JP2012095255A - Method for manufacturing magnetic core of antenna element - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing magnetic core of antenna element Download PDF

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JP2012095255A
JP2012095255A JP2010255323A JP2010255323A JP2012095255A JP 2012095255 A JP2012095255 A JP 2012095255A JP 2010255323 A JP2010255323 A JP 2010255323A JP 2010255323 A JP2010255323 A JP 2010255323A JP 2012095255 A JP2012095255 A JP 2012095255A
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magnetic core
antenna element
thin films
laminated
magnetic
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JP5638353B2 (en
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Keiichiro Hirai
圭一郎 平井
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem in which a conventional magnetic core of an antenna element for use in a radio-controlled clock or the like includes a lamination of alternating layers of amorphous foil and an adhesive, and thus has low productivity and high production costs.SOLUTION: In a method, according to the invention, for manufacturing a magnetic core 1 of an antenna element, the magnetic core 1 includes a lamination of a plurality of thin films 1a made of an iron-based or cobalt-based amorphous magnetic alloy. Laser beams are applied to the plurality of laminated thin films 1a of the magnetic core 1 of the antenna element so as to form laser-welded portions 2 in a plurality of positions on sides of the plurality of laminated thin films 1a and bond the thin films 1a together.

Description

本発明は電波時計等の送受信用のアンテナとして用いられるアンテナ素子の磁芯コアの製造方法に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a magnetic core of an antenna element used as a transmission / reception antenna such as a radio timepiece.

従来、この種のアンテナ素子の磁芯コアの積層方法は、複数の薄膜の鉄系アモルファス磁性合金又はコバルト系アモルファス磁性合金を積層させたものであるが、積層方法は接着剤により夫々を接着しており、前記積層した磁芯コアの外側を絶縁テープ等を介装してコイルで捲回してアンテナ素子としているものであった。  Conventionally, the method of laminating the magnetic core of this type of antenna element is to laminate a plurality of thin film iron-based amorphous magnetic alloys or cobalt-based amorphous magnetic alloys. The outside of the laminated magnetic core is wound with a coil with an insulating tape or the like as an antenna element.

