JP2012012859A - Watertight packing - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a watertight packing formed in a simple configuration, capable of suppressing increase of the number of components to reduce cost.SOLUTION: A watertight packing P is used for a thermal insulation panel A in which a thermal insulation material 3 is filled between a front side skin 1 and a back side skin 2 to form a panel body 4, a fitting recess 7 is formed between a pair of recessed part side walls 7a provided at an upper end part of the panel body 4, and a fitting protrusion 8 is formed at a lower end part of the panel body 4. The watertight packing P comprises: a surface covering part P1 formed along the surface of the upper end part of the panel body 4; and a rear face covering part P3 extendedly provided above the surface covering part P1 and formed in a foldable manner so as to follow along the rear face of the recessed part side walls 7a, and is formed to have a substantially constant cross-sectional shape over the full length in the lengthwise direction.

Description

  The present invention relates to a watertight packing used when constructing an exterior panel or the like.

  Conventionally, as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), a heat insulating panel A in which a heat insulating material is filled between two metal shells has been provided. As such a heat insulating panel A, for example, it is fitted to one of the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the panel body 4 of the heat insulating panel A in which the heat insulating material 3 is filled between the facing front skin 1 and the back skin 2. A recess 7 is formed on the other side, a fitting protrusion 8 is formed on the other side, side walls 11 and vertical joint pieces 12 are formed on both ends of the heat insulation panel A, and the front side skin 1 is placed on the back side on the upper end of the panel body 4. And is formed by providing a horizontal joint side wall 5 that is substantially orthogonal to the panel surface (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Reference numeral 16 denotes a fixing groove for driving a fixing tool such as a nail, a tex or a screw. Reference numeral 41 denotes a packing accommodated in the fitting recess 7.

  Said heat insulation panel A is arranged in parallel up and down, right and left, and the outer wall etc. of a house are formed. In this case, as shown in FIG. 15, the heat insulating panels A that are vertically adjacent to each other are connected by fitting the fitting concave portion 7 and the fitting convex portion 8. A horizontal joint 13 is formed. The heat insulation panels A adjacent to the left and right are juxtaposed with the surface of the panel body 4 being substantially flush with each other, and vertical joints are formed on the surface side of the vertical joint pieces 12 adjacent to the left and right. The horizontal joints 13 and the vertical joints are filled with a sealing material for sealing. Reference numeral 66 denotes a fixing tool that is driven into the wall base from the fixing groove 16.

  On the other hand, the sealing material may harden and deteriorate due to aging, and there is a risk that rainwater may enter due to cracks caused by expansion and contraction of the heat insulation panel A due to thermal expansion. Further, in the uneven fitting portion, due to thermal expansion, the inside of the fitting portion tends to be a negative pressure compared to the outside, moisture is likely to enter the inside of the uneven fitting portion, and further, the insulation panel A There was a tendency for rainwater to infiltrate along the side edges. For this reason, the internal heat insulating material 3 may be deteriorated early. In particular, in the connection location where the corner portions of the four heat insulation panels A are located, the four heat insulation panels A are individually vibrated or repositioned, and the sealing material at the corner portions is easily cracked, There is a possibility that the watertightness at the corner portion is likely to be easily damaged. Then, as shown in FIG. 16, in the corner part where the four heat insulation panels A gather, the watertight packing P was arrange | positioned in the back surface, and the construction for maintaining the watertightness of a corner part was performed. In FIG. 16, one of the four heat insulation panels A (upper right heat insulation panel) is not shown. In the figure, reference numeral 14 is a vertical joint, reference numeral 60 is a wall base such as a pillar, reference numeral 61 is a discard plate, reference numeral 62 is a vertical joint member, reference numeral 64 is a refractory material, reference numeral 65 is a waterproof packing, and reference numeral 67 is a backup material. Reference numeral 68 denotes a sealing material.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-181997

  However, as shown in FIG. 17, the water-tight packing P has a complicated shape, so that it is necessary to mold urethane rubber, ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM) or the like using an injection molding injection method. In addition, the production capacity is limited by the number of molding dies, and delivery time may be required. Furthermore, since the watertight packing P is provided on the left and right sides of the heat insulation panel A, two types of watertight packing P having a line-symmetric shape are required as shown in FIGS. 17 (a) and 17 (b). Therefore, there is a risk that the cost is increased due to the labor and time required for manufacturing and the increase in the number of parts.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a water-tight packing that can be simplified in shape and can reduce costs by suppressing an increase in the number of parts.

