JP2012067962A - Binary refrigerating cycle device - Google Patents

Binary refrigerating cycle device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2012067962A
JP2012067962A JP2010212903A JP2010212903A JP2012067962A JP 2012067962 A JP2012067962 A JP 2012067962A JP 2010212903 A JP2010212903 A JP 2010212903A JP 2010212903 A JP2010212903 A JP 2010212903A JP 2012067962 A JP2012067962 A JP 2012067962A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
heat exchanger
refrigeration cycle
refrigerating cycle
secondary side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2010212903A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5570364B2 (en
Inventor
Tsukasa Takayama
司 高山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Carrier Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Carrier Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Carrier Corp filed Critical Toshiba Carrier Corp
Priority to JP2010212903A priority Critical patent/JP5570364B2/en
Publication of JP2012067962A publication Critical patent/JP2012067962A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5570364B2 publication Critical patent/JP5570364B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve such a problem that when a radiator such as a heat sink and a blower fan for cooling an electric part box is provided in a binary refrigerating cycle device, the radiator becomes enormous because it provides a necessary heat radiation capacity, so that the size of the binary refrigerating cycle device is increased.SOLUTION: The binary refrigerating cycle device includes a primary side refrigerating cycle including a heat source side heat exchanger and a primary side compressor and a secondary side refrigerating cycle device including a usage side heat exchanger and a secondary side compressor. The binary refrigerating cycle device further includes an intermediate heat exchanger for exchanging heat between the operation refrigerants of the primary side refrigerating cycle and the secondary side refrigerating cycle and the electric part box storing a heat generating electric part for operating the primary side refrigerating cycle and the secondary side refrigerating cycle. In such a binary refrigerating cycle device, the intermediate heat exchanger and the electric part box are provided to exchange the heat.

Description

本発明の実施の形態は、2元冷凍サイクル装置に関する。 Embodiments of the present invention relate to a binary refrigeration cycle apparatus.

空気調和機やヒートポンプ給湯機などの冷凍サイクル装置には、利用側の熱量を大きくするために一次側冷凍サイクルと二次側冷凍サイクルを備えた2元冷凍サイクル装置が用いられることがある。
2元冷凍サイクル装置の一次側冷凍サイクルには、一次側圧縮機や一次側膨張装置や熱源側熱交換器が設けられており、二次側冷凍サイクルには二次側圧縮機や二次側膨張装置や利用側熱交換器が設けられている。
2元冷凍サイクル装置には中間熱交換器が設けられており、一次側冷凍サイクルと二次側冷凍サイクルとの冷媒間で熱交換する。
また、2元冷凍サイクル装置には、圧縮機に駆動電力を供給するインバータ回路やその他の制御器などを収納した電気部品箱が設けられている。インバータ回路やその他の制御器には、コンデンサやパワートランジスタや抵抗などの発熱する電気部品が使用されている。
これらの発熱部品は、2元冷凍サイクル装置の運転時において、電気部品箱内の発熱部品が熱破壊しないように冷却を行う必要があり、ヒートシンクや送風ファンなどの放熱装置が用いられる。
In refrigeration cycle apparatuses such as air conditioners and heat pump water heaters, a binary refrigeration cycle apparatus having a primary refrigeration cycle and a secondary refrigeration cycle may be used in order to increase the amount of heat on the use side.
The primary side refrigeration cycle of the binary refrigeration cycle apparatus is provided with a primary side compressor, a primary side expansion device, and a heat source side heat exchanger, and the secondary side refrigeration cycle includes a secondary side compressor and a secondary side. An expansion device and a use side heat exchanger are provided.
The two-way refrigeration cycle apparatus is provided with an intermediate heat exchanger, and performs heat exchange between refrigerants in the primary side refrigeration cycle and the secondary side refrigeration cycle.
The binary refrigeration cycle apparatus is provided with an electrical component box that houses an inverter circuit that supplies driving power to the compressor and other controllers. Electric components that generate heat, such as capacitors, power transistors, and resistors, are used in inverter circuits and other controllers.
These heat generating parts need to be cooled so that the heat generating parts in the electric component box are not thermally destroyed during the operation of the two-way refrigeration cycle apparatus, and a heat dissipation device such as a heat sink or a blower fan is used.

