JP2012020635A - Accessory fixture for vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an accessory fixture for vehicle that can easily attach and detach an accessory member, with simple component members.SOLUTION: A concave groove part 7 curved in a substantially L-shape in top view is formed in an interior member of a vehicle 1. An opening portion 8 of the concave groove part 7 has substantially the same vertical cross-sectional shape along a substantially entire length in a horizontal extending direction. Two of three fixture bodies 9 for attaching a table member 10 are inserted into an instrument panel side concave groove portion 7a. The rest is inserted into a door side concave groove portion 7b, are arranged at apexes of a substantially triangular shape in top view. Each of the fixture bodies 9 has a spherical shape in which an accessory fitting concave portion 9a is formed, and the fixture bodies 9 are fitted into fitting portions 11c provided on a front side 11a and a side 11b of a table body 11 of the table member 10, respectively.

Description

  The present invention relates to a vehicle accessory mounting tool used for mounting an accessory member mounted mainly in a vehicle interior of an automobile.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a vehicle interior of a vehicle is known that can store a plate-like table member as an accessory member in a vehicle interior material such as a door trim member (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

  In the conventional vehicle table member configured as described above, the plate-like table body pulled out from the stored state is locked to the door trim member or the steering wheel in the vehicle interior by a separately provided fixing function. It is configured to be fixed.

  In addition, there is known one in which a table member as an accessory member is provided on a steering wheel located in front of a driver's seat in a vehicle interior so as to be detachable (see Patent Document 3).

  In the table member attached to such a conventional steering wheel, the fixing function member for fixing the table body to the steering wheel at a desired angle is constituted by a top plate fishing arm member or the like.

ACT 6-83461 JP 2001-27792 A Utility model registration No. 30664343

  However, in such a conventional accessory accessory for a vehicle, in addition to the drawer storage mechanism that pulls out the table body from the storage state, the table body is fixed to be locked or fixed to a door trim member or a steering wheel in the vehicle interior. There was a problem that a functional member had to be provided and the structure became complicated.

  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle accessory mounting tool that allows simple attachment and detachment of an accessory member with simple components.

  In order to achieve the above object, in the vehicle accessory fixture of the present invention, the concave groove formed in the vehicle side wall is made of an elastic material that can be inserted and removed from the opening, and the accessory member is It is an accessory accessory for vehicles which has a fixture main body attached to a vehicle side wall, and an accessory fitting recess formed in the fixture main body and into which the fitting portion of the accessory member is inserted.

  The accessory fitting recess is located in the opening in a state where the fixture body is mounted in the concave groove.

  The accessory fitting recess of the fixture body is formed to have an inner dimension smaller than the outer dimension of the fitting part of the accessory member, and the fitting part is fitted into the accessory fitting recess. In this state, the vehicle accessory mounting tool is characterized in that the outer surface of the mounting tool main body is pressed against the inner side surface of the concave groove portion.

  According to the present invention, the fixture main body made of an elastic material can be easily inserted and removed from the opening of the recessed groove formed in the vehicle side wall.

  When the fitting body is inserted into the accessory fitting recess located on the opening side with the fitting body inserted into the concave groove, The fixture body swells, and the outer surface of the fixture body is pressed against the inner surface of the concave groove.

  For this reason, it is possible to easily attach and detach the accessory member with a simple component member, and it is possible to easily improve the attachment strength to the vehicle side wall.

