JP2011254566A - Overhead line vibration preventing device - Google Patents

Overhead line vibration preventing device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011254566A
JP2011254566A JP2010124539A JP2010124539A JP2011254566A JP 2011254566 A JP2011254566 A JP 2011254566A JP 2010124539 A JP2010124539 A JP 2010124539A JP 2010124539 A JP2010124539 A JP 2010124539A JP 2011254566 A JP2011254566 A JP 2011254566A
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weight
wire
clamp
overhead
torsional damper
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Kensuke Saito
賢介 齋藤
Toshiyuki Saito
寿幸 齊藤
Ryota Aida
涼太 相田
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Asahi Electric Works Ltd
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Asahi Electric Works Ltd
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Priority to JP2010124539A priority Critical patent/JP2011254566A/en
Publication of JP2011254566A publication Critical patent/JP2011254566A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an overhead line vibration preventing device having a mechanism for preventing drop of a weight irrespective of fracture of a suppression line of a double torsional damper portion.SOLUTION: A double torsional damper portion 20 includes: a suppression line 22; weights 24 fixed to both ends of the suppression line 22; and a wire grip clamp 27 fixed to the center of the suppression line 22. The line grip clamp 27 includes a clamp portion 28 gripping an overhead line. A weight reception portion 10 includes a weight tray 12 and a weight tray clamp 15. The double torsional damper portion 20 is installed on an overhead line 30 by the clamp portion 28, and the weight reception portions 10 are installed in positions of the weights 24 fixed to both ends of the suppression line 22 of the installed double torsional damper portion 20 by the weight tray clamp 15.

Description

本発明は、架空電線の振動防止装置に係り、より詳しくは、ダブルトーショナルダンパの抑止線の破断に拘わらず、重錘の落下防止機構を有する架空電線振動防止装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an overhead wire vibration prevention device, and more particularly to an overhead wire vibration prevention device having a weight fall prevention mechanism regardless of the breakage of a deterrence line of a double torsional damper.

架空電線に風が吹き付けることにより、電線の風下側には交播渦流であるカルマン渦が発生し、振幅が1〜数十ミリメートルの振動が生じる。この振動は、架空電線の固定点となる懸垂支持点や耐張クランプなどの振動の反射点で電線に繰返し応力を与え、架空電線に経時的な金属疲労劣化や破断をもたらす。これを防止するため、架空電線の支持点の近傍には振動防止装置が取付けられる。   When wind blows on the overhead electric wire, Karman vortex, which is a cross-spreading vortex, is generated on the leeward side of the electric wire, and vibration having an amplitude of 1 to several tens of millimeters is generated. This vibration gives repeated stress to the electric wire at the reflection point of vibration such as a suspension support point or a tension clamp which becomes a fixed point of the overhead electric wire, and causes the metal fatigue deterioration and breakage with time. In order to prevent this, a vibration preventing device is attached in the vicinity of the support point of the overhead electric wire.

図2は、振動防止装置である従来のダブルトーショナルダンパの構成を示すダンパ構成図である。図2において、従来のダブルトーショナルダンパ200は、抑止線22、重錘24、及び電線把持用クランプ27を有する。重錘24は、抑止線22に固着される固着部26を具備し、抑止線22の両端に固着されている。電線把持用クランプ27は、架空電線30を把持するクランプ部28と、抑止線22に固着される抑止線圧縮穴29とを具備し、抑止線22の中央部において抑止線圧縮穴29が圧縮され、抑止線22と固着し、クランプ部28により架空電線30に取付け設置されている。   FIG. 2 is a damper configuration diagram showing the configuration of a conventional double torsional damper that is a vibration preventing device. In FIG. 2, the conventional double torsional damper 200 includes a restraining wire 22, a weight 24, and a wire gripping clamp 27. The weight 24 includes a fixing portion 26 that is fixed to the suppression wire 22, and is fixed to both ends of the suppression wire 22. The wire gripping clamp 27 includes a clamp portion 28 that grips the overhead wire 30 and a restraining wire compression hole 29 that is fixed to the restraining wire 22. The restraining wire compression hole 29 is compressed at the center of the restraining wire 22. The restraining wire 22 is fixed and attached to the overhead wire 30 by the clamp portion 28.