先に開示された、例えば、インダクタ1を構成する磁心は、複数の磁性金属薄板7の積層体からなる主磁心2と、主磁心の両端に配置された補助磁心3とを備える。補助磁心3は磁性粉体の固化体からなる。主磁心2の周囲には絶縁ケース8等の絶縁物を介してコイル導体4が巻回されている。インダクタ1は、主磁心2と補助磁心3とを有する磁心と、主磁心2の周囲に巻回されたコイル導体4を有するコイルとを具備しているもの(特許文献1参照)や、電波時計のアンテナ構造体は円弧状に湾曲した軟磁性磁芯部材45とこの磁芯部材の延在方向の中央部に巻回されたコイル50とを備え、ケース10内に収容される。このアンテナ構造体では、磁芯部材45が、コイル50から露出した端部のうちの少なくとも一方において、先端に近付く程内周側に位置するように非円弧状に延びる外周面52,54を有する。円弧状湾曲磁芯部材45は、複数の軟磁性薄片43,44を積層してなり、内周側の軟磁性薄片43が外周側の軟磁性薄片44よりも周方向長さが長い。各軟磁性薄片43,44は、複数枚の軟磁性箔体41,42を積層してなるもの(特許文献2参照)や、電波時計用アンテナの磁芯部材は、磁性を有するアモルファス箔23aが複数枚積層されたアモルファス積層体23からなる。積層体23のコイル26が巻回される部分が絶縁性フィルム24により被覆される。アモルファス積層箔23aは焼鈍される。絶縁性フィルム24は耐熱性を有し、その絶縁性フィルム24が積層体23を被覆した状態で複数枚のアモルファス箔23aがそれぞれ焼鈍される。複数枚のアモルファス箔23aが相互に接着されて積層される。複数枚のアモルファス箔23aを熱硬化性プラスチックで相互に接着した後複数枚のアモルファス箔23aがそれぞれ焼鈍される。この磁芯部材22の両端を除く部分にコイル26が巻回されて電波時計用アンテナとなり、このアンテナ21を用いて電波時計を得るもの(特許文献3参照)が開示されている。
特開2007−251041号公報 特開2006−214770号公報 特開2003−110341号公報
For example, the magnetic core constituting the inductor 1 disclosed above includes a main magnetic core 2 made of a laminate of a plurality of magnetic metal thin plates 7 and auxiliary magnetic cores 3 arranged at both ends of the main magnetic core. The auxiliary magnetic core 3 is made of a solidified magnetic powder. A coil conductor 4 is wound around the main magnetic core 2 via an insulator such as an insulating case 8. The inductor 1 includes a magnetic core having a main magnetic core 2 and an auxiliary magnetic core 3, and a coil having a coil conductor 4 wound around the main magnetic core 2 (see Patent Document 1), and a radio timepiece. The antenna structure includes a soft magnetic magnetic core member 45 curved in an arc shape and a coil 50 wound around a central portion in the extending direction of the magnetic core member, and is accommodated in the case 10. In this antenna structure, the magnetic core member 45 has outer peripheral surfaces 52 and 54 extending in a non-arc shape so as to be positioned on the inner peripheral side as approaching the tip at at least one of the end portions exposed from the coil 50. . The arc-shaped curved magnetic core member 45 is formed by laminating a plurality of soft magnetic thin pieces 43, 44, and the inner circumferential soft magnetic thin piece 43 is longer in the circumferential direction than the outer peripheral soft magnetic thin piece 44. Each of the soft magnetic thin pieces 43 and 44 is formed by laminating a plurality of soft magnetic foil bodies 41 and 42 (see Patent Document 2), and a magnetic core member of a radio-controlled timepiece antenna includes a magnetic amorphous foil 23a. A plurality of amorphous laminates 23 are laminated. A portion of the laminate 23 around which the coil 26 is wound is covered with an insulating film 24. The amorphous laminated foil 23a is annealed. The insulating film 24 has heat resistance, and the plurality of amorphous foils 23 a are annealed with the insulating film 24 covering the laminate 23. A plurality of amorphous foils 23a are bonded and laminated together. After the plurality of amorphous foils 23a are bonded to each other with thermosetting plastic, the plurality of amorphous foils 23a are annealed respectively. A coil 26 is wound around a portion excluding both ends of the magnetic core member 22 to form a radio timepiece antenna, and a radio timepiece is obtained using the antenna 21 (see Patent Document 3).
JP 2007-255101 A JP 2006-214770 A JP 2003-110341 A

然し乍ら、特許文献1〜3に記載のものは、夫々電波時計等に用いるアンテナ素子で、磁芯コアは複数枚のアモルファス箔を積層させているものであるが、積層方法はアモルファス箔と接着剤とを交互に積層しているものであり、その為に、生産性が悪く、コストがかかるものと成っていた。  However, those described in Patent Documents 1 to 3 are antenna elements used for radio timepieces and the like, and the magnetic core is formed by laminating a plurality of amorphous foils. As a result, the productivity is poor and the cost is high.

本発明のアンテナ素子の磁芯コアの製造方法は、前述の課題に鑑み、鋭意研鑽の結果、鉄系アモルファス磁性合金又はコバルト系アモルファス磁性合金で形成された複数の薄膜を積層させたアンテナ素子の磁芯コアであって、アンテナ素子の磁芯コアの積層させた複数の薄膜にレーザー光線を照射して、積層させた複数の薄膜の側面の複数箇所にレーザー溶接部を形成して固着したものである。  The manufacturing method of the magnetic core of the antenna element of the present invention is an antenna element in which a plurality of thin films formed of an iron-based amorphous magnetic alloy or a cobalt-based amorphous magnetic alloy are laminated as a result of diligent research in view of the aforementioned problems. A magnetic core, which is formed by irradiating a plurality of thin films stacked on the core core of an antenna element with a laser beam, and forming laser welded portions at a plurality of positions on the side surfaces of the stacked thin films. is there.

