JP2011249741A - Housing structure of electronic device - Google Patents

Housing structure of electronic device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2011249741A
JP2011249741A JP2010136564A JP2010136564A JP2011249741A JP 2011249741 A JP2011249741 A JP 2011249741A JP 2010136564 A JP2010136564 A JP 2010136564A JP 2010136564 A JP2010136564 A JP 2010136564A JP 2011249741 A JP2011249741 A JP 2011249741A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
housing
slider
circuit board
front panel
electronic device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2010136564A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5515038B2 (en
Inventor
Saburo Miyamichi
三郎 宮道
Shigetoshi Nakamura
栄利 中村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
M System Co Ltd
Original Assignee
M System Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by M System Co Ltd filed Critical M System Co Ltd
Priority to JP2010136564A priority Critical patent/JP5515038B2/en
Publication of JP2011249741A publication Critical patent/JP2011249741A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5515038B2 publication Critical patent/JP5515038B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Mounting Components In General For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Mounting Of Printed Circuit Boards And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a housing structure of an electronic device having a simple configuration capable of letting a stress applied by an operator transmit surely to the rear surface of the housing where sliders are arranged from a front panel part through circuit boards and capable of easily corresponding to more light in weight and thinner tendency.SOLUTION: By firmly combining a front panel part 13 and housings divided into two parts (an upper housing 11 and a lower housing 12) through circuit boards (a first circuit board 16 and a second circuit board 17), a stress applied by an operator is surely transmitted to the rear surface of the housing, where a pair of sliders (a first slider 14 and a second slider 15) are arranged, from the front surface panel 13 through the circuit boards.

Description

本発明は、例えば信号変換器や計測制御用遠隔入出力機など各種計装用の電子機器を、DINレールなどに取り付けるための、電子機器の筐体構造に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a housing structure of an electronic device for attaching various instrumentation electronic devices such as a signal converter and a measurement control remote input / output device to a DIN rail or the like.

従来、筐体に収容される回路基板を所定の位置に係止する構造としては、その回路基板の所定の位置に開口部を設けるとともに、筐体側にもその開口部に嵌り込む係止爪を設ける構造が知られていた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。  Conventionally, as a structure for locking a circuit board housed in a housing at a predetermined position, an opening is provided at a predetermined position of the circuit board, and a locking claw that fits into the opening is also provided on the housing side. The structure to provide was known (for example, refer patent document 1).

この構造においては、係止爪によって回路基板が所定の位置に固定されていた。  In this structure, the circuit board is fixed at a predetermined position by the locking claws.

その従来の技術を、図15に示した従来の回路基板を所定の位置に係止する構造の断面図を参照して説明する。  The prior art will be described with reference to a cross-sectional view of a structure for locking the conventional circuit board shown in FIG. 15 at a predetermined position.

プリント配線基板120の端部が所定の位置に挿入された時、プリント配線基板120の端部付近に設けられた角穴122に係止爪131の爪部が嵌り込み、係止爪131の弾性片が復元して、プリント配線基板120は係止爪131により係止され、プリント基板120は固定されるようになっている。  When the end portion of the printed wiring board 120 is inserted at a predetermined position, the claw portion of the locking claw 131 fits into the square hole 122 provided in the vicinity of the end portion of the printed wiring board 120, and the elasticity of the locking claw 131. The piece is restored, the printed circuit board 120 is locked by the locking claws 131, and the printed circuit board 120 is fixed.

また、他の従来の例としては、あらかじめ基板の凹部に対応して内方に折り曲げられた爪部の形成されたシャーシに基板を組み込む際に、その基板の凹部を爪部に係合させることにより、基板をシャーシに対して位置決めする構造が知られていた(例えば、特許文献2参照)。  Further, as another conventional example, when a board is assembled in a chassis in which a claw part bent inward corresponding to the concave part of the board is previously formed, the concave part of the board is engaged with the claw part. Thus, a structure for positioning the substrate with respect to the chassis has been known (for example, see Patent Document 2).

特開平9−135089号公報(第7頁、図2)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-135089 (page 7, FIG. 2) 特開2001−251070号公報JP 2001-251070 A

しかしながら、前述したような構造では、例えばDINレールなどのレール状構造物に取り付けるための電子機器に適用すると、前面パネル部に加えられた応力が確実にその筐体の背面まで伝達できずに、筐体の軽量薄型化への対応が困難であるという課題があった。  However, in the structure as described above, for example, when applied to an electronic device to be attached to a rail-like structure such as a DIN rail, the stress applied to the front panel portion cannot be reliably transmitted to the back surface of the housing, There was a problem that it was difficult to cope with the lighter and thinner casing.

例えば、そのような電子機器の着脱作業において、ユーザーはまずあらかじめレール状構造物に対して電子機器を傾けた状態で配置し、背面の一方の係合部(例えば、固定爪部)をレール状構造物の張出片部の先端部に接触させ、前面パネル部に所定以上の応力を加えながら、筐体の背面とその係合部との隙間にレール状構造物の一方の張出片部を押し込む必要があった。  For example, in such an attachment / detachment operation of an electronic device, the user first places the electronic device in an inclined state with respect to the rail-like structure in advance, and one engagement portion (for example, a fixed claw portion) on the back surface is provided in a rail shape. One overhanging piece of the rail-like structure is placed in the gap between the rear surface of the housing and the engaging portion while contacting the front end of the overhanging piece of the structure and applying a predetermined stress to the front panel. It was necessary to push in.

その際、他方の係合部(例えば、可動爪部)を手動により後退させながら、レール状構造物に対して電子機器を平行な状態に戻して、その係合部の付勢力により取り付けを行っていた。  At that time, while the other engaging portion (for example, the movable claw portion) is manually retracted, the electronic device is returned to the parallel state with respect to the rail-like structure and attached by the urging force of the engaging portion. It was.

そのため、筐体自体が薄型軽量化などの理由により、薄肉化されその機械強度が低下すると前面パネル部から筐体の背面側への応力伝達が妨げられ、前面パネル部に加えられた応力が減衰し筐体の背面まで作用しないこととなる。  For this reason, if the housing itself is thinned and reduced in mechanical strength due to reasons such as thinning and weight reduction, stress transmission from the front panel to the back side of the housing is hindered, and the stress applied to the front panel is attenuated. However, it does not work to the back of the housing.

特に、電子機器の本体側の筐体が、レール状構造物の延在する方向において、積層するように複数に分割された場合には、その筐体が箱形に一体成形されていないため、効率的な応力伝達が得にくいという独自の課題があった。  In particular, when the casing on the main body side of the electronic device is divided into a plurality of layers so as to be stacked in the direction in which the rail-like structure extends, the casing is not integrally formed into a box shape. There was a unique problem that it was difficult to obtain efficient stress transmission.

したがって、筐体の軽量薄型化への対応が極めて困難となっていた。  Therefore, it has been extremely difficult to cope with the lighter and thinner casing.

また、電子機器の筐体の背面側のみがレール状構造物に取り付けられた状態においては、回路基板、その実装部品および前面パネル部が筐体自体で保持されているため、それらの重量により筐体自体の変形や撓みが生じやすくなり、たとえ筐体を薄肉化すると電子機器が安定して保持されないという課題もあった。  When only the rear side of the casing of the electronic device is attached to the rail-like structure, the circuit board, its mounting components, and the front panel are held by the casing itself. The body itself is easily deformed and bent, and there is a problem that the electronic apparatus cannot be stably held even if the casing is thinned.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、前面パネル部と複数に分割された筐体とが回路基板を介して強固に結合されることにより、オペレーターから加えられた応力が、前面パネル部から回路基板を介してスライダーの配置された筐体の背面まで、確実に伝達されるので、筐体の軽量薄型化への対応が容易となる、簡素な構成の電子機器の筐体構造を提供することを目的とする。  The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the front panel and the housing divided into a plurality are firmly coupled via the circuit board, so that the stress applied by the operator is applied to the front panel. Because it is reliably transmitted from the part to the back of the housing on which the slider is arranged via the circuit board, the housing structure of the electronic device with a simple configuration that makes it easy to cope with the lighter and thinner housing The purpose is to provide.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の電子機器の筐体構造は、あらかじめ所定の方向に延在し、かつ外方に張り出す張出片部を両側に有するレール状構造物に電子機器を取り付けるための電子機器の筐体構造であって、レール状構造物の延在する方向において複数に分割された筐体と、複数に分割された筐体の境界を跨ぐように配置され、レール状構造物の張出片部を挟み込むため進退自在に取り付けられたスライダーと、複数に分割された筐体に対してスライダーの配置された側と反対側に位置し、複数に分割された筐体の端部に嵌着された前面パネル部と、前面パネル部に係止し、複数に分割された筐体内にその実装面がレール状構造物と直交する方向に装着される回路基板とを備え、回路基板には、前面パネル部側の両側端部に前方係止部が形成されるとともに、装着方向の先頭側の両側端部に後方係止部が形成され、前方係止部は前面パネル部に形成された一対の前方側押圧片部の係止部に嵌り込み、かつ、複数に分割された筐体のスライダーが配置された側の内壁に形成された一対の後方側押圧片部の係止部は後方係止部に嵌り込むようにしたことを特徴としている。  In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, an electronic device casing structure according to the present invention has an electronic structure in a rail-like structure that extends in a predetermined direction in advance and has protruding pieces on both sides. A housing structure of an electronic device for mounting a device, the housing is divided into a plurality of cases in the direction in which the rail-like structure extends, and is arranged so as to straddle the boundary between the plurality of divided housings, A slider attached so as to be able to advance and retract to sandwich the protruding piece of the rail-like structure, and a housing divided into a plurality of housings, located on the side opposite to the side where the slider is arranged with respect to the housing divided into a plurality of housings. A front panel portion fitted to the end of the body, and a circuit board that is locked to the front panel portion and that is mounted in a direction perpendicular to the rail-like structure in a housing divided into a plurality of cases. The circuit board is provided at both end portions on the front panel side. A side locking portion is formed, a rear locking portion is formed at both end portions on the leading side in the mounting direction, and the front locking portion is a locking of a pair of front pressing pieces formed on the front panel portion. The engaging part of the pair of rear side pressing pieces formed on the inner wall on the side where the slider of the housing divided into a plurality of parts is arranged is fitted into the rear engaging part. It is characterized by.

この構成によれば、筐体を薄肉化した場合であっても、前面パネル部から筐体の背面側への応力伝達が妨げられることがなくなる。  According to this configuration, even when the casing is thinned, stress transmission from the front panel portion to the back side of the casing is not hindered.

つまり、前面パネル部と複数に分割された筐体とが回路基板を介して強固に結合されることにより、オペレーターから加えられた応力が、前面パネル部から回路基板を介してスライダーの配置された筐体の背面まで、確実に伝達されるので、筐体の軽量薄型化への対応が容易となる。  In other words, the front panel part and the housing divided into a plurality of parts are firmly coupled via the circuit board, so that the stress applied by the operator is arranged from the front panel part via the circuit board to the slider. Since it is reliably transmitted to the back surface of the housing, it is easy to cope with a lighter and thinner housing.

本発明の電子機器の筐体構造は、前記構成に加え、スライダーは、複数に分割された筐体間の間隔がレール状構造物の延在方向において所定間隔以上に離間しないように複数に分割された筐体を併せて把持することが好ましい。  In addition to the above-described structure, the slider structure of the electronic device according to the present invention is divided into a plurality of sections so that the interval between the plurality of casings is not separated beyond a predetermined interval in the extending direction of the rail-like structure. It is preferable to hold the case together.

この構成によれば、スライド性を十分に確保できるのに加え、複数に分割された筐体が密接に結合され、筐体全体の密閉度が保たれ内部の構成部材の品質を良好に維持できる。    According to this configuration, in addition to ensuring sufficient slidability, the housing divided into a plurality of parts is closely coupled, the degree of sealing of the entire housing is maintained, and the quality of the internal components can be maintained well. .

仮にスライダーのレール状構造物に当接する部分とレール状構造物の延在方向との平行度が保たれていない場合であっても、複数に分割された筐体間の間隔が所定の間隔以上に離間しないので、上記の効果が得られる。  Even if the parallelism between the portion of the slider contacting the rail-like structure and the extending direction of the rail-like structure is not maintained, the interval between the divided housings is not less than a predetermined interval. Therefore, the above effect can be obtained.

また、複数に分割された筐体を組み立てる際には、それら分割された筐体間を結合するために、ネジ、ボルト、接着剤、その他専用の結合部材を必要とすることなく、スライダー自体がそれぞれの筐体を密接かつ強固に結合することができる。  Also, when assembling a plurality of divided housings, the slider itself does not require screws, bolts, adhesives, or other dedicated coupling members to connect the divided housings. Each housing can be closely and firmly connected.

また、それら複数に分割された筐体をレール状構造物に取り付ける際には、そのスライダーがレール状構造物を挟み込むため容易に取り付け可能となる。
つまり、極めて簡素な構成にもかかわらず、複数に分割された筐体間の強固な結合機能と、それら複数に分割された筐体を容易にレール状構造物に取り付けることのできる挟持機能の両方の機能を併せ持つことができる。
Moreover, when attaching the housing | casing divided | segmented into these into a rail-shaped structure, since the slider pinches | interposes a rail-shaped structure, it becomes easy to attach.
In other words, despite the extremely simple configuration, both a strong coupling function between the housings divided into a plurality of cases and a sandwiching function that can easily attach the divisional housings to the rail-like structure. It can have both functions.

本発明の電子機器の筐体構造は、前記構成に加え、回路基板は、複数に分割されたそれぞれの筐体毎に設けられることが好ましい。  In the case structure of the electronic device according to the present invention, in addition to the above configuration, the circuit board is preferably provided for each case divided into a plurality of cases.

この構成によれば、オペレーターから加えられた応力が、前面パネル部からそれぞれの筐体毎に設けられた回路基板を介してそれぞれの筐体の背面まで、筐体毎に独立して、かつほぼ均等に応力が伝達されので、より確実に応力が伝達される。  According to this configuration, the stress applied by the operator is independent for each case from the front panel part to the back of each case through the circuit board provided for each case, and almost Since the stress is transmitted evenly, the stress is transmitted more reliably.

