JP2012001672A - Printing ink composition for alumina vapor-deposited film and application of the same - Google Patents
Printing ink composition for alumina vapor-deposited film and application of the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2012001672A JP2012001672A JP2010139818A JP2010139818A JP2012001672A JP 2012001672 A JP2012001672 A JP 2012001672A JP 2010139818 A JP2010139818 A JP 2010139818A JP 2010139818 A JP2010139818 A JP 2010139818A JP 2012001672 A JP2012001672 A JP 2012001672A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ink composition
- deposited film
- alumina
- printing
- printing ink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920002433 Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical group O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- QGEOKXWFGANCJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl acetate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(=O)OC=C QGEOKXWFGANCJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 65
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 26
- -1 bengara Chemical compound 0.000 description 25
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
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- 238000003854 Surface Print Methods 0.000 description 4
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- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- SXFJDZNJHVPHPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCO SXFJDZNJHVPHPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
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- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- HGAZMNJKRQFZKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical compound ClC=C.CC(=O)OC=C HGAZMNJKRQFZKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl benzoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、アルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物及びその用途に関し、より詳しくは、アルミナ蒸着フィルムに印刷した場合に優れた接着性を有し、さらにラミネート加工したときには、得られるラミネート加工物が優れたラミネート適性を有する、アルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a printing ink composition for an alumina vapor-deposited film and its application. More specifically, the present invention has excellent adhesiveness when printed on an alumina vapor-deposited film, and the laminated product obtained is excellent when laminated. The present invention relates to a printing ink composition for an alumina vapor-deposited film having a suitable laminating property.
近年、食品・医薬品等、空気酸化や湿気による変質・劣化を嫌う分野の軟包装材料として、各種プラスチック材料の表面に金属や、シリカ、アルミナなどの無機酸化物を蒸着した複合フィルムが広く利用されている。この様な複合フィルムは、空気中の酸素や水蒸気の透過を抑制する機能があり、いわゆる“ガスバリア性”や“保香性”と呼ばれる性能の高い包装容器を製造することが可能である。 In recent years, composite films in which inorganic oxides such as metals, silica, and alumina are deposited on the surface of various plastic materials are widely used as flexible packaging materials for food and pharmaceuticals that do not want to be altered or deteriorated by air oxidation or moisture. ing. Such a composite film has a function of suppressing permeation of oxygen and water vapor in the air, and it is possible to manufacture a packaging container having high performance called “gas barrier property” or “fragrance retention”.
特に食品包装の分野では、鮮度、味覚、食感を長期にわたって保つために、ガスバリア性は重要な性能である。さらに、無機酸化物を蒸着したタイプのものは、透明性を維持できることから、内容物がよく見えて消費者に安心感をあたえ、袋のまま電子レンジで加温や調理できるなど、優れた特徴を有している。
将来に向けて食料不足の懸念が高まる中で、賞味期限や消費期限を延長して、少しでも食品類の廃棄される量を減らそうとする試みは、社会的にみても有益である。そして、こういった観点で、上記の複合フィルムの活用が基本技術の一つになると考えられている。
Especially in the field of food packaging, gas barrier properties are an important performance in order to maintain freshness, taste and texture over a long period of time. Furthermore, the inorganic oxide-deposited type can maintain transparency, so the contents can be seen well, giving consumers a sense of security, and heating and cooking with a microwave oven in the bag. have.
As concerns about food shortages increase in the future, attempts to extend the expiry date and expiry date to reduce the amount of food discarded will be beneficial to society. From this point of view, it is considered that the use of the composite film is one of the basic technologies.
ところで、この様な包装容器が製造される際に、内容物の表示や、最近ではより積極的に意匠性を高めて商品の購買意欲を向上させるために、包装容器にインキによる印刷が行われる。そして、主に包装容器の外側と内側の印刷場所の違いにより、表刷り印刷と裏刷り印刷の二つのタイプに分かれている。
表刷り印刷は、包装容器の外側にインキを印刷するため、そのままでも内容物と接触することがなく、簡単な構成でも比較的、衛生面で優れている。しかし、印刷面がこすれたり、製袋や熔封の際に直接熱板に接触したりすることから、インキの性能としては、基材に対する接着性、耐摩擦性、耐熱性などが求められる。
裏刷り印刷は、包装容器の内側にインキを印刷した後、印刷面に必要に応じて接着剤やアンカー剤を介して薄膜状のポリマーがラミネートされる。このようなラミネート加工により、インキが包装容器の内側面で内容物と接触することがなくなり、インキ中の溶剤などを十分に排除しさえすれば、非常に衛生性に優れるものになる。
このラミネート加工は、表刷り印刷の印刷面に施してもよく、これにより、印刷面が外部と接触することがなくなる。
さらに、ラミネート加工は、機能性フィルムを幾層も重ねたりすることができるため、スナック菓子などの通常の食品包装袋の他に、ボイル・レトルト用途にも利用される。
By the way, when such a packaging container is manufactured, printing with ink is performed on the packaging container in order to improve the display of contents and, more recently, more aggressively design and improve the willingness to purchase products. . And it is divided into two types, front printing and back printing, mainly depending on the difference between the printing places on the outside and inside of the packaging container.
Since surface printing prints ink on the outer side of a packaging container, it does not contact the contents as it is, and is relatively excellent in terms of hygiene even with a simple configuration. However, since the printed surface is rubbed, or directly contacts the hot plate during bag making or sealing, the ink performance is required to have adhesion to the substrate, friction resistance, heat resistance, and the like.
In reverse printing, after ink is printed on the inside of the packaging container, a thin film polymer is laminated on the printing surface through an adhesive or an anchor agent as necessary. By such a laminating process, the ink does not come into contact with the contents on the inner surface of the packaging container, and if the solvent or the like in the ink is sufficiently removed, it becomes very hygienic.
This laminating process may be performed on the printing surface for surface printing, so that the printing surface does not come into contact with the outside.
