JP2012093039A - Ventilator - Google Patents

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JP2012093039A
JP2012093039A JP2010241639A JP2010241639A JP2012093039A JP 2012093039 A JP2012093039 A JP 2012093039A JP 2010241639 A JP2010241639 A JP 2010241639A JP 2010241639 A JP2010241639 A JP 2010241639A JP 2012093039 A JP2012093039 A JP 2012093039A
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unit
human sensor
illumination
suction
fan motor
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JP5786119B2 (en
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Naoya Araki
直也 荒木
Kenji Matsumoto
健司 松本
Daisuke Ogawa
大輔 小河
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the generation of malfunction of a human detection sensor during illumination operation and ventilation operation.SOLUTION: A ventilator has a constitution in which a human detection sensor part 13 is provided in a place far away from an illumination part 14 of a suction part 11, so that indoor air warmed near the illumination part 14 is suctioned into the suction part without contacting to the human detection sensor part 13 and exhausted from a jet part 7 to the outside 3, and the generation of malfunction of the human detection sensor is prevented during the illumination operation and the ventilation operation.

Description

本発明は、室内の照明と換気機能とを併用する換気装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a ventilation device that uses both indoor lighting and a ventilation function.

従来、この種の換気装置はトイレで使用され、トイレ内の照明および換気扇が電源の消し忘れにより必要以上に動作していることがあり、それを解決するために、その照明や換気扇を人がトイレに入退出する時に入/切の制御ができる換気装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, this type of ventilation device is used in toilets, and lighting and ventilation fans in the toilet may be operating more than necessary due to forgetting to turn off the power. There is known a ventilator that can be turned on and off when entering and leaving a toilet (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

以下、その換気装置について図3を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, the ventilator will be described with reference to FIG.

本換気装置は本体101と本体カバー102により形成され、本体101に、トイレ内の換気をファンモーター103とトイレ内の照明を行う照明器104およびファンモーター103と照明器104を自動で動作させる制御回路105を設け、制御回路105には、入室者の有無を検知する人感センサ106とから構成されている。   This ventilation device is formed by a main body 101 and a main body cover 102, and controls the main body 101 to automatically operate the fan motor 103 and the illuminator 104 for the ventilation in the toilet and the fan motor 103 and the lighting in the toilet. A circuit 105 is provided, and the control circuit 105 includes a human sensor 106 that detects the presence or absence of a room occupant.

ここで、トイレに人が入室したとき、人感センサ106がその動きを検知し、制御回路105にて、ファンモーター103および照明器104の入/切の動作を制御するものが知られている。   Here, it is known that when a person enters the toilet, the motion sensor 106 detects the movement, and the control circuit 105 controls the on / off operation of the fan motor 103 and the illuminator 104. .

特許第3361242号公報Japanese Patent No. 3361242

このような従来の室内の照明と換気機能とを併用する換気装置においては、人感センサ106が照明器104の近傍に配置されていることから、照明運転および換気運転時ファンモーター103の動作により、照明器104付近の熱で暖められた室内空気が人感センサ106を通ることから、誤動作が発生するという課題を有していた。   In such a conventional ventilator that uses both indoor lighting and a ventilation function, since the human sensor 106 is disposed in the vicinity of the illuminator 104, the fan motor 103 is operated during the lighting operation and the ventilation operation. Since the indoor air heated by the heat in the vicinity of the illuminator 104 passes through the human sensor 106, there is a problem that malfunction occurs.

そこで本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するものであり、照明運転および換気運転の時、人感センサの誤動作の発生を防ぐことができる換気装置を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and an object thereof is to provide a ventilator that can prevent malfunction of a human sensor during illumination operation and ventilation operation.

そして、この目的を達成するために、本発明は、人感センサを、吸込部の下方の照明部から遠く離れたところに設けたとしたものであり、これにより所期の目的を達成するものである。   In order to achieve this object, the present invention is such that the human sensor is provided far away from the illumination part below the suction part, thereby achieving the intended purpose. is there.

