JP2012081398A - Automatic rice milling equipment - Google Patents

Automatic rice milling equipment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2012081398A
JP2012081398A JP2010228951A JP2010228951A JP2012081398A JP 2012081398 A JP2012081398 A JP 2012081398A JP 2010228951 A JP2010228951 A JP 2010228951A JP 2010228951 A JP2010228951 A JP 2010228951A JP 2012081398 A JP2012081398 A JP 2012081398A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rice
charging
grains
hopper
rice milling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2010228951A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshihiro Kamo
吉博 加茂
Michitomo Iwai
通知 岩井
Taiichi Mori
泰一 森
Hideomi Kawabata
英臣 川端
Kazuharu Kiyasu
一春 喜安
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iseki and Co Ltd, Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority to JP2010228951A priority Critical patent/JP2012081398A/en
Publication of JP2012081398A publication Critical patent/JP2012081398A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide automatic rice milling equipment of compact configuration which secures the arrangement of internal equipment and can perform batch processing of a large amount of grains, by securing a guest chamber space and an equipment chamber space and further making the volume of a charging hopper large.SOLUTION: The automatic rice milling equipment is composed of a charging stage (22) arranged in the guest chamber (3) and for placing grains thereon; the charging hopper (5) receiving the grains from a charging port (31) and housing the received grains so as to be delivered therefrom; a group of rice mills (11) which is arranged in an equipment chamber (4) and fully automatically mill the housed grains; and a polished rice tank (6) storing the polished grains so as to be taken out from the guest chamber (3). A charging port (31) of the charging hopper is arranged to face the charging stage (22), and a protruded part (33) is formed by extending a part of the charging hopper (5) inwardly toward a lower part of the charging stage (22).

Description

本発明は、客室からの穀物の投入操作により自動精米処理を行い、その精白米を客室で取出すことができる自動精米設備に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an automatic rice milling facility that can perform automatic rice milling by a grain input operation from a guest room and take out the milled rice in the guest room.

自動精米設備は、客室内の正面仕切壁の奥に形成した機器室内に、石抜機、精米機、昇降機等の精米機器と、機器メンテナンススペースとを備えてコンパクトに構成され、客室で籾米や玄米を投入すると全自動運転によって精米を行い、白米取出部から精白米を受け取ることができる。
利用者が穀物を投入するための投入ホッパは、特許文献1に示すように、機器室側に配置して比較的広い客室スペースを確保することにより、利用者による穀物の投入および精白米の取出しの際に、穀物を取り扱いやすくすることができる。また、特許文献2に示すように、客室側に投入ホッパを配置する構成も公知である。
Automatic rice milling equipment is compactly configured with rice milling equipment such as stone remover, rice milling machine, elevator, etc. and equipment maintenance space in the equipment room formed behind the front partition wall in the guest room. When the rice is introduced, the rice is polished by fully automatic operation and can be received from the white rice extraction department.
As shown in Patent Document 1, the input hopper for the user to input the grain is arranged on the equipment room side to secure a relatively large cabin space, so that the user can input the grain and take out the polished rice. In this case, the grain can be easily handled. Moreover, as shown in Patent Document 2, a configuration in which a closing hopper is arranged on the passenger compartment side is also known.

特開2007−203124号公報JP 2007-203124 A 特開2003−24804号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-24804

自動精米設備においては、一度の投入で多くの穀物量を連続して精米処理できることが望ましい。   In automatic rice milling equipment, it is desirable that a large amount of grain can be processed continuously with a single charge.

本発明の目的は、客室スペースと機器室スペースを確保した上で投入ホッパの容量を大きくすることにより、穀物の一括精米処理量の増加を可能とする自動精米設備を提供することにある。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an automatic rice milling facility that can increase the batch rice milling amount by increasing the capacity of a feeding hopper while securing a guest room space and an equipment room space.

請求項1の自動精米設備は、 穀物を載せるための客室に配置の投入台と、投入口から受けた穀物を収容する投入ホッパと、その収容穀物を全自動精米処理する機器室に配置の精米機器群と、その精白穀物を客室から取出し可能に貯留する白米タンクとからなる自動精米設備において、投入ホッパの投入口が投入台に隣接するよう投入ホッパを配置すると共に、投入ホッパの下部に投入台の下方に向かって張り出す突出部を形成したことを特徴とする。   The automatic rice milling apparatus according to claim 1 is a rice mill arranged in a guest room for placing grains, a loading hopper for accommodating grains received from the inlet, and a machine room for processing the accommodated grains fully automatically. In an automatic rice milling facility consisting of a group of equipment and a white rice tank that stores the milled grains so that they can be taken out from the cabin, the charging hopper is placed so that the charging hopper's charging port is adjacent to the charging table, and is loaded at the bottom of the charging hopper. It is characterized in that a projecting portion that protrudes downward from the base is formed.

上記自動精米設備は、投入ホッパが投入台から投入口を介して受けた穀物を収容し、その収容穀物を送出することによって精米機器群が順次精米処理し、白米タンクが精白穀物を客室から取出し可能に貯留し、このとき、投入ホッパの投入台の下部内方に張出す突出部を合わせて大量の穀物が収容される。   The automatic rice milling facility stores grains received by the input hopper from the input platform through the input port, and sends out the stored grains so that the rice milling equipment sequentially processes the rice, and the white rice tank takes out the polished grains from the guest room. At this time, a large amount of grain is accommodated together with a protruding portion that protrudes inwardly at the lower part of the input base of the input hopper.

請求項2の自動精米設備は、請求項1の構成において、前記客室と機器室との間に仕切壁を設け、この仕切壁による仕切線を挟んで投入台と投入ホッパの投入口とを接して配置したことを特徴とする。
上記自動精米設備は、客室と機器室の間を仕切壁で仕切り、客室に投入台を配置し、機器室に投入ホッパの投入口を配置することにより、客室と機器室のスペースがそれぞれ確保されることから、客室における穀物取扱いの際の操作性および機器室における機器メンテナンスの際の作業性を損なうことなく、大容量の投入ホッパによる利点を確保することができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the automatic rice milling apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein a partition wall is provided between the guest room and the equipment room, and the input table and the input port of the input hopper are in contact with each other with a partition line interposed therebetween. It is characterized by having arranged.
In the above automatic rice milling equipment, the guest room and the equipment room are separated from each other by a partition wall, a loading stand is arranged in the guest room, and a loading hopper inlet is arranged in the equipment room. Therefore, it is possible to ensure the advantage of the large capacity charging hopper without impairing the operability when handling grain in the cabin and the workability when maintaining the equipment in the equipment room.

請求項3の自動精米設備は、請求項1の構成において、前記投入ホッパの突出部は、少なくとも投入口から広がる籾の安息角の範囲まで張出して形成したことを特徴とする。
上記自動精米設備は、投入口から籾を受けた場合に、突出部において流下しうる最大範囲である投入口から広がる安息角の範囲まで籾が到達する。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the automatic rice milling apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein the protruding portion of the charging hopper is formed to extend at least to the repose angle range of the ridge extending from the charging port.
In the above-described automatic rice milling equipment, when the rice cake is received from the inlet, the rice cake reaches the range of the angle of repose extending from the inlet, which is the maximum range that can flow down in the protruding portion.