特開2008−20083号公報JP 2008-20083 A 特開平05−187724号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 05-187724

しかし、2元冷凍サイクル装置において、電気部品の冷却のためのヒートシンクや送風ファンなどの放熱装置を設ける場合、必要な放熱容量を得るために放熱装置が巨大になり、2元冷凍サイクル装置全体が大型化する問題があった。   However, when a heat radiating device such as a heat sink or a blower fan for cooling an electrical component is provided in the two-way refrigeration cycle device, the heat radiating device becomes enormous in order to obtain a necessary heat radiating capacity. There was a problem of increasing the size.

本発明の実施形態の2元冷凍サイクル装置は、熱源側熱交換機と一次側圧縮機を備える一次側冷凍サイクルと、利用側熱交換機と二次側圧縮機を備える二次側冷凍サイクルを備えている。さらに、一次側冷凍サイクルと二次側冷凍サイクルの作動冷媒を熱交換させるための中間熱交換器と一次側冷凍サイクル及び二次側冷凍サイクルの運転を制御するための発熱する電気部品を収納する電気部品箱が設けられている。
このような2元冷凍サイクル装置において、中間熱交換器と電気部品箱とが熱交換可能に設けられている。
A binary refrigeration cycle apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a primary side refrigeration cycle including a heat source side heat exchanger and a primary side compressor, and a secondary side refrigeration cycle including a use side heat exchanger and a secondary side compressor. Yes. Furthermore, an intermediate heat exchanger for exchanging heat between the working refrigerant of the primary side refrigeration cycle and the secondary side refrigeration cycle, and an electric component that generates heat for controlling the operation of the primary side refrigeration cycle and the secondary side refrigeration cycle are housed. An electrical component box is provided.
In such a binary refrigeration cycle apparatus, an intermediate heat exchanger and an electric component box are provided so as to be able to exchange heat.

本発明の実施形態に係る2元冷凍サイクル装置の概略図。1 is a schematic diagram of a binary refrigeration cycle apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る中間熱交換器と電気部品箱の斜視図。The perspective view of the intermediate heat exchanger and electrical component box which concern on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る中間熱交換器と電気部品箱の斜視図。The perspective view of the intermediate heat exchanger and electrical component box which concern on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

図面を用いて本発明の実施形態について説明を行う。
(第1の実施形態)
第1の実施形態について図1及び図2を用いて説明する。
図1に示すように、本実施形態の2元冷凍サイクル装置100は、一次側冷凍サイクル7と二次側冷凍サイクル13を備えており、2元冷凍サイクル装置100は、一次側冷凍サイクル7の冷媒(一次側冷媒)と二次側冷凍サイクル13の冷媒(二次側冷媒)とが中間熱交換器5で熱交換するように形成されている。
この2元冷凍サイクル装置100は空気調和機やヒートポンプ給湯機などに用いられる。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(First embodiment)
A first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
As shown in FIG. 1, the binary refrigeration cycle apparatus 100 of the present embodiment includes a primary refrigeration cycle 7 and a secondary refrigeration cycle 13, and the binary refrigeration cycle apparatus 100 includes the primary refrigeration cycle 7. The refrigerant (primary side refrigerant) and the refrigerant of the secondary side refrigeration cycle 13 (secondary side refrigerant) are configured to exchange heat in the intermediate heat exchanger 5.
The two-way refrigeration cycle apparatus 100 is used for an air conditioner, a heat pump water heater, and the like.

例えば、一次側冷媒をR410Aとし、二次側冷媒をR134aとするヒートポンプ給湯機である場合について以下に説明する。   For example, a case where the heat pump water heater is R410A as the primary refrigerant and R134a as the secondary refrigerant will be described below.

一次側冷凍サイクル7には、一次側圧縮機1と、一次側圧縮機1の吸込口と吐出口に接続された一次側四方弁2と、外気と熱交換する熱源側熱交換器3と、一次側膨張装置4と、中間熱交換器5の一次側中間熱交換器5aが備えられており、一次側四方弁2と、熱源側熱交換器3と、一次側膨張装置4と、中間熱交換器5の一次側中間熱交換器5aは一次側冷媒配管6で閉ループ状に順次接続されている。   The primary side refrigeration cycle 7 includes a primary side compressor 1, a primary side four-way valve 2 connected to a suction port and a discharge port of the primary side compressor 1, a heat source side heat exchanger 3 that exchanges heat with outside air, A primary side expansion device 4 and a primary side intermediate heat exchanger 5a are provided, and a primary side four-way valve 2, a heat source side heat exchanger 3, a primary side expansion device 4, and intermediate heat are provided. The primary side intermediate heat exchanger 5 a of the exchanger 5 is sequentially connected in a closed loop form by a primary side refrigerant pipe 6.

