JP2011231521A - Rooftop fixture - Google Patents

Rooftop fixture Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2011231521A
JP2011231521A JP2010102893A JP2010102893A JP2011231521A JP 2011231521 A JP2011231521 A JP 2011231521A JP 2010102893 A JP2010102893 A JP 2010102893A JP 2010102893 A JP2010102893 A JP 2010102893A JP 2011231521 A JP2011231521 A JP 2011231521A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roof
sandwiching
piece
pieces
tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2010102893A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5094908B2 (en
Inventor
Mitsunori Iwata
充智 岩田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Otis Inc
Original Assignee
Otis Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Otis Inc filed Critical Otis Inc
Priority to JP2010102893A priority Critical patent/JP5094908B2/en
Publication of JP2011231521A publication Critical patent/JP2011231521A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5094908B2 publication Critical patent/JP5094908B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • F24S25/615Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures for fixing to protruding parts of buildings, e.g. to corrugations or to standing seams
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rooftop fixture and a mounting structure thereof capable of keeping a stable state without the risk of occurrence of deviation or loosening of a pinching fixture and furthermore preventing the pinching fixture from tilting or coming off due to the load of a rooftop attachment object mounted on plural rooftop fixtures.SOLUTION: A rooftop fixture A has additionally a ring body 30 for fixing a pair of pinching pieces 13, 13. At the tip of each of the pinching pieces 13, a half cylindrical body 14 having a engagement recess 14a is upright formed, the two engagement recesses facing each other, and the pair of half cylindrical bodies 14, 14 pinch engagingly a male screw part B1 of a bolt body B by the both engagement recesses 14a, 14a. The ring body 30 is engaged with the outer periphery of a cylindrical body formed by the half cylindrical bodies 14 pinching the bolt body B to engagingly fix the ring body 30 to the bolt body B.

Description

本発明は、波形屋根の頂部より突出したボルト体に挟着させて屋根上に取り付けるようにした屋根上取付具に関する。   The present invention relates to an on-roof fixture that is sandwiched between bolt bodies protruding from the top of a corrugated roof and is mounted on the roof.

一般に、折板屋根(角波形屋根)、丸波形屋根等の波形屋根の上面に、例えばテレビアンテナや空調機器、太陽電池パネル、遮熱シート等の各種機器・部材類を配設することが実施されており、従来には、各種機器・部材類を屋根上に取り付けるための種々の屋根上取付具が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In general, various devices and parts such as TV antennas, air conditioners, solar panels, heat shield sheets, etc. are placed on the top of corrugated roofs such as folded plate roofs (square corrugated roofs) and round corrugated roofs. Conventionally, various on-roof fixtures for attaching various devices and members on the roof have been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特に、山部と谷部とが交互に連続してなる波形屋根における山部の頂部で、隣接する屋根材同士を重ねてなる重合部をボルト体とナットの螺着によって連結、固定した構造のものでは、重合部を屋根の下方より貫通して屋根上に突出された、屋根材連結のためのボルト体の雄ネジ部を、先端が相対向する挟着片で挟み込んで固定する構造とした屋根上取付具も提案されている。   In particular, at the top of the peak portion of the corrugated roof where the peaks and valleys are alternately continuous, the overlapped portion of the overlapping roof materials is connected and fixed by screwing the bolt body and nut. In the thing, the male thread part of the bolt body for roof material connection which penetrated from the lower part of the roof and protruded on the roof was sandwiched and fixed by sandwiching pieces whose ends are opposed to each other. On-roof fixtures have also been proposed.

この屋根上取付具は、略門形に形成した挟着具の両脚片を横方向に貫通する緊締用ボルト、ナットで両脚片を緊締して、両脚片のそれぞれの下端から対向するように延びた両挟着片をボルト体に挟着させる構造となっている。そのため、挟着片の先端がボルト体のネジ溝に食い込んだ状態で固定されるので、屋根上取付具が容易に外れるおそれはない。   This on-roof fixture extends from the lower ends of both leg pieces by tightening both leg pieces with fastening bolts and nuts that penetrate the leg pieces of the sandwiching tool formed in a substantially portal shape in the lateral direction. The both sandwiched pieces are sandwiched between bolt bodies. Therefore, since the front end of the sandwiching piece is fixed in a state of being bitten into the thread groove of the bolt body, there is no possibility that the on-roof fixture is easily detached.

