JP2012037074A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2012037074A
JP2012037074A JP2010174984A JP2010174984A JP2012037074A JP 2012037074 A JP2012037074 A JP 2012037074A JP 2010174984 A JP2010174984 A JP 2010174984A JP 2010174984 A JP2010174984 A JP 2010174984A JP 2012037074 A JP2012037074 A JP 2012037074A
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Prior art keywords
storage container
door
refrigerator
lighting device
storage
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Toshihiko Nagamori
敏彦 永盛
Kohei Usuno
公平 薄野
Hirotoshi Watanabe
浩俊 渡邊
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D27/00Lighting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerator that enhances the visibility of the storage container interior of a drawer type stock room and improves the ease of use.SOLUTION: The refrigerator includes the storage container disposed in the stock room, a drawer type door through which the storage container is drawn out of the stock room, and a lighting device that lights up the interior of the storage container. The lighting device has a transparent resin cover and a substrate mounted with multiple semiconductor luminous elements that emit wavelength light in the visible light area. The lighting device is disposed in a recessed part near the center front of a top partition that partitions the stock room to light up the interior of the storage container under the condition that the drawer type door is open.

Description

本発明は、冷蔵庫に関する。   The present invention relates to a refrigerator.

最近の冷蔵庫は、上から冷蔵室,冷凍室,野菜室が配されたタイプのものが一般的であり、各貯蔵室の収納容器内の視認性を高め、使い勝手をよくするため、冷蔵室や野菜室内に照明装置を取付けたものが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Modern refrigerators are generally of the type in which a refrigerated room, freezer room, and vegetable room are arranged from the top. In order to improve the visibility in the storage container of each storage room and improve usability, The thing which attached the illuminating device in the vegetable compartment is proposed (for example, refer patent document 1).

この種の冷蔵庫に用いられる照明装置では、白熱電球等を光源としているため、発光時に大量の発熱を伴い冷却効率の悪化の原因となる。そこで、庫内照明装置の光源として白熱電球等に代えて発熱量の殆どない発光ダイオードなどの半導体発光素子を用いたものが提案されている。   Since the lighting device used in this type of refrigerator uses an incandescent bulb or the like as a light source, a large amount of heat is generated at the time of light emission, resulting in deterioration of cooling efficiency. Therefore, a light source using a semiconductor light-emitting element such as a light-emitting diode that generates little heat instead of an incandescent bulb has been proposed as a light source for the interior lighting device.

また、特許文献2においては、引き出し式の貯蔵室に半導体発光素子を適用した照明装置の提案がされているが、具体的な構造の提案までには至っていない。   Further, in Patent Document 2, although a lighting device in which a semiconductor light emitting element is applied to a drawer-type storage chamber has been proposed, a specific structure has not been proposed yet.

一方、食材のまとめ買い等に伴い、外形寸法を大きくせずに、省スペース且つ大容量化した冷蔵庫が求められている。よって、省スペース大容量に寄与する冷蔵庫の照明装置が必要となってきている。   On the other hand, there is a need for a space-saving and large-capacity refrigerator without enlarging the outer dimensions with bulk purchase of foods. Therefore, a lighting device for a refrigerator that contributes to a large space-saving capacity has become necessary.

特開平11−132650号公報JP-A-11-132650 特許第4409414号Japanese Patent No. 4409414

引き出し式の貯蔵室に照明装置を配置する際の課題は大きく2つある。第一に照明装置の取付け構造・位置、第二に信頼性である。   There are two main problems when arranging the lighting device in the drawer-type storage room. The first is the mounting structure and position of the lighting device, and the second is reliability.

まず、第一の課題について、照明装置が貯蔵室の天井面から凸になると、食品収納スペースが目減りしてしまう。食品収納スペースが目減りしてしまう。すなわち、照明装置が貯蔵室の天井面よりも凸になると、その凸部からの背面までの部分が無効食品収納スペースとなる。   First, about a 1st subject, if an illuminating device becomes convex from the ceiling surface of a store room, food storage space will be reduced. The food storage space is reduced. That is, when the lighting device is more convex than the ceiling surface of the storage room, the portion from the convex portion to the back surface becomes an invalid food storage space.

一方、貯蔵室内の収納容器は食品を整理しやすくするよう複数段に構成している。この場合、半導体発光素子の性質上、照射の方向性が限られているため、上段容器に食品があると照明を遮ってしまい、下段容器の食品が見えにくい。そのため、複数の収納容器に食品が収納された場合でも、確実に照射する照明装置が必要である。   On the other hand, the storage container in the storage chamber is configured in a plurality of stages so that foods can be easily arranged. In this case, since the direction of irradiation is limited due to the properties of the semiconductor light emitting device, if there is food in the upper container, the illumination is blocked and the food in the lower container is difficult to see. Therefore, even when food is stored in a plurality of storage containers, a lighting device that reliably irradiates is required.

次に第二の課題について、高湿状態である引き出し式の野菜室に半導体発光素子を実装した実装基板を配置した場合、接点間の絶縁距離が短いため、電蝕が発生するおそれがある。   Next, regarding the second problem, when a mounting substrate on which a semiconductor light emitting element is mounted is placed in a drawer-type vegetable room that is in a high humidity state, there is a possibility that electric corrosion may occur due to a short insulation distance between the contacts.

そこで本発明は、引き出し式の貯蔵室の収納容器内の視認性を高め、使い勝手を向上した冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator that has improved visibility in the storage container of a drawer-type storage room and improved usability.

前記課題を解決するために、例えば特許請求の範囲に記載の構成を採用する。本願は上記課題を解決する手段を複数含んでいるが、その一例を挙げるならば、貯蔵室内に配置された収納容器と、該収納容器を前記貯蔵室内から引き出す引き出し式扉と、前記収納容器内を照らす照明装置と、を備えた冷蔵庫において、前記照明装置は透明樹脂製カバーと、可視光線領域内にある波長の光線を発光する半導体発光素子を複数個実装した実装基板と、を有し、前記照明装置は前記貯蔵室を区画する上部仕切りの中央前方寄りの凹部に配置して、前記引き出し式扉を開いた状態で前記収納容器内を照らすことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the problem, for example, the configuration described in the claims is adopted. The present application includes a plurality of means for solving the above-described problems. For example, a storage container disposed in a storage chamber, a pull-out door that pulls the storage container out of the storage chamber, and the storage container In the refrigerator including the lighting device, the lighting device includes a transparent resin cover, and a mounting substrate on which a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements that emit light having a wavelength in the visible light region are mounted. The illuminating device is disposed in a recess near the center front of the upper partition that partitions the storage chamber, and illuminates the inside of the storage container with the pull-out door opened.