本発明の電子機器の筐体構造は、前記構成に加え、前方側押圧片部は、前面パネル部から回路基板の装着方向へ突出するように形成され、かつ、回路基板を前面パネル部の両側端部側から内側方向へ押圧することが好ましい。  In addition to the above-described structure, the electronic device casing structure according to the present invention is such that the front-side pressing piece is formed so as to protrude from the front panel in the circuit board mounting direction, and the circuit board is disposed on both sides of the front panel. It is preferable to press inward from the end side.

この構成によれば、回路基板は、前面パネル部によって両側からほぼ均一の付勢力で挟持される。  According to this configuration, the circuit board is sandwiched by the front panel portion from both sides with a substantially uniform urging force.

本発明の電子機器の筐体構造は、前記構成に加え、回路基板の前方係止部は、側方に突出した凸形状に形成され、かつ、前面パネル部側の両側端部に形成された前方側押圧片部の係止部は、前方係止部が嵌り込む開口部を有することが好ましい。  In the electronic device casing structure of the present invention, in addition to the above configuration, the front latching portion of the circuit board is formed in a convex shape protruding sideways, and is formed at both side ends on the front panel portion side. It is preferable that the locking portion of the front pressing piece has an opening into which the front locking portion is fitted.

この構成によれば、回路基板は、前面パネル部と強固に結合される。  According to this configuration, the circuit board is firmly coupled to the front panel unit.

本発明の電子機器の筐体構造は、前記構成に加え、後方側押圧片部は、複数に分割された筐体のスライダーが配置された側の内壁から回路基板の装着方向と真反対の方向へ突出するように形成され、かつ、回路基板を内壁の両側端部側から内側方向へ押圧することが好ましい。  The housing structure of the electronic device according to the present invention has a configuration in which, in addition to the above configuration, the rear side pressing piece is in a direction opposite to the mounting direction of the circuit board from the inner wall on the side where the slider of the housing divided into a plurality is arranged Preferably, the circuit board is pressed inward from both side end portions of the inner wall.

この構成によれば、回路基板は、筐体によって両側からほぼ均一の付勢力で挟持される。  According to this configuration, the circuit board is sandwiched by the housing from both sides with a substantially uniform urging force.

本発明の電子機器の筐体構造は、前記構成に加え、回路基板の後方係止部は、装着方向の先頭側の両側端部に切り欠き状に形成され、かつ、複数に分割された筐体の後方側押圧片部は、その先端部に円柱形状に形成された係止部を有し、その係止部が後方係止部に嵌り込むことが好ましい。  In addition to the above configuration, the housing structure of the electronic device according to the present invention includes a rear locking portion of the circuit board that is formed in a cutout shape at both ends on the leading side in the mounting direction, and is divided into a plurality of housings. It is preferable that the rear-side pressing piece portion of the body has a locking portion formed in a cylindrical shape at the tip portion, and the locking portion fits into the rear locking portion.

この構成によれば、回路基板は、筐体と強固に結合される。  According to this configuration, the circuit board is firmly coupled to the housing.

本発明の電子機器の筐体構造によれば、前面パネル部と複数に分割された筐体とが回路基板を介して強固に結合されることにより、オペレーターから加えられた応力が、前面パネル部から回路基板を介してスライダーの配置された筐体の背面まで、確実に伝達されるので、筐体の軽量薄型化への対応が容易となる、簡素な構成の電子機器の筐体構造を提供できる。  According to the housing structure of the electronic device of the present invention, the front panel portion and the housing divided into a plurality are firmly coupled via the circuit board, so that the stress applied by the operator is applied to the front panel portion. Since it is reliably transmitted from the circuit board to the back of the housing on which the slider is placed, it provides a housing structure for electronic devices with a simple configuration that makes it easy to respond to lighter and thinner housings. it can.

本発明の実施の形態における電子機器の前面側から見た全体斜視図The whole perspective view seen from the front side of the electronic equipment in an embodiment of the invention 本発明の実施の形態における電子機器の分解斜視図The disassembled perspective view of the electronic device in embodiment of this invention (a)2つのスライダーを嵌装する前の背面側斜視図、(b)2つのスライダーを嵌装した後の背面側斜視図(A) Rear side perspective view before fitting two sliders, (b) Rear side perspective view after fitting two sliders (a)第1スライダーの表側斜視図、(b)第1スライダーの裏側斜視図(A) Front side perspective view of first slider, (b) Back side perspective view of first slider (a)第2スライダーの表側斜視図、(b)第2スライダー裏側斜視図(A) Front side perspective view of second slider, (b) Second slider back side perspective view (a)2つのスライダーを嵌装する前の背面図、(b)2つのスライダーを嵌装した後の背面図(A) Rear view before fitting two sliders, (b) Rear view after fitting two sliders (a)第2スライダーが嵌装された後の部分拡大斜視図、(b)前図のA−A部分断面図(A) Partial enlarged perspective view after the second slider is fitted, (b) AA partial sectional view of the previous figure (a)前面パネル部へ2つの回路基板が係合する前の斜視図、(b)前面パネル部へ2つの回路基板が係合した後の斜視図(A) Perspective view before two circuit boards are engaged with the front panel portion, (b) Perspective view after the two circuit boards are engaged with the front panel portion (a)前面パネル部へ2つの回路基板が係合する前の部分拡大斜視図、(b)前面パネル部へ2つの回路基板が係合した後の部分拡大斜視図(A) Partial enlarged perspective view before two circuit boards are engaged with the front panel portion, (b) Partial enlarged perspective view after the two circuit boards are engaged with the front panel portion. 前面パネル部に組み合わせた第1回路基板と第2回路基板を箱状に組み合わせた上側筐体と下側筐体に装着する前の全体斜視図Overall perspective view before mounting the first circuit board and the second circuit board combined with the front panel unit on the upper casing and the lower casing combined in a box shape (a)前面パネル部を箱状筐体へ装着している途中の分割斜視図、(b)前面パネル部を箱状筐体へ装着した後の分割斜視図(A) The division | segmentation perspective view in the middle of attaching the front panel part to a box-shaped housing | casing, (b) The division | segmentation perspective view after attaching the front panel part to a box-shaped housing | casing (a)前面パネル部を箱状筐体へ装着している途中の分割部分拡大斜視図、(b)前面パネル部を箱状筐体へ装着した後の分割部分拡大斜視図(A) An enlarged perspective view of a divided portion in the middle of mounting the front panel portion to the box-shaped housing, (b) An enlarged perspective view of the divided portion after the front panel portion is mounted to the box-shaped housing. (a)前面パネル部を下側筐体に嵌着する前の分割部分拡大斜視図、(b)前面パネル部を下側筐体に嵌着した後の分割部分拡大斜視図(A) The division part expansion perspective view before fitting the front panel part to the lower case, (b) The division part enlargement perspective view after fitting the front panel part to the lower case (a)第1の変形例についてレール状構造物側から見た模式図、(b)第2の変形例についてレール状構造物側から見た模式図、(c)第3の変形例についてレール状構造物側から見た模式図、(d)第4の変形例についてレール状構造物側から見た模式図、(e)第5の変形例についてレール状構造物側から見た模式図(A) Schematic diagram viewed from the rail-like structure side for the first modification, (b) Schematic diagram viewed from the rail-like structure side for the second modification, (c) Rail for the third modification example Schematic diagram viewed from the side of the rail-shaped structure, (d) Schematic diagram of the fourth modification example viewed from the rail-like structure side, (e) Schematic diagram of the fifth modification example viewed from the rail-like structure side 従来の回路基板を所定の位置に係止する構造の断面図Sectional view of a structure for locking a conventional circuit board in place

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について、図面を参照して説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

まず、図1は、本発明の実施の形態における電子機器の前面側から見た全体斜視図で、図2は、本発明の実施の形態における電子機器の分解斜視図で、図3(a)は、2つのスライダーを嵌装する前の背面側斜視図で、図3(b)は、2つのスライダーを嵌装した後の背面側斜視図で、図4(a)は、第1スライダーの表側斜視図で、図4(b)は、第1スライダーの裏側斜視図で、図5(a)は、第2スライダーの表側斜視図で、図5(b)は、第2スライダーの裏側斜視図で、図6(a)は、2つのスライダーを嵌装する前の背面図で、図6(b)は、2つのスライダーを嵌装した後の背面図で、図7(a)は、第2スライダーが嵌装された後の部分拡大斜視図で、図7(b)は、前図のA−A部分断面図で、図8(a)は、前面パネル部へ2つの回路基板が係合する前の斜視図で、図8(b)は、前面パネル部へ2つの回路基板が係合した後の斜視図で、図9(a)は、前面パネル部へ2つの回路基板が係合する前の部分拡大斜視図で、図9(b)は、前面パネル部へ2つの回路基板が係合した後の部分拡大斜視図で、図10は、前面パネル部に組み合わせた第1回路基板と第2回路基板を箱状に組み合わせた上側筐体と下側筐体に装着する前の全体斜視図で、図11(a)は、前面パネル部を箱状筐体へ装着している途中の分割斜視図で、図11(b)は、前面パネル部を箱状筐体へ装着した後の分割斜視図で、図12(a)は、前面パネル部を箱状筐体へ装着している途中の分割部分拡大斜視図で、図12(b)は、前面パネル部を箱状筐体へ装着した後の分割部分拡大斜視図で、図13(a)は、前面パネル部を下側筐体に嵌着する前の分割部分拡大斜視図で、図13(b)は、前面パネル部を下側筐体に嵌着した後の分割部分拡大斜視図で、図14(a)は、第1の変形例についてレール状構造物側から見た模式図で、図14(b)は、第2の変形例についてレール状構造物側から見た模式図で、図14(c)は、第3の変形例についてレール状構造物側から見た模式図で、図14(d)は、第4の変形例についてレール状構造物側から見た模式図で、図14(e)は、第5の変形例についてレール状構造物側から見た模式図である。  First, FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view as seen from the front side of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 (b) is a rear perspective view before fitting two sliders, Fig. 3 (b) is a rear perspective view after fitting two sliders, and Fig. 4 (a) is a diagram of the first slider. 4B is a rear perspective view of the first slider, FIG. 5A is a front perspective view of the second slider, and FIG. 5B is a rear perspective view of the second slider. 6A is a rear view before fitting two sliders, FIG. 6B is a rear view after fitting two sliders, and FIG. FIG. 7B is a partial enlarged perspective view after the second slider is fitted, FIG. 7B is a partial cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 8A, and FIG. FIG. 8 (b) is a perspective view after the two circuit boards are engaged with the front panel portion, and FIG. 9 (a) is the front panel portion. FIG. 9 (b) is a partially enlarged perspective view after two circuit boards are engaged with the front panel portion, and FIG. 10 is a front panel view. FIG. 11A is an overall perspective view before mounting the first circuit board and the second circuit board combined in a box on the upper casing and the lower casing combined in a box shape, and FIG. FIG. 11 (b) is a divided perspective view after the front panel portion is mounted on the box-shaped housing, and FIG. 12 (a) is a front perspective view of the front panel portion. FIG. 12B is an enlarged perspective view of the divided part in the middle of being mounted on the box-shaped housing, and FIG. 12B is an enlarged view of the divided part after the front panel is mounted on the box-shaped housing. FIG. 13A is an enlarged perspective view of a divided part before the front panel portion is fitted to the lower housing, and FIG. 13B is the front panel portion fitted to the lower housing. FIG. 14 (a) is a schematic view of the first modified example viewed from the rail-like structure side, and FIG. 14 (b) is a rail-shaped component for the second modified example. FIG. 14C is a schematic view seen from the structure side, FIG. 14C is a schematic view seen from the rail-like structure side for the third modification, and FIG. 14D is a rail-like view for the fourth modification. FIG. 14E is a schematic view seen from the structure side, and FIG. 14E is a schematic view seen from the rail-like structure side for the fifth modification.

次に、図1で示したように、本発明の実施の形態における電子機器10は、いわゆる工業用計測の分野で使用される機器であって、例えば電圧、電流、有効電力、無効電力、皮相電力、力率などの計測や計測値の表示などを可能とする電力用マルチメータや電力用トランスデューサ、各種センサーの計測信号を変換、表示、警報出力などを行う信号変換器、あるいは現場に設置された検出端(測温抵抗体、差圧発信器など)と中央制御室などに設置された受発信器(指示計、記録計、調節計、PLC、DCS、コンピュータなど)との間のデータ通信をネットワークにより行う計測制御用遠隔入出力機など各種各様に適用可能である。  Next, as shown in FIG. 1, an electronic device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is a device used in the field of so-called industrial measurement, and for example, voltage, current, active power, reactive power, apparent Power multimeters and power transducers that enable measurement of power and power factor and display of measurement values, signal converters that convert measurement signals of various sensors, display them, output alarms, etc. Data communication between the detection end (resistance temperature detector, differential pressure transmitter, etc.) and the transmitter / receiver (indicator, recorder, controller, PLC, DCS, computer, etc.) installed in the central control room It can be applied to various types of devices such as a remote control input / output device for measurement control performed by a network.

以下の説明を容易にするため、電子機器10の幅方向をX方向、奥行き方向をY方向、高さ方向でもあるレール状構造物Lの延在方向をZ方向とし、X方向、Y方向およびZ方向は、相互に直交する方向と定義する。  In order to facilitate the following description, the width direction of the electronic device 10 is the X direction, the depth direction is the Y direction, the extending direction of the rail-like structure L that is also the height direction is the Z direction, and the X direction, the Y direction, and The Z direction is defined as directions orthogonal to each other.

本図は、例えば制御ボックス内において、電子機器10がDINレールなどあらかじめ所定の方向(本実施の形態においては矢印で示した上下方向であるZ方向)に延在し、かつ外方に張り出す張出片部L1を両端に有するレール状構造物Lに取り付けられた状態を示している。  In this figure, for example, in the control box, the electronic device 10 extends in a predetermined direction such as a DIN rail in the predetermined direction (the Z direction which is the vertical direction indicated by the arrow in the present embodiment) and projects outward. The state attached to the rail-like structure L which has the overhang | projection piece part L1 at both ends is shown.