図2の従来のダブルトーショナルダンパ200において、風により生じたカルマン渦の振動が、クランプ部28を介して抑止線22及び両端の重錘24に伝わる。これにより、抑止線22には、新たな振動が発生する。この新たな振動は、カルマン渦による振動とは位相や周期が異なり、カルマン渦による振動を打ち消すように作用し、架空電線22の経時的な疲労劣化や破断を防止している。   In the conventional double torsional damper 200 shown in FIG. 2, the Karman vortex vibration generated by the wind is transmitted to the suppression line 22 and the weights 24 at both ends via the clamp portion 28. As a result, a new vibration is generated in the suppression line 22. This new vibration is different in phase and period from the vibration caused by Karman vortex, and acts to cancel the vibration caused by Karman vortex, thereby preventing the fatigue and breakage of overhead wire 22 over time.

ところが、抑止線22は、同一の心線と複数の外周線とから成り、複数の外周線が心線の周囲に撚り合わされた構造を成し、カルマン渦による振動を打ち消すように作用する新たな振動が長期間に渡り繰り返し抑止線22に発生すると、抑止線の心線と複数の外周線とが互いに摩擦し合うことにより金属疲労劣化を生じて破断し、重錘24が落下するという事故が発生していた。   However, the suppression wire 22 is composed of the same core wire and a plurality of outer peripheral lines, and has a structure in which a plurality of outer peripheral wires are twisted around the core wire, and acts to cancel vibrations due to Karman vortices. When vibration is repeatedly generated on the suppression wire 22 over a long period of time, the core wire of the suppression wire and the plurality of outer peripheral wires rub against each other, resulting in metal fatigue deterioration and fracture, and the weight 24 falls. It has occurred.

特許文献1には、クランプ本体のキャップに取付けた落下防止板の左右に設けた挿通穴に所定の長さのワイヤーロープを挿通して折り返し、重錘が2次共振したときの振動の節近傍にアリ溝スリーブによりワイヤーロープの端部を重錘に一括して圧縮固定し、ワイヤーロープは抑止線が共振して過大に振れた場合でもワイヤーロープに張力が作用しないように、少なくとも抑止線の長さより10〜20%以上の長さとする、旨の記載がある。   In Patent Document 1, a wire rope having a predetermined length is inserted and bent through insertion holes provided on the left and right sides of a fall prevention plate attached to a cap of a clamp body, and the vicinity of a vibration node when a weight undergoes secondary resonance. The end of the wire rope is collectively compressed and fixed to the weight by the dovetail sleeve, and the wire rope is at least of the deterrent line so that tension does not act on the wire rope even if the deterrence line resonates and swings excessively. There is a description that the length is 10 to 20% or more from the length.

特開2006−230172号公報JP 2006-230172 A

本発明は、このような問題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、ダブルトーショナルダンパ部の抑止線の破断に拘わらず、重錘の落下を防止する機構を有する架空電線振動防止装置を提供する。   The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the invention is to oscillate an overhead electric wire having a mechanism for preventing a weight from falling regardless of breakage of a deterrence line of a double torsional damper portion. A prevention device is provided.

本発明の架空電線振動防止装置は、架空電線の振動を防止するための架空電線振動防止装置であって、ダブルトーショナルダンパ部は、抑止線と、抑止線の両端に固着された重錘と、抑止線の中央部に固着された電線把持クランプとを有し、電線把持クランプは、架空電線を把持するクランプ部を具備し、重錘受け部は、重錘受け皿と、重錘受け皿クランプとを有し、ダブルトーショナルダンパ部が、クランプ部により、架空電線に設置され、且つ、重錘受け部が、設置されたダブルトーショナルダンパ部の抑止線の両端に固着された重錘の位置に対応して、重錘受け皿クランプにより、前記架空電線にそれぞれ設置されて構成されることを特徴とする。   The overhead wire vibration preventing device of the present invention is an overhead wire vibration preventing device for preventing vibration of the overhead wire, and the double torsional damper portion includes a restraining wire and weights fixed to both ends of the restraining wire. An electric wire gripping clamp fixed to the central portion of the restraining wire, the electric wire gripping clamp including a clamp portion for gripping the overhead electric wire, and the weight receiving portion including the weight receiving plate, the weight receiving plate clamp, The position of the weight in which the double torsional damper part is installed on the overhead electric wire by the clamp part, and the weight receiving part is fixed to both ends of the restraining line of the installed double torsional damper part Corresponding to the above, each of the overhead electric wires is configured by a weight pan clamp.