請求項4の自動精米設備は、請求項1の構成において、前記投入ホッパは、その底部で収容穀物を送出する搬送螺旋を突出部に及んで設けたことを特徴とする。
上記自動精米設備は、搬送螺旋が投入ホッパの底部に投入台の突出部に及ぶ範囲に配置される。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the automatic rice milling equipment according to the first aspect, wherein the feeding hopper is provided with a conveying spiral that feeds the stored grains at the bottom thereof so as to extend over the protruding portion.
The automatic rice milling equipment is arranged in a range where the conveying spiral extends to the bottom of the charging hopper and the protruding portion of the charging base.

請求項5の自動精米設備は、請求項1の構成において、前記投入ホッパは、突出部と対向配置の奥壁の下部で収容穀物の有無を検出する穀物センサを設けたことを特徴とする。
上記自動精米設備は、穀物センサが投入ホッパの奥壁の下部で収容穀物の有無を検出する。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the automatic rice milling equipment according to the first aspect, wherein the feeding hopper is provided with a grain sensor for detecting presence / absence of grains contained at the lower part of the rear wall opposed to the protrusion.
In the automatic rice milling equipment, the grain sensor detects the presence or absence of contained grains at the bottom of the back wall of the input hopper.

請求項1の自動精米設備は、投入ホッパが投入台から投入口を介して受けた穀物を収容し、その収容穀物を送出することによって精米機器群が順次精米処理し、白米タンクが精白穀物を客室から取出し可能に貯留する。このとき、投入ホッパ内には、投入台の下部に張出す突出部を合わせて穀物の収容量を増加させることから、全体としての新たな機器スペースを要することなく、利用者は持参穀物について分割投入の煩わしさを低減し、一度の投入で穀物を投入ホッパに収容して一括して精米処理し易くすることができる。 In the automatic rice milling apparatus of claim 1, the rice hopper receives the grains received from the input base through the input port, and the rice mills sequentially process the rice by sending the stored grains, and the white rice tank receives the polished grains. Store in a room so that it can be removed . At this time, since the storage capacity of the grain is increased by adding a protruding part that projects to the lower part of the input base in the input hopper, the user can divide the brought-in grains without requiring new equipment space as a whole. The troublesomeness of charging can be reduced, and the grains can be accommodated in the charging hopper in a single charging operation so that the rice milling can be easily performed.

請求項2の自動精米設備は、請求項1の効果に加え、客室と機器室の間を仕切壁で仕切り、客室に投入台を配置し、機器室に投入ホッパの投入口を配置することにより、客室と機器室のスペースがそれぞれ確保されることから、客室における穀物取扱いの際の操作性および機器室における機器メンテナンスの際の作業性を損なうことなく、大容量の投入ホッパによる利点を確保することができる。   In addition to the effect of claim 1, the automatic rice milling facility of claim 2 divides the guest room and the equipment room by a partition wall, arranges a loading table in the guest room, and places a loading hopper inlet in the equipment room. Since the space for the guest room and the equipment room is secured, the advantages of the large-capacity input hopper are ensured without impairing the operability when handling grain in the guest room and the workability of equipment maintenance in the equipment room. be able to.

請求項3の自動精米設備は、請求項1の効果に加え、上記投入ホッパの投入口に籾を受けた場合に、突出部において流下しうる最大範囲である投入口から広がる安息角の範囲まで籾が到達することから、収容籾量を最大限に確保することができる。   In addition to the effect of claim 1, the automatic rice milling apparatus of claim 3 has a repose angle range that extends from the input port, which is the maximum range that can flow down at the protruding portion when receiving dredging at the input port of the input hopper. Since the dredging arrives, the maximum amount of dredging can be secured.

請求項4の自動精米設備は、請求項1の効果に加え、搬送螺旋が投入ホッパの底部に投入台の下部内方の突出部に及ぶ範囲に配置されることから、突出部を含む投入ホッパの収容穀物の全量を送出することができる。   In addition to the effect of claim 1, the automatic rice milling apparatus according to claim 4 is arranged in a range where the conveying spiral extends from the bottom of the charging hopper to the protruding portion inside the lower part of the charging table. The entire amount of stored grain can be delivered.

請求項5の自動精米設備は、請求項1の効果に加え、穀物センサが投入ホッパの奥壁の下部で収容穀物の有無を検出することから、投入ホッパに投入された穀物が少量であってもその存在を容易に検出することができる。   In addition to the effect of claim 1, the automatic rice milling facility of claim 5 detects the presence or absence of stored grains at the lower part of the back wall of the input hopper, so that a small amount of grain is input to the input hopper. Its presence can be easily detected.

自動籾摺精米設備の一構成例の機器配置図Equipment layout of one example of automatic rice milling equipment 仕切壁の客室側正面図Front view of the partition wall 自動籾摺精米設備の処理行程展開図Process diagram of automatic rice milling machine 側面から見た投入ホッパの拡大縦断面図Expanded longitudinal section of the loading hopper as seen from the side 機器室の縦断側面図Longitudinal side view of equipment room シイナ樋の要部拡大正面図The main part enlarged front view of Shiina 自動籾摺精米設備の運転制御のフローチャートFlow chart of operation control of automatic rice milling machine 籾摺機風選部の内部構成の拡大側面図Expanded side view of the internal structure of the huller wind selector 第二構成例の自動籾摺精米設備の処理行程展開図Process chart of the automatic rice milling machine in the second configuration example 第二構成例の自動籾摺精米設備の機器室の縦断側面図Longitudinal side view of the equipment room of the automatic rice milling machine in the second configuration example 第三構成例の自動籾摺精米設備の処理行程展開図Process diagram of the automatic rice milling machine in the third configuration example 投入ホッパの投入口の部分破断による拡大図Enlarged view of the hopper inlet slot partially broken

上記技術思想に基づいて具体的に構成された実施の形態について以下に図面を参照しつつ説明する。
本発明の一構成例としての自動籾摺精米設備1は、その機器配置図を図1に、処理行程展開図を図3に示すように、矩形の建屋を前後に仕切壁2で仕切り、その手前側を客室3として操作スペースを確保し、奥側を機器室4として精米機器を収容する。
Embodiments specifically configured based on the above technical idea will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the automatic layout of rice milling equipment 1 as one configuration example of the present invention is shown in FIG. The front side is used as a guest room 3 to secure an operation space, and the back side is used as an equipment room 4 to accommodate rice milling equipment.