Furthermore, since the laminating process can stack a number of functional films, it is used for boil and retort applications in addition to ordinary food packaging bags such as snacks.
上記の無機酸化物を蒸着した複合フィルムを包装容器で利用する場合、無機酸化物の蒸着層の保護のため、蒸着面が包装容器の内側になるように配置される。そこで、表刷りではあまり蒸着面にインキが印刷される機会は多くないが、蒸着面が外面、もしくは複合フィルムの両面に設けられているような場合は、インキとして、蒸着面に対する良好な接着性も求められる。一方、裏刷り印刷による包装容器では、ほとんどの場合、蒸着面がインキの印刷面になる。裏刷り印刷物の包装容器は、用途も多彩であり、それら用途で要求される性能のレベルとしても非常に高いものがある。その中でも、ガスバリア性は主目的の一つと言えるので、今後、無機酸化物を蒸着した複合フィルムが利用される機会がさらに増加することが予想される。 When using the composite film on which the inorganic oxide is vapor-deposited in a packaging container, the vapor-deposited surface is disposed inside the packaging container in order to protect the vapor-deposited layer of the inorganic oxide. Therefore, there are not many opportunities for ink to be printed on the vapor deposition surface in surface printing, but when the vapor deposition surface is provided on the outer surface or both sides of the composite film, good adhesion to the vapor deposition surface as ink. Is also required. On the other hand, in the case of a packaging container by reverse printing, in most cases, the vapor deposition surface becomes an ink printing surface. Back-printed printed packaging containers have a variety of uses, and some of the performance levels required for these uses are very high. Among them, the gas barrier property can be said to be one of the main purposes, and it is expected that opportunities for using composite films deposited with inorganic oxides will increase further in the future.
ここで、インキのバインダー樹脂として、表刷り用ではポリアミド−硝化綿系、裏刷り用ではポリウレタン系の樹脂が用いられているが、これらの樹脂では、無機酸化物からなる蒸着面との接着性が総じて劣るといった傾向があった。とりわけ、顔料として酸化チタン等の白色顔料を使用しているインキを用いた場合はその傾向が顕著である。そこで、本出願人は、各種材料を蒸着した複合フィルムに良好な接着性を有するインキ組成物の開発を行ってきた。 Here, as the binder resin for the ink, a polyamide-nitrified cotton type is used for the surface printing, and a polyurethane type resin is used for the back printing. In these resins, the adhesion to the vapor deposition surface made of an inorganic oxide is used. Tended to be generally inferior. In particular, when an ink using a white pigment such as titanium oxide is used as the pigment, the tendency is remarkable. Accordingly, the present applicant has developed an ink composition having good adhesion to a composite film on which various materials are deposited.
例えば、裏刷り用インキにおいて、ポリウレタン樹脂をバインダーとした系では、金属アルミ蒸着フィルムに対する接着性を向上させるために、数平均分子量200〜5000、酸価20〜350、水酸基価20〜350の範囲にあるヒドロキシカルボン酸を含有させる技術(例えば、特許文献1参照)を、シリカ蒸着フィルムに対する接着性を向上させるために、シランカップリング剤とイソシアネート硬化剤とを最終的にウレタン樹脂分子内に導入する技術(例えば、特許文献2、3参照)を提案している。
しかし、透明性とガスバリア性の両立という点で、利用価値の高いアルミナ蒸着フィルムに対する接着性向上技術については、未だ、得られていないというのが現状である。
For example, in a back printing ink, in a system using a polyurethane resin as a binder, a number average molecular weight of 200 to 5000, an acid value of 20 to 350, and a hydroxyl value of 20 to 350 are used in order to improve adhesion to a metal aluminum vapor deposition film. In order to improve the adhesion to the silica vapor deposited film, the technology for containing hydroxycarboxylic acid in the above (for example, see Patent Document 1), finally introduces a silane coupling agent and an isocyanate curing agent into the urethane resin molecule. (For example, refer to Patent Documents 2 and 3).
However, the present situation is that a technique for improving the adhesion to an alumina deposited film having high utility value has not yet been obtained in terms of both transparency and gas barrier properties.
上記のとおり、生鮮食料品、加工食品を問わず、ガスバリア性の高い包装容器により長期の保存を可能にする技術は、社会的に有益である。さらに高齢者の増加とともに、加工食品の需要の伸びは大きくなり、包装容器の重要性は増すばかりである。その一方で、インキの装飾により購買意欲を向上させる技術にも、食品や包装材料などに携わる各メーカーに、より一層の長期保存の研究を促すための原資をもたらすといった側面がある。
そこで、本発明の課題は、表面にアルミナが蒸着された透明蒸着フィルムに印刷された時に、優れた印刷適性及び接着性を有することで、美粧印刷を可能にするとともに、ラミネート加工が行われた場合には、優れたラミネート適性を有することで、包装容器として適用できる分野を拡大させる、アルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物を提供することである。
As described above, a technology that enables long-term storage using a packaging container having a high gas barrier property, regardless of whether it is fresh food or processed food, is socially beneficial. Furthermore, with the increase in the elderly, the demand for processed foods will increase, and the importance of packaging containers will only increase. On the other hand, the technology to improve purchasing motivation by decorating ink also has the aspect of providing resources to promote further research on long-term preservation for manufacturers involved in food and packaging materials.
Therefore, the problem of the present invention is that, when printed on a transparent vapor-deposited film having alumina deposited on its surface, it has excellent printability and adhesiveness, thereby enabling cosmetic printing and laminating. In some cases, the present invention is to provide a printing ink composition for an alumina vapor-deposited film that has an excellent laminating ability and expands the field applicable as a packaging container.
本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために鋭意検討を行った結果、アルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物(以下、単にインキ組成物と記載することもある)のバインダー樹脂として、ポリウレタン樹脂と塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂とを、ある特定の配合比で用いることにより、上記課題を全て解決し得ることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that a polyurethane resin as a binder resin of a printing ink composition for an alumina vapor-deposited film (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as an ink composition) It has been found that all of the above problems can be solved by using a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin in a specific mixing ratio, and the present invention has been completed.