本発明によれば、引き出し式の貯蔵室の収納容器内の視認性を高め、使い勝手を向上した冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the visibility in the storage container of a drawer-type storage chamber can be improved, and the refrigerator which improved usability can be provided.

本発明の実施の形態1から3に係る冷蔵庫の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the refrigerator which concerns on Embodiment 1 to 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態1に係る引き出し式貯蔵室扉を引き出した状態における貯蔵室の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the storage chamber in the state which pulled out the drawer-type storage chamber door which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図2における照明装置部の詳細図である。FIG. 3 is a detailed view of a lighting device unit in FIG. 2. 図2における野菜室上部仕切り断熱厚さとの仕切り表面温度を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the partition surface temperature with the vegetable room upper part partition heat insulation thickness in FIG. 図2における照明装置により、照明範囲を記載した縦断面図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view which described the illumination range with the illuminating device in FIG. 本発明の実施形態1に係る貯蔵室の平面図である。It is a top view of the store room concerning Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態2に係る照明装置部の詳細図である。It is detail drawing of the illuminating device part which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態2に係る引き出し式貯蔵室扉を引き出した状態における照明範囲を記載した縦断面図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view which described the illumination range in the state which pulled out the drawer-type storage chamber door which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態2に係る貯蔵室の平面図である。It is a top view of the store room concerning Embodiment 2 of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態3に係る扉開放機構により野菜室扉を引き出した状態における貯蔵室の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the store room in the state which pulled out the vegetable compartment door by the door opening mechanism which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態3に係る扉開放機構により下段冷凍室扉を引き出した状態における貯蔵室の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the store room in the state which pulled out the lower freezer compartment door by the door opening mechanism which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

まず、図1から図6を用いて、実施の形態1について説明する。図1において、1は冷蔵庫本体である。冷蔵庫本体1は、上から順に冷蔵室2,左右に設けた製氷室4及び上段冷凍室5,下段冷凍室6,野菜室7を有している。   First, Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 1, 1 is a refrigerator main body. The refrigerator main body 1 has a refrigerator compartment 2, an ice making chamber 4 provided on the left and right, an upper freezer compartment 5, a lower freezer compartment 6, and a vegetable compartment 7 in order from the top.

また、各貯蔵室の前方開口には、該前方開口を開閉する扉が設けられている。すなわち、冷蔵室2の前方開口には、右冷蔵室扉2a及び左冷蔵室扉2bが設けられ、製氷室4,上段冷凍室5,下段冷凍室6,野菜室7の夫々の前方開口には、製氷室扉4a,上段冷凍室扉5a,下段冷凍室扉6a,野菜室扉7aが夫々設けられている。   Moreover, the door which opens and closes this front opening is provided in the front opening of each store room. That is, the front opening of the refrigerator compartment 2 is provided with a right refrigerator compartment door 2a and a left refrigerator compartment door 2b, and the ice compartment 4, the upper freezer compartment 5, the lower freezer compartment 6, and the vegetable compartment 7 have respective front openings. The ice making room door 4a, the upper freezing room door 5a, the lower freezing room door 6a, and the vegetable room door 7a are provided.

右冷蔵室扉2a及び左冷蔵室扉2bは、夫々冷蔵庫本体1の上部に設けられたヒンジ(図示せず)等によって、回転自在に軸支されている。すなわち観音開き式に構成された、いわゆるフレンチドアを構成している。また、製氷室扉4a,上段冷凍室扉5a,下段冷凍室扉6a,野菜室扉7aは、夫々引き出し式の扉であって、夫々の貯蔵室の収納容器とともに引き出し自在である。   The right refrigerator compartment door 2a and the left refrigerator compartment door 2b are rotatably supported by hinges (not shown) or the like provided on the upper part of the refrigerator main body 1, respectively. In other words, a so-called French door configured as a double-spread type is formed. The ice making room door 4a, the upper freezing room door 5a, the lower freezing room door 6a, and the vegetable room door 7a are each a drawer-type door and can be pulled out together with the storage containers of the respective storage rooms.

図4において、図示しないが、冷蔵庫本体1の奥側に冷却器,庫内ファン,ダクトにより、冷気を循環させ、各貯蔵室はそれぞれ所定の設定温度に冷却制御されている。冷却器へ冷媒を供給する圧縮機8は、冷蔵庫本体1の背面下部の機械室8aに配置されている。   In FIG. 4, although not shown, the cool air is circulated on the back side of the refrigerator main body 1 by a cooler, an internal fan, and a duct, and each storage chamber is controlled to be cooled to a predetermined set temperature. The compressor 8 that supplies the refrigerant to the cooler is disposed in the machine room 8 a at the lower back of the refrigerator body 1.

野菜室扉7aには、扉内側から奥側に延びる左右一対の引き出し枠19が取付けられて野菜室下段容器25(収納容器)を保持している。引き出し枠19は、野菜室7の側壁に形成したレール上を摺動することで、図4に示すように、野菜室扉7aとともに野菜室下段容器25が一体に庫外へ引き出されるようになっている。尚、他の引き出し式扉であっても同様の構造となっている。   A pair of left and right drawer frames 19 extending from the inside of the door to the back side are attached to the vegetable compartment door 7a to hold a vegetable compartment lower container 25 (storage container). The drawer frame 19 slides on a rail formed on the side wall of the vegetable compartment 7, and as shown in FIG. 4, the vegetable compartment lower container 25 together with the vegetable compartment door 7a is pulled out to the outside. ing. Note that other drawer type doors have the same structure.