It is a typical perspective view in the position equivalent to the A section in Drawing 2 explaining the composition which attached the table member to the vehicle interior by the fixture main part by the accessory accessory for vehicles of an embodiment of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a vehicle for explaining an overall configuration of an automobile to which a vehicle accessory mounting tool according to an embodiment is applied. It is a top view of a fixture main body in the accessory accessory for vehicles of an embodiment. It is a front view of a fixture main body in the accessory accessory for vehicles of an embodiment. It is a side view of a fixture main body in the accessory accessory for vehicles of an embodiment. It is a typical perspective view explaining the structure of the ditch | groove part recessedly formed by the interior accessory of the vehicle interior by the accessory accessory for vehicles of embodiment. It is a typical perspective view explaining a mode that a fixture main part is stored in a storage space provided in a door trim member in a vehicle in which a vehicle accessory fixture of an embodiment is used. It is a typical perspective view explaining a mode that the attachment accessory main part was equipped with the ditch | groove part provided in the interior material by the accessory accessory for vehicles of an embodiment. A longitudinal section at a position corresponding to the position along the line BB in FIG. 3 of the main part for explaining a state in which the mounting body is mounted on the concave groove portion together with the table member in the vehicle accessory mounting device of the embodiment. FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part explaining a mode that a fixture main body is inserted in a ditch | groove part by the accessory accessory for vehicles of embodiment. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part explaining a mode that the fixture main body was mounted | worn with the table member with the concave groove part by the accessory accessory for vehicles of embodiment.

  Hereinafter, a vehicle accessory fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  First, the overall configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 11. In the vehicle 1 as shown in FIG. 2 to which the vehicle accessory fixture of this embodiment is applied, the interior material is contained in the passenger compartment 2. One instrument panel member 3 is attached with its longitudinal direction extending in the vehicle width direction.

  A door member 5 that can be opened and closed as shown in FIG. 1 is provided on a side surface located behind the front pillar portion 6 of the vehicle 1, and the interior of the door member 5 covers the side wall on the vehicle interior side. A door trim member 4 as one of the materials is attached.

  The front end portion 4a of the door trim member 4 is provided adjacent to the end portion 3a of the instrument panel member 3 so that the door member 5 is abutted in a closed state.

  And the recessed groove part 7 curvedly formed in the top view substantially L-shape ranging over the edge part 3a of these instrument panel members 3 and the front-end part 4a of the door trim member 4 is formed concavely. Yes.

  As shown in FIG. 9, the concave groove portion 7 has a concave shape on the vehicle 1 side, and an opening portion 8 is formed on the inner side of the passenger compartment 2, and is substantially the same in the horizontal extending direction. It is formed to have a vertical cross-sectional shape.

  Further, between the end 3a of the instrument panel member 3 and the front end 4a of the door trim member 4, the door member 5 is closed as shown in FIG. The direction in which the instrument panel-side recessed groove 7a extends and the direction in which the door-side recessed groove 7b extends on the front end 4a side of the door trim member 4 intersect so as to be substantially orthogonal below the front pillar portion 6 and are curved. Thus, it is configured so as to be smoothly connected and to form a single groove formed at the same height in the horizontal direction.

  Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the concave groove portion 7 is formed so that each instrument panel side concave groove 7a and door side concave groove 7b are smoothly connected to each other. A concave curve is formed as the curve of the book.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the concave groove portion 7 constituted by the instrument panel side concave groove 7 a and the door side concave groove 7 b of this embodiment has a concave dimension in the vehicle vertical direction A1 of the opening 8. It is set to be smaller than a vehicle vertical direction dimension A passing through the center part S <b> 1 having the largest dimension in the vehicle vertical direction in the groove portion 7.

  In these concave groove portions 7, two fixture members 9 are attached to the vehicle 1 side as a total of three accessory members, two in the instrument panel side concave groove 7 a and one in the door side concave groove 7 b. Are inserted and arranged so as to be positioned at the respective apexes of the substantially triangular shape in a top view.

  Among these, the fixture body 9 is formed so as to have a substantially spherical shape with the spherical center S as the center in the radial direction as shown in FIGS. The landing recess 9a has a longitudinal direction in the horizontal direction and is recessed so as to have a long groove shape.

  As shown in FIG. 9, the accessory fitting recess 9 a has an inner dimension B of an opening between the peripheral portions in the vertical direction of the vehicle in an unloaded state and is formed in a substantially concave shape in cross section. The outer shape excluding the portion where 9a is formed is configured to have a spherical shape.

  Furthermore, the fixture body 9 of this embodiment has substantially the same dimension as the diameter of the sphere, and has an outer dimension D in the vehicle vertical direction. The fixture body 9 is elastically deformed without applying an external force. In a so-called no-load state, the vehicle is configured to have substantially the same dimension as the vehicle vertical dimension A.

