JP2012061144A - Traveling toy - Google Patents

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JP2012061144A
JP2012061144A JP2010207968A JP2010207968A JP2012061144A JP 2012061144 A JP2012061144 A JP 2012061144A JP 2010207968 A JP2010207968 A JP 2010207968A JP 2010207968 A JP2010207968 A JP 2010207968A JP 2012061144 A JP2012061144 A JP 2012061144A
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toy
traveling
rotating body
rotating
rotation
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Fumiaki Sonoda
文明 苑田
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Tomy Co Ltd
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Tomy Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a traveling toy which prevents the rotation of a rotating body when a toy body is lifted, even if an advancing direction of the toy body can be automatically altered when the advancement is blocked by an obstruction, and which travels on a course.SOLUTION: The traveling toy 10 includes the toy body 1 equipped with a motor M, a rotating shaft 42 rotating by the power of the motor M, the rotating body 5 which has the rotating shaft 42 inserted in a manner to relatively rotate and can rotate horizontally along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 42, a driving wheel 7 which is supported by the rotating body 5 and drives with the rotation of the rotating shaft 42, and an idling wheel 6 supported by the toy body 1, wherein the traveling toy is configured such that the rotating body 5 rotates when the advancement is blocked by the obstruction to alter the advancing direction of the toy body 1. The rotating body 5 is provided with a cam mechanism 51, and the toy body 1 is provided with an elastic member 12 which acts on a cam mechanism 51 and regulates the rotation of the rotating body 5.

Description

本発明は、障害物により進行を阻止されると玩具本体の進行方向を自動的に変更可能な走行玩具に関する。   The present invention relates to a traveling toy that can automatically change the direction of travel of a toy body when the progress is blocked by an obstacle.

従来より、障害物により進行を阻止されると玩具本体の進行方向を自動的に変更可能な走行玩具が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a traveling toy that can automatically change the traveling direction of a toy body when it is blocked by an obstacle is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

この従来の走行玩具は、動力源を備えた玩具本体と、該動力源の動力により回転する回転軸と、該回転軸を相対回転可能に挿通するとともに該回転軸の回転に伴って水平方向に回転可能な回転体と、該回転体に支持され該回転軸の回転に伴って駆動する駆動車輪と、該玩具本体に支持されるアイドル車輪と、を備えて構成され、障害物により進行を阻止され駆動車輪の回転が規制されると、回転体が回転して玩具本体の進行方向を自動的に変更する、いわゆるミステリー走行が可能となっている。   This conventional traveling toy includes a toy body provided with a power source, a rotating shaft that is rotated by the power of the power source, a rotating shaft that is inserted in a relatively rotatable manner, and horizontally in accordance with the rotation of the rotating shaft. A rotating body that is rotatable, a driving wheel that is supported by the rotating body and that is driven as the rotating shaft is rotated, and an idle wheel that is supported by the toy body, are configured to prevent progress by an obstacle. When the rotation of the drive wheels is restricted, so-called mystery traveling is possible in which the rotating body rotates to automatically change the traveling direction of the toy body.

ここで、従来の走行玩具のミステリー走行について具体的に説明する。図11は、従来の走行玩具の衝突時の方向転換動作を模式的に説明するための図であり、走行玩具の一部を切り欠いて上方から見たものである。図中、101が玩具本体、105が回転体、107が駆動車輪、142が回転軸を表わしている。先ず、図11(a)に示すように、走行玩具が直進している際、回転体105には点線の矢印で示す反時計方向に力が作用しているが、走行玩具の自重により回転体105は停止しており駆動車輪107のみが回転している。そして、図11(b)に示すように、壁面Wに衝突すると、駆動車輪107は回転し続けようとするが床との摩擦抵抗によって規制され、回転体105が反時計方向に回転するとともに、玩具本体101も壁面Wを避けるように回転する(図11(c))。そして、図11(d)に示すように、駆動車輪107の向きが変わるとともに玩具本体101の進行する向きが変わる。図11(b)から図11(d)に至る衝突時の走行玩具の方向転換は瞬時に行なわれる。このようにしてミステリー走行機能を備えた走行玩具は障害物により進行を阻止されると玩具本体101の進行方向を自動的に変更する。   Here, the mystery traveling of the conventional traveling toy will be specifically described. FIG. 11 is a diagram for schematically explaining a direction changing operation at the time of collision of a conventional traveling toy, and is a partial cutaway view of the traveling toy viewed from above. In the figure, 101 represents a toy body, 105 represents a rotating body, 107 represents a drive wheel, and 142 represents a rotation axis. First, as shown in FIG. 11 (a), when the traveling toy is traveling straight, a force acts on the rotating body 105 in the counterclockwise direction indicated by the dotted arrow. 105 is stopped and only the driving wheel 107 is rotating. And as shown in FIG.11 (b), when it collides with the wall surface W, while the drive wheel 107 will continue to rotate, it will be regulated by the frictional resistance with a floor, and while the rotary body 105 rotates counterclockwise, The toy main body 101 also rotates so as to avoid the wall surface W (FIG. 11C). And as shown in FIG.11 (d), the direction which the toy main body 101 advances changes with the direction of the drive wheel 107 changing. The direction change of the traveling toy at the time of the collision from FIG. 11 (b) to FIG. 11 (d) is performed instantaneously. Thus, the traveling toy having the mystery traveling function automatically changes the traveling direction of the toy body 101 when the traveling toy is blocked by an obstacle.

実公昭45−10346号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 45-10346

しかしながら、従来のミステリー走行が可能な走行玩具では、駆動車輪107が接地している状態では走行玩具の自重により回転体105は停止し駆動車輪107のみが回転するが、玩具本体101を持ち上げた場合、回転体105が回転するため、作動音が発生したり、場合によっては手の平に当てた場合に巻き込まれて危ない場合もあり、さらに紐等を巻き込む虞があった。   However, in a conventional traveling toy capable of mystery traveling, when the driving wheel 107 is in contact with the ground, the rotating body 105 stops and only the driving wheel 107 rotates due to the weight of the traveling toy, but the toy body 101 is lifted. Since the rotating body 105 rotates, there is a possibility that an operating noise may be generated, or in some cases, it may be dangerous when it is applied to the palm of the hand, and a cord or the like may be further involved.

また、左右に側壁があったり、レールが設けられたコース上を走らせようとすると、側壁やレールに玩具本体101が接触した途端に、ミステリー走行機能により回転体105が回転することでコース上を前方に走れないといった問題があった。近年では、走行玩具の遊び方も多様になっており、それにあわせて平坦な床やテーブルで走行させたり、コース上を走行させたり、種々の走行が可能な走行玩具が望まれていた。   In addition, if the toy body 101 comes into contact with the side wall or the rail when the toy body 101 comes into contact with the side wall or the rail, the rotating body 105 rotates on the course by the mystery traveling function. There was a problem that could not run forward. In recent years, there are various ways to play traveling toys, and traveling toys capable of various traveling such as traveling on a flat floor or table or traveling on a course have been desired.

本発明は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、障害物により進行を阻止されると玩具本体の進行方向を自動的に変更可能であり、且つ、玩具本体を持ち上げた際の回転体の回転が防止され、コース上を走行可能な走行玩具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and its purpose is to automatically change the direction of travel of the toy body when the progress is blocked by an obstacle, and the toy body is lifted. An object of the present invention is to provide a traveling toy that can prevent the rotation of the rotating body and travel on a course.

