JP2011232006A - Supporting member of heat exchanger - Google Patents

Supporting member of heat exchanger Download PDF

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JP2011232006A
JP2011232006A JP2010104928A JP2010104928A JP2011232006A JP 2011232006 A JP2011232006 A JP 2011232006A JP 2010104928 A JP2010104928 A JP 2010104928A JP 2010104928 A JP2010104928 A JP 2010104928A JP 2011232006 A JP2011232006 A JP 2011232006A
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hole
pipe
wall
piping
bracket
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Hiroshi Toyoura
宏 豊浦
Tomoaki Uehara
智明 上原
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Marelli Corp
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Calsonic Kansei Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bracket suppressing deterioration of a pipe communicating with a condenser.SOLUTION: The bracket 1 supporting first piping 4 and second piping 5 communicating with the condenser includes: a top part 9a of which the length in the direction of center axis 30 of a first through-hole 6 is shorter than length of the first through-hole 6, which is extended in the circumferential direction of the first through-hole 6, and which comes into contact with the first piping 4, is provided to the inner wall of a first through-hole 6 where the first piping penetrates; and a top part 10a of which the length in the direction of center axis 31 of a second through-hole 7 is shorter than length of the second through-hole 7, which is extended in the circumferential direction of the second through-hole 7, and which comes into contact with the second piping 5, is provided to the inner wall of the second through-hole 7 where the second piping 5 penetrates.

Description

本発明は熱交換器の支持部材に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a support member for a heat exchanger.

従来、車両の前方側に配置されたコンデンサに接続する配管をエンジンルーム側へ延設する場合に、配管をブラケットによって支持するものが特許文献1に開示されている。   Conventionally, Patent Document 1 discloses a structure in which a pipe connected to a capacitor arranged on the front side of a vehicle is extended to the engine room side by supporting the pipe with a bracket.

特許文献1では、ブラケットの貫通孔を配管の外径と同じ径で形成することで、貫通孔と配管との間に隙間が生じることを抑制している。これによってエンジンルーム側の熱気がコンデンサの車両前方側に吹き返すことを抑制し、コンデンサの冷却性能の低下を抑制している。   In patent document 1, it is suppressing that a clearance gap arises between a through-hole and piping by forming the through-hole of a bracket with the same diameter as the outer diameter of piping. As a result, the hot air on the engine room side is prevented from blowing back to the vehicle front side of the condenser, and the cooling performance of the condenser is prevented from being lowered.

特開2007−126020号公報JP 2007-12620 A

しかし、上記の発明では、ブラケットの貫通孔の内壁と配管との間に水が浸入した場合、例えば走行中に跳ね上がった水がブラケットにかかった場合に、内壁と配管との間に水が溜まり、この水によって配管が劣化する、といった問題点がある。   However, in the above-described invention, when water enters between the inner wall of the through hole of the bracket and the pipe, for example, when water splashed during traveling is applied to the bracket, the water accumulates between the inner wall and the pipe. There is a problem that the piping deteriorates due to this water.

本発明はこのような問題点を解決するために発明されたもので、ブラケットの貫通孔の内壁と配管との間に水が浸入した場合に、貫通孔の内壁と配管との間に水が溜まることを抑制し、配管の劣化を抑制することを目的とする。   The present invention has been invented to solve such a problem. When water enters between the inner wall of the through hole of the bracket and the pipe, the water is inserted between the inner wall of the through hole and the pipe. It aims at suppressing accumulation and suppressing deterioration of piping.

本発明のある態様に係る熱交換器の支持部材は、熱交換器に連通する配管が貫通する熱交換器の支持部材であって、配管が貫通する貫通孔の内壁に、貫通孔の軸方向における貫通孔の長さよりも短く、貫通孔の周方向に延び、配管と接触する頂部を備える。   A support member for a heat exchanger according to an aspect of the present invention is a support member for a heat exchanger through which a pipe communicating with the heat exchanger penetrates, and an axial direction of the through hole is formed on an inner wall of the through hole through which the pipe passes. It has a top portion that is shorter than the length of the through-hole, extends in the circumferential direction of the through-hole, and contacts the pipe.

