮がなされていない。 Moreover, the mixing of all the dishes detergent, the detergent, or business to a surfactant as main material, hydroxide Na preparative Ryuumu, phosphates, a mixture of chlorine bleach, and acid-based chlorine No consideration is given to environmental protection and safety, ignoring the price, ignoring the risk of biological genital function changes due to wastewater, and the effects on various human bodies.

同時に、高価な価格に終始し、一般的平均年収以下の家庭では購入がむつかしい。   At the same time, the price is expensive, and purchases are difficult for households with general average annual income or less.

その上、流し台シンクで、一旦、食器の付着残渣を粗洗いしての、食器洗浄器への装填でなければ、完全洗浄は困難である。   In addition, complete washing is difficult unless the dishwasher residue is roughly washed once in the sink sink and loaded into the dishwasher.

先ず以て、すべての国民が、年収による食品レベルの差はあれ、生活するために、必然的に経由する食後の食器洗浄で、同一の省労力化を受ける権利がある。 And First Tsu or more, all of the people, the difference between the food level by annual income there, in order to live, in the postprandial dishwashing going through inevitably, there is a right to receive the same saving effort reduction.

そのためには、生活設備として必須の流し台には絶対的不可欠なシンク槽、万人の家庭に有る設備を、単なる洗い場シンクとして使用するのみでなく、これを有効に、しかも家庭から業務、船舶に至るまで、すべての機能をわずかな費用で装填併設すれば、国民生活の向上にもつながるものである。   To that end, sinks that are absolutely indispensable for sinks that are indispensable for living facilities, and facilities in the homes of many people are not only used as washing sinks, but they are also effectively used from homes to businesses and ships. From now on, if all functions are loaded at a small cost, it will lead to an improvement in people's lives.

しかも、流し台シンクは大きければ大きいほど使いやすく、シンク自体の大きさが変わっても、流し台全体の価格にめるシンク大きさ割合の影響は小さい。 In addition, sink sink is easy to use the larger, even if the size of the sink itself is changed, the small effect of the occupied Mel sink size proportion to the price of the entire sink.

同時に、わが国特有の深底食器からみれば、現状市販されている従来の単独食器洗浄機の洗浄方式は欧米の皿洗い方式であり、東洋食文化機から視れば能性に劣って使用に値せず、使用者によっては購入後使用していない家庭まで現れているのが現状である。 At the same time, from the perspective of Japan-specific deep dishes, cleaning methods of conventional single dishwasher which is currently commercially available is a dishwashing method Western, to use inferior in functionality of the viewpoint from Toyo food culture machine It is not worth it, and it is the present situation that some users have appeared even after purchase without using it.

そこで、現状市販されている食器洗浄機の洗浄方式である下から上のみの噴射洗浄は、もともと欧米の皿洗い機そのままであり、わが国食文化の深底食器では通用せず、その欠点を解除するためには、粗洗いを必要としない噴射洗浄の発進位置を、四方八方から噴射させて、すべての食器の中底から茶わんの外側の砂じり迄を噴射洗浄する必要がある。 Therefore, the injection cleaning top only from below a cleaning method of the dishwasher which are currently commercially available are as originally Western dishwasher, not Spoken in deep dishes Japan food culture, releasing the disadvantages In order to achieve this, it is necessary to spray and clean the starting position of the spray cleaning that does not require rough washing from all sides of the table to the outside of the tea bowl.

そのためには、従来の独立の食器洗浄機なるものは有る程度の容積が必要となることから、只、単に狭隘なわが国厨房スペースに合わせて機能性を無視し、無理やり小型化し、食器装填も身障者や子供では出来ないパズル的格納方式を採用し、これらは知識が浅い消費者の為に改善すべきである。 For that purpose, the conventional independent dishwasher requires a certain amount of volume, so the functionality is simply neglected according to the size of our country kitchen space, it is forcibly miniaturized, and tableware loading is also handicapped. And puzzle storage methods that are not possible with children, and these should be improved for inexperienced consumers.

同時に、価格体系と設置場所を熟考するに、何処にでも必ず有る流し台シンクを、現状の、只単に食器の放置場所的シンクの使用法を一歩進めるべきである事には、誰も異論はない筈である。   At the same time, in order to ponder the price system and installation location, there is no objection to the fact that the sink sink that is always present should be taken one step further than the current use of the sink where the tableware is left alone. It is a spear.

流し台シンクは開放型食器洗浄機にも使える事から、噴射洗浄のシャワーノズルの設置箇所はシンク壁の四方のいたるところからも噴射可能となるが、わが国食器の形状から、より洗浄効果を発揮する為には、噴射水の回転移動よりも食器そのものを、別動力でなく噴射ノズル水圧で回転させる方がより効果的である。   Since the sink sink can also be used in an open dishwasher, the shower nozzles can be sprayed from all four sides of the sink wall. For this purpose, it is more effective to rotate the tableware with the spray nozzle water pressure instead of separate power rather than the rotational movement of the spray water.

そのためには、錆びないステンレスボールベアリングのスラストベアリング軸受けを使用した食器搭載回転枠を流し台のシンク中央に置き、食器搭載回転枠に固着された水車に、シンク側壁に装着した複数の高圧シャワーノズルが直撃する位置に設定する事により、食器を噴射洗浄しながら、自動的に水圧での食器回転が十分に可能であり、すべての食器の周囲全面の食器洗剤による洗浄が可能である。   For this purpose, a tableware-mounted rotating frame using thrust bearings with stainless steel ball bearings that do not rust is placed in the center of the sink sink, and a plurality of high-pressure shower nozzles mounted on the sink side walls are attached to the water wheel fixed to the table-mounted rotating frame. By setting the position to hit directly, the tableware can be automatically rotated with water pressure while the tableware is spray-cleaned, and the entire surface around all the tableware can be cleaned with the dishwashing detergent.

同時に、現状の市販食器洗浄機を長月使用した食器には、必ずといっても過言ではない程、湯飲み、コップ等の深底容器には、茶渋の変色痕跡積層が永久的に付着するが、これらの問題は従来市販食器洗浄機の洗浄方式によるところも大きいが、本来環境問題で注目されている界面活性剤、単なる剥離洗浄方式の欠陥がそこにあり、洗浄後の食器にはミクロン単位で表面を界面活性剤で覆われて乾燥され、この繰り返しによる界面活性剤の積層付着乾燥、その食器で、100℃に近い高温食品をつぎ入れ、その為の食器積層付着界面活性剤の溶融で人体内に流入、体内では蓄積、この繰り返しが果たして健康上で安全であると誰が保証出来るのか、WHOでも疑問視しているのが現状である。   At the same time, it is no exaggeration to say that the tableware that has been using the current commercial dishwasher for a long time is permanently attached to the deep-bottom containers such as tea cups and cups. However, these problems are largely due to the washing method of commercial dishwashers, but there are surfactants that are primarily attracting attention for environmental problems, and there is a defect of the simple peeling washing method. The surface is covered with a surfactant and dried, and this is repeated to laminate and dry the surfactant, and the tableware is filled with high-temperature food near 100 ° C. The current situation is that the WHO is questioning who can enter the human body, accumulate in the human body, and who can guarantee that this is true and safe.

ましてや欧米主要港では、わが国の国家機関船舶でも、船内生活排水の船外海面への排出禁止令が出ており、その一面が発泡状態の洗剤排出に有り、今後の環境保全にも、単なる販売目的以外に世界環境保全提唱国としてのわが国の責任にも留意すべきである。   In addition, at major ports in Europe and the United States, there is a ban on the discharge of domestic sewage to the sea surface outside the ship, and one aspect of that is the discharge of foamed detergent. In addition to the purpose, we should pay attention to Japan's responsibility as an advocating country for the global environment.