客室3の左右の一側(図例は左側)を投入側とし、他側(図例は右側)を取出側とし、図2の仕切壁の客室側正面図に示すように、投入側に投入ホッパ5の投入口32、取出側に白米タンク6の取り出し口をそれぞれ客室3側操作可能に配置する。機器室4には第一昇降機7、脱ぷ部8aと風選部8bによって構成される籾摺機8、石抜機9、第二昇降機10、精米機11を配置する。また、機器室4には精米機11の排出糠を収容するための遠心分離部12を設けるとともに、建家外には籾摺機8から排出される籾殻を収容する不図示の籾殻収容部を備える。   The left and right sides (left side in the example in the figure) of the guest room 3 are the input side, and the other side (right side in the figure) is the take-out side. A white rice tank 6 take-out port is arranged on the take-in port 32 of the hopper 5 and the take-out side so that the cabin 3 can be operated. In the equipment room 4, a first elevator 7, a rice huller 8, a stone remover 9, a second elevator 10, and a rice mill 11 constituted by a removal unit 8a and a wind selector 8b are arranged. In addition, the equipment room 4 is provided with a centrifuge 12 for accommodating the discharged rice cake of the rice milling machine 11, and an unshown rice husk accommodating part for accommodating the rice husk discharged from the rice huller 8 outside the building. Prepare.

投入ホッパ5の上方に客室3と機器室4との間を仕切る仕切壁2による仕切線Aに略沿って上下方向に開閉動作する投入シャッター21aで開閉される投入空間部21を形成する。平面視で仕切線Aを挟んで客室3側に投入台22を設け、機械室4側に投入ホッパ5の投入口31と配置する構成とする。仕切壁2の左右中央部には籾摺精米操作のための操作パネル23を設け、また、白米タンク6の下部には白米取出シャッタ6aを設ける。   A closing space 21 that is opened and closed by a closing shutter 21 a that opens and closes in the vertical direction is formed above the closing hopper 5 along the partition line A formed by the partition wall 2 that partitions the cabin 3 and the equipment room 4. In a plan view, the loading table 22 is provided on the passenger cabin 3 side with the partition line A in between, and the loading port 31 of the loading hopper 5 is disposed on the machine chamber 4 side. An operation panel 23 is provided at the left and right central portions of the partition wall 2 and a white rice take-out shutter 6 a is provided below the white rice tank 6.

籾摺機8はインペラ式の脱ぷ部8aと、脱ぷ部8aで脱ぷされ、脱ぷ米搬送筒8cで搬送された脱ぷ米を風選処理する風選部8bとを設け、風選部8bは、その内部構成の拡大側面図を図8に示すように、後ろ上がりに傾斜する主風路51の終端部に吸引ファン52を介して排風ダクト53を設け、主風路51の始端部に脱ぷ部8aからの玄米を受け、その下方に玄米樋47を設けることにより、玄米を玄米樋47に、籾殻を排風ダクト53に風力選別可能に構成される。そして、玄米樋47は石抜機の石抜機9上部の石抜用タンク9aと連通する構成とする。
また、主風路51の中段位置でシイナ米を受けるシイナ樋42を設けるほか、主風路51の終端部に吸引風量調節用の風調弁56を構成し、この風調弁56と直列して開閉弁57を設ける。
The rice huller 8 is provided with an impeller-type detaching unit 8a, and a wind selection unit 8b for wind-selecting the deflated rice that has been evacuated by the detaching unit 8a and conveyed by the detached rice conveying cylinder 8c. As shown in FIG. 8, an enlarged side view of the internal configuration of the selector 8 b is provided with an exhaust duct 53 via a suction fan 52 at the end of the main air passage 51 that is inclined backward and upward. By receiving the brown rice from the detaching part 8 a at the start end of the rice and providing the brown rice bran 47 below the brown rice, the brown rice is converted into the brown rice bran 47 and the rice husk is arranged in the exhaust duct 53 so that the wind can be selected. The brown rice bran 47 is configured to communicate with the stone removal tank 9a at the top of the stone removal machine 9 of the stone removal machine.
In addition to providing a rice bowl 42 for receiving the rice at the middle position of the main air passage 51, a wind adjustment valve 56 for adjusting the suction air volume is formed at the end portion of the main air passage 51, and this air adjustment valve 56 is connected in series. An on-off valve 57 is provided.

石抜機9は、傾斜する揺動選別板9cの揺動作用で石と玄米とを分離選別し、選別した玄米を揺動選別板9cの下流側から藁屑等を除去する異物選別機9dそして玄米通路9eを経て第二昇降機10に供給する構成としている。また、選別した石は精米運転終了後に揺動選別板9cの上流側に設ける石排出通路9fから排出容器45に収容される構成である。また、符号「9g」は石・残米排出切り換えシャッタで精米運転終了時にまず石排出通路9f側に切り替えて石を排出容器45に排出した後、揺動選別板9cに残留して上流側に揺れ上がる玄米を第二昇降機10に供給する残米通路9h側に排出する構成である。
なお、脱ぷ部8aは一対のロール式でも可能である。
The stone remover 9 separates and sorts stones and brown rice by the swinging action of the swinging swing sorting plate 9c, and removes the sorted brown rice from the downstream side of the swing sorting plate 9c to remove foreign matter sorters 9d and the like. It is set as the structure supplied to the 2nd elevator 10 through the brown rice channel | path 9e. The selected stone is stored in the discharge container 45 from the stone discharge passage 9f provided on the upstream side of the swing sorting plate 9c after the completion of the rice milling operation. Reference numeral “9g” is a stone / remaining rice discharge switching shutter. When the rice milling operation is finished, the sign “9g” is first switched to the stone discharge passage 9f side to discharge the stone to the discharge container 45, and then remains on the swing sorting plate 9c and upstream. In this configuration, the swaying brown rice is discharged to the remaining rice passage 9h side that supplies the second elevator 10.
The removal part 8a can be a pair of rolls.

自動籾摺精米設備1の処理行程展開図を図3に示すように、籾と玄米を識別する穀種センサ35で籾を判別した場合、又は操作パネル23で籾を選択した場合に、投入ホッパ5、第一昇降機7、籾摺機8の脱ぷ部8a、同じく風選部8b、石抜機9、第二昇降機10、精米機11、白米タンク6の順の移送経路を構成し、精米機11の供給側にはロータリバルブ付きの玄米チャージタンク11aを設けて繰出し制御可能に下部センサ11bを設けることにより自動籾摺精米運転を行う。また、籾と玄米を識別する穀種センサ35で玄米を判別した場合、又は玄米を選択した場合は、第一昇降機7の投出部7aに設けた投出切替弁7bによって移送経路を切替えることにより、投入ホッパ5、第一昇降機7、石抜機9、第二昇降機10、精米機11、白米タンク6の順の移送経路により自動精米運転を行う。   As shown in FIG. 3, a processing process development diagram of the automatic rice milling rice mill 1 shows that when the cocoon is discriminated by the grain sensor 35 for discriminating between the cocoon and the brown rice, or when the cocoon is selected by the operation panel 23, 5, the first lifting machine 7, the unwinding part 8 a of the rice huller 8, the wind selection part 8 b, the stone punching machine 9, the second lifting machine 10, the rice milling machine 11, and the white rice tank 6 are configured in this order. 11 is provided with a brown rice charge tank 11a with a rotary valve, and a lower sensor 11b is provided so as to be capable of being fed out to perform automatic rice milling operation. Moreover, when brown rice is discriminated by the grain sensor 35 for identifying rice bran and brown rice, or when brown rice is selected, the transfer path is switched by the dispensing switching valve 7b provided in the dispensing portion 7a of the first elevator 7. Thus, the automatic rice milling operation is performed by the transfer path of the charging hopper 5, the first elevator 7, the stone remover 9, the second elevator 10, the rice mill 11, and the white rice tank 6 in this order.