二次側冷凍サイクル13には、二次側圧縮機8と、二次側圧縮機8の吸込口と吐出口に接続された二次側四方弁9と、利用側熱交換器11と、二次側膨張装置10と、中間熱交換器5の二次側中間熱交換器5bが備えられており、二次側四方弁9と、利用側熱交換器11と、二次側膨張装置8と、中間熱交換器5bの二次側熱交換器5aは二次側冷媒配管12で閉ループ状に順次接続されている。     The secondary side refrigeration cycle 13 includes a secondary side compressor 8, a secondary side four-way valve 9 connected to a suction port and a discharge port of the secondary side compressor 8, a use side heat exchanger 11, The secondary side expansion device 10 and the secondary side intermediate heat exchanger 5b of the intermediate heat exchanger 5 are provided, the secondary side four-way valve 9, the use side heat exchanger 11, the secondary side expansion device 8 and the like. The secondary side heat exchanger 5a of the intermediate heat exchanger 5b is sequentially connected in a closed loop shape by the secondary side refrigerant pipe 12.

さらに、二次側冷凍サイクル13には2元冷凍サイクル装置100の運転を制御するための発熱する電気部品を収納した電気部品箱14が備えられている。
この電気部品箱14は略直方体形状の箱型に形成されており、図示しないが、その内部には、一次側圧縮機1及び二次側圧縮機8を駆動するインバータ回路と、一次側膨張装置4及び二次側膨張装置10の開度や、一次側四方弁及び二次側四方弁9の切替えを制御する制御器が備えられている。これらインバータ回路及び制御器によって、一次側冷凍サイクル7と二次側冷凍サイクル13は最適な運転条件で制御される。
Further, the secondary refrigeration cycle 13 is provided with an electrical component box 14 that stores electrical components that generate heat for controlling the operation of the two-way refrigeration cycle apparatus 100.
The electric component box 14 is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped box shape, and although not shown, an inverter circuit for driving the primary side compressor 1 and the secondary side compressor 8 and a primary side expansion device are included therein. The controller which controls the opening degree of 4 and the secondary side expansion apparatus 10, and the switching of a primary side four-way valve and the secondary side four-way valve 9 is provided. By the inverter circuit and the controller, the primary side refrigeration cycle 7 and the secondary side refrigeration cycle 13 are controlled under optimum operating conditions.

ここで、図2に示すように、電気部品箱14と中間熱交換器5は、接触面積が最大となるように、最大面積を有する面同士が当接して設けられている。   Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the electrical component box 14 and the intermediate heat exchanger 5 are provided such that the surfaces having the maximum area are in contact with each other so that the contact area is maximized.

2元冷凍サイクル装置100は、上述した構成を有することでヒートポンプ給湯機における出湯運転もしくは除霜運転を行う。   The binary refrigeration cycle apparatus 100 performs the hot water operation or the defrosting operation in the heat pump water heater by having the above-described configuration.