  In the watertight packing P of the present invention, the panel main body 4 is formed by filling the heat insulating material 3 between the front side skin 1 and the back side skin 2, and between the pair of concave side walls 7 a provided at the upper end of the panel main body 4. A watertight packing P used in the heat insulation panel A in which the fitting concave portion 7 is formed and the fitting convex portion 8 is formed in the lower end portion of the panel main body 4, so as to follow the surface of the upper end portion of the panel main body 4. A surface covering portion P1 to be formed and a back surface covering portion P3 extending above the surface covering portion P1 and formed so as to be foldable along the back surface of the recess side wall 7a are substantially constant over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. It is formed in the shape of a cross section.

  In the present invention, it is preferable that the side surface covering portion P2 formed so as to be bendable along the side end surface of the heat insulating panel A is extended to the side of the surface covering portion P1.

  In the present invention, the side end face of the heat insulating panel A is formed on the surface of the side wall 11 by providing the side wall 11 facing the side end face of the panel body 4 with the gap s therebetween. It is preferable to include a side wall back surface covering portion P4 that extends upward and is foldable along the back surface of the upper end portion of the side wall 11.

  Since the watertight packing P of the present invention has a substantially constant cross-sectional shape over the entire length in the longitudinal direction, it is easy to manufacture, and matches the shape of the heat insulating panel A by folding the back surface covering portion P3 from the front surface covering portion P1. Therefore, it is not necessary to prepare water-tight packings P having different shapes on the left and right sides of the heat insulation panel A, and the cost can be reduced by making the shape simple and suppressing an increase in the number of parts.

It is a perspective view which shows an example of embodiment of this invention. An example of the heat insulation panel which attaches this invention is shown, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is sectional drawing. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment procedure of the watertight packing of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment procedure of the watertight packing of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment procedure of the watertight packing of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows an example of other embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment procedure of the watertight packing of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment procedure of the watertight packing of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment procedure of the watertight packing of FIG. It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows attachment of the heat insulation panel which provided this invention. It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows attachment of the heat insulation panel which provided this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the connection of the heat insulation panel which provided this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the other example of the connection of the heat insulation panel which provided this invention. It is a front view which shows attachment of the heat insulation panel which provided this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the connection of the conventional heat insulation panel. It is a perspective view which shows attachment of the conventional heat insulation panel. The conventional watertight packing is shown, (a) (b) is a perspective view.

  Hereinafter, modes for carrying out the present invention will be described.

  The watertight packing P is formed of a resin molded product having flexibility and elasticity such as urethane rubber and ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM), and has a substantially constant cross-sectional shape over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. It is. Therefore, the water-tight packing P can be formed by extruding a long length by a molding method such as an extrusion molding method, and then cutting it to a required length. Since it is not molded into a shape, it can be manufactured easily. In addition, although the length dimension of the watertight packing P can be suitably adjusted with the thickness and shape of the heat insulation panel A, the required water stop performance, etc., it can be set to 30-50 mm, for example.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the watertight packing P includes a lower ridge waterproof portion 51 and an upper bent waterproof portion 52 formed on the ridge waterproof portion 51. The surface of the ridge waterproof portion 51 protrudes outward (surface side) from the surface of the bent waterproof portion 52. Further, the back surface of the ridge waterproof portion 51 protrudes outward (back surface side) from the back surface of the bent waterproof portion 52. Further, the bent waterproof portion 52 is formed to be thinner than the protruding waterproof portion 51 so that the bent waterproof portion 52 is easy to bend and fills a clearance of a fitting portion of a heat insulating panel A described later to easily fit.