この態様によれば、貫通孔の内壁と配管との間に水が浸入した場合、例えば走行中に跳ね上がった水が支持部材にかかった場合に、貫通孔の内壁と配管との間に水が溜まることを抑制し、配管の劣化を抑制することができる。   According to this aspect, when water enters between the inner wall of the through-hole and the pipe, for example, when water splashed during travel is applied to the support member, the water flows between the inner wall of the through-hole and the pipe. Accumulation can be suppressed and deterioration of piping can be suppressed.

本発明によると、熱交換器の配管の劣化を抑制することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress deterioration of the piping of the heat exchanger.

本発明の実施形態におけるコンデンサ用のブラケットを取り付けた場合の斜視図である。It is a perspective view at the time of attaching the bracket for capacitors in the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態におけるブラケットの正面図である。It is a front view of the bracket in the embodiment of the present invention. 図2におけるA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing in FIG. 図2におけるB−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing in FIG. 本実施形態のブラケットの回動部を開いた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which opened the rotation part of the bracket of this embodiment. 本実施形態のブラケットに配管が配置された状態を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the state by which piping was arrange | positioned at the bracket of this embodiment.

本発明の実施形態について説明する。図1は本実施形態の熱交換器の支持部材を示す斜視図である。本実施形態では、コンデンサの金属配管を支持するブラケットについて説明するが、これに限られることはなく、例えばエバポレータの金属配管を支持する支持部材に用いても良い。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a support member of the heat exchanger of the present embodiment. In this embodiment, the bracket for supporting the metal pipe of the capacitor will be described, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the bracket may be used as a support member for supporting the metal pipe of the evaporator.

ブラケット(熱交換器の支持部材)1はラジエータコアサポート2にネジ止めされて取り付けられる。ラジエータコアサポート2は、コンデンサとラジエータとが一体的に形成された熱交換器3を支持する。コンデンサには金属部材で構成される第1配管4を介して比較的温度が高い流通媒体が流入し、コンデンサのコア部によって冷却された流通媒体が金属部材で構成される第2配管5を介してコンデンサから排出される。   A bracket (support member for heat exchanger) 1 is attached to a radiator core support 2 by screwing. The radiator core support 2 supports a heat exchanger 3 in which a condenser and a radiator are integrally formed. A circulation medium having a relatively high temperature flows into the capacitor via the first pipe 4 made of a metal member, and the circulation medium cooled by the core of the capacitor passes through the second pipe 5 made of the metal member. Discharged from the capacitor.

ここでブラケット1について図2、図3、図4を用いて詳しく説明する。図2はブラケット1の正面図である。図3は、図2のA−A断面図である。図4は図2のB−B断面図である。   Here, the bracket 1 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2, 3, and 4. FIG. 2 is a front view of the bracket 1. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG.

ブラケット1には第1配管4が貫通する第1貫通孔6と、第2配管5が連通する第2貫通孔7と、ブラケット1をラジエータコアサポート2に取り付けるネジが貫通するネジ孔8が形成されている。   The bracket 1 is formed with a first through hole 6 through which the first pipe 4 passes, a second through hole 7 through which the second pipe 5 communicates, and a screw hole 8 through which a screw for attaching the bracket 1 to the radiator core support 2 passes. Has been.

図3に示すように、第1貫通孔6は、第1貫通孔6の中心軸30に沿って拡径し、第1貫通孔6の内壁9はテーパ形状であり、内壁9の頂部9aが第1配管4と当接する。頂部9aは第1貫通孔6の周方向に延設され、第1貫通孔5の全周にわたって設けられる。頂部9aの中心軸30方向の長さは、中心軸30方向における第1貫通孔6の長さよりも短い。頂部9aは第1配管4と線接触する。頂部9aは第1貫通孔6の車両前方側で第1配管4と当接し、第1貫通孔6は、車両前方側からエンジンルーム側(車両後方側)にかけて拡径する。   As shown in FIG. 3, the first through hole 6 has a diameter that increases along the central axis 30 of the first through hole 6, the inner wall 9 of the first through hole 6 has a tapered shape, and the top portion 9 a of the inner wall 9 has a top portion 9 a. It contacts the first pipe 4. The top portion 9 a extends in the circumferential direction of the first through hole 6 and is provided over the entire circumference of the first through hole 5. The length of the top portion 9a in the direction of the central axis 30 is shorter than the length of the first through hole 6 in the direction of the central axis 30. The top portion 9 a is in line contact with the first pipe 4. The top portion 9a contacts the first pipe 4 on the vehicle front side of the first through hole 6, and the diameter of the first through hole 6 increases from the vehicle front side to the engine room side (vehicle rear side).

