JP2011247531A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2011247531A
JP2011247531A JP2010122573A JP2010122573A JP2011247531A JP 2011247531 A JP2011247531 A JP 2011247531A JP 2010122573 A JP2010122573 A JP 2010122573A JP 2010122573 A JP2010122573 A JP 2010122573A JP 2011247531 A JP2011247531 A JP 2011247531A
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Prior art keywords
pressure
air conditioner
compressor
outdoor unit
detected
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JP2010122573A
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Japanese (ja)
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Toshiya Maruoka
俊也 丸岡
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air conditioner that detects the presence or absence of a gap in characteristics between pressure detectors.SOLUTION: The air conditioner includes an outdoor unit provided with: a compressor; a discharge pressure detector for detecting the pressure of a refrigerant discharged from the compressor; and a suction pressure detector for detecting the pressure of a refrigerant sucked into the compressor. The air conditioner has an outdoor unit controller for controlling the outdoor unit. The air conditioner is configured such that, when the air conditioner is not in operation, the detected values by the discharge pressure detector and the suction pressure detector are compared to observe a difference, and if the difference in the values reaches the predetermined value or above, the differential pressure between the discharge pressure detected by the discharge pressure and the suction pressure detected by the suction pressure detector is shown on a display arranged on the outdoor unit controller.

Description

本発明は、圧力検出手段を搭載した空気調和装置に関わり、特に圧力検出手段検知精度の低下を判断する制御に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an air conditioner equipped with pressure detection means, and more particularly to control for determining a decrease in detection accuracy of pressure detection means.

従来、この種の空気調和装置では、冷房運転では低圧圧力一定周波数制御、暖房運転では高圧圧力一定周波数制御というような能力制御を行っている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, in this type of air conditioner, performance control such as low-pressure constant pressure control in cooling operation and high-pressure constant frequency control in heating operation is performed (for example, see Patent Document 1).

これは冷房運転では、圧縮機への吸入圧力を検出する吸入管に配した低圧圧力検出手段を用いて低圧圧力一定周波数制御を行い、暖房運転では圧縮機からの吐出圧力を検出する吐出管に配した高圧圧力検出手段を用いて高圧圧力一定周波数制御をする。   In the cooling operation, the low-pressure pressure constant frequency control is performed using the low-pressure pressure detecting means arranged in the suction pipe for detecting the suction pressure to the compressor. In the heating operation, the discharge pipe for detecting the discharge pressure from the compressor is used. High frequency pressure constant frequency control is performed using the arranged high pressure detection means.

特開平3−241260号公報JP-A-3-241260

しかしながら、前記従来の構成は、空気調和機で重要な冷暖房能力の決定要素といえる圧縮機の運転周波数を、圧力検出手段の検知値に基づいて決定しているため、圧力検出手段の特性にずれが生じた場合の影響が大きく、快適性を損なうという課題があった。   However, since the conventional configuration determines the operating frequency of the compressor, which is an important determinant of the air-conditioning capacity in the air conditioner, based on the detection value of the pressure detection means, the characteristics of the pressure detection means are shifted. There was a problem that the effect of the occurrence of the problem was great and the comfort was impaired.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもので、圧力検出手段の特性ずれの有無を検知することができる空気調和装置の提供を目的とするものである。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner that can detect the presence or absence of a characteristic deviation of a pressure detection means.

上記課題を解決するために本発明は、圧縮機と、圧縮機から吐出する冷媒圧力を検出する吐出圧力検出手段と、圧縮機へ吸入される冷媒圧力を検出する吸入圧力検出手段とを備えた室外機を有する空気調和装置であって、室外機を制御する室外機制御装置とを有し、空気調和装置の運転停止時に、吐出圧力検出手段と吸入圧力検出手段で検出された値を比較し、それぞれの値の差が、所定値以上検出された場合、吐出圧力検出手段で検出された吐出圧力と、吸入圧力検出手段で検出された吸入圧力との差圧を、室外機制御装置上に配した表示器に表示することにより、検出値のズレが大きいことを確認できる。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention includes a compressor, a discharge pressure detection unit that detects a refrigerant pressure discharged from the compressor, and a suction pressure detection unit that detects a refrigerant pressure sucked into the compressor. An air conditioner having an outdoor unit having an outdoor unit control device for controlling the outdoor unit, and comparing the values detected by the discharge pressure detecting means and the suction pressure detecting means when the air conditioner is stopped. When the difference between the values is detected to be greater than or equal to a predetermined value, the differential pressure between the discharge pressure detected by the discharge pressure detection means and the suction pressure detected by the suction pressure detection means is displayed on the outdoor unit control device. By displaying on the arranged indicator, it can be confirmed that the deviation of the detected value is large.

