JP2011239861A - Fire hydrant cabinet with aed accommodating unit - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fire hydrant cabinet with an AED (automated external defibrillator) accommodating unit, enabling a user to rapidly take actions in emergency by installing an AED accommodating unit to a fire hydrant cabinet installed in a commercial building.SOLUTION: The fire hydrant cabinet with an AED accommodating unit which includes a fire alarm lamp 16 and fire fighting hose accommodating unit 4 includes: an AED accommodating unit 5 for accommodating an AED on the inside of the fire hydrant cabinet; an AED accommodating door 11 for closing and opening the AED accommodating unit 5; a confirmation window 11c for confirming the AED accommodated in the AED accommodating unit on the AED accommodating door. A display 11c' showing that the AED is accommodated in the accommodating unit is provided, and an AED alarm lamp 15 is provided on the fire hydrant cabinet differently from fire alarm lamp 16.

Description

  The present invention relates to a fire hydrant storage box having a storage part of an AED (automatic external defibrillator), and to a fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage part having a function of performing a warning or the like while using an AED. .

  Conventionally, an AED is stored in a dedicated storage box and installed in a station platform, a station premises, a lobby in a building, or the like (Patent Document 1).

  In addition, it has also been proposed to install a storage box that stores an AED in a column portion of a security light installed outdoors (Patent Document 2).

Utility model registration No. 3148492 Utility model registration No. 3151529

  By the way, in the above-mentioned patent document, in the case of an emergency related to human life, if there is a person who knows the installation location of the AED in advance, a quick response is possible. Therefore, if the installation location is not known instantly, the AED cannot be brought quickly to the site, and there is a problem that quick response is difficult.

  Therefore, when installing an AED, it is necessary for many people to know the installation location widely, and it is desirable to install it in a location where many people already know the existence.

  Furthermore, it is convenient if there is a device that can automatically notify a fire department or the like in the case of an emergency requiring AED, as in the case of a fire alarm.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has a fire hydrant storage box installed in a building such as a commercial building provided with a storage part for an AED, and a fire hydrant with an AED storage part capable of quickly responding to an emergency situation. The purpose is to provide a storage box.

  It is another object of the present invention to provide a fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage unit that has a function of automatically notifying the outside when an AED is taken out of the fire hydrant storage box.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention firstly provides a fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage part having a fire warning light and having a fire hydrant valve storage part or a fire hose storage part. An AED storage section that can store an AED is provided in the interior of the PC, an AED storage door that can open and close the AED storage section is provided, and a confirmation window that can check the AED stored in the AED storage section on the AED storage door A detachment detecting means for displaying that the AED is stored in the storage box and detecting the detachment of the AED from the storage section in the AED storage section. A fire hydrant with an AED storage portion, characterized in that an AED warning light for displaying a warning that the AED has been taken out based on the detection of removal of the AED is provided separately from the fire warning light. Consists of a storage box.

  The indication that the AED is stored refers to, for example, a character display (11c ') such as "AED" written on the confirmation window. The above-mentioned separation detection means can be constituted by, for example, a separation detection unit (21) and a separation detection circuit (22). Such a fire hydrant storage box is installed on the corridor wall of each floor of the building, and since many people recognize the installation location in advance, the AED is stored in the fire hydrant storage box. By displaying that it is stored, the AED can be quickly taken out and brought to the scene in an emergency related to human life. In addition, in the situation where the AED is taken out from the fire hydrant storage box, it is possible to warn the surrounding people that the emergency related to human life has occurred, separately from the fire alarm.

  Second, a reporting device is provided that can notify the outside that the AED has been removed, and based on the detection of the separation of the AED by the separation detection means, the notification device indicates that the AED has been removed from the outside. It is comprised so that it can report, It comprises with the fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage part of the said 1st characterized by the above-mentioned.

  The notification to the outside can be notified from the notification device (24) to a fire department or the like through, for example, an in-building transmission device (30), or directly from the notification device (24) to the fire department or the like. Therefore, the notification device can be constituted by the notification device (24) or the notification device (24) and the in-building transmission device (30). With this configuration, it is possible to automatically notify the fire department, etc., that the AED is in use and an emergency has occurred, distinguishing it from a fire report, and to respond quickly to emergency situations involving human lives. Is possible.

  Thirdly, a fire alarm transmitter is provided in the fire hydrant storage box, the fire alarm transmitter and the notification device are connected, and the emergency button of the fire alarm transmitter is pressed in the notification device. The fire hydrant storage box with the AED storage portion described in the second aspect is configured to notify the outside that a fire has occurred.