本発明のアンテナ素子の磁芯コアの製造方法は、アンテナ素子の磁芯コアの積層させた複数の薄膜にレーザー光線を照射して、積層させた複数の薄膜の側面の複数箇所にレーザー溶接部を形成して固着したものであるので、接着剤を介装する手間暇が必要なく、積層した鉄系アモルファス磁性合金又はコバルト系アモルファス磁性合金の薄膜にレーザー光線を照射するのみで溶接でき、生産性を著しく向上させ、低コストで製造できると共に、レーザー溶接部2によるダメージも無視できるものであるので精度も良好なもので、画期的で実用性の高い発明である。  In the manufacturing method of the magnetic core of the antenna element of the present invention, a plurality of thin films laminated on the magnetic core of the antenna element are irradiated with a laser beam, and laser welds are provided at a plurality of locations on the side surfaces of the laminated thin films. Since it is formed and fixed, there is no need for time and effort to interpose an adhesive, and it is possible to weld by simply irradiating the laminated iron-based amorphous magnetic alloy or cobalt-based amorphous magnetic alloy thin film with a laser beam. The invention is remarkably improved and can be manufactured at a low cost, and damage due to the laser welded portion 2 can be ignored. Therefore, the accuracy is good, and it is an epoch-making and highly practical invention.

本発明のアンテナ素子の磁芯コアの製造方法を図面を用いて詳述すると、図1は本発明のアンテナ素子の磁芯コアの製造方法を実施して製造したアンテナ素子の側面説明図である。  The manufacturing method of the magnetic core of the antenna element of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory side view of the antenna element manufactured by implementing the manufacturing method of the magnetic core of the antenna element of the present invention. .

本発明は電波時計等の送受信用のアンテナとして用いられるアンテナ素子の磁芯コアの製造方法に関するものであり、本発明のアンテナ素子の磁芯コアの製造方法は、鉄系アモルファス磁性合金又はコバルト系アモルファス磁性合金で形成された複数の薄膜1aを積層させたアンテナ素子の磁芯コア1であって、前記アンテナ素子の磁芯コア1の積層させた複数の薄膜1aにレーザー光線を照射して、該積層させた複数の薄膜1aの側面の複数箇所にレーザー溶接部2を形成して固着したことを特徴とするものである。  The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a magnetic core of an antenna element used as a transmission / reception antenna such as a radio timepiece, and the manufacturing method of the magnetic core of the antenna element of the present invention includes an iron-based amorphous magnetic alloy or a cobalt-based alloy. A magnetic core 1 of an antenna element in which a plurality of thin films 1a formed of an amorphous magnetic alloy is laminated, and the plurality of thin films 1a in which the magnetic core 1 of the antenna element is laminated is irradiated with a laser beam, The laser welded portions 2 are formed and fixed at a plurality of locations on the side surfaces of the laminated thin films 1a.

即ち、本発明のアンテナ素子の磁芯コアは、図1に図示するように、鉄系アモルファス磁性合金又はコバルト系アモルファス磁性合金で形成された20μm程度の薄膜1aであり、該薄膜1aを20枚程度積層させているものである。  That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the magnetic core of the antenna element of the present invention is a thin film 1a of about 20 μm formed of an iron-based amorphous magnetic alloy or a cobalt-based amorphous magnetic alloy, and includes 20 thin films 1a. It is what is laminated to some extent.

そして、前記複数の薄膜1aを積層させたアンテナ素子の磁芯コア1にレーザー光線を照射してレーザー溶接部2を形成して固着するものである。  Then, a laser beam is applied to the magnetic core 1 of the antenna element in which the plurality of thin films 1a are laminated to form a laser welded portion 2 and fixed.

前記レーザー光線の照射は、積層させた複数の薄膜1aの側面のみの複数箇所に実施するもので、積層させた複数の薄膜1aの側面のみにレーザー溶接部2を形成して固着するものである。  The irradiation of the laser beam is performed at a plurality of locations only on the side surfaces of the laminated thin films 1a, and the laser welds 2 are formed and fixed only on the side surfaces of the laminated thin films 1a.

つまり、アンテナ素子の磁芯コア1は、鉄系アモルファス磁性合金又はコバルト系アモルファス磁性合金で形成された薄膜1aが複数枚積層され、積層させた複数の薄膜1aの側面の複数箇所にレーザー溶接部2を設けたものである。  In other words, the magnetic core 1 of the antenna element is formed by laminating a plurality of thin films 1a formed of an iron-based amorphous magnetic alloy or a cobalt-based amorphous magnetic alloy, and laser welding portions at a plurality of locations on the side surfaces of the laminated thin films 1a. 2 is provided.