2元冷凍サイクル装置100の出湯運転時の冷媒の流れを図1に実線矢印で示す。
まず、一次側冷凍サイクル7では、一次側圧縮機1の吐出口から一次側四方弁2、一次側中間熱交換器5a、一次側膨張装置4及び熱源側熱交換器3を順次通過し、一次側四方弁2から吸込口を介して一次側圧縮機1へと戻る。
同様に二次側冷凍サイクル13では、二次側圧縮機8で圧縮された二次側冷媒が、二次側四方弁9、利用側熱交換器11、二次側膨張装置10及び二次側中間熱交換器5bを順次通過し、二次側四方弁9から吸込口を介して二次側圧縮機8へと戻る。
このとき、一次側冷媒は熱源側熱交換器3で蒸発し、一次側中間熱交換器5aで凝縮する。また、二次側冷媒は利用側熱交換器11において凝縮し、利用側である図示しない水回路の水に温熱を供給して、二次側中間熱交換器5bでは膨張装置10によって減圧された液状の冷媒が蒸発し、蒸発熱として一次側冷媒の凝縮熱を吸収する。
The flow of the refrigerant during the hot water operation of the two-way refrigeration cycle apparatus 100 is shown by solid line arrows in FIG.
First, in the primary side refrigeration cycle 7, the primary side four-way valve 2, the primary side intermediate heat exchanger 5a, the primary side expansion device 4, and the heat source side heat exchanger 3 are sequentially passed from the discharge port of the primary side compressor 1 to the primary side. The side four-way valve 2 returns to the primary compressor 1 through the suction port.
Similarly, in the secondary side refrigeration cycle 13, the secondary side refrigerant compressed by the secondary side compressor 8 is converted into the secondary side four-way valve 9, the use side heat exchanger 11, the secondary side expansion device 10, and the secondary side. It passes through the intermediate heat exchanger 5b sequentially, and returns from the secondary side four-way valve 9 to the secondary side compressor 8 through the suction port.
At this time, the primary side refrigerant evaporates in the heat source side heat exchanger 3 and condenses in the primary side intermediate heat exchanger 5a. Further, the secondary refrigerant is condensed in the use side heat exchanger 11 to supply warm heat to water in a water circuit (not shown) on the use side, and decompressed by the expansion device 10 in the secondary intermediate heat exchanger 5b. The liquid refrigerant evaporates and absorbs the condensation heat of the primary refrigerant as the evaporation heat.

中間熱交換器5の温度は、一次側中間熱交換器5a内の一次側冷媒の凝縮熱と二次側中間熱交換器5b内の二次側冷媒の蒸発熱によって、50℃程度かそれ以下となる。このため、中間熱交換器は外気温よりも高温となり、結露することがない。   The temperature of the intermediate heat exchanger 5 is about 50 ° C. or less depending on the condensation heat of the primary refrigerant in the primary intermediate heat exchanger 5a and the evaporation heat of the secondary refrigerant in the secondary intermediate heat exchanger 5b. It becomes. For this reason, the intermediate heat exchanger has a higher temperature than the outside air temperature and does not cause condensation.

熱源側熱交換器3は、蒸発器として外気と熱交換を行うと霜が付着し熱交換効率が低下する。このため、霜が付着した場合には除霜運転を行い付着した霜を除去する必要がある。   When the heat source side heat exchanger 3 exchanges heat with the outside air as an evaporator, frost adheres and the heat exchange efficiency decreases. For this reason, when frost adheres, it is necessary to perform defrost operation and to remove the attached frost.

次に、2元冷凍サイクル装置100の除霜運転時の冷媒の流れを図1に破線矢印で示す。
上述の出湯運転の状態から一次側四方弁2と、二次側四方弁9を切換える。これにより、図1の破線矢印のように、一次側及び二次側冷凍サイクルの冷媒の流れが出湯運転時と逆になり、一次側冷凍サイクル7では、一次側圧縮機1で圧縮された一次側冷媒は、一次側圧縮機1の吐出口から一次側四方弁2、熱源側熱交換器3、一次側膨張装置4及び一次側中間熱交換器5aを順次通過し、一次側四方弁2から吸込口を介して一次側圧縮機1へ戻る。
同様に、二次側冷凍サイクルでは、二次側圧縮機8で圧縮された二次側冷媒が、二次側圧縮機8の吐出管から二次側四方弁9、二次側中間熱交換器5b、二次側膨張装置10及び利用側熱交換器11を順次通過し、二次側四方弁9から吸込口を介して二次側圧縮機8へと戻る。
このとき、一次側冷媒は熱源側熱交換器3で凝縮し、一次側中間熱交換器5aで蒸発する。また、二次側冷媒は二次側中間熱交換器5bにおいて一次側冷媒から冷熱を得て凝縮し、利用側熱交換器11内では膨張装置10によって減圧された二次側冷媒がし利用側の熱を吸収し蒸発する。そして、利用側に冷熱を供給する。
Next, the flow of the refrigerant during the defrosting operation of the two-way refrigeration cycle apparatus 100 is shown by broken line arrows in FIG.
The primary-side four-way valve 2 and the secondary-side four-way valve 9 are switched from the state of the hot water operation described above. As a result, the flow of the refrigerant in the primary side and secondary side refrigeration cycles is opposite to that during the hot water operation as indicated by the dashed arrows in FIG. 1. In the primary side refrigeration cycle 7, the primary compressed by the primary side compressor 1. The side refrigerant sequentially passes from the discharge port of the primary side compressor 1 through the primary side four-way valve 2, the heat source side heat exchanger 3, the primary side expansion device 4, and the primary side intermediate heat exchanger 5 a, and from the primary side four-way valve 2. It returns to the primary side compressor 1 through a suction inlet.
Similarly, in the secondary side refrigeration cycle, the secondary side refrigerant compressed by the secondary side compressor 8 is discharged from the discharge pipe of the secondary side compressor 8 to the secondary side four-way valve 9 and the secondary side intermediate heat exchanger. 5b, the secondary side expansion device 10 and the use side heat exchanger 11 are sequentially passed, and the secondary side four-way valve 9 returns to the secondary side compressor 8 through the suction port.
At this time, the primary side refrigerant is condensed in the heat source side heat exchanger 3 and evaporated in the primary side intermediate heat exchanger 5a. Further, the secondary side refrigerant obtains cold heat from the primary side refrigerant in the secondary side intermediate heat exchanger 5b and condenses, and the secondary side refrigerant decompressed by the expansion device 10 in the use side heat exchanger 11 is used on the use side. It absorbs the heat and evaporates. Then, cold energy is supplied to the user side.