本発明に係る食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンクは、前記した課題を解決するため、シンク槽排水孔蓋(3)がつけられた一般排水用のシンク槽排水孔(4)と、食器洗浄時の洗剤水加圧循環用の網付洗剤水吸入孔(5)と、を有する流し台(1)のシンク槽(2)と、このシンク槽(2)の前後左右の側壁を貫通して装着され、洗浄水を噴射する方向性が異なる複数の高圧シャワーノズル(6)と、この高圧シャワーノズル(6)と結続され、前記シンク槽(2)の外周に配設された高圧給水管(7)と、この高圧給水管(7)に洗浄水を噴射する圧力を加える洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)と、を備え、前記網付洗剤水吸入孔(5)は、前記洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)の加圧ポンプ吸入口(9)に結続され、前記洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)のポンプ排出口(10)は前記高圧給水管(7)に結続され、前記シンク槽排水孔(4)は、シンク排水トラップ(11)経由でシンク排水管(12)によって下水管導入口(13)に導入され、食器洗浄の際には、前記シンク槽排水孔蓋(3)を装着閉鎖して、洗浄目的の食器を縦置きに載置する食器受け枠(14)を前記シンク槽(2)内底部位に装填し、前記流し台に配設された湯水混合カラン(15)から前記シンク槽(2)内に湯水を一定の規定量注水し、食器洗剤(16)を注入して、前記食器を覆うシンク槽カバー(17)を前記シンク槽(2)にかぶせ、洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)を稼動させて、電気制御盤(19)によって一定時間の高圧シャワーノズル(6)からの洗浄水噴射が行われるように構成された食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンクとした。  In order to solve the above-described problem, the sink sink with a dishwasher according to the present invention has a sink tank drain hole (4) for general drainage with a sink tank drain hole lid (3), and a sink sink for washing dishes. A sink tank (2) of a sink (1) having a detergent water pressure circulation net for detergent circulation, and the front and rear, left and right side walls of the sink tank (2) are installed through, A plurality of high-pressure shower nozzles (6) having different directivity for injecting washing water, and a high-pressure water supply pipe (7) connected to the high-pressure shower nozzle (6) and disposed on the outer periphery of the sink tank (2) And a washing water pressurizing pump (8) for applying a pressure for injecting the washing water to the high-pressure water supply pipe (7), and the washing water suction hole with mesh (5) is connected to the washing water pressurizing pump ( 8) is connected to the suction port (9) of the pressurizing pump, and is connected to the pump of the washing water pressurizing pump (8). The mouth (10) is connected to the high-pressure water supply pipe (7), and the sink tank drain hole (4) is connected to the sewage pipe inlet (13) by the sink drain pipe (12) via the sink drain trap (11). When the tableware is washed, the sink tank drain hole lid (3) is attached and closed, and the tableware receiving frame (14) for placing the tableware for cleaning is placed vertically in the sink tank (2). A fixed amount of hot water is poured into the sink tank (2) from the hot / cold water mixing currant (15) disposed in the sink, and a dish detergent (16) is poured into the dish. Cover the sink tank cover (17) over the sink tank (2), operate the washing water pressurizing pump (8), and wash the washing water from the high-pressure shower nozzle (6) for a certain time by the electric control panel (19). A sink with a dishwasher configured to be sprayed It was a link.

従来の市販食器洗浄器の欠点である、小さな容積に無理やりに収納し、一方通行的洗浄水の噴射の欠点からの洗浄機能低下を避けるための、或る程度の大きな容積、しかも、洗浄食器装填の容易さ、給排水が伴う装置である限り既存設備では流し台シンクを使う事が有望で有り、食器洗浄をしない時は、全く従来のシンク同様で、違和感は全くない。   A certain amount of large volume, which is a disadvantage of the conventional commercial dishwasher, is stored in a small volume and avoids deterioration of the washing function due to the disadvantage of jetting one-way washing water, and washing dish loading As long as it is a device with water supply and drainage, it is promising to use a sink sink in existing facilities, and when not washing dishes, it is completely the same as a conventional sink and there is no sense of incongruity.

その事によって、全視界開放で、横一面のみからの食器装填でなく、上部位から十分なオープンスペースで食器配列が可能となり、装填スペースも、わが国特有の深底食器も十分に洗浄可能位置への装填が可能となる。   As a result, it is possible to arrange dishes in a fully open space from the top, rather than loading dishes from only one side, with full visibility open, and the loading space and deep-bottom dishes peculiar to Japan can be sufficiently washed. Can be loaded.

流し台シンクは、従来市販の食器洗浄機の大きな欠点である一方方向からの噴射洗浄でなく、四方八方からの全周囲からの噴射洗浄が余裕を持って可能で、必要によっては、シンク槽底部位の食器受け枠及びシンク槽カバーに、脱着式の高圧シャワーノズルを複数装着する事によって、固定設置のシンク槽側壁からは勿論、100%全方位からの噴射洗浄も可能である。   The sink sink is not a spray cleaning from one direction, which is a major disadvantage of conventional dishwashers, but it is possible to spray cleaning from all sides from all sides with sufficient margin. By mounting a plurality of detachable high-pressure shower nozzles on the tableware receiving frame and the sink tank cover, it is possible to carry out spray cleaning from 100% in all directions as well as from the side wall of the fixed sink tank.

流し台には既存のカランや湯水給排水ラインが存在し、その配管の方向変えと枝別れ工事で簡単に済むもので、なんら危惧するところがない。   There is an existing curan and hot water supply / drainage line in the sink, and it is easy to change the direction of the piping and branching work.

洗浄用の噴射ノズルの給水管は、流し台の内部でシンク槽外周に、単数ラインから複数ライン迄、装着スペースを気にせずに可能で、シンク四方壁を貫通して噴射ノズルの装着も、又洗浄水加圧ポンプも必要能力に応じてスペースを気にせずに設定でき、食器洗浄が四方八方から全方位噴射洗浄が可能で、洗浄食器の置き方も、余り気にしなくても良い。   The water supply pipe of the spray nozzle for cleaning can be installed on the outer periphery of the sink tank from the single line to the multiple lines without worrying about the installation space. The washing water pressurizing pump can also be set without worrying about the space according to the required capacity, dishwashing can be performed by omnidirectional spray washing from all directions, and the way to place the washing dishes does not have to worry too much.

又、流し台には温水配管も有り、洗浄には有効な温水の使用も可能でありることは、温水洗浄用のヒーター加熱の必要がない。   In addition, there is a hot water pipe in the sink, and it is possible to use hot water that is effective for cleaning, so there is no need to heat the heater for hot water cleaning.

四方八方からの噴射洗浄と相まって、シンク槽に食器搭載回転枠を、只置くだけで、高圧洗浄噴射ノズルの水圧を利用して、食器搭載回転枠に付設の水車腕で噴射を受け、ノーエネルギーで回転洗浄も可能である。   Coupled with spray cleaning from all directions, just put a tableware-equipped rotating frame in the sink tank, and use the water pressure of the high-pressure washing injection nozzle to receive the injection by the water wheel arm attached to the tableware-equipped rotating frame, no energy Rotational cleaning is also possible.

時には、縦置きした食器が水車腕の役目を果たして、高圧噴射洗浄により回転洗浄する事も有り得る。   Sometimes, tableware placed vertically serves as the wheel arm and can be rotated and cleaned by high-pressure spray cleaning.

この洗剤には、一般的市販の剥離洗浄の界面活性洗剤でも良いが、公害物質を含む多くの環境に影響する可能性ある界面活性洗剤よりも、純粋食品酵素の各種配合による分解洗浄である酵素洗剤を使用する事により、下水管迄の排水路の洗浄にも二次的分解洗浄効果を発揮する。   This detergent may be a general commercially available peel-cleaning surfactant, but it is an enzyme that is a degradative cleaning with various formulations of pure food enzymes rather than a surface-active detergent that may affect many environments including pollutants. By using a detergent, the secondary decomposing and cleaning effect is also demonstrated in cleaning the drainage channel to the sewage pipe.

基本的には完全洗浄が修了した段階に、油水混合カランですすぎ洗いを行い、ふきん等での水滴ふき取り、又は濯ぎ洗いのままで食器入れかごに収納する。   Basically, after complete cleaning is completed, rinse with an oil / water mixture curan, and then wipe off the water with a dishwasher or rinse and store in a cupboard.

しかし、市販の食器洗浄機と同様の機能を持たす事も容易であり、食器洗剤で洗浄し終った段階に、洗浄時と同様の高圧給水管、又はポンプ吸入口に、温水又は水道水を、電気制御盤による電磁弁又は電動弁によって自動切替供給する事によって、高圧シャワーノズルからの湯水清水の噴射すすぎ洗いを行い完了する。   However, it is easy to have the same function as a commercial dishwasher, and after washing with dish detergent, hot water or tap water is put into the same high-pressure water supply pipe or pump inlet as when washing. By automatically switching and supplying with an electromagnetic valve or an electric valve by an electric control panel, the water is rinsed with hot water from a high-pressure shower nozzle and completed.

この段階での食器洗浄機能修了でも良いが、もう一段前進して、一定時間のすすぎ洗いが完了した段階に、温風発生機から送風管を経由してシンク側壁の温風吹き出し口から、洗浄、すすぎ洗い完了した食器を乾燥させれば、後は食器棚への移動で完了する。   Completion of the dishwashing function at this stage may be completed, but when the stage is further advanced and rinsing is completed for a certain period of time, washing is performed from the hot air generator through the blow pipe from the hot air outlet on the sink side wall. If the tableware that has been rinsed is dried, the transfer to the cupboard is completed.