上記構成の冷蔵庫において、下段冷凍室6と野菜室7は、仕切り10bにより区画されている。仕切り10bは、仕切り凹部11bを備えた樹脂成形品と、その内部の仕切り断熱材12によって構成させている。仕切り凹部11bは、中央前方寄りに設けられている。仕切り断熱材12は、ウレタンフォームもしくは発泡スチロール等から成り、冷凍温度帯(約−20℃)、野菜室温度帯(約3℃)を仕切る断熱材である。この場合は、断熱性能が良いウレタンフォームを使用することが望ましい。   In the refrigerator configured as described above, the lower freezer compartment 6 and the vegetable compartment 7 are partitioned by a partition 10b. The partition 10b is comprised by the resin molded product provided with the partition recessed part 11b, and the partition heat insulating material 12 of the inside. The partition recess 11b is provided closer to the center front. The partition heat insulating material 12 is made of urethane foam or polystyrene foam, and is a heat insulating material that partitions a freezing temperature zone (about −20 ° C.) and a vegetable room temperature zone (about 3 ° C.). In this case, it is desirable to use urethane foam having good heat insulation performance.

中央前方寄りに設けられた仕切り凹部11b内に、ネジ止め等の適宜の係止手段により照明装置30bが取付けられる。仕切り10bにはドアスイッチが取付けられており、このドアスイッチにより野菜室扉7aの開閉状態を検知し、扉を開いた状態で照明装置30bが点灯して野菜室下段容器25を照明するようになっている。   The illumination device 30b is attached to the partition recess 11b provided near the center front by an appropriate locking means such as a screw. A door switch is attached to the partition 10b. The door switch detects the open / close state of the vegetable compartment door 7a, and the lighting device 30b is lit to illuminate the vegetable compartment lower container 25 with the door open. It has become.

次に、照明装置30b部周りの詳細について、図3を用いて説明する。照明装置30bは、可視光線領域内にある波長の光線を発光する半導体発光素子32を複数個実装した実装基板31と、透明樹脂製ランプカバー33により構成されている。実装基板31は、コネクタ35により、冷蔵庫本体1に設けた制御基板(図示せず)と接続されている。このとき、透明樹脂製ランプカバー33は、野菜室7の天井面36b(仕切り10bの下部)よりも凸にならぬように構成している。   Next, the details around the illumination device 30b will be described with reference to FIG. The illumination device 30b includes a mounting substrate 31 on which a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements 32 that emit light having a wavelength in the visible light region are mounted, and a transparent resin lamp cover 33. The mounting board 31 is connected to a control board (not shown) provided in the refrigerator body 1 by a connector 35. At this time, the transparent resin lamp cover 33 is configured not to protrude more than the ceiling surface 36b of the vegetable compartment 7 (lower part of the partition 10b).

透明樹脂製ランプカバー33の外周フランジ部と仕切り凹部との間には、シール材34を設けている。これは、照明装置30b内と貯蔵室である野菜室7とを遮蔽するために設けたシール材34であり、湿気を遮蔽し、実装基板31の表面の露付を防止するものである。材質は湿気を遮蔽することができれば、Oリングでもポリエチレンフォームでも構わない。   A sealing material 34 is provided between the outer peripheral flange portion of the transparent resin lamp cover 33 and the partition recess. This is a sealing material 34 provided to shield the interior of the lighting device 30b and the vegetable compartment 7 serving as a storage room, and shields moisture and prevents the surface of the mounting substrate 31 from being exposed. The material may be O-ring or polyethylene foam as long as moisture can be shielded.

このシール材34の必要性を、図4を用いて説明する。図4は野菜室温度2.68℃、冷凍室温度−19.7℃時の条件にて、ウレタンフォームの断熱厚さを横軸、温度を縦軸とし、仕切り凹部11bの表面温度及び湿度80%,85%,90%時のそれぞれの露点温度をプロットしたものである。   The necessity of the sealing material 34 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 shows a condition where the temperature of the vegetable compartment is 2.68 ° C. and the temperature of the freezer compartment is −19.7 ° C. The dew point temperatures at%, 85%, and 90% are plotted.

実装基板31の表面に露付が発生すると、接点間の絶縁距離が短いため、電蝕が発生し、故障に至るおそれがある。そこで、露付を防止するためには、断熱厚さを確保することが望ましい。しかしながら野菜室7内に水分の多い葉物等を保存した場合、湿度90%以上に至ることが知られており、湿度90%にて露付が発生しない表面温度にするためには、高断熱性能であるウレタンフォームを使用しても30mm以上の断熱厚さ(図5のd1寸法に該当する)が必要となる。更には照明装置30bの高さは、省スペース化が図れる半導体発光素子32を用いても尚、約15mm(図5のd2寸法に該当する)必要であり、総じて45mm以上の断熱厚さを必要とする。   If dew is generated on the surface of the mounting substrate 31, the insulation distance between the contacts is short, so that electric corrosion may occur, leading to failure. Therefore, in order to prevent dew, it is desirable to ensure a heat insulation thickness. However, it is known that when a leafy material with a high water content is stored in the vegetable room 7, the humidity reaches 90% or higher. Even if the urethane foam which is the performance is used, a heat insulation thickness of 30 mm or more (corresponding to the d1 dimension in FIG. 5) is required. Furthermore, the height of the lighting device 30b is still required to be about 15 mm (corresponding to the dimension d2 in FIG. 5) even if the semiconductor light emitting element 32 capable of saving space is used, and generally requires a heat insulation thickness of 45 mm or more. And

断熱厚さを必要以上に大きくすることは、大容量化が求められている現在においては好ましくない。そこで、現状の断熱厚さ中で実装基板31の露付防止を図るために、透明樹脂製ランプカバー33の外周フランジ部と仕切り凹部との間に、シール材34を設けることとする。また、シール材34により、照明装置30内の設けたコネクタ35部の信頼性も合わせて確保することが可能となる。   Increasing the heat insulation thickness more than necessary is not preferable at present when a large capacity is required. Therefore, in order to prevent the mounting substrate 31 from being exposed in the current heat insulation thickness, a sealing material 34 is provided between the outer peripheral flange portion of the transparent resin lamp cover 33 and the partition recess. In addition, the sealing material 34 can ensure the reliability of the connector 35 provided in the lighting device 30.