(投入ホッパ)
投入ホッパ5は、その拡大縦断面図を図4に示すように、投入口31を上部に開口して受けた穀物を収容するとともに、収容穀物を送出する搬送螺旋32を底部に備え、投入口31を投入台22に近接して配置する。投入ホッパ5の手前側は、その一部を投入台22の内方に張出すように側面視略三角形状の突出部33を形成する。搬送螺旋32は突出部33を含む全長に及んで構成する。そして本実施の形態の投入ホッパ5の全体の形状は側面視で略台形状に構成される。
(Input hopper)
As shown in FIG. 4, an enlarged vertical sectional view of the charging hopper 5 is provided with a feeding spiral 32 at the bottom thereof for receiving grains received by opening the charging opening 31 at the top, and for delivering the stored grains. 31 is arranged close to the loading table 22. On the front side of the charging hopper 5, a projecting portion 33 having a substantially triangular shape in side view is formed so that a part of the charging hopper 5 protrudes inward of the charging table 22. The conveying spiral 32 is configured to extend over the entire length including the protruding portion 33. And the whole shape of the injection hopper 5 of this Embodiment is comprised by substantially trapezoid shape by side view.

上記構成の投入ホッパ5は、投入台22から投入口31を介して受けた穀物を収容し、その収容穀物を底部の搬送螺旋32の送出動作によって精米機器群が順次精米処理し、白米タンク6が精白穀物を客室から取出し可能に貯留し、この場合において、投入ホッパ5には、投入台22の内方に張出す突出部33を合わせた穀物が収容される。   The input hopper 5 having the above-described configuration stores grains received from the input table 22 through the input port 31, and the rice milling apparatus group sequentially processes the stored grains by the feeding operation of the transport spiral 32 at the bottom. However, in this case, the throwing hopper 5 accommodates the grain combined with the protruding portion 33 projecting inward of the throwing base 22.

したがって、上記自動籾摺精米設備1は、所要の大きさの投入台22と投入ホッパ5を含む内部機器の配置を確保しつつ、穀物の投入操作に必要な上面高さ規制内で、一見して機器室内配置のコンパクトな構成の投入ホッパ5に1回分の利用に十分な穀物を収容して一括処理することができる。また、搬送螺旋32は、突出部33に及ぶ範囲で投入ホッパ5の底部に投入台22の内方範囲からはみ出すことなく配置され、突出部33を含む収容穀物の全量を送出することができる。   Accordingly, the automatic rice milling rice mill 1 at first glance is within the upper surface height regulation necessary for the grain loading operation while securing the arrangement of the internal equipment including the loading table 22 and the loading hopper 5 having a required size. In addition, the hopper 5 having a compact configuration arranged in the equipment room can receive enough grains for one use and batch-process them. Further, the conveying spiral 32 is arranged at the bottom of the charging hopper 5 in a range extending to the protruding portion 33 without protruding from the inward range of the charging table 22, and can send out the entire amount of stored grains including the protruding portion 33.

上記構成の投入ホッパ5は、客室3と機器室4との間を仕切る仕切壁2による仕切線Aを挟んで投入台22と投入ホッパ5の投入口31とを接して配置することにより、客室3と機器室4のスペースをそれぞれ確保しつつ、大容量の投入ホッパ5を含む各機器の機能を確保することができる。   The charging hopper 5 having the above-described configuration is arranged such that the charging base 22 and the charging port 31 of the charging hopper 5 are in contact with each other across the partition line A formed by the partition wall 2 that partitions the cabin 3 and the equipment room 4. 3 and the equipment room 4 can be secured, and the functions of the equipment including the large capacity loading hopper 5 can be secured.

また、投入ホッパ5の突出部33は、少なくとも投入口31から広がる籾の安息角Bの範囲まで張出して形成することにより、投入口31から籾を受けた場合に、突出部33において籾が流下しうる最大範囲である投入口31から広がる安息角Bの範囲まで籾が到達することから、収容籾量を最大限に確保することができる。   Further, the protruding portion 33 of the charging hopper 5 is formed so as to protrude at least to the range of the repose angle B of the bag extending from the charging port 31, and when the bag is received from the charging port 31, the bag flows down at the protruding portion 33. Since the soot reaches the range of the repose angle B that extends from the insertion port 31 that is the maximum possible range, the amount of the containing soot can be ensured to the maximum.

また、投入ホッパ5の突出部33と対向配置の奥壁の下部位置で収容穀物の有無を検出する穀物センサ34を設け、この穀物センサ34と合わせて籾と玄米を識別する穀種センサ35を設けることにより、投入ホッパ5に投入された穀物が少量であってもその存在を容易に検出することができる。   In addition, a grain sensor 34 for detecting the presence or absence of stored grains is provided at a lower position of the rear wall opposite to the protruding portion 33 of the feeding hopper 5, and a grain type sensor 35 for identifying rice bran and brown rice is combined with the grain sensor 34. By providing it, even if a small amount of grain is put into the feeding hopper 5, its presence can be easily detected.

(搬送螺旋制御)
搬送螺旋32の制御については、石抜機9上部の玄米入路に上限センサ(図示せず)と流量調節弁(図示せず)を備えた石抜用タンク9aを設け、その上限センサがオンすると投入ホッパ5の搬送螺旋32を停止し、オフすると再開するように動作制御し、流量調整することにより、石抜機9の選別能力に応じた玄米供給が可能となることから、過剰供給に起因する精白米中の石の混入を防止することができる。
(Transport spiral control)
As for the control of the transport spiral 32, a stone removal tank 9a having an upper limit sensor (not shown) and a flow rate control valve (not shown) is provided in the brown rice entrance at the top of the stone remover 9, and the upper limit sensor is turned on. By controlling the operation so that the conveying spiral 32 of the feeding hopper 5 is stopped and restarted when it is turned off, and the flow rate is adjusted, brown rice can be supplied according to the sorting ability of the stone remover 9. Mixing stones in polished rice can be prevented.

また、石抜用タンク9aは、その上部に過剰穀物を第一昇降機7に戻すためのオーバーフローゲートを形成し、下部の出口に流量調節弁を設け、搬送螺旋32の移送動作を一定時間間隔の間欠動作とすることにより、センサーを要しない低コストの構成によって石抜機9の選別能力に応じた玄米供給が可能となることから、過剰供給に起因する精白米中の石の混入を防止することができるとともに、過剰穀物がオーバーフローして第一昇降機7に送られることから、詰まりを防止することができる。   Further, the stone removal tank 9a is formed with an overflow gate for returning excess grains to the first elevator 7 at the upper part thereof, a flow control valve is provided at the lower outlet, and the transfer operation of the conveying spiral 32 is performed at regular intervals. By adopting the intermittent operation, brown rice can be supplied according to the sorting ability of the stone remover 9 with a low-cost configuration that does not require a sensor, so that mixing of stones in the polished rice due to excessive supply is prevented. Since excess grain overflows and is sent to the first elevator 7, clogging can be prevented.