シンク槽を通常通りでの食品洗い槽に使用する食事準備の調理段階では、シンク槽カバーとシンク槽に敷いていた食器受け枠、及び食器搭載回転枠を撤去格納すれば、全く通常の流し台シンクと変わりない使い方で、目視的には、シンク槽排水孔、網付き洗剤水吸入口の二つが、時には網付き洗剤水吸入口がシンク排水孔に併設されて、目視的にはシンク槽排水孔一つだけ、又、シンク側壁には複数の高圧シャワーノズルの装着が有るだけで、従来の使用法との違和感が全くない。 In the cooking stage of preparing meals where the sink tank is used as a normal food washing tank, if the sink tank cover, the tableware receiving frame laid in the sink tank, and the tableware rotation frame are removed and stored, the sink is completely normal. Visually, the sink tank drain hole and the mesh detergent water inlet are visually attached, sometimes the mesh detergent water inlet is attached to the sink drain hole, and the sink tank drain hole visually. only one, also, only there is a plurality of mounting of the high-pressure shower nozzle in the sink side wall, there is no discomfort with the use of traditional.

従来市販の食器洗浄器の全機種は、西欧風の浅底食器、つまり皿洗い機に過ぎず、わが国食文化にそぐわない上に高価な商品であるが、以下の通り、この欠点のすべてを解消したのが本発明であり、以下その利点を列挙する。   All of the conventional dishwashers on the market are only Western-style shallow dishes, that is, dishwashers, which are not suitable for Japanese food culture and are expensive products. This is the present invention, and its advantages are listed below.

(1)主婦の一番大きな労働は食事準備とその後始末であり、特に使用済食器洗浄数は家族数と料理種類によってその食事後の労働力は大きく変わり、従来の食器洗浄の場合には食事後の家族団欒を疎外する食器洗浄に要する行程で、つまり一旦食卓から食器を流し台に移動し、その後、洗剤水入りボールに浸潤、又は粗洗いの上で食器洗浄器に食器装填形状を気にしながら並べ入れるものであったが、本発明は、流し台シンク槽に食器受け枠(14)を敷き、その枠に無造作に縦置きするだけで十分で、1行程で完了する。   (1) The biggest labor of housewives is preparation of meals and cleaning up afterwards. Especially, the number of used dishwashing varies greatly depending on the number of families and the type of dishes, and the labor force after meals varies greatly. In the process of washing the dishes to alienate the later family, that is, the tableware is once moved from the table to the sink, and then infiltrated into a bowl with detergent water or roughly washed, and the dishwasher was concerned about the shape of the dishes. However, in the present invention, it is sufficient to lay a tableware receiving frame (14) in the sink sink tank and place it vertically in a random manner, and it is completed in one stroke.

(2)シンク槽(2)がそのまま食器洗浄機である事から、わが国生活文化とも言える狭隘な台所への単独独立食器洗浄器の設置スペースはなく、仮に苦心して設置したところで、長い家庭生活上での毎回の食事準備から完了迄の種々の食品、食器、厨房小道具等の置き場に苦労している大半の家庭では頭痛の種である現状からの開放であり、シンク槽(2)がすべて食器洗浄装置である事から、食器並べのスペースも十分である。   (2) Since the sink tank (2) is a dishwasher as it is, there is no space to install a single independent dishwasher in a narrow kitchen that can be said to be a Japanese living culture. Most households struggling with storage of various foods, tableware, kitchen props, etc. from every meal preparation to completion in the country are free from the current state of headaches, and the sink tank (2) is all tableware Since it is a cleaning device, there is enough space for tableware.

食事残渣も、生ごみ処理機(22)装填の場合は、食器洗浄する流し台で、水切り等の必要もなく、又、ディスポーザー経由投入の生ごみ処理機の場合は、動物骨を含めて全てが処理できる利点があり、シンク槽(2)内の清潔維持に貢献する。   In the case of food waste, when the garbage processing machine (22) is loaded, it is a sink for washing dishes, and there is no need for draining, etc. There is an advantage that it can be processed, and it contributes to the maintenance of cleanliness in the sink tank (2).

食器洗浄の方法も、わが国食文化の食器形状から安心して洗浄効果が望める食器洗浄器は現在に至っても無いが、本発明は、シンク槽(2)の前後左右の側壁から、場合によってはシンク槽カバー(17)内側から、及び食器受け枠(14)の上面からの高圧シャワーノズル(6)で洗浄死角を持たない、完全無欠の食器洗浄効果を発揮した。   Although there is no dishwasher that can be used safely because of the dish shape of Japanese food culture, the present invention can be used from the front, back, left and right side walls of the sink tank (2). The high-pressure shower nozzle (6) from the inside of the tank cover (17) and from the upper surface of the tableware receiving frame (14) exhibited a complete dishwashing effect without a blind spot.

界面活性剤の環境への影響不明点課題の為と、人的健康阻害の可能性ある危険防止のため、純粋食品酵素の各種配合により、温水と相まって、場合によっては高温の必要もなく安全な使用が可能である。 In order to solve the problem of the environmental effects of surfactants and to prevent dangers that could impede human health, various formulations of pure food enzymes are combined with hot water, and in some cases it is safe without the need for high temperatures. Can be used.

純粋食品酵素洗剤の特徴である分解洗浄は、この洗剤継続使用する限り、食器すなじり内角部他の黒変は一切積層付着がなく、従来から付着している黒変汚れも純粋食品酵素洗剤の使用によって簡単におち、陶器湯飲み内部茶渋褐色変も茶渋の分解清浄も出来た。 Disassembly and cleaning, which is a feature of pure food enzyme detergents, does not cause any stacking of other corners in the corners of the tableware as long as this detergent is used continuously. It was easy to use, and it was possible to disassemble and clean the tea astringent inside the pottery cup and the tea astringency.

同時に排水の段階には、建築域内の地中排水管内の自動洗浄の効果も有り、年単位での排水管内洗浄の必要も無かった。   At the same time, the drainage stage also had the effect of automatic cleaning of underground drainage pipes in the building area, and there was no need to clean the drainage pipes on an annual basis.

洗剤による洗浄終結後の次行程でのすすぎ洗い、ふきんでの水分ふき取り、又は乾燥処理等では、マニアルでの処理も良いが、台所キッチンには湯水配管が既設で存在している事から、簡単な配管工事で、自動すすぎ洗い、自動温風乾燥までの全自動食器洗浄装置が出来た。   For rinsing in the next process after cleaning with detergent, wiping off moisture with a wipe, or drying, manual treatment is also good, but the kitchen / kitchen already has hot water piping, so it is easy. Simple plumbing has created a fully automatic dishwashing system from automatic rinsing to automatic hot air drying.

本発明の価格においては、流し台に加算される価格差は、マニアル操作の場合は、高圧シャワーノズル、高圧給水管、洗浄水加圧ポンプのみであり、従来の自動食器洗浄器を購入する費用よりも遥かに安価に設置が可能である。   In the price of the present invention, the price difference added to the sink is only a high pressure shower nozzle, a high pressure water supply pipe, and a washing water pressurizing pump in the case of manual operation. From the cost of purchasing a conventional automatic dishwasher Can be installed at a much lower price.

洗剤洗浄からすすぎ洗い、乾燥迄の行程を全自動で行う場合も、これに加えるものは、電気制御盤及び温風発生機のみで、市販の洗浄機能劣悪な食器洗浄機の数分の一価格となり、洗浄効果は次元の差的な高度の効果を表わす。   Even when the process from detergent washing to rinsing and drying is performed fully automatically, only the electric control panel and hot air generator are added, which is a fraction of the price of a dishwasher with a poor commercial washing function. Thus, the cleaning effect represents a high-level effect of different dimensions.

耐用年数は、本発明を装着しない一般的シンク槽は排水口に洗浄残渣のたまり場となって微生物繁殖、その「ぬめり」除去のために強アルカリ性、強酸性の洗浄材を使用する事によりシンク槽素材のステンレスも数年も待たずに腐食穴あきの現実性を、本発明の酵素洗剤を使用すればシンク槽全域にわたって分解洗浄の効果を表わし、排水口の「ぬめり」は一切防御出来、衛生的である。   The service life of a general sink tank not equipped with the present invention is that the washing residue accumulates at the drain outlet to propagate microorganisms, and the sink tank is made by using a strongly alkaline and strongly acidic cleaning material to remove the "slimy". The stainless steel of the material does not wait for several years, and the actual perforation of corrosion can be achieved through the use of the enzyme detergent of the present invention. It is.

それにもまして、食器洗浄装置として使用しない場合のシンク槽の形状は、従来の単なる流し台の使用感度と全く同様である。   In addition, the shape of the sink tank when not used as a dishwasher is exactly the same as the sensitivity of a conventional simple sink.