なお、本実施形態では、第1貫通孔6の中心軸30の単位長さに対する第1貫通孔6の径の増加率は一定ではなく、第1貫通孔6の径は段階的に拡径するが、第1貫通孔6の径の増加率を一定としても良い。また、頂部9aをR形状としても良い。   In the present embodiment, the rate of increase in the diameter of the first through hole 6 with respect to the unit length of the central axis 30 of the first through hole 6 is not constant, and the diameter of the first through hole 6 increases in steps. However, the increasing rate of the diameter of the first through hole 6 may be constant. Moreover, it is good also considering the top part 9a as R shape.

また、図4に示すように、第2貫通孔7も、第1貫通孔6と同様に拡径しており、内壁10の頂部10aが第2配管5に当接する。頂部10aは第2配管5と線接触する。   As shown in FIG. 4, the diameter of the second through hole 7 is also increased similarly to the first through hole 6, and the top portion 10 a of the inner wall 10 abuts on the second pipe 5. The top portion 10 a is in line contact with the second pipe 5.

頂部9aを第1貫通孔6の全周に設けることで、第1貫通孔6の内壁9と第1配管4との間に水が浸入した場合に、ブラケット1の取り付け方向にかかわらず、排水することができる。そのため、本実施形態のブラケット1をブラケット1の取り付け方向が異なる車両にも用いることができ、部品を共通化することでコストを削減することができる。頂部10aについても同様である。   By providing the top portion 9a on the entire circumference of the first through-hole 6, when water enters between the inner wall 9 of the first through-hole 6 and the first pipe 4, drainage is performed regardless of the mounting direction of the bracket 1. can do. Therefore, the bracket 1 of this embodiment can be used also for vehicles with different mounting directions of the bracket 1, and costs can be reduced by sharing parts. The same applies to the top portion 10a.

ブラケット1は、第1貫通孔6の中心軸30と、第2貫通孔7の中心軸31とを通る面で固定部11と回動部12とに分割され、回動部12は第1貫通孔6と第2貫通孔7との間でさらに第1回動部13と第2回動部14とに分割される。   The bracket 1 is divided into a fixed portion 11 and a rotating portion 12 on a plane passing through the central axis 30 of the first through hole 6 and the central axis 31 of the second through hole 7, and the rotating portion 12 is divided into the first through hole. It is further divided into a first rotating part 13 and a second rotating part 14 between the hole 6 and the second through hole 7.

第1回動部13はヒンジ15を介して固定部11に回動可能に取り付けられている。図2は第1回動部13および第2回動部14を閉じている状態であり、この状態から第1回動部13をヒンジ15を介して回動させると、図5に示すように第1貫通孔6は中心軸30方向と垂直な平面における断面が半円状となる2つの凹部6a、6bに分割されて、第1配管4を固定部11側の凹部6a内に配置することができる。   The first rotating part 13 is rotatably attached to the fixed part 11 via a hinge 15. FIG. 2 shows a state in which the first rotating unit 13 and the second rotating unit 14 are closed. When the first rotating unit 13 is rotated through the hinge 15 from this state, as shown in FIG. The first through-hole 6 is divided into two recesses 6a and 6b having a semicircular cross section in a plane perpendicular to the direction of the central axis 30, and the first pipe 4 is disposed in the recess 6a on the fixed part 11 side. Can do.