  Further, among the plate-like table main body 11 of the table member 10, the front side 11 a that extends in different vehicle width directions and vehicle front-rear directions and makes the extending direction substantially orthogonal in the vicinity of the hinge portion of the door member 5. The side 11b is provided with a plurality of fitting portions 11c.

  Then, in these accessory fitting recesses 9a, the vertical direction is larger than the thickness direction dimension C which is the outer dimension of these fitting parts 11c... So that these fitting parts 11c. The inner peripheral dimension B in the groove width direction is small between the peripheral edges of the openings.

  Of these accessory fitting recesses 9a, the bottom surface portion 9b with which the front end of the fitting portion 11c abuts in the state shown in FIG. Is formed so as to be deeper than the position of the spherical center S.

  In this embodiment, the front side 11a and the side edge 11b extending in different directions of the table main body 11 of the plate-like table member 10 by being located at the respective apexes of the substantially triangular shape when viewed from above. A plurality of fitting portions 11c provided on the sides enter the deep positions in the recessed groove portions 7 that support the fixture main bodies 9 so as to be positioned at the vertices of a substantially triangular shape when viewed from above. Held in.

  In addition, in this embodiment, the front side 11a and the side edge 11b are formed so as to extend along the concave groove portion 7 so as to have substantially the same radius of curvature.

  As shown in FIG. 10, the fixture body 9 has an inner dimension B1 between the peripheral edges of the opening in the vehicle vertical direction of the accessory fitting recess 9a as compared with the inner dimension B in the no-load state. It can be easily elastically deformed so that it becomes narrower, and as shown by the white arrow in the figure, it is bent by the force sandwiched in the proximity direction, and the vertical direction of the opening 8 is up to the vehicle vertical dimension A1 or less. The outer dimension D1 in the direction is configured to be compressible and deformable.

  Accordingly, since the fixture body 9 is made of an elastic material such as a rubber material, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, the concave groove portion 7 is provided from the inside of the vehicle compartment 2 through the opening portion 8 as shown in FIGS. It can be inserted into and removed from the inside and outside, and can be easily compressed and deformed up to a certain size that can be inserted and removed in the vertical direction of the vehicle.

  Furthermore, in this embodiment, among the accessory fitting recesses 9a, the bottom surface portion 9b is formed to be recessed so as to be positioned deeper than the position of the spherical center S of the substantially spherical mounting body 9. .

  For this reason, at the time of insertion, it can be easily compressed and deformed in the vehicle vertical direction.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 11, among the fitting body 9 made of such an elastic material, the accessory fitting recesses 9 a having a small inner dimension B are slightly larger. The fitting portions 11c of the table body 11 having the dimension C are inserted.

  The accessory fitting recess 9a is positioned to be opened on the opening 8 side.

  Moreover, the said recessed groove part 7 is recessedly formed by making each instrument panel side recessed groove 7a and the door side recessed groove 7b continue.

  For this reason, it can be inserted into each accessory fitting recess 9a ... until the fitting portion 11c ... of the table body 11 comes into contact with the bottom surface portion 9b and stops, and the insertion position of the fitting portion 11c ... It is configured to be able to reach a position deeper than the sphere center S and the center portion S1 having the largest dimension.

  Then, as indicated by the vertical arrow FUP and arrow FDN in the figure, the vertical dimension S2, which is the outer dimension, swells and expands in a direction larger than the vertical dimension D in the no-load state shown in FIG. The outer surface 9c of the fixture main body 9 is configured to be brought into pressure contact with the substantially entire surface of the inner surface 7c of the concave groove portion 7 due to the acting force.

  Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the door trim member 4 affixed to the inside of the vehicle compartment 2 of the door member 5 has a storage space portion in which a plurality of the fixture main bodies 9 can be stored. 13 is formed with an extraction opening 13a that opens toward the rear of the vehicle with the door member 5 closed.

  As shown in FIG. 7, a drawer storage member 14 for holding the fixture body 9 is slidable in the storage space 13 from the extraction opening 13a along the vehicle front-rear direction. Is provided.