また、半導体発光素子32を複数個実装した実装基板31は、図3に示すように、前後方向手前部へ光軸を角度φ1傾けて取付けられている。傾き角度φ1の関係について、図5を用いて説明する。図5は、図2における照明装置30bにより、照明範囲を記載した縦断面図である。図5は、野菜室扉7aを最大限(引き出し量L1)まで引き出して開けた際の状態である。野菜室7の収納容器は野菜室上段容器24と野菜室下段容器25により構成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the mounting substrate 31 on which a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements 32 are mounted is attached to the front portion in the front-rear direction with the optical axis inclined at an angle φ1. The relationship of the inclination angle φ1 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating an illumination range by the illumination device 30b in FIG. FIG. 5 shows a state when the vegetable compartment door 7a is pulled out to the maximum (drawing amount L1) and opened. The storage container of the vegetable room 7 is composed of a vegetable room upper container 24 and a vegetable room lower container 25.

図5中には、半導体発光素子32の配光角(半導体発光素子32の照射範囲中にて最大光量の50%以上の範囲とする)をθ1とし、実装基板31の光軸を傾けずに垂直に設置した場合と、前後方向手前部へ光軸を角度φ1傾けて設置した場合について、照明範囲を記載している。本実施例では、角度φ1傾けて、照明装置30b(半導体発光素子32)を凹部11bに配置している。よって、野菜室上段容器24の手前フランジ部24aまで照らすことが可能な関係となっている。   In FIG. 5, the light distribution angle of the semiconductor light emitting element 32 (with a range of 50% or more of the maximum light amount in the irradiation range of the semiconductor light emitting element 32) is θ1, and the optical axis of the mounting substrate 31 is not tilted. Illumination ranges are described for the case where the optical axis is installed vertically and the case where the optical axis is installed at an angle φ1 toward the front in the front-rear direction. In the present embodiment, the illumination device 30b (semiconductor light emitting element 32) is disposed in the recess 11b at an angle φ1. Therefore, it has the relationship which can illuminate to the near flange part 24a of the vegetable room upper stage container 24. FIG.

ここで、各寸法の一例を挙げれば、例えば、引き出し量L1を425mm、配光角θ1を120°、野菜室下段容器25の底面と野菜室上段容器24の手前フランジ部24aまでの高さH1を265mmとすれば、傾き角度φ1は26°となる。   Here, if an example of each dimension is given, for example, the amount of extraction L1 is 425 mm, the light distribution angle θ1 is 120 °, the height H1 from the bottom of the vegetable compartment lower container 25 to the front flange portion 24a of the vegetable compartment upper container 24 Is 265 mm, the inclination angle φ1 is 26 °.

本実施形態では、引き出した状態の野菜室下段容器25の後壁よりも光軸中心が前側に位置する。これにより、引き出した状態の収納容器(野菜室上段容器24,野菜室下段容器25)内を適切に照らすことができる。   In the present embodiment, the center of the optical axis is positioned on the front side of the rear wall of the vegetable room lower container 25 in the pulled out state. Thereby, the inside of the storage container (The vegetable room upper stage container 24, the vegetable room lower stage container 25) of the pulled-out state can be illuminated appropriately.

図6は、本発明の実施形態1に係る野菜室の平面図を示す。半導体発光素子32を左右横方向に複数配置することにより、収納容器(野菜室上段容器24,野菜室下段容器25)内の照明範囲を広げている。ここで一例を挙げれば、半導体発光素子32の配光角θ1を120°、野菜室下段容器25の底面と照明装置30までの高さを290mm、野菜室下段容器の横幅608mmであれば、半導体発光素子32,32間のピッチ寸法を68mmとすることにより、野菜室下段容器25内を左右ムラなく照らすことが可能となる。   FIG. 6: shows the top view of the vegetable room which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. By arranging a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements 32 in the horizontal direction, the illumination range in the storage container (the vegetable room upper container 24, the vegetable room lower container 25) is expanded. As an example, if the light distribution angle θ1 of the semiconductor light emitting element 32 is 120 °, the height from the bottom of the vegetable room lower container 25 to the lighting device 30 is 290 mm, and the width of the vegetable room lower container is 608 mm, the semiconductor By setting the pitch dimension between the light emitting elements 32 and 68 to 68 mm, it becomes possible to illuminate the inside of the lower compartment 25 of the vegetable room without left-right unevenness.

本実施形態では、左右方向に重複する照射範囲が大部分を占める。これにより、半導体発光素子32,32の光軸を複数有しつつも指向性が和らぎ、視認性を向上することができる。   In this embodiment, most of the irradiation ranges overlap in the left-right direction. Thereby, while having a plurality of optical axes of the semiconductor light emitting elements 32, 32, the directivity is eased and the visibility can be improved.

次に、図2及び図7から図9を用いて、実施の形態2について説明する。まず、図2において、下段冷凍室6内に照明装置30aを適用した場合の実施を以下説明する。上段冷凍室5と下段冷凍室6は、同じ冷凍温度帯である。仕切り10aは前方部のみに配置し、製氷室扉4a,上段冷凍室扉5a及び下段冷凍室扉6aのシール材34を受ける面の一部を構成している。すなわち、温度帯が共通のため、仕切り10aの後方は連通しており、各扉を受けるように前方に位置する。仕切り10aは、内部に仕切り断熱材12aを包括しており、仕切り断熱材12aの後方である仕切り凹部11a内に、ネジ止め等の適宜の係止手段により照明装置30aが取付けられている。そして、仕切り10aに取付けられたドアスイッチにより、下段冷凍室扉6aの開閉状態を検知し、扉が開いた状態で照明装置30aが点灯して、収納容器(下段冷凍室上段容器21,下段冷凍室中段容器22,下段冷凍室下段容器23)内を照明するようになっている。   Next, Embodiment 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 7 to 9. First, referring to FIG. 2, an implementation when the lighting device 30 a is applied in the lower freezer compartment 6 will be described below. The upper freezer compartment 5 and the lower freezer compartment 6 are in the same freezing temperature zone. The partition 10a is disposed only in the front part and constitutes a part of the surface for receiving the sealing material 34 of the ice making room door 4a, the upper freezer compartment door 5a, and the lower freezer compartment door 6a. That is, since the temperature zone is common, the rear of the partition 10a communicates and is positioned forward to receive each door. The partition 10a includes a partition heat insulating material 12a inside, and a lighting device 30a is attached to the partition recess 11a at the rear of the partition heat insulating material 12a by appropriate locking means such as screws. Then, the open / close state of the lower freezer compartment door 6a is detected by a door switch attached to the partition 10a, and the lighting device 30a is turned on when the door is open. The interior of the room inner stage container 22 and the lower stage freezing room lower container 23) is illuminated.