中間熱交換器5の温度は、一次側中間熱交換器5a内の一次側冷媒の蒸発熱と二次側中間熱交換器5b内の二次側冷媒の凝縮熱によって30℃程度かそれ以下となる。   The temperature of the intermediate heat exchanger 5 is about 30 ° C. or less depending on the evaporation heat of the primary refrigerant in the primary intermediate heat exchanger 5a and the condensation heat of the secondary refrigerant in the secondary intermediate heat exchanger 5b. Become.

ここで、インバータ回路や制御器には、コンデンサやパワートランジスタや抵抗などの発熱する電気部品が使用されており、これらの発熱する電気部品の許容温度は90℃程度とされている。これを超える温度に異常発熱すると発熱する電気部品の熱破壊を引き起こすことがある。   Here, the inverter circuit and the controller use electric components that generate heat such as capacitors, power transistors, and resistors, and the allowable temperature of these electric components that generate heat is about 90 ° C. Abnormal heat generation at temperatures exceeding this range may cause thermal destruction of the heat-generating electrical components.

本実施形態の電気部品箱14は中間熱交換器5に当接して設けられており、電気部品箱14内で生じた熱は、中間熱交換器5に吸熱されるため、電気部品箱14内の発熱する電気部品の温度が中間熱交換器の温度付近に維持でき、冷却を効果的に行うことが出来る。   The electrical component box 14 of this embodiment is provided in contact with the intermediate heat exchanger 5, and the heat generated in the electrical component box 14 is absorbed by the intermediate heat exchanger 5, so The temperature of the heat generating electrical components can be maintained near the temperature of the intermediate heat exchanger, and cooling can be performed effectively.

これにより、電気部品箱14に巨大なヒートシンクを設けたり、冷却用の送風ファンを設けることなく、異常発熱による電気部品箱14内の発熱する伝記部品の熱破壊を防止することができる。これにより電気部品箱14を小型化でき、信頼性が高く小型の2元冷凍サイクル装置100を提供することができる。   Thereby, without destroying the electrical component box 14 with a huge heat sink and without providing a cooling fan, it is possible to prevent thermal destruction of the biographical components that generate heat in the electrical component box 14 due to abnormal heat generation. Thereby, the electrical component box 14 can be reduced in size, and the reliable two-dimensional refrigeration cycle apparatus 100 can be provided.