本発明によれば、人感センサを、室内空気の吸込部下方の照明部から遠く離れたところに設けるという構成にしたことにより、照明部付近で暖められた室内空気は人感センサに接触することなく吸込部に吸込まれ吹出部から屋外へ排出するとなるので、換気の運転時、人感センサの誤動作の発生を防ぐことができるという効果を得ることができる。   According to the present invention, since the human sensor is provided far away from the illumination unit below the indoor air suction unit, the indoor air heated in the vicinity of the illumination unit contacts the human sensor. Without being sucked into the suction part and discharged from the blow-out part to the outside, it is possible to obtain an effect that the malfunction of the human sensor can be prevented during the ventilation operation.

本発明の実施の形態1の換気装置の上側断面図The upper side sectional view of the ventilator of Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 同換気装置の斜視図Perspective view of the ventilation device 従来の換気装置の分解斜視図Exploded perspective view of a conventional ventilator

本発明の請求項1記載の換気装置は、壁部に設けた換気口に挿入され屋外に空気を吹き出す吹出部と、室内の空気を吸い込む吸込部と、前記壁部の換気口に沿うように延設した本体枠と、前記吸込部から吹出部に空気を搬送するファンモーター部と、前記室内側を明るくする照明部と人の感知を行なう人感センサ部と、前記照明部と前記人感センサ部の制御を行なう制御部を有し、前記人感センサ部を、前記吸込部の下方の前記照明部から遠く離れたところに設けたという構成を有する。これにより、照明部付近で暖められた室内空気は人感センサ部に接触することなく吸込部に吸込まれ吹出部から屋外へ排出するとなるので、換気の運転時、人感センサの誤動作の発生を防ぐことができるという効果を奏する。   The ventilator according to claim 1 of the present invention is arranged so as to be along a vent part that is inserted into a vent hole provided in the wall part and blows air outdoors, a suction part that sucks in indoor air, and a vent part of the wall part. An extended main body frame, a fan motor unit that conveys air from the suction unit to the blowing unit, an illumination unit that brightens the indoor side, a human sensor unit that senses a person, the illumination unit, and the human sensor It has a control part which controls a sensor part, and has the composition that the human sensor part was provided in the place far from the illumination part under the suction part. As a result, the indoor air heated near the illumination unit is sucked into the suction unit without coming into contact with the human sensor unit and discharged from the blower unit to the outside, which may cause malfunction of the human sensor during ventilation operation. There is an effect that it can be prevented.

また、照明部および制御部およびファンモーター部を、本体枠内の一方から順に配置したという構成にしてもよい。これにより、室内の空気は、照明手段部で暖められ制御部を通過し、人感センサ部に接触せず吸込部に吸込まれ吹出部から屋外へ排出するとなるので、換気の運転時、人感センサの誤動作の発生をより防ぐことができるという効果を奏する。   Further, the illumination unit, the control unit, and the fan motor unit may be arranged in order from one side in the main body frame. As a result, the indoor air is warmed by the lighting means part, passes through the control part, is sucked into the suction part without being in contact with the human sensor part, and is discharged to the outside from the blowout part. There is an effect that the malfunction of the sensor can be further prevented.

また、人感センサ部が、ファンモーター部の室内の空気を吸込む吸込穴の外方へ設けたという構成にしてもよい。これにより、室内の空気は、照明手段部で暖められ制御部を通過し、吸込穴の外方に設けた人感センサ部に接触せず吸込部に吸込まれ吹出部から屋外へ排出するとなるので、換気の運転時、人感センサを設けることによる圧力損失を防ぎつつ、人感センサの誤動作の発生を防ぐことができるという効果を奏する。   Moreover, you may make it the structure that the human sensitive sensor part was provided in the outer side of the suction hole which sucks in the indoor air of a fan motor part. As a result, the indoor air is warmed by the illumination means part, passes through the control part, is not in contact with the human sensor part provided outside the suction hole, and is sucked into the suction part and discharged from the blowout part to the outside. In the ventilation operation, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of malfunction of the human sensor while preventing the pressure loss caused by providing the human sensor.