下段冷凍室扉6aには、扉内側から奥側に延びる左右一対の引き出し枠18が取付けられて下段冷凍室下段容器23(収納容器)を保持している。引き出し枠18は、下段冷凍室6の側壁に形成したレール上を摺動することで、図4に示すように、下段冷凍室扉6aとともに下段冷凍室下段容器23が一体に庫外へ引き出されるようになっている。尚、他の引き出し式扉であっても同様の構造となっている。   A pair of left and right drawer frames 18 extending from the inside of the door to the back side are attached to the lower freezer compartment door 6a to hold the lower freezer compartment lower container 23 (storage container). As shown in FIG. 4, the drawer frame 18 slides on a rail formed on the side wall of the lower freezer compartment 6 so that the lower freezer compartment lower container 23 is pulled out together with the lower freezer compartment door 6a. It is like that. Note that other drawer type doors have the same structure.

次に、照明装置30a部周りの詳細について、図9を用いて説明する。照明装置30aは、可視光線領域内にある波長の光線を発光する半導体発光素子32を複数個実装した実装基板31と、透明樹脂製ランプカバー33により構成されている。実装基板31は、コネクタ35により、冷蔵庫本体1に設けた制御基板(図示せず)と接続されている。このとき、透明樹脂製ランプカバー33は仕切り下面36aよりも凸にならぬように構成している。   Next, the details around the illumination device 30a will be described with reference to FIG. The illumination device 30a includes a mounting substrate 31 on which a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements 32 that emit light having a wavelength in the visible light region are mounted, and a transparent resin lamp cover 33. The mounting board 31 is connected to a control board (not shown) provided in the refrigerator body 1 by a connector 35. At this time, the transparent resin lamp cover 33 is configured so as not to protrude more than the partition lower surface 36a.

また、透明樹脂製ランプカバー33の外周フランジ部と仕切り凹部との間にはシール材34を設けている。これは照明装置30b内と貯蔵室である下段冷凍室6とを遮蔽するために設けたシール材である。実装基板31が冷凍温度帯(約−20℃)近くまで冷えているため、下段冷凍室扉6aを開閉した際に、庫外にある多量の湿気があると、実装基板31の表面に露付が発生するのを防止する目的である。図示していないが、仕切り凹部11a内のコード出口部も同じく遮蔽していることは言うまでもない。また、シール材34の材質は湿気を遮蔽することができれば、前述したようにOリングでもポリエチレンフォームでも構わない。   Further, a sealing material 34 is provided between the outer peripheral flange portion of the transparent resin lamp cover 33 and the partition recess. This is a sealing material provided to shield the inside of the lighting device 30b and the lower freezing room 6 which is a storage room. Since the mounting substrate 31 is cooled close to the freezing temperature zone (about −20 ° C.), when the lower freezer compartment door 6a is opened and closed, if there is a large amount of moisture outside the cabinet, the surface of the mounting substrate 31 is exposed. This is for the purpose of preventing the occurrence of. Although not shown, it goes without saying that the cord outlet in the partition recess 11a is also shielded. Further, as described above, the sealing material 34 may be an O-ring or polyethylene foam as long as moisture can be shielded.

また、半導体発光素子32を複数個実装した実装基板31は、前後方向手前部へ光軸を角度φ2傾けて取付けられている。傾き角度φ2の関係について、図8を用いて説明する。図8は、図2における照明装置により、照明範囲を記載した縦断面図である。下段冷凍室6の収納容器は、下段冷凍室上段容器21と下段冷凍室中段容器22と下段冷凍室上段容器23により構成されている。図8は、下段冷凍室扉6aを最大限(引き出し量L2)まで引き出して開けた際の状態である。本構成は、下段冷凍室扉6aの引き出しに合わせて下段冷凍室中段容器22も同期して引き出される構造である。   The mounting substrate 31 on which a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements 32 are mounted is attached to the front portion in the front-rear direction with the optical axis inclined at an angle φ2. The relationship of the inclination angle φ2 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating an illumination range by the illumination device in FIG. The storage container of the lower freezer compartment 6 includes a lower freezer compartment upper container 21, a lower freezer compartment middle container 22, and a lower freezer compartment upper container 23. FIG. 8 shows a state where the lower freezer compartment door 6a is pulled out to the maximum extent (drawing amount L2) and opened. This configuration is a structure in which the lower freezer compartment middle container 22 is also drawn out in synchronization with the drawer of the lower freezer compartment door 6a.

図8中には、半導体発光素子32の配光角(半導体発光素子の照射範囲中にて最大光量の50%以上の範囲とする)をθ2とし、実装基板31の光軸を傾けずに垂直に設置した場合と、前後方向手前部へ光軸を角度φ2傾けて設置した場合について、照明範囲を記載している。このとき、冷凍室中段容器の手前フランジ部24まで照らすことが可能な関係となっている。   In FIG. 8, the light distribution angle of the semiconductor light emitting element 32 (with a range of 50% or more of the maximum light amount in the irradiation range of the semiconductor light emitting element) is θ2, and the mounting substrate 31 is vertical without tilting the optical axis. Illumination ranges are described for the case where the optical axis is installed at the front and the front side in the front-rear direction and the optical axis is inclined at an angle φ2. At this time, the relationship is such that the front flange portion 24 of the middle compartment of the freezer compartment can be illuminated.

ここで、各寸法の一例を挙げれば、例えば、引き出し量L2を405mm、配光角θ2を120°、下段冷凍室下段容器23の底面と下段冷凍室中段容器22の手前フランジ部22aまでの高さH2を207mmとすれば、傾き角度φ2は18°となる。   Here, if an example of each dimension is given, for example, the drawing amount L2 is 405 mm, the light distribution angle θ2 is 120 °, and the height between the bottom surface of the lower freezer compartment lower container 23 and the front flange portion 22a of the lower freezer compartment middle container 22 is high. If the height H2 is 207 mm, the inclination angle φ2 is 18 °.