(シイナ米処理)
次に、シイナ米の処理について説明する。シイナ米は籾米に混入している未成熟米であり、小粒軽量であるがためにロール式やインペラ式の通常の籾摺機では十分な脱ぷが困難であることから、シイナ米の処理のために、自動籾摺精米設備を以下のように構成する。
(Sina rice treatment)
Next, the processing of shiina rice will be described. Shiina rice is immature rice that is mixed in sticky rice, and because it is small and lightweight, it is difficult to remove it sufficiently with a roll-type or impeller-type conventional rice huller. For this purpose, the automatic rice milling equipment is constructed as follows.

インペラ式の籾摺機8の例においては、機器室4の縦断側面図を図5に示すように、脱ぷ部8aを下に風選部8bを上に配置して籾摺機8を構成し、第一昇降機7の投出切替弁7bの一方側から脱ぷシュート41を介して籾米を脱ぷ部8aに供給し、風選部8bのシイナ米を受けるシイナ樋42からその案内部42aを下方の脱ぷ部8aに供給連通してシイナ米の戻し路を形成する。この戻し路によってシイナ米を脱ぷ部8aに戻すことにより籾摺り循環を行う。また、シイナ樋42から排出シュート44を分岐して石抜機9の排出石を受ける排出容器45に連通する。そのほか、風選部8bの玄米樋47と投出切替弁7bの他方側の石抜シュート48を合流して石抜機9に供給連通する。   In the example of the impeller-type huller 8, the vertical side view of the equipment room 4 is shown in FIG. 5, and the huller 8 is configured by disposing the unwinding portion 8a and the wind-selecting portion 8b upward. Then, from one side of the discharge switching valve 7b of the first elevator 7 to supply the glutinous rice to the detaching part 8a via the detaching chute 41, the guide part 42a from the syna ridge 42 that receives the sina rice of the wind selection part 8b. Is fed to the lower detaching part 8a to form a return path for the rice. The rice straw is circulated by returning the rice rice to the removing portion 8a through this return path. In addition, a discharge chute 44 is branched from the shih bowl 42 and communicates with a discharge container 45 that receives the discharge stone of the stone remover 9. In addition, the brown rice bran 47 of the wind selection unit 8 b and the stone extraction chute 48 on the other side of the discharge switching valve 7 b are joined and connected to the stone extraction machine 9.

シイナ樋42には、その要部拡大正面図を図6に示すように、脱ぷ部8aにシイナ米を案内する通路底面を開いてシイナ米を排出側に分岐案内するための切替部材46によって排出切替部を構成し、この切替部材46に上記排出シュート44を取付ける。この切替部材46を閉じて脱ぷ部8a側に切替えることにより、シイナ米の籾摺り循環を行い、また、開くことにより循環を断ってシイナ米を排出容器45に排出する。   As shown in FIG. 6, an enlarged front view of the main portion of the shiina ridge 42 is provided with a switching member 46 for opening the passage bottom surface for guiding the shiina rice to the detaching portion 8 a and branching and guiding the shiina rice to the discharge side. A discharge switching portion is configured, and the discharge chute 44 is attached to the switching member 46. By closing the switching member 46 and switching to the detaching part 8a side, the rice rice is scoured and circulated, and when opened, the circulation is cut off and the rice is discharged into the discharge container 45.

上記構成の自動籾摺精米設備1の運転制御について説明する。自動籾摺精米設備1は、その運転制御のフローチャートを図7に示すように、客室3の利用者が仕切壁2の操作パネル23に料金を投入すると、料金投入処理のステップ1(以下において、「S1」の如く略記する。)によって運転開始工程に入る。   Operation control of the automatic rice hull milling equipment 1 having the above configuration will be described. As shown in the flowchart of the operation control in FIG. 7, the automatic rice milling rice plant equipment 1 charges the operation panel 23 of the partition wall 2 when the user of the guest room 3 inputs a charge into step 1 (hereinafter, The operation start process is started by abbreviating as “S1”.

運転開始工程では、料金を投入すると投入シャッタ21aが開いて投入空間部21が開放され、利用者は袋に持参した穀物を投入台22に載置して投入ホッパ5に投入する。そして、操作パネル23で精白度の設定を行なう(S2,S3)。すると機器室4の各機器を起動するとともに投入穀物に応じて籾摺精米または玄米精米のいずれかの精米コースを決定(S4)することにより、前掲の図3に示すように、第一昇降機7の投出先を投出切替弁7bによって移送経路を切替える。   In the operation start process, when a charge is input, the input shutter 21a is opened and the input space portion 21 is opened, and the user places the grain brought in the bag on the input table 22 and inputs it into the input hopper 5. Then, the whiteness is set on the operation panel 23 (S2, S3). Then, by starting each device in the device room 4 and determining a milling course of either rice milled rice or brown rice milled rice according to the input grain (S4), as shown in FIG. The transfer path is switched by the discharge switching valve 7b.

次いで、対応するコースの精米運転工程に移行(S5)する。投入ホッパ5から穀物を送出することにより、籾摺精米運転コースでは籾摺機8を経由して籾摺精米を行い、玄米精米運転コースでは籾摺機8を省いて、玄米精米を行う。   Next, the process proceeds to the rice polishing operation process of the corresponding course (S5). By sending out the grains from the input hopper 5, rice milling is performed through the rice milling machine 8 in the rice milling rice operation course, and the rice milling machine 8 is omitted in the brown rice milling operation course.

籾摺精米コースの場合について詳細に説明すると、投入ホッパ5の穀物を第一昇降機7から投出切替弁7bによって籾摺機8の脱ぷ部8aに送り、風選部8bで玄米を選別し、石抜機9、精米機11を経て精白された穀物を白米タンク6に収容する。   The case of the rice milling rice course will be described in detail. Grains in the input hopper 5 are sent from the first elevator 7 to the detaching part 8a of the rice milling machine 8 by the throw-out switching valve 7b, and the brown rice is selected by the wind selecting part 8b. Then, the grains milled through the stone removing machine 9 and the rice milling machine 11 are accommodated in the white rice tank 6.

この間において、風選部8bでシイナ樋42に選別されたシイナ米は下方の脱ぷ部8aに再び送られ、十分に脱ぷされて玄米ならば次の石抜機9に進み、その他の脱ぷが不十分なものは、再び風選部8bのシイナ樋42に選別され、投入ホッパ5の投入穀物が尽きて精米運転工程が終了するまでシイナ米の籾摺風選循環が繰り返される。   During this time, the rice rice selected by the wind selection unit 8b into the china rice cake 42 is sent again to the lower removal unit 8a. If it is sufficiently removed and if it is brown rice, it proceeds to the next stone remover 9 and other removals. Insufficient rice is sorted again into the china rice cake 42 of the wind selection unit 8b, and the rice rice rice cake wind circulation is repeated until the input grain of the input hopper 5 is exhausted and the rice milling operation process is completed.