  The drawer storage member 14 is sandwiched between a pair of substantially linear concave holding frames 14d and 14d formed on the upper surface side of the base 14c having a trapezoidal cross section, and is arranged in a line along the vehicle longitudinal direction. In this state, the fitting main body 9 removed from the concave groove portion 7 is formed integrally with the storage concave portion 14a to be held and the storage concave portion 14a, and the occupant grips the drawer storage member. 14 is provided with a handle portion 14b for slidingly sliding 14.

  Next, operational effects will be described in the order of attachment / detachment of accessories using the vehicle accessory mounting tool of this embodiment.

  In the vehicle accessory fitting according to this embodiment, in the vehicle 1 as shown in FIG. 2, as shown in FIG. 6, the storage space provided in the door trim member 4 located inside the compartment 2 of the door member 5. From the portion 13, the handle portion 14b is gripped, and the drawer storage member 14 is slid and slid toward the rear of the vehicle.

  As shown in FIG. 7, on the upper surface side of the base 14c of the drawer storage member 14, it is sandwiched between a pair of substantially linear concave holding frames 14d, 14d and arranged in a line along the vehicle longitudinal direction. The plurality of fixture main bodies 9 are held in the storage recess 14a.

  These fixture main bodies 9 are taken out from the storage recess 14a and mounted in the recessed groove portions 7 provided in the instrument panel member 3 and the door trim member 4 as shown in FIG.

  That is, prior to the table member 10, two table members 10 as accessory members, two in the instrument panel side concave groove 7a and one in the door side concave groove 7b of the concave groove portion 7, are described above. The attachment body 9 attached to the vehicle 1 side is inserted and arranged so as to be positioned at each apex of the substantially triangular shape when viewed from above.

  When these fitting main bodies 9 are inserted into the concave groove portions 7 as shown in FIG. 9, as shown in FIG. The shape dimension B1 is elastically deformed so as to be narrower than the inner shape dimension B in the unloaded state.

  The fixture body 9 of this embodiment is made of an elastic material such as a rubber material, and the accessory fitting recess 9a is formed in a groove shape along the horizontal direction. It can be easily compressed and deformed up to an outer dimension D1 (D1 <A1) that can be inserted and extracted in the vehicle vertical direction.

  For this reason, as shown by the white arrow in the figure, the force sandwiched in the vertical proximity direction acts to the inner dimension B1 (B> B1) between the peripheral edges of the vehicle vertical direction opening. Up to the vehicle vertical dimension A1 of the opening 8, the vertical dimension D1 is compressed and inserted.

  As described above, when the force held in the vertical proximity direction is released after only the fitting main body 9 is inserted, each of the fitting main bodies 9... The shape is elastically recovered to return to the shape, and the opening of the accessory fitting recess 9a is temporarily held toward the inside of the vehicle compartment 2.

  At this time, the vertical dimension D1 (D1 <A1) of the fixture main body 9 returns to a direction approaching the external dimension D in the no-load state.

  Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, even if the vehicle vertical dimension A1 of the opening 8 is smaller than the vehicle vertical dimension A which is the maximum inside the accessory fitting recess 9a, It is possible to easily insert and remove these fixture main bodies 9 through the opening 8 into and out of the recessed groove portion 7.

  Further, after the insertion, the outer dimension D1 is larger than the vehicle vertical direction dimension A1 of the opening 8, so that it is difficult to drop off and a sufficient temporary holding force can be exhibited.

  For this reason, for example, in a state where the table member 10 is not mounted in the concave groove portion 7, such as setting the opening portion 8 of the concave groove portion 7 narrow and making the bottom surface portion a tray shape in which articles are difficult to move. The concave groove portion 7 can be used as a storage portion for small items, and the stored article can be shaped so as not to drop due to vibration during traveling.

  Next, each fitting provided in the table main body 11 of the table member 10 with respect to each accessory fitting concave portion 9a of each of the fitting main bodies 9 inserted at a predetermined interval in the concave groove portion 7. The wearing portions 11c are inserted.