また、特許文献1のものは、挟着具が支点連結された一対の挟着部材より構成され、ハゼ部に対して挟着する構造となっているが、この種のものを、両挟着片をボルト体に挟着させる構造に適用させた場合でも、同様に、屋根上取付具が容易に外れるおそれはない。   Moreover, although the thing of patent document 1 is comprised from a pair of clamping member with which the clamping tool was fulcrum-coupled, it has a structure clamped with respect to a goby part. Even when applied to a structure in which the piece is clamped to the bolt body, similarly, there is no possibility that the on-roof fixture is easily detached.

特許第3368374号Japanese Patent No. 3368374

しかしながら、ボルト体への挟着によって装着させる方式の屋根上取付具の場合、次のような問題があった。   However, in the case of the on-roof mounting tool that is mounted by being clamped to the bolt body, there are the following problems.

図11は、挟着によって装着するようにした従来の屋根上取付具の波形屋根への取付例の2例を示す概略説明図であり、図11(a)は波形屋根Yの側端縁の山部Y1の頂部Y1aにおけるハゼ式接合構造により形成されたハゼ部Dの脚部E1への挟着例であり、図11(b)は重ね式接合構造におけるボルト体Bの軸部B1への挟着例である。いずれも、各屋根上取付具の上方に屋根上取付物(各種機器・部材類)の一つである遮熱シート110を固定して取り付けた例であり、2例とも、同種、同構造の屋根上取付具(挟着具100)を使用している。なお、図11(a)、(b)に示した屋根上取付具の取付例は、頂部Y1aに対する取付態様(向き)が異なるものである。   FIG. 11 is a schematic explanatory view showing two examples of attaching the conventional roof mounting fixture to the corrugated roof, which is attached by clamping, and FIG. 11 (a) is a side edge of the corrugated roof Y. FIG. 11 (b) shows an example in which the goby part D formed by the gourd joint structure at the top part Y1a of the mountain part Y1 is attached to the leg part E1, and FIG. This is an example of pinching. Both are examples in which the heat shield sheet 110, which is one of the on-roof fixtures (various devices / members), is fixed above and attached to each of the on-roof fixtures. An on-roof fixture (clamping tool 100) is used. In addition, the example of attachment of the on-roof fixture shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B is different in the attachment mode (direction) with respect to the top Y1a.

図例のように遮熱シート110を複数の挟着具100に固定して張り渡した場合、例えば遮熱シート110上に積雪した場合に雪Sの重みによって遮熱シート110の両側に配された屋根上取付具(挟着具100)が中央に引っ張られて、ハゼ部Eやボルト体Bに挟着した挟着片101が傾斜しながらずり上がるおそれがある。また、遮熱シート110が雨水等により湿気を帯び、その後乾燥した場合には遮熱シート110が収縮することがあり、その場合にも同様の現象が生じるおそれがある。   When the thermal insulation sheet 110 is fixed and stretched to a plurality of sandwiching tools 100 as shown in the figure, for example, when snow is accumulated on the thermal insulation sheet 110, it is arranged on both sides of the thermal insulation sheet 110 by the weight of the snow S. If the roof mounting fixture (the clamping tool 100) is pulled to the center, the clamping piece 101 clamped to the goby E or the bolt body B may be tilted up. Further, when the heat shield sheet 110 is dampened by rainwater or the like and then dried, the heat shield sheet 110 may contract, and in that case, the same phenomenon may occur.

この場合、ハゼ部Eへ装着した挟着具100は、多少のずれや傾きが生じるおそれはあるもののハゼ部Eの上部が横方向に突出しているため、挟着具100がハゼ部Eから抜け出るおそれはほとんどないが(図11(a)参照)、ボルト体Bへ装着したものでは、強力な引っ張り力によって挟着具100が徐々に傾いていき、挟着片101の先端がボルト体Bの軸部B1をずり上がりながら外れてしまうおそれがある(図11(b)参照)。   In this case, the pinching tool 100 attached to the goby portion E may be slightly displaced or tilted, but the upper portion of the goby portion E protrudes in the lateral direction, so that the pinching tool 100 comes out of the gouge portion E. Although there is almost no fear (see FIG. 11A), in the case where the bolt is attached to the bolt body B, the clamping tool 100 is gradually tilted by a strong pulling force, and the tip of the clamping piece 101 is the bolt body B. There is a possibility that the shaft portion B1 may come off while being lifted (see FIG. 11B).