通常、このようなレール状構造物Lには、計測対象が多数存在し数十台以上の同一または類似する電子機器が相互に隣接し、かつ、それらは密接して取り付けられることが一般的である。  Usually, in such a rail-like structure L, there are many measurement objects, and several tens or more of the same or similar electronic devices are adjacent to each other, and they are generally attached closely. is there.

ここで、電子機器10の本体側の筐体は、レール状構造物Lの延在するZ方向において、積層するように均等に2つに分割され、かつ、同一形状の上側筐体11と下側筐体12とから構成されている。  Here, the housing on the main body side of the electronic device 10 is equally divided into two so as to be stacked in the Z direction in which the rail-like structure L extends, and the upper housing 11 and the lower It is comprised from the side housing | casing 12. FIG.

これにより、製造の場面においては、それぞれの筐体を成形するための金型を別々に準備する必要がなくなり、製造工程の簡素化を実現できる。  This eliminates the need to separately prepare dies for molding each housing in the manufacturing scene, and simplifies the manufacturing process.

また、上側筐体11と下側筐体12の当接部には、両者間の境界Kが形成されている。  Further, a boundary K between the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 is formed at the contact portion.

そして、上側筐体11と下側筐体12のそれぞれの前面側においては、板厚を薄肉化した段差面を有する端部11a(図2参照)と端部12a(図2参照)に対して前面パネル部13が嵌着されている。  And in each front side of the upper side housing | casing 11 and the lower side housing | casing 12, with respect to the edge part 11a (refer FIG. 2) and the edge part 12a (refer FIG. 2) which have the level | step difference surface which made thickness thin. A front panel portion 13 is fitted.

さらに、上側筐体11と下側筐体12の背面側においては、レール状構造物Lを挟んで相互に対向し、かつ、上側筐体11と下側筐体12の境界Kを跨ぐように第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15が配置され、一対のスライダーを構成している。  Furthermore, on the back side of the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12, the rail-like structure L is opposed to each other and the boundary K between the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 is straddled. A first slider 14 and a second slider 15 are arranged to constitute a pair of sliders.

なお、詳細には後述するが、上側筐体11と下側筐体12は、前面パネル部13に対して、その筐体内に装着された第1回路基板16(図2参照)と第2回路基板17(図2参照)によって強固に結合され、かつ、背面側においては第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15とから構成される一対のスライダーにより、上側筐体11と下側筐体12との間隔が所定の間隔以上に離間しないので、それらの筐体(上側筐体11と下側筐体12、以下同じ)が全体として密接に結合されている。  In addition, although mentioned later in detail, the upper side housing | casing 11 and the lower side housing | casing 12 are the 1st circuit board 16 (refer FIG. 2) with which the front panel part 13 was mounted | worn in the housing | casing, and a 2nd circuit. The upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 are coupled to each other by a pair of sliders composed of the first slider 14 and the second slider 15 on the back side, which are firmly coupled by the substrate 17 (see FIG. 2). Since the interval is not more than the predetermined interval, the casings (the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12, the same applies hereinafter) are closely coupled as a whole.

そして、前面パネル部13のコネクタ挿通部13f(図2参照)には、内部に装着された第1回路基板16のコネクタ部16aと、内部に装着された第2回路基板17のコネクタ部17aが挿通し係合している。  The connector insertion portion 13f (see FIG. 2) of the front panel portion 13 includes a connector portion 16a of the first circuit board 16 mounted inside and a connector portion 17a of the second circuit board 17 mounted inside. It is inserted through and engaged.

次に、図2を参照して内部の全体構成を詳細に説明する。  Next, the overall internal configuration will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

ここで、第1回路基板16は、例えば電源モジュール、複数の信号変換モジュールまたはネッワークへの信号伝送制御を行う制御モジュールなどを構成しており、その前面側には外部機器やネートワークとの電気的な接続を可能とするコネクタ部16aが接続されている。  Here, the first circuit board 16 constitutes, for example, a power supply module, a plurality of signal conversion modules, or a control module that performs signal transmission control to the network, and the front side thereof is connected to an external device or an electrical network. A connector portion 16a that enables a general connection is connected.

同様に、第2回路基板17は、例えば電源モジュール、複数の信号変換モジュールまたはネッワークへの信号伝送制御を行う制御モジュールなどを構成しており、その前面側には外部機器やネートワークとの電気的な接続を可能とするコネクタ部17aが接続されている。  Similarly, the second circuit board 17 constitutes, for example, a power supply module, a plurality of signal conversion modules, or a control module that performs signal transmission control to the network. The connector part 17a which enables a general connection is connected.

なお、本図においては、前述した前面パネル部13のコネクタ挿通部13fを図示しているが、前面パネル部13のコネクタ挿通部13fへの挿通方向に沿って、コネクタ部16aに電気的に接続された第1回路基板16と、コネクタ部17aに電気的に接続された第2回路基板17とがほぼ平行に配置されている。  In addition, in this figure, although the connector insertion part 13f of the front panel part 13 mentioned above is shown in figure, it is electrically connected to the connector part 16a along the insertion direction to the connector insertion part 13f of the front panel part 13. The formed first circuit board 16 and the second circuit board 17 electrically connected to the connector portion 17a are arranged substantially in parallel.

そして、前面パネル部13の上部から第1回路基板16の装着方向へ突出するように、幅方向において一対の前方側押圧片部13aが前面パネル部13と一体成形され、同様に前面パネル部13の下部から第2回路基板17の装着方向へ突出するように幅方向において一対の前方側押圧片部13bが前面パネル部13と一体成形されている。  Then, a pair of front side pressing pieces 13a are integrally formed with the front panel portion 13 in the width direction so as to protrude from the upper portion of the front panel portion 13 in the mounting direction of the first circuit board 16, and the front panel portion 13 is similarly formed. A pair of front side pressing pieces 13b are integrally formed with the front panel portion 13 in the width direction so as to protrude in the mounting direction of the second circuit board 17 from the lower part of the front panel portion.

そして、後述する所定の結合がなされた上で、一対の前方側押圧片部13aは、第1回路基板16をその両側の端部側から押圧しながら保持し、同様に一対の前方側押圧片部13bは、第2回路基板17をその両側の端部側から押圧しながら保持している。  And after the predetermined | prescribed coupling | bonding mentioned later was made | formed, a pair of front side press piece part 13a hold | maintains pressing the 1st circuit board 16 from the edge part side of the both sides, and a pair of front side press piece similarly The portion 13b holds the second circuit board 17 while pressing it from both end portions.

また、第1回路基板16の前面パネル部13側の両側端部には、側方に突出した凸形状の前方係止部16bが形成されるとともに、同様に第2回路基板17の前面パネル部13側の両側端部には、側方に突出した凸形状の前方係止部17bが形成されている。  Further, convex front locking portions 16b projecting sideways are formed at both side ends of the first circuit board 16 on the front panel portion 13 side, and the front panel portion of the second circuit board 17 is similarly formed. At both side end portions on the 13th side, convex forward locking portions 17b protruding sideways are formed.

さらに、第1回路基板16の装着方向の先頭側となる両側端部には、切り欠き状の後方係止部16cが形成され、同様に第2回路基板17の装着方向の先頭側となる両側端部には、切り欠き状の後方係止部17cが形成されている。  Furthermore, a notch-like rear locking portion 16c is formed at both side ends that are the leading side in the mounting direction of the first circuit board 16, and both sides that are also the leading side in the mounting direction of the second circuit board 17 are formed. A notch-shaped rear locking portion 17c is formed at the end.

一方、上側筐体11と下側筐体12は、上下方向(Z方向)に重ね合わされた後、その背面側において境界K(図6(b)参照)を跨ぐように配置された第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15とによる一対のスライダーによって強固に結合され、前面側が開放された一体的な箱形状に組み立てられる。  On the other hand, the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 are superposed in the vertical direction (Z direction), and then arranged on the back side so as to straddle the boundary K (see FIG. 6B). 14 and the second slider 15 are firmly coupled by a pair of sliders and assembled into an integral box shape with the front side opened.

そして、詳細には後述するが、あらかじめ第1回路基板16と第2回路基板17とが前面パネル部13に結合された状態で、上側筐体11に形成された複数の装着用ガイド(図示せず)と下側筐体12に形成された複数の装着用ガイド12cに沿ってそれぞれ装着できるようになっている。  As will be described in detail later, a plurality of mounting guides (not shown) formed in the upper housing 11 in a state where the first circuit board 16 and the second circuit board 17 are coupled to the front panel unit 13 in advance. And a plurality of mounting guides 12 c formed in the lower housing 12.

次に、図3(a)と図3(b)を参照して上側筐体11と下側筐体12とを組み合わせる方法について説明する。  Next, a method of combining the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b).

まず、図3(a)で示したように、前述した上側筐体11と下側筐体12とを重ね合わせた後、第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15は、幅方向(X方向)における両側から矢印で示したようにレール状構造物L(図示せず)を挟み込むような方向に嵌装される。  First, as shown in FIG. 3A, after the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 are overlapped, the first slider 14 and the second slider 15 are moved in the width direction (X direction). As shown by arrows from both sides, the rail-like structure L (not shown) is fitted in a direction to be sandwiched.

そして、第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15をそれぞれ前進方向に進めることにより、図3(b)で示したように、上側筐体11と下側筐体12の背面側に位置する境界Kを跨ぐように嵌装され、所定の取り付け位置に配置される。  Then, by advancing the first slider 14 and the second slider 15 respectively in the forward direction, the boundary K located on the back side of the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 is set as shown in FIG. It is fitted so as to straddle and is arranged at a predetermined mounting position.

この図から明らかように、第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15は、筐体背面側において境界Kの伸長方向に沿って嵌装され、2つに分割された上側筐体11と下側筐体12との間隔が図示しないレール状構造物Lの延在方向(Z方向)において所定間隔以上に離間しないようにそれら筐体を併せて把持しているため、それらの筐体が密接かつ強固に結合される。  As is clear from this figure, the first slider 14 and the second slider 15 are fitted along the extending direction of the boundary K on the rear side of the casing, and are divided into two upper casings 11 and lower casings. Since the housings are held together so that the distance between them is not more than a predetermined distance in the extending direction (Z direction) of the rail-like structure L (not shown), the housings are closely and firmly Combined.

次に、図4(a)と図4(b)を参照して第1スライダー14の構成を詳細に説明する。  Next, the configuration of the first slider 14 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b).

ここで、第1スライダー14は、第1スライダー基部14aに連接され第1爪部14cの後退距離に応じて前進方向の弾性力を第1スライダー基部14aに対して付与する第1弾性片部14bと、第1弾性片部14bの先端部に形成され、上側筐体11と下側筐体12のそれぞれにおいてレール状構造物Lの位置する側の面(背面)に形成された係止用凹部11g(図6(a)参照)と係止用凹部12g(図6(a)参照)のそれぞれに対応して嵌り込む2つの円柱形状の係止用凸部14dを有している。  Here, the first slider 14 is connected to the first slider base 14a, and a first elastic piece 14b that applies an elastic force in the forward direction to the first slider base 14a according to the retraction distance of the first claw 14c. And a locking recess formed on the front surface (back surface) of the rail-like structure L in each of the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12. 11c (see FIG. 6 (a)) and the locking concave portion 12g (see FIG. 6 (a)) have two columnar locking convex portions 14d to be fitted.

また、第1スライダー14の第1弾性片部14bは、第1スライダー基部14aの両側から内側に位置する境界Kを跨ぐ方向に延出するように一対の柱状体で形成されているが、これにより、その延出方向と直交する方向へ復元応力を作用させることができるため、所定の付勢力を第1スライダー14に容易に与えることができる。  Further, the first elastic piece portion 14b of the first slider 14 is formed of a pair of columnar bodies so as to extend in a direction across the boundary K located inside from both sides of the first slider base portion 14a. Thus, a restoring stress can be applied in a direction orthogonal to the extending direction, and therefore a predetermined urging force can be easily applied to the first slider 14.

つまり、この2つの係止用凸部14dが、上側筐体11と下側筐体12のそれぞれにおいてレール状構造物Lの位置する側の面(背面)に形成された係止用凹部11gと係止用凹部12gのそれぞれに対応して嵌り込むことにより、第1スライダー基部14aが初期の位置(レール状構造物Lが取り付けられる前の停止位置)よりも後退すると、その後退距離に応じた前進方向の弾性力が第1弾性片部14bによって付与されるため、レール状構造物Lを挟み込む付勢力として作用する。  In other words, the two locking projections 14d are formed in the locking recess 11g formed on the surface (rear surface) where the rail-like structure L is located in each of the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12. When the first slider base portion 14a is retracted from the initial position (the stop position before the rail-like structure L is attached) by fitting in accordance with each of the locking concave portions 12g, the first slider base portion 14a corresponds to the retreat distance. Since the elastic force in the forward direction is applied by the first elastic piece portion 14b, it acts as an urging force that sandwiches the rail-like structure L.

また、第1スライダー14の前進方向の先端部に形成されている第1爪部14cは、上側筐体11の背面との間に所定の高さの隙間を生じるように形成されているため、その隙間にレール状構造物Lの張出片部L1(図1参照)が嵌り込む構造となっている。  Further, since the first claw portion 14c formed at the front end portion of the first slider 14 in the forward direction is formed so as to generate a gap of a predetermined height with the back surface of the upper housing 11, The protruding piece L1 (see FIG. 1) of the rail-like structure L is fitted into the gap.