尚、レーザー溶接部2による鉄系アモルファス磁性合金又はコバルト系アモルファス磁性合金の薄膜1aへのダメージ部分、つまり、再結晶してしまった部分は、公的機関の測定では20μm程度であり、叉、本発明によるアンテナ素子を実際に製造して実験した結果、使用上の障害は皆無であり、ダメージは無視できる範囲のものであった。  The damaged portion of the iron-based amorphous magnetic alloy or the cobalt-based amorphous magnetic alloy thin film 1a by the laser welded portion 2, that is, the portion that has been recrystallized is about 20 μm as measured by a public institution, As a result of actually manufacturing and experimenting with the antenna element according to the present invention, there was no obstacle in use and the damage was in a negligible range.

そして、前述のようにレーザー溶接部2により固定した磁芯コア1に絶縁テープAを介装して、コイルBを捲回させてアンテナ素子としたものである。  Then, as described above, the coil core B is wound around the magnetic core 1 fixed by the laser welding part 2 and the coil B is wound to form an antenna element.

本発明は、アンテナ素子の磁芯コアの積層させた複数の薄膜にレーザー光線を照射して、積層させた複数の薄膜の側面の複数箇所にレーザー溶接部を形成して固着ものであるので、接着剤を介装する手間暇が必要なく、積層した鉄系アモルファス磁性合金又はコバルト系アモルファス磁性合金の薄膜にレーザー光線を照射するのみで溶接でき、生産性を著しく向上させ、低コストで製造できると共に、レーザー溶接部2によるダメージも無視できるものであるため精度も良好なアンテナ素子の磁芯コアの製造方法を提供するものである。  In the present invention, a plurality of thin films laminated on the magnetic core of the antenna element are irradiated with a laser beam, and laser welds are formed at a plurality of locations on the side surfaces of the laminated thin films. There is no need for labor to intervene the agent, welding can be performed simply by irradiating the laminated iron-based amorphous magnetic alloy or cobalt-based amorphous magnetic alloy thin film with a laser beam, significantly improving productivity, and manufacturing at low cost, Since the damage caused by the laser welded portion 2 can be ignored, a method for manufacturing a magnetic core of an antenna element with good accuracy is provided.

図1は本発明のアンテナ素子の磁芯コアの製造方法を説明するための説明図である。  FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a method of manufacturing a magnetic core of an antenna element according to the present invention.

1 磁芯コア
1a 薄膜
2 レーザー溶接部
A 絶縁テープ
B コイル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Magnetic core 1a Thin film 2 Laser welding part A Insulation tape B Coil

Claims (1)

鉄系アモルファス磁性合金又はコバルト系アモルファス磁性合金で形成された複数の薄膜を積層させたアンテナ素子の磁芯コアであって、前記アンテナ素子の磁芯コアの積層させた複数の薄膜にレーザー光線を照射して、該積層させた複数の薄膜の側面の複数箇所にレーザー溶接部を形成して固着したことを特徴とするアンテナ素子の磁芯コアの製造方法。  A magnetic core of an antenna element in which a plurality of thin films formed of an iron-based amorphous magnetic alloy or a cobalt-based amorphous magnetic alloy are laminated, and the plurality of thin films in which the magnetic cores of the antenna element are laminated are irradiated with a laser beam. And the manufacturing method of the magnetic core of the antenna element characterized by forming and adhering the laser welding part in several places of the side surface of this laminated several thin film.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6142114A (en) * 1984-08-06 1986-02-28 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Method of fixing end portion of laminated amorphous magnetic alloy thin belt
JPS6246912A (en) * 1985-08-22 1987-02-28 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Production of high purity silicon
JPH11186061A (en) * 1997-12-18 1999-07-09 Toshiba Corp Compact transformer
JP2003110341A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-11 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Magnetic core member of antenna

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6142114A (en) * 1984-08-06 1986-02-28 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Method of fixing end portion of laminated amorphous magnetic alloy thin belt
JPS6246912A (en) * 1985-08-22 1987-02-28 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Production of high purity silicon
JPH11186061A (en) * 1997-12-18 1999-07-09 Toshiba Corp Compact transformer
JP2003110341A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-11 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Magnetic core member of antenna

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