また、人感センサ部を、斜め下方に設けたという構成にしてもよい。これにより、人がいる下方に人感センサが検知するとなるので、換気の運転時、人感センサの人を検知する性能を向上させつつ、人感センサの誤動作の発生を防ぐことができるという効果を奏する。   Moreover, you may make it the structure that the human sensitive sensor part was provided in diagonally downward. As a result, since the human sensor detects the lower side where the person is present, it is possible to prevent the human sensor from malfunctioning while improving the performance of the human sensor to detect the person during the ventilation operation. Play.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(実施の形態1)
本発明の実施の形態1の照明と換気機能とを併用する換気装置は、図1および図2に示すように、トイレ空間1の壁部2に設置され、室内側のトイレ空間1と室外3を貫通する換気口4の室内側に沿うように延設した本体部5と、前記換気口4に挿入されるように本体部5から壁部方向に突出した突部6は外周をつなぐように形成し、吹出部7を構成する。さらにこの吹出部7の開閉を自在とし、室内側のトイレ空間1と室外3の空気の流入出を制御するシャッター8が構成される。
(Embodiment 1)
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the ventilation device that uses the illumination and the ventilation function of Embodiment 1 of the present invention is installed on the wall 2 of the toilet space 1, and the indoor toilet space 1 and the outdoor 3 A main body part 5 extending along the room side of the ventilation port 4 penetrating through the vent hole 4 and a protrusion 6 projecting from the main body part 5 toward the wall so as to be inserted into the ventilation port 4 so as to connect the outer periphery. The blowout part 7 is formed. Further, a shutter 8 is configured to freely open and close the blowout portion 7 and to control the inflow and outflow of air in the indoor toilet space 1 and the outdoor 3.

次に室内側直近で壁部2から向かって右側にはファンモーター9と、ファンモーター9の風路を形成し、意匠目的の外観を形成することを目的としてたパネル10がファンモーター9の室内側に覆い被せるように設置され、そのファンモーター9の室内側直近にはパネル10の空気が流入出できるパネル吸込部11が形成され、さらに前記パネル吸込部11と係合、着脱自在なエアフィルター12が設置されている。   Next, the fan motor 9 and the air passage of the fan motor 9 are formed on the right side from the wall portion 2 in the immediate vicinity of the indoor side, and the panel 10 for the purpose of forming the appearance for the design purpose is the room of the fan motor 9. A panel suction part 11 through which the air of the panel 10 can flow in and out is formed in the interior of the fan motor 9 so as to cover the inside of the fan motor 9, and further, an air filter that is engaged with and removable from the panel suction part 11 12 is installed.

また、このパネル10に、壁部2に対向して右下方向つまりファンモーター9の下方で、かつ、パネル吸込部11の右下側に人感センサ13が配置される。   Further, a human sensor 13 is arranged on the panel 10 facing the wall 2 in the lower right direction, that is, below the fan motor 9 and on the lower right side of the panel suction portion 11.

また、壁部2に向かって左側にはトイレ空間1を照射する照明部14が設置され、この照明部14は、本体部5の中央部へ傾倒するように取付けられている。   Moreover, the illumination part 14 which irradiates the toilet space 1 is installed in the left side toward the wall part 2, and this illumination part 14 is attached so that it may incline to the center part of the main-body part 5. FIG.

次に、本体部5の中央付近、つまりファンモーター9と照明部14との間には、前記ファンモーター9と、前記人感センサ13と、前記照明部14の制御を行なう制御部15を構成している。   Next, near the center of the main body 5, that is, between the fan motor 9 and the illumination unit 14, the fan motor 9, the human sensor 13, and the control unit 15 that controls the illumination unit 14 are configured. is doing.

さらに、パネル10の上部には上部吸込部16そして下部には下部吸込部17を、そしてこのパネル10と照明部14の室内側を覆い被さるように、照明部14の光を調和するため乳白色で成形されたシェード18が照明部14の先端部より5mm程度の空間を開けて取付けられる。   Furthermore, the upper suction part 16 is provided at the upper part of the panel 10 and the lower suction part 17 is provided at the lower part. The molded shade 18 is attached with a space of about 5 mm from the tip of the illumination unit 14.