本実施形態では、引き出した状態の下段冷凍室下段容器23の後壁よりも光軸中心が前側に位置する。これにより、引き出した状態の収納容器(下段冷凍室上段容器21,下段冷凍室中段容器22,下段冷凍室上段容器23)内を適切に照らすことができる。   In the present embodiment, the center of the optical axis is located on the front side of the rear wall of the lower container 23 of the lower freezer compartment in the pulled out state. Thereby, the inside of the storage container (the lower freezer compartment upper container 21, the lower freezer compartment middle container 22, the lower freezer compartment upper container 23) in the pulled-out state can be appropriately illuminated.

図11において、本発明の実施形態2に係る下段冷凍室の平面図を示した。半導体発光素子32を左右横方向に複数配置することにより、収納容器内の照明範囲を広げている。   In FIG. 11, the top view of the lower stage freezer compartment which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention was shown. By arranging a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements 32 in the horizontal direction, the illumination range in the storage container is expanded.

ここで、一例を挙げれば、導体発光素子32の配光角θ2を120°、下段冷凍室下段容器23の底面と照明装置30までの高さを290mm、下段冷凍室下段容器の横幅601mmであれば、半導体発光素子32間のピッチ寸法を68mmとすることにより、下段冷凍室下段容器23内を左右ムラなく照らすことが可能となる。   Here, as an example, the light distribution angle θ2 of the conductor light emitting element 32 is 120 °, the height between the bottom surface of the lower freezer compartment lower container 23 and the lighting device 30 is 290 mm, and the horizontal width of the lower freezer compartment lower container is 601 mm. For example, by setting the pitch dimension between the semiconductor light emitting elements 32 to 68 mm, it is possible to illuminate the inside of the lower container 23 of the lower freezer compartment without left-right unevenness.

本実施形態では、左右方向に重複する照射範囲が大部分を占める。これにより、半導体発光素子32,32の光軸を複数有しつつも指向性が和らぎ、視認性を向上することができる。   In this embodiment, most of the irradiation ranges overlap in the left-right direction. Thereby, while having a plurality of optical axes of the semiconductor light emitting elements 32, 32, the directivity is eased and the visibility can be improved.

次に、実施の形態3は、実施の形態1(野菜室に適用)と実施の形態2(下段冷凍室に適用)に夫々扉開放機構を適用した形態である。以後、夫々の貯蔵室について纏めて説明する。   Next, Embodiment 3 is a form in which a door opening mechanism is applied to Embodiment 1 (applied to the vegetable compartment) and Embodiment 2 (applied to the lower freezer compartment). Hereinafter, each storage room will be described collectively.

図1において、下段冷凍室6と野菜室7は、夫々の扉ハンドル部に扉開閉スイッチ操作部61,71を備えている。前記スイッチ操作部を押すことにより、下段冷凍室扉6aと野菜室扉7aを押して開く扉開放機構がある。   In FIG. 1, the lower freezer compartment 6 and the vegetable compartment 7 are provided with door opening / closing switch operation parts 61 and 71 in each door handle part. There is a door opening mechanism that pushes and opens the lower freezer compartment door 6a and the vegetable compartment door 7a by pressing the switch operation section.

図2において、下段冷凍室6と野菜室7は、仕切り10a,10bによりそれぞれ区画されている。仕切り10a,10bは、凹部11a,11bをそれぞれ備えた樹脂成形品と断熱材12a,12bによって構成させている。仕切り凹部11a,11b内に、ネジ止め等の適宜の係止手段により照明装置30a,30bが取付けられている。扉開閉検知部63,73により下段冷凍室扉6aと野菜室扉7aの開閉状態をそれぞれ検知し、扉を開いた状態で照明装置30a,30bが点灯して夫々の収納容器内を照明するようになっている。   In FIG. 2, the lower freezer compartment 6 and the vegetable compartment 7 are partitioned by partitions 10a and 10b, respectively. The partitions 10a and 10b are constituted by a resin molded product provided with recesses 11a and 11b, respectively, and heat insulating materials 12a and 12b. Illuminating devices 30a and 30b are mounted in the partition recesses 11a and 11b by appropriate locking means such as screws. The door open / close detectors 63 and 73 detect the open / close state of the lower freezer compartment door 6a and the vegetable compartment door 7a, respectively, and the lighting devices 30a and 30b are lit to illuminate the respective storage containers with the door open. It has become.

照明装置30a,30bは、前述したように可視光線領域内にある波長の光線を発光する半導体発光素子32を複数個実装した実装基板31と、透明樹脂製ランプカバー33により構成されている。このとき、透明樹脂製ランプカバー33は貯蔵室の天井面36よりも凸にならぬように構成している。   As described above, the illumination devices 30a and 30b are configured by the mounting substrate 31 on which a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements 32 that emit light having a wavelength in the visible light region are mounted, and the transparent resin lamp cover 33. At this time, the transparent resin lamp cover 33 is configured not to protrude from the ceiling surface 36 of the storage room.

本実施形態では、扉開閉スイッチ操作部61,71を押すことにより、扉開放機構部62,72が動作し、夫々の扉を開く。この際、扉開閉検知部63,73が開閉状態を検知し、照明装置30a,30bが点灯して収納容器を照明するようになっている。   In the present embodiment, when the door opening / closing switch operation units 61 and 71 are pressed, the door opening mechanism units 62 and 72 are operated to open the respective doors. At this time, the door open / close detectors 63 and 73 detect the open / close state, and the lighting devices 30a and 30b are turned on to illuminate the storage container.

図10は、本発明の実施形態3に係る扉開放機構72により野菜室扉7aを引き出した状態における貯蔵室の縦断面図である。野菜室7の収納容器は、野菜室上段容器24と野菜室下段容器25により構成されており、野菜室扉7aを扉開放機構72により引き出し量L3まで引き出して開けた際の状態である。この場合は引き出しに合わせて野菜室上段容器24も同期して引き出される構造である。   FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of the storage room in a state where the vegetable room door 7a is pulled out by the door opening mechanism 72 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The storage container of the vegetable compartment 7 is composed of a vegetable compartment upper container 24 and a vegetable compartment lower container 25, and is in a state when the vegetable compartment door 7a is pulled out to the drawing amount L3 by the door opening mechanism 72 and opened. In this case, the vegetable compartment upper container 24 is also pulled out in synchronization with the drawer.