さらに、第1スライダー14の裏側の面は、境界Kを跨ぐ側の面でもあるが、その面上において、第1スライダー基部14aと両側端部14eとによってスライド方向(進退方向)の直交断面形状をコの字形状となるように形成することにより、境界Kの伸長方向と平行な方向に延びるスライド用凹部14fが両側に設けられる。  Furthermore, although the back surface of the first slider 14 is also a surface across the boundary K, on the surface, an orthogonal cross-sectional shape in the sliding direction (advancing / retreating direction) is formed by the first slider base portion 14a and the side end portions 14e. Are formed in a U-shape so that the slide concave portions 14f extending in the direction parallel to the extending direction of the boundary K are provided on both sides.

その結果、両側に設けられた2つのスライド用凹部14fにより、後述する上側筐体11の背面に形成されたスライド用凸部11d(図6(a)、図7(a)参照)と下側筐体12の背面に形成されたスライド用凸部12dとを併せて嵌装できるようになっている。  As a result, the slide convex portion 11d (see FIGS. 6A and 7A) formed on the back surface of the upper housing 11 to be described later and the lower side are formed by two slide concave portions 14f provided on both sides. The sliding projection 12d formed on the back surface of the housing 12 can be fitted together.

スライド用凸部11dとスライド用凸部12dのそれぞれの嵌合部分は、それぞれスライド用凹部14fに嵌りあうように、スライド方向(進退方向)の直交断面形状がL字形状となっている。  Each of the fitting portions of the sliding convex portion 11d and the sliding convex portion 12d has an L-shaped cross section in the sliding direction (advancing / retreating direction) so as to fit into the sliding concave portion 14f.

次に、図5(a)と図5(b)を参照して第2スライダー15の構成を詳細に説明する。  Next, the configuration of the second slider 15 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b).

第2スライダー15は、前進方向の先端部に第2爪部15cを有する第2スライダー基部15aと、第2スライダー基部15aに連接され第2爪部15cの後退距離に応じて前進方向の弾性力を第2スライダー基部15aに対して付与する第2弾性片部15bと、第2弾性片部15bの先端部に形成され、上側筐体11のレール状構造物Lの位置する側の面(背面)に形成されたガイド用凹部11e(図6(a)参照)と下側筐体12のレール状構造物Lの位置する側の面(背面)に形成されたガイド用凹部12e(図6(a)参照)のそれぞれに対応して嵌り込む2つの円柱形状のガイド用凸部15dを有している。  The second slider 15 has a second slider base portion 15a having a second claw portion 15c at the front end portion in the forward direction, and an elastic force in the forward direction according to the retraction distance of the second claw portion 15c connected to the second slider base portion 15a. Are formed at the tip of the second elastic piece 15b and the rail-like structure L of the upper housing 11 (rear surface). ) Formed in the guide recess 11e (see FIG. 6A) and the guide recess 12e formed in the surface (rear surface) of the lower housing 12 where the rail-like structure L is located (see FIG. There are two cylindrical guide protrusions 15d that are fitted in corresponding to each of (a).

また、第2スライダー15の第2弾性片部15bは、第2スライダー基部15aから境界Kの伸長方向に沿って延出した柱状体(図6(a)参照)から構成されている。  Further, the second elastic piece 15b of the second slider 15 is constituted by a columnar body (see FIG. 6A) extending from the second slider base 15a along the extending direction of the boundary K.

詳細には後述するが、一対のガイド用凸部15dが上側筐体11に形成されたガイド用凹部11eと下側筐体12に形成されたガイド用凹部12eに嵌り込むことにより、第2スライダー15は、ガイド用凹部11eとガイド用凹部12eの停止位置P(手で前進方向に押したとき、ガイド用凸部15dが最も前進して停止する位置、図6(a)参照)よりも後退すると、その後退距離に応じた前進方向の弾性力が第2弾性片部15bの復元応力によって付与されるため、レール状構造物Lを挟み込む付勢力として作用する。  As will be described in detail later, the second slider is formed by fitting a pair of guide convex portions 15d into a guide concave portion 11e formed in the upper housing 11 and a guide concave portion 12e formed in the lower housing 12. Reference numeral 15 denotes a stop position P of the guide concave portion 11e and the guide concave portion 12e (a position where the guide convex portion 15d is most advanced and stopped when pushed by hand, see FIG. 6A). Then, since the elastic force in the forward direction according to the retreat distance is given by the restoring stress of the second elastic piece portion 15b, it acts as an urging force for sandwiching the rail-like structure L.

また、第2スライダー15の前進方向の先端部に形成されている第2爪部15cは、上側筐体11の背面と下側筐体12の背面との間でそれぞれ所定の高さの隙間を生じるように形成されているため、その隙間に図示しないレール状構造物Lの張出片部L1(図1参照)が嵌り込む構造となっている。  In addition, the second claw portion 15c formed at the front end portion of the second slider 15 in the forward direction has a predetermined height gap between the back surface of the upper housing 11 and the back surface of the lower housing 12. Since it forms so that it may arise, it has the structure where the overhang | projection piece part L1 (refer FIG. 1) of the rail-shaped structure L which is not illustrated fits in the clearance gap.

さらには、第2スライダー15の裏側の面は、筐体の境界Kを跨ぐ側の面でもあるが、その面上において、第2スライダー基部15aと両側端部15eとによってスライド方向(進退方向)の直交断面形状をコの字形状となるように形成することにより、境界Kの伸長方向と平行な方向に延びるスライド用凹部15fが両側に設けられる。  Furthermore, the surface on the back side of the second slider 15 is also a surface across the boundary K of the housing, but on the surface, the second slider base portion 15a and both side end portions 15e slide in the sliding direction (advance / retreat direction). By forming the orthogonal cross-sectional shape into a U-shape, slide concave portions 15f extending in a direction parallel to the extending direction of the boundary K are provided on both sides.

その結果、両側に設けられた2つのスライド用凹部15fにより、後述する上側筐体11の背面に形成されたスライド用凸部11dと下側筐体12の背面に形成されたスライド用凸部12dを併せて嵌装できるようになっている。  As a result, the slide convex portion 11d formed on the back surface of the upper housing 11 described later and the slide convex portion 12d formed on the back surface of the lower housing 12 are provided by two slide concave portions 15f provided on both sides. Can be fitted together.

また、第2スライダー基部15aの後退方向側の端部には、第2スライダー15の付勢応力を解除する作業を容易にするための操作部15gが形成されている。  An operation portion 15g for facilitating the work of releasing the biasing stress of the second slider 15 is formed at the end of the second slider base portion 15a on the backward direction side.

さらに、第2スライダー15においては、第2弾性片部15bとその先端部に形成されたガイド用凸部15dを取り囲むように開口部15hが形成されている。  Furthermore, in the second slider 15, an opening 15h is formed so as to surround the second elastic piece 15b and the guide convex portion 15d formed at the tip thereof.

これにより、例えば開口部15hにマイナスドライバーの扁平な先端を挿入して、第2弾性片部15bのガイド用凸部15dに対して内側に変位する応力を加えれば、ガイド用凹部11eとガイド用凹部12eに嵌り込んだ状態を解除して第2スライダー15を外すことも容易となるため、電子機器として動作可能となった後であっても、調整や内部の電子部品交換などのため必要に応じて筐体を分解することができる。  Thus, for example, if a flat tip of a flat-blade screwdriver is inserted into the opening 15h and a stress that is displaced inwardly with respect to the guide convex portion 15d of the second elastic piece portion 15b is applied, the guide concave portion 11e and the guide concave portion 11e Since it becomes easy to remove the second slider 15 by releasing the state fitted in the recess 12e, it is necessary for adjustment and replacement of internal electronic components even after the operation as an electronic device is enabled. The housing can be disassembled accordingly.

次に、図6(a)は、組み合わせた上側筐体11と下側筐体12の境界Kの伸長方向(X方向)に沿って第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15が矢印方向に嵌装される前の状態を示し、図6(b)は、それぞれのスライダーが嵌装され、いずれも初期の位置(レール状構造物Lに取り付けられる前の停止位置)にある状態を示している。  Next, FIG. 6A shows that the first slider 14 and the second slider 15 are fitted in the direction of the arrow along the extending direction (X direction) of the boundary K between the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 combined. FIG. 6B shows a state in which each slider is fitted and is in an initial position (stop position before being attached to the rail-like structure L).

図6(a)で示したように、第1スライダー14の裏面側に形成された一対の係止用凸部14d(図4(b)参照)が、上側筐体11の半円部と直線部とからなる切り欠き状の係止用凹部11gと、下側筐体12の半円部と直線部とからなる切り欠き状の係止用凹部12gとが連通し全体としてレーストラック形状となった開口部に嵌り込むことにより、図6(b)で示した、第1スライダー14の初期の位置(レール状構造物Lに取り付けられる前の停止位置)に配置される。  As shown in FIG. 6A, a pair of locking projections 14 d (see FIG. 4B) formed on the back side of the first slider 14 is straight with the semicircular portion of the upper housing 11. A notch-like locking recess 11g made of a portion and a notch-like locking recess 12g made of a semicircular portion and a straight portion of the lower housing 12 communicate with each other to form a racetrack shape as a whole. By being fitted into the opening, it is arranged at the initial position of the first slider 14 (stop position before being attached to the rail-like structure L) shown in FIG.

一方、一対のガイド用凸部15d(図5(b)参照)が上側筐体11に形成されたガイド用凹部11eと下側筐体12に形成されたガイド用凹部12eにそれぞれ嵌り込むことにより、第2スライダー15は、ガイド用凸部15dの先端側が図6(a)で示したガイド用凹部11eとガイド用凹部12eの停止位置Pに到達する位置に配置され、図6(b)で示した状態で停止する。  On the other hand, a pair of guide convex portions 15d (see FIG. 5B) are fitted into the guide concave portion 11e formed in the upper housing 11 and the guide concave portion 12e formed in the lower housing 12, respectively. The second slider 15 is disposed at a position where the leading end side of the guide convex portion 15d reaches the stop position P of the guide concave portion 11e and the guide concave portion 12e shown in FIG. 6A. Stop in the state indicated.

そして、電子機器10の筐体がレール状構造物Lに取り付けられた状態においては、第1スライダー14は、図6(b)で示した初期の位置(レール状構造物Lが取り付けられる前の停止位置)よりも後退し、第2スライダー15は、ガイド用凸部15dの先端側が図6(b)で示したガイド用凹部11eとガイド用凹部12eの停止位置Pよりも後退し、それぞれにその後退距離に応じた前進方向の復元応力が付与される。  In the state where the housing of the electronic device 10 is attached to the rail-like structure L, the first slider 14 is in the initial position shown in FIG. 6B (before the rail-like structure L is attached). The second slider 15 moves backward from the stop position P of the guide recess 11e and the guide recess 12e shown in FIG. 6B, and the second slider 15 moves backward from the stop position P of the guide recess 15e. A restoring stress in the forward direction according to the retreat distance is applied.

その結果、電子機器10は、レール状構造物Lの両側に延設される張出片部L1からほぼ均一の付勢力で挟持された状態で安定して保持される。  As a result, the electronic device 10 is stably held in a state in which the electronic device 10 is clamped with a substantially uniform urging force from the projecting piece L1 extending on both sides of the rail-like structure L.

ここで、図6(a)で示したように、分割された筐体のレール状構造物Lの位置する側の面に形成されたガイド用凹部11eとガイド用凹部12eの幅方向の両側に位置する内側壁11fと内側壁12fは、それぞれ第2スライダー15の進退方向に沿った連続的な山と谷によって形成されている。  Here, as shown in FIG. 6A, the guide recess 11e and the guide recess 12e formed on the surface of the divided housing on the side where the rail-like structure L is located are arranged on both sides in the width direction. The inner wall 11f and the inner wall 12f are formed by continuous peaks and valleys along the advancing / retreating direction of the second slider 15, respectively.

そして、山と谷の幅方向の中間線をそれぞれ波線の直線で示しているが、この2つの中間線の間隔wは、復元応力が作用しないときにおける第2スライダー15の一対のガイド用凸部15dの間隔とほぼ一致している。  The intermediate lines in the width direction of the peaks and valleys are shown as wavy straight lines. The distance w between the two intermediate lines is a pair of guide protrusions of the second slider 15 when no restoring stress is applied. It almost coincides with the interval of 15d.

したがって、第2スライダー15の一対のガイド用凸部15dが、連続的な山と谷によって形成された内側壁11fと内側壁12fにおいて、2つの中間線の間隔wよりも狭い内側壁11fと内側壁12fそれぞれの谷の領域に位置すると、その当接部の傾斜方向に応じて前進方向または後退方向の付勢力が第2弾性片部15bの復元応力によって付与される。  Accordingly, the pair of guide protrusions 15d of the second slider 15 are formed on the inner side wall 11f and the inner side wall 11f, which are narrower than the interval w between the two intermediate lines, in the inner side wall 11f and the inner side wall 12f formed by continuous peaks and valleys. When located in the valley region of each wall 12f, an urging force in the forward or backward direction is applied by the restoring stress of the second elastic piece portion 15b according to the inclination direction of the contact portion.

より詳細に説明すると、内側壁11fと内側壁12fの谷の領域においては、2つのガイド用凸部15dの間隔は、あらかじめ設定された2つのガイド用凸部15dの間隔wよりも小さくなるため、第2弾性片部15bが弾性変形し、その反作用としての弾性力、すなわち弾性復帰しようとする弾性応力(復元応力)が付与される。  More specifically, in the valley region between the inner wall 11f and the inner wall 12f, the interval between the two guide protrusions 15d is smaller than the predetermined interval w between the two guide protrusions 15d. The second elastic piece 15b is elastically deformed, and an elastic force as a reaction thereof, that is, an elastic stress (restoring stress) to be elastically restored is applied.

その結果、その復元応力は、2つのガイド用凸部15dの間隔があらかじめ設定された2つのガイド用凸部15dの間隔wに近づく方向に作用するため、内側壁11fと内側壁12fとの間隔が拡がる方向の傾斜に沿った前進方向または後退方向の付勢力として、第2スライダー15に作用する。  As a result, the restoring stress acts in a direction in which the interval between the two guide convex portions 15d approaches the predetermined interval w between the two guide convex portions 15d, and thus the interval between the inner side wall 11f and the inner side wall 12f. It acts on the second slider 15 as an urging force in the forward or backward direction along the inclination in the direction in which the angle spreads.