また、このシェード18の本体部5への固定は、パネル10の両側部にシェード固定用穴19が設けられ、シェードの固定用穴(図示なし)と共にシェード固定ピン20でパネル10とシェード18が貫通固定される。その結果シェード固定ピン20を回転軸としてシェード18が上下に回動することが可能となるため、メンテナンス時、サービス時においてエアフィルター12の清掃、照明部14の交換、制御部15の修復などが容易にできる。   In addition, the shade 18 is fixed to the main body 5 by providing shade fixing holes 19 on both sides of the panel 10, and the panel 10 and the shade 18 are fixed together with the shade fixing holes 20 together with the shade fixing holes (not shown). It is fixed through. As a result, the shade 18 can be turned up and down around the shade fixing pin 20 as a rotation axis. Therefore, the cleaning of the air filter 12, the replacement of the illumination unit 14, the restoration of the control unit 15, etc. are performed during maintenance and service. Easy to do.

このような構成にすることにより、一連の動作パターンにおいては、トイレ空間1に人が入室した場合、人感センサ13が反応し、制御部15に信号を送る。信号を受け取った制御部15は、照明部14ならびにファンモーター9に動作命令を行い、トイレ空間1の入室と同時に自動で換気、照明の運転を行うことができる。換気運転ではトイレ空間1の臭気を含んだ空気はファンモーター9の空気搬送能力により、パネル10とシェード18の上下部の上部吸込部16および下部吸込部17からエアフィルター12を通して、吹出部7を通して室外3に放出される。照明運転では照明部14が本体部5の中央部、すなわち、照明部14の本体4への取り付けを側面側に、そして、光を照射する側をファンモーター9側かつシェード18側へ傾倒するように取付けられていることから、照明部14の側部も光ることになり、壁部2から向かって左側に設置されていても照明が左側に偏りなく照射を行なうことができる。   With such a configuration, in a series of operation patterns, when a person enters the toilet space 1, the human sensor 13 reacts and sends a signal to the control unit 15. The control unit 15 that has received the signal issues an operation command to the lighting unit 14 and the fan motor 9, and can automatically perform ventilation and lighting operation simultaneously with entering the toilet space 1. In the ventilation operation, the air containing the odor of the toilet space 1 passes through the air filter 12 from the upper suction part 16 and the lower suction part 17 at the upper and lower portions of the panel 10 and the shade 18 and through the blowout part 7 due to the air conveyance capability of the fan motor 9. It is discharged to the outdoor 3. In the lighting operation, the lighting unit 14 is inclined so that the central part of the main body 5, that is, the mounting of the lighting unit 14 to the main body 4 is inclined to the side surface, and the light irradiation side is inclined to the fan motor 9 side and the shade 18 side. Since the side part of the illumination part 14 also shines, even if it is installed on the left side from the wall part 2, the illumination can irradiate evenly on the left side.

ここで、照明部14付近は照明部14の発熱により空気温度が上昇しており、この空気が人感センサ13の上部を流れることにより人の入室と誤検知する場合があるが、上記構成においては、空気の流れ21のように、照明部14で暖められた空気はファンモーター9の空気搬送により制御部15を通り、パネル吸込部11に吸い込まれ、吹出部7から室外3に排出される。ここで人感センサ13は空気の流れ21とは隔離した場所に配置していることから、換気、照明運転時に誤検知を行うことなく正常に動作することを可能としている。   Here, in the vicinity of the illumination unit 14, the air temperature rises due to the heat generated by the illumination unit 14, and this air may be erroneously detected as a person entering the room by flowing over the human sensor 13. As in the air flow 21, the air heated by the illumination unit 14 passes through the control unit 15 by the air conveyance of the fan motor 9, is sucked into the panel suction unit 11, and is discharged from the blowing unit 7 to the outdoor 3 . Here, since the human sensor 13 is disposed in a place separated from the air flow 21, it can operate normally without performing erroneous detection during ventilation and lighting operation.