図10中には、半導体発光素子32の配光角(半導体発光素子の照射範囲中にて最大光量の50%以上の範囲とする)をθ3とし、実装基板31の光軸を傾けずに垂直に設置した場合と、前後方向手前部へ光軸を角度φ3傾けて設置した場合について、照明範囲を記載している。このとき、野菜室上段容器24の手前フランジ部24aまで照らすことが可能な関係となっている。   In FIG. 10, the light distribution angle of the semiconductor light emitting element 32 (with a range of 50% or more of the maximum light amount in the irradiation range of the semiconductor light emitting element) is θ3, and the optical axis of the mounting substrate 31 is vertical without tilting. Illumination ranges are described for the case where the optical axis is installed at an angle φ3 to the front part in the front-rear direction. At this time, the front flange 24a of the vegetable room upper container 24 can be illuminated.

図11は、本発明の実施形態3に係る扉開放機構により下段冷凍室扉6aを引き出した状態における貯蔵室の縦断面図である。下段冷凍室扉6の収納容器は冷凍室上段容器21と下段冷凍室中段容器22と冷凍室23により構成されており、下段冷凍室扉6aを扉開放機構62により引き出し量L4まで引き出して開けた際の状態である。この場合は引き出しに合わせて下段冷凍室中段容器22も同期して引き出される構造である。   FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of the storage chamber in a state where the lower freezer compartment door 6a is pulled out by the door opening mechanism according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The storage container of the lower freezer compartment door 6 is composed of the upper freezer compartment 21, the lower freezer compartment middle 22 and the freezer compartment 23, and the lower freezer compartment door 6 a is opened to the drawing amount L 4 by the door opening mechanism 62. It is the state of the occasion. In this case, the lower-stage freezer compartment middle container 22 is also pulled out in synchronization with the drawer.

図11中には、半導体発光素子32の配光角(半導体発光素子の照射範囲中にて最大光量の50%以上の範囲とする)をθ2とし、実装基板31の光軸を傾けずに垂直に設置した場合と、前後方向手前部へ光軸を角度φ4傾けて設置した場合について、照明範囲を記載している。このとき、冷凍室中段容器の手前フランジ部22aまで照らすことが可能な関係となっている。   In FIG. 11, the light distribution angle of the semiconductor light emitting element 32 (with a range of 50% or more of the maximum light amount in the irradiation range of the semiconductor light emitting element) is θ2, and the mounting substrate 31 is vertical without tilting the optical axis. Illumination ranges are described for the case where the optical axis is installed at the front of the front-rear direction and the case where the optical axis is inclined at an angle φ4. At this time, the front flange portion 22a of the middle compartment of the freezer compartment can be illuminated.

なお、本実施形態に用いられる半導体発光素子32は、青色あるいは紫色LEDチップと蛍光体とからなるシングルチップ式の白色LEDであってもよい。あるいは、赤色,緑色,青色等の複数色のLEDチップからなるマルチチップ式の白色LEDであってもよい。また、本実施形態に用いられる半導体発光素子32は、プリント基板31上に直接実施する表面実装型であるが、本発明はこれに限定されるものでなく、ステムに固着されたLEDチップを砲弾型に成形したエポキシ樹脂内に封止してなる、いわゆる砲弾型のものであっても良い。   The semiconductor light emitting element 32 used in the present embodiment may be a single chip type white LED composed of a blue or purple LED chip and a phosphor. Alternatively, it may be a multi-chip type white LED composed of LED chips of a plurality of colors such as red, green and blue. Further, the semiconductor light emitting device 32 used in the present embodiment is a surface mount type that is directly implemented on the printed circuit board 31, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the LED chip fixed to the stem is shelled. It may be a so-called shell-shaped one sealed in an epoxy resin molded into a mold.

本発明によれば、引き出し式の貯蔵室を区画する上部仕切りに半導体発光素子を実装した実装基板で形成された照明装置を配置することにより、各貯蔵室の収納容器内の視認性を高め、使い勝手をよくした冷蔵庫を得ることができる。   According to the present invention, by placing an illuminating device formed of a mounting substrate on which a semiconductor light emitting element is mounted in an upper partition that partitions a drawer-type storage chamber, the visibility inside the storage container of each storage chamber is increased, You can get a refrigerator that is easy to use.

1 冷蔵庫本体
2 冷蔵室
2a 右冷蔵室扉
2b 左冷蔵室扉
4 製氷室
4a 製氷室扉
5 上段冷凍室
5a 上段冷凍室扉
6 下段冷凍室
6a 下段冷凍室扉
7 野菜室
7a 野菜室扉
8 圧縮機
10a,10b 仕切り
11a,11b 仕切り凹部
12a,12b 仕切り断熱材
18,19 引き出し枠
21 下段冷凍室上段容器
22 下段冷凍室中段容器
22a,24a 手前フランジ部
23 下段冷凍室下段容器
24 野菜室上段容器
25 野菜室下段容器
30a,30b 照明装置
31 実装基板
32 半導体発光素子
33 透明樹脂製ランプカバー
34 シール材
35 コネクタ
36a 仕切り下面
36b 天井面
61,71 扉開閉スイッチ操作部
62,72 扉開放機構部
63,73 扉開閉検知部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Refrigerator body 2 Refrigeration room 2a Right refrigeration room door 2b Left refrigeration room door 4 Ice making room 4a Ice making room door 5 Upper stage freezing room 5a Upper stage freezing room door 6 Lower stage freezing room 6a Lower stage freezing room door 7 Vegetable room 7a Vegetable room door 8 Compression Machines 10a, 10b Partitions 11a, 11b Partition recesses 12a, 12b Partition insulation 18, 19 Drawer frame 21 Lower freezer compartment upper vessel 22 Lower freezer compartment middle vessel 22a, 24a Front flange 23 Lower freezer compartment lower vessel 24 Vegetable compartment upper vessel 25 Vegetable room lower container 30a, 30b Illumination device 31 Mounting substrate 32 Semiconductor light emitting element 33 Transparent resin lamp cover 34 Sealing material 35 Connector 36a Partition lower surface 36b Ceiling surface 61, 71 Door opening / closing switch operation unit 62, 72 Door opening mechanism unit 63 , 73 Door open / close detection part

Claims (7)