家庭用流し台、業務用流し台、大型、小型船舶用、その他あらゆる流し台のシンクに装着する事により、経費の節減、労力の節減、あらゆる分野の業界に適用されると推定する。 Household sink, commercial sinks, large, for small vessels, by attaching to other sink of any sink, savings in expenses, savings of labor, is estimated to be applied to the industry in a variety of fields.

特に一般家庭用の流し台は、10年間隔で、水周り、特にキッチンのリフォーム流し台新替えでは、わずかな金額の上乗せで本発明の購入が出来、狭い台所に従来の単独食器洗浄機の購入設置の必要が無く、同時に皿洗い機的食器洗浄機の欠点をことごとく解消し、洗浄効果の向上からも賛意を得る事は間違いない。   Especially for household sinks, every 10 years, the renovation sink around the water, especially the kitchen can be purchased with a small amount of money, and the conventional single dishwasher can be purchased and installed in a small kitchen. There is no need to remove all the disadvantages of a dishwasher and at the same time, there is no doubt that it will also gain support for improving the cleaning effect.

数ある実施例から、いくつかの実施例として家庭用流し台のシンクに装着された本発明について説明する。   From several embodiments, the present invention mounted on a sink of a household sink will be described as some embodiments.

先ず、本発明の大きな特徴は、洗剤水による食器の洗浄迄を自動で行い、洗浄完了後は、湯水混合カランで濯ぎ洗いをする基本形ある。 First of all, the main feature of the present invention is the basic form in which dishwashing with detergent water is automatically performed, and after washing is completed, rinsing is performed with a hot and cold water mixed currant.

この基本形を順次説明すれば、流し台(1)のシンク槽(2)には、一般排水用の、シンク槽排水孔蓋(3)がついたシンク槽排水孔(4)の2か所の孔を設置し、一般排水時はシンク槽排水孔(4)から排水し、食器洗浄時は洗剤水加圧循環用の網付洗剤水吸入孔(5)から給水循環洗浄する。   If this basic form is explained in sequence, the sink tank (2) of the sink (1) has two holes, a sink tank drain hole (4) with a sink tank drain hole lid (3) for general drainage. In general drainage, drain from the sink tank drain hole (4), and when washing dishes, wash and circulate the water supply through the detergent water suction hole (5) for pressurizing and circulating detergent water.

この二つの流入口は、なんら気にすることなく、通常の一般的シンクとしての使用時点には、従来通りでのシンク槽(2)の感覚で使用が出来る。   These two inlets can be used in the sense of a conventional sink tank (2) at the time of use as an ordinary general sink without worrying about anything.

流し台(1)のシンク槽(2)の側壁を貫通して、複数の高圧シャワーノズル(6)が装着されるが、実施例では二つの方法を試みた。   A plurality of high-pressure shower nozzles (6) are mounted through the side wall of the sink tank (2) of the sink (1). In the embodiment, two methods were tried.

一つは、シンク槽(2)周囲の側壁に、例えば左側壁の高圧シャワーノズル(6)の間隔ピッチに、右側壁の高圧シャワーノズル(6)の位置は対象位置設置でなく、対象壁のピッチ中間毎にずらせて装着し、前後側壁も同様に対象でなく、それぞれずらせて設置する事によって洗浄食器への洗浄水噴射点が変わり洗浄効果が上昇した。 One is on the side wall around the sink tank (2), for example, at the interval pitch of the high pressure shower nozzle (6) on the left side wall, and the position of the high pressure shower nozzle (6) on the right side wall is not the target position installation, to be shifted for each pitch intermediate attached, the side wall is likewise not subject before and after cleaning effect washing water injection point to wash dishes changes is increased by installing to be shifted respectively.

この事によって、高圧シャワーノズル(6)からの高圧噴射水が食器に当たる位置は左右50mmピッチで高圧シャワーノズルからの噴射ピッチは25mmピッチに等しい間隔となり、洗浄効果も上昇した。   As a result, the position where the high-pressure jet water from the high-pressure shower nozzle (6) hits the tableware is 50 mm pitch on the left and right, the spray pitch from the high-pressure shower nozzle is equal to the 25 mm pitch, and the cleaning effect is also increased.

高圧シャワーノズル(6)は、シンク槽(2)の外周に装着の高圧給水管(7)に結続される。   The high pressure shower nozzle (6) is connected to a high pressure water supply pipe (7) mounted on the outer periphery of the sink tank (2).

シンク槽(2)の外側外周は、流し台扉の中側である事から、装着本数、装着位置等は外観上なんら問題となることなく、洗浄効果をげるためには、場合によっては上下2段の高圧給水管(7)の装着も可能な為に行ったが、高圧シャワーノズル(6)の数も多くなり、この上ない効果で、食器洗浄器発祥地である欧米でもこれだけの洗浄効果を発揮する食器洗浄器は絶対に無い程の短時間洗浄効果を発揮した。 Outer periphery of the sink tank (2) is vertically from it is a medium side of the sink door, mounting number, mounting position, etc. without the appearance any problem, for the upper gel cleaning effect, optionally This was done because it was possible to install a two-stage high-pressure water supply pipe (7), but the number of high-pressure shower nozzles (6) also increased. The dishwasher that exerted it demonstrated a cleaning effect for a short time that was never present.

流し台(1)のシンク槽(2)の下に洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)が装着されるが、このポンプ加圧能力は、通常のシンク槽(2)の容積では、0.2kw/hで十分な圧力を発生することができ、高圧給水管(7)の管口径、高圧シャワーノズル(6)の孔の直、及び装着数によって、洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)の能力が変わる事は周知の事実である。 The washing water pressurizing pump (8) is mounted under the sink tank (2) of the sink (1), and this pump pressurizing capacity is 0.2 kw / h in the capacity of the normal sink tank (2). in can generate enough pressure, the tube diameter of the high pressure water supply pipe (7), the diameter, and the mounting number of the holes of the high-pressure shower nozzle (6), vary the ability of the washing water pressurizing pump (8) This is a well-known fact.

シンク槽(2)の網付洗剤水吸入孔(5)は洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)のポンプ吸入口(9)に結続され、洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)のポンプ排出口(10)はシンク槽(2)の外周に装着の高圧給水管(7)に結続され、高圧シャワーノズル(6)経由で食器に向けて洗浄水を噴射、その圧力と噴射直撃時間、によっても洗浄効果に変化がある事は言う迄も無い。 The detergent water suction hole (5) with a net of the sink tank (2) is connected to the pump suction port (9) of the washing water pressurizing pump (8), and the pump discharge port (10) of the washing water pressurizing pump (8). ) Is connected to the high-pressure water supply pipe (7) mounted on the outer periphery of the sink tank (2), and the washing water is sprayed to the tableware via the high-pressure shower nozzle (6). Needless to say, there is a change in the cleaning effect.

同時に、洗浄水の温度によっても洗浄効果に影響があり、酵素洗剤を使用する場合は、上限80℃以内の、出来るだけ高温の方が洗浄効果がある事もわかった。 At the same time, it was also found that the cleaning effect is affected by the temperature of the cleaning water. When an enzyme detergent is used, the cleaning temperature is as high as possible within the upper limit of 80 ° C.

洗浄が了した段階には、シンク槽(2)の、一般排水用のシンク槽排水孔蓋(3)を開放する事によりシンク槽排水孔(4)に洗浄水は流入し、シンク排水トラップ(11)経由でシンク排水管(12)で下水管導入口(13)に導入される。 The stage where cleaning is ended, the sink tank (2), the washing water flows into the sink tank drain hole (4) by opening the sink tank drain hole lid for general drainage (3), the sink drain trap (11) Via the sink drain pipe (12), it is introduced into the sewage pipe inlet (13).

洗剤水による洗浄完了時点には、水混合カラン(15)によってシンク槽(2)内に放水しながらすすぎ洗いを行い、後は食器入れ籠に装填して水切り乾燥を自然に行うか、又は布巾での水分ふき取り後、食器棚に格納する。 Or the cleaning completion by detergent water performs rinsed with water cannon by hot water mixed Curran (15) to the sink tank (2) within the naturally performs draining drying was loaded the dishes put basket after, or After wiping moisture with a cloth, store it in a cupboard.

最後には、食器受け枠(14)をシンク槽(2)から取り出して、流し台(1)付近に置くか、又は壁かけも一案である。   Finally, the tableware receiving frame (14) is taken out of the sink tank (2) and placed near the sink (1), or a wall hanging is one plan.

又、次の食事完了での食器洗浄の際には、一般排水用のシンク槽排水孔蓋(3)を閉鎖して、食器受け枠(14)をシンク槽(2)内に装填し、洗浄目的の食器を縦に並べて洗浄水が容易に流下する様に設置する。   In addition, when washing dishes at the completion of the next meal, the sink tank drain hole lid (3) for general drainage is closed, and the dish receiving frame (14) is loaded into the sink tank (2) for washing. Install the target tableware vertically so that the wash water can flow down easily.