  If comprised in this way, even if a fire breaks out, it can report to the exterior using the said notification apparatus.

  Fourth, there is provided first display driving means for displaying an AED warning light in a first display pattern with the AED warning light based on the detection of the AED separation by the separation detection means. It is comprised by the fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage part in any one of said 1st-3rd characterized by the above-mentioned.

  The first display pattern flashes, for example, an AED warning light. The first display driving means can be constituted by, for example, a warning light flash blinking circuit (25a). If comprised in this way, in the situation where AED was taken out from the fire hydrant storage box, it can warn the surrounding people that it is different from a fire alarm that the emergency situation concerning a human life has occurred.

  Fifth, a speaker for emitting an alarm sound to the fire hydrant storage box is provided, and an alarm for emitting an alarm sound indicating that the AED has been detached from the speaker based on the detection of the AED separation by the separation detecting means. It comprises a fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage portion according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein a sound generating means is provided.

  The alarm sound generating means can be constituted by an alarm sound generating circuit (23), an alarm sound memory (23a), and the like. The alarm sound may be not only an alarm sound such as an electronic sound, but also an alarm sound based on speech synthesized human words, or both. If comprised in this way, in the situation where AED was taken out from the fire hydrant storage box, it can warn the surrounding people that it is different from a fire alarm that the emergency situation concerning a human life has occurred.

  Sixth, the AED battery voltage detecting means is provided, and the AED warning light is provided based on the fact that the battery voltage detecting means detects that the battery voltage of the AED has dropped below a predetermined reference value. The AED storage section with any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein a second display driving means for displaying a warning of a decrease in battery voltage of the AED in a second display pattern is provided. Consists of a fire hydrant storage box.

  The battery voltage detection means can be constituted by a battery voltage detection circuit (27), for example. In the second display pattern, for example, an AED warning lamp blinks relatively slowly. The second display driving means can be constituted by, for example, a warning lamp blinking circuit (25b). With this configuration, it is possible to notify the surroundings that the battery voltage of the AED is lower than the predetermined reference value, separately from the fire alarm and the detection of separation, and it is possible to perform battery replacement or charging quickly. .

  Seventhly, a reporting device for notifying the outside of the battery voltage drop is provided based on the fact that the battery voltage detecting means detects the drop of the battery voltage of the AED. 6. It is comprised by the fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage part of 6.

  The notification device can be constituted by, for example, an external in-building transmission device (30). The notification to the outside can be made from the battery voltage detection means to, for example, the in-building transmission device (30). If comprised in this way, the fall of the battery voltage of AED can be notified to the administrator etc. in the management room which installed the in-building transmission apparatus, for example.

  According to the fire hydrant storage box with the AED storage unit according to the present invention, so-called fire hydrant storage boxes are installed on, for example, the corridor wall surface of each floor of the building, and many people recognize the installation location in advance. By storing the AED in the fire hydrant storage box and displaying that the AED is stored, many people can easily remember where the AED is installed in the event of an emergency that requires the AED. Therefore, the AED can be quickly taken out and brought into the field in an emergency related to human life.

  In addition, it is possible to warn the surrounding people that the AED has been taken out of the fire hydrant storage box and that an emergency related to human life has occurred, distinguishing it from a fire alarm.

  In addition, the AED is taken out of the fire hydrant storage box, and it is possible to automatically notify the fire department etc. that the emergency situation related to human life has occurred, separately from the fire report, and to respond quickly to the emergency situation related to human life. Is possible.

  In addition, even when a fire occurs, it is possible to reliably report to the outside using a reporting device.

  In addition, it is possible to warn that the battery voltage of the AED has dropped, and it is possible to quickly replace or charge the battery.

  In addition, a decrease in the battery voltage of the AED can be notified to the outside of a building manager, a fire department or the like, for example, and the battery can be replaced or charged quickly.