  Each of the fitting portions 11c is provided on the front side 11a and the side edge 11 formed in an arc shape along the concave groove portion 7 and has a convex shape. The spherical center S is pushed in contact with 9b, and reaches the vicinity of the center portion S1 where the dimension of the concave groove portion 7 is set to be the largest or further deeper.

  At this time, as indicated by the vertical arrow FUP and arrow FDN in FIG. 11, the vertical dimension S2, which is the outer dimension, swells and expands in a direction larger than the outer dimension D in the no-load state shown in FIG. Acting as a force, the outer surface 9c of the fixture main body 9 is pressed against the substantially entire surface of the inner surface 7c of the concave groove portion 7 on the substantially entire surface facing the same.

  Thus, when the fitting portion 11c of the table member 10 is inserted into the accessory fitting recess 9a in a state where the fixture main bodies 9 are mounted in the concave groove portion 7, The tool main body 9 swells, and the outer side surfaces 9c of the fixture main bodies 9 are pressed against the inner side surface 7c of the concave groove portion 7.

  For this reason, while using the fixture main body 9 ... which is a simple structural member, the table member 10 can be easily attached / detached, and after the attachment, each of the fixture main bodies 9 ... exhibiting a spherical shape. The outer side surfaces 9c are pressed against each other over a wide area, so that the mounting strength of the table member 10 on the vehicle side wall can be easily improved.

  Further, as shown by the vertical arrow FUP and the arrow FDN in FIG. 10, the vertical dimension of the vehicle is shown with the spherical center S reaching the center part S1 where the dimension of the concave groove part 7 is set to be the largest as the radial center. The fixture main bodies 9 are expanded so as to have substantially the same dimension S2 as A.

  For this reason, there is little possibility that these fixture main bodies 9 ... and the table member 10 will drop out from the opening part 8 which has the vehicle up-down direction dimension S1 smaller than the vehicle up-down direction dimension S2 which passes center part S1.

  In addition, in this embodiment, a total of three fixture bodies 9 are inserted into the concave groove portion 7 in which the concave groove portion 7 is continuously formed, two in the instrument panel side concave groove 7a and one in the door side concave groove 7b. The plate-like table member 10 is provided on two sides of the front edge 11a and the side edge 11b extending in different directions of the table body 11 by being located at each vertex of the substantially triangular shape when viewed from above. Since the plurality of fitting portions 11c are supported so as to position the fixture main bodies 9 at the apexes of a substantially triangular shape when viewed from above, the mounting strength can be easily improved more efficiently. It can be made.

  Furthermore, in this embodiment, when the fixture main body 9 is mounted in the concave groove portion 7, the accessory fitting concave portion 9a opens to the opening portion 8 side so that the longitudinal direction of the concave groove is the vehicle. It arrange | positions along the extending direction of each instrument panel side ditch | groove 7a and door side ditch | groove 7b which is a horizontal direction.

  Moreover, the said recessed groove part 7 is recessedly formed as one curve close | similar to substantially the same curvature radius by making each instrument panel side recessed groove 7a and the door side recessed groove 7b continue.

  For this reason, it can insert in each said accessory fitting recessed part 9a ... without interfering with the periphery of the said groove part 7, etc. until the fitting part 11c ... of the said table main body 11 contact | abuts to the bottom face part 9b, and stops.

  Further, the insertion position of the fitting portions 11c can be reached to a position deeper than the spherical center S and the center portion S1 having the largest dimension.

  In this embodiment, the front side 11a and the side side 11b constituting the fitting portions 11c... Are curved along the concave groove portions 7, so that they can reach a deeper position.

  Then, as indicated by the vertical arrow FUP and the arrow FDN in the figure, the vertical dimension S2, which is the outer dimension, swells and expands in a direction larger than the outer dimension D in the no-load state shown in FIG. The outer surface 9c of the fixture body 9 is brought into pressure contact with the substantially entire surface of the inner surface 7c of the concave groove portion 7.

  In this embodiment, since the fitting portions 11c are in contact with and press against the bottom surface portion 9b, the force for expanding and expanding is further applied to the outer surface 9c of the fixture body 9 which is a sphere. It can be made to act evenly, and the mounting strength is further improved.