洗浄目的の食器をシンク槽(2)内の食器受け枠(14)に縦置きにして、シンク槽排水孔蓋(3)を閉鎖して湯水混合カラン(15)で、シンク槽(2)内に湯水を注水し、同時に食器洗剤(16)を注入、シンク槽カバー(17)をシンク槽(2)にかぶせ、洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)洗浄スイッチ(18)をONにする事により電気制御盤(19)によって一定時間の高圧シャワーノズル(6)からの洗浄水噴射が行われる構造であり、すすぎ洗い後の行程も前述同様である。 The tableware for cleaning is placed vertically on the tableware receiving frame (14) in the sink tank (2), the sink tank drain hole lid (3) is closed, and the hot water / water mixing currant (15) is placed inside the sink tank (2). Injecting hot water with water, pouring dishwasher (16) at the same time, covering the sink tank cover (17) on the sink tank (2), turning on the cleaning water pressure pump (8) and the cleaning switch (18) This is a structure in which washing water is jetted from the high-pressure shower nozzle (6) for a certain period of time by the electric control panel (19), and the process after rinsing is the same as described above.

「請求項3」は、わが国食文化の深底食器を、しかも多人数使用食器でも、完全無欠洗浄で衛生面からも安心して洗浄する事から、必要に応じては、シンク槽カバー(17)の内面に、高圧シャワーノズル(6)がついた高圧給水管(7)が脱着式にでも、或は固定装着でも装填されており、この高圧給水管(7)を、シンク槽(2)内の高圧シャワーノズル(6)の規定ノズルにワンタッチで装着する事により、洗浄食器の上部からも高圧シャワーで洗浄し、洗浄了の際にはシンク槽(2)側壁からワンタッチで脱離するものも実施し、非常に良い洗浄効果が確認された。 “Claim 3 ” means that the deep-bottom tableware of Japanese food culture can be washed with peace of mind from a hygienic aspect, even with multi-use tableware, and if necessary, the sink tank cover (17) A high-pressure water supply pipe (7) with a high-pressure shower nozzle (6) on its inner surface is loaded either detachably or fixedly mounted, and this high-pressure water supply pipe (7) is placed in the sink tank (2). those by mounting one-touch provisions nozzle of the high pressure shower nozzle (6), and washed with a high pressure shower from the upper portion of the washing dishes, during washing exit is desorbed with one touch from the sink tank (2) side walls And a very good cleaning effect was confirmed.

「請求項4」は、「請求項」同様に、必要に応じては、食器受け枠(14)の上面に、高圧シャワーノズル(6)がついた高圧洗浄管(7)が脱着式にでも、或は固定装着でも装填されており、この高圧洗浄管(7)を、シンク槽(2)内の高圧シャワーノズル(6)の規定ノズルにワンタッチで装着する事により、洗浄食器の下部からも上部に向かって高圧シャワーで洗浄し、洗浄修了の際にはシンク槽(2)の側壁からワンタッチで脱離するものも実施し、非常に良い洗浄効果が確認された。 As in “Claim 3 ”, “Claim 4 ” is a removable high-pressure washing pipe (7) with a high-pressure shower nozzle (6) on the upper surface of the tableware receiving frame (14) as required. However, it is also loaded with fixed attachment, and by attaching this high-pressure washing pipe (7) to the specified nozzle of the high-pressure shower nozzle (6) in the sink tank (2) with one touch, In addition, it was cleaned with a high-pressure shower toward the upper part, and when it was completed, it was removed from the side wall of the sink tank (2) with one touch, and a very good cleaning effect was confirmed.

「請求項」は、食器受け枠(14)が、水車腕(20)を持った食器搭載回転枠(21)で、異型食器が多い日本料理割烹等での如何なる食器も洗浄する。 In claim 5 , the tableware receiving frame (14) is a tableware mounting rotary frame (21) having a water wheel arm (20), and cleans any tableware in a Japanese cuisine cookery or the like having a large number of different types of tableware.

これは、シンク槽(2)の周囲のあらゆる方向から高圧シャワーノズル(6)からの噴射洗浄が行われるが、わが国食生活から来る深底食器の、しかも異型食器等の場合の完全洗浄を、より究極的な洗浄度を望む場合に、高圧シャワーノズル(6)の直撃噴射圧力を利用して、円形の食器受け枠の外周に装着の水車腕(20)によって、容易に回転可能な、錆びる事の少ないステンレス製のボールベアリング、或はニードル軸受け等で回転摩擦抵抗を軽減した軸受けが装着された食器搭載回転枠(21)により、噴射は固定方向に噴射しても、食器搭載回転枠(21)の回転によって、洗浄食器の全方位噴射洗浄が可能となった。 This is done by spray cleaning from the high-pressure shower nozzle (6) from all directions around the sink tank (2), but it is possible to clean the deep bottom tableware that comes from the Japanese food life, and in the case of atypical tableware, etc. Rust that can be easily rotated by the water wheel arm (20) attached to the outer periphery of the circular tableware receiving frame using the direct hit injection pressure of the high pressure shower nozzle (6) when more ultimate cleanliness is desired. Even if the injection is sprayed in a fixed direction, the tableware-equipped rotating frame can be made by a tableware-equipped rotating frame (21) equipped with a bearing with reduced rotational frictional resistance , such as a stainless steel ball bearing or needle bearing. Due to the rotation of (21), omnidirectional spray cleaning of the cleaning tableware became possible.

又、高圧シャワーノズル(6)による回転が過ぎる場合を想定し、シンク槽(2)に一定量の水位を持たせて、食器搭載回転枠(21)下部に水抵抗翼を装着して、過速度回転を防止した(請求項12)Also, assuming that the rotation by the high pressure shower nozzle (6) is too fast , the sink tank (2) has a certain amount of water level, and a water resistance blade is attached to the lower part of the tableware mounting rotary frame (21). Overspeed rotation was prevented (claim 12) .

「請求項6および請求項13」は、洗浄食器の種類、数が多い場合に、1段だけでの洗浄では処理出来ない場合、又、1回での洗浄を望む場合を想定して、食器格納を2段にした食器受け枠(14)、及び食器搭載回転枠(21)の実施もしたが、四方八方からの噴射洗浄によって、洗浄効果は抜群であった。 “Claim 6 and Claim 13 ” is based on the assumption that there is a large number of types and number of cleaning dishes, and it is impossible to process by cleaning with only one stage. Although the tableware receiving frame (14) and the tableware mounting rotating frame (21) with two stages of storage were also implemented, the cleaning effect was outstanding by spray cleaning from all directions.

この事により、業務用の食器洗浄装置としては、深底のシンク槽(2)に代わって、大きな箱形にすれば、全く同様の装置で、洗浄食器を何段にも装填して、高圧給水管(7)と高圧シャワーノズル(6)の装着で十分可能である事も実施確認した。   As a result, as a tableware washing device for business use, instead of the deep bottom sink tank (2), if a large box shape is used, the washing device can be loaded in many stages with the same device, and high pressure It was confirmed that the installation of the water supply pipe (7) and the high pressure shower nozzle (6) was sufficient.

「請求項」は、現状一般的には食器洗剤には剥離洗浄の界面活性剤が主成分の洗剤が使用されているが、食器洗剤(16)に、分解洗浄の目的と、健康上の安全のため、セルラーゼ、アミラーゼ、プロテアーゼ、リパーゼ等の単独種、又は複合種配合の酵素洗剤によって食器を安全に洗浄するものである。 [Claim 7 ] According to the present invention, in general, detergents mainly composed of a surfactant for peeling cleaning are used in dishwashing detergents. For safety, tableware is safely washed with an enzyme detergent containing a single species or a complex species of cellulase, amylase, protease, lipase or the like.

同時に、油脂が多い中華料理や洋食にはリパーゼを多く配合し、一般的食事には各種配合等の、食事目的に合った配合種をも実施した。   At the same time, many lipases were added to Chinese and Western foods with a lot of oils and fats, and various types of ingredients were added to general meals to suit the purpose of the meal.

その理由は、界面活性剤の含有成分の中には、時として、解明されていない生物生殖細胞異変影響可能物質も含有されており、人類はもとより、地球環境保全の面からも安心して使用可能な洗剤を考察した。 The reason for this is that some of the components contained in the surfactant sometimes contain substances that can be affected by biological germ cell alterations that have not been elucidated. I considered a new detergent.