また、ボルト体Bへの挟着により装着させる屋根上取付具の場合、ボルト体B止めのためのナット(図示省略)を頂部Y1aの上面に配する必要があるから、挟着具100を取り付けた際には脚片や挟着片101が頂部Y1aから浮いた状態となり、挟着具100が回転したりぐらついたりするおそれもあった。   In addition, in the case of an on-roof fixture that is attached by being clamped to the bolt body B, a nut (not shown) for fastening the bolt body B needs to be disposed on the top surface of the top portion Y1a. In this case, the leg piece or the sandwich piece 101 is lifted from the top Y1a, and the sandwich tool 100 may be rotated or wobbled.

したがって、このようなボルト体Bへの挟着によって装着させる方式の屋根上取付具では、外力による挟着具の傾き、ずり上がり等のずれや、回転、ぐらつき等の弛みが発生しにくい構造のものが必要とされていた。   Therefore, in the roof mounting tool of the type that is attached by being clamped to such a bolt body B, the structure is less likely to cause slack such as tilting, sliding up, rotation, wobble, etc. of the clamping tool due to external force. Things were needed.

本発明は、このような事情を考慮して提案されたもので、その目的は、挟着具のずれや弛みが発生するおそれがなく安定した状態を維持でき、なおかつ複数の屋根上取付具の上に取り付けた屋根上取付物の負荷によって挟着具が傾いたり抜けたりするおそれのない屋根上取付具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been proposed in view of such circumstances, and its purpose is to maintain a stable state without the possibility of slipping or loosening of the sandwiching tool, and for a plurality of on-roof fixtures. An object of the present invention is to provide an on-roof fixture that does not cause the clamping tool to tilt or come off due to the load of the on-roof fixture attached on the roof.

上記目的を達成するために、請求項1に記載の屋根上取付具は、先端同士が対向する一対の挟着片を下部に設けた略門形の挟着具を備えてなり、該挟着具の一対の挟着片を相互に近接させ、波形屋根の頂部より突出したボルト体に挟着、固定するようにした屋根上取付具において、挟着片を固定するリング体をさらに備えるとともに、一対の挟着片のそれぞれの先端部には、相互に対向する噛合凹部を有した半筒片が起立形成されており、一対の半筒片は、両噛合凹部でボルト体の雄ネジ部を挟持、噛合する構造とされ、半筒片のボルト体への挟持によってできた筒状体の外周胴部に、リング体が嵌着されてボルト体に固定されることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the on-roof fixture according to claim 1 is provided with a substantially portal-shaped sandwiching tool provided with a pair of sandwiching pieces facing each other at the lower end, and the sandwiching tool. In the on-roof fixture that is adapted to clamp and fix the pair of sandwich pieces of the tool close to each other, and to the bolt body protruding from the top of the corrugated roof, further comprising a ring body for fixing the sandwich piece, A semi-cylindrical piece having meshing recesses facing each other is formed upright at the respective tip portions of the pair of sandwiching pieces, and the pair of semi-cylindrical pieces has a male threaded portion of the bolt body at both meshing recesses. The ring body is configured to be sandwiched and meshed, and a ring body is fitted on an outer peripheral body portion of the cylindrical body formed by clamping the half cylinder piece to the bolt body, and is fixed to the bolt body.

請求項2に記載の屋根上取付具は、半筒片のすくなくとも一方の外周胴部には突部が形成されている一方、リング体の内周部には突部を嵌挿可能な突部嵌挿切欠きが形成されている。   The roof mounting tool according to claim 2, wherein a protrusion is formed on at least one outer body of the half cylinder piece, while a protrusion can be inserted into the inner periphery of the ring body. An insertion notch is formed.