貯蔵室内に配置された収納容器と、該収納容器を前記貯蔵室内から引き出す引き出し式扉と、前記収納容器内を照らす照明装置と、を備えた冷蔵庫において、
前記照明装置は透明樹脂製カバーと、可視光線領域内にある波長の光線を発光する半導体発光素子を複数個実装した実装基板と、を有し、
前記照明装置は前記貯蔵室を区画する上部仕切りの中央前方寄りの凹部に配置して、前記引き出し式扉を開いた状態で前記収納容器内を照らすことを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
In a refrigerator comprising a storage container disposed in a storage chamber, a pull-out door that pulls out the storage container from the storage chamber, and an illumination device that illuminates the storage container.
The lighting device includes a transparent resin cover and a mounting substrate on which a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements that emit light having a wavelength in the visible light region are mounted,
The said illuminating device is arrange | positioned in the recessed part near the center front of the upper partition which divides the said store room, The refrigerator is characterized by illuminating the inside of the said storage container in the state which opened the said drawer-type door.
前記上部仕切りは、前記凹部を備えた樹脂成形品である仕切り部材と、該仕切り部材内の断熱材と、を備え、
前記透明樹脂製カバーは、前記仕切り部材に配置した際に、該仕切り部材よりも下方に凸にならないことを特徴とする、請求項1記載の冷蔵庫。
The upper partition includes a partition member that is a resin molded product including the concave portion, and a heat insulating material in the partition member,
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the transparent resin cover does not protrude downward from the partition member when the cover is disposed on the partition member.
貯蔵室内に配置された収納容器と、該収納容器を前記貯蔵室内から引き出す引き出し式扉と、前記収納容器内を照らす照明装置と、を備えた冷蔵庫において、
前記照明装置は透明樹脂製カバーと、可視光線領域内にある波長の光線を発光する半導体発光素子を複数個実装した実装基板と、を有し、
前記貯蔵室と該貯蔵室の上方の貯蔵室との間の前方に設置された前方仕切りを有し、該前方仕切の中央寄りの凹部に前記照明装置が配置され、前記引き出し式扉を開いた状態で前記収納容器内を照らすことを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
In a refrigerator comprising a storage container disposed in a storage chamber, a pull-out door that pulls out the storage container from the storage chamber, and an illumination device that illuminates the storage container.
The lighting device includes a transparent resin cover and a mounting substrate on which a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements that emit light having a wavelength in the visible light region are mounted,
It has a front partition installed in the front between the storage chamber and the storage chamber above the storage chamber, the lighting device is arranged in a recess near the center of the front partition, and the drawer-type door is opened. A refrigerator characterized by illuminating the inside of the storage container in a state.
前記透明樹脂製カバーの外周フランジ部と、前記上部仕切り又は前記前方仕切りの凹部との間にシール材を設けたことを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a sealing material is provided between an outer peripheral flange portion of the transparent resin cover and a concave portion of the upper partition or the front partition. 前記半導体発光素子は左右方向に複数配置されており、且つ前記扉が引き出された状態における前記収納容器の前方側へ光軸を傾けて配置されたことを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の冷蔵庫。   A plurality of the semiconductor light emitting elements are disposed in the left-right direction, and the optical axis is inclined to the front side of the storage container in a state where the door is pulled out. The refrigerator in any one. 前記収納容器は上下に複数段配置され、前記半導体発光素子は、前記引き出し式扉を最大限まで引き出した状態で、前記複数の収納容器のうち最上段の収納容器の前方フランジ部まで照らすことを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の冷蔵庫。   The storage containers are arranged in a plurality of stages above and below, and the semiconductor light emitting element illuminates the front flange portion of the uppermost storage container among the plurality of storage containers with the pull-out door pulled out to the maximum extent. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized. 貯蔵室内に配置された収納容器と、該収納容器を前記貯蔵室内から引き出す引き出し式扉と、前記収納容器内を照らす照明装置と、スイッチ操作により前記引き出し式扉を開く扉開放機構と、前記引き出し式扉の開閉状態を検知する扉開閉検知手段と、を備えた冷蔵庫において、
前記照明装置は透明樹脂製カバーと、可視光線領域内にある波長の光線を発光する半導体発光素子を複数個実装した実装基板と、を有し、
前記照明装置は前記貯蔵室の上部仕切りの中央前方寄りの凹部に配置して、前記スイッチ操作に基づき前記照明装置が点灯して、前記引き出し式扉を開いた状態で前記収納容器内を照らすことを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
A storage container disposed in the storage chamber, a pull-out door that pulls out the storage container from the storage chamber, a lighting device that illuminates the interior of the storage container, a door opening mechanism that opens the pull-out door by a switch operation, and the drawer In a refrigerator provided with a door opening and closing detection means for detecting the opening and closing state of the type door,
The lighting device includes a transparent resin cover and a mounting substrate on which a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements that emit light having a wavelength in the visible light region are mounted,
The lighting device is disposed in a recess near the center front of the upper partition of the storage room, and the lighting device is turned on based on the switch operation, and the inside of the storage container is illuminated with the pull-out door opened. A refrigerator characterized by.
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103575052A (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-12 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigerator
JP2014085087A (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-05-12 Mitsubishi Electric Engineering Co Ltd Storage and refrigerator
EP2957845A1 (en) * 2014-06-03 2015-12-23 Whirlpool S.A. Integrated lighting system for electrical appliances, and electrical appliance provided with said lighting system
JP2018013268A (en) * 2016-07-20 2018-01-25 日立アプライアンス株式会社 refrigerator
JP2020079704A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-05-28 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 refrigerator
JP2020130504A (en) * 2019-02-18 2020-08-31 Toto株式会社 cabinet

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103575052A (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-12 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigerator
WO2014023606A1 (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-13 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Refrigerator
CN103575052B (en) * 2012-08-07 2018-07-10 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigerator
JP2014085087A (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-05-12 Mitsubishi Electric Engineering Co Ltd Storage and refrigerator
EP2957845A1 (en) * 2014-06-03 2015-12-23 Whirlpool S.A. Integrated lighting system for electrical appliances, and electrical appliance provided with said lighting system
JP2018013268A (en) * 2016-07-20 2018-01-25 日立アプライアンス株式会社 refrigerator
JP2020130504A (en) * 2019-02-18 2020-08-31 Toto株式会社 cabinet
JP7299558B2 (en) 2019-02-18 2023-06-28 Toto株式会社 cabinet
JP2020079704A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-05-28 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 refrigerator

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