投入ホッパ5の投入穀物が尽きることを穀物センサ34が検出すると精米運転の終了動作工程に移行(S6,S7)する。この精米運転の終了動作工程では、まず石抜機9の石排出(S8)を行い、次いで石・残米排出切り換えシャッタを切り換え、揺動選別板9c上の残米排出(S9)の制御によって残米を精米機11に送る。
籾摺精米コースの場合はシイナ米を排出するシイナ処理(S10)として、シイナ樋42の切替部材46を排出シュート44側に開いてシイナ米を石と共通の石抜機9の排出容器45に排出し、または、外部の容器に排出収容することによって終了動作工程を終了(S11)し、次いで各機器を停止(S12)し、この状態で白米タンク6からの白米取出しを促しつつ、次の利用者のために待機する。
When the grain sensor 34 detects that the input grain of the input hopper 5 is exhausted, the process proceeds to the finishing operation process of the rice milling operation (S6, S7). In the finishing operation process of the rice milling operation, first, the stone discharging machine 9 discharges the stone (S8), then switches the stone / residual rice discharge switching shutter, and controls the remaining rice discharge (S9) on the swing sorting plate 9c. The rice is sent to the rice mill 11.
In the case of the rice milling rice course, as a shiner process (S10) for discharging the shiina rice, the switching member 46 of the shiya koji 42 is opened to the discharge chute 44 side, and the shiina rice is discharged into the discharge container 45 of the stone remover 9 common to the stone. Alternatively, the end operation process is completed by discharging and accommodating in an external container (S11), and then each device is stopped (S12). In this state, the next use is promoted while taking out the white rice from the white rice tank 6 Wait for the person.

このように、上記構成の自動籾摺精米設備1による籾米の籾摺精米処理は、第一昇降機7による投出穀物を籾摺機8で脱ぷし、続く石抜機9を経由して精米機11によって精米し、この時、シイナ樋42を脱ぷ部8aに供給連通して形成した戻し路によりシイナ米の籾摺循環行程が形成され、精米終了時に切替部材46により排出側に切替えられてシイナ米が排出される。したがって、戻し路により繰返される籾摺りによってシイナ米の最大限の脱ぷ処理が行われるとともに、籾摺精米運転終了時におけるシイナ米の排出によってシイナ米の機器内残留を回避することができる。   In this way, the rice bran milling process of the rice bran by the automatic rice milling equipment 1 having the above-described configuration is carried out by removing the grain thrown out by the first elevator 7 with the rice milling machine 8 and then passing through the stone remover 9. At this time, a rice straw slag circulation process is formed by a return path formed by communicating and feeding the china rice cake 42 to the detaching portion 8a, and when the rice milling is finished, it is switched to the discharge side by the switching member 46. Rice is discharged. Therefore, the maximum removal of the rice is performed by the rice straw repeated through the return path, and the residue of the rice in the apparatus can be avoided by discharging the rice at the end of the rice milling operation.

(風選排出)
次に、籾摺機8の風選部8bを排出切替部として構成した例について説明する。
風選部8bは、投入ホッパ5の全投入籾米の籾摺りが終了した時点以降の精米運転の終了動作工程における所定時間の風選動作により、主風路51の風選風量を増大するべく開閉弁57を開閉制御することによってシイナ米を籾殻容器に吸引排出することができる。本実施の形態では開閉弁57を閉じると主風路51の風量が増大する。また、上記開閉弁57に代えて、風調弁56の開度制御や、吸引ファン52の回転制御(回転数を増大すると主風路51の風量が増大する)による風量調節によっても同様にシイナ米の排出切替部を構成することができる。
(Wind selection discharge)
Next, the example which comprised the wind selection part 8b of the hulling machine 8 as a discharge switching part is demonstrated.
The wind selection unit 8b is an open / close valve for increasing the wind selection amount of the main wind path 51 by the wind selection operation for a predetermined time in the finishing operation process of the rice milling operation after the finishing of the rice mashing of all the introduced rice in the input hopper 5. By controlling opening and closing 57, the rice can be sucked and discharged into the rice husk container. In the present embodiment, when the on-off valve 57 is closed, the air volume in the main air passage 51 increases. Further, instead of the opening / closing valve 57, the air conditioner 56 can also be controlled by adjusting the air volume by controlling the opening degree of the air conditioning valve 56 or rotating the suction fan 52 (the air volume of the main air passage 51 increases when the rotation speed is increased). A rice discharge switching unit can be configured.

(第二構成例)
次に、第二構成例の自動籾摺精米設備について説明する。以下において、前記同様の部材はその符号を付すことにより説明を省略する。
第二構成例の自動籾摺精米設備61は、その処理行程展開図を図9に示すように、第一昇降機7の投出切替弁7bから選択可能に脱ぷシュート41を介して籾摺機8の脱ぷ部8aに連通して穀物供給を限定し、風選部8bのシイナ樋42は、シイナ米の戻し路となるシイナシュート62を設けて第一昇降機7に供給連通することにより、籾米の籾摺りとともに、シイナ米の循環籾摺りを行う。また、投出切替弁7bから選択可能に石抜シュート48を介して石抜機9に連通する。
(Second configuration example)
Next, the automatic rice milling rice equipment of the 2nd example of composition is explained. In the following description, the same members as those described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.
As shown in FIG. 9, the automatic rice milling equipment 61 of the second configuration example can be selected from the discharge switching valve 7 b of the first elevator 7 through the detaching chute 41 as shown in FIG. 9. 8 is connected to the degreasing unit 8a to limit the grain supply, and the china rice cake 42 of the wind selection unit 8b is provided with a china chute 62 as a return path of the rice rice, and communicated with the first elevator 7 by communication. Along with the culling of sticky rice, we will circulate and grind China rice. Moreover, it communicates with the stone remover 9 through a stone extraction chute 48 so as to be selectable from the discharge switching valve 7b.

詳細には、第二構成例の機器室の縦断側面図を図10に示すように、第一昇降機7の投出切替弁7bの片側から脱ぷ部8aまで脱ぷシュート41を設け、投出切替弁7bの他側から石抜機9まで石抜シュート48を設ける。シイナ樋42から第一昇降機7までシイナシュート62を設ける。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, a vertical side view of the equipment room of the second configuration example is provided with a dechipping chute 41 from one side of the throwing switching valve 7b of the first elevator 7 to the depumping part 8a, A stone extraction chute 48 is provided from the other side of the switching valve 7 b to the stone extraction machine 9. A thinner chute 62 is provided from the thinner rod 42 to the first elevator 7.

上記構成の自動籾摺精米設備61は、第一昇降機7の投出切替弁7bを籾摺機8に切替えた場合に同昇降機7に受けた穀物が籾摺機8に送られることから、投入籾米の籾摺りが可能となるとともに、シイナ樋42から昇降機7に供給連通する戻し路による籾摺循環行程が形成される。   The automatic rice hull milling equipment 61 having the above-described configuration is inserted because the grain received by the elevator 7 is sent to the rice huller 8 when the discharge switching valve 7b of the first elevator 7 is switched to the rice huller 8. Rice bran can be crushed, and a rice husk circulation process is formed by a return path that communicates with the elevator ridge 7 through the supply of the rice bran 42.