  And the water-tight packing P is divided into four parts divided by the imaginary line of FIG. 1, that is, the four parts of the front surface cover part P1, the side surface cover part P2, the back surface cover part P3, and the side wall back surface cover part P4. Can do. The surface covering portion P <b> 1 has a dimension of about 1/3 to 2/3 from one end in the longitudinal direction of the watertight packing P, and includes a lower half of the bent waterproof portion 52 and the ridge waterproof portion 51. The side surface covering part P2 has a dimension of about 1/3 to 2/3 from the other end in the longitudinal direction of the watertight packing P, and is constituted by the lower half of the bent waterproofing part 52 and the protrusion waterproofing part 51. . The back surface covering portion P3 has a dimension of about 1/3 to 2/3 from one end in the longitudinal direction of the watertight packing P, and is configured by the upper half of the bent waterproof portion 52. That is, the back surface covering portion P3 can be formed at the upper portion of the bent waterproofing portion 52 located above the surface covering portion P1. The side wall back surface covering portion P4 has a dimension of about 1/3 to 2/3 from the other end in the longitudinal direction of the watertight packing P, and is configured by the upper half of the bent waterproof portion 52. That is, the side wall back surface covering portion P4 can be formed in the upper portion of the bent waterproof portion 52 located above the back surface covering portion P2. In addition, the dimensional ratio of the longitudinal direction of the surface covering part P1, the side surface covering part P2, the back surface covering part P3, and the side wall back surface covering part P4 can be adjusted as appropriate depending on the thickness and shape of the heat insulating panel A, the required water stopping performance, and the like. is there. The watertight packing P attached to the right side end of the heat insulation panel A and the watertight packing P attached to the left side end have the same shape. In this case, the surface covering portion P1 and the side surface covering portion are used. The position of P2 is reversed left and right, and the positions of the back cover portion P3 and the side wall back cover portion P4 are reversed left and right.

  The watertight packing P of the present invention can be applied to a heat insulating panel A as shown in FIG. The heat insulation panel A has a panel main body 4 formed by filling a heat insulating material 3 between a metal front side skin 1 and a back side skin 2, and side walls 11 and vertical joint pieces 12 are provided on both sides of the panel main body 4. Is formed. The front side skin 1 and the back side skin 2 are formed by forming a metal plate such as a steel plate into a desired shape by roll molding or press molding. As the heat insulating material 3, an inorganic fiber material such as rock wool or glass wool, a resin foam such as urethane foam or phenol foam, or the like can be used. Moreover, in the upper end part lower end part of the heat insulation panel A, in order to improve fire resistance and mechanical strength, an inorganic hard material formed of calcium silicate, calcium sulfate (gypsum board) or the like is used for the front side skin 1 and the back side skin 2. It can also be provided between.

  At the upper end portion of the substantially flat panel body 4, a lateral joint side wall 5 is formed over the entire length in the lateral direction by bending the front side skin 1 at a right angle to the back surface side and substantially orthogonal to the surface of the panel body 4. A horizontal joint base wall 6 that is substantially parallel to the surface of the panel body 4 is formed over the entire length in the lateral direction, and is further lower than the horizontal joint base wall 6 on the upper side of the horizontal joint base wall 6 and the front side skin 1 on the back side. A fixed groove 16 that is recessed toward the top is formed over the entire length in the horizontal direction, and a recessed side wall 7a is formed over the entire length in the horizontal direction at the upper end of the panel body 4 further above the fixed groove 16. The recess side wall 7a can be formed by bending the upper end of the metal plate of the front side skin 1 and the back side skin 2 back to the back side, respectively, and a pair of opposing recess side walls 7a, 7a provided at the upper end portion of the panel body 4. The fitting recess 7 can be formed in the space between. Reference numeral 41 denotes a packing accommodated in the fitting recess 7.

  A horizontal joint forming piece 10 having a thickness corresponding to the height of the horizontal joint side wall 5 is suspended from the lower end portion of the front skin 1 of the panel body 4 and is formed over the entire length in the lateral direction. An end surface is formed as a horizontal joint forming wall 9 facing the horizontal joint side wall 5. Further, a fitting convex portion 8 is formed on the lower end portion of the panel body 4 over the entire length in the lateral direction on the back side of the horizontal joint forming piece 10. The fitting convex portion 8 can be fitted into the fitting concave portion 7, and the convex side wall 8 a formed by a part of the metal plate of the front side skin 1 extending to the horizontal joint forming piece 10, and the back side skin 2. The convex side wall 8a formed by a part of the metal plate can be disposed oppositely, and the heat insulating material 3 can be filled between the pair of convex side walls 8a, 8a.