これにより、電子機器10の筐体をレール状構造物Lに取り付ける際において、オペレーターが第2スライダー15を手で押して少しずつ前進させると、その前進距離に応じて一対の内側壁11fと内側壁12fとの間隔と当接部の傾斜方向が変化し、第2弾性片部15bの復元応力による付勢力が前進方向と後退方向とで交互に作用するため、取り付け作業を行うときに手の感覚で触感的に認識でき、山と谷の形状の設定によってはカチッ、カチッと衝撃音ではっきりと聴覚的にも認識できるため、直接第2スライダー15の前進状態を目視確認する必要もなく取り付け作業が容易かつ簡単となる。  Thereby, when attaching the housing | casing of the electronic device 10 to the rail-shaped structure L, if an operator pushes the 2nd slider 15 by hand and advances it little by little, according to the advance distance, a pair of inner wall 11f and inner wall 12f and the inclination direction of the contact portion change, and the urging force due to the restoring stress of the second elastic piece portion 15b acts alternately in the forward direction and the backward direction. It can be recognized tactilely, and depending on the setting of the shape of the peaks and valleys, it can be clearly and audibly recognized by clicking, clicking and impact sound, so there is no need to visually check the advanced state of the second slider 15 for installation work. Makes it easy and simple.

次に、図7(a)と図7(b)を参照して、第2スライダー15が上側筐体11の背面に形成されたスライド用凸部11dと下側筐体12の背面に形成されたスライド用凸部12dとを併せて把持している状態を説明する。  Next, referring to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B, the second slider 15 is formed on the back surface of the lower housing 12 and the slide convex portion 11 d formed on the back surface of the upper housing 11. A state in which the sliding projection 12d is held together will be described.

図7(a)は、第2スライダー15のガイド用凸部15dの先端側がガイド用凹部11eとガイド用凹部12eの停止位置Pよりも少し後退し、まだ停止位置Pに到達していない状態を示しており、スライド用凸部11dとスライド用凸部12dが第2スライダー15に覆われず露出している。  FIG. 7A shows a state in which the distal end side of the guide convex portion 15d of the second slider 15 is slightly retracted from the stop position P of the guide concave portion 11e and the guide concave portion 12e and has not yet reached the stop position P. In the figure, the projecting projection 11d and the projecting projection 12d are not covered with the second slider 15 and are exposed.

また、図7(b)で示したように、第2スライダー15の前進方向の先端部に形成されている第2爪部15cは、第2スライダー15が図7(a)の状態よりもさらに前進した状態において、上側筐体11の背面と下側筐体12の背面との間でそれぞれ所定の高さhの隙間を生じるように形成されている。  Further, as shown in FIG. 7 (b), the second claw portion 15c formed at the front end portion of the second slider 15 in the forward direction is further in the second slider 15 than in the state of FIG. 7 (a). In the advanced state, a gap having a predetermined height h is formed between the back surface of the upper housing 11 and the back surface of the lower housing 12.

これにより、その隙間に図示しないレール状構造物Lの張出片部L1(図1参照)が嵌り込む構造となっている。  Thereby, it has the structure where the overhang | projection piece part L1 (refer FIG. 1) of the rail-shaped structure L which is not illustrated fits in the clearance gap.

さらには、第2スライダー15の裏側の面は、筐体の境界Kを跨ぐ側の面でもあるが、その面上において、第2スライダー基部15aと両側端部15eとによってスライド方向(進退方向)の直交断面形状をコの字形状となるように形成することにより、境界Kの伸長方向と平行な方向に延びるスライド用凹部15fが両側に設けられる。  Furthermore, the surface on the back side of the second slider 15 is also a surface across the boundary K of the housing, but on the surface, the second slider base portion 15a and both side end portions 15e slide in the sliding direction (advance / retreat direction). By forming the orthogonal cross-sectional shape into a U-shape, slide concave portions 15f extending in a direction parallel to the extending direction of the boundary K are provided on both sides.

その結果、両側に設けられた2つのスライド用凹部15fにより、上側筐体11の背面に形成されたスライド用凸部11dと下側筐体12の背面に形成されたスライド用凸部12dを併せて嵌装できるようになっている。  As a result, the slide convex portion 11d formed on the back surface of the upper housing 11 and the slide convex portion 12d formed on the back surface of the lower housing 12 are combined by the two slide concave portions 15f provided on both sides. Can be fitted.

そして、スライド用凸部11dとスライド用凸部12dのそれぞれの嵌合部分は、それぞれスライド用凹部15fに嵌りあうように、スライド方向(進退方向)の直交断面形状がL字形状となっている。  Then, each of the fitting portions of the sliding convex portion 11d and the sliding convex portion 12d has an L-shaped cross section in the sliding direction (advancing / retreating direction) so as to fit into the sliding concave portion 15f. .

なお、説明を省略したが、第1スライダー14も同様に上側筐体11の背面に形成されたスライド用凸部11dと下側筐体12の背面に形成されたスライド用凸部12dとを併せて嵌装できるようになっている。  Although not described, the first slider 14 also includes a slide convex portion 11d formed on the back surface of the upper housing 11 and a slide convex portion 12d formed on the back surface of the lower housing 12. Can be fitted.

すなわち、第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15は、上側筐体11と下側筐体12の間隔がレール状構造物Lの延在方向(Z方向)において所定間隔以上に離間しないように、それぞれの筐体を併せて把持している。  That is, the first slider 14 and the second slider 15 are arranged so that the distance between the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 does not exceed a predetermined distance in the extending direction (Z direction) of the rail-like structure L. The case is held together.

これにより、スライド性を十分に確保できるのに加え、複数に分割された筐体が密接に結合され、筐体全体の密閉度が保たれ内部の構成部材の品質を良好に維持できる。  Thereby, in addition to sufficiently ensuring the slidability, the housings divided into a plurality of parts are closely coupled, the sealing degree of the whole housing is maintained, and the quality of the internal components can be maintained well.

仮に第1スライダー14や第2スライダー15のレール状構造物Lに当接する部分とレール状構造物Lの延在方向(Z方向)との平行度が保たれていない場合であっても、上側筐体11と下側筐体12の間隔が所定の間隔以上に離間しないので、上記の効果が得られる。  Even if the parallelism between the portion of the first slider 14 or the second slider 15 that contacts the rail-like structure L and the extending direction (Z direction) of the rail-like structure L is not maintained, the upper side Since the space | interval of the housing | casing 11 and the lower housing | casing 12 is not spaced apart more than predetermined | prescribed space | interval, said effect is acquired.

また、分割された筐体を組み立てる際には、それら分割された筐体間を結合するために、ネジ、ボルト、接着剤、その他専用の結合部材を必要とすることなく、それぞれのスライダー自体がそれぞれの筐体を密接かつ強固に結合することができる。  In addition, when assembling the divided housings, each slider itself does not require screws, bolts, adhesives, or other dedicated connecting members to connect the divided housings. Each housing can be closely and firmly connected.

また、それら分割された筐体をレール状構造物Lに取り付ける際には、第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15がレール状構造物Lを挟み込むため容易に取り付け可能となる。  Moreover, when attaching the divided | segmented housing | casing to the rail-shaped structure L, since the 1st slider 14 and the 2nd slider 15 pinch | interpose the rail-shaped structure L, it becomes possible to attach easily.

つまり、極めて簡素な構成にもかかわらず、分割された筐体間の強固な結合機能と、それら複数に分割された筐体を容易にレール状構造物Lに取り付けることのできる挟持機能の両方の機能を併せ持つことができる。  That is, in spite of an extremely simple configuration, both a strong coupling function between the divided casings and a clamping function that can easily attach the divided casings to the rail-like structure L. It can have both functions.

また、第1スライダー14は、分割された筐体の境界Kを跨ぐ側の面の両側に、その境界Kの伸長方向と平行な方向に延びるスライド用凹部14fを有し、第2スライダー15は、分割された筐体の境界Kを跨ぐ側の面の両側に、その境界Kの伸長方向と平行な方向に延びるスライド用凹部15fを有し、かつ、スライド用凹部14fとスライド用凹部15fは、分割された筐体に形成されたスライド用凸部11dとスライド用凸部12dを併せて嵌装できるように形成されている。  The first slider 14 has slide concave portions 14f extending in a direction parallel to the extending direction of the boundary K on both sides of the surface across the boundary K of the divided housing. The sliding recesses 15f extending in the direction parallel to the extending direction of the boundary K are provided on both sides of the surface across the boundary K of the divided housing, and the sliding recesses 14f and the sliding recesses 15f are The sliding convex portion 11d and the sliding convex portion 12d formed on the divided casings can be fitted together.

これにより、第1スライダー14のスライド用凹部14fに、分割された筐体に形成されたスライド用凸部11dとスライド用凸部12dを併せて嵌装し、第2スライダー15のスライド用凹部15fに、分割された筐体に形成されたスライド用凸部11dとスライド用凸部12dを併せて嵌装できるので、分割された筐体を強固に密着させるための圧接応力を作用させる面積が小さくなり、効率的な結合機能を実現できる。  Thus, the slide convex portion 11d and the slide convex portion 12d formed in the divided housing are fitted together in the slide concave portion 14f of the first slider 14, and the slide concave portion 15f of the second slider 15 is fitted. In addition, since the sliding convex portion 11d and the sliding convex portion 12d formed on the divided casing can be fitted together, the area for applying the pressure stress for firmly attaching the divided casing is small. Thus, an efficient coupling function can be realized.

また、第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15は、分割された筐体がレール状構造物Lに取り付けられた状態において、レール状構造物Lを挟んで相互に対向するように配置されている。  Further, the first slider 14 and the second slider 15 are arranged so as to face each other with the rail-like structure L interposed therebetween in a state where the divided housing is attached to the rail-like structure L.

そして、第1スライダー14は、前進方向の先端部に第1爪部14cを有する第1スライダー基部14aと、その第1スライダー基部14aに連接され第1爪部14cの後退距離に応じて前進方向の弾性力を第1スライダー基部14aに対して付与する第1弾性片部14bと、その第1弾性片部14bの先端部に形成され、分割された筐体のレール状構造物Lの位置する側の面に形成された係止用凹部11gと係止用凹部12gに嵌り込む一対の係止用凸部14dとを有している。  The first slider 14 has a first slider base portion 14a having a first claw portion 14c at the front end portion in the forward direction, and is connected to the first slider base portion 14a in accordance with the retreat distance of the first claw portion 14c. The first elastic piece portion 14b for applying the elastic force to the first slider base portion 14a, and the position of the divided rail-like structure L of the housing formed at the distal end portion of the first elastic piece portion 14b. It has a locking recess 11g formed on the side surface and a pair of locking projections 14d fitted into the locking recess 12g.

また、第2スライダー15は、前進方向の先端部に第2爪部15cを有する第2スライダー基部15aと、第2スライダー基部15aに連接され第2爪部15cの後退距離に応じて前進方向の弾性力を第2スライダー基部15aに対して付与する第2弾性片部15bと、第2弾性片部15bの先端部に形成され、分割された筐体のレール状構造物Lの位置する側の面に形成されたガイド用凹部11eとガイド用凹部12eのそれぞれに嵌り込む一対のガイド用凸部15dとを有している。  The second slider 15 includes a second slider base portion 15a having a second claw portion 15c at a front end portion in the forward direction, and is connected to the second slider base portion 15a in the forward direction according to the retraction distance of the second claw portion 15c. A second elastic piece portion 15b that applies elastic force to the second slider base portion 15a, and a tip portion of the second elastic piece portion 15b, on the side where the rail-like structure L of the divided housing is located. A guide recess 11e formed on the surface and a pair of guide protrusions 15d fitted into the guide recess 12e are provided.

これにより、電子機器10がレール状構造物Lに取り付けられた状態においては、第1スライダー14は初期の位置(レール状構造物Lに取り付けられる前の停止位置)よりも後退し、第2スライダー15は、ガイド用凸部15dの先端側がガイド用凹部11eとガイド用凹部12eの停止位置Pよりも後退するため、その後退距離に応じての第1弾性片部14bと第2弾性片部15bがそれぞれ弾性変形し、復元応力が付与されるため、レール状構造物Lの両側からほぼ均一の付勢力で挟持された状態で電子機器10を安定して保持することができる。  As a result, in a state where the electronic device 10 is attached to the rail-like structure L, the first slider 14 moves backward from the initial position (stop position before being attached to the rail-like structure L), and the second slider. 15, since the leading end side of the guide convex portion 15d is retracted from the stop position P of the guide concave portion 11e and the guide concave portion 12e, the first elastic piece portion 14b and the second elastic piece portion 15b according to the retreat distance. Are elastically deformed and given a restoring stress, the electronic device 10 can be stably held in a state where it is sandwiched from both sides of the rail-like structure L with a substantially uniform urging force.

次に、図8(a)と図8(b)を参照して、コネクタ部16aに電気的に接続された第1回路基板16と、コネクタ部17aに電気的に接続された第2回路基板17が、前面パネル部13のコネクタ挿通部13fへ矢印で示した挿通方向に沿って、相互にほぼ平行になるように挿通される前後の状態を説明する。  Next, referring to FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B, the first circuit board 16 electrically connected to the connector part 16a and the second circuit board electrically connected to the connector part 17a. A state before and after being inserted through the connector insertion portion 13f of the front panel portion 13 so as to be substantially parallel to each other along the insertion direction indicated by an arrow will be described.

ここで、第1回路基板16の前面パネル部13側の両側端部には、側方に突出した凸形状の前方係止部16bが形成されるとともに、第2回路基板17の前面パネル部13側の両側端部には、側方に突出した凸形状の前方係止部17bが形成されている。  Here, at both side ends of the first circuit board 16 on the front panel portion 13 side, convex forward locking portions 16b protruding sideways are formed, and the front panel portion 13 of the second circuit board 17 is formed. At both side end portions on the side, convex forward locking portions 17b projecting sideways are formed.