It is a front view of a fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage part concerning the present invention. It is an AA line sectional view of a storage box same as the above. It is a front view of the state which removed the storage door of the storage box same as the above. Both are side sectional views of the storage box, wherein (a) shows an exposed storage box and (b) shows an embedded storage box. (A) is a cross-sectional view of the AED warning light of the storage box, and (b) is a perspective view of the vicinity of the AED warning light of the storage box. It is a block diagram which shows the electrical structure of the notification part of a storage box same as the above. Both are block diagrams in the vicinity of the separation detection unit of the storage box, wherein (a) shows a contact-type separation detection unit, and (b) shows a non-contact type separation detection unit. It is a block diagram which shows the blink drive circuit of the warning lamp for AED in the said notification part of a storage box same as the above. It is an electrical block diagram of the battery voltage detection circuit in the said notification part of a storage box same as the above. It is a front view of a storage box same as the above showing another embodiment of the storage box.

  FIG. 1 shows a fire hydrant storage box 1 with an AED storage portion according to the present invention. In the figure, the fire hydrant storage box 1 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape as a whole, a fire hose storage part 4 for storing a fire hose 3 including a fire hydrant valve 2 in the lower stage, an AED storage part 5 on the left side of the upper stage, A storage unit 6 such as a fire alarm transmitter 17 is configured on the upper right side, and each storage unit is separated by a central partition wall 7 and left and right partition walls 8 (see FIG. 3).

  The fire hydrant storage box 1 has a storage part 4 for storing a fire hose 3 connected to the fire hydrant valve 2. As shown in FIG. 10, a fire hydrant valve storage part for storing only the fire hydrant valve 2 is provided. A fire hydrant storage box having 4 'may be used. The fire hydrant storage box of FIG. 10 does not include a fire alarm transmitter, but may include a fire transmitter connected to an emergency bell, a fire-extinguishing pump unit, or an in-building transmitter.

  The storage box 1 has a front frame 9 that partitions the storage units 4, 5, 6 on the front side, and a front opening 4 a of each storage unit 4, 5, 6 partitioned by the frame 9. , 5a, 6a are respectively provided with a lower door 10, an upper door (left) (AED storage door) 11, and an upper door (right) 12 that can be opened and closed.

  The lower door 10 can be opened and closed to the right with the rotation shafts 10a and 10a supported between the upper and lower right ends of the door 10 and the frame 9, and the upper door 11 includes the upper and lower left ends of the door 11 and the above. The upper door 12 can be opened and closed to the left by rotating shafts 11a, 11a supported between the frame 9 and the upper door 12 is supported by rotating shafts 12a, 12a supported between the upper and lower right ends of the door 12 and the frame 9. It can be opened and closed on the right side. Reference numerals 10b, 11b, and 12b are handles for opening and closing the doors 10, 11, and 12, respectively.

  In the storage part 4 inside the door 10, a storage tool 13 for the fire hose 3 connected at one end to the fire hydrant valve 2 is provided. As shown in FIG. 3, the storage device 13 has L-shaped longitudinal support bars 13a and 13a that are fixed to the storage unit back surface 4b and fixed at the other end to the storage unit lower surface 4c. It is fixed in the state. The fire extinguishing hose 3 is wound and accommodated in an annular shape around the fire extinguishing nozzle 3a, and the storage tool 13 is attached to the front side of the fire extinguishing hose 3 wound and accommodated by the support rods 13a and 13a. It is comprised so that it can hold | maintain.

  The upper door 11 is provided with a transparent window (confirmation window) 11c at the center thereof, and the surface of the transparent window 11c is English with “AED” (indication 11c ′ indicating that the AED is stored). Characters are displayed, and it is configured to display that an AED (Automated External Defibrillator) is housed inside. The storage section 5 in the upper door 11 stores and installs the AED 14 (FIG. 3), and is configured so that it can be confirmed through the transparent window 11c that the AED 14 is installed inside. Therefore, when the upper door 11 is opened in an emergency, the AED 14 is installed in the storage portion 5 as shown in FIG. 3, so that the AED 14 can be easily taken out.

  Further, an AED warning lamp 15 is provided at a portion corresponding to the upper door 11 on the upper side 9a of the frame 9. The AED warning lamp 15 is composed of a front surface portion 15c existing on the front surface side of the upper side 9a of the frame 9, and an upper surface portion 15d located on the upper surface 1a side of the storage box 1 continuing from the front surface portion 15c. (FIGS. 5A and 5B) have a substantially L-shaped cross section composed of a front surface portion 15c and an upper surface portion 15d orthogonal to each other, and the outer shape as a whole is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape elongated in the left-right direction. (See FIG. 5B). The front portion 15c of the AED warning lamp 15 is attached to the frame 9 so as to be flush with the upper side 9a of the frame 9, and the upper surface portion 15d is flush with the upper surface 1a. In this way, by making the warning lamp 15 flush with the surface of the frame 9 of the storage box, damage to the warning lamp 15 can be prevented as compared with the conventional warning lamp formed to protrude from the front surface of the storage box 1. Can do.