一般的に、一次側冷媒と二次側冷媒には、特性の異なる作動冷媒が用いられる。
例えば、2元冷凍サイクル装置100は、利用側熱交換器14を水熱交換器とし90℃近い湯を生成するための高温ヒートポンプ給湯機である場合、一次側冷凍サイクルに使用される一次側冷媒に、R410Aのような低外気温(―15℃程度)においても良好な性能を有する作動冷媒が好ましく、二次側冷媒にはR134aのような高温(95℃程度)において良好な性能を有する作動冷媒が好ましい。
また、利用側熱交換器14を空気熱交換器とし90℃近い熱風を吹出すヒートポンプ乾燥機とする場合にも上述のような作動冷媒が好ましい。
(第2の実施形態)
Generally, working refrigerants having different characteristics are used for the primary side refrigerant and the secondary side refrigerant.
For example, when the binary refrigeration cycle apparatus 100 is a high-temperature heat pump water heater for generating hot water close to 90 ° C. using the use-side heat exchanger 14 as a water heat exchanger, the primary-side refrigerant used in the primary-side refrigeration cycle. In addition, a working refrigerant having good performance even at a low outside air temperature (about −15 ° C.) such as R410A is preferable, and an operation having good performance at a high temperature (about 95 ° C.) like R134a is preferable for the secondary side refrigerant. A refrigerant is preferred.
The working refrigerant as described above is also preferable when the use-side heat exchanger 14 is an air heat exchanger and a heat pump dryer that blows out hot air close to 90 ° C.
(Second Embodiment)

次に第2の実施形態について説明する。尚、第1の実施形態と同一の構成については一部説明を省略する。
第2の実施形態の2元冷凍サイクル装置100は第1の実施形態と略同一の構成である一次側冷凍サイクル7と二次側冷凍サイクル13を備えている。
第1の実施形態と異なる構成として中間熱交換器5と電気部品箱14とを熱交換させるヒートパイプ装置15が設けられている。
Next, a second embodiment will be described. A part of the same configuration as that of the first embodiment will not be described.
The binary refrigeration cycle apparatus 100 of the second embodiment includes a primary side refrigeration cycle 7 and a secondary side refrigeration cycle 13 that have substantially the same configuration as that of the first embodiment.
A heat pipe device 15 for exchanging heat between the intermediate heat exchanger 5 and the electrical component box 14 is provided as a configuration different from that of the first embodiment.

第2の実施形態は図3に示すように中間熱交換器5と電気部品箱14とがヒートパイプ装置15によって伝熱可能に接続されている。ヒートパイプ装置15は伝熱板16、17及びヒートパイプ18から構成されている。中間熱交換器5表面には伝熱板16が当接して設けられており、電気部品箱14表面には伝熱板17が当接して設けられている。この伝熱板16、17はヒートパイプ18を介して接続されており、内部に封入された揮発性の作動液が作動することで良好な熱交換が行われる。   In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the intermediate heat exchanger 5 and the electrical component box 14 are connected to each other by a heat pipe device 15 so that heat can be transferred. The heat pipe device 15 includes heat transfer plates 16 and 17 and a heat pipe 18. A heat transfer plate 16 is provided in contact with the surface of the intermediate heat exchanger 5, and a heat transfer plate 17 is provided in contact with the surface of the electrical component box 14. The heat transfer plates 16 and 17 are connected via a heat pipe 18, and good heat exchange is performed by operating a volatile hydraulic fluid sealed inside.

第2の実施形態のように、中間熱交換器5と電気部品箱14をヒートパイプ装置15(伝熱板16、17及びヒートパイプ18)で接続し、電機部品箱14の熱を中間熱交換器5に吸熱させることで、中間熱交換器5と電気部品箱14とを離して配置させることができ、配置の制約を受けることがない。そして、電気部品箱14内の発熱する電気部品の異常発熱を抑制し、信頼性の高い2元冷凍サイクル装置100を提供することができる。   As in the second embodiment, the intermediate heat exchanger 5 and the electric component box 14 are connected by the heat pipe device 15 (heat transfer plates 16, 17 and heat pipe 18), and the heat of the electric component box 14 is intermediate heat exchange. By causing the unit 5 to absorb heat, the intermediate heat exchanger 5 and the electrical component box 14 can be arranged apart from each other, and there is no restriction on the arrangement. And the abnormal heat_generation | fever of the electrical component which generate | occur | produces the heat | fever in the electrical component box 14 can be suppressed, and the reliable two way refrigerating cycle apparatus 100 can be provided.