以上のように本発明の空気調和装置は、圧力検出手段の特性ずれの有無を検知することができる。   As described above, the air conditioning apparatus of the present invention can detect the presence or absence of a characteristic deviation of the pressure detection means.

本発明の実施の形態1における空気調和装置の冷凍サイクル図Refrigeration cycle diagram of the air-conditioning apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention 同実施の形態1における空気調和装置のフローチャート図The flowchart figure of the air conditioning apparatus in Embodiment 1

第1の発明の空気調和装置は、圧縮機と、圧縮機から吐出する冷媒圧力を検出する吐出圧力検出手段と、圧縮機へ吸入される冷媒圧力を検出する吸入圧力検出手段とを備えた室外機を有する空気調和装置であって、室外機を制御する室外機制御装置とを有し、空気調
和装置の運転停止時に、吐出圧力検出手段と吸入圧力検出手段で検出された値を比較し、それぞれの値の差が、所定値以上検出された場合、吐出圧力検出手段で検出された吐出圧力と、吸入圧力検出手段で検出された吸入圧力との差圧を、室外機制御装置上に配した表示器に表示することにより、検出値のズレが大きいことを確認できる。
An air conditioner according to a first aspect of the present invention includes an outdoor unit including a compressor, a discharge pressure detection unit that detects a refrigerant pressure discharged from the compressor, and a suction pressure detection unit that detects a refrigerant pressure sucked into the compressor. An air conditioner having an air conditioner, having an outdoor unit control device that controls the outdoor unit, and comparing the values detected by the discharge pressure detecting means and the suction pressure detecting means when the operation of the air conditioner is stopped, When the difference between the values is detected to be equal to or greater than a predetermined value, the differential pressure between the discharge pressure detected by the discharge pressure detection means and the suction pressure detected by the suction pressure detection means is arranged on the outdoor unit control device. By displaying on the indicator, it can be confirmed that the deviation of the detected value is large.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の空気調和装置の冷凍サイクル図である。図1に示すように、本実施の形態の空気調和装置は、冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機1と、冷媒と空気とが熱交換を行う室外熱交換器3と、室外熱交換器3へ送風を行う室外送風機4と、室外電動膨張弁5と、冷媒流路を切り替える四方弁6と、圧縮機1からの吐出圧力を検出する吐出圧力検出手段2と、圧縮機1へ吸入する吸入圧力を検出する吸入圧力検出手段8と、外気温度を検出する外気温度検出手段9と、室外機11内の各機器を制御する室外機制御装置10とを備えている。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a refrigeration cycle diagram of the air conditioner of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the air-conditioning apparatus according to the present embodiment includes a compressor 1 that compresses a refrigerant, an outdoor heat exchanger 3 that exchanges heat between the refrigerant and air, and air blown to the outdoor heat exchanger 3. The outdoor blower 4 to be performed, the outdoor electric expansion valve 5, the four-way valve 6 for switching the refrigerant flow path, the discharge pressure detecting means 2 for detecting the discharge pressure from the compressor 1, and the suction pressure sucked into the compressor 1 are detected. A suction pressure detecting means 8 that detects the outside air temperature;

また、室内空気と冷媒とが熱交換する室内熱交換器12と、室内熱交換器12へ送風する室内送風機13と、室内電動膨張弁14と、室内機16内の機器を制御する室内機制御装置15とを備えている。なお、本実施の形態では、室内機16は複数の室内機が並列に接続されたマルチタイプの室内機のうちの一つを構成している。   The indoor heat exchanger 12 that exchanges heat between the indoor air and the refrigerant, the indoor blower 13 that blows air to the indoor heat exchanger 12, the indoor electric expansion valve 14, and the indoor unit control that controls the equipment in the indoor unit 16 Device 15. In the present embodiment, the indoor unit 16 constitutes one of multi-type indoor units in which a plurality of indoor units are connected in parallel.