また、上記構成において壁部2に向かって左から照明部14、制御部15、ファンモーター9と配置することにより、照明および換気運転時には、暖められた空気は人感センサ13に接触することがないため、人感センサの誤動作の発生を防ぐことができる。更には、その配置ゆえに、図2に示すように下部吸込部17の開口の妨げにもならないため、人感センサを設けることによる圧力損失を極力防ぎつつ、人感センサの誤動作の発生を防ぐことができる。   Further, in the above configuration, the lighting unit 14, the control unit 15, and the fan motor 9 are arranged from the left toward the wall unit 2, so that warmed air can come into contact with the human sensor 13 during lighting and ventilation operations. Therefore, the malfunction of the human sensor can be prevented. Furthermore, because of the arrangement, as shown in FIG. 2, it does not interfere with the opening of the lower suction portion 17, so that the pressure loss due to the presence of the human sensor is prevented as much as possible and the malfunction of the human sensor is prevented. Can do.

また、人感センサ13の設置を図2に示すように、検知方向を斜め下方に配置することにより、本換気装置の設置場所はトイレ空間1の高所部に取付けられることがほとんどであるため、人感センサ13が人を検知する性能が大幅に向上できる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the installation location of the human sensor 13 is almost always installed at a high place in the toilet space 1 by arranging the detection direction obliquely downward. The performance with which the human sensor 13 detects a person can be greatly improved.

本発明にかかる換気装置は、人感センサ部を、照明部から遠く離れたところに設けるという構成にしたことにより、換気の運転時人感センサの誤動作の発生を防ぐことを可能とするものであるので、トイレに使用される室内の照明と換気機能とを併用する換気装置等として有用である。   The ventilation device according to the present invention is configured to provide the human sensor unit at a position far away from the illumination unit, thereby preventing the human sensor from malfunctioning during ventilation operation. Therefore, it is useful as a ventilator that uses both indoor lighting and a ventilation function used for a toilet.

2 壁部
3 室外
4 換気口
5 本体部
7 吹出部
9 ファンモーター
11 パネル吸込部
13 人感センサ
14 照明部
15 制御部
16 上部吸込部
17 下部吸込部
2 Wall 3 Outdoor 4 Ventilation Port 5 Body 7 Blowout 9 Fan Motor 11 Panel Suction 13 Human Sensor 14 Lighting 15 Control Unit 16 Upper Suction 17 Lower Suction

Claims (4)

壁部に設けた換気口に挿入され屋外に空気を吹き出す吹出部と、室内の空気を吸い込む吸込部と、前記壁部の換気口に沿うように延設した本体枠と、前記吸込部から吹出部に空気を搬送するファンモーター部と、前記室内側を明るくする照明部と人の感知を行なう人感センサ部と、前記照明部と前記人感センサ部の制御を行なう制御部を有し、前記人感センサ部を、前記吸込部の下方の前記照明部から遠く離れたところに設けたことを特徴とする換気装置。 A blowout unit that is inserted into a ventilation port provided in the wall and blows air outdoors, a suction unit that sucks in indoor air, a main body frame that extends along the ventilation port of the wall unit, and a blowout from the suction unit A fan motor unit that conveys air to the unit, an illumination unit that brightens the indoor side, a human sensor unit that senses a person, and a control unit that controls the illumination unit and the human sensor unit, A ventilator characterized in that the human sensor unit is provided at a position far from the illumination unit below the suction unit. 照明部および制御部およびファンモーター部を、本体枠内の一方から順に配置したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の換気装置。 The ventilation device according to claim 1, wherein the illumination unit, the control unit, and the fan motor unit are arranged in order from one side in the main body frame. 人感センサ部が、ファンモーター部の室内の空気を吸込む吸込穴の外方へ設けたことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の換気装置。 The ventilation device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the human sensor unit is provided outside a suction hole for sucking air in the room of the fan motor unit. 人感センサ部を、斜め下方に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の換気装置。 The ventilation device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the human sensor unit is provided obliquely below.
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JP3361242B2 (en) * 1996-12-04 2003-01-07 松下精工株式会社 Toilet ventilation fan
JP2006342990A (en) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Ventilator
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JPH04316932A (en) * 1991-04-17 1992-11-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Air conditioner
JP3361242B2 (en) * 1996-12-04 2003-01-07 松下精工株式会社 Toilet ventilation fan
JP2006342990A (en) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Ventilator
JP2007315679A (en) * 2006-05-25 2007-12-06 Air Cycle Sangyo Kk Ventilation device

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