本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されない。さらに、本発明の実施の形態に開示されている複数の構成要素を適宜組み合わせることにより種々の発明を形成できる。例えば、本発明の実施の形態に示される全構成要素から幾つかの構成要素を削除してもよい。更に、異なる実施の形態に亘る構成要素を適宜組み合わせてもよい。   The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Furthermore, various inventions can be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of constituent elements disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. For example, you may delete some components from all the components shown by embodiment of this invention. Furthermore, you may combine the component covering different embodiment suitably.

1…一次側圧縮機、2…一次側四方弁、3…熱源側熱交換器、4…一次側膨張装置、5…中間熱交換器、6…一次側冷媒配管、7…一次側冷凍サイクル、8…二次側圧縮機、9……二次側四方弁、10…二次側膨張装置、11…利用側熱交換器、12…二次側冷媒配管、13…二次側冷凍サイクル、14…電気部品箱、15…ヒートパイプ装置、16、17…伝熱板、18…ヒートパイプ、100…2元冷凍サイクル装置 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Primary side compressor, 2 ... Primary side four-way valve, 3 ... Heat source side heat exchanger, 4 ... Primary side expansion apparatus, 5 ... Intermediate heat exchanger, 6 ... Primary side refrigerant | coolant piping, 7 ... Primary side refrigeration cycle, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 8 ... Secondary side compressor, 9 ... Secondary side four-way valve, 10 ... Secondary side expansion apparatus, 11 ... Usage side heat exchanger, 12 ... Secondary side refrigerant | coolant piping, 13 ... Secondary side refrigeration cycle, 14 ... Electric parts box, 15 ... Heat pipe device, 16, 17 ... Heat transfer plate, 18 ... Heat pipe, 100 ... Two-way refrigeration cycle device

Claims (3)

熱源側熱交換機と一次側圧縮機を備える一次側冷凍サイクルと、
利用側熱交換機と二次側圧縮機を備える二次側冷凍サイクルと、
前記一次側冷凍サイクルと前記二次側冷凍サイクルの作動冷媒を熱交換させるための中間熱交換器と、
前記一次側冷凍サイクル及び前記二次側冷凍サイクルの運転を制御するための発熱する電気部品を収納する電気部品箱とを、
備えた2元冷凍サイクル装置において、
前記中間熱交換器と前記電気部品箱とが熱交換可能に設けられたことを特徴とする2元冷凍サイクル装置。
A primary refrigeration cycle comprising a heat source side heat exchanger and a primary side compressor;
A secondary refrigeration cycle comprising a use side heat exchanger and a secondary side compressor;
An intermediate heat exchanger for exchanging heat between the working refrigerant of the primary side refrigeration cycle and the secondary side refrigeration cycle;
An electrical component box that houses electrical components that generate heat for controlling the operation of the primary side refrigeration cycle and the secondary side refrigeration cycle,
In the provided dual refrigeration cycle apparatus,
The two-way refrigeration cycle apparatus, wherein the intermediate heat exchanger and the electric component box are provided so as to be able to exchange heat.
前記中間熱交換器と前記電気部品箱とが当接して設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の2元冷凍サイクル装置。   The two-way refrigeration cycle apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate heat exchanger and the electric component box are provided in contact with each other. 前記中間熱交換器と前記電気部品箱とがヒートパイプ装置により熱交換可能に接続されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の2元冷凍サイクル装置。
2. The two-way refrigeration cycle apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate heat exchanger and the electrical component box are connected to each other by a heat pipe device so that heat can be exchanged.
JP2010212903A 2010-09-23 2010-09-23 Two-way refrigeration cycle equipment Expired - Fee Related JP5570364B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010212903A JP5570364B2 (en) 2010-09-23 2010-09-23 Two-way refrigeration cycle equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010212903A JP5570364B2 (en) 2010-09-23 2010-09-23 Two-way refrigeration cycle equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012067962A true JP2012067962A (en) 2012-04-05
JP5570364B2 JP5570364B2 (en) 2014-08-13