すなわち、本発明は、顔料、バインダー樹脂及び有機溶剤を含有するアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物であって、上記バインダー樹脂としてポリウレタン樹脂(A)及び塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂(B)を、(A)/(B)=95/5〜40/60(質量比)で含有することを特徴とするアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物に関する。
また、本発明において、上記有機溶剤は、エステル系有機溶剤、アルコール系有機溶剤およびケトン系有機溶剤の混合溶剤であることが好ましい。
また、上記有機溶剤は、エステル系有機溶剤、およびアルコール系有機溶剤の混合溶剤であることが好ましい。
また、上記顔料は、白色顔料であることが好ましい。
また、上記白色顔料は、酸化チタンであることが好ましい。
また、本発明は、上記アルミナ蒸着フィルムに本発明のアルミナ蒸着フィルムナ用印刷インキ組成物を印刷して得られる印刷物に関する。
また、本発明は、アルミナ蒸着フィルムに本発明のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物を印刷した後、さらにラミネート加工して得られるラミネート加工物に関する。
以下、本発明のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物及びその用途についてより詳しく説明する。
That is, this invention is a printing ink composition for alumina vapor deposition films containing a pigment, binder resin, and an organic solvent, Comprising: Polyurethane resin (A) and vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate type copolymer resin (B) as said binder resin ) Is contained at (A) / (B) = 95/5 to 40/60 (mass ratio).
In the present invention, the organic solvent is preferably a mixed solvent of an ester organic solvent, an alcohol organic solvent, and a ketone organic solvent.
The organic solvent is preferably a mixed solvent of an ester organic solvent and an alcohol organic solvent.
The pigment is preferably a white pigment.
The white pigment is preferably titanium oxide.
Moreover, this invention relates to the printed matter obtained by printing the printing ink composition for alumina vapor deposition film of this invention on the said alumina vapor deposition film.
The present invention also relates to a laminate product obtained by printing the alumina vapor-deposited film on the alumina vapor-deposited film and further laminating it.
Hereinafter, the printing ink composition for an alumina vapor deposition film of the present invention and its application will be described in more detail.
まず、本発明のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物について説明する。
本発明のインキ組成物は、顔料、バインダー樹脂及び有機溶剤を含有するものである。
<顔料>
上記顔料としては、例えば、印刷インキで一般的に用いられている各種無機顔料、有機顔料等或いは体質顔料が使用できる。
上記無機顔料としては、例えば、酸化チタン、ベンガラ、アンチモンレッド、カドミウムイエロー、コバルトブルー、紺青、群青、カーボンブラック、黒鉛等の有色顔料、シリカ、炭酸カルシウム、カオリン、クレー、硫酸バリウム、水酸化アルミニウム、タルク等の体質顔料を挙げることができる。
上記有機顔料としては、例えば、溶性アゾ顔料、不溶性アゾ顔料、アゾレーキ顔料、縮合アゾ顔料、銅フタロシアニン顔料、縮合多環顔料等を挙げることができる。
更に、上記体質顔料としては、例えば、炭酸カルシウム、カオリンクレー、硫酸バリウム、水酸化アルミニウム、タルク等を挙げることができる。
これら顔料のインキ組成物中での含有量は、通常1〜50質量%程度である。
First, the printing ink composition for alumina vapor deposition film of this invention is demonstrated.
The ink composition of the present invention contains a pigment, a binder resin, and an organic solvent.
<Pigment>
As the pigment, for example, various inorganic pigments, organic pigments, or extender pigments generally used in printing inks can be used.
Examples of the inorganic pigment include colored pigments such as titanium oxide, bengara, antimony red, cadmium yellow, cobalt blue, bitumen, ultramarine, carbon black, graphite, silica, calcium carbonate, kaolin, clay, barium sulfate, aluminum hydroxide. And extender pigments such as talc.
Examples of the organic pigment include soluble azo pigments, insoluble azo pigments, azo lake pigments, condensed azo pigments, copper phthalocyanine pigments, and condensed polycyclic pigments.
Furthermore, examples of the extender pigment include calcium carbonate, kaolin clay, barium sulfate, aluminum hydroxide, and talc.
The content of these pigments in the ink composition is usually about 1 to 50% by mass.
<バインダー樹脂>
上記バインダー樹脂としては特に限定されず、例えば、ポリウレタン樹脂、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂が使用できる。
<Binder resin>
The binder resin is not particularly limited, and for example, a polyurethane resin or a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin can be used.
(ポリウレタン樹脂)
上記ポリウレタン樹脂としては、有機ジイソシアネート化合物と高分子ジオール化合物との反応によりウレタンプレポリマーを合成し、これに必要に応じて鎖伸長剤、反応停止剤を反応させて得られるポリウレタン樹脂が好適に使用できる。
(Polyurethane resin)
As the polyurethane resin, a polyurethane resin obtained by synthesizing a urethane prepolymer by a reaction between an organic diisocyanate compound and a polymer diol compound and reacting with a chain extender and a reaction terminator as necessary is suitably used. it can.
上記有機ジイソシアネート化合物としては、例えば、トリレンジイソシアネート等の芳香族ジイソシアネート化合物、1,4−シクロヘキサンジイソシアネート、イソホロンジイソシアネート等の脂環族ジイソシアネート化合物、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート等の脂肪族ジイソシアネート化合物、及び、α,α,α’,α’−テトラメチルキシリレンジイソシアネート等の芳香脂肪族ジイソシアネート化合物が挙げられる。これらの有機ジイソシアネート化合物は、単独又は2種以上混合して使用できる。中でも脂環族ジイソシアネート、脂肪族ジイソシアネート及び芳香脂肪族ジイソシアネートがより好ましい。 Examples of the organic diisocyanate compound include aromatic diisocyanate compounds such as tolylene diisocyanate, alicyclic diisocyanate compounds such as 1,4-cyclohexane diisocyanate and isophorone diisocyanate, aliphatic diisocyanate compounds such as hexamethylene diisocyanate, and α, Examples include araliphatic diisocyanate compounds such as α, α ′, α′-tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate. These organic diisocyanate compounds can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Of these, alicyclic diisocyanates, aliphatic diisocyanates and araliphatic diisocyanates are more preferred.