籾摺精米運転の終了動作工程に、まず前述の石排出を行い、次いで石・残米排出シャッタを残米通路側に切り換えて残米通路に残留玄米を供給してから、再度石・残米切換シャッタを石排出通路9f側に切り換えると共に投出切替弁7bを石抜機9に切替える。すると、最後に風選部8bで風選されてシイナ樋47から昇降機7に戻されたシイナ米が昇降機7から石抜機9に供給され、揺動選別板9cを揺れ上げ石排出通路9fを経て排出容器45に排出される。   At the end of the rice milling operation, the above stone is discharged first, then the stone / residual rice discharge shutter is switched to the remaining rice passage side to supply the residual brown rice to the remaining rice passage, and then the stone / residual rice again. The switching shutter is switched to the stone discharge passage 9f side, and the discharge switching valve 7b is switched to the stone removing machine 9. Then, the rice rice finally selected by the wind selector 8b and returned to the elevator 7 from the shiver 47 is supplied from the elevator 7 to the stone remover 9, and the swinging plate 9c is shaken up through the stone discharge passage 9f. It is discharged into the discharge container 45.

したがって、投出切替弁7bにより、籾米の籾摺りと玄米の石抜きの間の選択とともに、精米運転終了時にシイナ米についての籾摺循環と排出容器45への排出の間の選択が可能となる。   Therefore, the throwing-out switching valve 7b allows selection between rice bran milling and unpolished stone removal, and at the end of the milling operation, selection between rice mill circulation and discharge into the discharge container 45 at the end of the milling operation.

なお、ここに述べたシイナ樋42から第一昇降機7に至るシイナシュート62は、前述の自動籾摺精米設備1において、シイナ樋42を脱ぷ部8aに供給連通する構成と置き換えることによってもシイナ米の戻し路として機能することが明らかであることから、その詳細な説明を省略する。   It should be noted that the shiner chute 62 extending from the shiver basket 42 to the first elevator 7 described above can be replaced by replacing the shiner bar 42 with a configuration in which the shiner basket 42 is connected to the detaching portion 8a in the automatic rice milling rice mill 1 described above. Since it is clear that it functions as a return path for rice, its detailed description is omitted.

(シイナ米取出構造)
次に、自動籾摺精米設備のシイナ米の客室取出の構成例について説明する。
自動籾摺精米設備71は、その処理行程展開図を図11に示すように、投入ホッパ5の下方から客室3内に引き出せるように取出箱72を設けるとともに、投出切替弁7bから取出箱72に連通してシイナ米を客室3で取出し可能に構成する。
(Shina rice extraction structure)
Next, a description will be given of a configuration example of taking out the guest room of the China rice of the automatic rice milling rice equipment.
As shown in FIG. 11, the automatic rice milling equipment 71 is provided with a take-out box 72 so that it can be drawn into the passenger compartment 3 from below the input hopper 5, and a take-out box 72 from the discharge switching valve 7 b. It is configured so that the rice can be taken out in the guest room 3 in communication with the room.

この場合、投出切替弁7bから石抜機9までの間で分岐する切替弁7cから取出箱72にシイナ米を搬送するように分岐制御を行うことにより、籾摺り循環後に排出されるシイナ米を投入ホッパ5の下方の取出箱72から利用客が持ち帰ることができる
なお、図9と図11について、省略している符号があるが、基本構成は図3と共通である。また、図10について、省略している符号があるが、基本構成は図5と同様である。
In this case, the branching control is performed so that the rice is transported from the switching valve 7c that branches between the dumping switching valve 7b to the stone remover 9 to the take-out box 72, thereby feeding the rice that is discharged after the hulling circulation. The user can take home from the take-out box 72 below the hopper 5. Although there are omitted symbols in FIGS. 9 and 11, the basic configuration is the same as that in FIG. 3. Although there are omitted reference numerals in FIG. 10, the basic configuration is the same as in FIG.

(穀物判別)
投入穀物の判別については、玄米についての精米処理の開始において、石抜用タンク9aの下限センサ9bにより投入穀物が到達するまでの時間が所定時間を越えた場合は、籾米についての精米処理に制御処理の切替えを行うことにより、投入ホッパ5の籾玄米判別センサの判別誤差や、操作パネル23の誤操作を修正して適切な精米処理を確保することができる。
(Grain discrimination)
Regarding the discrimination of the input grain, when the time until the input grain arrives by the lower limit sensor 9b of the stone removal tank 9a at the start of the rice milling process for the brown rice, control is performed for the rice polishing process for the polished rice. By performing the process switching, it is possible to correct the discriminating error of the brown brown rice discriminating sensor of the throwing hopper 5 and the erroneous operation of the operation panel 23 to ensure an appropriate rice milling process.

詳細には、投入穀物が投入ホッパ5から石抜用タンク9aに到達するまでの時間は、穀物の流動性の差により、投入穀物が籾米であれば玄米より長い時間を要することから、投入ホッパ5の搬送螺旋32、第一昇降機7、投出切替弁7b、切替弁7cの通過に要する時間(例えば、玄米が20秒、籾米が30秒)の差を石抜用タンク9aの下限センサ9bの検出によって判別することができる。   Specifically, since the time required for the input grain to reach the stone removal tank 9a from the input hopper 5 is longer than the brown rice if the input grain is brown rice due to the difference in the fluidity of the grain, the input hopper 5 is the lower limit sensor 9b of the stone removal tank 9a for the difference in the time required for passing through the conveying spiral 32, the first elevator 7, the throwing switching valve 7b, and the switching valve 7c (for example, 20 seconds for brown rice and 30 seconds for brown rice). It can be determined by detecting this.

(投入ホッパ投入口)
投入ホッパ5については、その内部構造の部分破断による拡大図を図12に示すように、その投入口31に網81を設け、同投入口31の外側に支持部82を配置し、この支持部82に偏心ウェートによる振動モータ83を設けることにより、投入ホッパ5に投入された穀物の残留を低減することができる。
(Input hopper input port)
As shown in FIG. 12, an enlarged view of the internal structure of the charging hopper 5 partially broken is provided with a net 81 at the charging port 31, and a support portion 82 is disposed outside the charging port 31. By providing the vibration motor 83 with the eccentric weight in 82, the residual of the grain thrown into the throwing hopper 5 can be reduced.

(籾摺機調整)
籾摺機8の風選部8bの調整設定のために、ダクト設置状況に対応するファンの最適回転数を取得できるように納品設定モードをコントローラに設ける。例えば、入力事項をダクト径、配管長、エルボの数の3項目とする入力画面(または表示)において、値を直接入力する記述形式または予め入力された中から選ぶ選択形式の入力操作によって適正回転数(または多段段階)を表示する。
(Correction machine adjustment)
A delivery setting mode is provided in the controller so that the optimum rotation speed of the fan corresponding to the duct installation status can be acquired for adjustment setting of the wind selector 8b of the huller 8. For example, on the input screen (or display) where the input items are the three items of duct diameter, pipe length, and number of elbows, proper rotation is possible by the input operation of the description format in which values are directly input or the selection format selected from pre-input Display number (or multistage).