  The AED warning lamp 15 is made of, for example, a red light-transmitting member, and a plurality of LEDs 15a and 15b are provided therein. The warning lamp 15 is configured so that when the AED 14 in the AED storage section 5 is removed, it can be electrically detected and flashed (flashed at short intervals). Further, when a battery voltage detection circuit 27 (described later) of the battery 14a built in the AED 14 detects a decrease in the battery voltage, this is electrically detected, and in this case, it can blink at a relatively slow interval. It is configured. The warning light 15 may be always lit as a warning that the AED is stored, and the flashing or blinking of the flash is performed only at the time of the abnormality to warn of an emergency situation or the like. it can.

  The upper door 12 is provided with a fire alarm transmitter 17 having a red fire warning light 16 indicating a fire hydrant storage box and an emergency button 17a for fire notification on the front surface of the door. In the unit 6, an electric circuit board (the reporting unit 20 in FIG. 6) provided with a later-described reporting device 24 and the like is housed and installed. 4A shows an exposed type, FIG. 4B shows an embedded type, W shows a wall surface, and G shows the ground.

  Next, the notification unit 20 that realizes an automatic notification function, an alarm function, a battery voltage monitoring function, and the like when the AED 14 is taken out will be described with reference to the electrical block diagram of FIG.

  FIG. 6 shows the electrical configuration of the reporting unit 20 of the fire hydrant storage box 1 with the AED storage unit according to the present invention, and the reporting unit 20 detects the separation of the AED 14 from the storage unit 5. When the detachment of the AED 14 is detected by the unit 21 and the detachment detection unit 21, a signal (detachment detection signal) is sent to the alarm sound generation circuit 23, the notification device 24, and the warning light drive circuit 25 (warning light flashing circuit 25 a). ), And a warning sound that sends a warning signal (sound and warning sound) to the speaker 26 based on the input of the separation detection signal and emits a warning and a warning sound from the speaker 26. Based on the input of the departure detection signal, the generation circuit 23, the notification device 24 for sending a departure notification signal to the effect that the AED has been released toward the in-building transmitter 30 based on the input of the departure detection signal, Flash flashing LED15a warning lights 15 are provided with a warning light flash flasher circuit 25a for (very flashing at short intervals) are.

  The alarm sound generation circuit 23 emits an electronic sound such as “beep” or “beep” from the speaker 26 when the separation detection signal is input, and “use of AED” is based on the sound data stored in the alarm sound memory 23a. The sound signal “in the middle” is emitted from the speaker 26. It should be noted that both the electronic sound and the human speech signal may be emitted, or one of them may be emitted.

  The notification unit 20 is connected to the battery 14a of the AED 14, and always detects the charging voltage of the battery 14a. When the charging voltage becomes lower than a predetermined reference voltage (predetermined reference value) Vr, the notification unit 20 detects the charging voltage. A battery voltage detection circuit 27 that sends a signal (battery alarm signal) indicating that the battery charging voltage has dropped to the blinking circuit 25b and the in-building transmitter 30 is provided. When the warning signal is input, the warning lamp flashing circuit 25b flashes the LED 15b of the warning lamp 15 at a relatively slow interval. As described above, the warning light 15 can be always turned on by the warning light driving circuit 25.

  Reference numeral 28 denotes a power supply device for supplying power to each circuit of the notification unit 20, and by stopping the power supply to each circuit of the power supply device 28, the alarm sound from the speaker 26 is stopped and the warning light is supplied. 15 blinking operations can be stopped.

  The notification device 24 includes a detection unit 24a that transmits a separation notification signal to the in-building transmission device 30 when detecting the input of the separation detection signal. In addition, when the detection unit 24a detects that the AED is disconnected, the notification unit 24 issues a telephone notification command to the automatic telephone notification unit 24b, and the automatic telephone notification unit is based on the notification command. 24b can also include an automatic telephone notification unit 24b that automatically calls the fire department 31 through the general public line 32 (see the broken line L1 in FIG. 6). That is, the automatic telephone reporting unit 24b is connected to the general public line 32 so that the automatic telephone reporting unit 24b automatically makes a telephone report to the fire department 31 based on the detection of the departure detection signal. You can also In this case, it can be configured to automatically notify by a voice signal by electronic synthesis such as “AED has been removed” stored in the area 1 in the voice memory 24c.

  An automatic notification device is commercially available that sends a signal to various external devices based on the input of an abnormality detection signal such as the above-mentioned separation detection signal and automatically makes a telephone call to a predetermined place through a general public line. The notification device 24 can use a commercially available general-purpose automatic notification device.

  The fire alarm transmitter 17 is connected to the in-building transmitter 30 through the electrical wiring (path L2) in the building. Although not shown in the path L2, the fire alarm transmitter 17 is installed in an emergency bell driving device, underground, or the like. It is connected to a fire pump unit that draws water in the fire tank. When the emergency button 17a of the transmitter 17 is pressed, a fire alarm signal is sent from the internal transmission circuit to the in-building transmitting device 30, the emergency bell drive device and the fire pump unit, and the in-building transmitting device 30 The detection unit 30a detects the fire alarm signal, and based on the detection, the automatic telephone notification unit 30b performs automatic telephone notification to a fire department or the like. Further, an emergency bell sounds based on the fire alarm signal, and at the same time, the fire pump unit operates to introduce fire water into the fire extinguishing pipe. These structures are known as indoor fire hydrant equipment.

  In the present invention, when the fire alarm transmitter 17 and the notification device 24 are electrically connected via a path L3 and the emergency button 17a is pressed in the event of a fire, the detection unit 24a of the notification device 24 It may be configured to detect and send a fire notification signal from the notification device 24 (detection unit 24a) to the in-building transmission device 30. Further, even when the emergency button 17a is pressed, the automatic telephone notification unit 24b can make an automatic telephone report to the fire department 31. In this case, it can be configured to automatically notify by a voice signal by electronic synthesis such as “a fire has occurred” stored in the area 2 in the voice memory 24c. Of course, when the emergency button 17a of the transmitter 17 is pressed, a fire notification signal may be sent directly to the in-building transmitter 30 (broken line L2 in FIG. 5).

  If comprised in this way, the notification to the exterior at the time of detection of detachment | leave of AED14 and a fire outbreak can be shared and performed in the notification apparatus 24 in a fire hydrant storage box. Moreover, even when the route L2 is disconnected for some reason, there is an effect that a fire alarm can be performed by the notification device 24 via the route L3.

  The in-building transmission device (notification device) 30 is installed in a management room or the like of the building where the fire hydrant storage box 1 is installed. Usually, the fire hydrant storage box 1 installed on each floor of the building When the emergency button 17a of each fire alarm transmitter 17 is pressed, a fire notification signal is sent to the detection unit 30a of the in-building transmission device 30, and based on the detection of the fire notification signal by the detection unit 30a, automatic The telephone reporting unit 30b automatically reports the telephone call to the fire department 31 via the general public line 32.

  In the present invention, when the departure notification signal is input from the detection unit 24a of the notification device 24 to the in-building transmission device 30, the detection unit 30a sends a telephone notification command to the automatic telephone notification unit 30b, and the automatic telephone The reporting unit 30b automatically makes a telephone call to the fire department 31 via the general public line 32, similar to the fire report, based on the report command. In addition, when making a phone call to the fire department 31, for example, an automatic voice signal is used, and in that case, a different voice from that at the time of the fire (for example, “AED has been removed”) is reported. It is preferable to configure so that it can be distinguished from the above. In addition, the above-mentioned in-building transmitting device 30 uses a voice notification such as “a fire has occurred” in a telephone notification to the fire department 31 when a fire notification signal from the transmitter 17 is input, You can report with different voices. The plural types of audio signals for the automatic notification are stored in advance in the storage areas 1 to 3 in the audio memory 30c of the in-building transmission device 30 in the same manner as the notification device 24.

  When the battery alarm signal is input from the battery voltage detection circuit 27, the detector 30a of the in-building transmitter 30 turns on the battery alarm lamp 30a ′ to indicate that the battery voltage of the AED has decreased. Is configured to warn you. In addition, when the battery warning signal is input, the detection unit 30a sends a telephone notification command to the automatic telephone notification unit 30b, and the telephone notification unit 30b can also make a telephone notification to the fire department 31 based on the command. . In this case, for example, an automatic audio signal such as “AED battery needs to be replaced” stored in the storage area 3 of the audio memory 30c can be used.

  An automatic notification device is commercially available that sends signals to various external devices based on the input of an abnormality detection signal such as the above-mentioned fire notification signal, and automatically makes a telephone call to a predetermined place through a general public line. The in-building transmitter 30 can use a commercially available general-purpose automatic notification device.

  FIG. 7 shows a specific configuration of the above-described separation detecting unit 21. FIG. 7A shows a projection 21a provided on the AED 14 and the above-described installation when the AED 14 is installed on a predetermined installation surface 33 in the storage unit 5. A detection switch 21b that is turned off by pressing the projection 21a, a spring 21c for returning the switch 21b to an on position, and the detection switch 21b are connected to the separation detection circuit 22 through a through hole 33a provided in the surface 33. The circuit 21d is configured to do so. With this configuration, when the AED 14 is detached from the installation surface 33, the detection switch 21b is turned on by the separation of the protrusion 21a. Therefore, the AED 14 is detected by detecting the turn-on of the switch 21b by the separation detection circuit 22. Can be detected.

  The disengagement detection unit 21 in FIG. 5B uses a non-contact type proximity switch. When the AED 14 is installed on the installation surface 33, the position (bottom surface) of the AED 14 corresponding to the through hole 33a. Is provided with a switch 21e ′ which is turned off when the approach of the magnet 21e is detected at a position corresponding to the magnet 21e, and which is turned on when the separation of the magnet 21e is detected. Is connected to the separation detection circuit 22 by a circuit 21f. With this configuration, when the AED 14 is detached from the installation surface 33, the switch 21e 'detects the separation of the magnet 21e and turns on, so the switch 21e' is turned on by the separation detection circuit 22. Can be detected. The separation detection unit 21 is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be realized by other structures such as a known contact switch.

  FIG. 8 shows specific examples of the warning lamp flashing circuit 25a and the warning lamp flashing circuit 25b, both of which are switching transistors 34a and 34b for driving the LEDs 15a and 15b to flash, and the transistors 34a and 34b. Are provided with pulse driving circuits 35a and 35b for opening and closing them. The pulse drive circuit 35a is configured to send a pulse signal P1 having a high frequency to the transistor switch 34a when the disconnection detection signal is input from the disconnection detection circuit 22 so as to flash the LED 15a. When the battery warning signal is input from the battery voltage detection circuit 27, the pulse drive circuit 35b sends a pulse signal P2 having a frequency lower than that of the pulse signal P1 to the transistor switch 34b to drive the LED 15b to blink relatively slowly. It is. Therefore, by observing the blinking state (flashing interval) of the AED warning lamp 15, it is possible to easily determine whether the warning is a disconnection of the AED 14 or a decrease in the battery voltage of the AED 14.

  FIG. 9 shows a specific example of the battery voltage detection circuit 27. The operational circuit 27a and the reference voltage Vr constitute a comparison circuit, the input terminals a and b are connected to the battery 14a, and the battery charge voltage and the reference voltage Vr are obtained. In comparison, the battery alarm signal is output from the output terminals a ′ and b ′ when the battery voltage becomes equal to or lower than the reference voltage Vr. FIG. 9 shows an example of the battery voltage detection circuit 27, and the circuit 27 is not limited to such a configuration.

  Since this invention is comprised as mentioned above, next, operation | movement of the fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage part of this invention is demonstrated.

  It is assumed that the fire hydrant storage box 1 with an AED storage portion of the present invention is installed in a self-supporting manner or in an embedded state in, for example, a corridor on each floor of a commercial building. In the fire hydrant storage device 1, the fire hose 3 connected to the fire hydrant valve 2 is stored in the fire hose storage part 4 as shown in FIG. 3, and the AED storage part 5 has an AED 14 as shown in FIG. Is stored and installed. Further, the fire hydrant valve 2 is connected to a pipe (not shown) to a fire extinguishing water tank in the building, the reporting device 24 of the reporting unit 20 is electrically connected to the building transmitting device 30, and the building transmitting device. It is assumed that the 30 automatic telephone notification units 30 b are connected to the general public line 32. Further, it is assumed that the separation detection circuit 22 detects that the switches 21b and 21e 'of the separation detection unit 21 are off, and is in a state of waiting for detection of separation of the AED 14.

  For example, assume that a human emergency requiring an AED has occurred in the building. In this case, the surrounding people know the installation position of the fire hydrant storage box 1 with the AED storage part in the building, and an indication that the AED is stored in the upper door 11 of the fire hydrant storage box 1 11c '("AED" indication), the AED warning lamp 15 and the like sufficiently recognize that the AED 14 is stored in the fire hydrant storage box 1, so that the fire hydrant storage box 1 can be taken out immediately to take out the AED. You can express to the place. Then, the AED 14 can be easily taken out by opening the upper door 11 of the fire hydrant storage box 1.

  At this time, since the detection switch 21b (FIG. 7A) and the switch 21e ′ (FIG. 7B) are turned on based on the removal of the AED 14, the separation detection circuit 22 detects the separation of the AED 14. Based on this, the separation detection circuit 22 sends a separation detection signal.

  Then, the alarm sound generating circuit 23 emits an alarm sound such as “Peep, Pea, Pea” and a sound such as “AED is in use” from the speaker based on the input of the above-mentioned separation detection signal, Call attention to people.

  Further, based on the input of the departure detection signal, the notification device 24 sends the departure notification signal to the outside in-building transmission device 30. The detection unit 30a of the in-building transmission device 30 sends a telephone command signal to the automatic telephone notification unit 30b based on the input of the departure notification signal. The automatic telephone notification unit 30b automatically makes a telephone call to the fire department 31 that has been set in advance based on the telephone command signal, and when the other party answers, the voice such as "AED removed" To emit. Therefore, it is possible to notify the fire department 31 that the AED is in use and an emergency related to human life has occurred. Of course, information such as the building and address of the caller can be specified by the fire department 31 based on the telephone number of the caller, for example.

  Further, the warning light flash blinking circuit 25a sends a pulse signal to the LED 15a based on the input of the above-mentioned separation detection signal, whereby the warning light 15 blinks and flashes. Therefore, the surrounding people can know from the flashing flashing of the warning lamp 15 that the AED 14 is in use and that an emergency related to human life has occurred.

  When the emergency situation ends, the alarm signal from the alarm sound generator circuit 23 and the pulse signal from the pulse drive circuit 35a of the warning lamp flashing circuit 25a are transmitted from the power supply 28. It can be turned off (stopped) by stopping the power supply to both the circuits 23 and 25a by turning off the switch.

  When the use of the AED 14 is finished, the separation detection circuit 22 is again detected by setting the AED 14 in the AED storage 5 to turn off the detection switch 21b or the switch 21e '. It can be set to a standby state.

  When the battery 14a of the AED 14 drops below the reference voltage Vr in the above-described separation detection standby state, it is detected that the battery voltage detection circuit 27 is below the reference voltage, and a battery alarm signal is sent to the warning lamp blinking circuit 25b and The data is sent to the detection unit 30a of the in-building transmission device 30.

  The warning light blinking circuit 25b causes the LED 15b to blink at a relatively slow interval because the pulse driving circuit 35b sends a low-frequency pulse signal to the switching transistor 34b based on the input of the battery warning signal. Therefore, it is possible to notify the people around the fire hydrant storage device 1 that the battery voltage of the AED 14 has decreased. In this case, when the building manager or the like confirms the blinking of the warning light 15b, the battery of the AED 14 can be immediately replaced or charged. The battery warning signal is also sent to the detection unit 30a of the in-building transmitter 30 and the battery warning lamp 30a ′ is lit, so that the manager or the like of the building sees the warning lamp 30a ′. A drop in the battery voltage of the AED 14 can be easily recognized.

  If there are multiple fire hydrant storage boxes with AED storage units in the building, an identification number is assigned to each storage box, and a unique identification number is included in the battery warning signal, which fire hydrant storage box The AED can be configured to determine whether the battery has run out.

  The detection unit 30a of the in-building transmitter 30 issues a telephone command to the automatic telephone notification unit 30b based on the input of the battery warning signal, and the automatic telephone notification unit 30b automatically calls the fire department 31 based on this command. Make a report. The automatic telephone notification unit 30b automatically makes a telephone call to the fire station 31 that has been set in advance based on the telephone command signal, and when the other party answers, "AED battery voltage has dropped", etc. The sound is emitted. Therefore, the fire department 31 can be notified that the AED battery needs to be replaced or charged.

  In the event of a fire, when the emergency button 17a of the fire alarm transmitter 17 is pressed, a fire alarm signal is sent directly from the notification device 24 or the transmitter 17 to the in-building transmission device 30. The in-building transmitter 30 automatically notifies the fire department 31 of a telephone call “A fire has occurred” based on the input of the fire alarm signal.

  According to the fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage portion of the present invention, the fire hydrant storage box 1 is installed on, for example, a corridor wall surface of each floor of a building, and many people recognize the installation location in advance. By storing the AED 14 in the fire hydrant storage box 1 and displaying that the AED 14 is stored, a fire hydrant storage box in which many people install the AED 14 in the event of an emergency requiring the AED 14 The position of 1 can be easily remembered, so that the AED 14 can be quickly taken out and brought to the scene in the event of a human life emergency.

  In addition, the AED 14 is taken out from the fire hydrant storage box 1 to warn the people in the vicinity that an emergency has occurred, thereby making it possible to take a more appropriate measure related to lifesaving.

  In addition, the AED14 is in use, and it is possible to automatically notify an external organization such as a fire department that an emergency has occurred, for example, and an extremely quick response such as quickly arranging an ambulance for an emergency involving human life. Is possible.

  In addition, it is possible to warn the building management room (administrator) or the fire department that the battery voltage of the AED 14 has decreased, and to quickly replace the battery or charge the battery.

  In addition, both the notification to the outside when the AED 14 is detected and when a fire breaks out can be shared by the notification device 24 in the fire hydrant storage box, and normal fire alarm indoor wiring (route L2 above) Even if it is disconnected or unable to communicate for some reason, there is an effect that a fire alarm can be given to the outside or the like by the notification device 24 in the fire hydrant storage box of the present invention.

  The fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage unit according to the present invention can be widely applied to buildings that need fire extinguishing equipment, such as commercial buildings, residences such as apartments, public facilities such as stations, and the like.

1 Fire hydrant storage box with AED storage part 4 Fire hose storage part 4 'Fire hydrant valve storage part 5 AED storage part 11 Upper door (AED storage door)
11c Transparent window (confirmation window)
11c 'Indication that AED is stored 14 AED
15 AED warning light 16 Fire warning light 17 Fire alarm transmitter 17a Emergency button 21 Detachment detection unit 22 Detachment detection circuit 23 Warning sound generation circuit 23a Warning sound memory 24 Notification device 25 Warning light drive circuit 25a Warning light flashing circuit (First display driving means)
25b Warning light flashing circuit (second display driving means)
26 Speaker 27 Battery voltage detection circuit (battery voltage detection means)
30 Building transmission device (report device)
Vr reference voltage (predetermined reference value)

Claims (7)

A fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage part having a fire warning light and having a fire hydrant valve storage part or a fire hose storage part,
An AED storage portion that can store an AED is provided inside the fire hydrant storage box, and an AED storage door that can open and close the AED storage portion is provided.
The AED storage door is provided with a confirmation window for confirming the AED stored in the AED storage section, and displays that the AED is stored in the storage box.
And the AED storage part is provided with a detachment detection means capable of detecting the detachment of the AED from the storage part,
An AED storage section provided with a warning light for AED that displays a warning that the AED has been taken out based on the detection of separation of the AED by the separation detection means. Fire hydrant storage box with attached. Provide a reporting device that can notify the outside that the AED has been removed,
2. The AED storage according to claim 1, wherein the AED storage is configured so that the notification device can notify the outside that the AED has been disconnected based on the detection of the AED separation by the separation detection means. Fire hydrant storage box with part. Provide a fire alarm transmitter in the fire hydrant storage box, connect the fire alarm transmitter and the notification device,
3. The fire hydrant with an AED storage portion according to claim 2, wherein the reporting device reports to the outside that a fire has occurred based on an emergency button of the fire alarm transmitter being pressed. Storage box.   Based on the detection of the AED separation by the separation detection means, there is provided first display driving means for displaying a warning of the separation of the AED in a first display pattern using the AED warning light. The fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage part in any one of Claims 1-3 characterized by these. Provide a speaker to emit an alarm sound in the fire hydrant storage box,
5. An alarm sound generating means for emitting an alarm sound indicating that the AED has been detached from the speaker based on the detection of the AED separation by the separation detection means. A fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage section according to any one of the above. A battery voltage detection means for the AED is provided,
Based on the fact that the battery voltage detecting means detects that the battery voltage of the AED has dropped below a predetermined reference value, the AED warning light is used to indicate the drop in the battery voltage of the AED as a second display pattern. A fire hydrant storage box with an AED storage portion according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising second display driving means for displaying a warning.   7. The AED according to claim 6, further comprising a reporting device for reporting the battery voltage drop to the outside based on the battery voltage detection means detecting the battery voltage drop of the AED. Fire hydrant storage box with storage.

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