上記高分子ジオール化合物としては、例えば、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール等のポリアルキレングリコール類、ビスフェノールAのエチレンオキサイド、プロピレンオキサイド等アルキレンオキサイド付加物等のポリエーテルジオール化合物、アジピン酸、セバシン酸、無水フタール酸等の二塩基酸の1種又は2種以上と、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,4−ブタンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、3−メチル−1,5−ペンタンジオール等のグリコール類の1種又は2種以上とを縮合反応させて得られるポリエステルジオール類、ポリカプロラクトンジオール類等のポリエステルジオール化合物等が挙げられる。これらの高分子ジオール化合物は、単独又は2種以上混合して使用できる。
更に上記高分子ジオール化合物に加えて、1,4−ペンタンジオール、2,5−ヘキサンジオール、3−メチル−1,5−ペンタンジオール等のアルカンジオールや、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,4−ブタンジオール、1,3−ブタンジオール等の低分子ジオール化合物を単独又は2種以上混合して併用することもできる。
Examples of the polymer diol compound include polyalkylene glycols such as polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol, polyether diol compounds such as alkylene oxide adducts such as ethylene oxide and propylene oxide of bisphenol A, adipic acid, sebacic acid, and anhydrous phthal 1 type or 2 types or more of dibasic acids, such as an acid, and 1 type of glycols, such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1, 4- butanediol, neopentyl glycol, 3-methyl-1, 5-pentanediol, or And polyester diol compounds such as polyester diols and polycaprolactone diols obtained by condensation reaction of two or more. These high molecular diol compounds can be used alone or in admixture of two or more.
Furthermore, in addition to the above polymer diol compounds, alkane diols such as 1,4-pentanediol, 2,5-hexanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,4- Low molecular diol compounds such as butanediol and 1,3-butanediol can be used alone or in admixture of two or more.
なお、後述する有機溶剤として、エステル系溶剤とアルコール系溶剤との混合溶剤系ではを用いる場合、高分子ジオール化合物としてポリエーテルジオール化合物を利用する方が、得られるポリウレタン樹脂の溶解性が高くなる傾向があり、必要性能に合わせて幅広くインキの設計が可能となる点で好ましい。
また、上記有機ジイソシアネート化合物と高分子ジオール化合物の使用比率は、イソシアネート基:水酸基の当量比(イソシアネートインデックス)が、通常、1.2:1〜3.0:1、より好ましくは1.3:1〜2.0:1となる範囲である。上記のイソシアネートインデックスが1.2より小さくなると、柔軟なポリウレタン樹脂となる傾向があり、本発明のインキ組成物を印刷した時に耐ブロッキング性等が低いことがあり、この場合、他の硬質の樹脂と併用することが必要となる場合がある。
In the case of using a mixed solvent system of an ester solvent and an alcohol solvent as an organic solvent to be described later, the use of a polyether diol compound as the polymer diol compound increases the solubility of the resulting polyurethane resin. This is preferable in that it has a tendency and a wide range of ink designs can be made according to the required performance.
The organic diisocyanate compound and the polymer diol compound are used in an equivalent ratio of isocyanate group to hydroxyl group (isocyanate index) of usually 1.2: 1 to 3.0: 1, more preferably 1.3: The range is 1 to 2.0: 1. When the above isocyanate index is smaller than 1.2, there is a tendency to be a flexible polyurethane resin, and when the ink composition of the present invention is printed, the blocking resistance may be low. In this case, other hard resins May need to be used together.
上記鎖伸長剤としては、インキ用バインダーとしてのポリウレタン樹脂で利用される既知の鎖伸長剤が利用可能であり、例えば、エチレンジアミン、プロピレンジアミン、テトラメチレンジアミン、ヘキサメチレンジアミン等の脂肪族ジアミン類、イソホロンジアミン、4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジアミン等の脂環式ジアミン類、トルイレンジアミン等の芳香族ジアミン類、キシレンジアミン等の芳香脂肪族ジアミン類、N−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)エチレンジアミン、N−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)プロピレンジアミン、N,N’−ジ(2−ヒドロキシエチル)エチレンジアミン等の水酸基を有するジアミン類、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,4−ブタンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール等のジオール化合物が挙げられる。
更に、ポリウレタン樹脂がゲル化しない範囲で、ジエチレントリアミン、トリエチレンテトラミン等のポリアミン類を併用することができる。
As the chain extender, known chain extenders used in polyurethane resins as ink binders can be used, for example, aliphatic diamines such as ethylenediamine, propylenediamine, tetramethylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine, Isophorone diamine, cycloaliphatic diamines such as 4,4′-dicyclohexylmethane diamine, aromatic diamines such as toluylenediamine, araliphatic diamines such as xylene diamine, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) ethylenediamine, N -(2-hydroxyethyl) propylenediamine, diamines having a hydroxyl group such as N, N'-di (2-hydroxyethyl) ethylenediamine, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, neopentyl glycol, diethyleneglycol Le, diol compounds such as triethylene glycol.
Furthermore, polyamines such as diethylenetriamine and triethylenetetramine can be used in combination as long as the polyurethane resin does not gel.
上記反応停止剤としては、インキ用バインダーとしてのポリウレタン樹脂で利用される既知の反応停止剤が利用可能であり、例えば、n−プロピルアミン、n−ブチルアミン等のモノアルキルアミン類、ジ−n−ブチルアミン等のジアルキルアミン類、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン等のアルカノールアミン類、エタノール等のモノアルコール類等を例示することができる。 As the reaction terminator, known reaction terminators used in polyurethane resins as ink binders can be used. For example, monoalkylamines such as n-propylamine and n-butylamine, di-n- Examples thereof include dialkylamines such as butylamine, alkanolamines such as monoethanolamine and diethanolamine, and monoalcohols such as ethanol.