本発明によれば、重錘受け部によりダブルトーショナルダンパ部の抑止線の破断に拘わらず、重錘の落下を防止する機構を有する架空電線振動防止装置を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an overhead electric wire vibration preventing device having a mechanism for preventing the weight from falling regardless of the breakage of the restraining line of the double torsional damper portion by the weight receiving portion.

本発明による架空電線振動防止装置の右側の構成を示す装置構成図。The apparatus block diagram which shows the structure of the right side of the overhead wire vibration prevention apparatus by this invention. 従来のダブルトーショナルダンパの構成を示すダンパ構成図。The damper block diagram which shows the structure of the conventional double torsional damper.

本発明の実施の形態について、図を用いて説明する。図1は、本発明による架空電線振動防止装置の右側の構成を示す装置構成図であり、左側も同じ構成となっている。図1において、ダブルトーショナルダンパ部20は、抑止線22と、抑止線22の両端に固着された重錘24と、抑止線22の中央部に固着された電線把持クランプ27とを有し、図2において説明した従来のダブルトーショナルダンパ200と同じであるため、詳細な説明を省略する。重錘受け部10は、重錘受け皿12と、重錘受け皿クランプ15とを有している。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a device configuration diagram showing a configuration on the right side of an overhead wire vibration preventing device according to the present invention, and the left side also has the same configuration. In FIG. 1, the double torsional damper portion 20 includes a suppression wire 22, a weight 24 fixed to both ends of the suppression wire 22, and an electric wire gripping clamp 27 fixed to the central portion of the suppression wire 22. Since it is the same as the conventional double torsional damper 200 described in FIG. 2, detailed description thereof is omitted. The weight receiving portion 10 includes a weight receiving tray 12 and a weight receiving tray clamp 15.

ダブルトーショナルダンパ部20は、クランプ部28により、架空電線30に設置される。また、重錘受け部10は、設置されたダブルトーショナルダンパ部20の抑止線22の両端に固着された重錘24の位置に対応して、重錘受け皿クランプ15により、それぞれ左右に設置されて構成される。重錘受け部10の設置においては、重錘受け皿12が確実に重錘24を受け止め、且つ、重錘24に接触しない所定の位置に設置される。   The double torsional damper portion 20 is installed on the overhead electric wire 30 by the clamp portion 28. Further, the weight receiving portions 10 are installed on the left and right by the weight receiving tray clamps 15 corresponding to the positions of the weights 24 fixed to both ends of the restraining line 22 of the installed double torsional damper portion 20, respectively. Configured. In installing the weight receiving portion 10, the weight receiving tray 12 reliably receives the weight 24 and is installed at a predetermined position that does not contact the weight 24.

このように、通常状態では重錘24と重錘受け皿12は触れ合わない構成であるため、重錘受け部10に不要な摩擦による劣化が生じることはなく、重錘受け皿12は、抑止線22が経時的な振動により破断して、落下する重錘24を、確実に受け止めることができる。そして、この受け止めた状態を定期点検時に発見し、ダブルトーショナルダンパ部20を新たに交換することができる。   As described above, since the weight 24 and the weight tray 12 are not in contact with each other in the normal state, the weight tray 10 is not deteriorated due to unnecessary friction. The weight 24 that is broken by the vibration with time and falls can be reliably received. The received state can be found at the time of periodic inspection, and the double torsional damper unit 20 can be newly replaced.