本発明は、以下の態様を提供するものである。
(1)動力源を備えた玩具本体と、
前記動力源の動力により回転する回転軸と、
前記回転軸を相対回転可能に挿通するとともに前記回転軸の回転に伴って水平方向に回転可能な回転体と、
前記回転体に支持され前記回転軸の回転に伴って駆動する駆動車輪と、
前記玩具本体に支持されるアイドル車輪と、を備え、
障害物により進行を阻止されると前記回転体が回転し前記玩具本体の進行方向を変更可能な走行玩具であって、
前記回転体には、カム機構が設けられ、
前記玩具本体には、前記カム機構に作用して前記回転体の回転を規制する回転規制手段が設けられていることを特徴とする走行玩具。
(2)前記カム機構には、前記玩具本体の進行方向に沿って延び、前記回転規制手段が作用する直線部を有することを特徴とする(1)に記載の走行玩具。
(3)前記回転規制手段は、前記回転体に付勢力を付与して前記回転体の回転を規制する弾性部材から構成されることを特徴とする(1)又は(2)に記載の走行玩具。
(4)前記回転軸と、前記回転体と、前記駆動車輪は、前記玩具本体から取り外し可能なユニットを構成することを特徴とする(1)〜(3)のいずれかに記載の走行玩具。
(5)動力源を備えた玩具本体と、
前記動力源の動力により回転する回転軸と、
前記回転軸を相対回転可能に挿通するとともに前記回転軸の回転に伴って水平方向に回転可能な回転体と、
前記回転体に支持され前記回転軸の回転に伴って駆動する駆動車輪と、
前記玩具本体に支持されるアイドル車輪と、を備え、
障害物により進行を阻止されると前記回転体が回転し前記玩具本体の進行方向を変更可能な走行玩具であって、
前記玩具本体には、ギヤ機構を介さずに前記回転体に作用して前記回転体の回転を阻止する回転規制手段が設けられていることを特徴とする走行玩具。
(6)前記回転規制手段は、棒状又は板状の弾性部材であることを特徴とする(5)に記載の走行玩具。
The present invention provides the following aspects.
(1) a toy body equipped with a power source;
A rotating shaft that rotates by the power of the power source;
A rotating body that is inserted through the rotating shaft so as to be relatively rotatable and rotatable in the horizontal direction in accordance with the rotation of the rotating shaft;
A driving wheel supported by the rotating body and driven as the rotating shaft rotates;
An idle wheel supported by the toy body,
A traveling toy capable of changing the direction of travel of the toy body by rotating the rotating body when the progress is blocked by an obstacle,
The rotating body is provided with a cam mechanism,
A traveling toy characterized in that the toy body is provided with rotation restricting means for restricting the rotation of the rotating body by acting on the cam mechanism.
(2) The traveling toy according to (1), wherein the cam mechanism has a linear portion that extends along a traveling direction of the toy main body and on which the rotation restricting means acts.
(3) The running toy according to (1) or (2), wherein the rotation restricting means includes an elastic member that applies an urging force to the rotating body to restrict the rotation of the rotating body. .
(4) The traveling toy according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the rotating shaft, the rotating body, and the driving wheel constitute a unit that is removable from the toy body.
(5) a toy body equipped with a power source;
A rotating shaft that rotates by the power of the power source;
A rotating body that is inserted through the rotating shaft so as to be relatively rotatable and rotatable in the horizontal direction in accordance with the rotation of the rotating shaft;
A driving wheel supported by the rotating body and driven as the rotating shaft rotates;
An idle wheel supported by the toy body,
A traveling toy capable of changing the direction of travel of the toy body by rotating the rotating body when the progress is blocked by an obstacle,
A traveling toy characterized in that the toy body is provided with a rotation restricting means that acts on the rotating body without a gear mechanism to prevent the rotating body from rotating.
(6) The traveling toy according to (5), wherein the rotation restricting means is a rod-like or plate-like elastic member.

上記(1)に記載の発明によれば、回転規制手段が回転体のカム機構に作用することにより玩具本体を持ち上げた場合であっても回転体の回転が規制される。これにより、回転体が回転することによる作動音の発生や紐等の巻き込みを防止することができる。また、玩具本体の駆動車輪を接地した場合であっても、障害物により進行を阻止されなければ走行玩具の自重に加えて回転規制手段により回転体の回転が規制されるので、走行玩具の直進性が向上する。これにより、左右に側壁があったり、レールが設けられたコースを走らせた場合でも、側壁やレールに軽く接触しただけでは走行玩具は回転しないのでコースでも走行玩具を走らせて遊ぶことができる。さらに、回転規制部材は、回転体に設けられたカム機構に作用するので、カム機構の形状により走行玩具の動きを制御することができる。   According to the invention described in (1) above, the rotation of the rotating body is restricted even when the toy body is lifted by the rotation restricting means acting on the cam mechanism of the rotating body. Thereby, generation | occurrence | production of the operation | movement sound by the rotation of a rotating body, or the entrainment of a string etc. can be prevented. Even if the driving wheel of the toy body is grounded, the rotation of the rotating toy is regulated by the rotation regulating means in addition to the weight of the running toy unless the obstacle is blocked by the obstacle, Improves. As a result, even when running on a course with side walls on the left and right, or with a rail, the running toy does not rotate by simply touching the side wall or rail, so that the running toy can be run and played on the course. Furthermore, since the rotation restricting member acts on the cam mechanism provided on the rotating body, the movement of the traveling toy can be controlled by the shape of the cam mechanism.

上記(2)に記載の発明によれば、直進性をより向上させることができる。   According to the invention described in (2) above, the straight running performance can be further improved.

上記(3)に記載の発明によれば、簡易な構成で回転体の回転を規制することができる。また、弾性部材の形状や太さ、強さ、支点の位置等により付勢力を調整することで、走行玩具の動きを変えることができる。   According to the invention described in (3) above, the rotation of the rotating body can be regulated with a simple configuration. Further, the movement of the traveling toy can be changed by adjusting the urging force according to the shape, thickness, strength, and fulcrum position of the elastic member.

上記(4)に記載の発明によれば、回転軸と、回転体と、駆動車輪をユニット化することで、異なるカム機構を有するユニットに取り替えるだけで走行玩具の動きを変えることができる。   According to the invention described in (4) above, the movement of the traveling toy can be changed simply by replacing the unit with a different cam mechanism by unitizing the rotating shaft, the rotating body, and the driving wheel.

上記(5)に記載の発明によれば、回転規制手段が回転体に作用することにより、玩具本体を持ち上げた場合であっても回転体の回転が規制される。これにより、回転体が回転することによる作動音の発生や紐等の巻き込みを防止することができる。また、玩具本体の駆動車輪を接地した場合であっても、障害物により進行を阻止されなければ走行玩具の自重に加えて回転規制手段により回転体の回転が規制されるので、走行玩具の直進性が向上する。これにより、左右に側壁があったり、レールが設けられたコースを走らせた場合でも、側壁やレールに接触しただけでは走行玩具は回転しないのでコースでも走行玩具を走らせて遊ぶことができる。さらに、回転規制手段がギヤ機構を介さずに回転体に作用するので、部品点数を削減でき、構造の簡略化により製造コストを低減することができる。   According to the invention described in (5) above, the rotation restricting means acts on the rotating body, whereby the rotation of the rotating body is restricted even when the toy body is lifted. Thereby, generation | occurrence | production of the operation | movement sound by the rotation of a rotating body, or the entrainment of a string etc. can be prevented. Even if the driving wheel of the toy body is grounded, the rotation of the rotating toy is regulated by the rotation regulating means in addition to the weight of the running toy unless the obstacle is blocked by the obstacle, Improves. As a result, even when the vehicle has a side wall on the left and right or runs on a course with rails, the traveling toy does not rotate by simply touching the side wall or rail, so that the running toy can be run and played on the course. Furthermore, since the rotation restricting means acts on the rotating body without using the gear mechanism, the number of parts can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced by simplifying the structure.

上記(6)に記載の発明によれば、簡易な構成で回転体の回転を規制することができる。   According to the invention as described in said (6), rotation of a rotary body can be controlled with a simple structure.

本発明の一実施形態の走行玩具の外観斜視図である。1 is an external perspective view of a traveling toy according to an embodiment of the present invention. 走行玩具の裏面から見た平面図である。It is the top view seen from the back of a running toy. 走行玩具の内部の構成を左右方向一方側から見た概略図である。It is the schematic which looked at the internal structure of the traveling toy from the left-right direction one side. 走行玩具の内部の構成を前後方向一方側から見た概略図である。It is the schematic which looked at the internal structure of the traveling toy from the one side in the front-back direction. 走行玩具の一部を切り欠いて上方から見た模式図であって、(a)は走行玩具の前進走行時のカムが停止している状態、(b)は衝突時にカムが回転している状態である。It is the schematic diagram which notched a part of traveling toy and was seen from the upper part, Comprising: (a) is the state which the cam at the time of a forward traveling of the traveling toy has stopped, (b) is the cam rotating at the time of a collision. State. (a)〜(d)は本実施形態の走行玩具が前進走行中に障害物により進行を阻止され、進行方向を自動的に変更する過程を模式的に示す図である。(a)-(d) is a figure which shows typically the process by which a traveling toy of this embodiment is prevented from advancing by an obstruction during forward traveling and automatically changes the traveling direction. (a)〜(c)は図6(d)から続く進行方向を自動的に変更する過程を模式的に示す図である。(a)-(c) is a figure which shows typically the process in which the advancing direction following FIG.6 (d) is changed automatically. 変形例に係る走行玩具の一部を切り欠いて上方から見た模式図であって、(a)は走行玩具の前進走行時のカムが停止している状態、(b)は衝突時にカムが反転して停止している状態である。It is the schematic diagram which notched a part of traveling toy which concerns on a modification, and was seen from upper direction, Comprising: (a) is the state in which the cam at the time of the forward traveling of a traveling toy has stopped, (b) is a cam at the time of a collision. Inverted and stopped. (a)、(b)は他の変形例に係る走行玩具の一部を切り欠いて上方から見た模式図である。(A), (b) is the schematic diagram which notched a part of traveling toy concerning other modifications, and was seen from the upper part. (a)は他の変形例に係る走行玩具の回転体を裏側から見た平面図であり、(b)は(a)の回転体を裏側から見た斜視図である。(A) is the top view which looked at the rotary body of the traveling toy which concerns on another modification from the back side, (b) is the perspective view which looked at the rotary body of (a) from the back side. (a)〜(d)は従来の走行玩具が前進走行中に障害物により進行を阻止され、進行方向を自動的に変更する過程を模式的に示す図である。(a)-(d) is a figure which shows typically the process in which the conventional traveling toy is prevented from advancing by an obstruction during forward traveling, and the traveling direction is automatically changed.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は本発明の一実施形態の走行玩具の外観を示す斜視図、図2は図1の走行玩具の裏面から見た平面図、図3は走行玩具の内部の構成を左右方向一方側から見た概略図、図4は走行玩具の内部の構成を前後方向一方側から見た概略図、図5は走行玩具の一部を切り欠いて上方から見た模式図であって、(a)は走行玩具の前進走行時のカムが停止している状態、(b)は衝突時にカムが回転している状態である。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a traveling toy according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view seen from the back side of the traveling toy in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the traveling toy as viewed from one side in the front-rear direction. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the traveling toy as viewed from above with a part cut away. Is a state where the cam is stopped when the traveling toy is traveling forward, and (b) is a state where the cam is rotating at the time of collision.

この走行玩具10は、図1に示すように、外観が動物形状を有しており、主として、顔21と胸部22とが一体に形成された前面部2と、頭部31と4本の足32と胴体33とが一体に形成された胴体部3とで玩具本体1をなし、内部には動力源としてのモータM(図3参照)、電池(不図示)等を収容している。前面部2は、前方から2本のネジ23により胴体部3に固定され、ネジ23を外すことで内部にアクセス可能となっている。なお、本実施形態では、外観を動物形状としたが、これに限定されず、車両、電車、船舶、人間、植物等、任意の形状を採用することができる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the traveling toy 10 has an animal shape in appearance, and mainly includes a front part 2 in which a face 21 and a chest 22 are integrally formed, a head 31 and four legs. The toy body 1 is formed by the body portion 3 in which the body 32 and the body 33 are integrally formed, and a motor M (see FIG. 3) as a power source, a battery (not shown), and the like are accommodated therein. The front surface portion 2 is fixed to the body portion 3 by two screws 23 from the front, and the inside can be accessed by removing the screws 23. In the present embodiment, the appearance is an animal shape, but the present invention is not limited to this, and any shape such as a vehicle, a train, a ship, a human being, a plant, or the like can be adopted.

図2に示すように、胴体部3の裏面前方には、幅方向略中央部に略円形の開口部35が形成され、開口部35には胴体部3に対し回転自在に回転体5が設けられる。また、胴体部3の両後足32の部分には、一対のアイドル車輪6が設けられる。アイドル車輪6には、モータMからの動力は伝達されず、後述する回転体5に設けられた駆動車輪7の回転に従動して回転するように構成される。   As shown in FIG. 2, a substantially circular opening 35 is formed at a substantially central portion in the width direction in front of the rear surface of the body portion 3, and a rotating body 5 is provided in the opening 35 so as to be rotatable with respect to the body portion 3. It is done. In addition, a pair of idle wheels 6 are provided on both rear legs 32 of the body portion 3. Power from the motor M is not transmitted to the idle wheel 6, and the idle wheel 6 is configured to rotate following the rotation of a drive wheel 7 provided on the rotating body 5 described later.

モータMは、玩具本体1の空間内に配設され、不図示の電池から電力で駆動可能となっている。この電池は、図2に示す裏面蓋37を外すことで交換が可能となっている。モータMの動力は、図3及び図4に示すように、動力伝達機構4を介して駆動車輪7に伝達される。動力伝達機構4は、モータMの出力軸に取り付けられたかさ歯車41と、モータMの出力軸に直交し鉛直方向に配置された回転軸42と、回転軸42の上端に取り付けられかさ歯車41と噛合するかさ歯車43と、回転軸42に下端に取り付けられたクラウン歯車44と、回転軸42と直交し水平方向に配置された車軸45と、車軸45に設けられクラウン歯車44と噛合する歯車46とから構成され、モータMの動力が、かさ歯車41→かさ歯車43→回転軸42→クラウン歯車44→歯車46→車軸45を介して駆動車輪7へと伝達され、一対の駆動車輪7が回転駆動する。   The motor M is disposed in the space of the toy main body 1 and can be driven by electric power from a battery (not shown). This battery can be replaced by removing the back cover 37 shown in FIG. The power of the motor M is transmitted to the drive wheel 7 via the power transmission mechanism 4 as shown in FIGS. The power transmission mechanism 4 includes a bevel gear 41 attached to the output shaft of the motor M, a rotary shaft 42 orthogonal to the output shaft of the motor M, and a bevel gear 41 attached to the upper end of the rotary shaft 42. A bevel gear 43 that meshes with the rotation shaft 42, a crown gear 44 that is attached to the lower end of the rotation shaft 42, an axle 45 that is orthogonal to the rotation shaft 42 and disposed in the horizontal direction, and a gear that is provided on the axle 45 and meshes with the crown gear 44. 46, the power of the motor M is transmitted to the drive wheel 7 via the bevel gear 41 → the bevel gear 43 → the rotary shaft 42 → the crown gear 44 → the gear 46 → the axle 45, and the pair of drive wheels 7 Rotation drive.

一対の駆動車輪7は、回転体5に回転自在に支持され、接地面とのグリップを確実にするためゴム等を環装させてもよい。なお、回転体5の回転方向に順転する側の車輪にのみゴム等を環装させ、他方の車輪は接地面との抵抗が小さい樹脂等で構成すれば、ミステリー走行時の方向転換をよりスムーズにすることもできる。   The pair of drive wheels 7 may be rotatably supported by the rotating body 5 and may be provided with rubber or the like to ensure a grip with the ground surface. In addition, if rubber or the like is mounted only on the wheel on the side that rotates forward in the rotation direction of the rotating body 5 and the other wheel is made of a resin that has a low resistance to the ground surface, the direction change during the mystery traveling can be further improved. It can also be smooth.

回転体5は、円柱形状を有し、その略中心に回転軸42を相対回転可能に挿通するとともに、回転軸42の下端に取り付けられたクラウン歯車44と噛合する歯車46を有する車軸45を支持することで、駆動車輪7を回転自在に支持している。また、回転体5は、回転軸42との摩擦力で水平方向に回転可能となっている。この摩擦力は、駆動車輪7が接地した場合に走行玩具10の自重等の作用により回転体5が回転しないように設定される。   The rotating body 5 has a columnar shape, and a rotating shaft 42 is inserted into a substantially center of the rotating body 5 so as to be relatively rotatable, and an axle 45 having a gear 46 meshing with a crown gear 44 attached to the lower end of the rotating shaft 42 is supported. By doing so, the drive wheel 7 is rotatably supported. The rotating body 5 is rotatable in the horizontal direction by the frictional force with the rotating shaft 42. This frictional force is set so that the rotating body 5 does not rotate due to the action of the traveling toy 10 such as its own weight when the driving wheel 7 is grounded.

回転体5には、その上端に回転軸42を囲むようにカム機構51が一体に形成されており、回転体5が回転することでカム機構51も回転するようになっている。また、玩具本体1には、玩具本体1の内部に鉛直方向に突出するピン11(例えば図5参照)を支点として、回転体5の回転を規制するように付勢力を与える、例えば棒状ばねからなる弾性部材12が設けられている。なお、弾性部材12として棒状ばねを例示したが、これに限らず板状ばね等公知のものを使用することができる。   A cam mechanism 51 is integrally formed at the upper end of the rotating body 5 so as to surround the rotating shaft 42, and the cam mechanism 51 is also rotated when the rotating body 5 rotates. The toy main body 1 is given a biasing force so as to regulate the rotation of the rotating body 5 with a pin 11 (for example, see FIG. 5) protruding in the vertical direction inside the toy main body 1 as a fulcrum. An elastic member 12 is provided. In addition, although the rod-shaped spring was illustrated as the elastic member 12, not only this but well-known things, such as a plate-shaped spring, can be used.

ここで、図5を参照してカム機構51の形状をより具体的に説明する。なお、図5中、符号Pは回転軸42及び回転体5の中心Oを通り駆動車輪7の進行方向に沿って引いた線(以下、中心線と呼ぶ。)であり、符号Qは、鉛直方向(図5中紙面に鉛直な方向)上方から見て中心線Pと直交する方向に引いた線である。カム機構51は、上方から見て前方が細くて長く後方が太くて短い略卵型形状を有している。また、幅方向一方側の中心Oからオフセットした位置に中心線Pと平行に延びる直線部56を有し、直線部56は前方側から中心Oより僅かに後方まで伸びて、弾性部材12が当接することで回転体5の回転を規制する。   Here, the shape of the cam mechanism 51 will be described more specifically with reference to FIG. In FIG. 5, the symbol P is a line (hereinafter referred to as a center line) drawn along the traveling direction of the drive wheel 7 through the rotation axis 42 and the center O of the rotating body 5, and the symbol Q is vertical. Direction (direction perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 5) is a line drawn in a direction perpendicular to the center line P as viewed from above. The cam mechanism 51 has a substantially oval shape that is thin at the front and long at the rear and short when viewed from above. In addition, a linear portion 56 extending in parallel with the center line P is provided at a position offset from the center O on one side in the width direction. The linear portion 56 extends from the front side to the rear slightly from the center O, and the elastic member 12 is in contact therewith. The rotation of the rotating body 5 is regulated by contact.

直線部56を除くカム機構51の外周縁は、滑らかに連続する曲線部57で形成され、曲線部57は、曲率の大きい先端部57aから曲率の小さい緩曲部57bを経由して先端部57aより曲率が小さく緩曲部57bより曲率の大きい後端部57cへと連続している。カム機構51は、回転体5が回転し弾性部材12が直線部56以外の曲線部57で当接しても安定しないように構成される。   The outer peripheral edge of the cam mechanism 51 excluding the straight line portion 56 is formed by a smoothly continuous curved portion 57, and the curved portion 57 passes from the leading end portion 57a having a large curvature to the leading end portion 57a via the slow bending portion 57b having a small curvature. The rear end portion 57c has a smaller curvature and a larger curvature than the loosely curved portion 57b. The cam mechanism 51 is configured so as not to be stable even when the rotating body 5 rotates and the elastic member 12 comes into contact with the curved portion 57 other than the straight portion 56.

従って、回転体5が僅かに回転しようとするとカム機構51の直線部56と当接する弾性部材12の付勢力が回転体5の回転力に勝りその回転が規制される(図5(a))。また、相対的に大きな回転力が回転体5に作用して回転体5の回転力が弾性部材12の付勢力に勝ると、回転体5が反時計方向に回転し曲線部57が弾性部材12と当接しながらカム機構51が回転し始める。このとき、カム機構51の後端部57cの中心Oからの距離が短いため先端部57aが後方を向くまではカム機構51は瞬時に回転し、そこからさらに先端部57aが弾性部材12を乗り越える直前(図5(b))までは、先端部57aの距離が長いため弾性部材12の付勢力により所定の時間差が生じる。そして、先端部57aが弾性部材12を乗り越えると弾性部材12は再び直線部56に当接して回転が規制される。   Therefore, when the rotating body 5 tries to rotate slightly, the urging force of the elastic member 12 that contacts the linear portion 56 of the cam mechanism 51 exceeds the rotating force of the rotating body 5 and its rotation is restricted (FIG. 5A). . Further, when a relatively large rotational force acts on the rotating body 5 and the rotating force of the rotating body 5 surpasses the urging force of the elastic member 12, the rotating body 5 rotates counterclockwise and the curved portion 57 becomes the elastic member 12. The cam mechanism 51 starts to rotate while coming into contact with. At this time, since the distance from the center O of the rear end portion 57c of the cam mechanism 51 is short, the cam mechanism 51 is instantaneously rotated until the front end portion 57a faces rearward, and from there, the front end portion 57a further gets over the elastic member 12. Until just before (FIG. 5B), a predetermined time difference occurs due to the urging force of the elastic member 12 because the distance of the tip portion 57 a is long. And when the front-end | tip part 57a gets over the elastic member 12, the elastic member 12 will contact | abut to the linear part 56 again, and rotation will be controlled.

このように構成された走行玩具10は、玩具本体1に設けられた不図示のスイッチをONにすることで、モータMが回転し、駆動車輪7が回転駆動する。走行玩具10が接地していない状態、即ち回転体5に支持される駆動車輪7に自重が作用しない状態においては、弾性部材12がカム機構51の直線部56と当接するため弾性部材12の付勢力により回転体5の回転が規制され、回転体5は回転せずに駆動車輪7のみが回転駆動する。従って、回転体5が回転することによる作動音が発生せず、さらに紐等を巻き込む虞が低減する。   In the traveling toy 10 configured as described above, when a switch (not shown) provided in the toy main body 1 is turned on, the motor M rotates and the driving wheel 7 rotates. When the traveling toy 10 is not in contact with the ground, that is, when the weight of the driving wheel 7 supported by the rotating body 5 does not act, the elastic member 12 comes into contact with the straight portion 56 of the cam mechanism 51 and the elastic member 12 is attached. The rotation of the rotating body 5 is restricted by the force, and only the driving wheel 7 is rotationally driven without rotating the rotating body 5. Therefore, the operation sound due to the rotation of the rotating body 5 is not generated, and the possibility of winding a string or the like is further reduced.

また、走行玩具10を接地すると、走行玩具10の自重と、カム機構51の直線部56と当接する弾性部材12の付勢力により回転体5は回転せずに駆動車輪7のみが回転し前進する。このとき、走行玩具10の自重のみならず弾性部材12の付勢力により回転体5の回転が規制されているため、従来の走行玩具に比べて直進性が向上する。これにより、左右に側壁があるコースを走らせた場合、側壁に玩具本体1が接触しても回転体5の回転は規制されるため走行玩具10はコース上を前進する。これにより、従来の走行玩具ではできなかったコース上の走行が実現され、遊びの幅を広げることができる。   Further, when the traveling toy 10 is grounded, the rotating body 5 is not rotated by the own weight of the traveling toy 10 and the urging force of the elastic member 12 contacting the linear portion 56 of the cam mechanism 51, and only the driving wheel 7 is rotated and moved forward. . At this time, since the rotation of the rotating body 5 is restricted not only by the weight of the traveling toy 10 but also by the biasing force of the elastic member 12, the straight traveling performance is improved as compared with the conventional traveling toy. As a result, when a course with side walls on the left and right is run, even if the toy main body 1 comes into contact with the side walls, the rotation of the rotating body 5 is restricted, and the traveling toy 10 moves forward on the course. Thereby, traveling on a course that could not be done with a conventional traveling toy is realized, and the range of play can be expanded.

さらに、コースの幅方向中央に僅かに突出したレールを配置し、一対の駆動車輪7間にレールが位置するように走行玩具10を置くことで、走行玩具10はレールに案内されながらコースを走行することもできる。従来の走行玩具では、走行玩具を持ち上げると回転体105が回転するため、駆動車輪107間にレールが位置するように走行玩具を配置することができず、さらに回転体105を指等で固定してコース上に配置しても、回転体105の回転方向とは反対側にレールが曲がっているとレールとの接触により両方の駆動車輪107でレールを挟むように回転体105が回転してしまい、ブレーキをかけた状態となる。従って、従来の走行玩具では玩具本体101がカーブを曲がらず、このようなコース上の走行を実現することができなかったが、本実施形態によればレールを有するコース上でも走行させることができる。   Furthermore, a slightly protruding rail is arranged at the center in the width direction of the course, and the traveling toy 10 is placed on the rail so that the rail is positioned between the pair of driving wheels 7, so that the traveling toy 10 travels on the course while being guided by the rail. You can also In the conventional traveling toy, since the rotating body 105 rotates when the traveling toy is lifted, the traveling toy cannot be arranged so that the rail is positioned between the drive wheels 107, and the rotating body 105 is fixed with a finger or the like. Even if it is arranged on the course, if the rail is bent on the opposite side of the rotating direction of the rotating body 105, the rotating body 105 rotates so as to sandwich the rail between the drive wheels 107 due to contact with the rail. The brake is applied. Therefore, in the conventional traveling toy, the toy main body 101 does not bend the curve and the traveling on the course cannot be realized. However, according to the present embodiment, the traveling can be performed on the course having the rail. .

次に走行玩具10が、障害物により進行を阻止された場合について図6及び図7を参照して説明する。なお、図中、白抜き矢印が走行玩具10の進行方向、実線又は点線の矢印は回転体の回転方向を表わしている。
先ず、図6(a)に示すように、走行玩具10が直進している際、回転体5には矢印で示す反時計方向に力が作用しているが、前述したように走行玩具10の自重とカム機構51の直線部56と当接する弾性部材12の付勢力により回転体5は停止しており駆動車輪7のみが回転している。そして、図6(b)に示すように、壁面Wに衝突すると、駆動車輪7は回転し続けようとするが床との摩擦抵抗によって規制され、回転体5の回転力が弾性部材12の付勢力に打ち勝って回転体5が反時計方向に回転するとともに、玩具本体1も壁面Wを避けるように回転し始める(図6(c))。
Next, a case where the traveling toy 10 is prevented from proceeding by an obstacle will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. In the figure, the white arrow indicates the traveling direction of the traveling toy 10, and the solid line or dotted line arrow indicates the rotational direction of the rotating body.
First, as shown in FIG. 6A, when the traveling toy 10 is traveling straight, a force acts on the rotating body 5 in the counterclockwise direction indicated by the arrow. The rotating body 5 is stopped by the weight and the urging force of the elastic member 12 in contact with the straight portion 56 of the cam mechanism 51, and only the driving wheel 7 is rotating. Then, as shown in FIG. 6B, when it collides with the wall surface W, the drive wheel 7 tries to continue to rotate but is restricted by the frictional resistance with the floor, and the rotational force of the rotating body 5 is attached to the elastic member 12. Overcoming the force, the rotating body 5 rotates counterclockwise, and the toy body 1 also starts to rotate so as to avoid the wall surface W (FIG. 6C).

このとき、回転体5に一体に形成されたカム機構51も回転し、前述したようにカム機構51の先端部57aが後方を向く(図7(a)の状態)までは回転体5は比較的瞬時に回転する。この間、先ず直線部56が弾性部材12と当接していた図6(b)の状態から後端部57cの直線部56側が弾性部材12と当接する図6(c)の状態となる。このとき、駆動車輪7は斜め後方を向く。さらにカム機構51が回転すると、図6(c)の状態から後端部57cの緩曲部57b側が弾性部材12と当接する図6(d)の状態となる。このとき、駆動車輪7はさらに斜め後方を向く。従って、図6(b)から図7(a)に至る間、駆動車輪7は回転し続けるため、玩具本体1は斜め後方に壁面Wから離れるように移動する。   At this time, the cam mechanism 51 integrally formed with the rotating body 5 also rotates, and the rotating body 5 is compared until the front end portion 57a of the cam mechanism 51 faces rearward (state of FIG. 7A) as described above. Rotate instantly. During this time, the state shown in FIG. 6B where the linear portion 56 is in contact with the elastic member 12 is changed to the state shown in FIG. 6C where the linear portion 56 side of the rear end portion 57c is in contact with the elastic member 12. At this time, the drive wheel 7 faces diagonally backward. When the cam mechanism 51 further rotates, the state shown in FIG. 6D is brought into contact with the elastic member 12 from the state shown in FIG. At this time, the drive wheel 7 further turns diagonally backward. Therefore, since the drive wheel 7 continues to rotate during the period from FIG. 6B to FIG. 7A, the toy body 1 moves away from the wall surface W obliquely rearward.

そして、図7(a)に示すように、緩曲部57bが弾性部材12に当接すると、弾性部材12が、その付勢力により回転体5の回転を弱める、即ち時間的にゆっくりと回転するように作用する。このとき、駆動車輪7は玩具本体1に対して後方に向いているため玩具本体1はさらに壁面Wから離れるように後進する。さらにカム機構51が回転して図7(b)に示す先端部57aが弾性部材12を乗り越える直前まで弾性部材12の付勢力により時間差が発生する。このとき、駆動車輪7は斜め前方を向いているため、玩具本体1は僅かに壁面Wに近づくように移動する。そして、先端部57aが弾性部材12を乗り越えると、再度、直線部56が弾性部材12に当接することで安定した状態に戻る(図7(c))。直線部56が弾性部材12に当接することで安定した状態に戻ると、走行玩具10の自重と、カム機構51の直線部56と当接する弾性部材12の付勢力により回転体5が停止する。この一連の動作により、図7(c)に示すように、駆動車輪7の向きが変わるとともに玩具本体1の進行する向きが変わる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 7A, when the loosely bent portion 57b comes into contact with the elastic member 12, the elastic member 12 weakens the rotation of the rotating body 5 by the biasing force, that is, slowly rotates in time. Acts as follows. At this time, since the drive wheel 7 faces rearward with respect to the toy main body 1, the toy main body 1 further moves backward away from the wall surface W. Further, a time difference is generated by the urging force of the elastic member 12 until the cam mechanism 51 rotates and immediately before the front end portion 57a shown in FIG. At this time, since the drive wheel 7 faces obliquely forward, the toy body 1 moves so as to slightly approach the wall surface W. And when the front-end | tip part 57a gets over the elastic member 12, it will return to the stable state because the linear part 56 contact | abuts to the elastic member 12 again (FIG.7 (c)). When the straight portion 56 comes into contact with the elastic member 12 and returns to a stable state, the rotating body 5 stops due to the weight of the traveling toy 10 and the biasing force of the elastic member 12 that comes into contact with the straight portion 56 of the cam mechanism 51. By this series of operations, as shown in FIG. 7C, the direction of the drive wheel 7 changes and the direction in which the toy body 1 advances changes.

図6及び図7では、弾性部材12の弾性力が比較的強い場合を例に説明したが、弾性部材12の弾性力を調整することで、走行玩具10の動きを変更することができる。
例えば、弾性部材12の付勢力を弱くした場合には、図6(c)から図7(c)に至る過程も瞬時に行なわれる。従って、この場合は、障害物により進行を阻止されると、従来の走行玩具とほとんど同じような運動軌跡を通って、駆動車輪7による進行方向を旋回して変え、阻止されない方向に前進する。
6 and 7, the case where the elastic force of the elastic member 12 is relatively strong has been described as an example. However, the movement of the traveling toy 10 can be changed by adjusting the elastic force of the elastic member 12.
For example, when the urging force of the elastic member 12 is weakened, the process from FIG. 6C to FIG. 7C is also performed instantaneously. Therefore, in this case, when the progress is blocked by the obstacle, the travel direction by the driving wheel 7 is changed by turning through the movement trajectory almost the same as that of the conventional traveling toy, and the vehicle moves forward in the direction not blocked.

次に、弾性部材12の付勢力を先程の状態よりも少し強いものであって、上述した実施形態より弱くすると、図6(c)から図7(b)に至る過程も比較的瞬時に行なわれるが、図7(b)の状態まで至ると、回転中心Oからの距離が長い先端部57aが弾性部材12に当接するため、弾性部材12の付勢力が大きく作用し、先端部57aが弾性部材12を乗り越える間に回転体5の回転を弱める、即ち時間的にゆっくりと回転するように作用する。そして、その僅かな間に駆動車輪7が回転することで、横方向に僅かに移動しながら又は一瞬停止して向きを変え再び安定した状態、すなわち直線部56が弾性部材12に当接した状態に戻る。従って、先程の2つの場合とは異なる動きをしながら、駆動車輪7による進行方向を旋回して変え、阻止されない方向に前進する。   Next, if the urging force of the elastic member 12 is slightly stronger than the previous state and weaker than the above-described embodiment, the process from FIG. 6C to FIG. 7B is also performed relatively instantaneously. However, when the state shown in FIG. 7B is reached, the distal end portion 57a having a long distance from the rotation center O contacts the elastic member 12, so that the urging force of the elastic member 12 acts greatly, and the distal end portion 57a is elastic. While moving over the member 12, the rotation of the rotating body 5 is weakened, i.e., it rotates slowly in time. Then, the drive wheel 7 rotates in a short period of time, while moving slightly in the lateral direction or stopping for a moment and changing its direction again, that is, a state where the linear portion 56 is in contact with the elastic member 12. Return to. Accordingly, while moving differently from the previous two cases, the traveling direction of the drive wheel 7 is changed by turning, and the vehicle moves forward in an unobstructed direction.

このように本実施形態の走行玩具10は、障害物により進行を阻止された場合に、カム機構51が一回転する間の時間差に応じて異なる動きをする。弾性部材12の付勢力が強ければ強いほどカム機構51(回転体5)が一回転する時間も長くなり、その間に駆動車輪7が回転することで、走行玩具10が一瞬止まるように見えたり、異なる方向に舵をきりながら回転したり、機械的な動きとは異なる動きをする。   As described above, the traveling toy 10 of the present embodiment moves differently according to the time difference during one rotation of the cam mechanism 51 when the traveling toy 10 is blocked by an obstacle. The stronger the urging force of the elastic member 12, the longer the time that the cam mechanism 51 (rotating body 5) rotates once, and the driving wheel 7 rotates during that time, so that the traveling toy 10 seems to stop for a moment, It rotates while turning the rudder in a different direction, or moves differently from mechanical movement.

なお、弾性部材12の付勢力は、弾性部材12の強さを変える以外にも、支点11とカム機構51の力点までの距離を変更することでも調整することができる。さらに、支点11とカム機構51の力点までの距離は可変であることが好ましい。例えば支点11の位置を容易に段階的に調整できるようにすることで、製造時点での付勢力の調整が容易になる。また、ユーザーが自ら調整できるようにしておくことで走行玩具10の動きを自分で調整することができる。   The urging force of the elastic member 12 can be adjusted by changing the distance between the fulcrum 11 and the force point of the cam mechanism 51 in addition to changing the strength of the elastic member 12. Furthermore, the distance between the fulcrum 11 and the force point of the cam mechanism 51 is preferably variable. For example, by making it possible to easily adjust the position of the fulcrum 11 in a stepwise manner, it becomes easy to adjust the urging force at the time of manufacture. In addition, the movement of the traveling toy 10 can be adjusted by the user by allowing the user to adjust the movement himself / herself.

さらに、この走行玩具10は、モータMの強さ、衝突時における走行スピード、衝突する方向、衝突する強さ、玩具本体1の重さ、弾性部材12とカム機構51との摩擦力、駆動車輪7と床との摩擦力等の諸条件によっても異なる動きをする。   Further, the traveling toy 10 includes the strength of the motor M, the traveling speed at the time of the collision, the direction of the collision, the strength of the collision, the weight of the toy body 1, the frictional force between the elastic member 12 and the cam mechanism 51, the driving wheel. It moves differently depending on various conditions such as frictional force between 7 and the floor.

また、変形例として、例えば、図8に示すようなカム機構51Aを用いることもできる。カム機構51Aは、幅方向両側の中心Oからオフセットした位置に中心線Pと平行に延びる直線部56a、56bと、直線部56a、56bをつなぐ前方と後方に同じ曲率を有する円弧部58a、58bと、を有しており、回転体5が回転し弾性部材12が直線部56a、56b以外の円弧部58a、58bで当接しても安定しないように構成される。   As a modification, for example, a cam mechanism 51A as shown in FIG. 8 can be used. The cam mechanism 51A includes straight portions 56a and 56b extending in parallel with the center line P at positions offset from the centers O on both sides in the width direction, and arc portions 58a and 58b having the same curvature in the front and rear connecting the straight portions 56a and 56b. The rotating body 5 rotates and the elastic member 12 is configured not to be stable even when it comes into contact with the arc portions 58a and 58b other than the straight portions 56a and 56b.

このカム機構51Aでは、回転体5が僅かに回転しようとするとカム機構51の直線部56aと当接する弾性部材12の付勢力が回転体5の回転力に勝りその回転が規制される(図8(a))。また、相対的に大きな回転力が回転体5に作用して回転力が弾性部材12の付勢力に勝ると、回転体5が反時計方向に回転し円弧部58bが弾性部材12と当接しながらカム機構51Aが回転し始める。そして、直線部56bが弾性部材12に当接することで安定した状態に戻って回転体5が停止する(図8(b))。このとき、回転体5は180°回転し、駆動車輪7が後方を向くため玩具本体1は少し向きを変えて後進することになる。   In this cam mechanism 51A, when the rotating body 5 tries to rotate slightly, the urging force of the elastic member 12 that contacts the linear portion 56a of the cam mechanism 51 surpasses the rotating force of the rotating body 5 and its rotation is restricted (FIG. 8). (A)). Further, when a relatively large rotational force acts on the rotating body 5 and the rotational force exceeds the urging force of the elastic member 12, the rotating body 5 rotates counterclockwise and the arc portion 58 b is in contact with the elastic member 12. The cam mechanism 51A starts to rotate. And it returns to the stable state by the linear part 56b contact | abutting to the elastic member 12, and the rotary body 5 stops (FIG.8 (b)). At this time, the rotator 5 rotates 180 ° and the drive wheel 7 faces rearward, so that the toy body 1 changes its direction slightly and moves backward.

また、玩具本体1が後進している際に、回転体5が僅かに回転しようとするとカム機構51の直線部56bと当接する弾性部材12の付勢力が回転体5の回転力に勝りその回転が規制される(図8(b))。また、相対的に大きな回転力が回転体5に作用して回転力が弾性部材12の付勢力に勝ると、回転体5が反時計方向に回転し円弧部58aが弾性部材12と当接しながらカム機構51Aが回転し始める。そして、直線部56aが弾性部材12に当接することで安定した状態に戻って回転体5が停止する(図8(a))。このとき、回転体5はさらに180°回転し、駆動車輪7が前方を向くため玩具本体1は少し向きを変えて再度前進することになる。   Also, when the toy body 1 is moving backward, if the rotating body 5 tries to rotate slightly, the biasing force of the elastic member 12 that comes into contact with the straight portion 56b of the cam mechanism 51 overcomes the rotating force of the rotating body 5 and rotates. Is regulated (FIG. 8B). Further, when a relatively large rotational force acts on the rotating body 5 and the rotational force exceeds the urging force of the elastic member 12, the rotating body 5 rotates counterclockwise and the arc portion 58 a is in contact with the elastic member 12. The cam mechanism 51A starts to rotate. Then, the linear portion 56a comes into contact with the elastic member 12 to return to a stable state, and the rotating body 5 stops (FIG. 8A). At this time, the rotator 5 further rotates 180 °, and the drive wheel 7 faces forward, so that the toy body 1 slightly changes its direction and moves forward again.

従って、本変形例のカム機構51Aを備えた走行玩具10においては、前進走行している際の衝突時には後進し、後進走行している際の衝突時には前進する、いわゆるスイッチバック走行を行うことができる。このように、カム機構の形状を変更することによっても様々な動きを実現でき、カム機構51、51Aに限らず任意形状のカム機構を用いることができる。   Therefore, in the traveling toy 10 including the cam mechanism 51A of the present modified example, so-called switchback traveling is performed in which the vehicle travels backward at the time of collision when traveling forward and moves forward at the time of collision when traveling backward. it can. As described above, various movements can be realized by changing the shape of the cam mechanism, and not only the cam mechanisms 51 and 51A but also a cam mechanism having an arbitrary shape can be used.

また、他の変形例として、例えば、図9に示すようなコイルばねを用いてもよい。
図9(a)では、カム機構51の直線部56に当接して平行に延びる棒状又は板状の押さえ部材13の前後方向両側に、圧縮力が作用する態様でコイルばねからなる弾性部材12Aが設けられている。また、図9(b)では、カム機構51の直線部56に当接して平行に延びる棒状又は板状の押さえ部材13の前後方向両側に押圧力が作用する態様でコイルばねからなる弾性部材12Bが設けられている。なお、図示は省略するが、弾性部材12A、12Bの両方を組み合わせて用いてもよい。上記実施形態では、弾性部材12が直接的にカム機構51に作用していたが、本変形例においては弾性部材12A、12Bが間接的に、言い換えると押さえ部材13を介して、カム機構51に作用している。
As another modification, for example, a coil spring as shown in FIG. 9 may be used.
In FIG. 9A, the elastic member 12 </ b> A made of a coil spring is applied in a manner in which a compressive force acts on both sides in the front-rear direction of the bar-like or plate-like pressing member 13 that abuts on the straight portion 56 of the cam mechanism 51 and extends in parallel. Is provided. Further, in FIG. 9B, the elastic member 12B made of a coil spring in such a manner that a pressing force acts on both sides in the front-rear direction of the bar-shaped or plate-shaped pressing member 13 that abuts on the straight portion 56 of the cam mechanism 51 and extends in parallel. Is provided. In addition, although illustration is abbreviate | omitted, you may use combining both elastic member 12A, 12B. In the above embodiment, the elastic member 12 directly acts on the cam mechanism 51. However, in this modification, the elastic members 12A and 12B are indirectly applied to the cam mechanism 51 via the pressing member 13 in other words. It is working.

以上のように、本実施形態の走行玩具10によれば、回転規制手段としての弾性部材12が回転体5のカム機構51に作用して回転体5の回転を規制するので、玩具本体1を持ち上げた場合であっても回転体5の回転が規制される。これにより、回転体5が回転することによる作動音の発生や紐等の巻き込みを防止することができる。また、玩具本体1の駆動車輪7を接地した場合であっても、障害物により進行を阻止されなければ走行玩具10の自重に加えて弾性部材12により回転体の回転が規制されるので、走行玩具10の直進性が向上する。これにより、左右に側壁があったり、レールが設けられたコースを走らせた場合でも、側壁やレールに軽く接触しただけでは走行玩具10は回転しないのでコースでも走行玩具10を走らせて遊ぶことができる。さらに、弾性部材12は、回転体5に設けられたカム機構51に作用するので、障害物により進行を阻止された場合(衝突時)に、カム機構51の形状により走行玩具10の動きを制御することができ、カム機構51の形状を変更することで、走行玩具10の動きを変えることができる。これにより、カム形状の異なる複数の走行玩具10を同時に走らせれば、様々な走行パターンの走行玩具10が見られる。   As described above, according to the traveling toy 10 of the present embodiment, the elastic member 12 as the rotation restricting means acts on the cam mechanism 51 of the rotating body 5 and restricts the rotation of the rotating body 5. Even if it is lifted, the rotation of the rotating body 5 is restricted. Thereby, generation | occurrence | production of the operation | movement sound by the rotation of the rotary body 5 and the entrainment of a string etc. can be prevented. Even if the driving wheel 7 of the toy body 1 is grounded, the rotation of the rotating body is regulated by the elastic member 12 in addition to the weight of the traveling toy 10 unless the obstacle is blocked by the obstacle. The straightness of the toy 10 is improved. As a result, even if the course with side walls on the left and right or running on the rail is run, the running toy 10 does not rotate by simply touching the side wall or rail, so the running toy 10 can run and play on the course. . Furthermore, since the elastic member 12 acts on the cam mechanism 51 provided on the rotating body 5, the movement of the traveling toy 10 is controlled by the shape of the cam mechanism 51 when the advancement is blocked by an obstacle (when a collision occurs). The movement of the traveling toy 10 can be changed by changing the shape of the cam mechanism 51. Thereby, if the several traveling toy 10 from which a cam shape differs is run simultaneously, the traveling toy 10 of various traveling patterns can be seen.

また、走行玩具10の直進性を向上させたことにより種々の応用が可能となる。例えば、アイドル車輪6を偏心させることで、上下に揺らしながら前進させることができる。なお、アイドル車輪6を偏心させる方法としては、アイドル車輪6自体の形状を楕円形等にしたり、車軸との連結部をずらすこと等が考えられる。これにより、例えば図1で示した走行玩具10がお尻を振って歩いているように走行させることができる。   In addition, various applications are possible by improving the straightness of the traveling toy 10. For example, by decentering the idle wheel 6, it can be moved forward while swinging up and down. In addition, as a method of decentering the idle wheel 6, it is possible to make the shape of the idle wheel 6 itself an ellipse or to shift the connecting portion with the axle. Thereby, for example, the traveling toy 10 shown in FIG. 1 can be caused to travel as if it is walking with its buttocks.

即ち、本実施形態によれば、弾性部材12とカム機構51の組合せで、直進性とミステリー走行のもつ衝突時の回転性能のバランスが保たれ、これによりミステリー走行機能を備えた走行玩具10の遊びの幅を広げることができる。   In other words, according to the present embodiment, the combination of the elastic member 12 and the cam mechanism 51 maintains a balance between the straight traveling performance and the rotational performance at the time of the mystery traveling, and thereby the traveling toy 10 having the mystery traveling function. The range of play can be expanded.

また、本実施形態によれば、カム機構51には、玩具本体1の進行方向に沿って延び、弾性部材12と当接する直線部56が設けられているので、直進性をより向上させることができる。なお、直線部56を設ける代わりに、カム機構51の外周縁に、摩擦抵抗の大きな領域を設けてもよい。これによっても弾性部材12が該領域で回転体5の回転を規制することで、走行玩具10の直進性を向上させることができる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, the cam mechanism 51 is provided with the linear portion 56 that extends along the traveling direction of the toy body 1 and contacts the elastic member 12, so that the straightness can be further improved. it can. Instead of providing the straight portion 56, a region having a large frictional resistance may be provided on the outer peripheral edge of the cam mechanism 51. Also by this, the elastic member 12 restricts the rotation of the rotating body 5 in this region, so that the straight traveling performance of the traveling toy 10 can be improved.

また、本実施形態によれば、回転規制手段が回転体5に付勢力を付与して回転体5の回転を規制する弾性部材12から構成されるので、簡易な構成で回転体5の回転を規制することができる。また、弾性部材12の形状や太さ、強さ、支点の位置等により付勢力を調整することで、走行玩具10の動きを変えることができる。また、支点の位置を可変にすることで弾性部材12の付勢力を調整することができ、直進性とミステリー走行性のバランスを調整することができる。   In addition, according to the present embodiment, the rotation restricting means is configured by the elastic member 12 that applies a biasing force to the rotating body 5 and restricts the rotation of the rotating body 5, so that the rotating body 5 can be rotated with a simple configuration. Can be regulated. Further, the movement of the traveling toy 10 can be changed by adjusting the urging force according to the shape, thickness, strength, fulcrum position, and the like of the elastic member 12. Further, by making the position of the fulcrum variable, the urging force of the elastic member 12 can be adjusted, and the balance between the straight traveling performance and the mystery traveling performance can be adjusted.

また、本実施形態は、かさ歯車43とクラウン歯車44とが取り付けられた回転軸42と、回転軸42を挿通する回転体5と、回転体5に支持され歯車46を有する車軸45に取り付けられた駆動車輪7がユニット化され、玩具本体1から着脱可能に構成されていることが好ましい。これにより、異なるカム機構を有するユニットに取り替えるだけで走行玩具10の動きを変えることができる。   In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 42 to which the bevel gear 43 and the crown gear 44 are attached, the rotating body 5 that is inserted through the rotating shaft 42, and the axle 45 that is supported by the rotating body 5 and that has the gear 46. It is preferable that the drive wheel 7 is unitized and configured to be detachable from the toy body 1. Thereby, the movement of the traveling toy 10 can be changed simply by replacing the unit with a different cam mechanism.

なお、本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、適宜、変形、改良、等が可能である。その他、上述した実施形態における各構成要素の材質、形状、寸法、数、配置箇所、等は本発明を達成できるものであれば任意であり、限定されない。
特に、上記実施形態では、カム機構51を有する回転体5を例示したが、必ずしもカム機構を有している必要はなく、弾性部材12が回転体5に作用して回転体5の回転を規制してもよい。これによっても、玩具本体1を持ち上げた場合であっても回転体5の回転が規制され、回転体5が回転することによる作動音の発生や紐等の巻き込みを防止することができ、玩具本体1の駆動車輪7を接地した場合であっても、障害物により進行を阻止されなければ走行玩具10の自重に加えて弾性部材12の付勢力により回転体5の回転が規制されるので、走行玩具10の直進性が向上する。これにより、左右に側壁があったり、レールが設けられたコースを走らせた場合でも、側壁やレールに接触しただけでは走行玩具10は回転しないのでコースでも走行玩具10を走らせて遊ぶことができる。なお、前進走行時に弾性部材12が作用する回転体5の部分を他の部分よりも摩擦力を大きくすることが直進性の点で好ましい。さらに、弾性部材12がギヤ機構を介さずに回転体5に作用するので、部品点数を削減でき、構造の簡略化により製造コストを低減することができる。
In addition, this invention is not limited to embodiment mentioned above, A deformation | transformation, improvement, etc. are possible suitably. In addition, the material, shape, dimensions, number, arrangement location, and the like of each component in the above-described embodiment are arbitrary and are not limited as long as the present invention can be achieved.
In particular, in the above embodiment, the rotator 5 having the cam mechanism 51 is illustrated, but it is not always necessary to have the cam mechanism, and the elastic member 12 acts on the rotator 5 to restrict the rotation of the rotator 5. May be. Even in this case, even when the toy body 1 is lifted, the rotation of the rotating body 5 is restricted, and it is possible to prevent the generation of an operating sound and the entanglement of the string or the like due to the rotation of the rotating body 5. Even when the driving wheel 7 is grounded, the rotation of the rotating body 5 is restricted by the urging force of the elastic member 12 in addition to the weight of the traveling toy 10 unless the obstacle is blocked by the obstacle. The straightness of the toy 10 is improved. As a result, even when the vehicle has a side wall on the left and right or runs on a course provided with rails, the traveling toy 10 does not rotate just by touching the side wall or rail, so the traveling toy 10 can be run and played on the course. Note that it is preferable in terms of straightness that the frictional force of the portion of the rotating body 5 on which the elastic member 12 acts during forward travel is larger than that of the other portions. Furthermore, since the elastic member 12 acts on the rotating body 5 without using a gear mechanism, the number of parts can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced by simplifying the structure.

また、動力伝達機構4の構成は、任意の構成を採用することができ、回転軸42とモータMの出力軸を同軸上に配置したり、平行に配置したり、モータの出力軸をそのまま回転軸42として使用してもよい。ギヤはかさ歯車等に限らず、ウォームギヤ等公知のものを適用することができる。   Further, the power transmission mechanism 4 can adopt any configuration, and the rotary shaft 42 and the output shaft of the motor M can be arranged coaxially or in parallel, or the motor output shaft can be rotated as it is. It may be used as the shaft 42. The gear is not limited to a bevel gear or the like, and a known gear such as a worm gear can be applied.

上述した実施形態では、駆動車輪7を、進行方向に対して左右対称に一対設けたがこれに限定されず、図10(a)及び(b)に示すように、回転体5の回転方向に順転する側にのみ駆動車輪7を設け、反対側に突起8を設けてもよい。なお、この突起8は、極端な抵抗とならない程度に形成されていればよく、その形状等は任意に選択することができる。従来の走行玩具にこの片側車輪を適用すれば、駆動車輪と突起との接地抵抗のばらつきによって回転体105の回転が優先され直進性が低下してしまうが、本発明では弾性部材12の付勢力により回転体5の回転がある程度規制されているため、片側車輪であっても直進性が確保され、走行が可能となる。   In the embodiment described above, a pair of drive wheels 7 are provided symmetrically with respect to the traveling direction, but the present invention is not limited to this, and as shown in FIGS. The drive wheel 7 may be provided only on the forward rotation side, and the protrusion 8 may be provided on the opposite side. The protrusions 8 need only be formed to such an extent that they do not become extreme resistance, and the shape and the like can be arbitrarily selected. If this one-side wheel is applied to a conventional traveling toy, the rotation of the rotating body 105 is prioritized due to variations in the ground resistance between the driving wheel and the protrusion, and the straightness is reduced. In the present invention, the biasing force of the elastic member 12 is reduced. Thus, the rotation of the rotating body 5 is regulated to some extent, so that even if it is a one-side wheel, straightness is ensured and traveling is possible.

1 玩具本体
5 回転体
6 アイドル車輪
7 駆動車輪
10 走行玩具
12、12A、12B 弾性部材(回転規制手段)
42 回転軸
51、51A カム機構
56、56a、56b 直線部
M モータ(動力源)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Toy main body 5 Rotating body 6 Idle wheel 7 Drive wheel 10 Traveling toy 12, 12A, 12B Elastic member (rotation restriction means)
42 Rotating shafts 51, 51A Cam mechanisms 56, 56a, 56b Linear portion M Motor (power source)

Claims (6)

動力源を備えた玩具本体と、
前記動力源の動力により回転する回転軸と、
前記回転軸を相対回転可能に挿通するとともに前記回転軸の回転に伴って水平方向に回転可能な回転体と、
前記回転体に支持され前記回転軸の回転に伴って駆動する駆動車輪と、
前記玩具本体に支持されるアイドル車輪と、を備え、
障害物により進行を阻止されると前記回転体が回転し前記玩具本体の進行方向を変更可能な走行玩具であって、
前記回転体には、カム機構が設けられ、
前記玩具本体には、前記カム機構に作用して前記回転体の回転を規制する回転規制手段が設けられていることを特徴とする走行玩具。
A toy body with a power source;
A rotating shaft that rotates by the power of the power source;
A rotating body that is inserted through the rotating shaft so as to be relatively rotatable and rotatable in the horizontal direction in accordance with the rotation of the rotating shaft;
A driving wheel supported by the rotating body and driven as the rotating shaft rotates;
An idle wheel supported by the toy body,
A traveling toy capable of changing the direction of travel of the toy body by rotating the rotating body when the progress is blocked by an obstacle,
The rotating body is provided with a cam mechanism,
A traveling toy characterized in that the toy body is provided with rotation restricting means for restricting the rotation of the rotating body by acting on the cam mechanism.
前記カム機構は、前記玩具本体の進行方向に沿って延び、前記回転規制手段が作用する直線部を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の走行玩具。   The traveling toy according to claim 1, wherein the cam mechanism includes a linear portion that extends along a traveling direction of the toy main body and on which the rotation restricting unit acts. 前記回転規制手段は、前記回転体に付勢力を付与して前記回転体の回転を規制する弾性部材から構成されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の走行玩具。   3. The traveling toy according to claim 1, wherein the rotation restricting unit includes an elastic member that applies an urging force to the rotating body to restrict the rotation of the rotating body. 前記回転軸と、前記回転体と、前記駆動車輪は、前記玩具本体から取り外し可能なユニットを構成することを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の走行玩具。   The traveling toy according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rotating shaft, the rotating body, and the driving wheel constitute a unit that is removable from the toy body. 動力源を備えた玩具本体と、
前記動力源の動力により回転する回転軸と、
前記回転軸を相対回転可能に挿通するとともに前記回転軸の回転に伴って水平方向に回転可能な回転体と、
前記回転体に支持され前記回転軸の回転に伴って駆動する駆動車輪と、
前記玩具本体に支持されるアイドル車輪と、を備え、
障害物により進行を阻止されると前記回転体が回転し前記玩具本体の進行方向を変更可能な走行玩具であって、
前記玩具本体には、ギヤ機構を介さずに前記回転体に作用して前記回転体の回転を阻止する回転規制手段が設けられていることを特徴とする走行玩具。
A toy body with a power source;
A rotating shaft that rotates by the power of the power source;
A rotating body that is inserted through the rotating shaft so as to be relatively rotatable and rotatable in the horizontal direction in accordance with the rotation of the rotating shaft;
A driving wheel supported by the rotating body and driven as the rotating shaft rotates;
An idle wheel supported by the toy body,
A traveling toy capable of changing the direction of travel of the toy body by rotating the rotating body when the progress is blocked by an obstacle,
A traveling toy characterized in that the toy body is provided with a rotation restricting means that acts on the rotating body without a gear mechanism to prevent the rotating body from rotating.
前記回転規制手段は、棒状又は板状の弾性部材であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の走行玩具。

The traveling toy according to claim 5, wherein the rotation restricting means is a rod-like or plate-like elastic member.

JP2010207968A 2010-09-16 2010-09-16 Traveling toy Pending JP2012061144A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010207968A JP2012061144A (en) 2010-09-16 2010-09-16 Traveling toy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010207968A JP2012061144A (en) 2010-09-16 2010-09-16 Traveling toy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012061144A true JP2012061144A (en) 2012-03-29

Family

ID=46057508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2010207968A Pending JP2012061144A (en) 2010-09-16 2010-09-16 Traveling toy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2012061144A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015002862A (en) * 2013-06-20 2015-01-08 株式会社▲高▼島屋 Traveling toy
KR101507329B1 (en) 2014-02-25 2015-04-07 김하경 Paper workpiece for learning operation of mechanism using hammer action
CN109011625A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-18 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of " S " type track carbon-free trolley based on cam steering mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015002862A (en) * 2013-06-20 2015-01-08 株式会社▲高▼島屋 Traveling toy
KR101507329B1 (en) 2014-02-25 2015-04-07 김하경 Paper workpiece for learning operation of mechanism using hammer action
CN109011625A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-18 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of " S " type track carbon-free trolley based on cam steering mechanism

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