上記ポリウレタン樹脂の製造方法としては、上記材料を用いて、公知のポリウレタン樹脂の製造方法がそのまま使用できる。また、それぞれの成分の分子量や化学構造、また当量比が異なると、得られるポリウレタン樹脂の硬さも異なることから、これら成分を適宜組み合わせによって、印刷適性やラミネート適性を調節することが可能である。 As a method for producing the polyurethane resin, a known method for producing a polyurethane resin can be used as it is, using the above materials. In addition, when the molecular weight, chemical structure, and equivalent ratio of each component are different, the hardness of the obtained polyurethane resin is also different. Therefore, it is possible to adjust printability and laminate suitability by appropriately combining these components.
上記ポリウレタン樹脂の質量平均分子量としては、1万〜7万であることが好ましく、さらに2万〜6万であることがより好ましい。 The mass average molecular weight of the polyurethane resin is preferably 10,000 to 70,000, and more preferably 20,000 to 60,000.
(塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂)
上記塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂としては、塩化ビニルモノマー、酢酸ビニルを必須成分とし、必要に応じて、プロピオン酸ビニル、モノクロロ酸ビニル、バーサキック酸ビニル、ラウリル酸ビニル、ステアリン酸ビニル、安息香酸ビニル等の脂肪酸ビニルモノマー、水酸基等の官能基を有するモノマーを従来からの公知の方法で製造したものが使用できる。
(Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin)
As the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, a vinyl chloride monomer and vinyl acetate are essential components, and if necessary, vinyl propionate, vinyl monochloroate, vinyl versakate, vinyl laurate, vinyl stearate, A fatty acid vinyl monomer such as vinyl benzoate or a monomer having a functional group such as a hydroxyl group produced by a conventionally known method can be used.
上記塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂は、質量平均分子量が1万〜7万であることが好ましい。
このような塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂は市販されており、例えば、日信化学工業(株)製のソルバインA、AL、TA5R、TA2、TA3、TAO、TAOL、C、CH、CN、CNL等を挙げることができる。
The vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin preferably has a mass average molecular weight of 10,000 to 70,000.
Such vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resins are commercially available. For example, Solvein A, AL, TA5R, TA2, TA3, TAO, TAOL, C, CH, CN manufactured by Nissin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. , CNL and the like.
なお、本発明のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物で使用する、後記の有機溶剤に対する溶解性や印刷適性の点から、上記塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂は、分子内に各種官能基を有していても良い。
また、上記有機溶剤として極性溶剤が多用されるときは、上記塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体は、分子内に水酸基等を有していてもよく、このような塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体の市販品としては、例えば、ソルバインA、AL、TA5R、TA2、TA3、TAO、TAOLを使用することが好ましい。
The vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin used in the printing ink composition for an alumina vapor-deposited film of the present invention has various functional groups in the molecule from the viewpoint of solubility in organic solvents and printability. You may have.
In addition, when a polar solvent is frequently used as the organic solvent, the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer may have a hydroxyl group or the like in the molecule. As a commercially available polymer, for example, sorbine A, AL, TA5R, TA2, TA3, TAO, TAOL are preferably used.
本発明のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物は、ポリウレタン樹脂(A)と塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂(B)とを、好ましくは(A)/(B)=95/5〜40/60(質量比)で含有する。このような割合でポリウレタン樹脂(A)と塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂(B)とを含有することで、本発明のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物は、アルミナ蒸着フィルムに対する優れた印刷適正及び接着性を有することとなる。更に、アルミナ蒸着フィルムに印刷され、さらにラミネート加工が行われる場合、優れたラミネート適性を有することとなる。上記(A)/(B)が95/5未満である場合、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂(B)の割合が少なくなることになり、アルミナ蒸着フィルムに対する接着性が不充分となる。一方、上記(A)/(B)が40/60を超える場合、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂(B)の割合が多くなり、本発明のインキ組成物を用いて形成する印刷物が硬くなり、やはりアルミナ蒸着フィルムに対する接着性が不充分となる。
上記(A)/(B)は、好ましく85/15〜45/55、より好ましくは70/30〜60/40(質量比)である。
また、本発明のインキ組成物中の上記ポリウレタン樹脂(A)及び塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂(B)を合わせた含有量は、5〜20質量%が好適である。
The printing ink composition for an alumina vapor-deposited film of the present invention comprises a polyurethane resin (A) and a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (B), preferably (A) / (B) = 95 / 5-40. / 60 (mass ratio). By containing the polyurethane resin (A) and the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (B) at such a ratio, the printing ink composition for an alumina vapor-deposited film of the present invention is superior to the alumina vapor-deposited film. It will have printability and adhesiveness. Furthermore, when it is printed on an alumina vapor-deposited film and further laminated, it has excellent laminating properties. When the above (A) / (B) is less than 95/5, the ratio of the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (B) is decreased, and the adhesiveness to the alumina vapor-deposited film is insufficient. . On the other hand, when the above (A) / (B) exceeds 40/60, the ratio of the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (B) increases, and a printed matter formed using the ink composition of the present invention. It becomes hard and the adhesiveness to an alumina vapor deposition film is also insufficient.
The above (A) / (B) is preferably 85/15 to 45/55, more preferably 70/30 to 60/40 (mass ratio).
In addition, the content of the polyurethane resin (A) and the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (B) in the ink composition of the present invention is preferably 5 to 20% by mass.
(その他の樹脂)
さらに、本発明の目的とする性能を低下させない範囲で、本発明のインキ組成物は、その他のバインダー樹脂として、セルロース樹脂、ビニル系共重合物、ポリアミド樹脂等を補助的に添加することができる。
(Other resins)
Furthermore, as long as the target performance of the present invention is not deteriorated, the ink composition of the present invention can supplementarily add a cellulose resin, a vinyl copolymer, a polyamide resin, etc. as other binder resins. .