  A side wall 11 is formed at the left and right end portions of the heat insulation panel A so as to be opposed to the side end surface of the heat insulating material 3 of the panel body 4 by bending the front side skin 1 to the back surface side at a substantially right angle. 11, a vertical joint piece 12 is extended from the substantially middle part of the panel body 4 in the thickness direction to the outer side (opposite to the heat insulating material 3) so as to project over the entire length. A gap s is formed between the side end surface of the panel body 4 and the back surface of the side wall 11 facing the side end surface. Moreover, the side end surface of the heat insulation panel A is formed by the surface (outer surface) of the side wall 11. The upper end portion of the side wall 11 and the upper end portion of the vertical joint piece 12 are bent to the back side to form a side wall step portion 31 a and a vertical joint step portion 31 b which are connected to the horizontal joint side wall 5 on the same plane as the horizontal joint side wall 5. A side piece 32 is formed at the front end of the side wall step portion 31a so as to continue to the upper side, and is connected to the horizontal joint base wall 6 and the concave side wall 7a. A continuous side bottom joint piece 33 is formed. The upper end portion of the side piece 32 is disposed opposite to the side end opening of the fitting recess 7 with a predetermined interval. On the surface of the side piece 32 and the side bottom joint piece 33, a recess 34 is formed at approximately the same depth as the fixed groove 16 and continues to the fixed groove 16.

  And when attaching said watertight packing P to the heat insulation panel A, it carries out as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 3, the surface covering portion P <b> 1 is disposed along the surface of the upper end portion of the panel body 4 at the side end portion of the heat insulating panel A. In this case, substantially the entire back surface of the front surface covering portion P1 can be adhered to the surface of the upper end portion of the panel body 4 with an adhesive or attached with a double-sided tape. Further, the ridge waterproof portion 51 of the surface covering portion P <b> 1 is disposed in close contact with the surface of the fixing groove 16. Further, the lower half of the bent waterproofing portion 52 of the surface covering portion P1 is disposed in close contact with the surface of the concave side wall 7a.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the side surface cover portion P <b> 2 provided on the surface of the upper end portion of the panel body 4 is bent at a substantially right angle from the surface cover portion P <b> 2 to the back surface side. It arrange | positions along the surface of an upper end part (namely, side piece part 32). In this case, substantially the entire back surface of the side surface covering portion P2 can be adhered to the surface of the upper end portion of the side wall 11 with an adhesive or attached with a double-sided tape. Further, the ridge waterproof portion 51 of the side surface covering portion P2 is inserted into the recess 34 and disposed in close contact with the surface thereof. Further, the lower half of the bent waterproof portion 52 of the side surface covering portion P2 is disposed in close contact with the upper surface of the side piece 32 above the recess 34.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the rear surface of the concave side wall 7a is bent so that the rear surface covering portion P3 is folded back from the front surface covering portion P1 provided on the surface of the upper end portion of the panel body 4 (a pair of concave side walls 7a). , 7a facing each other). In this case, substantially the entire back surface of the back surface covering portion P3 can be adhered to the back surface of the concave side wall 7a with an adhesive or attached with a double-sided tape. The back cover portion P3 is substantially the upper half of the bent waterproof portion 52, and the back cover portion P3 is bent so as to get over the upper end of the recessed sidewall 7a with which the lower half of the bent waterproof portion 52 is closely attached. It is arranged on the back surface of 7a. Further, along with the bending of the back surface covering portion P3, the side wall back surface covering portion P4 is bent so as to be folded back from the side surface covering portion P2 provided on the surface of the upper end portion of the side wall 11, and the upper end portion of the side wall 11 (that is, the side piece portion 32). ) Along the back side. In this case, substantially the entire back surface of the side wall back surface covering portion P4 can be adhered to the top back surface of the side wall 11 with an adhesive or attached with a double-sided tape. Further, the side wall back surface covering portion P4 is substantially the upper half of the bent waterproofing portion 52, and the side wall back surface covering portion P4 is bent so as to get over the upper end of the side wall 11 that is in close contact with the lower half of the bent waterproofing portion 52. It arrange | positions at the back surface of the upper end part of the piece part 32. FIG.

  In this way, the watertight packing P can be provided at the upper end portions of both side end portions of the heat insulating panel A. In addition, when the side wall 11 is not provided in the heat insulation panel A, the side end surface of the panel main body 4 becomes the side end surface of the heat insulation panel A, and the side surface covering portion P2 and the side wall back surface covering portion P4 are along the side end surface of the panel main body 4. Bend and adhere.