例えば、仮に、微小でも人類健康を含めて安全性に影響がある可能性の場合、いくら洗浄、水洗洗浄されたからといっても、食器表面にはミクロン或はその前後膜厚での乾燥膜が付着しているであろうが、その食器に高温のもの、湯気が出るご飯、煮物、等々の為の高温溶解人体摂取は十分考慮すべきであり、そのために食品衛生上で安全な、各種の純粋安全酵素構成の洗剤をも開発使用した。 For example, if there is a possibility that even a small amount may affect safety, including human health, no matter how much it is washed and washed with water, a dry film with a thickness of about micron or about that thickness is formed on the tableware surface. but would be attached, high temperature of the juice thing in its dishes, rice steam comes out, boiled, high-temperature dissolution human body intake for so should be fully taken into account, safe for the on food hygiene, various A pure safe enzyme detergent was also developed and used.

「請求項」及び「請求項」は流し台(1)内部に生ごみ処理機(22)を装着し、流し台上部又は生ごみ処理機自体に生ごみ投入口(23)を装着した。 "Claim 8 " and "Claim 9 " are provided with the garbage processing machine (22) installed in the sink (1), and the garbage input port (23) installed in the upper part of the sink or the garbage processing machine itself.

この生ごみ処理機(22)は、バイオによる生ごみの水中分解消滅で、シンク槽(2)の排水口、又は流し台天板に設置されたディスポーザーで加水破砕した生ごみを、破砕水と共に生ごみ処理機(22)に投入、又は原形生ごみを生ごみ投入口(23)から投入する事により、日本下水道協会適合評価を受理した「バイロン−SP−002]によって、生ごみは水と微量な炭酸ガスに変化させるもので、一粒もの原形生ごみの下水道への流出が無い生ごみ処理機で、食器洗浄の際に発生する食品残渣等をそのまま処理するものである。   This garbage processing machine (22) is the biodegradable and disappearance of garbage in water, and the raw garbage hydrolyzed by the disposer installed in the drain of the sink tank (2) or the sink top plate, along with the crushed water. By putting it into the garbage processing machine (22) or putting raw raw garbage into the garbage inlet (23), the “Byron-SP-002”, which has received the Japan Sewerage Association conformity evaluation, made the garbage into water and a small amount. This is a garbage processing machine that does not flow into the sewer of one grain of raw garbage and treats food residues and the like generated during dish washing as they are.

この生ごみ処理機と本発明の食器洗浄装置との構成は、シンク排水管(12)から生ごみ処理機シンク排水導入口(24)に接続され、生ごみ処理機排水口(25)から生ごみ処理機排水管によって下水管導入口(13)に結続される物である。 The structure of this garbage processing machine and the dishwashing apparatus of this invention is connected to the garbage processing machine sink drainage inlet (24) from the sink drain pipe (12), and is connected to the garbage processing machine drainage outlet (25). are those Yuizoku in garbage Disposal drainage tube Accordingly sewer pipe inlet (13).

「請求項10」は、シンク槽(2)の一般排水用のシンク槽排水孔(4)一か所とし、食器洗浄時の洗剤水加圧循環用の網付き洗剤水吸入孔(5)を廃止し、その代わりに一般排水用のシンク槽排水孔(4)から落下通過する途中に、食器洗浄時の洗剤水加圧循環経路を自動又は手動で選択分岐出来る方向切り替え弁(26)を装着したもので、「請求項1」記載の、シンク槽排水孔蓋(3)の開閉を行う手間を削減したものであり、電気制御盤(19)によって、全自動切り替え方式と、手動の切り替え方式の両者を実施した。
「請求項11」は、流し台(1)の温水又は水道管(29)からポンプ吸入口(9)、又は高圧給水管(7)に給水制御電磁弁(30)を経由して結続され、食器洗剤(16)の洗剤駅出の食器洗浄が修了した時、制御盤の電気制御機構によって、温水又は水道管(29)をポンプ吸入口(9)、又は高圧給水管(7)に供給して、自動的にすすぎ洗いを行い、洗剤を洗い流す事も行った。
“Claim 10 ” has one sink tank drain hole (4) for general drainage of the sink tank (2), and has a detergent water suction hole (5) with a net for detergent water pressurization and circulation when washing dishes. Instead, it is equipped with a direction switching valve (26) that can automatically and manually branch the detergent water pressurization circulation path during dishwashing while passing through the sink drain hole (4) for general drainage. in which the, according "claim 1" is obtained by reducing the effort for opening and closing the sink tank drain hole cover (3), the electric control panel (19), a fully automatic switching scheme, switching manually Both schemes were implemented.
"Claim 11 " is connected from the hot water or water pipe (29) of the sink (1) to the pump inlet (9) or the high pressure water supply pipe (7) via the water supply control solenoid valve (30), When the washing of the dish detergent (16) from the detergent station is completed, the hot water or water pipe (29) is supplied to the pump inlet (9) or the high pressure water supply pipe (7) by the electric control mechanism of the control panel. In addition, it was automatically rinsed and the detergent was washed away.

同時に、すすぎ洗いされた食器は、そのままの位置で、温風発生機(31)から送風管(32)によってシンク槽(2)を貫通した温風吹き出し口(33)を経由してシンク槽(2)に吹き込み、食器洗浄後の、すすぎ洗いと乾燥機能をも持った、食器洗剤の洗浄から、すすぎ洗い、乾燥までを一貫して全自動で行い、後は、一定時間後に食器棚に格納する物である。 At the same time, the rinsed dishes are left in the same position at the sink tank (31) via the hot air outlet (33) penetrating the sink tank (2) from the hot air generator (31) through the blow pipe (32). blown into 2), after the dishwasher, was also with the functions of the rinse dry, from washing with dishwashing detergent, do rinse, to dryness consistently in fully automatic, after, cupboards after a certain period of time It is a thing to store in.

「請求項12」は、一般家庭用の場合は、流し台(1)のシンク槽(2)を利用したが、業務用の場合に、食器数に応じて、本発明のシンク槽(2)を独立させて、洗浄食器の装填のしやすさ、洗浄食器の種類と付着残渣の種類によって、洗浄時間とすすぎ洗い時間の自由な設定が可能な様にしてその機能と効果の利便性向上に貢献した。 “Claim 12 ” uses the sink tank (2) of the sink (1) in the case of general household use, but the sink tank (2) of the present invention is used according to the number of dishes in the case of business use. Independently, it is possible to freely set the cleaning time and rinse time depending on the ease of loading of cleaning dishes, the type of cleaning dishes and the type of adhered residue, contributing to the convenience of the function and effect. did.

食器洗剤水で高圧シャワーノズルによる噴射洗浄迄で、すすぎ洗い、水分ふき取り行程はマニアルの、食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンクの斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a sink sink with a dishwasher, in which the rinsing and wiping process is up to spray cleaning with dishwashing water with a high pressure shower nozzle. 食器洗剤水で高圧シャワーノズルによる噴射洗浄迄で、洗浄時に食器が回転しながら洗浄する食器搭載回転枠を持ち、マニアル工程のすすぎ洗い、水分ふき取りに前後して、食品残渣及び食器洗浄残渣等を処理する生ごみ処理機を併設した、食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンクの斜視図である。Holds a dish mounted rotating frame that cleans while the dishes rotate while washing with dishwashing water with a high pressure shower nozzle, and removes food residues and dishwashing residues etc. before and after rinsing and wiping water in the manual process. It is a perspective view of the sink sink with a dishwasher which provided the garbage processing machine to process. 食器洗剤水で高圧シャワーノズルによる噴射洗浄完了後、すすぎ洗い及び水分乾燥処理までを全自動的に行う、食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンクの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sink sink with a dishwashing apparatus which performs a rinse washing and a water | moisture-content drying process automatically after completion of the jet cleaning by a high pressure shower nozzle with dishwashing water. 食器洗剤水で高圧シャワーノズルによる噴射洗浄完了後、すすぎ洗い、水分乾燥処理までを自動的に行い、食品残渣、食器洗浄残渣等を処理する生ごみ処理機を併設した、食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンクの斜視図である。A sink with a dishwasher equipped with a garbage disposal machine that automatically handles everything from rinsing to moisture drying after irrigation with a high-pressure shower nozzle with dishwashing water, and processing food residues, dishwashing residues, etc. It is a perspective view of a sink. 食器洗剤水で高圧シャワーノズルによる噴射洗浄迄で、洗浄時に食器が回転しながら洗浄する食器搭載回転枠を持ち、すすぎ洗い、水分乾燥行程までを自動で行い、シンク槽カバー内側から下部方向に噴射洗浄する機構をも持った、食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンクの斜視図である。Holds a dish-mounted rotating frame that cleans the tableware while rotating with a high-pressure shower nozzle with dishwashing water, automatically rinses and dries the water, and sprays from the inside of the sink tank cover downward. It is a perspective view of the sink sink with a tableware washing apparatus which also has a mechanism to wash. 食器受け枠が二段重ねの、食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンクの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sink sink with a tableware washing apparatus with a tableware receiving frame two-tiered. 食器を洗浄しない通常の使用時の、食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンクの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sink sink with a dishwasher at the time of normal use which does not wash | clean tableware.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 流し台
2 シンク槽
3 シンク槽排水孔蓋
4 シンク槽排水孔
5 網付き洗剤水吸入孔
6 高圧シャワーノズル
7 高圧給水管
8 洗浄水加圧ポンプ
9 ポンプ吸入口
10 ポンプ排出口
11 シンク槽トラップ
12 シンク排水管
13 下水管導入口
14 食器受け枠
15 湯水混合カラン
16 食器洗剤
17 シンク槽カバー
18 洗浄スイッチ
19 電気制御盤
20 水車腕
21 食器搭載回転枠
22 生ごみ処理機
23 生ごみ投入口
24 生ごみ処理機シンク排水導入口
25 生ごみ処理機排水口
26 方向切り替え弁
27 ディスポーザー
28 ディスポーザー排出管
29 温水管又は水道管
30 給水制御電磁弁又は電動弁
31 温風発生機
32 送風管
33 温風吹き出し口
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sink stand 2 Sink tank 3 Sink tank drain hole cover 4 Sink tank drain hole 5 Detergent water suction hole 6 with a net 6 High pressure shower nozzle 7 High pressure water supply pipe 8 Washing water pressurization pump 9 Pump suction port 10 Pump discharge port 11 Sink tank trap 12 Sink drain pipe 13 Sewage pipe inlet 14 Dish receiving frame 15 Hot water mixing curan 16 Dishwashing detergent 17 Sink tank cover 18 Washing switch 19 Electric control panel 20 Water wheel arm 21 Dish mounted rotary frame 22 Garbage treatment machine 23 Garbage inlet 24 Raw Waste disposal sink discharge port 25 Garbage disposal port 26 Direction switching valve 27 Disposer 28 Disposer discharge pipe 29 Hot water pipe or water pipe 30 Water supply control solenoid valve or motor operated valve 31 Hot air generator 32 Blower pipe 33 Hot air blowing mouth