<有機溶剤>
上記有機溶剤としては、例えば、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトンなどのケトン系有機溶剤、酢酸メチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸n−プロピル、酢酸n−ブチル、酢酸イソブチルなどのエステル系有機溶剤、メタノール、エタノール、n−プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノールなどのアルコール系有機溶剤、トルエン、メチルシクロヘキサンなどの炭化水素系溶剤が利用できる。
最近の環境問題面からは、エステル系有機溶剤、アルコール系有機溶剤およびケトン系有機溶剤の混合溶剤、または、より環境問題への対応を進めたエステル系有機溶剤、およびアルコール系有機溶剤の混合溶剤を使用することが好ましい。
<Organic solvent>
Examples of the organic solvent include ketone organic solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and methyl isobutyl ketone, ester organic solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, and isobutyl acetate, methanol, and ethanol. Alcohol organic solvents such as n-propanol, isopropanol and butanol, and hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene and methylcyclohexane can be used.
From recent environmental issues, ester organic solvents, alcohol organic solvents and ketone organic solvents are mixed, or ester organic solvents and alcohol organic solvents that are more environmentally friendly. Is preferably used.
<その他の材料>
本発明のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物には、更に顔料分散剤、帯電防止剤、ワックス、レベリング剤、界面活性剤、可塑剤等の各種添加剤を添加することができる。
<Other materials>
Various additives such as a pigment dispersant, an antistatic agent, a wax, a leveling agent, a surfactant, and a plasticizer can be further added to the printing ink composition for vapor deposited alumina films of the present invention.
以上の構成材料を用いてインキ組成物を製造する方法としては、公知の方法が使用できる。具体的には、例えば、顔料、バインダー樹脂、有機溶剤及び必要に応じて顔料分散剤等の混合物を、高速ミキサー、ボールミル、サンドミル、アトライター等を用いて練肉し、さらに所定の材料の残りを添加、混合することにより得ることができる。 As a method for producing an ink composition using the above constituent materials, known methods can be used. Specifically, for example, a mixture of a pigment, a binder resin, an organic solvent and, if necessary, a pigment dispersant is kneaded using a high speed mixer, a ball mill, a sand mill, an attritor, etc. Can be obtained by adding and mixing.
次に、本発明のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物を印刷して得られる印刷物とその用途について説明する。 Next, the printed matter obtained by printing the printing ink composition for an alumina vapor deposition film of the present invention and its use will be described.
<アルミナ蒸着フィルム>
本発明のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物は、アルミナ蒸着フィルムを基材としたときに良好な性能を有するものである。
上記アルミナ蒸着フィルムは、各種プラスチックフィルム基材に、アルミナ(酸化アルミニウム)、または、アルミナとシリカ(酸化ケイ素)の混合物の蒸着層を設けたものである。
ここで、上記のプラスチック基材としては、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレートなどのポリエステルフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム、ポリエチレンフィルムなどのポリオレフィンフィルム、ポリアミドフィルム、ポリ塩化ビニルフィルム、ポリアクリロニトリルフィルム、ポリカーボネートフィルムなどが挙げられる。
上記のプラスチックフィルムは、延伸または未延伸フィルムで、必要に応じて、帯電防止剤、紫外線防止剤などの添加剤や基材の表面をコロナ処理あるいはプラズマ処理したものなども使用することができる。
<Alumina deposition film>
The printing ink composition for an alumina vapor-deposited film of the present invention has good performance when the alumina vapor-deposited film is used as a base material.
The alumina vapor-deposited film is obtained by providing a vapor-deposited layer of alumina (aluminum oxide) or a mixture of alumina and silica (silicon oxide) on various plastic film substrates.
Here, examples of the plastic substrate include polyester films such as polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate, polyolefin films such as polypropylene film and polyethylene film, polyamide films, polyvinyl chloride films, polyacrylonitrile films, and polycarbonate films. Can be mentioned.
The above-mentioned plastic film is a stretched or unstretched film. If necessary, an additive such as an antistatic agent or an ultraviolet ray inhibitor, or a material obtained by corona treatment or plasma treatment on the surface of the substrate can also be used.
また、上記蒸着層を上記プラスチックフィルム基材上に設ける方法としては、公知の方法が利用でき、電子線加熱方式、抵抗加熱方式、誘導加熱方式などの加熱手段を用いた真空蒸着法や、スパッタリング法、プラズマ気相成長法、イオンプレーティング法などによって、プラスチック基材に酸化アルミニウム(アルミナ)、または酸化アルミニウムと酸化ケイ素(シリカ)の混合物の蒸着層を形成して得られるものである。
上記蒸着層の厚みは、とくに限定されるものではないが、透明性と、酸素および水蒸気などのガス遮断性を有する範囲として、4〜350nm、好ましくは8〜160nmである。
このようなアルミナ蒸着フィルムの具体例としては、凸版印刷(株)製のGL−AE、DIC(株)製のIB−PET−PUB等を挙げることができる。
Moreover, as a method of providing the vapor deposition layer on the plastic film substrate, a known method can be used, such as a vacuum vapor deposition method using a heating means such as an electron beam heating method, a resistance heating method, an induction heating method, or sputtering. It is obtained by forming a vapor-deposited layer of aluminum oxide (alumina) or a mixture of aluminum oxide and silicon oxide (silica) on a plastic substrate by the method, plasma vapor deposition method, ion plating method or the like.
Although the thickness of the said vapor deposition layer is not specifically limited, As a range which has transparency and gas barrier properties, such as oxygen and water vapor | steam, it is 4-350 nm, Preferably it is 8-160 nm.
Specific examples of such an alumina vapor deposition film include GL-AE manufactured by Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. and IB-PET-PUB manufactured by DIC Corporation.