図2は本発明の空気調和装置のフローチャート図である。   FIG. 2 is a flowchart of the air conditioner of the present invention.

本空気調和装置において、運転停止時状態であって、かつ外気温度検出手段9により検出された外気温度T0の変化が、所定値S以内であることを所定時間N分以上継続したかどうかを判断する。   In this air conditioner, it is determined whether or not the operation is stopped and the change in the outside air temperature T0 detected by the outside air temperature detecting means 9 is within the predetermined value S for a predetermined time N or more. To do.

そして、所定値S以内であることが所定時間N分以上継続した場合に、吐出圧力検出手段2により検出された値Pd(MPa)と、吸入圧力検出手段8により検出された値Ps(MPa)を比較し、差圧が所定値ΔPを超えた場合に、室外機制御装置10上に配した表示器(例えば7セグメント)に差圧を表示する。   Then, when it is within the predetermined value S for a predetermined time N or more, the value Pd (MPa) detected by the discharge pressure detecting means 2 and the value Ps (MPa) detected by the suction pressure detecting means 8 When the differential pressure exceeds a predetermined value ΔP, the differential pressure is displayed on a display (for example, 7 segments) arranged on the outdoor unit control device 10.

これにより、圧力検出手段に異常なずれが生じた状態で長時間運転継続することがない、すなわち異常を早期発見することができ、快適性を保証することができるものである。   As a result, the operation is not continued for a long time in a state where an abnormal deviation occurs in the pressure detecting means, that is, the abnormality can be detected at an early stage, and the comfort can be guaranteed.

本発明の空気調和装置は、1系統の多室型空気調和装置に限定されるものではなく、複数の系統の室外機を接続した室外マルチタイプの空気調和装置にも適用できる。   The air conditioner of the present invention is not limited to a single-system multi-room air conditioner, and can also be applied to an outdoor multi-type air conditioner in which a plurality of systems of outdoor units are connected.

1 圧縮機
2 吐出圧力検出手段
3 室外熱交換器
4 室外送風機
5 室外電動膨張弁
6 四方弁
8 吸入圧力検出手段
9 外気温度検出手段
10 室外機制御装置
11 室外機
12 室内熱交換器
13 室内送風機
14 室内電動膨張弁
15 室内機制御装置
16 室内機
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Compressor 2 Discharge pressure detection means 3 Outdoor heat exchanger 4 Outdoor blower 5 Outdoor electric expansion valve 6 Four-way valve 8 Suction pressure detection means 9 Outdoor temperature detection means 10 Outdoor unit control apparatus 11 Outdoor unit 12 Indoor heat exchanger 13 Indoor blower 14 indoor electric expansion valve 15 indoor unit control device 16 indoor unit

Claims (1)

圧縮機と、前記圧縮機から吐出する冷媒圧力を検出する吐出圧力検出手段と、前記圧縮機へ吸入される冷媒圧力を検出する吸入圧力検出手段とを備えた室外機を有する空気調和装置であって、前記室外機を制御する室外機制御装置とを有し、前記空気調和装置の運転停止時に、前記吐出圧力検出手段と前記吸入圧力検出手段で検出された値を比較し、それぞれの値の差が、所定値以上検出された場合、前記吐出圧力検出手段で検出された吐出圧力と、前記吸入圧力検出手段で検出された吸入圧力との差圧を、前記室外機制御装置上に配した表示器に表示することを特徴とする空気調和装置。 An air conditioner having an outdoor unit comprising a compressor, a discharge pressure detecting means for detecting a refrigerant pressure discharged from the compressor, and a suction pressure detecting means for detecting a refrigerant pressure sucked into the compressor. An outdoor unit control device that controls the outdoor unit, and compares the values detected by the discharge pressure detection unit and the suction pressure detection unit when the operation of the air conditioner is stopped. When the difference is detected above a predetermined value, the differential pressure between the discharge pressure detected by the discharge pressure detection means and the suction pressure detected by the suction pressure detection means is arranged on the outdoor unit control device. An air conditioner that displays on a display.
JP2010122573A 2010-05-28 2010-05-28 Air conditioner Withdrawn JP2011247531A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2010122573A JP2011247531A (en) 2010-05-28 2010-05-28 Air conditioner

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JP2010122573A JP2011247531A (en) 2010-05-28 2010-05-28 Air conditioner

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