請求項3に記載の屋根上取付具は、挟着具は挟着片を下端に折曲形成させた脚片と、該脚片を両端に有した上板とを含んで一体形成され、該一対の脚片を緊締することで一対の挟着片を近接させる構造としている。   The roof mounting tool according to claim 3, wherein the sandwiching tool is integrally formed including a leg piece formed by bending the sandwiching piece at the lower end and an upper plate having the leg piece at both ends, The pair of sandwich pieces are brought close to each other by tightening the pair of leg pieces.

請求項4に記載の屋根上取付具は、挟着具が挟着片がそれぞれの下端に折曲形成された一対の挟着部材を開閉自在に連結して構成されている。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the on-roof mounting tool is configured such that the sandwiching tool is formed by connecting a pair of sandwiching members in which the sandwiching pieces are bent at the lower ends thereof so as to be freely opened and closed.

請求項1に記載の屋根上取付具によれば、ボルト体を筒状に挟持した一対の半筒片にリング体が嵌着する構造であるため、リング体の嵌着によって一対の挟着片はボルト体より離間するおそれはなく、挟着片の挟着作用および半筒片の噛合凹部による抜け止め作用とあいまって、挟着具のボルト体への挟着力を高めることができる。そのため、挟着具のずれや弛みが発生するおそれがなく安定した状態を維持でき、なおかつ複数の屋根上取付具の上に取り付けた屋根上取付物の負荷によって挟着具が傾いたり抜けたりするおそれを回避できる。   According to the on-roof fixture according to claim 1, since the ring body is fitted to the pair of half-cylinder pieces sandwiching the bolt body in a cylindrical shape, the pair of clamping pieces is formed by fitting the ring body. There is no fear of being separated from the bolt body, and the clamping force of the clamping tool to the bolt body can be increased in combination with the clamping action of the clamping piece and the retaining action by the meshing recess of the half cylinder piece. Therefore, there is no possibility that the sandwiching tool is displaced or loosened, and it is possible to maintain a stable state. In addition, the sandwiching tool tilts or falls off due to the load of the on-roof attachment mounted on the plurality of on-roof attachments. You can avoid fear.

請求項2に記載の屋根上取付具によれば、半筒片のすくなくとも一方の外周胴部には突部が形成されているので、リング体の内周部に形成した、突部を嵌挿可能な突部嵌挿切欠きを位置合わせしてリング体を半筒片に嵌め入れてから、回転させて位置をずらすようにすれば、嵌着後にリング体が上方へ抜け出すことをを防止できる。   According to the on-roof fixture according to claim 2, since the protrusion is formed on at least one outer body of the half cylinder piece, the protrusion formed on the inner periphery of the ring body is inserted. If the ring body is fitted into the half cylinder piece by aligning the possible protrusion insertion notches, and then rotated to shift the position, the ring body can be prevented from coming out upward after fitting. .

請求項3に記載の屋根上取付具によれば、挟着具が挟着片を下端に折曲形成させた脚片と、該脚片を両端に有した上板とを含んで一体形成されているので、挟着具を頑丈かつシンプルな形状に構成できる。また、一体形成であるため、両挟着片間でずれが発生する可能性も少ない。   According to the on-roof fixture of claim 3, the sandwiching tool is integrally formed including a leg piece formed by bending the sandwiching piece at the lower end and an upper plate having the leg piece at both ends. Therefore, the clamping tool can be constructed in a sturdy and simple shape. Moreover, since it is integrally formed, there is little possibility that a deviation will occur between both sandwiched pieces.

請求項4に記載の屋根上取付具によれば、挟着具が、挟着片がそれぞれの下端に折曲形成された一対の挟着部材を開閉自在に連結して構成されているため、緊締によらず、省力かつ簡易な操作で挟着片をボルト体に挟着させることができる。   According to the on-roof fixture according to claim 4, the sandwiching tool is configured by opening and closing a pair of sandwiching members in which the sandwiching pieces are bent at the respective lower ends, Regardless of tightening, the clamping piece can be clamped to the bolt body with a labor-saving and simple operation.