  FIG. 6 shows an example of another embodiment of the watertight packing P. The watertight packing P includes a lower side running prevention part 50, an intermediate ridge waterproof part 51 formed on the side running prevention part 50, and an upper bend formed on the ridge waterproof part 51. The waterproof part 52 is comprised. The surface of the lateral running prevention unit 50 projects outward (surface side) from the surface of the ridge waterproof unit 51 and the surface of the bent waterproof unit 52. Further, the back surface of the ridge waterproof portion 51 protrudes outward (back surface side) from the back surface of the lateral running prevention portion 50 and the back surface of the bent waterproof portion 52. Further, the bent waterproof part 52 is formed thinner than the lateral running prevention part 50 and the ridge waterproof part 51 so that the bent waterproof part 52 can be easily bent and filled with the clearance of the fitting portion of the heat insulation panel A to be easily fitted.

  And the watertight packing P is divided into four parts divided by the imaginary line of FIG. 6, that is, four parts of the front surface covering part P1, the side surface covering part P2, the back surface covering part P3, and the side wall back surface covering part P4. Can do. The surface covering portion P1 has a dimension of about 1/3 to 2/3 from one end in the longitudinal direction of the watertight packing P, and substantially has a lower half of the bent waterproofing portion 52, a lateral running prevention portion 50, a ridge waterproof portion 51, It is composed of The side surface covering portion P2 has a dimension of about 1/3 to 2/3 from the other end in the longitudinal direction of the watertight packing P, and substantially has the lower half of the bent waterproofing portion 52, the lateral running prevention portion 50, and the ridge waterproof portion 51. It consists of and. The back surface covering portion P3 has a dimension of about 1/3 to 2/3 from one end in the longitudinal direction of the watertight packing P, and is configured by the upper half of the bent waterproof portion 52. That is, the back surface covering portion P3 can be formed at the upper portion of the bent waterproofing portion 52 located above the surface covering portion P1. The side wall back surface covering portion P4 has a dimension of about 1/3 to 2/3 from the other end in the longitudinal direction of the watertight packing P, and is configured by the upper half of the bent waterproof portion 52. That is, the side wall back surface covering portion P4 can be formed in the upper portion of the bent waterproof portion 52 located above the back surface covering portion P2. In addition, the dimensional ratio of the longitudinal direction of the surface covering part P1, the side surface covering part P2, the back surface covering part P3, and the side wall back surface covering part P4 can be adjusted as appropriate depending on the thickness and shape of the heat insulating panel A, the required water stopping performance, and the like. is there. The watertight packing P attached to the right side end of the heat insulation panel A and the watertight packing P attached to the left side end have the same shape. In this case, the surface covering portion P1 and the side surface covering portion are used. The position of P2 is reversed left and right, and the positions of the back cover portion P3 and the side wall back cover portion P4 are reversed left and right.

  And when attaching the watertight packing P of this invention shown in FIG. 6 to the heat insulation panel A shown in FIG. 2, it carries out as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 7, the surface covering portion P <b> 1 is disposed along the surface of the upper end portion of the panel body 4 at the side end portion of the heat insulating panel A. In this case, substantially the entire back surface of the front surface covering portion P1 can be adhered to the surface of the upper end portion of the panel body 4 with an adhesive or attached with a double-sided tape. Further, the lateral running prevention portion 50 of the front surface covering portion P1 is arranged such that the lower end thereof is in close contact with the upper surface of the horizontal joint side wall 5 and the back surface thereof is in close contact with the surface of the horizontal joint bottom wall 6. Further, the ridge waterproof portion 51 of the surface covering portion P <b> 1 is disposed in close contact with the surface of the fixing groove 16. Further, the lower half of the bent waterproofing portion 52 of the surface covering portion P1 is disposed in close contact with the surface of the concave side wall 7a.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the side surface covering portion P <b> 1 provided on the surface of the upper end portion of the panel body 4 is bent from the front surface covering portion P <b> 2 to the back surface side at a substantially right angle to It arrange | positions along the surface of an upper end part (namely, side piece part 32). In this case, substantially the entire back surface of the side surface covering portion P2 can be adhered to the surface of the upper end portion of the side wall 11 with an adhesive or attached with a double-sided tape. Further, the lateral running prevention portion 50 of the side surface covering portion P2 is disposed such that its lower end is in close contact with the upper surface of the side wall step portion 31a and its rear surface is in close contact with the lower surface of the side piece 32 below the recess 34. Further, the ridge waterproof portion 51 of the side surface covering portion P2 is inserted into the recess 34 and disposed in close contact with the surface thereof. Further, the lower half of the bent waterproof portion 52 of the side surface covering portion P2 is disposed in close contact with the upper surface of the side piece 32 above the recess 34.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the rear surface of the concave portion side wall 7a is bent by bending the rear surface covering portion P3 from the front surface covering portion P1 provided on the surface of the upper end portion of the panel body 4 to the rear surface side (a pair of concave portion side walls 7a). , 7a facing each other). In this case, substantially the entire back surface of the back surface covering portion P3 can be adhered to the back surface of the concave side wall 7a with an adhesive or attached with a double-sided tape. The back cover portion P3 is substantially the upper half of the bent waterproof portion 52, and the back cover portion P3 is bent so as to get over the upper end of the recessed sidewall 7a with which the lower half of the bent waterproof portion 52 is closely attached. It is arranged on the back surface of 7a. Further, along with the bending of the back surface covering portion P3, the side wall back surface covering portion P4 is bent so as to be folded back from the side surface covering portion P2 provided on the surface of the upper end portion of the side wall 11, and the upper end portion of the side wall 11 (that is, the side piece portion 32). ) Along the back side. In this case, substantially the entire back surface of the side wall back surface covering portion P4 can be adhered to the top back surface of the side wall 11 with an adhesive or attached with a double-sided tape. Further, the side wall back surface covering portion P4 is substantially the upper half of the bent waterproofing portion 52, and the side wall back surface covering portion P4 is bent so as to get over the upper end of the side wall 11 that is in close contact with the lower half of the bent waterproofing portion 52. It arrange | positions at the back surface of the upper end part of the piece part 32. FIG.