Claims (13)

ンク槽排水孔蓋(3)がつけられた一般排水用のシンク槽排水孔(4)と、食器洗浄時の洗剤水加圧循環用の網付洗剤水吸入孔(5)と、を有する流し台(1)のシンク槽(2)と、
このシンク槽(2)の前後左右の側壁を貫通して装着され、洗浄水を噴射する方向性が異なる複数の高圧シャワーノズル(6)と、
この高圧シャワーノズル(6)と結続され、前記シンク槽(2)の外周に配設された高圧給水管(7)と、
この高圧給水管(7)に洗浄水を噴射する圧力を加える洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)と、を備え、
前記網付洗剤水吸入孔(5)は、前記洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)ポンプ吸入口(9)に結続され、前記洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)のポンプ排出口(10)は前記高圧給水管(7)に結続され、
前記シンク槽排水孔(4)は、シンク排水トラップ(11)経由でシンク排水管(12)によって下水管導入口(13)に導入され
食器洗浄の際には、前記シンク槽排水孔蓋(3)を装着閉鎖して、洗浄目的の食器を縦置きに載置する食器受け枠(14)を前記シンク槽(2)内底部位に装填し、
前記流し台に配設された湯水混合カラン(15)から前記シンク槽(2)内に湯水を一定の規定量注水し、食器洗剤(16)を注入して前記食器を覆うシンク槽カバー(17)を前記シンク槽(2)にかぶせ、洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)を稼動させて、電気制御盤(19)によって一定時間の高圧シャワーノズル(6)からの洗浄水噴射が行われるように構成された食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンク。
Has a sink tank drain hole cover (3) sink tank drain hole for general waste water is attached (4), a network with detergent water suction hole for detergent water pressure circulation washing is (5), the The sink tank (2) of the sink (1);
A plurality of high-pressure shower nozzles (6) mounted through the front, rear, left and right side walls of the sink tank (2) and having different directivity for injecting wash water ;
A high-pressure water supply pipe (7) connected to the high-pressure shower nozzle (6) and disposed on the outer periphery of the sink tank (2) ;
A washing water pressurizing pump (8) for applying a pressure for injecting the washing water to the high-pressure water supply pipe (7),
Detergent water suction hole with said network (5), said is Yuizoku to the pump inlet (9) of the washing water pressurizing pump (8), the pump outlet of the washing water pressurizing pump (8) (10) wherein the Yuizoku the high pressure water supply pipe (7),
The sink tank drain hole (4) is introduced into the sewage pipe inlet (13) by the sink drain pipe (12) via the sink drain trap (11) ,
When washing dishes , the sink tank drain hole lid (3) is attached and closed, and a tableware receiving frame (14) for placing the dishes to be washed in a vertical position is provided at the inner bottom part of the sink tank (2). Loading ,
The sink hot water and certain specified amount water injection from disposed a mixing faucet Curran (15) on the sink tank (2) in the, by injecting dishwashing detergent (16), sink tank cover (17 covering the dishes ) and over the said sink tank (2), by operating the washing water pressurizing pump (8), as washing water injected from the electric control panel (high pressure shower nozzle for a predetermined time by 19) (6) is carried out Sink sink with dishwasher configured .
ンク槽排水孔蓋(3)がつけられた一般排水用の経路に連通するシンク槽排水孔(4)を有する流し台(1)のシンク槽(2)と、
前記シンク槽排水孔(4)の下部位経路に、食器洗浄時の洗剤水加圧循環用の経路を分岐して設け、
前記一般排水用の経路と前記洗剤水加圧循環用の経路とを、電気制御により自動又は手動で選択切り替えする3方切り替え弁(26)を装着し、
前記シンク槽(2)の前後左右の側壁を貫通して装着され、洗浄水を噴射する方向性が異なる複数の高圧シャワーノズル(6)と、
この高圧シャワーノズル(6)と結続され、シンク槽(2)の外周に配設された高圧給水管(7)と、
この高圧給水管(7)に洗浄水を噴射する圧力を加える洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)と、を備え、
前記網付洗剤水吸入孔(5)は、前記洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)ポンプ吸入口(9)に結続され、前記洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)のポンプ排出口(10)は前記高圧給水管(7)に結続され、
前記シンク槽排水孔(4)は、シンク排水トラップ(11)経由でシンク排水管(12)によって下水管導入口(13)に導入され
食器洗浄の際には、前記シンク槽排水孔蓋(3)を装着閉鎖して、洗浄目的の食器を縦置きに載置する食器受け枠(14)をシンク槽(2)内底部位に装填され、
前記流し台(1)に配設された湯水混合カラン(15)からシンク槽(2)内に湯水を一定の規定量注水し、食器洗剤(16)を注入して前記食器を覆うシンク槽カバー(17)をシンク槽(2)にかぶせ、洗浄水加圧ポンプ(8)を稼動させて、電気制御盤(19)によって一定時間の高圧シャワーノズル(6)からの洗浄水噴射が行われるように構成された食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンク。
Sink bath sink (1) having a sink tank drainage holes (4) communicating with the sheet path of the ink tank drain hole cover (3) for general waste water attached is (2),
In the lower part route of the sink tank drain hole (4), a route for circulating the detergent water pressure at the time of washing dishes is provided,
A three-way switching valve (26) for automatically or manually switching between the general drainage path and the detergent water pressure circulation path by electrical control is mounted.
A plurality of high-pressure shower nozzles (6) mounted through the front, rear, left and right side walls of the sink tank (2) and having different directivity for injecting wash water ;
A high-pressure water supply pipe (7) connected to the high-pressure shower nozzle (6) and disposed on the outer periphery of the sink tank (2);
A washing water pressurizing pump (8) for applying a pressure for injecting the washing water to the high-pressure water supply pipe (7),
The mesh detergent water suction hole (5) is connected to the pump suction port (9) of the cleaning water pressurizing pump (8), and the pump discharge port (10) of the cleaning water pressurizing pump (8) is wherein the Yuizoku the high pressure water supply pipe (7),
The sink tank drain hole (4) is introduced into the sewage pipe inlet (13) by the sink drain pipe (12) via the sink drain trap (11) ,
When washing dishes , the sink tank drain hole lid (3) is attached and closed, and a tableware receiving frame (14) for placing the dishes for washing is placed vertically on the inner bottom part of the sink tank (2). And
Said sink (1) hot water and certain specified amount water injection from disposed a mixing faucet Curran (15) to the sink tank (2) in the, by injecting dishwashing detergent (16), sink tank cover covering the dishes Cover (17) to the sink tank (2), by operating the washing water pressurizing pump (8), so that the washing water injected from the high-pressure shower nozzle for a predetermined time by the electric control panel (19) (6) is carried out Sink sink with dishwasher configured in .