そして、第1回路基板16と第2回路基板17がそれぞれ前面パネル部13の所定の位置に取り付けられた状態においては、前方係止部17bは前面パネル部13に形成された前方側押圧片部13bの開口部13c(図9(a)参照)にそれぞれ嵌り込み、同様に前方係止部16bは前面パネル部13に形成された前方側押圧片部13aの開口部13cにそれぞれ嵌り込んでいる。  In the state where the first circuit board 16 and the second circuit board 17 are respectively attached to the predetermined positions of the front panel portion 13, the front locking portion 17 b is a front side pressing piece portion formed on the front panel portion 13. 13b (see FIG. 9A), and the front locking portion 16b is fitted into the opening 13c of the front pressing piece 13a formed on the front panel portion 13, respectively. .

次に、図9(a)で示したように、前面パネル部13の幅方向の両側端部に形成された前方側押圧片部13bは、前面パネル部13から第2回路基板17の装着方向(図10で示した矢印方向)へ突出するように板形状に形成されている。  Next, as shown in FIG. 9A, the front pressing pieces 13 b formed at both side ends in the width direction of the front panel portion 13 are mounted in the mounting direction of the second circuit board 17 from the front panel portion 13. It is formed in a plate shape so as to protrude in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG.

そして、そのほぼ中央部に突出方向に沿った長辺を有する長方形の形状の開口部13cが形成されている。  And the rectangular-shaped opening part 13c which has a long side along the protrusion direction is formed in the approximate center part.

一方、第2回路基板17の前面パネル部13側の両側端部には、側方に突出した凸形状の前方係止部17bが形成されている。  On the other hand, convex front locking portions 17b projecting sideways are formed at both end portions of the second circuit board 17 on the front panel portion 13 side.

そして、第2回路基板17が前面パネル部13に対して所定の位置へ挿通されると、図9(b)で示したように、前方係止部17bは前面パネル部13に形成された前方側押圧片部13bの開口部13cに嵌り込んでいる。  And when the 2nd circuit board 17 is penetrated to the predetermined position with respect to the front panel part 13, as shown in FIG.9 (b), the front latching | locking part 17b will be the front formed in the front panel part 13. FIG. It is fitted in the opening 13c of the side pressing piece 13b.

これにより、それぞれの前方側押圧片部13bは側方に弾性変形し、復元応力が付与されるため、第2回路基板17は、挿通方向と直交する幅方向の両側からほぼ均一の付勢力で挟持されることとなる。  Thereby, each front side pressing piece portion 13b is elastically deformed laterally and a restoring stress is applied. Therefore, the second circuit board 17 is applied with a substantially uniform urging force from both sides in the width direction orthogonal to the insertion direction. It will be pinched.

したがって、第2回路基板17は、前面パネル部13に対して安定かつ強固に保持される。  Accordingly, the second circuit board 17 is held stably and firmly with respect to the front panel unit 13.

同様に、第1回路基板16も、前面パネル部13に対して安定かつ強固に保持される。  Similarly, the first circuit board 16 is also held stably and firmly with respect to the front panel unit 13.

次に、図10を参照して、前面パネル部13に対して係合した第1回路基板16と第2回路基板17が、箱状に組み合わせた上側筐体11と下側筐体12に対して、矢印の方向に装着される前の状態を説明する。  Next, referring to FIG. 10, the first circuit board 16 and the second circuit board 17 engaged with the front panel unit 13 are connected to the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 combined in a box shape. The state before mounting in the direction of the arrow will be described.

ここで、第1回路基板16においては、矢印で示した装着方向の先頭側の両側端部に切り欠き状の後方係止部16cが形成され、同様に第2回路基板17にも、装着方向の先頭側の両側端部に切り欠き状の後方係止部17cが形成されている。  Here, in the first circuit board 16, notched rear locking portions 16 c are formed at both end portions on the leading side in the mounting direction indicated by the arrow, and similarly, the second circuit board 17 is also mounted in the mounting direction. A notch-like rear locking portion 17c is formed at both end portions on the leading side of the.

また、第1回路基板16の後方係止部16cよりさらに装着方向の先頭側においては、先頭に近づくにつれて漸次基板の幅長が小さくなるように設定されているため、装着時において後方側押圧片部11bの円柱形状の係止部(図示せず)がスムーズに外側に変位し、所定の位置にて後方側押圧片部11bの係止部は後方係止部16cに嵌挿されるようになっている。  In addition, since the width of the board gradually decreases as it approaches the head on the head side in the mounting direction further than the rear locking portion 16c of the first circuit board 16, the rear side pressing piece at the time of mounting. A cylindrical locking portion (not shown) of the portion 11b is smoothly displaced outward, and the locking portion of the rear pressing piece 11b is inserted into the rear locking portion 16c at a predetermined position. ing.

同様に、後方側押圧片部12bの円柱形状の係止部12hは、第2回路基板17の後方係止部17cに嵌挿されるが、詳細は後述する。  Similarly, the columnar locking portion 12h of the rear-side pressing piece 12b is fitted and inserted into the rear locking portion 17c of the second circuit board 17, details of which will be described later.

また、上側筐体11に対して第1回路基板16が装着され、同時に下側筐体12に対して第2回路基板17が装着される。  Further, the first circuit board 16 is attached to the upper casing 11, and the second circuit board 17 is attached to the lower casing 12 at the same time.

そのとき、第1回路基板16と第2回路基板17のそれぞれの実装面は、取り付けられるレール状構造物Lの延在方向(Z方向)に直交する平面(XY平面)と平行となる位置関係にある。  At that time, the respective mounting surfaces of the first circuit board 16 and the second circuit board 17 are parallel to a plane (XY plane) orthogonal to the extending direction (Z direction) of the rail-like structure L to be attached. It is in.

そして、装着された後は、上側筐体11の第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15が配置された側の内壁に形成された後方側押圧片部11bは、第1回路基板16の装着方向の先頭側となる両側端部に形成された後方係止部16cのそれぞれに嵌り込む。  After the mounting, the rear side pressing piece 11b formed on the inner wall of the upper housing 11 on the side where the first slider 14 and the second slider 15 are arranged is arranged in the mounting direction of the first circuit board 16. It fits in each of the back latching | locking part 16c formed in the both-sides edge part used as the front side.

同様に、下側筐体12の第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15が配置された側の内壁に形成された後方側押圧片部12b(図1、図11(a)参照)は、第2回路基板17の装着方向の先頭側となるの両側端部に形成された後方係止部17cのそれぞれに嵌り込む。  Similarly, the rear side pressing piece 12b (see FIGS. 1 and 11A) formed on the inner wall of the lower housing 12 on the side where the first slider 14 and the second slider 15 are disposed is the second side. The circuit board 17 is fitted into each of the rear locking portions 17c formed at both end portions on the leading side in the mounting direction.

次に、図11(a)と図11(b)を参照して第2回路基板17が下側筐体12に装着される様子を説明する。  Next, the manner in which the second circuit board 17 is mounted on the lower housing 12 will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 (a) and 11 (b).

なお、説明を容易にするため、図11(a)と図11(b)は、前面パネル部13の上側半分、第1回路基板16および上側筐体11を省略し、前面パネル部13の下側半分、第2回路基板17および下側筐体12のみを示している。  For ease of explanation, FIGS. 11 (a) and 11 (b) omit the upper half of the front panel portion 13, the first circuit board 16, and the upper housing 11, and lower the front panel portion 13. Only the side half, the second circuit board 17 and the lower housing 12 are shown.

図11(a)で示したように、第1回路基板16(図示せず)と第2回路基板17は、いずれも同一の方法と同一のタイミングにて上側筐体11(図示せず)と下側筐体12に対して矢印で示した方向に装着される。  As shown in FIG. 11A, the first circuit board 16 (not shown) and the second circuit board 17 are both connected to the upper casing 11 (not shown) at the same timing and the same timing. It is attached to the lower housing 12 in the direction indicated by the arrow.

ここで、前面パネル部13によって両側から挟持された第2回路基板17は、矢印で示した装着方向に進入していくと、箱形状に組み立てられた下側筐体12の側壁の内側に形成された複数の装着用ガイド12cに沿って装着できるようになっている。  Here, the second circuit board 17 sandwiched from both sides by the front panel unit 13 is formed inside the side wall of the lower housing 12 assembled in a box shape when entering the mounting direction indicated by the arrow. It can be mounted along the plurality of mounting guides 12c.

さらに、後方係止部17cよりさらに装着方向の先頭側は先頭に近づくにつれて漸次基板の幅長が小さくなるように設定されているため、第2回路基板17を押し込んでゆくと、装着時において後方側押圧片部12bの先端部に形成された円柱形状の係止部12hがスムーズに外側に変位する。  Further, since the width of the board gradually decreases as the head side in the mounting direction further approaches the head from the rear locking portion 17c, when the second circuit board 17 is pushed, The cylindrical locking portion 12h formed at the tip of the side pressing piece 12b is smoothly displaced outward.

そして、図11(b)で示した所定の位置にて、下側筐体12の第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15が配置された側の内壁に形成された後方側押圧片部12bの先端部に形成された円柱形状の係止部12h(図12(a)参照)は、第2回路基板17の後方係止部17cのそれぞれに嵌り込む状態となっている。  Then, at the predetermined position shown in FIG. 11B, the front end of the rear side pressing piece 12b formed on the inner wall of the lower housing 12 on the side where the first slider 14 and the second slider 15 are arranged. A cylindrical locking portion 12 h (see FIG. 12A) formed in the portion is in a state of being fitted into each of the rear locking portions 17 c of the second circuit board 17.

その結果、後方側押圧片部12bが側方に弾性変形し、その復元応力が第2回路基板17に付与されこととなり、2つの後方側押圧片部12bにより両側からほぼ均一の付勢力で挟持されることとなる。  As a result, the rear side pressing piece 12b is elastically deformed laterally, and the restoring stress is applied to the second circuit board 17, and the two rear side pressing pieces 12b are sandwiched by the two rear side pressing pieces 12b from both sides with a substantially uniform urging force. Will be.

すなわち、第2回路基板17は、幅方向(X方向)の両側に位置する2つの後方側押圧片部12bからほぼ均一の付勢力で挟持された状態で下側筐体12に対して安定かつ強固に保持される。  In other words, the second circuit board 17 is stable with respect to the lower housing 12 while being sandwiched between the two rear pressing pieces 12b located on both sides in the width direction (X direction) with a substantially uniform urging force. Firmly held.

また、図11(a)と図11(b)からも明らかなように、第2回路基板17は、前面パネル部13にあらかじめ係合され、かつ、その実装面がレール状構造物L(図1参照)の延在する方向(Z方向)と直交する平面(XY平面)と平行となる位置関係で装着される。  As is clear from FIGS. 11A and 11B, the second circuit board 17 is pre-engaged with the front panel portion 13 and the mounting surface thereof is a rail-like structure L (see FIG. 11). 1), and mounted in a positional relationship parallel to a plane (XY plane) orthogonal to the extending direction (Z direction).

さらに、図12(a)と図12(b)を参照して、第2回路基板17が下側筐体12に装着される前後の状態を詳細に説明する。  Furthermore, with reference to FIG. 12A and FIG. 12B, the state before and after the second circuit board 17 is mounted on the lower housing 12 will be described in detail.

図12(a)は、第2回路基板17が矢印で示した装着方向に進行し、その先頭側コーナー部17dが後方側押圧片部12bの先端部に形成された円柱形状の係止部12hに当接する直前の状態を示している。  In FIG. 12A, the second circuit board 17 advances in the mounting direction indicated by the arrow, and the front corner portion 17d is a cylindrical locking portion 12h formed at the tip of the rear pressing piece 12b. The state just before contacting is shown.

ここで、後方側押圧片部12bは、下側筐体12の第2スライダー15が配置された側の内壁から第2回路基板17の装着方向(矢印方向)と真反対の方向へ突出するように形成されている。  Here, the rear side pressing piece 12b protrudes from the inner wall of the lower housing 12 on the side where the second slider 15 is disposed in a direction opposite to the mounting direction (arrow direction) of the second circuit board 17. Is formed.

一方、第2回路基板17は、その先頭側の側面が先頭にいくにつれて漸次緩やかに幅長が小さくなるように設定され、円弧形状の先頭側コーナー部17dを有している。  On the other hand, the second circuit board 17 is set so that the width length gradually decreases as the side surface on the top side goes to the top, and has an arcuate top side corner portion 17d.

そして、円弧形状の先頭側コーナー部17dと円柱形状の係止部12hはあらかじめ幅方向においてほぼ同じ位置に設置されている。  The arc-shaped leading corner portion 17d and the columnar locking portion 12h are previously installed at substantially the same position in the width direction.

このため、この状態からさらに第2回路基板17が押し込まれると円弧形状の先頭側コーナー部17dが係止部12hに当接する。  For this reason, when the second circuit board 17 is further pushed from this state, the arc-shaped leading corner portion 17d comes into contact with the locking portion 12h.

そして、第2回路基板17の側面の形状に沿って係止部12hが側方に変位するため、後方側押圧片部12bが弓形に弾性変形する。  And since the latching | locking part 12h is displaced to the side along the shape of the side surface of the 2nd circuit board 17, the back side press piece part 12b is elastically deformed to a bow shape.

最終的に、係止部12hが切り欠き状の後方係止部17cに嵌挿され、図12(b)で示した状態となる。  Finally, the locking portion 12h is inserted into the notch-shaped rear locking portion 17c, resulting in the state shown in FIG.

また、この状態における後方側押圧片部12bの先端部に形成された円柱形状の係止部12hは、図12(a)で示された位置よりも側方側に変位するように切り欠き状の後方係止部17cの位置があらかじめ設定されている。  Further, the columnar locking portion 12h formed at the tip of the rear side pressing piece 12b in this state is notched so as to be displaced laterally from the position shown in FIG. The position of the rear locking portion 17c is set in advance.

これにより、後方側押圧片部12bが側方に弾性変形し、その復元応力が第2回路基板17に作用する。  Thereby, the rear side pressing piece 12 b is elastically deformed laterally, and the restoring stress acts on the second circuit board 17.

したがって、第2回路基板17は、両側からほぼ均一の付勢力で挟持されることとなる。  Therefore, the second circuit board 17 is sandwiched with a substantially uniform biasing force from both sides.

すなわち、第2回路基板17は、幅方向(X方向)の両側に位置する2つの後方側押圧片部12bからほぼ均一の付勢力で挟持された状態で下側筐体12に対して安定かつ強固に保持される。  In other words, the second circuit board 17 is stable with respect to the lower housing 12 while being sandwiched between the two rear pressing pieces 12b located on both sides in the width direction (X direction) with a substantially uniform urging force. Firmly held.

なお、説明は省略するが、第1回路基板16についても同様に、幅方向(X方向)の両側に位置する2つの後方側押圧片部11bからほぼ均一の付勢力で挟持された状態で下側筐体12に対して安定かつ強固に保持される。  Although explanation is omitted, the first circuit board 16 is similarly held in a state where it is sandwiched by two substantially uniform urging forces from the two rear pressing pieces 11b located on both sides in the width direction (X direction). It is held stably and firmly with respect to the side housing 12.

また、開口部12kは、後方側押圧片部12とその先端部に形成された円柱形状の係止部12hを取り囲むように形成されている。  Moreover, the opening part 12k is formed so that the back side press piece part 12 and the column-shaped latching | locking part 12h formed in the front-end | tip part may be surrounded.

これにより、例えば開口部12kにマイナスドライバーの扁平な先端部を挿入して、後方側押圧片部12bの係止部12hに対して側方に変位する応力を加えれば、嵌挿状態を解除することも容易となる。  Thus, for example, when a flat tip of a flathead screwdriver is inserted into the opening 12k and a stress that is displaced laterally is applied to the locking portion 12h of the rear side pressing piece 12b, the inserted state is released. It becomes easy.

したがって、電子機器10として完成し動作可能となった後であっても、調整や内部部品の交換などのため必要に応じて筐体を分解することができる。  Therefore, even after the electronic device 10 is completed and operable, the housing can be disassembled as necessary for adjustment, replacement of internal components, and the like.

次に、図13(a)と図13(b)を参照して、前面パネル部13が下側筐体12に嵌着される前後の状態を説明する。  Next, with reference to FIG. 13A and FIG. 13B, a state before and after the front panel unit 13 is fitted to the lower housing 12 will be described.

なお、説明を容易にするため、前面パネル部13の上側部分および上側筐体11の上側部分を省略して示している。  For ease of explanation, the upper part of the front panel unit 13 and the upper part of the upper housing 11 are omitted.

ここで、前面パネル部13の最外周部には、内側に薄肉化による段差面を有する端部13dと複数の案内板13eが形成されている。  Here, the outermost peripheral portion of the front panel portion 13 is formed with an end portion 13d having a stepped surface due to thinning inside and a plurality of guide plates 13e.

そして、矢印方向に前面パネル部13を進行させることにより、端部13dと複数の案内板13eとの隙間に、上側筐体11の外側に薄肉化による段差面を有する端部11aと下側筐体12の外側に薄肉化による段差面を有する端部12aがそれぞれ嵌着される。  Then, the front panel portion 13 is advanced in the direction of the arrow so that the gap between the end portion 13d and the plurality of guide plates 13e and the end portion 11a having a stepped surface due to thinning outside the upper housing 11 and the lower housing. End portions 12 a having stepped surfaces due to thinning are fitted on the outside of the body 12.

以上説明したように、前面パネル部13は、第1回路基板16と第2回路基板17とを介することにより、分割された上側筐体11と下側筐体12とに強固に結合される。  As described above, the front panel unit 13 is firmly coupled to the divided upper casing 11 and lower casing 12 through the first circuit board 16 and the second circuit board 17.

また、第1回路基板16と第2回路基板17の実装面がレール状構造物Lの延在方向(Z方向)と直交する平面(XY平面)上に配置されているため、その幅方向(X方向)や奥行き方向(Y方向)において寸法のばらつき(特に、所望の寸法よりも拡大する方向のばらつき)が生じたとしても、分割された上側筐体11と下側筐体12間の間隔に影響することがないので、レール状構造物Lの延在方向において所定間隔以上に離間しないようにできる。  Further, since the mounting surfaces of the first circuit board 16 and the second circuit board 17 are arranged on a plane (XY plane) orthogonal to the extending direction (Z direction) of the rail-like structure L, the width direction (XY plane) Even if a dimensional variation (particularly, a variation in a direction larger than a desired size) occurs in the X direction) or the depth direction (Y direction), the distance between the divided upper housing 11 and lower housing 12 Therefore, it is possible to prevent the rail-like structure L from being separated beyond a predetermined interval in the extending direction.

その結果、上側筐体11と下側筐体12とが密接に結合され、筐体全体の密閉度が保たれ内部の構成部材の品質を良好に維持できる。  As a result, the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 are closely coupled, the sealing degree of the entire casing is maintained, and the quality of the internal components can be maintained well.

また、例えば、電子機器10の着脱作業において、ユーザーはまずあらかじめレール状構造物Lに対して電子機器10を傾けた状態で配置し、第1スライダー14を一方の張出片部L1の先端部に接触させ、前面パネル部13に所定以上の応力を加えながら、それぞれの筐体との背面とその第1スライダー14との隙間にレール状構造物Lの一方の張出片部L1を押し込む必要がある。  In addition, for example, in the attaching / detaching operation of the electronic device 10, the user first arranges the electronic device 10 in an inclined state with respect to the rail-like structure L in advance, and the first slider 14 is placed at the tip of one overhanging piece L 1. It is necessary to push one protruding piece L1 of the rail-like structure L into the gap between the rear surface of each housing and the first slider 14 while applying a predetermined stress or more to the front panel portion 13. There is.

次に、第2スライダー15を手動により後退させながら、あるいは第2スライダー15を張出片部L1に押し付けながら、レール状構造物Lに対して電子機器10を平行な状態に戻して、その第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15の付勢力により取り付けを行う。  Next, while retracting the second slider 15 manually or pressing the second slider 15 against the projecting piece L1, the electronic device 10 is returned to the parallel state with respect to the rail-shaped structure L, and the second Attachment is performed by the urging force of the first slider 14 and the second slider 15.

その際、オペレーターから加えられた応力が、前面パネル部13から第1回路基板16と第2回路基板17の両方を介して第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15の配置された筐体の背面まで、分割されたそれぞれの筐体毎に独立して、かつほぼ均等に応力が伝達される。  At that time, the stress applied by the operator is transmitted from the front panel section 13 to the rear surface of the housing where the first slider 14 and the second slider 15 are disposed through both the first circuit board 16 and the second circuit board 17. The stress is transmitted to each of the divided casings independently and almost uniformly.

すなわち、前面パネル部13に加えられた応力が減衰することなく筐体の背面まで直接的に作用することとなる。  That is, the stress applied to the front panel portion 13 acts directly to the back surface of the housing without being attenuated.

これにより、例え上側筐体11と下側筐体12を薄肉化した場合であっても、前面パネル部13から筐体の背面側への応力伝達が妨げられることがなくなるため、筐体の軽量薄型化の対応が極めて容易となる。  Thereby, even when the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 are thinned, stress transmission from the front panel portion 13 to the rear side of the casing is not hindered. It is very easy to reduce the thickness.

つまり、前面パネル部13と複数に分割された筐体とが回路基板(第1回路基板16と第2回路基板17、以下同じ)を介して強固に結合されることにより、オペレーターから加えられた応力が、前面パネル部13からその回路基板を介して一対のスライダー(第1スライダー14と第2スライダー15)の配置された筐体の背面まで、確実に伝達されるので、筐体の軽量薄型化への対応が容易となる。  In other words, the front panel unit 13 and the case divided into a plurality of cases are added from the operator by being firmly coupled via the circuit boards (the first circuit board 16 and the second circuit board 17, the same shall apply hereinafter). Since the stress is reliably transmitted from the front panel section 13 to the rear surface of the casing on which the pair of sliders (the first slider 14 and the second slider 15) are arranged via the circuit board, the lightweight and thin casing. It becomes easy to cope with the conversion.

特に、電子機器10の本体側の筐体が、レール状構造物Lの延在する方向において、積層するように複数に分割された場合には、その筐体が箱形に一体成形されていないため、効率的な応力伝達が得られず、筐体の軽量薄型化の対応が極めて困難であったという独自の課題があったが、本構成によれば容易にその課題を解決できる。  In particular, when the casing on the main body side of the electronic device 10 is divided into a plurality of layers so as to be stacked in the direction in which the rail-like structure L extends, the casing is not integrally formed into a box shape. For this reason, there is an original problem that efficient stress transmission cannot be obtained and it is extremely difficult to reduce the thickness and thickness of the housing. However, according to the present configuration, the problem can be easily solved.

また、電子機器10の筐体の背面側のみがレール状構造物Lに取り付けられた状態においては、第1回路基板16と第2回路基板17の両方によって実装部品や前面パネル部13が保持されているため、それらの重量により筐体自体の変形が生じることもなく、例え筐体を薄肉化しても電子機器10が安定して保持される。  Further, in a state where only the back side of the casing of the electronic device 10 is attached to the rail-like structure L, the mounting component and the front panel unit 13 are held by both the first circuit board 16 and the second circuit board 17. Therefore, the casing itself is not deformed by the weight thereof, and the electronic device 10 is stably held even if the casing is thinned.

また、オペレーターから前面パネル部13へ作用する応力が、前面パネル部13から第1回路基板16と第2回路基板17に分散され、筐体と前面パネル部13との嵌着部分に集中的に作用することが少なくなるため、前面パネル部13が筐体から分離したり筐体の側面が撓み変形したりするのを確実に防止できる。  Further, the stress acting on the front panel unit 13 from the operator is distributed from the front panel unit 13 to the first circuit board 16 and the second circuit board 17 and concentrated on the fitting portion between the housing and the front panel unit 13. Since it is less likely to act, it is possible to reliably prevent the front panel unit 13 from being separated from the housing or the side surface of the housing being bent and deformed.

さらに、前面パネル部13を上側筐体11の端部11aと下側筐体12の端部12aに嵌着させた上で、前面パネル部13と筐体とを前述したように結合するために、ネジ、ボルト、接着剤、その他の専用の結合部材など前記応力に耐えうるような複雑な構成を必要とする必要もなく、簡素な構成で確実に電子機器10の筐体を結合できる。  Further, after the front panel portion 13 is fitted to the end portion 11a of the upper housing 11 and the end portion 12a of the lower housing 12, the front panel portion 13 and the housing are coupled as described above. The housing of the electronic device 10 can be reliably coupled with a simple configuration without the need for a complicated configuration capable of withstanding the stress, such as a screw, bolt, adhesive, or other dedicated coupling member.

なお、本発明の技術的範囲は、上述した実施の形態に限定されるものでなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変形が可能であり、異なる実施の形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的な手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施の形態の変形例についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれるものとする。  The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope shown in the claims. The technical scope disclosed in different embodiments, respectively. Modifications of the embodiment obtained by appropriately combining the means are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.

次に、別の変形例について、レール状構造物側Lに取り付けられた状態を背面側から見た模式図を参照して説明する。  Next, another modified example will be described with reference to a schematic view of the state attached to the rail-like structure side L viewed from the back side.

なお、それぞれにおいて前面パネル部と複数に分割された筐体とを内部の回路基板とスライダーによって結合する構成については、前述した通りなので詳細な説明は省略する。  In addition, since the structure which couple | bonds the front panel part and the housing | casing divided | segmented into several by an internal circuit board and a slider in each is as above-mentioned, detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

まず、図14(a)は、レール状構造物Lの延在方向における高さが相互に異なるように2つに分割された第1筐体21aと第2筐体21bが、進退自在な一対の可動スライダー22で結合されている電子機器20を示している。  First, FIG. 14A shows a pair of first housing 21a and second housing 21b that are divided into two so that the heights in the extending direction of the rail-like structure L are different from each other. The electronic device 20 connected by the movable slider 22 is shown.

次に、図14(b)は、レール状構造物Lの延在方向において3つに分割された第1筐体31a、第2筐体31bおよび第3筐体31cが、進退自在な一対の可動スライダー32で結合されている電子機器30を示している。  Next, FIG. 14B shows a pair of first housing 31a, second housing 31b, and third housing 31c that are divided into three in the extending direction of the rail-like structure L. An electronic device 30 connected by a movable slider 32 is shown.

また、図14(c)は、レール状構造物Lの延在方向において3つに分割された第1筐体41a、第2筐体41bおよび第3筐体41cが、進退自在な一対の可動スライダー42と一対の可動スライダー43で結合されている電子機器40を示している。  FIG. 14C shows a pair of movable units in which the first casing 41a, the second casing 41b, and the third casing 41c divided into three in the extending direction of the rail-like structure L can be moved back and forth. An electronic device 40 coupled with a slider 42 and a pair of movable sliders 43 is shown.

また、図14(d)は、レール状構造物Lの延在方向において2つに分割された第1筐体51aと第2筐体51bの全体高さよりも大きな高さを有する進退自在な一対の可動スライダー52で結合されている電子機器50を示している。  FIG. 14 (d) shows a pair of advancing and retreating having a height larger than the total height of the first casing 51a and the second casing 51b divided into two in the extending direction of the rail-like structure L. The electronic device 50 connected by the movable slider 52 is shown.

最後に、図14(e)は、レール状構造物Lの延在方向において2つに分割された第1筐体61aと第2筐体61bが、進退自在な可動スライダー63で結合され、かつ、固定係合部62と可動スライダー63とによりレール状構造物Lを挟持している電子機器60を示している。  Finally, FIG. 14 (e) shows that the first casing 61a and the second casing 61b divided into two in the extending direction of the rail-like structure L are coupled by a movable slider 63 that can be moved forward and backward, and 1 shows an electronic device 60 in which a rail-like structure L is sandwiched between a fixed engagement portion 62 and a movable slider 63.

また、前述した実施の形態で説明した前面パネル部、複数に分割された筐体、スライダーの構成要素の素材としては、例えばPBT(ポリブチレンテレフタレート)、POM(ポリアセタール)、ABS(アクリロニトリンブタジエンスチレン)、PC(ポリカーボネイト)、PPS(ポリフェニレンサルファイド)、PA(ポリアミド)などのプラスティック素材が好ましいが、アルミニウム、マグネシウム、SUS(ステンレス鋼)などの金属素材やそれらを複合した素材であっても構わない。  Further, as the materials of the constituent elements of the front panel portion, the plurality of cases, and the slider described in the above-described embodiments, for example, PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), POM (polyacetal), ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene) Plastic materials such as styrene), PC (polycarbonate), PPS (polyphenylene sulfide), and PA (polyamide) are preferable. However, metal materials such as aluminum, magnesium, and SUS (stainless steel), and composite materials thereof may be used. Absent.

本発明にかかる電子機器の筐体構造は、前面パネル部と分割された筐体とが回路基板を介して強固に結合されるので、例えばDINレールなどに取り付ける信号変換器や計測制御用遠隔入出力機などの電子機器の筐体構造として有用である。  The housing structure of the electronic device according to the present invention is such that the front panel section and the divided housing are firmly coupled via a circuit board. For example, a signal converter attached to a DIN rail or the like and a remote input for measurement control are provided. It is useful as a housing structure for electronic devices such as output machines.

10 電子機器
11 上側筐体
11a 端部
11b 後方側押圧片部
11d スライド用凸部
11e ガイド用凹部
11f 内側壁
11g 係止用凹部
12 下側筐体
12a 端部
12b 後方側押圧片部
12c 装着用ガイド
12d スライド用凸部
12e ガイド用凹部
12f 内側壁
12g 係止用凹部
12h 係止部
12k 開口部
13 前面パネル部
13a、13b 前方側押圧片部
13c 開口部
13d 端部
13e 案内板
13f コネクタ挿通部
14 第1スライダー
14a 第1スライダー基部
14b 第1弾性片部
14c 第1爪部
14d 係止用凸部
14e 両側端部
14f スライド用凹部
15 第2スライダー
15a 第2スライダー基部
15b 第2弾性片部
15c 第2爪部
15d ガイド用凸部
15e 両側端部
15f スライド用凹部
15g 操作部
15h 開口部
16 第1回路基板
16a コネクタ部
16b 前方係止部
16c 後方係止部
17 第2回路基板
17a コネクタ部
17b 前方係止部
17c 後方係止部
17d 先頭側コーナー部
20 電子機器
21a 第1筐体
21b 第2筐体
22 一対の可動スライダー
30 電子機器
31a 第1筐体
31b 第2筐体
31c 第3筐体
32 一対の可動スライダー
40 電子機器
41a 第1筐体
41b 第2筐体
41c 第3筐体
42、43 一対の可動スライダー
50 電子機器
51a 第1筐体
51b 第2筐体
52 一対の可動スライダー
60 電子機器
61a 第1筐体
61b 第2筐体
62 固定係合部
63 可動スライダー
K 境界
L レール状構造物
L1 張出片部
P 停止位置
w 間隔
h 高さ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Electronic device 11 Upper housing | casing 11a End part 11b Back side pressing piece part 11d Sliding convex part 11e Guide recessed part 11f Inner side wall 11g Locking recessed part 12 Lower side housing 12a End part 12b Back side pressing piece part 12c For attachment Guide 12d Slide convex part 12e Guide concave part 12f Inner side wall 12g Locking concave part 12h Locking part 12k Opening part 13 Front panel part 13a, 13b Front side pressing piece part 13c Opening part 13d End part 13e Guide plate 13f Connector insertion part 14 first slider 14a first slider base 14b first elastic piece 14c first claw 14d locking projection 14e both ends 14f slide recess 15 second slider 15a second slider base 15b second elastic piece 15c Second claw portion 15d Guide convex portion 15e Both side end portions 15f Slide concave portion 15g Operation part 15h Opening 16 First circuit board 16a Connector part 16b Front locking part 16c Rear locking part 17 Second circuit board 17a Connector part 17b Front locking part 17c Rear locking part 17d Front corner part 20 Electronic device 21a 1st housing | casing 21b 2nd housing | casing 22 A pair of movable slider 30 Electronic device 31a 1st housing | casing 31b 2nd housing | casing 31c 3rd housing | casing 32 A pair of movable slider 40 Electronic device 41a 1st housing | casing 41b 2nd housing | casing Body 41c 3rd housing | casing 42, 43 A pair of movable slider 50 Electronic device 51a 1st housing | casing 51b 2nd housing | casing 52 A pair of movable slider 60 Electronic device 61a 1st housing | casing 61b 2nd housing | casing 62 Fixed engaging part 63 Movable slider K Boundary L Rail-like structure L1 Projection piece P Stop position w Interval h Height

Claims (7)

あらかじめ所定の方向に延在し、かつ外方に張り出す張出片部を両側に有するレール状構造物に電子機器を取り付けるための電子機器の筐体構造であって、
前記レール状構造物の延在する方向において複数に分割された筐体と、
前記複数に分割された筐体の境界を跨ぐように配置され、前記レール状構造物の張出片部を挟み込むため進退自在に取り付けられたスライダーと、
前記複数に分割された筐体に対して前記スライダーの配置された側と反対側に位置し、前記複数に分割された筐体の端部に嵌着された前面パネル部と、
前記前面パネル部に係止し、前記複数に分割された筐体内にその実装面が前記レール状構造物と直交する方向に装着される回路基板とを備え、
前記回路基板には、前記前面パネル部側の両側端部に前方係止部が形成されるとともに、装着方向の先頭側の両側端部に後方係止部が形成され、前記前方係止部は前記前面パネル部に形成された一対の前方側押圧片部の係止部に嵌り込み、かつ、前記複数に分割された筐体の前記スライダーが配置された側の内壁に形成された一対の後方側押圧片部の係止部は前記後方係止部に嵌り込むようにしたことを特徴とする電子機器の筐体構造。
A casing structure of an electronic device for attaching an electronic device to a rail-like structure that extends in a predetermined direction in advance and has projecting pieces that project outwardly on both sides,
A housing divided into a plurality in the extending direction of the rail-like structure;
A slider that is arranged so as to straddle the boundary of the plurality of divided casings, and is attached so as to freely advance and retract in order to sandwich the protruding piece portion of the rail-like structure;
A front panel portion that is located on the opposite side to the side where the slider is arranged with respect to the plurality of divided housings, and is fitted to an end portion of the plurality of divided housings;
A circuit board that is locked to the front panel portion and that is mounted in a direction orthogonal to the rail-like structure in a mounting section divided into the plurality of cases,
The circuit board is formed with front locking portions at both side end portions on the front panel side, and rear locking portions are formed at both side end portions on the leading side in the mounting direction. A pair of backs formed on the inner wall on the side where the slider of the housing divided into a plurality of parts is fitted into the engaging parts of the pair of front side pressing pieces formed on the front panel part. A housing structure for an electronic device, wherein the locking portion of the side pressing piece is fitted into the rear locking portion.
前記スライダーは、前記複数に分割された筐体間の間隔が前記レール状構造物の延在方向において所定間隔以上に離間しないように前記複数に分割された筐体を併せて把持することを特徴とする請求項1記載の電子機器の筐体構造。The slider is configured to grip the plurality of divided housings together so that an interval between the plurality of divided housings is not separated by a predetermined distance or more in an extending direction of the rail-like structure. The housing structure of an electronic device according to claim 1. 前記回路基板は、前記複数に分割されたそれぞれの筐体毎に設けられることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の電子機器の筐体構造。The case structure of an electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the circuit board is provided for each of the plurality of cases divided into a plurality of cases. 前記前方側押圧片部は、前記前面パネル部から前記回路基板の装着方向へ突出するように形成され、かつ、前記回路基板を前記前面パネル部の両側端部側から内側方向へ押圧することを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の電子機器の筐体構造。The front pressing piece is formed so as to protrude from the front panel in the mounting direction of the circuit board, and presses the circuit board inward from both side ends of the front panel. The housing structure of the electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the housing structure is an electronic device. 前記回路基板の前記前方係止部は、側方に突出した凸形状に形成され、かつ、前面パネル部側の両側端部に形成された前記前方側押圧片部の係止部は、前記前方係止部が嵌り込む開口部を有することを特徴とする請求項4記載の電子機器の筐体構造。The front locking portion of the circuit board is formed in a convex shape protruding sideways, and the locking portion of the front pressing piece portion formed on both side ends on the front panel portion side is the front The housing structure for an electronic device according to claim 4, further comprising an opening into which the locking portion is fitted. 前記後方側押圧片部は、前記複数に分割された筐体の前記スライダーが配置された側の内壁から前記回路基板の装着方向と真反対の方向へ突出するように形成され、かつ、前記回路基板を前記内壁の両側端部側から内側方向へ押圧することを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の電子機器の筐体構造。The rear-side pressing piece is formed so as to protrude in a direction opposite to the mounting direction of the circuit board from an inner wall on the side where the slider of the divided housing is disposed, and the circuit 6. The housing structure for an electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the substrate is pressed inward from both side end portions of the inner wall. 前記回路基板の前記後方係止部は、装着方向の先頭側の両側端部に切り欠き状に形成され、かつ、前記複数に分割された筐体の前記後方側押圧片部は、その先端部に円柱形状に形成された係止部を有し、その係止部が前記後方係止部に嵌り込むことを特徴とした請求項6記載の電子機器の筐体構造。The rear locking portion of the circuit board is formed in a cutout shape at both end portions on the leading side in the mounting direction, and the rear pressing piece portion of the divided housing is a tip portion thereof. The housing structure for an electronic device according to claim 6, further comprising: a locking portion formed in a cylindrical shape, wherein the locking portion fits into the rear locking portion.
JP2010136564A 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Electronic equipment housing structure Active JP5515038B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010136564A JP5515038B2 (en) 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Electronic equipment housing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010136564A JP5515038B2 (en) 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Electronic equipment housing structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2011249741A true JP2011249741A (en) 2011-12-08
JP5515038B2 JP5515038B2 (en) 2014-06-11

Family

ID=45414587

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2010136564A Active JP5515038B2 (en) 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Electronic equipment housing structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5515038B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104168736A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-11-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Controller guide rail mounting structure
JP2016192535A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-10 台達電子工業股▲ふん▼有限公司 Clip and electronic apparatus using the same
JP2017028038A (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-02-02 株式会社コンテック Electronic apparatus
CN115003087A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-09-02 深圳市汇川技术股份有限公司 Buckle clip assembly and electronic device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61123591U (en) * 1985-01-22 1986-08-04
JPS645482U (en) * 1987-06-25 1989-01-12
JPH10512700A (en) * 1996-09-25 1998-12-02 アイティーティー・マニュファクチャリング・エンタープライジズ・インコーポレーテッド Rear support member for IC card substrate
JP2000323860A (en) * 1999-05-06 2000-11-24 Yamatake Corp Continuously mounting electronic equipment unit
JP2001111264A (en) * 1999-10-13 2001-04-20 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Information processor
JP2007103421A (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-19 Japan Control Engineering Co Ltd Assembly structure of module case

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61123591U (en) * 1985-01-22 1986-08-04
JPS645482U (en) * 1987-06-25 1989-01-12
JPH10512700A (en) * 1996-09-25 1998-12-02 アイティーティー・マニュファクチャリング・エンタープライジズ・インコーポレーテッド Rear support member for IC card substrate
JP2000323860A (en) * 1999-05-06 2000-11-24 Yamatake Corp Continuously mounting electronic equipment unit
JP2001111264A (en) * 1999-10-13 2001-04-20 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Information processor
JP2007103421A (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-19 Japan Control Engineering Co Ltd Assembly structure of module case

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104168736A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-11-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Controller guide rail mounting structure
JP2016192535A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-10 台達電子工業股▲ふん▼有限公司 Clip and electronic apparatus using the same
JP2017028038A (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-02-02 株式会社コンテック Electronic apparatus
CN115003087A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-09-02 深圳市汇川技术股份有限公司 Buckle clip assembly and electronic device
CN115003087B (en) * 2022-07-22 2023-11-21 深圳市汇川技术股份有限公司 Clip assembly and electronic device
WO2024016824A1 (en) * 2022-07-22 2024-01-25 深圳市汇川技术股份有限公司 Clip assembly and electronic device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5515038B2 (en) 2014-06-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2723508C (en) Terminal box for solar cell module
JP5515038B2 (en) Electronic equipment housing structure
US20090025214A1 (en) Apparatus for fixing flexible printed circuit module to sliding mechanism of portable electronic device
CN101277598A (en) Structure for fixing casing
US9521773B2 (en) Electronic device
JP5077428B2 (en) Electronic equipment, electronic unit assembly structure, and bracket
KR101423117B1 (en) Connector assembly and display device having the same
JP2011014253A (en) Edge connector
JP5515037B2 (en) Rail mounting structure for electronic equipment
JP2900916B2 (en) Power supply bus connection structure
JP2013161541A (en) Connection terminal
JP5778940B2 (en) Housing connection structure
JP7322523B2 (en) Electronics
JP5500929B2 (en) Flexible conductor connector
JP4087603B2 (en) Slide type electrical parts
CN201285927Y (en) Electric connector component
JP5655675B2 (en) Electronics
JP2021019039A (en) Fpc terminal connection structure and manufacturing method thereof
WO2022176478A1 (en) Electric wire connection apparatus
CN113708133B (en) Detachable functional module and socket
CN218887606U (en) Electric connection structure and vehicle event data recorder
JP2014011099A (en) Connector device
CN1258960C (en) Power supply line fixing module structure of electronic device
CN118336447A (en) Circuit board module and electronic equipment
CN106611917B (en) Carrier module and connector module

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20130304

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20131127

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20131203

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20131213

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20140225

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20140305

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5515038

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

S533 Written request for registration of change of name

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350