  In this way, the watertight packing P can be provided at the upper end portions of both side end portions of the heat insulating panel A. In addition, when the side wall 11 is not provided in the heat insulation panel A, the side end surface of the panel main body 4 becomes the side end surface of the heat insulation panel A, and the side surface covering portion P2 and the side wall back surface covering portion P4 are along the side end surface of the panel main body 4. Bend and adhere.

  The heat insulation panel A provided with the watertight packing P is fixed to a wall base such as a pillar. In this case, as shown in FIG. 10, a discard plate 61 formed of a steel plate or the like is provided on a panel mounting surface (for example, an outdoor side surface) of a wall base (column) 60 formed of a steel frame or the like, and the surface of the discard plate 61 A vertical joint member 62 having a U-shaped cross section can be provided. The discard plate 61 and the vertical joint member 62 can be provided over the entire length of the wall base 60 in the vertical direction, and can be fixed to the wall base 60 with a fixture 63 such as a drill screw. The inside of the vertical joint member 62 can be filled with a refractory material 64 such as ceramic fiber.

  Next, the heat insulation panel A provided with the watertight packing P is placed close to the wall base 60 and arranged on the surface side of the discard plate 61. At this time, the heat insulating panel A is filled with the waterproof packing 65 in the space between the side end surface of the heat insulating material 3 and the side wall 11, and the waterproof packing 65 is inserted into one end of the vertical joint member 62. The waterproof packing 65 is formed of the same material as the watertight packing P, and can be provided over the entire length of the heat insulating panel A in the vertical direction.

  Thereafter, a fixing tool 66 such as a tex is driven into the fixing groove 16 from the surface side, and the fixing tool 66 is driven through the heat insulating panel A and the discard plate 61 to the wall base 60. In this way, the heat insulating panel A can be attached and fixed to the wall base 60.

  Moreover, a plurality of heat insulation panels A can be arranged in the horizontal direction. In this case, each heat insulation panel A is attached to the wall base 60 in the same manner as described above. However, as shown in FIG. 11, the heat insulation panels A and A adjacent to the left and right are arranged so that the side walls 11 and 11 face each other. At the same time, the front end surfaces of the vertical joint pieces 12 and 12 are arranged to face each other, and a space surrounded by the vertical joint pieces 12 and 12 and the side walls 11 and 11 is formed as the vertical joint 14. The vertical joint 14 is filled with the backup material 67 over the entire length in the vertical direction, and the sealing material 68 is filled over the entire length in the vertical direction on the surface side of the backup material 67.

  Moreover, a plurality of heat insulation panels A can be arranged in the vertical direction. In this case, each heat insulation panel A is attached to the wall base 60 in the same manner as described above, but the heat insulation panels A and A adjacent to each other in the upper and lower sides are fitted into the fitting recess 7 of the lower heat insulation panel A. The fitting projection 8 is inserted and fitted and connected, and the horizontal joint 13 is formed by making the horizontal joint forming wall 9 of the upper thermal insulation panel A face the horizontal joint sidewall 5 of the lower thermal insulation panel A. . In this case, the packing 41 is disposed in the fitting recess 7, and the watertight sealability of the uneven fitting portion and its vicinity can be enhanced.