前記シンク槽(2)内部側壁に装着の複数の高圧シャワーノズル(6)の一つをワンタッチ脱着方式とし、前記シンク槽カバー(17)の内面に、前記高圧シャワーノズル(6)付きのワンタッチ脱着方式の高圧給水管(7)を装着して、前記シンク槽(2)側壁のワンタッチ脱着方式の高圧給水管(7)にジョイントし、前記シンク槽(2)上部位から底部に向かって洗浄水噴射が行われる、請求項1又は2記載の食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンク。 Wherein the sink tank (2) one-touch detachable manner one of a plurality of high-pressure shower nozzles attached to the inner sidewall (6), inner surface, one-touch detachable with the high-pressure shower nozzle (6) of the sink tank cover (17) by mounting the high pressure water supply pipe of the scheme (7), the sink tank (2) and the joint to the high-pressure water supply pipe (7) of the one-touch desorption method sidewalls, the washing water the sink tank (2) toward the upper position to the bottom A sink sink with a dishwasher according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein spraying is performed. 前記シンク槽(2)内部側壁に装着の複数の高圧シャワーノズル(6)の一つをワンタッチ脱着方式とし、前記シンク槽(2)に設置の食器受け枠(14)の上面に、前記高圧シャワーノズル(6)付きのワンタッチ脱着方式の高圧給水管(7)を装着して、前記シンク槽(2)側壁のワンタッチ脱着方式の高圧給水管(7)にジョイントし、前記シンク槽(2)下部位から上部に向かって洗浄水噴射が行われる、請求項1又は2記載の食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンク。 One of said sink tank (2) a plurality of high-pressure shower nozzles attached to the inner sidewall (6) and one-touch detachable manner, to the upper surface of the sink tank (2) the installation of dishes receiving frame (14), the high pressure shower by mounting the high pressure water supply pipe of one-touch detachable manner with the nozzle (6) and (7), and the joint to the sink tank (2) high pressure water supply pipe of one-touch detachable manner sidewall (7), the sink tank (2) below The sink sink with a dish washing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein washing water is jetted from the region toward the top. 前記食器受け枠(14)代替え、又は併設で、回転可能な食器搭載回転枠(21)に、高圧シャワーノズル(6)の噴射水圧一方方向からのみ受ける水車腕(20)を持った食器搭載回転枠(21)が装着され、前記高圧シャワーノズル(6)の水圧で洗浄食器を回転させながら洗浄水噴射洗浄が行われる請求項1乃至記載の食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンク。 Alternative to the dishes receiving frame (14), or in the hotel, the rotatable dishes mounted rotary frame (21), dishes with a water wheel arm for receiving only the injection pressure of the high pressure shower nozzle (6) from one direction (20) The sink sink with a dishwasher according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein a mounting rotary frame (21) is mounted, and washing water jet cleaning is performed while rotating the washing tableware with the water pressure of the high pressure shower nozzle (6). 前記シンク槽(2)に設置の食器受け枠(14)が、複数の食器格納段を有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至記載の食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンク。 The sink tank (2) the installation of dishes receiving frame (14), according to claim 1 to 5 sink sinks with dishwashing apparatus according to characterized in that it has a plurality of dishes stored stage. 前記食器洗剤(16)が、セルラーゼ、アミラーゼ、プロテアーゼ、リパーゼの単独種、又は複合種配合の酵素洗剤であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至記載の食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンク。 The dishwashing detergent (16), cellulases, amylases, proteases, lipase alone species or claims 1 to 6 sink sinks with dishwashing apparatus wherein a is an enzyme detergent complex species formulation. 前記流し台(1)内部に生ごみ処理機(22)を装着し、前記流し台(1)上部位又は前記生ごみ処理機(22)自体に生ごみ投入口(23)を持ち、前記シンク排水管(12)から生ごみ処理機シンク排水導入口(24)に接続され、生ごみ処理機排水口(25)から前記下水管導入口(13)に結続され、
食品洗浄残渣を含む調理残渣も消滅し、水と炭酸ガスに変換する前記生ごみ処理機(22)装着の、請求項1乃至記載の食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンク。
It said sink (1) garbage disposal (22) mounted therein, having the sink (1) upper position or the garbage disposal apparatus (22) itself garbage inlet (23), the sink drain pipe (12) from being connected to the garbage disposal sink drainage inlet (24), is Yuizoku garbage disposal water outlet from (25) to the sewer pipe inlet (13),
Food preparation residue containing cleaning residue also disappeared, water and the garbage disposal unit to be converted to carbon dioxide gas (22) of the mounting, according to claim 1 to 7 sink sinks with dishwashing apparatus according.
前記流し台(1)内部に生ごみ処理機(22)を装着し、前記流し台上部天板に、又は前記シンク槽排水孔(4)にディスポーザー(27)を装着、生ごみ処理機シンク排水導入口(24)にディスポーザー排出管(28)が接続され、生ごみ処理機排水口(25)から生ごみ処理機排水管によって下水管導入口(13)に結続され、食品洗浄残渣を含む調理残渣も消滅し、水と微量な炭酸ガスに変換する前記生ごみ処理機(22)装着の、請求項1乃至記載の食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンク。 Said sink (1) garbage disposal (22) mounted therein, the sink in the upper top plate, or the sink bath drain hole (4) to attach the disposer (27), garbage disposal sink drainage inlet connected disposer discharge pipe (28) to (24), is Yuizoku the garbage disposal drain opening (25) from the garbage disposer drainage tube Accordingly sewer pipe inlet (13), cooking including food residue washed The sink sink with the dishwasher of Claims 1 thru | or 7 equipped with the said garbage processing machine (22) which also lose | disappears a residue and converts into water and a trace amount carbon dioxide. 前記流し台(1)に配設された温水管又は水道管(29)から前記ポンプ吸入口(9)、又は前記高圧給水管(7)に給水制御電磁弁又は電動(30)を経由して結続され、
一定時間の食器洗浄後は、前記高圧シャワーノズル(6)から、一定時間の温水又は水道水によるすすぎ洗いを行い、この間は前記3方切り替え弁(26)によって一般排水方向と洗浄水循環方向とを選択し、
その後は前記流し台(1)に配設された温風発生機(31)から送風管(32)によって前記シンク槽(2)を貫通した温風吹き出し口(33)経由で、洗浄後の食器乾燥迄の全自動運転が可能な請求項2記載の食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンク。
Said sink (1) disposed a hot water pipe or water pipe (29) from the pump inlet (9), or via the water supply control solenoid valve or electric valve (30) wherein the high pressure water supply pipe (7) Connected,
After dishwashing certain time, from said high pressure shower nozzle (6), the rinsed by warm water or tap water for a certain period of time, during which time the general drainage direction the by 3-way switching valve (26) and the washing water circulation direction Selected,
The sink tank (2) through a warm air blowout port (33) via the then blast pipe from the sink (1) disposed a hot air generator (31) (32), dish drying after washing The sink sink with a dishwasher according to claim 2, which can be fully automated.
一般的な流し台(1)から、食器洗浄装置専用として、本発明のシンク槽(2)を独立させ、洗浄、及びすすぎ洗い、乾燥の各時間の設定を自由選択変更可能なタイマーリレーを電気制御盤(19)に装着した、請求項1乃至10記載の食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンク。 From the general sink (1), as dishwashing apparatus dedicated sink tank of the present invention (2) is independent, washing, and rinsing, electricity optional modifiable timer relay settings for each time drying A sink sink with a dishwasher according to claim 1, which is mounted on a control panel (19). 前記食器搭載回転枠(21)の下面に一定回転速度を保つために水抵抗翼を付設し、シンク槽(2)に一定量の水位を持たせて、前記高圧シャワーノズル(6)の水圧で洗浄食器を回転させながら洗浄水噴射洗浄が行われるように構成された請求項5記載の食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンク。   A water resistance blade is attached to the lower surface of the tableware mounting rotary frame (21) to maintain a constant rotational speed, and a certain amount of water level is given to the sink tank (2), so that the water pressure of the high pressure shower nozzle (6) The sink sink with a dishwasher according to claim 5, wherein washing water jet cleaning is performed while rotating the cleaning tableware. 前記シンク槽(2)に設置の食器搭載回転枠(21)が、複数の食器格納段を有する請求項記載の食器洗浄装置付きの流し台シンク。 The sink sink with a dishwasher according to claim 5, wherein the tableware mounting rotary frame (21) installed in the sink tank (2) has a plurality of tableware storage stages .
JP2003408201A 2003-11-02 2003-11-02 Sink with dishwasher Pending JP2005137825A (en)

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