またこの構成によると、ダブルトーショナルダンパ部20は従来のダブルトーショナルダンパ200を引き続き利用できるため、新たなダブルトーショナルダンパの開発をする必要が無い。また既設物に対しては、重錘受け部10を追加して設置することで、架空電線の振動防止に対する諸経費の低減が可能となる。また、重錘受け皿12は、雨水、着雪、着氷の影響を軽減し、且つ、軽量化を図るため、重錘受け皿の一部又は全部をプラスチック製の網状の構造にしてもよい。   Further, according to this configuration, the double torsional damper unit 20 can continue to use the conventional double torsional damper 200, so that it is not necessary to develop a new double torsional damper. Moreover, with respect to existing objects, it is possible to reduce overheads for preventing vibration of overhead electric wires by additionally installing the weight receiver 10. Further, the weight tray 12 may have a plastic net-like structure for a part or all of the weight tray in order to reduce the influence of rainwater, snow accretion and icing and to reduce the weight.

以上説明したように本発明によれば、ダブルトーショナルダンパ部の抑止線の破断に拘わらず、重錘受け部により重錘の落下を防止することが可能となり、定期点検時に異常を発見してダブルトーショナルダンパ部を新たに交換することができる架空電線振動防止装置を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the weight from falling by the weight receiving portion regardless of the breakage of the deterrent line of the double torsional damper portion, and to detect an abnormality during periodic inspection. It is possible to provide an overhead electric wire vibration preventing device capable of newly replacing the double torsional damper portion.

10 重錘受け部
12 重錘受け皿
15 重錘受け皿クランプ
20 ダブルトーショナルダンパ部
22 抑止線
24 重錘
26 固着部
27 電線把持用クランプ
28 クランプ部
29 抑止線圧縮穴
30 架空電線
100 本発明の架空電線の振動防止装置
200 従来のダブルトーショナルダンパ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Weight receiving part 12 Weight receiving plate 15 Weight receiving plate clamp 20 Double torsional damper part 22 Deterrence wire 24 Weight 26 Adhering part 27 Electric wire holding clamp 28 Clamp part 29 Deterrence wire compression hole 30 Overhead electric wire 100 Aerial of this invention Electric wire vibration prevention device 200 Conventional double torsional damper

Claims (1)

架空電線の振動を防止するための架空電線振動防止装置であって、
ダブルトーショナルダンパ部は、抑止線と、前記抑止線の両端に固着された重錘と、前記抑止線の中央部に固着された電線把持クランプとを有し、
前記電線把持クランプは、前記架空電線を把持するクランプ部を具備し、
重錘受け部は、重錘受け皿と、重錘受け皿クランプとを有し、
前記ダブルトーショナルダンパ部が、前記クランプ部により、前記架空電線に設置され、且つ、前記重錘受け部が、前記設置されたダブルトーショナルダンパ部の前記抑止線の両端に固着された重錘の位置に対応して、前記重錘受け皿クランプにより、前記架空電線にそれぞれ設置されて構成されることを特徴とする架空電線振動防止装置。
An overhead wire vibration prevention device for preventing vibration of an overhead wire,
The double torsional damper portion has a deterrent wire, a weight fixed to both ends of the deterrence wire, and an electric wire gripping clamp fixed to a central portion of the deterrence wire,
The electric wire gripping clamp includes a clamp portion for gripping the overhead electric wire,
The weight receiver has a weight tray and a weight tray clamp,
The double torsional damper part is installed on the overhead electric wire by the clamp part, and the weight receiving part is fixed to both ends of the restraining line of the installed double torsional damper part. The overhead electric wire vibration preventing device, wherein the overhead wire vibration preventing device is configured to be installed on each of the overhead electric wires by the weight tray clamp corresponding to the position of the weight.
JP2010124539A 2010-05-31 2010-05-31 Overhead line vibration preventing device Pending JP2011254566A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014003829A (en) * 2012-06-19 2014-01-09 Furukawa Electric Power Systems Co Ltd Double torsional damper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014003829A (en) * 2012-06-19 2014-01-09 Furukawa Electric Power Systems Co Ltd Double torsional damper

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