従来は、籾摺機8の据付の際の試運転において、脱ぷ部8aで籾摺作業をしながら風選部8bにおける風選状況を見ることにより、ファン、脱ぷ、選別の煩わしい調整設定作業を行う必要があったが、上記ファン設定モードにより、そのような煩わしい調整設定作業を要することなく、配管の適正を確認した上で機器を起動してファンの回転を決め、後は選別の確認のみで調整設定作業を完結することができる。   Conventionally, in the trial operation when installing the hulling machine 8, the troublesome adjustment and setting work of the fan, the defogging, and the sorting is performed by observing the wind selection status in the wind selecting unit 8b while performing the hulling work in the defluxing unit 8a. However, the above fan setting mode does not require such troublesome adjustment and setting work, and after confirming the appropriateness of the piping, start the equipment and determine the rotation of the fan. The adjustment setting work can be completed only with this.

上記籾摺機8の調整設定に関し、設定をしないと籾摺機8の運転ができず、また、設定しても指定以外の配管にの場合に起動ができないように、上記納品設定モードを構成することにより、配管の適正確認によって籾摺機8の起動が可能となるので、籾摺機8のトラブルの大半を占めるダクト施工状態のトラブルを防止することができる。   Concerning the adjustment settings of the above-mentioned huller 8, the delivery setting mode is configured so that the huller 8 cannot be operated unless it is set, and even if it is set, it cannot be started in the case of a pipe other than specified. By doing so, it becomes possible to start the hulling machine 8 by checking the appropriateness of the piping, and therefore it is possible to prevent troubles in the duct construction state that occupies most of the troubles of the hulling machine 8.

1 自動籾摺精米設備(自動精米設備)
2 仕切壁
3 客室
4 機器室
5 投入ホッパ
6 白米タンク
11 精米機
22 投入台
31 投入口
32 搬送螺旋
33 突出部
34 穀物センサ
A 仕切線
B 安息角
1 Automatic rice milling equipment (automatic rice milling equipment)
2 Partition Wall 3 Guest Room 4 Equipment Room 5 Input Hopper 6 White Rice Tank 11 Rice Milling Machine 22 Input Stand 31 Input Port 32 Conveying Spiral 33 Projection 34 Grain Sensor A Partition Line B Repose Angle

Claims (5)

穀物を載せるための客室(3)に配置の投入台(22)と、投入口(31)から受けた穀物を収容する投入ホッパ(5)と、その収容穀物を全自動精米処理する機器室(4)に配置の精米機器群(11)と、その精白穀物を客室(3)から取出し可能に貯留する白米タンク(6)とからなる自動精米設備において、
投入ホッパ(5)の投入口(31)が投入台(22)に隣接するよう投入ホッパ(5)を配置すると共に、投入ホッパ(5)の下部に投入台(22)の下方に向かって張り出す突出部(33)を形成したことを特徴とする自動精米設備。
A loading table (22) arranged in the guest room (3) for loading the grains, a loading hopper (5) for accommodating the grains received from the loading port (31), and an equipment room (for fully automatically polishing the accommodated grains) 4) In the automatic rice milling equipment comprising the rice milling equipment group (11) arranged in 4) and the white rice tank (6) for storing the milled grains so that they can be taken out from the guest room (3).
The charging hopper (5) is arranged so that the charging port (31) of the charging hopper (5) is adjacent to the charging table (22), and the lower part of the charging hopper (5) extends downward from the charging table (22). Automatic rice milling equipment characterized in that a protruding part (33) to be taken out is formed.
前記客室(3)と機器室(4)との間に仕切壁(2)を設け、この仕切壁(2)による仕切線(A)を挟んで投入台(22)と投入ホッパ(5)の投入口(31)とを接して配置したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の自動精米設備。   A partition wall (2) is provided between the guest room (3) and the equipment room (4), and the charging base (22) and the charging hopper (5) are sandwiched between the partition lines (A) by the partition wall (2). The automatic rice milling equipment according to claim 1, wherein the rice milling equipment is arranged in contact with the inlet (31). 前記投入ホッパ(5)の突出部(33)は、少なくとも投入口(31)から広がる籾の安息角(B)の範囲まで張出して形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の自動精米設備。   The automatic rice milling equipment according to claim 1, wherein the protruding portion (33) of the charging hopper (5) is formed so as to extend at least to the range of the repose angle (B) of the ridge extending from the charging port (31). 前記投入ホッパ(5)は、その底部で収容穀物を送出する搬送螺旋(32)を突出部(33)に及んで設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の自動精米設備。   The automatic rice milling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding hopper (5) is provided with a conveying spiral (32) for delivering the stored grains at the bottom thereof so as to extend over the protruding portion (33). 前記投入ホッパ(5)は、突出部(33)と対向配置の奥壁の下部で収容穀物の有無を検出する穀物センサ(34)を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の自動精米設備。   The automatic rice milling equipment according to claim 1, wherein the feeding hopper (5) is provided with a grain sensor (34) for detecting presence / absence of stored grains at a lower part of the rear wall opposite to the protrusion (33). .
JP2010228951A 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 Automatic rice milling equipment Withdrawn JP2012081398A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010228951A JP2012081398A (en) 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 Automatic rice milling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010228951A JP2012081398A (en) 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 Automatic rice milling equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012081398A true JP2012081398A (en) 2012-04-26

Family

ID=46240846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2010228951A Withdrawn JP2012081398A (en) 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 Automatic rice milling equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2012081398A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017029901A (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-09 井関農機株式会社 Rice milling equipment
JP2017056444A (en) * 2015-09-18 2017-03-23 井関農機株式会社 Rice milling equipment
JP2017070917A (en) * 2015-10-08 2017-04-13 井関農機株式会社 Rice husking and milling equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017029901A (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-09 井関農機株式会社 Rice milling equipment
JP2017056444A (en) * 2015-09-18 2017-03-23 井関農機株式会社 Rice milling equipment
JP2017070917A (en) * 2015-10-08 2017-04-13 井関農機株式会社 Rice husking and milling equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2012081399A (en) Automatic rice hulling and milling equipment
JP2012081398A (en) Automatic rice milling equipment
JP2002292294A (en) Apparatus for treating foreign matter in rice milling plant
JP5780488B2 (en) Rice milling equipment
JP3758506B2 (en) Rice milling facility
JP2007330858A (en) Rice husking and milling facility
JP6885373B2 (en) Rice milling equipment
JP6135152B2 (en) Automatic rice milling equipment
JP4548353B2 (en) Rice milling equipment
JP3952072B2 (en) Rice milling facility
JP4042792B2 (en) Rice milling facility
JP4826663B2 (en) Rice milling facility
JP2007203124A5 (en)
JP5668502B2 (en) Rice milling equipment
JP3190311B2 (en) Automatic rice milling equipment
JP5581727B2 (en) Charge-type rice milling equipment
JP4697448B2 (en) Rice milling equipment
JP2006231257A (en) Automatic rice milling apparatus
JP3882416B2 (en) Rice milling facility
JP4470948B2 (en) Rice milling facility
JP4491886B2 (en) Rice milling facility
JP3377758B2 (en) Automatic rice milling equipment
JP2016140807A (en) Rice husking and milling facility
JP2001198478A (en) Shelling-rice milling facility
JP2021105845A (en) Rice polishing installation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A300 Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300

Effective date: 20140107