<印刷物>
上記のアルミナ蒸着フィルムに、本発明のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物を、グラビア印刷方式やフレキソ印刷方式などを用いて印刷することにより所望の印刷物を得ることができる。このようなアルミナ蒸着フィルムに、本発明のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物を印刷して得られる印刷物もまた、本発明の1つである。
なお、上記方法で得られた印刷物は、印刷面に後記するラミネート加工を施してラミネート加工物としてもよいが、例えば、上記印刷物が表刷り印刷物である場合、アルミナ蒸着層を保護するための従来公知のオーバーコート剤を塗工したものを、包装容器の製造に利用することもできる。
<Printed matter>
A desired printed matter can be obtained by printing the printing ink composition for an alumina vapor deposition film of the present invention on the above alumina vapor deposition film using a gravure printing method, a flexographic printing method, or the like. A printed matter obtained by printing the printing ink composition for an alumina deposited film of the present invention on such an alumina deposited film is also one aspect of the present invention.
In addition, the printed matter obtained by the above method may be subjected to a laminating process to be described later on the printing surface to obtain a laminated product. For example, when the printed matter is a surface printed matter, a conventional method for protecting an alumina vapor deposition layer What coated the well-known overcoat agent can also be utilized for manufacture of a packaging container.
<ラミネート加工物>
裏刷り印刷物では、上記の印刷物の印刷面に、シーラントと呼ばれるポリマーを積層するラミネート加工を施すことにより、さらに高機能性の包装容器を製造することができる。なお、アルミナ蒸着フィルムに、本発明のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物を印刷した後、さらにラミネート加工して得られるラミネート加工物もまた、本発明の1つである。
<Laminated product>
In the back-printed printed material, a highly functional packaging container can be produced by applying a lamination process in which a polymer called a sealant is laminated on the printed surface of the printed material. In addition, after printing the printing ink composition for alumina vapor deposition films of this invention on an alumina vapor deposition film, the laminated product obtained by further laminating is also one of this invention.
ここで、上記シーラントを積層する方法としては、主として2つの方法が利用されている。その一つは、印刷面に必要に応じてアンカーコート剤(例えば、チタン系、ウレタン系、イミン系、ポリブタジエン等)を塗布し、熱溶融ポリマー(例えば、低密度ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリプロピレン等)を薄膜状に積層させる押出しラミネート加工である。もう一つは、印刷面に接着剤(例えば、ウレタン系、イソシアネート系等)を塗工した後、無延伸プラスチックフィルム(例えば、無延伸ポリエチレンフィルム、無延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムなど)を積層させるドライラミネート加工である。さらに、シーラントとの間に、各種機能を有するポリマー層を設けることもできる。
この様な方法から得られたラミネート加工物は、最終的にシーラント面同士がヒートシーラーなどで熔封されて包装容器となる。
Here, two methods are mainly used as a method of laminating the sealant. One of them is to apply an anchor coating agent (for example, titanium-based, urethane-based, imine-based, polybutadiene, etc.) to the printed surface as necessary, and heat-melt polymer (for example, low-density polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer). This is an extrusion laminating process in which coalesced, polypropylene, etc.) are laminated in a thin film shape. The other is a dry laminating process in which an adhesive (eg, urethane, isocyanate, etc.) is applied to the printed surface, and then an unstretched plastic film (eg, unstretched polyethylene film, unstretched polypropylene film, etc.) is laminated. It is. Furthermore, a polymer layer having various functions can be provided between the sealant and the sealant.
The laminated product obtained from such a method is finally sealed with a heat sealer or the like between the sealant surfaces to form a packaging container.
本発明では、バインダー樹脂として、ポリウレタン樹脂と塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂を特定の配合比率で含有する、アルミナ蒸着フィルム専用とした印刷インキ組成物を用いることを特徴とする。それにより、印刷インキ組成物がアルミナ蒸着フィルムに印刷されたときに、印刷適性及び接着性が良好となり、さらに、ラミネート加工される場合にも、ラミネート適性も良好になるといった効果を奏する。 In the present invention, as the binder resin, a printing ink composition dedicated to an alumina vapor deposition film containing a polyurethane resin and a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin in a specific blending ratio is used. Thereby, when the printing ink composition is printed on the alumina vapor-deposited film, printability and adhesiveness are improved, and further, when laminated, the laminateability is also improved.
以下に実施例を挙げて本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例のみに限定されるものではない。なお、特に断りのない限り、「%」は「質量%」を意味し、「部」は「質量部」を意味する。 The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. Unless otherwise specified, “%” means “% by mass”, and “part” means “part by mass”.
(アルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物の製造)
ポリウレタン樹脂ワニス
攪拌機、冷却管及び窒素ガス導入管を備えた四つ口フラスコに平均分子量2000の3−メチル−1,5−ペンチレンアジペートジオール100質量部、平均分子量2000のポリプロピレングリコール100質量部、及びイソホロンジイソシアネート44.4質量部を仕込み、窒素ガスを導入しながら100〜105℃で6時間反応させた。室温近くまで放冷し、酢酸エチル518質量部、イソプロピルアルコール91質量部を加えた後、イソホロンジアミン15.6質量部を加えて鎖伸長させ、更にモノエタノールアミン1.1質量部を加えて反応停止させ、ポリウレタン樹脂ワニス(固形分30質量%、粘度10ps/25℃)を得た。
(Manufacture of printing ink composition for alumina vapor deposition film)
Polyurethane resin varnish 100 parts by mass of 3-methyl-1,5-pentylene adipate diol having an average molecular weight of 2000 and polypropylene glycol having an average molecular weight of 2000 in a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling pipe and a nitrogen gas introduction pipe 100 parts by mass and 44.4 parts by mass of isophorone diisocyanate were charged and reacted at 100 to 105 ° C. for 6 hours while introducing nitrogen gas. After cooling to near room temperature, 518 parts by mass of ethyl acetate and 91 parts by mass of isopropyl alcohol were added, then 15.6 parts by mass of isophoronediamine was added to extend the chain, and 1.1 parts by mass of monoethanolamine was further added to react. It was stopped and a polyurethane resin varnish (solid content 30% by mass, viscosity 10 ps / 25 ° C.) was obtained.
アルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物製造例
顔料(酸化チタンR−960、デュポン社製)、上記ポリウレタン樹脂ワニス、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系樹脂(ソルバインT−3、日信化学工業(株)製)の混合物を、レッドデビル社製のペイントコンデショナーを用いて混練し、更に溶媒を加えて、表1に示した実施例1〜3、比較例1〜3のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物を調製した。
上記で得られた実施例1〜3、比較例1〜3のインキ組成物の性能評価を下記方法に従って行い、評価結果を表1に示す。
Example of production of printing ink composition for alumina vapor-deposited film Pigment (titanium oxide R-960, manufactured by DuPont), polyurethane resin varnish, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin (Solvine T-3, Nisshin Chemical Industry ( The mixture of (made by Co., Ltd.) was kneaded using a paint conditioner manufactured by Red Devil, and further added with a solvent, and the printing inks for alumina vapor deposited films of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 shown in Table 1 were used. A composition was prepared.
The performance evaluation of the ink compositions of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 obtained above was performed according to the following method, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
<インキ組成物の性能評価>
1.接着性
上記実施例1〜3、比較例1〜3のインキ組成物に表1の同一溶媒組成からなる希釈剤50部を加えて希釈し、粘度調整を行った後、版深度28μmの版を備えたグラビア印刷機((株)東谷製作所製)にて、片面にアルミナ蒸着処理を施したPETフィルム(商品名:GL−LE、厚さ12μm、凸版印刷(株)製)の処理面に、印刷速度50m/分で印刷を行った。得られた各印刷物の印刷面にセロファンテープを貼り付けて、剥がしたときにインキ皮膜が被着体から剥がれる面積の比率から、接着性を評価した。
A:全く剥がれない
B:剥がれる面積が20%未満である
C:剥がれる面積が20%以上である
<Performance evaluation of ink composition>
1. Adhesiveness After adding 50 parts of a diluent having the same solvent composition shown in Table 1 to the ink compositions of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and adjusting the viscosity, a plate having a plate depth of 28 μm was prepared. In the gravure printing machine equipped (manufactured by Higashitani Seisakusho), on the treated surface of PET film (trade name: GL-LE, thickness 12 μm, manufactured by Toppan Printing Co., Ltd.) on which one side was subjected to alumina deposition treatment, Printing was performed at a printing speed of 50 m / min. The cellophane tape was affixed to the printed surface of each obtained printed matter, and the adhesiveness was evaluated from the ratio of the area where the ink film peeled off the adherend when peeled off.
A: No peeling at all B: Peeling area is less than 20% C: Peeling area is at least 20%
2.印刷適性
下記の方法から、印刷後、ガイドロールにインキが付着するかどうか(ガイドロール取られ)試験を行い、印刷適性を評価した。なお、一旦、ガイドロールに付着したインキが、印刷面に再転移して汚れが発生するため、「ガイドロール取られ」が発生する場合は、美粧印刷物を得るのに対して悪影響を及ぼす。
上記実施例1〜3、比較例1〜3のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物に表1の同一溶媒組成からなる希釈剤50部を加えて希釈し、粘度調整を行った後、版深度28μmの版を備えたグラビア印刷機((株)東谷製作所製)にて片面にアルミナ蒸着処理を施したPETフィルム(商品名:GL−LE、厚さ12μm、凸版印刷(株)製)の処理面に、印刷速度100m/分で印刷を行い、グラビア印刷機のガイドロールによる印刷物インキ塗膜の脱落の有無を目視により評価した。
2. Printability From the following method, after printing, whether or not ink adheres to the guide roll (guide roll was taken) was tested to evaluate printability. The ink once adhered to the guide roll is re-transferred to the printing surface and stains occur. Therefore, when “guide roll removal” occurs, it has an adverse effect on obtaining a cosmetic print.
After diluting by adding 50 parts of the diluent having the same solvent composition shown in Table 1 to the printing ink compositions for vapor deposited alumina films of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3, the plate depth was 28 μm. Surface of PET film (trade name: GL-LE, thickness: 12 μm, manufactured by Toppan Printing Co., Ltd.) that has been subjected to alumina vapor deposition on one side by a gravure printing machine (made by Toya Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) equipped with a plate of In addition, printing was performed at a printing speed of 100 m / min, and the presence or absence of dropping of the printed ink coating film by the guide roll of the gravure printing machine was visually evaluated.
表1に示したように、実施例に係るアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物は、接着性及び印刷適正のいずれも良好な結果を示した。
一方、比較例に係るアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物は、接着性及び印刷適正のいずれも良好なものはなかった。
As shown in Table 1, the printing ink composition for an alumina vapor-deposited film according to the example showed good results for both adhesiveness and printing suitability.
On the other hand, none of the printing ink composition for an alumina vapor deposition film according to the comparative example had good adhesiveness and printability.
本発明のアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物を使用することにより、アルミナ蒸着フィルムに印刷されたときに、印刷適性及び接着性が良好となり、さらに、ラミネート加工される場合にも、ラミネート適性も良好になる。 By using the printing ink composition for an alumina vapor-deposited film according to the present invention, the printability and adhesiveness are good when printed on the alumina vapor-deposited film, and the laminate suitability is also good when laminated. become.
Claims (7)
前記バインダー樹脂は、ポリウレタン樹脂(A)及び塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系共重合体樹脂(B)を、(A)/(B)=95/5〜40/60(質量比)で含有する
ことを特徴とするアルミナ蒸着フィルム用印刷インキ組成物。 A printing ink composition for an alumina vapor-deposited film containing a pigment, a binder resin and an organic solvent,
The binder resin contains a polyurethane resin (A) and a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (B) at (A) / (B) = 95/5 to 40/60 (mass ratio). A printing ink composition for an alumina vapor-deposited film.
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JP6145207B1 (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-06-07 | サカタインクス株式会社 | Printing ink composition for film and use thereof |
JP2018059115A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2018-04-12 | 日立化成株式会社 | Binder for printing ink, laminate ink composition for soft packaging, and printed matter |
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