JP2011243888A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2011243888A5
JP2011243888A5 JP2010116835A JP2010116835A JP2011243888A5 JP 2011243888 A5 JP2011243888 A5 JP 2011243888A5 JP 2010116835 A JP2010116835 A JP 2010116835A JP 2010116835 A JP2010116835 A JP 2010116835A JP 2011243888 A5 JP2011243888 A5 JP 2011243888A5
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power device
cooling water
flow rate
water flow
loss
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JP2010116835A
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JP5521768B2 (en
JP2011243888A (en
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Description

Tj=×f×(θj-c+θc-f+θf-w)+Tw …(1)
ここで、Tjはパワーデバイスのジャンクション温度、aはパワーデバイス
の1回のスイッチ動作当たりの損失(ジュール/1パルス)、fは動作周波数(Hz)、θj-cはジャンクション−ケース間熱抵抗、θc-fはケース−フィン間熱抵抗、θf-wはフィン−冷却水間熱抵抗、Twは冷却水温度最大値である。
Tj = a * f * ([theta] j-c + [theta] c-f + [theta] f-w) + Tw (1)
Here, Tj is the junction temperature of the power device, a is the loss per switch operation of the power device (Joule / 1 pulse), f is the operating frequency (Hz), θj-c is the junction-to-case thermal resistance, θc-f is the case-fin thermal resistance, θf-w is the fin-cooling water thermal resistance, and Tw is the maximum cooling water temperature.

Tf=×f×θf-w+Tw …(6)
ここで、Tfは冷却フィン温度、はパワーデバイスの1回のスイッチ動作
当たりの損失(ジュール/1パルス)、fは動作周波数(Hz)、θf-wはフィン−冷却水間熱抵抗、Twは冷却水温度である。
Tf = a * f * thetaf-w + Tw ... (6)
Here, Tf is the cooling fin temperature, a is the loss per switch operation of the power device (Joule / one pulse), f is the operating frequency (Hz), θf-w is the fin-cooling water thermal resistance, Tw Is the cooling water temperature.

(Tj(max)−Tw(max))/a×f−θj-c−θc-f<θf-w …(7)
コンパレータ25は、パワーデバイス21が熱的に破損するまで冷却水流量が低下した判定となる場合、温度抑制制御回路を起動してパワーデバイスのジャンクション温度の上昇を抑制する。この温度抑制制御回路としては、具体的には、コンパレータ25の出力で、ANDゲート27の入力になるIGBT_ON信号発生器28の出力を抑止することで、パワーデバイス21のゲート駆動回路29の出力をオフに強制し、冷却水流量不足でパワーデバイス21が熱的に破損する前にそのスイッチング動作を停止させる。これと並行して、コンパレータ25の出力は半導体電力変換装置の使用ユーザにエラー信号発信やLED表示等で通知する。
(Tj (max) −Tw (max)) / a × f− θj −c−θc−f <θf−w (7)
When it is determined that the cooling water flow rate has decreased until the power device 21 is thermally damaged, the comparator 25 activates the temperature suppression control circuit to suppress an increase in the junction temperature of the power device. Specifically, as the temperature suppression control circuit, the output of the gate drive circuit 29 of the power device 21 is suppressed by suppressing the output of the IGBT_ON signal generator 28 that is input to the AND gate 27 by the output of the comparator 25. The switching operation is stopped before the power device 21 is thermally damaged due to insufficient cooling water flow. In parallel with this, the output of the comparator 25 is notified to the user of the semiconductor power conversion device through error signal transmission, LED display, or the like.

(実施形態6)
図6は、本実施形態を示す冷却装置の冷却制御回路図である。同図が図1と異なる部分は、検出される冷却水流量の大小比較基準である冷却水流量設定値を、パワーデバイスの現在の動作周波数f変化するパワーデバイスの1回のスイッチ動作当たりの損失で変化するパワーデバイスの単位時間当たりの現在の損失に応じて変更する流量−損失変換回路を設けた点にある。
(Embodiment 6)
FIG. 6 is a cooling control circuit diagram of the cooling device showing the present embodiment. 1 is different from FIG. 1 in that the cooling water flow rate setting value, which is a comparison criterion of the detected cooling water flow rate, is changed with the current operating frequency f of the power device per switching operation of the power device. It is the point which provided the flow volume -loss conversion circuit changed according to the present loss per unit time of the power device which changes with loss .

この流量−損失変換回路は、具体的にはカウンタ41でIGBT_ON信号発生器28の出力をカウントすることで、パワーデバイス21の現在の動作周波数fとパワーデバイスの1回のスイッチ動作当たりの損失を変数とするパワーデバイス21の単位時間当たりの現在の損失を求め、この損失を基に冷却水流量設定器に設定する冷却水流量の変更係数を求める。冷却水流量設定器42は、カウンタ41で求める現在の損失の大きさに応じた変更係数で、ジャンクション温度がその最大値Tj(max)にまで上昇する冷却水流量設定値を変更する。この変更係数は、流量と動作周波数を変数としたテーブルデータとして予め設定しておくことでもよい。 Specifically, this flow rate -loss conversion circuit counts the current operating frequency f of the power device 21 and the loss per switch operation of the power device by counting the output of the IGBT_ON signal generator 28 by the counter 41. A current loss per unit time of the power device 21 as a variable is obtained, and a change coefficient of the cooling water flow rate set in the cooling water flow rate setting device is obtained based on this loss. The cooling water flow rate setting device 42 changes the cooling water flow rate setting value at which the junction temperature rises to its maximum value Tj (max) with a change coefficient corresponding to the current loss magnitude obtained by the counter 41. This change coefficient may be set in advance as table data with the flow rate and the operating frequency as variables.

JP2010116835A 2010-05-21 2010-05-21 Semiconductor power converter cooling device Active JP5521768B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010116835A JP5521768B2 (en) 2010-05-21 2010-05-21 Semiconductor power converter cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010116835A JP5521768B2 (en) 2010-05-21 2010-05-21 Semiconductor power converter cooling device

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2011243888A JP2011243888A (en) 2011-12-01
JP2011243888A5 true JP2011243888A5 (en) 2013-06-27
JP5521768B2 JP5521768B2 (en) 2014-06-18

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2978871B1 (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-07-19 Commissariat Energie Atomique COOLING DEVICE PROVIDED WITH A THERMOELECTRIC SENSOR
CN110875710B (en) * 2018-08-29 2021-08-10 比亚迪股份有限公司 Over-temperature protection method and device for power module in inverter and vehicle
KR102214077B1 (en) * 2018-11-27 2021-02-09 엘지전자 주식회사 Generation system using engine and method for controlling the same
EP3672007A1 (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Determination of the flow speed in a coolant circuit
JP6847158B2 (en) * 2019-05-31 2021-03-24 三菱電機株式会社 Power converter
DE102020133306B4 (en) * 2020-12-14 2023-08-10 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Method for controlling a charging device
WO2023190776A1 (en) * 2022-03-29 2023-10-05 ニデック株式会社 Power conversion device, estimate program, and estimate method
CN115498853B (en) * 2022-10-12 2024-05-24 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Detection method for inlet valve flow protection function of flexible straight valve cold control protection system

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