第2回動部14はヒンジ16を介して固定部11に回動可能に取り付けられている。第2回動部14をヒンジ16を介して回動させると、図5に示すように第2貫通孔7は中心軸31方向と垂直な平面における断面が半円状となる2つの凹部7a、7bに分割されて、第2配管5を固定部11の凹部7a内に配置することができる。   The second rotating part 14 is rotatably attached to the fixed part 11 via a hinge 16. When the second rotating portion 14 is rotated via the hinge 16, as shown in FIG. 5, the second through-hole 7 has two recesses 7a having a semicircular cross section in a plane perpendicular to the direction of the central axis 31. The second pipe 5 can be arranged in the concave portion 7 a of the fixed portion 11 by being divided into 7 b.

次に本実施形態の作用について図6を用いて説明する。ここでは第1貫通孔6における作用について説明するが、第2貫通孔7においても同様である。図6は、第1配管4と第1貫通孔6と関係を示す概略図である。   Next, the effect | action of this embodiment is demonstrated using FIG. Although the operation in the first through hole 6 will be described here, the same applies to the second through hole 7. FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the relationship between the first pipe 4 and the first through hole 6.

第1貫通孔6の内壁9に頂部9aを設けることで、第1貫通孔6に第1配管4を配置した場合に、第1配管4と第1貫通孔6の頂部9aとは線接触する。また、第1貫通孔6は車両の前方側からエンジンルーム側にかけて拡径するので、第1配管4と第1貫通孔6の内壁9との間に形成される空隙20はエンジンルーム側となるにつれて大きくなる。   By providing the top 9 a on the inner wall 9 of the first through hole 6, when the first pipe 4 is disposed in the first through hole 6, the first pipe 4 and the top 9 a of the first through hole 6 are in line contact. . Further, since the first through hole 6 has a diameter increasing from the front side of the vehicle to the engine room side, the gap 20 formed between the first pipe 4 and the inner wall 9 of the first through hole 6 is on the engine room side. As it grows.

第1配管4と第1貫通孔6の内壁9との間に水が浸入した場合、例えば走行中に車両の下方で水が跳ねて、車両の下方側からブラケット1に水がかかった場合に、第1配管4と第1貫通孔6の頂部9aとが線接触することで、第1配管4と第1貫通孔6の内壁9との間に水が溜まることを抑制することができる。また、空隙20に浸入した水は、水の自重により鉛直方向下側の内壁9の傾斜に沿って空隙20から排出される。このようにして、第1配管4と第1貫通孔6の内壁9との間に水が浸入した場合でも、第1配管4と第1貫通孔6の内壁9との間に水が溜まることを抑制することができる。   When water enters between the first pipe 4 and the inner wall 9 of the first through-hole 6, for example, when water splashes below the vehicle during traveling and water is applied to the bracket 1 from the lower side of the vehicle. Since the first pipe 4 and the top portion 9 a of the first through hole 6 are in line contact, it is possible to suppress water from being accumulated between the first pipe 4 and the inner wall 9 of the first through hole 6. Further, the water that has entered the gap 20 is discharged from the gap 20 along the inclination of the inner wall 9 on the lower side in the vertical direction due to its own weight. In this way, even when water enters between the first pipe 4 and the inner wall 9 of the first through-hole 6, water accumulates between the first pipe 4 and the inner wall 9 of the first through-hole 6. Can be suppressed.

なお、本実施形態では、第1貫通孔6の内壁9を車両前方側からエンジンルーム側にかけて拡径するテーパ形状としたが、これに限られることはない。例えば内壁をエンジンルーム側から前方側にかけて拡径するテーパ形状としても良い。また、第1貫通孔の内壁を、車両前方側にかけて拡径するテーパ形状とエンジンルーム側にかけて拡径するテーパ形状とを有するようにし、前方側およびエンジンルーム側のどちら側にも水が排出されるようにしても良い。第2貫通孔の内壁についても同様である。   In the present embodiment, the inner wall 9 of the first through hole 6 has a tapered shape that expands from the vehicle front side to the engine room side, but is not limited thereto. For example, the inner wall may have a tapered shape that expands from the engine room side to the front side. Further, the inner wall of the first through hole has a tapered shape that expands toward the front side of the vehicle and a tapered shape that expands toward the engine room side, and water is discharged to both the front side and the engine room side. You may make it. The same applies to the inner wall of the second through hole.

また、本実施形態において、頂部9aは第1配管4と線接触するが、これに限られることはなく、第1配管4の中心軸30方向における頂部9aの長さは、第1貫通孔6の中心軸方向における長さよりも短く、頂部9aと第1配管4との間に水が溜まらず、第1配管4の劣化を抑制できればよい。   Moreover, in this embodiment, although the top part 9a is line-contacted with the 1st piping 4, it is not restricted to this, The length of the top part 9a in the central axis 30 direction of the 1st piping 4 is the 1st through-hole 6 It is shorter than the length in the central axis direction, and water does not accumulate between the top portion 9a and the first pipe 4, and deterioration of the first pipe 4 can be suppressed.

また、頂部9aを第1貫通孔6の全周に設けたが、これに限られることはない。複数の頂部を設け、隣接する頂部に切り欠き部を設けても良い。この場合には、第1配管の外周に突出部を設けて、突出部によって切り欠き部を閉塞する。頂部は、例えば第1貫通孔の周方向において等間隔に配置される。なお、頂部を鉛直方向の下方側付近にのみ配置しても良い。第2貫通孔7の頂部10aについても同様である。   Moreover, although the top part 9a was provided in the perimeter of the 1st through-hole 6, it is not restricted to this. A plurality of top portions may be provided, and cutout portions may be provided at adjacent top portions. In this case, a protrusion is provided on the outer periphery of the first pipe, and the notch is closed by the protrusion. For example, the tops are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the first through hole. In addition, you may arrange | position a top part only in the downward direction vicinity of a perpendicular direction. The same applies to the top portion 10a of the second through hole 7.

また、ラジエータと別体に構成したコンデンサに使用しても良い。   Moreover, you may use for the capacitor | condenser comprised separately from the radiator.

本発明の実施形態の効果について説明する。ここでは第1貫通孔6における効果について説明するが、第2貫通孔7においても同様である。   The effect of the embodiment of the present invention will be described. Although the effect in the 1st through-hole 6 is demonstrated here, it is the same also in the 2nd through-hole 7. FIG.

第1貫通孔6の頂部9aは、第1貫通孔6の中心軸30方向における長さが、第1貫通孔6の長さよりも短く、頂部9aは第1配管4と線接触するので、第1配管4と第1貫通孔6の内壁9との間に水が浸入した場合に、第1配管4と第1貫通孔6の内壁9との間に水が溜まることを抑制する。これによって溜まった水による第1配管4の腐食を抑制し、第1配管4の劣化を抑制することができる。   The top 9a of the first through hole 6 has a length in the direction of the central axis 30 of the first through hole 6 that is shorter than the length of the first through hole 6, and the top 9a is in line contact with the first pipe 4. When water enters between the one pipe 4 and the inner wall 9 of the first through hole 6, the water is prevented from collecting between the first pipe 4 and the inner wall 9 of the first through hole 6. Accordingly, corrosion of the first pipe 4 due to accumulated water can be suppressed, and deterioration of the first pipe 4 can be suppressed.

第1貫通孔6が第1貫通孔6の中心軸30に沿って拡径することで、第1配管4と第1貫通孔6の内壁9との間に水が浸入した場合に、内壁9に沿って水を排出することができ、第1配管4の劣化を抑制することができる。   When the diameter of the first through hole 6 increases along the central axis 30 of the first through hole 6, when water enters between the first pipe 4 and the inner wall 9 of the first through hole 6, the inner wall 9 It is possible to discharge water along the line and to suppress the deterioration of the first pipe 4.

本発明は上記した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その技術的思想の範囲内でなしうるさまざまな変更、改良が含まれることは言うまでもない。   It goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and includes various modifications and improvements that can be made within the scope of the technical idea.

1 ブラケット
4 第1配管(配管)
5 第2配管(配管)
6 第1貫通孔(貫通孔)
7 第2貫通孔(貫通孔)
9 内壁
9a 頂部
10 内壁
10a 頂部
1 Bracket 4 First piping (Piping)
5 Second piping (piping)
6 1st through hole (through hole)
7 Second through hole (through hole)
9 inner wall 9a top 10 inner wall 10a top

Claims (3)

熱交換器に連通する配管が貫通する熱交換器の支持部材であって、
前記配管が貫通する貫通孔の内壁に、前記貫通孔の軸方向における前記貫通孔の長さよりも短く、前記貫通孔の周方向に延び、前記配管に当接する頂部を備えることを特徴とする熱交換器の支持部材。
A heat exchanger support member through which a pipe communicating with the heat exchanger passes,
The inner wall of the through hole through which the pipe penetrates has a top portion that is shorter than the length of the through hole in the axial direction of the through hole, extends in the circumferential direction of the through hole, and contacts the pipe. Support member for the exchanger.
前記頂部は、前記配管と線接触することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱交換器の支持部材。   The support member of the heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein the top portion is in line contact with the pipe. 前記貫通孔は、前記頂部から前記貫通孔の軸に沿って拡径することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の熱交換器の支持部材。   The support member of the heat exchanger according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the diameter of the through hole is increased from the top along the axis of the through hole.
JP2010104928A 2010-04-30 2010-04-30 Supporting member of heat exchanger Pending JP2011232006A (en)

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5810586U (en) * 1981-07-14 1983-01-24 日立造船株式会社 Mounting structure of heat exchanger tubes on a full plate in a heat exchanger
JPS6038907U (en) * 1983-08-26 1985-03-18 加藤発条株式会社 Holder
JPS60105905U (en) * 1983-12-19 1985-07-19 バブコツク日立株式会社 In-layer heat exchanger tube support device
JPS6170287A (en) * 1984-09-12 1986-04-11 株式会社日立製作所 Piping supporter
JPH0550274U (en) * 1991-12-13 1993-07-02 古河電気工業株式会社 Refrigerant heat insulation pipe vertical pipe support
JPH066979U (en) * 1993-06-30 1994-01-28 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 Heat exchanger
JP3076891U (en) * 2000-10-10 2001-04-20 カルソニックプロダクツ株式会社 Pipe fixing bracket
JP2002087328A (en) * 2000-09-19 2002-03-27 Inoac Corp Blocking plug
JP2005129861A (en) * 2003-10-27 2005-05-19 Tokai Kogyo Co Ltd Resin molded waterproof member
JP2007126020A (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-05-24 Calsonic Kansei Corp Radiator core support
JP2009036290A (en) * 2007-08-01 2009-02-19 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Pipe connection structure

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5810586U (en) * 1981-07-14 1983-01-24 日立造船株式会社 Mounting structure of heat exchanger tubes on a full plate in a heat exchanger
JPS6038907U (en) * 1983-08-26 1985-03-18 加藤発条株式会社 Holder
JPS60105905U (en) * 1983-12-19 1985-07-19 バブコツク日立株式会社 In-layer heat exchanger tube support device
JPS6170287A (en) * 1984-09-12 1986-04-11 株式会社日立製作所 Piping supporter
JPH0550274U (en) * 1991-12-13 1993-07-02 古河電気工業株式会社 Refrigerant heat insulation pipe vertical pipe support
JPH066979U (en) * 1993-06-30 1994-01-28 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 Heat exchanger
JP2002087328A (en) * 2000-09-19 2002-03-27 Inoac Corp Blocking plug
JP3076891U (en) * 2000-10-10 2001-04-20 カルソニックプロダクツ株式会社 Pipe fixing bracket
JP2005129861A (en) * 2003-10-27 2005-05-19 Tokai Kogyo Co Ltd Resin molded waterproof member
JP2007126020A (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-05-24 Calsonic Kansei Corp Radiator core support
JP2009036290A (en) * 2007-08-01 2009-02-19 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Pipe connection structure

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