  As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, when the fitting recess 7 and the fitting projection 8 are vertically fitted to each other, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the watertight packing provided at the upper portion of the side end portion of the lower heat insulation panel A. P adheres closely to the lower part of the side end of the upper heat insulation panel A, and the watertight packing P is disposed on the side of the concave / convex fitting portion where the thermal insulation panels A and A are unevenly fitted in the vertical direction. Can be increased. Specifically, the surface of the surface covering portion P1 of the watertight packing P provided on the lower heat insulation panel A is in close contact with the back surface of the joint forming piece 10 of the upper heat insulation panel A. Further, the surface of the side cover portion P2 of the watertight packing P provided on the lower heat insulation panel A is in close contact with the back surface of the lower end portion of the side wall 11 of the upper heat insulation panel A. Further, the surface of the back surface covering portion P3 of the watertight packing P provided on the lower heat insulating panel A is in close contact with the surface of the fitting convex portion 8 of the upper heat insulating panel A. Furthermore, the surface of the side wall back surface covering portion P4 of the watertight packing P provided on the lower heat insulating panel A is in close contact with or close to the side end surface of the fitting convex portion 8 of the upper heat insulating panel A. And as shown in FIG. 12, in the watertight packing P of FIG. 1, especially the ridge waterproof part 51 of the surface covering part P1 can prevent distribution | circulation of rain water etc. in the fixed groove | channel 16, and can improve waterproofness. Moreover, in the watertight packing P of FIG. 6 as shown in FIG. 13, in addition to the effect which the thing of FIG. 1 has, the circulation of the rainwater etc. in the horizontal joint 13 is prevented in the side running prevention part 50 of the surface covering part P1, Waterproofness can be improved.

  As shown in FIG. 14, the horizontal joint 13 can be filled with a sealing material 69. This sealing material 69 is the same as the sealing material 68 filled in the vertical joint 14, and the sealing material 69 can be filled in the range of 10 to 30 mm from the end portion of the horizontal joint 13 communicating with the vertical joint 14. Therefore, in the place where the four heat insulation panels A are adjacent, the vertical joint 14 and the horizontal joint 13 become cross joints, and the sealing material 68 and the sealing material 69 are arranged in a cross shape. And the waterproofness of the connection part of the heat insulation panel A which adjoins with the sealing material 68 and the sealing material 69 can further be improved.

  In the connection structure of the heat insulation panel A using the watertight packing P according to the present invention, when the sealing material 68 is partially broken (for example, the sealing material 68 is cut about 110 mm in the vertical direction at the cross joint portion). Even in the case of the case, the water leakage was suppressed and the waterproof performance was high in all test steps (average pressure 540 to 2200 Pa) of the dynamic wind pressure water tightness test (JIS A1414).

A heat insulation panel P watertight packing P1 surface covering part P2 side surface covering part P3 back surface covering part P4 side wall back surface covering part 1 front side skin 2 back side skin 3 heat insulating material 4 panel main body 7 fitting concave part 7a concave side wall 8 fitting convex part 11 side wall S gap

Claims (3)

  A panel main body is formed by filling a heat insulating material between the front side skin and the back side outer skin, and a fitting concave portion is formed between a pair of concave side walls provided at the upper end portion of the panel main body, and at the lower end portion of the panel main body. A watertight packing used for a heat insulating panel having a fitting projection formed thereon, a surface covering portion formed along the surface of the upper end portion of the panel body, and a recess sidewall extending above the surface covering portion A water-tight packing comprising: a back surface covering portion formed so as to be foldable along the back surface thereof, and having a substantially constant cross-sectional shape over the entire length in the longitudinal direction.   The watertight packing according to claim 1, wherein a side surface covering portion formed so as to be bendable along the side end surface of the heat insulating panel extends to the side of the surface covering portion. By providing a side wall that faces the side end surface of the panel body with a gap, the side end surface of the heat insulation panel is formed on the surface of the side wall, and extends above the side surface covering portion so as to follow the back surface of the upper end portion of the side wall. The watertight packing according to claim 1, further comprising a side wall back surface covering portion formed so as to be foldable.

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