Family

ID=46165437

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2010212903A Expired - Fee Related JP5570364B2 (en) 2010-09-23 2010-09-23 Two-way refrigeration cycle equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5570364B2 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105674623A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-06-15 黑龙江宏利天扬新能源技术开发有限公司 Cascade air source heat pump system suitable for ultralow-temperature environment
EP3330623A4 (en) * 2015-07-31 2019-03-20 Hitachi-Johnson Controls Air Conditioning, Inc. Outdoor unit for air conditioner, and air conditioner
CN109579299A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-05 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 A kind of hot water multi system and its control method
CN109579300A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-05 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 A kind of hot water multi system and control method with the switching of more four-way valve flow paths
CN112963979A (en) * 2021-03-14 2021-06-15 北京工业大学 Overlapping heat pump system capable of realizing work cycle conversion
US20210356177A1 (en) * 2018-10-02 2021-11-18 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Refrigeration cycle device
JP7235998B1 (en) 2021-09-30 2023-03-09 ダイキン工業株式会社 Cascade unit and refrigeration cycle equipment

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104833087B (en) * 2015-04-30 2017-09-29 南京理工大学 Superposition type high temperature air friction drag

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0240455A (en) * 1988-08-01 1990-02-09 Daikin Ind Ltd Lubricating oil cooler
JPH04369352A (en) * 1991-06-19 1992-12-22 Hitachi Ltd Air-conditioner
JP2008020083A (en) * 2006-07-10 2008-01-31 Toshiba Kyaria Kk Binary refrigerating cycle device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0240455A (en) * 1988-08-01 1990-02-09 Daikin Ind Ltd Lubricating oil cooler
JPH04369352A (en) * 1991-06-19 1992-12-22 Hitachi Ltd Air-conditioner
JP2008020083A (en) * 2006-07-10 2008-01-31 Toshiba Kyaria Kk Binary refrigerating cycle device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3330623A4 (en) * 2015-07-31 2019-03-20 Hitachi-Johnson Controls Air Conditioning, Inc. Outdoor unit for air conditioner, and air conditioner
US10527299B2 (en) 2015-07-31 2020-01-07 Hitachi-Johnson Controls Air Conditioning, Inc. Outdoor unit for air conditioner, and air conditioner
CN105674623A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-06-15 黑龙江宏利天扬新能源技术开发有限公司 Cascade air source heat pump system suitable for ultralow-temperature environment
US20210356177A1 (en) * 2018-10-02 2021-11-18 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Refrigeration cycle device
CN109579299A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-05 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 A kind of hot water multi system and its control method
CN109579300A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-05 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 A kind of hot water multi system and control method with the switching of more four-way valve flow paths
CN112963979A (en) * 2021-03-14 2021-06-15 北京工业大学 Overlapping heat pump system capable of realizing work cycle conversion
JP7235998B1 (en) 2021-09-30 2023-03-09 ダイキン工業株式会社 Cascade unit and refrigeration cycle equipment
WO2023054273A1 (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-04-06 ダイキン工業株式会社 Cascade unit and refrigeration cycle device
JP2023051376A (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-04-11 ダイキン工業株式会社 Cascade unit and refrigeration cycle device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5570364B2 (en) 2014-08-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5570364B2 (en) Two-way refrigeration cycle equipment
JP5537489B2 (en) Heat pump hot water supply air conditioner
KR101645845B1 (en) Air conditioner
EP2629031B1 (en) Gas heat pump system
JP6689359B2 (en) Air conditioner
JP2004003801A (en) Refrigeration equipment using carbon dioxide as refrigerant
JP5636871B2 (en) Refrigeration equipment
JP5685886B2 (en) Water heater
KR20170103262A (en) High efficiency, high performance dehumidifier using thermoelecric cooling module
KR102463192B1 (en) Thermal management system for battery
KR101297845B1 (en) Heat-exchanger unit
KR20100035740A (en) A indoor air conditioner using induction working coil
JP2019060580A5 (en)
CN112432256A (en) Control circuit board, electrical box, air conditioning system and control method thereof
JP2010085054A (en) Outdoor unit for air-conditioning apparatus
JP2009264710A (en) Heat pump device
JP2011106718A (en) Heat pump chiller
KR102128587B1 (en) An air conditioner
CN114245665A (en) Heat dissipation assembly and air conditioner
JP2653438B2 (en) Stirling heat engine
KR101170712B1 (en) Using a gas engine heat pump geothermal heating and cooling systems
JP2017133727A (en) Heat pump type water heater
JP2011112270A (en) Refrigeration unit for container
KR200400067Y1 (en) Multi air conditioner without outdoor unit
US10495367B2 (en) Refrigeration appliance with a heat circuit

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20130328

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20131202

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20131217

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20140624

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20140624

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5570364

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees