JP2012046197A - Packing box - Google Patents

Packing box Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2012046197A
JP2012046197A JP2010187940A JP2010187940A JP2012046197A JP 2012046197 A JP2012046197 A JP 2012046197A JP 2010187940 A JP2010187940 A JP 2010187940A JP 2010187940 A JP2010187940 A JP 2010187940A JP 2012046197 A JP2012046197 A JP 2012046197A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
box body
dimensional frame
box
frame
state
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2010187940A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroyuki Fukui
啓之 福井
Minoru Dobashi
實 土橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUKUI YODARU SEISAKUSHO KK
Vantec Corp
Original Assignee
FUKUI YODARU SEISAKUSHO KK
Vantec Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FUKUI YODARU SEISAKUSHO KK, Vantec Corp filed Critical FUKUI YODARU SEISAKUSHO KK
Priority to JP2010187940A priority Critical patent/JP2012046197A/en
Publication of JP2012046197A publication Critical patent/JP2012046197A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a packing box that can protect a content from an external force and a shock impact caused by, for example, falling, and transport and store the content safely.SOLUTION: A packing box 1 includes a box body 2 formed entirely of paper, a three dimensional frame 7 entirely formed of metal, a lid body 4 entirely formed of paper, an upper shock absorber 8 entirely formed of paper, and a circumferential shock absorbing body 9 entirely formed of paper. Ends of a supporting net 14 are supported at an upper frame 10 of an upper surface of the three dimensional frame 7, and a content 15 can be accommodated by being mounted to the supporting net 14. That is, in the inner part of the packing box 1, the content 15 on the supporting net 14 is located in a space 13 surrounded by the upper and lower frames 10, 11, and pillars 12 of the three dimensional frame 7, and accommodated so as to arrange the upper shock absorber 8 above and the circumferential shock absorbing body 9 at the periphery.

Description

本発明は、内部に収容物を収容する状態で梱包し、収容物を輸送または保管するための梱包箱に関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a packaging box for packing contents in a state in which they are accommodated and transporting or storing the contents.

内部に収容物を収容する状態で梱包する梱包箱については、従来から様々なタイプのものが存在し、例えば高重量で精密な製品からなる機械製品、電子機器類に関しては、輸送中に生じる振動や衝撃から収容物を守るため、専用の大きさからなる木箱が用いられていた。すなわち、木箱からなる梱包箱は、一般に内部に機械、機器類としての収容物を収容する有底木製の箱本体と、箱本体の上部開口を閉塞する木製の蓋体により構成される。こうした梱包箱においては、箱本体の内部に収容物を収容し、箱本体の上部開口を釘打ち等の方法で蓋体で閉塞し、収容物を梱包していた。   There are various types of packing boxes that are packed in a state where the contents are stored inside. For example, mechanical products and electronic devices that are high-weight and precise products are vibrations that occur during transportation. A wooden box with a special size was used to protect the items from shock and impact. That is, a packing box made of a wooden box is generally composed of a bottomed wooden box main body that accommodates stored items as machinery and equipment, and a wooden lid that closes an upper opening of the box main body. In such a packing box, the contents are accommodated inside the box body, and the upper opening of the box body is closed with a lid by a method such as nailing to pack the contents.

この種の梱包箱においては、さらにトラックの荷台への積載時や輸送中に生じる振動や衝撃から収容物を保護するため、箱本体の内部において収容物と箱本体の内壁間、あるいは収容物と蓋体の内面間に様々な形状からなる緩衝体を介装させるようにしていた。   In this type of packing box, in order to protect the contents from vibrations and shocks that occur during loading on the truck bed and during transportation, the contents between the contents and the inner wall of the box body, or Buffers having various shapes are interposed between the inner surfaces of the lid.

このような全体木製からなる梱包箱は、輸送中や積載時に万一落下してしまったり、外力が加わったとしても壊れにくく、収容物を安全に輸送できる利点があるものの、一方で輸出入の際に検疫のためにくん蒸処理が要求される等の不利な点もあり、出願人としては安全に高重量からなり、精密な収容物を梱包することができ、輸出入の際にくん蒸などが必要なく、全体軽量でとり扱い易い紙製の梱包箱の開発を行っていたところである。   Such an all-wood packing box is advantageous in that it can be safely transported, although it has the advantage of being safe to transport even if it falls during transportation or loading, or even if external force is applied. There are also disadvantages such as fumigation required for quarantine, and the applicant can safely pack high weight, pack precise contents, fumigation etc. at the time of import and export We have been developing a paper packaging box that is not necessary and is lightweight and easy to handle.

特に出願人らは、輸送中や荷台等への積載の際に、梱包箱に衝撃や外力が加わった場合、影響を受け易い精密機器を、安全に収容し、輸送等が行える梱包箱を開発すべく試行錯誤を行ってきたところである。   In particular, applicants have developed a packaging box that can safely accommodate and transport sensitive equipment that is easily affected by impact or external force applied to the packaging box during transportation or loading on a loading platform. It has just been trial and error.

そうした中、出願人は下記特許文献1や2のように、収容物を箱の内部において載架状態で収容し、輸送中や積載時に外力が加わったり、万一梱包箱を落下した場合においても、収容物に影響を与えることがなく、安全に輸送等を行うことを可能とする梱包箱の開発を行った。   Under such circumstances, as in the following Patent Documents 1 and 2, the applicant accommodates the contents in a mounted state inside the box, and even when an external force is applied during transportation or loading, or when the packing box is dropped. Developed a packing box that can be safely transported without affecting the contents.

特開2000−318764号公報JP 2000-318764 A 特開2004−196374号公報JP 2004-196374 A

本発明は、こうした開発過程の中でなされたものであり、落下等の外力や衝撃などから収容物を守り、収容物を安全に輸送、保管することを可能とする梱包箱の提供を目的としている。   The present invention has been made in the course of such development, and it is intended to provide a packaging box that protects the stored items from external forces such as dropping, impacts, etc., and can safely transport and store the stored items. Yes.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の請求項1は、上面に開口部を備え、全体直方体あるいは立方体からなり、4つの側面部と1つの底面部を備えた紙製からなる有底の箱本体と、箱本体の上面の開口部を閉塞する紙製からなる蓋体と、を備え、箱本体の内部に収容物を収容可能とする梱包箱において、箱本体と同様に全体直方体あるいは立方体からなり、上方側に配設され、4本の梁材を接合してなる方形状の上フレームと、下方側に配設され、4本の梁材を接合してなり、上フレームと同等の大きさからなる方形状の下フレームとを備え、さらに隅部同士を上下に対応された上下のフレームの隅部同士を上下方向に立設される4本の各柱材で結合し、上下のフレームおよび各柱材で囲繞される空間を備えて、箱本体の内部において各側面が箱本体の対応する内側面に対向するように収容可能とされる金属製の立体フレームと、立体フレームのうち、上フレームを構成する4つの各梁材にその周部を支持され、箱本体の内部に立体フレームが収容された状態において、その上部に収容物を載置し、収容物を立体フレームの上下のフレームおよび各柱材で囲繞される空間に載架状態で位置決め可能に収容する支持ネットと、箱本体の内部に収容された立体フレームの上フレームに支持された支持ネット上に、収容物を載置した状態において、収容物を上方より覆う面材からなり、箱本体の上面開口部が蓋体により閉塞される状態において、蓋体の内底面と支持ネット上の収容物との間の間隙に介装される上部緩衝体と、を備えたことを特徴とする梱包箱としている。   In order to achieve the above object, claim 1 of the present invention is a bottomed box body made of paper having an opening on its upper surface, consisting of a whole rectangular parallelepiped or a cube, and having four side surfaces and one bottom surface. And a lid made of paper that closes the opening on the top surface of the box body, and in a packing box that can accommodate the contents inside the box body, is made of an overall rectangular parallelepiped or a cube like the box body. An upper frame that is disposed on the upper side and is formed by joining four beams, and a lower frame that is disposed on the lower side and is formed by joining four beams. The upper and lower frames are connected to each other by four pillars that are vertically erected, and the upper and lower frames and Provided with a space surrounded by each pillar material, each side in the box body The metal solid frame that can be accommodated so as to face the corresponding inner side surface of the main body, and the peripheral portion of each of the three solid frames supported by the four beam members constituting the upper frame, In the state where the three-dimensional frame is accommodated, a supporting net is placed on the upper part of the three-dimensional frame so that the accommodation can be positioned in a suspended state in a space surrounded by the upper and lower frames of the three-dimensional frame and each column member. And an upper surface opening of the box body, comprising a face material that covers the container from above in a state where the container is placed on the support net supported by the upper frame of the three-dimensional frame housed inside the box body. In a state where the lid is closed by the lid body, an upper cushioning body interposed in a gap between the inner bottom surface of the lid body and the contents on the support net is provided.

また本発明の請求項2は、立体フレームは、箱本体の内部において各側面が箱本体の対応する内側面に対向するように収容される状態で、対向する箱本体の各内側面との間に間隙が形成されるサイズのものとされ、立体フレームが箱本体の内部において各側面が箱本体の対応する内側面に対向するように収容される状態で、立体フレームの各側面と箱本体の各内側面との間に形成される間隙に、立体フレームを囲繞するように介装可能な周部緩衝体を、さらに備えてなる請求項1に記載の梱包箱としている。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the three-dimensional frame is accommodated between the opposing inner surfaces of the box body in a state in which each side surface is accommodated inside the box body so as to face the corresponding inner surface of the box body. The three-dimensional frame is accommodated so that each side face is opposed to the corresponding inner side surface of the box body inside the box body. The packaging box according to claim 1, further comprising a peripheral cushioning body that can be interposed so as to surround the three-dimensional frame in a gap formed between each inner side surface.

また本発明の請求項3は、周部緩衝体は全体紙製のものとされ、該周部緩衝体が、立体フレームが箱本体の内部において各側面が箱本体の対応する内側面に対向するように収容される状態で、立体フレームの各側面と箱本体の各内側面との間に形成される間隙に介装される状態で、立体フレームの各外側面にそれぞれ当接可能な面材と、各面材の外側面周方向に所定間隔をもって配設され、先端を箱本体の内側面に当接可能な凸条体と、により形成してなる請求項2に記載の梱包箱としている。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, the peripheral buffer is made of a whole paper, and the peripheral buffer has a three-dimensional frame inside the box body and each side faces the corresponding inner side of the box main body. In a state of being housed in the manner described above, in a state of being interposed in a gap formed between each side surface of the three-dimensional frame and each inner side surface of the box body, a face material that can contact each outer surface of the three-dimensional frame And a projecting strip that is disposed at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction of the outer surface of each face material and has a tip that can contact the inner surface of the box body. .

さらに本発明の請求項4は、上部緩衝体は、箱本体の内部に立体フレームが収容され、該立体フレームの上フレームに支持された支持ネット上に、収容物を載置した状態において、収容物を上方より覆う紙製の面材と、面材の下面における所定方向に、所定間隔をもって配設され、下端を支持ネット上の収容物に当接可能とする紙製の凸条体と、により形成してなる請求項1に記載の梱包箱としている。   Further, according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the upper shock absorber is accommodated in a state in which a three-dimensional frame is accommodated inside the box body, and an object is placed on a support net supported by the upper frame of the three-dimensional frame. A paper face material that covers the object from above, a paper ridge that is disposed at a predetermined interval in a predetermined direction on the lower surface of the face material, and that allows the lower end to come into contact with the contents on the support net; It is set as the packaging box of Claim 1 formed by these.

本発明の請求項1によれば、箱本体の内部に収容される収容物は、箱本体の内部において各側面が箱本体の対応する内側面に対向するように収容可能とされる金属製の立体フレームのうち、上フレームを構成する4つの各梁材にその周部を支持される支持ネット上に載置されることとなる。すなわち、収容物は、箱本体の内部において、金属製の立体フレームの上下のフレームおよび各柱材で囲繞する空間に載架状態で支持ネット上に位置決め可能とされ、さらにその上部は蓋体の内底面と支持ネット上の収容物との間の間隙に介装される上部緩衝体で覆われるため、万一梱包箱が落下し、梱包箱に外力や衝撃が加わった状態でも、収容物に対する影響を極力小さくすることができる。しかも梱包箱を構成する構成材のうち、箱本体と蓋体のそれぞれは、全体が軽量で、検疫の際にくん蒸等の処理が不要な紙製のものとされ、また梱包箱の内部において収容物はその周囲を金属製の立体フレームで囲まれているため、落下等の外力が加わったとしても安全に収容されることとなる。また収容物は箱本体の内部において、支持ネット上に載架される状態で支持されるため、輸送中や積載作業中等において梱包箱に振動や衝撃力が加わるような環境においても、それらの力は支持ネットにおいて吸収され、減衰されることとなる。この結果、落下等の外力や衝撃などから収容物を守り、収容物を安全に輸送、保管することを可能とする梱包箱の提供が可能となる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the container accommodated in the box body is made of a metal that can be accommodated so that each side surface faces the corresponding inner surface of the box body inside the box body. Of the three-dimensional frame, the four frames constituting the upper frame are placed on a support net whose peripheral portions are supported. That is, the contents can be positioned on the support net in a mounted state in the space surrounded by the upper and lower frames of the metal three-dimensional frame and each pillar material inside the box body, and the upper part of the container is the lid. Since it is covered with the upper buffer that is interposed in the gap between the inner bottom surface and the support on the support net, even if the packing box is dropped and an external force or impact is applied to the packing box, The influence can be minimized. Moreover, among the components that make up the packaging box, each of the box body and the lid is made of paper that is lightweight as a whole and does not require fumigation or the like during quarantine, and is housed inside the packaging box. Since the object is surrounded by a metal solid frame, it can be safely stored even if an external force such as dropping is applied. In addition, since the contents are supported inside the box body in a state of being mounted on a support net, those forces can be applied even in an environment where vibration or impact force is applied to the packaging box during transportation or loading work. Is absorbed and attenuated in the support net. As a result, it is possible to provide a packaging box that protects the stored items from external forces such as dropping, impacts, and the like, and can safely transport and store the stored items.

また、本発明の請求項2によれば、箱本体内に収容される立体フレームの上フレーム周部を支持された支持ネット上に、収容物を載置することが可能となり、さらに立体フレームの各側面と箱本体の各内側面との間に形成される間隙に、立体フレームを囲繞するように周部緩衝体を介装することが可能となる。これにより、梱包箱において特に側外方からの外力が加わる状態でも箱本体内の収容物への影響を少なくすることができる。これにより、落下等の外力や衝撃などから収容物を守り、収容物を安全に輸送、保管することを可能とする梱包箱の提供が可能となる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, it is possible to place an object on a support net that supports an upper frame peripheral portion of a three-dimensional frame accommodated in a box body, and further, It is possible to interpose a circumferential buffer so as to surround the three-dimensional frame in a gap formed between each side surface and each inner side surface of the box body. Thereby, even in a state where an external force is applied to the packaging box, particularly from the outside, the influence on the contents in the box body can be reduced. As a result, it is possible to provide a packaging box that protects the stored items from external forces such as dropping, impacts, and the like, and can safely transport and store the stored items.

また本発明の請求項3によれば、周部緩衝体は全体紙製のものとされ、該周部緩衝体が、立体フレームが箱本体の内部において各側面が箱本体の対応する内側面に対向するように収容される状態で、立体フレームの各側面と箱本体の各内側面との間に形成される間に形成される間隙に介装される状態で、立体フレームの各外側面にそれぞれ当接可能な面材と、各面材の外側面周方向に所定間隔をもって配設され、先端を箱本体の内側面に当接可能な凸条体と、により形成されるので、梱包箱において外力が加わる状態でも箱本体内の収容物への影響を少なくすることができる他、全体を軽量とし、検疫の際にくん蒸等の処理が不要な梱包箱の提供が可能となる。   According to claim 3 of the present invention, the peripheral buffer body is made of a whole paper, and the peripheral buffer body has a three-dimensional frame inside the box body and each side surface on the corresponding inner side surface of the box main body. In a state of being accommodated so as to be opposed to each other, on each outer surface of the three-dimensional frame in a state of being interposed in a gap formed between each side surface of the three-dimensional frame and each inner side surface of the box body The packing box is formed by a face material that can contact each other and a protruding strip that is disposed at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction of the outer surface of each face material and whose tip can contact the inner surface of the box body. In addition to reducing the influence on the contents in the box body even when external force is applied, it is possible to provide a packaging box that is light in weight and does not require fumigation or the like during quarantine.

さらに本発明の請求項4によれば、箱本体内において収容物を上方より覆う上部緩衝体が、収容物を上方より覆う紙製の面材と、面材の下面における所定方向に、所定間隔をもって配設され、下端を支持ネット上の収容物に当接可能とする紙製の凸条体と、により形成されるので、梱包箱において外力が加わる状態でも箱本体内の収容物への影響を少なくすることができる他、全体を軽量とし、検疫の際にくん蒸等の処理が不要な梱包箱の提供が可能となる。   Further, according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the upper buffer body that covers the contents from above in the box body includes a paper face material that covers the contents from above, and a predetermined interval in a predetermined direction on the lower surface of the face material. Is formed by a paper ridge that allows the lower end to come into contact with the contents on the support net, so that even if an external force is applied to the packaging box, it affects the contents in the box body. In addition, the whole can be made lighter, and a packaging box that does not require fumigation or the like during quarantine can be provided.

本発明の実施形態に係る梱包箱の内部に収容物を収容させた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which accommodated the accommodation thing inside the packaging box which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 実施形態に係る梱包箱の各構成部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows each structural member of the packaging box which concerns on embodiment. 箱本体内のフレーム体に収容物を収容させる状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which accommodates a stored thing in the frame body in a box main body. 支持ネット上に載置された収容物に対し、上方より上部緩衝体を覆う状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which covers an upper buffer body from the upper direction with respect to the accommodation mounted on the support net | network. 図1のV−V線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the VV line of FIG. 内部に収容物を収容し、梱包してなる梱包箱の落下テストの概要を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the outline | summary of the drop test of the packaging box which accommodates and packs a contained item inside. 内部に収容物を収容し、梱包してなる梱包箱の積載テストを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the loading test of the packing box which accommodates an inside and packs it.

以下、本発明の実施形態に係る梱包箱を、先ず図1ないし図5に基づいて説明する。梱包箱1は図1に示すように全体扁平な直方体形状の外観を備え、紙製の段ボール材からなる箱本体2の上面の開口部3を、側蓋部4Aを備えた蓋体4で閉塞し、内部に収容物を収容可能としている。   Hereinafter, a packaging box according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, the packaging box 1 has an overall flat rectangular parallelepiped appearance, and the opening 3 on the top surface of the box body 2 made of paper corrugated cardboard is closed with a lid 4 having a side lid 4A. In addition, the contents can be accommodated inside.

すなわち、梱包箱1は、箱本体2の周部4つの側面部外方を側蓋部4Aで覆い、上面の開口部3を蓋体4で覆うようにして梱包を行い、必要に応じて図1に示すように箱本体2と蓋体4に梱包バンド5を掛け回すように結着し、収容物を内部に収容することを可能とするものである。こうして収容物の梱包が行われた梱包箱1は、図1に示すようにパレット6上に積載され、フォークリフト等の産業車両により、パレット6ごとトラックの荷台等に積載し、輸送することが可能とされ、さらに倉庫等に保管することが可能となる。   That is, the packing box 1 is packed so that the outer sides of the four peripheral portions of the box body 2 are covered with the side lid 4A, and the opening 3 on the upper surface is covered with the lid 4; As shown in FIG. 1, the packing band 5 is wound around the box body 2 and the lid body 4 so that the contents can be accommodated therein. As shown in FIG. 1, the packaging box 1 in which the contents are packed is loaded on the pallet 6 and can be loaded and transported together with the pallet 6 on a truck bed or the like by an industrial vehicle such as a forklift. Furthermore, it can be stored in a warehouse or the like.

実施形態に係る梱包箱1は、図2に示すように箱本体2、立体フレーム7、蓋体4、上部緩衝体8、周部緩衝体9のそれぞれを備えて構成される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the packaging box 1 according to the embodiment includes a box body 2, a three-dimensional frame 7, a lid body 4, an upper buffer body 8, and a circumferential buffer body 9.

箱本体2は、上面に開口部3を備え、全体直方体からなる。すなわち箱本体2は4つの側面部2Aと1つの底面部2Bを備えた有底のものとされ、前述のとおり全体を紙製の段ボール材で形成される。   The box body 2 has an opening 3 on the upper surface and is formed of an overall rectangular parallelepiped. That is, the box body 2 is a bottomed body having four side surface portions 2A and one bottom surface portion 2B, and is entirely formed of a paper cardboard material as described above.

一方、箱本体2の上面の開口部3を閉塞する蓋体4は、全体を紙製の段ボール材で形成され、図1の矢印方向に示すように箱本体2に向けて下降し、各側蓋部4Aで箱本体2の側面部2Aの外方を覆うようにして箱本体2に被着することとしている(図1、図5参照)。すなわち、この状態で箱本体2の上面の開口部3を蓋体4の上面部4Bで覆い、該開口部3を閉塞可能にしている。   On the other hand, the lid body 4 that closes the opening 3 on the upper surface of the box body 2 is formed entirely of paper corrugated cardboard material and descends toward the box body 2 as shown by the arrow direction in FIG. The lid 4A is attached to the box body 2 so as to cover the outside of the side surface 2A of the box body 2 (see FIGS. 1 and 5). That is, in this state, the opening 3 on the upper surface of the box body 2 is covered with the upper surface 4B of the lid 4 so that the opening 3 can be closed.

立体フレーム7は、図3に示すように箱本体2の内部に収容可能な全体直方体形状のものとされ、全体を金属製のパイプ材で形成してなる。すなわち、立体フレーム7は、4本の各梁材10A(角パイプ材)の端部同士を接合し、全体長方形状をなす上フレーム10を上方側に配設し、また4本の各梁材11A(角パイプ材)の端部同士を接合し、全体長方形状をなす下フレーム11を下方側に配設してなる。上下の各フレーム10、11は、略同等の大きさからなり、隅部同士を上下に対応させてなる。さらに立体フレーム7は、上下の各フレーム10、11の隅部同士を、上下方向に立設され、略同一長さからなる柱材12(角パイプ材)でそれぞれ結合して形成される。こうして形成される立体フレーム7は、上下のフレーム10、11および各柱材12で囲繞される直方体形状の空間13を内部に備えることとし、図3ないし図5に示すように箱本体2の内部において各側面が箱本体2の各内側面部2Aに対向するように収容可能とされる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the three-dimensional frame 7 has an overall rectangular parallelepiped shape that can be accommodated in the box body 2, and is entirely formed of a metal pipe material. That is, the three-dimensional frame 7 joins the ends of the four beam members 10A (square pipe members) to each other, arranges the upper frame 10 having an overall rectangular shape on the upper side, and also sets the four beam members. The ends of 11A (square pipe material) are joined to each other, and a lower frame 11 having an overall rectangular shape is disposed on the lower side. The upper and lower frames 10 and 11 have substantially the same size, and the corners are made to correspond to each other vertically. Further, the three-dimensional frame 7 is formed by connecting the corners of the upper and lower frames 10 and 11 in the vertical direction and connecting them with column members 12 (square pipe members) having substantially the same length. The three-dimensional frame 7 formed in this manner includes a rectangular parallelepiped space 13 surrounded by the upper and lower frames 10 and 11 and the pillars 12, and the interior of the box body 2 as shown in FIGS. , Each side surface can be accommodated so as to face each inner side surface portion 2A of the box body 2.

こうして形成される立体フレーム7には、上フレーム10を構成する4つの各梁材10Aにその周部を支持される支持ネット14が備えられる。支持ネット14は合成樹脂あるいは布等の材質からなる紐状体を縦横に編み込むようにして網状に形成され、その周部を上フレーム10に結着させて立体フレーム7に結合させている。支持ネット14は、紐状体の上フレーム10に対する結着部に対し、その中心が立体フレーム7の空間13の中心側に向けて垂れ下がるようにして構成される。   The three-dimensional frame 7 formed in this way is provided with a support net 14 whose peripheral portions are supported by the four beam members 10A constituting the upper frame 10. The support net 14 is formed in a net shape by braiding a string-like body made of a material such as a synthetic resin or cloth vertically and horizontally, and a peripheral portion thereof is bonded to the upper frame 10 and bonded to the three-dimensional frame 7. The support net 14 is configured such that its center hangs toward the center side of the space 13 of the three-dimensional frame 7 with respect to the binding portion of the string-like body with respect to the upper frame 10.

こうして構成される支持ネット14の上部には、図3の矢印に示すように収容物15が載置可能とされる。ここで図3に示す収容物15は全体扁平な直方体形状の外観を備える車載用リチウムイオン電池とされ、近年電気自動車や家庭用補助電源として普及されている。こうした電池に関しては、大きな衝撃を与えることで発火等の事故が生ずることも懸念されるため、輸送中において大きな衝撃を与えないように梱包を行う必要がある。   On the upper part of the support net 14 thus configured, the accommodation 15 can be placed as shown by the arrow in FIG. Here, the container 15 shown in FIG. 3 is an in-vehicle lithium ion battery having an overall flat rectangular parallelepiped appearance, and has recently been widely used as an electric vehicle and a household auxiliary power source. Regarding such a battery, there is a concern that an accident such as ignition may occur due to a large impact, so it is necessary to pack the battery so as not to give a large impact during transportation.

箱本体2内に収容される立体フレーム7において、支持ネット14上に載置される収容物15は、上下のフレーム10、11および各柱材12で囲繞される空間13に載架状態で支持し、位置決め可能に収容されることとなり(図4、図5参照)、箱本体2の内部に収容されることとなる。   In the three-dimensional frame 7 accommodated in the box body 2, the contents 15 placed on the support net 14 are supported in a mounted state in the space 13 surrounded by the upper and lower frames 10, 11 and the respective column members 12. Then, it is accommodated in a positionable manner (see FIGS. 4 and 5), and is accommodated inside the box body 2.

箱本体2の内部に収容された立体フレーム7の支持ネット14上に、収容物15を載置した状態において、収容物15は図3の矢印に示すようにその上方を上部緩衝体8で覆われることとなる。上部緩衝体8は、収容物15を上方より覆う平面長方形状の面材からなり、箱本体2の上面開口部3が蓋体4により閉塞される状態において、蓋体4の上面部4Bの内底面と支持ネット14上の収容物15との間の間隙に介装される状態で配設可能とされる(図4、図5参照)。   In the state in which the container 15 is placed on the support net 14 of the three-dimensional frame 7 housed in the box body 2, the container 15 is covered with the upper buffer body 8 as shown by the arrow in FIG. Will be. The upper shock absorber 8 is made of a plane rectangular face material that covers the contents 15 from above, and in the state where the upper face opening 3 of the box body 2 is closed by the lid 4, It can be disposed in a state of being interposed in a gap between the bottom surface and the accommodation 15 on the support net 14 (see FIGS. 4 and 5).

上部緩衝体8は、箱本体2の内部に立体フレーム7を収容し、該立体フレーム7の支持ネット14上に収容物15を載置した状態において、収容物15を上方より覆う平面長方形をなす紙製の面材16と、面材16の下面に配設される紙製の凸条体17とで構成される。面材16は、立体フレーム7の上部開口を構成する上フレーム10内に嵌合されるサイズからなる平面長方形の段ボール材で形成される。面材16の下面には、その長手方向(図2のX方向)に所定間隔をもって上記3つの凸条体17が被着され、各凸条体17は積層段ボール材にて形成される。各凸条体17は長尺状のものとされ、面材16の下面において長手方向に交差する方向(Y方向)に沿って被着されることとなる。すなわち、各凸条体17は、Y方向の長さが立体フレーム7の上部開口を構成する上フレーム10におけるY方向の長さより僅かに短い長さに形成され、上フレーム10の開口に上部緩衝体8の全体が嵌合可能となるように設定される。   The upper shock absorber 8 has a flat rectangular shape that covers the container 15 from above when the three-dimensional frame 7 is housed inside the box body 2 and the container 15 is placed on the support net 14 of the three-dimensional frame 7. It is composed of a paper face material 16 and a paper ridge 17 disposed on the lower surface of the face material 16. The face material 16 is formed of a flat rectangular corrugated cardboard material having a size that fits into the upper frame 10 constituting the upper opening of the three-dimensional frame 7. The three ridges 17 are attached to the lower surface of the face member 16 at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction (X direction in FIG. 2), and each ridge 17 is formed of a laminated corrugated cardboard material. Each protrusion 17 is formed in a long shape, and is attached along the direction (Y direction) intersecting the longitudinal direction on the lower surface of the face material 16. That is, each protrusion 17 is formed so that the length in the Y direction is slightly shorter than the length in the Y direction in the upper frame 10 that constitutes the upper opening of the three-dimensional frame 7. It is set so that the whole body 8 can be fitted.

各凸条体17は、図4に示す立体フレーム7の支持ネット14への収容物15の収容状態において、その下端を収容物15の上方に対して当接可能に配設される状態となり、さらにこの状態で箱本体2の上部開口3を蓋体4で閉塞することにより、図5に示すように蓋体4の上面部4Bの内底面部と支持ネット14上の収容物15との間の間隙に介装される。この結果、輸送中等において梱包箱1に外力や振動が加わった場合、上部緩衝体8がそれらを吸収することとなる。   Each protrusion 17 is in a state in which the lower end thereof is disposed so as to come into contact with the upper side of the accommodation 15 in the accommodation state of the accommodation 15 in the support net 14 of the three-dimensional frame 7 shown in FIG. Further, in this state, the upper opening 3 of the box body 2 is closed with the lid 4, so that the space between the inner bottom surface of the upper surface 4 </ b> B of the lid 4 and the contents 15 on the support net 14 as shown in FIG. 5. It is inserted in the gap. As a result, when an external force or vibration is applied to the packaging box 1 during transportation or the like, the upper shock absorber 8 absorbs them.

実施形態において立体フレーム7は、箱本体2の内部において各側面が対応する箱本体2の側面部2Aの内側面に対向するように収容される状態で、対向する箱本体2の各内側面との間に間隙が形成されるサイズになるよう、X方向、Y方向(図2参照)での長さを対応させて形成してなる。立体フレーム7が箱本体2の内部において、各側面が箱本体2の対応する側面部2Aの内側面に対向するように収容される状態で、立体フレーム7の各側面と箱本体2の各内側面との間に形成される間隙には、立体フレーム7を囲繞する状態で周部緩衝体9が介装可能とされる(図3ないし図5参照)。   In the embodiment, the three-dimensional frame 7 is accommodated so that each side surface faces the inner side surface of the side surface portion 2A of the corresponding box body 2 inside the box body 2, and each inner side surface of the opposing box body 2 The lengths in the X and Y directions (see FIG. 2) are made to correspond to each other so that a gap is formed between them. In the state in which the three-dimensional frame 7 is accommodated inside the box body 2 such that each side surface faces the inner surface of the corresponding side surface portion 2A of the box body 2, each side surface of the three-dimensional frame 7 and each inside of the box body 2 A circumferential buffer body 9 can be interposed in a space formed between the side surface and the three-dimensional frame 7 (see FIGS. 3 to 5).

周部緩衝体9は全体紙製のものとされ、平面から観て、箱本体2の内側に収容可能な長方形状の環状体からなる。周部緩衝体9は、立体フレーム7が箱本体2の内部において、各側面が箱本体2の対応する内側面に対向するように収容される状態(図3に示す状態)で、しかも立体フレーム7の各側面と箱本体2の内側面との間に形成される間隙に介装される状態で、立体フレーム7の各外側面に当接可能な面材18を備える。面材18は立体フレーム7の側面外周部の周方向(図2のP方向)に沿って連続させる1枚物とされ、全体を段ボール材にて形成される。立体フレーム7の各外側面に当接可能な面材18の外側面には、周方向(P方向)に沿って所定間隔をもって複数の凸条体19が配設される。凸条体19は面材18の外側面に被着する状態で配設され、全体を積層段ボール材で形成してなる。各凸条体19は、周部緩衝体9が立体フレーム7の各側面と箱本体2の内側面との間に形成される間隙に介装される状態で、先端を箱本体2の内側面に当接可能とされる。   The peripheral cushioning body 9 is made of a whole paper, and is composed of a rectangular annular body that can be accommodated inside the box body 2 when viewed from a plane. The peripheral buffer body 9 is a state in which the three-dimensional frame 7 is accommodated in the inside of the box body 2 such that each side surface faces the corresponding inner side surface of the box body 2 (the state shown in FIG. 3), and 7 is provided with a face member 18 that can be brought into contact with each outer side surface of the three-dimensional frame 7 in a state of being interposed in a gap formed between each side surface 7 and the inner side surface of the box body 2. The face material 18 is a single piece that is continued along the circumferential direction (P direction in FIG. 2) of the outer peripheral portion of the side surface of the three-dimensional frame 7, and is entirely formed of a cardboard material. On the outer surface of the face member 18 that can come into contact with each outer surface of the three-dimensional frame 7, a plurality of ridges 19 are arranged at predetermined intervals along the circumferential direction (P direction). The ridges 19 are disposed in a state of being attached to the outer surface of the face member 18 and are entirely formed of a laminated corrugated cardboard material. Each protrusion 19 has a tip at the inner surface of the box body 2 in a state where the peripheral buffer body 9 is interposed in a gap formed between each side surface of the three-dimensional frame 7 and the inner surface of the box body 2. It is possible to come into contact with.

上記実施形態に係る梱包箱1によれば、箱本体2の内部に収容される収容物15は、箱本体2の内部において各側面が箱本体2の対応する側面部2Aの内側面に対向するように収容可能とされる金属製の立体フレーム7のうち、上フレーム10を構成する4つの各梁材10Aにその周部を支持される支持ネット14上に載置されることとなる。すなわち、収容物15は、箱本体2の内部において、全体剛性を有する金属製の立体フレーム7の上下のフレーム10、11および各柱材12で囲繞する空間13に載架状態で支持ネット14上に位置決め可能とされ、さらにその上部は蓋体4の上面部4Bにおける内底面と支持ネット14上の収容物15との間の間隙に介装される上部緩衝体8で覆われるため、万一梱包箱1が落下し、梱包箱1に外力や衝撃が加わった状態でも、収容物15に対する影響を極力小さくすることができる。しかも梱包箱1を構成する構成材のうち、箱本体2と蓋体4のそれぞれは、全体が軽量で、検疫の際にくん蒸等の処理が不要な紙製のものとされ、また梱包箱1の内部において収容物15はその周囲を頑強な材質からなる金属製の立体フレームで7囲まれているため、落下等の外力が加わったとしても安全に収容されることとなる。また収容物15は箱本体2の内部において、支持ネット14上に載架される状態で支持されるため、輸送中や積載作業中等において梱包箱1に振動や衝撃力が加わるような環境においても、それらの力は支持ネット14において吸収され、減衰されることとなる。すなわち、収容物15は梱包箱1の内部において、ハンモックの上にあたかも載置されて収容されるため、この結果、落下等の外力や衝撃などから収容物を守り、収容物を安全に輸送、保管することを可能とする梱包箱の提供が可能となる。   According to the packaging box 1 according to the above-described embodiment, the container 15 accommodated inside the box body 2 has each side surface facing the inner side surface of the corresponding side surface portion 2A of the box body 2 inside the box body 2. Thus, the metal three-dimensional frame 7 that can be accommodated is placed on the support net 14 whose peripheral portion is supported by each of the four beam members 10A constituting the upper frame 10. That is, the container 15 is placed on the support net 14 in a state of being mounted in the space 13 surrounded by the upper and lower frames 10 and 11 of the metal solid frame 7 having overall rigidity and the pillars 12 inside the box body 2. Further, the upper portion thereof is covered with the upper buffer body 8 interposed in the gap between the inner bottom surface of the upper surface portion 4B of the lid body 4 and the accommodation 15 on the support net 14, so that it should be Even when the packaging box 1 is dropped and an external force or impact is applied to the packaging box 1, the influence on the contents 15 can be minimized. Moreover, among the components constituting the packaging box 1, each of the box body 2 and the lid body 4 is made of paper that is lightweight as a whole and does not require fumigation or the like during quarantine. Since the container 15 is surrounded by a solid metal frame 7 made of a strong material, the container 15 can be safely stored even if an external force such as dropping is applied. In addition, since the container 15 is supported inside the box body 2 in a state of being mounted on the support net 14, even in an environment in which vibration or impact force is applied to the packaging box 1 during transportation or loading operation. These forces are absorbed in the support net 14 and attenuated. That is, since the contents 15 are placed and stored on the hammock inside the packing box 1, as a result, the contents are protected from external forces such as dropping and impacts, and the contents are transported safely. It is possible to provide a packaging box that can be stored.

また、上記実施形態によれば、箱本体2内に収容される立体フレーム7の上フレーム10に周部を支持された支持ネット14上に、収容物15を載置することが可能となり、さらに立体フレーム7の各側面と箱本体2の各内側面との間に形成される間隙に、立体フレーム7を囲繞するように周部緩衝体9を介装することが可能となる。これにより、梱包箱1において特に側外方からの外力が加わる状態でも箱本体1内の収容物15への影響を極力少なくすることができる。これにより、落下等の外力や衝撃などから収容物を守り、収容物15を安全に輸送、保管することを可能とする梱包箱の提供が可能となる。   Moreover, according to the said embodiment, it becomes possible to mount the accommodation 15 on the support net 14 by which the peripheral part was supported by the upper frame 10 of the solid frame 7 accommodated in the box main body 2, It is possible to interpose the peripheral buffer body 9 so as to surround the three-dimensional frame 7 in a gap formed between each side surface of the three-dimensional frame 7 and each inner side surface of the box body 2. Thereby, even in the state in which an external force is applied to the packing box 1 from the outside, the influence on the contents 15 in the box body 1 can be minimized. As a result, it is possible to provide a packaging box that protects the stored items from external forces such as dropping, impacts, and the like, and allows the stored items 15 to be transported and stored safely.

また上記実施形態によれば、周部緩衝体9は全体紙製のものとされ、該周部緩衝体9が、立体フレーム7が箱本体2の内部において各側面が箱本体2の対応する側面部2Aの内側面に対向するように収容される状態で、立体フレーム7の各側面と箱本体2の各内側面との間に形成される間に形成される間隙に介装される状態で、立体フレーム7の各外側面にそれぞれ当接可能な面材18と、各面材18の外側面周方向に所定間隔をもって配設され、先端を箱本体の内側面に当接可能な凸条体19と、により形成されるので、梱包箱1において外力が加わる状態でも箱本体2内の収容物15への影響を極力少なくすることができる他、全体を軽量とし、検疫の際にくん蒸等の処理が不要な梱包箱1の提供が可能となる。   Moreover, according to the said embodiment, the surrounding part buffering body 9 is made from a whole paper, and this surrounding part buffering body 9 has the solid frame 7 inside the box main body 2, and each side is the side surface to which the box main body 2 respond | corresponds. In a state of being accommodated so as to be opposed to the inner side surface of the part 2A and being interposed in a gap formed between each side surface of the three-dimensional frame 7 and each inner side surface of the box body 2 The surface material 18 that can be brought into contact with each outer side surface of the three-dimensional frame 7, and the ridge that is arranged at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction of the outer surface of each surface material 18 and whose tip can be brought into contact with the inner surface of the box body In addition to being able to minimize the influence on the contents 15 in the box body 2 even when an external force is applied to the packaging box 1, the entire body is light and fumigated during quarantine. It is possible to provide the packaging box 1 that does not require this processing.

さらに上記実施形態によれば、箱本体2内において収容物15を上方より覆う上部緩衝体8が、収容物15を上方より覆う紙製の面材16と、面材16の下面における所定方向に、所定間隔をもって配設され、下端を支持ネット14上の収容物15に当接可能とする紙製の凸条体17と、により形成されるので、梱包箱1において外力が加わる状態でも箱本体2内の収容物15への影響を極力少なくすることができる他、全体を軽量とし、検疫の際にくん蒸等の処理が不要な梱包箱1の提供が可能となる。   Furthermore, according to the above embodiment, the upper shock absorber 8 that covers the contents 15 from above in the box body 2 is formed in a predetermined direction on the paper face material 16 that covers the contents 15 from above and the lower surface of the face material 16. , And is formed by a paper ridge 17 that has a lower end that can come into contact with the contents 15 on the support net 14, so that the box body can be applied even when an external force is applied to the packaging box 1. 2 can be reduced as much as possible, and the whole can be reduced in weight, so that it is possible to provide a packaging box 1 that does not require fumigation or the like during quarantine.

上記実施形態に係る梱包箱1では、立体フレーム7の外形サイズを、箱本体2の内部に収容される状態で各内側面と箱本体2の内側面との間に間隙が形成される大きさのものとし、該間隙に周部緩衝体9を介装させるようにしているが、こうした間隙を形成することなく、立体フレーム7が箱本体2に隙間なく収容される外形サイズのものとしてもよい。このような場合において周部緩衝体9は必ずしも必要とされない。   In the packaging box 1 according to the embodiment, the size of the outer size of the three-dimensional frame 7 is such that a gap is formed between each inner side surface and the inner side surface of the box body 2 while being accommodated inside the box body 2. Although the peripheral buffer body 9 is interposed in the gap, it may be of an external size that allows the three-dimensional frame 7 to be accommodated in the box body 2 without a gap without forming such a gap. . In such a case, the peripheral buffer 9 is not necessarily required.

また上記実施形態では、周部緩衝体9を、面材18が立体フレーム7の側面外周部の周方向(図2のP方向)に沿って連続される1枚物とされるが、立体フレーム7の4つの各側面に対応する4枚のものとし、各面材の外側面に凸条体を備える4つの部材にて構成するようにしてもよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the surrounding part buffer body 9 is made into one piece by which the face material 18 continues along the circumferential direction (P direction of FIG. 2) of the side surface outer periphery part of the solid frame 7, 7 and corresponding to each of the four side surfaces, and may be constituted by four members provided with ridges on the outer surface of each face material.

また上記実施形態に係る梱包箱1では、全体を立方体形状とし、箱本体2や蓋体4、あるいは箱本体2内に収容される立体フレーム7についても直方体形状として、上部緩衝体8もこれに対応させて平面長方形状のものとしているが、梱包箱の全体を立方体形状のものと、箱本体、蓋体、立体フレームについてもこれに対応させて立方体形状のものとしてもよい。この場合において、上部緩衝体は立体フレームの大きさに対応し、平面正方形状のものとすることが可能となる。   Moreover, in the packaging box 1 which concerns on the said embodiment, the whole is made into a cube shape, and the upper buffer 8 is also made into the rectangular parallelepiped shape also about the box main body 2, the cover body 4, or the solid frame 7 accommodated in the box main body 2. Correspondingly, a flat rectangular shape is used, but the entire packing box may be a cubic shape, and the box body, the lid, and the three-dimensional frame may also be a cubic shape corresponding to this. In this case, the upper cushion corresponds to the size of the three-dimensional frame and can be a flat square shape.

出願人らは、図1あるいは図5に示すように内部に収容物15を収容し、梱包してなる梱包箱1について、落下テストおよび積載テストを実施し、その耐久性と収容物15への影響を実験した。   As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 5, the applicants carry out a drop test and a loading test on the packaging box 1 that contains and packs the contents 15 therein and packs them into the package 15. The effect was tested.

先ず落下テストは、国連勧告に基づいた「危険物容器性能テスト」に準拠して実施し、高さLが1.8mの位置から梱包箱1を落下し、梱包箱1を落下する落下面には40mmt以上の鉄板をコンクリート上の底面上に敷設するようにした。ここで梱包箱1については、蓋体4の上面部4Bが上側となる姿勢、蓋体4の上面部4Bが下側となる姿勢、蓋体4の側蓋部の長手方向が下側となる姿勢、蓋体4の側蓋部の長手方向と交差する方向が下側となる姿勢と、落下する姿勢を順次変化させ、各構成材の損傷状態と、内部に収容される収容物15に対する影響を調査する方法で行った。その結果、落下テストにおいて、梱包箱1内の収容物15において特に損傷は見られず、リチウムイオン電池の動作性能についても、一切影響は見られなかった。   First, the drop test is performed in accordance with the “Dangerous Goods Container Performance Test” based on the UN Recommendations. The drop box 1 is dropped from a position where the height L is 1.8 m, and the drop surface is dropped. Laid an iron plate of 40mmt or more on the bottom surface of concrete. Here, with respect to the packing box 1, the posture in which the upper surface portion 4B of the lid body 4 is on the upper side, the posture in which the upper surface portion 4B of the lid body 4 is on the lower side, and the longitudinal direction of the side lid portion of the lid body 4 is on the lower side. The posture, the posture in which the direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the side lid portion of the lid body 4 is the lower side, and the posture of falling are sequentially changed, and the damage state of each constituent material and the influence on the contained item 15 accommodated inside The method was investigated. As a result, in the drop test, no particular damage was observed in the contents 15 in the packing box 1, and no influence was observed on the operation performance of the lithium ion battery.

また積載テストも、国連勧告に基づいた「危険物容器性能テスト」に準拠して実施し、先ずJISP8IIIに基づき、段ボール材としての蓋体4や箱本体2に水分を含ませて24時間調湿を行った後、図7に示すようにして梱包箱1の上部に合わせて1950kgのウエイト20を積載して内部に収容される収容物15に対する積載テストを実施した。その結果、この積載テストにおいても梱包箱1内の収容物15において特に損傷は見られず、リチウムイオン電池の動体性能についても、一切影響は見られなかった。   The loading test was also conducted in accordance with the “Dangerous Goods Container Performance Test” based on the UN Recommendations. First, based on JISP8III, the lid 4 or the box body 2 as a corrugated cardboard material was soaked in moisture for 24 hours. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, a loading test was performed on the stored items 15 loaded with 1950 kg of weights 20 in accordance with the upper portion of the packaging box 1. As a result, even in this loading test, no particular damage was seen in the contents 15 in the packing box 1, and no influence was seen on the moving body performance of the lithium ion battery.

なお、このようにして形成される梱包箱1においては、支持ネット14上に載置され、内部に収容される収容物15において、上記実施形態で示すリチウムイオン電池の他、半導体精密機器、理化学機器など、様々なものを梱包することができ、特に輸出入の際に利用する梱包箱として最適なものとされる。   In the packaging box 1 formed in this way, the container 15 placed on the support net 14 and housed therein contains, in addition to the lithium ion battery shown in the above embodiment, semiconductor precision equipment, physics and chemistry. Various items such as equipment can be packed, and it is particularly suitable as a packing box used for import and export.

以上のように、本発明に係る梱包箱は、落下等の外力や衝撃から収容物を守り、収容物を安全に輸送、保管することが可能となる。このため、上記実施形態に示すように、落下事故などの外力が加わった場合、発火等の事故が生じることが懸念されるリチウムイオン電池、振動や衝撃を嫌う高性能の半導体機器、理化学機器などの梱包を行うのに最適とされ、こうした分野に多用可能な梱包箱の提供が行えることとなる。   As described above, the packaging box according to the present invention can protect the stored items from external forces such as dropping and impacts, and can safely transport and store the stored items. For this reason, as shown in the above embodiment, when an external force such as a fall accident is applied, a lithium ion battery that is concerned that an accident such as a fire may occur, a high-performance semiconductor device that dislikes vibration and impact, a physics and chemistry device, etc. Therefore, it is possible to provide a packaging box that can be used in many fields.

1 梱包箱
2 箱本体
2A 側面部
2B 底面部
3 開口部
4 蓋体
4A 側蓋部
4B 上面部
5 梱包バンド
6 パレット
7 立体フレーム
8 上部緩衝体
9 周部緩衝体
10 上フレーム
10A,11A 梁材
11 下フレーム
12 柱材
13 空間
14 支持ネット
15 収容物
16,18 面材
17,19 凸条体
20 ウエイト
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Packing box 2 Box main body 2A Side surface part 2B Bottom surface part 3 Opening part 4 Cover body 4A Side cover part 4B Upper surface part 5 Packing band 6 Pallet 7 Solid frame 8 Upper buffer body 9 Surrounding buffer body 10 Upper frame 10A, 11A Beam material 11 Lower frame 12 Column material 13 Space 14 Support net 15 Containment 16 and 18 Face material 17 and 19 Projection body 20 Weight

Claims (4)

上面に開口部を備え、全体直方体あるいは立方体からなり、4つの側面部と1つの底面部を備えた紙製からなる有底の箱本体と、箱本体の上面の開口部を閉塞する紙製からなる蓋体と、を備え、箱本体の内部に収容物を収容可能とする梱包箱において、
箱本体と同様に全体直方体あるいは立方体からなり、上方側に配設され、4本の梁材を接合してなる方形状の上フレームと、下方側に配設され、4本の梁材を接合してなり、上フレームと同等の大きさからなる方形状の下フレームとを備え、さらに隅部同士を上下に対応された上下のフレームの隅部同士を上下方向に立設される4本の各柱材で結合し、上下のフレームおよび各柱材で囲繞される空間を備えて、箱本体の内部において各側面が箱本体の対応する内側面に対向するように収容可能とされる金属製の立体フレームと、
立体フレームのうち、上フレームを構成する4つの各梁材にその周部を支持され、箱本体の内部に立体フレームが収容された状態において、その上部に収容物を載置し、収容物を立体フレームの上下のフレームおよび各柱材で囲繞される空間に載架状態で位置決め可能に収容する支持ネットと、
箱本体の内部に収容された立体フレームの上フレームに支持された支持ネット上に、収容物を載置した状態において、収容物を上方より覆う面材からなり、箱本体の上面開口部が蓋体により閉塞される状態において、蓋体の内底面と支持ネット上の収容物との間の間隙に介装される上部緩衝体と、
を備えたことを特徴とする梱包箱。
Opened on the upper surface, made of a whole rectangular parallelepiped or cube, made of paper with four side portions and one bottom portion, and a bottomed box body, and made of paper that closes the upper surface opening of the box body A packaging box, and a packaging box capable of accommodating the contents inside the box body,
Like the box body, it consists of an overall rectangular parallelepiped or a cube, and is arranged on the upper side and is formed on the upper side of the rectangular shape, and is arranged on the lower side, and the four beams are joined. And a rectangular lower frame having the same size as the upper frame, and four corners of the upper and lower frames whose upper and lower corners are vertically supported. It is made of metal that is coupled with each pillar material, and has a space surrounded by the upper and lower frames and each pillar material, and can be accommodated so that each side surface faces the corresponding inner side surface of the box body inside the box body. Three-dimensional frame,
Among the three-dimensional frame, in the state where the peripheral portion is supported by each of the four beam members constituting the upper frame and the three-dimensional frame is accommodated inside the box body, the accommodation is placed on the upper part, A support net that can be positioned in a mounted state in a space surrounded by the upper and lower frames of the three-dimensional frame and each column member; and
In the state where the object is placed on the support net supported by the upper frame of the three-dimensional frame housed inside the box body, it is made of a face material that covers the object from above, and the upper surface opening of the box body is the lid In a state of being blocked by the body, an upper buffer body interposed in a gap between the inner bottom surface of the lid body and the accommodation on the support net,
A packaging box characterized by comprising:
立体フレームは、箱本体の内部において各側面が箱本体の対応する内側面に対向するように収容される状態で、対向する箱本体の各内側面との間に間隙が形成されるサイズのものとされ、立体フレームが箱本体の内部において各側面が箱本体の対応する内側面に対向するように収容される状態で、立体フレームの各側面と箱本体の各内側面との間に形成される間隙に、立体フレームを囲繞するように介装可能な周部緩衝体を、さらに備えてなる請求項1に記載の梱包箱。 The three-dimensional frame has a size in which a gap is formed between each side surface of the opposite box body in a state in which each side surface is accommodated inside the box body so as to face the corresponding inner side surface of the box body. The three-dimensional frame is formed between each side surface of the three-dimensional frame and each inner side surface of the box body in a state where each side surface is accommodated inside the box body so that each side surface faces the corresponding inner side surface of the box body. The packaging box according to claim 1, further comprising a circumferential buffer that can be interposed in the gap so as to surround the three-dimensional frame. 周部緩衝体は全体紙製のものとされ、該周部緩衝体が、立体フレームが箱本体の内部において各側面が箱本体の対応する内側面に対向するように収容される状態で、立体フレームの各側面と箱本体の各内側面との間に形成される間隙に介装される状態で、立体フレームの各外側面にそれぞれ当接可能な面材と、各面材の外側面周方向に所定間隔をもって配設され、先端を箱本体の内側面に当接可能な凸条体と、により形成してなる請求項2に記載の梱包箱。 The peripheral cushioning body is made of paper, and the peripheral cushioning body is a three-dimensional frame in a state in which the three-dimensional frame is accommodated inside the box body so that each side surface faces the corresponding inner side surface of the box body. A face material that can be brought into contact with each outer side surface of the three-dimensional frame in a state of being interposed in a gap formed between each side surface of the frame and each inner side surface of the box body, and an outer peripheral surface of each face material The packaging box according to claim 2, wherein the packing box is formed by a protruding strip that is disposed at a predetermined interval in the direction and whose tip can be in contact with the inner surface of the box body. 上部緩衝体は、箱本体の内部に立体フレームが収容され、該立体フレームの上フレームに支持された支持ネット上に、収容物を載置した状態において、収容物を上方より覆う紙製の面材と、面材の下面における所定方向に、所定間隔をもって配設され、下端を支持ネット上の収容物に当接可能とする紙製の凸条体と、により形成してなる請求項1に記載の梱包箱。 The upper shock absorber is a paper surface that covers a stored article from above in a state in which a three-dimensional frame is housed inside the box body and the stored article is placed on a support net supported by the upper frame of the three-dimensional frame. 2. A sheet-like projecting strip which is disposed at a predetermined interval in a predetermined direction on the lower surface of the face material and has a lower end which can come into contact with an object on the support net. The packaging box described.
JP2010187940A 2010-08-25 2010-08-25 Packing box Pending JP2012046197A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010187940A JP2012046197A (en) 2010-08-25 2010-08-25 Packing box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010187940A JP2012046197A (en) 2010-08-25 2010-08-25 Packing box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012046197A true JP2012046197A (en) 2012-03-08

Family

ID=45901558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2010187940A Pending JP2012046197A (en) 2010-08-25 2010-08-25 Packing box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2012046197A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110194324A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-09-03 温州职业技术学院 Shock-proof packaging box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110194324A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-09-03 温州职业技术学院 Shock-proof packaging box

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2011037474A (en) Solar battery panel packaging material
JP2017095152A (en) Corrugated cardboard assembly structure, transport method by container and marine transportation method by container
KR101451540B1 (en) Reusable container
JP2012046197A (en) Packing box
JP2011157128A (en) Packing apparatus
JP2676066B2 (en) Vibration isolation container for transportation
JP7263752B2 (en) packing equipment
JP2005219795A (en) Packaging method and packaging device used for the same
JP3171529U (en) Packing box
JP2003112771A (en) Package
JP5514937B1 (en) Packing box
JP3180160U (en) Long baggage
JP2003312648A (en) Packing partition structure, and packing box
JP2021120284A (en) Packaging tray structure
JP3226789U (en) Packing box
JP2019123535A (en) Packing box and packing method
JP3203232U (en) Corrugated cardboard case for storing resin plates
CN204737139U (en) Industry product packing device
CN211593589U (en) Large-scale medical instrument packing box
JPH0731662U (en) Buffer type cardboard box
JP3150687U (en) Packing cushioning material
JP3905072B2 (en) Packing box
JP2008030841A (en) Packing box
JP2014024564A (en) Packing container
JP2019006446A (en) Partitioning material