  Furthermore, since the instrument panel side concave groove 7a and the door side concave groove 7b are continuously formed as one horizontal groove section 7 having substantially the same radius of curvature, the same sectional shape is exhibited. Even if the positions at which the main bodies 9 are mounted are slightly different in the horizontal direction, the table member 10 can be mounted.

  Further, the degree of freedom of the positions where the fixture main bodies 9 are mounted and the positions where the fitting portions 11c of the table main body 11 to be supported are attached by these fixture main bodies 9 ... Accordingly, the table main body 11 can be moved along the concave groove portion 7 which is the vehicle horizontal direction.

  And in this embodiment, the three fixture main bodies 9 are mounted in the concave groove portion 7, two in the substantially orthogonal instrument panel side concave groove 7 a and one in the door side concave groove 7 b. The front and rear sides 11a and 11b having different extending angles are held by the accessory fitting recesses 9a, respectively.

  For this reason, compared with what the said fixture main bodies 9 ... align in a straight line, attachment strength can be improved further.

  In addition, when the table main body 11 of the table member 10 is not used, the fixture main body 9 can be stored in the storage space portion 13 by using the drawer storage member 14, and the convenience of use is further improved. Is good.

  The embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the drawings. However, the specific configuration is not limited to the vehicle accessory fixture of this embodiment, and does not depart from the gist of the present invention. Design changes are included in the present invention.

  That is, in the vehicle accessory mount of the above-described embodiment, the vehicle accessory mount that attaches the table member as the accessory member to the door trim and the instrument panel in the automobile interior has been described. Not limited to, for example, a pillar inner member as an interior material or a seat back surface portion, etc. The attachment body 9 may be any size, shape, quantity, and material, such as a deformed sphere shape, a hemispherical shape, or a wedge shape.

  In addition, in this embodiment, when the table main body 11 of the table member 10 is not used, the fitting main body 9 is stored in the storage space portion 13 provided in the door trim member 4 using the drawer storage member 14. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, even if the storage space is formed in any part of the interior part such as the instrument panel member 3, the mounting body 9. Any space that can be stored is acceptable.

  In the above-described embodiment, as an example of the configuration to which the vehicle accessory mounting device is applied, the vehicle accessory mounting device in which the table member as the accessory is mounted on the door trim and the instrument panel in the automobile compartment has been shown and described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, if the vehicle 1 is a vehicle 1 in which an attachable / detachable accessory member is attached to / detached from the vehicle 1, it can be used as an accessory fitting for a vehicle such as an electric vehicle or a hybrid car. Also good.

1 Vehicle 3 Instrument panel member (one of interior materials)
4 Door trim member (one of interior materials)
7 concave groove portion 7c inner side surface 8 opening portion 9 attachment body 9a accessory fitting concave portion 10 table member (accessory member)
11 Table body 11c Fitting part 13 Storage space part

Claims (4)

It is made of an elastic material that can be inserted and removed from the opening of the recessed groove formed in the vehicle side wall, and has an accessory fitting recess into which the fitting part of the accessory member is inserted, thereby being mounted in the recessed groove. An accessory fitting for a vehicle having a fitting body for attaching the accessory member to the vehicle side wall,
In the state where the fixture main body is mounted in the concave groove portion, the accessory fitting concave portion is positioned on the opening side, and the inner dimension of the accessory fitting concave portion is set to the fitting portion of the accessory member. When the fitting portion is fitted in the accessory fitting concave portion, the outer surface of the fixture body is pressed against the inner side surface of the concave groove portion. An accessory mounting tool for a vehicle.   The accessory mounting tool for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the mounting tool body has a spherical shape as an outer shape.   The accessory member is a plate-like table main body constituting a table member, and a plurality of fitting portions provided on at least two sides extending in different directions of the table main body are respectively the accessory fitting portions. The recessed groove portion provided in the vehicle side wall is inserted and formed into an instrument panel member as an interior member and a door trim member disposed adjacent to an end portion of the instrument panel member. The accessory mounting tool for a vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that:   4. The accessory mounting tool for a vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the fixture main body can be stored in a storage space formed in the instrument panel member or the door trim member.

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