本発明に係る屋根上取付具の第1実施形態の説明図であり、屋根上取付具の波形屋根への取り付け前の状態を示した斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing of 1st Embodiment of the roof mounting tool which concerns on this invention, and is the perspective view which showed the state before the mounting to the corrugated roof of a roof mounting tool. 同屋根上取付具の波形屋根への取り付け後の状態を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the state after the attachment to the corrugated roof of the same fixture on a roof. (a)、(b)は、同屋根上取付具の施工手順を示す部分断面正面図である。(A), (b) is a partial cross-sectional front view which shows the construction procedure of the mounting tool on the roof. (c)、(d)は、同屋根上取付具の施工手順を示す正面図である。(C), (d) is a front view which shows the construction procedure of the fixture on the roof. 本発明に係る屋根上取付具の第2実施形態の説明図であり、屋根上取付具の波形屋根への取り付け前の状態を示した斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing of 2nd Embodiment of the roof mounting tool which concerns on this invention, and is the perspective view which showed the state before the mounting to the corrugated roof of a roof mounting tool. 同屋根上取付具の波形屋根への取り付け後の状態を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the state after the attachment to the corrugated roof of the same fixture on a roof. 同屋根上取付具に使用される挟着具の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the clamping tool used for the same mounting tool on the roof. (a)、(b)は、同屋根上取付具の施工手順を示す部分断面正面図である。(A), (b) is a partial cross-sectional front view which shows the construction procedure of the mounting tool on the roof. (c)、(d)は、同屋根上取付具の施工手順を示す正面図である。(C), (d) is a front view which shows the construction procedure of the fixture on the roof. 本発明に係る屋根上取付具の第3実施形態の説明図であり、(a)は同屋根上取付具に使用される挟着具の分解斜視図、(b)は同屋根上取付具の施工状態を示す正面図である。It is explanatory drawing of 3rd Embodiment of the roof mounting tool which concerns on this invention, (a) is a disassembled perspective view of the clamping tool used for the roof mounting tool, (b) is the roof mounting tool. It is a front view which shows a construction state. 従来の屋根上取付具の異なる態様の屋根の山部に対する装着2例を示した図であり、(a)はハゼ部への挟着例、(b)はボルト体への挟着例を示した正面図である。It is the figure which showed 2 examples of attachment with respect to the mountain part of the roof of the different aspect of the conventional on-roof fixture, (a) shows the example of clamping to a goby part, (b) shows the example of clamping to a bolt body FIG.

図1は、本発明に係る屋根上取付具の第1実施形態の説明図であり、屋根上取付具の波形屋根への取り付け前の状態を示した斜視図である。図2は、同屋根上取付具の波形屋根への取り付け後の状態を示した斜視図である。図3(a)、(b)および図4(c)、(d)は、屋根上取付具の施工手順を示す部分断面正面図および正面図である。   Drawing 1 is an explanatory view of a 1st embodiment of a roof fixture concerning the present invention, and is a perspective view showing a state before attachment to a corrugated roof of a roof fixture. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state after the mounting tool on the roof is attached to the corrugated roof. 3 (a), 3 (b), 4 (c), and 4 (d) are a partial cross-sectional front view and a front view showing a construction procedure of the on-roof fixture.

本実施形態の屋根上取付具Aが取り付けされる波形屋根としては、図例として示した折板屋根Y(角波形屋根)や丸波形屋根が挙げられる。また、屋根の素材としては、金属や合成樹脂、セメント系等のものが適用できる。   Examples of the corrugated roof to which the on-roof fixture A of the present embodiment is attached include a folded plate roof Y (angular corrugated roof) and a round corrugated roof shown as examples. Moreover, as materials for the roof, metals, synthetic resins, cement-based materials and the like can be applied.

図例として示した折板屋根Yは、山部Y1と谷部Y2が交互に連続する屋根であって、複数の折板屋根材を側端縁の山部Y1の頂部Y1aで重合し、その重合部でボルト体BとナットB2の螺着によって連結した重ね式接合構造となっている。また、ボルト孔からの水の浸入を防止するために、ナットB2と頂部Y1aとの間に防水パッキンC1が取り付けられ、さらに、ナットB2と防水パッキンC1との間に防水パッキンC1を覆う山座Cが設けられている。   The folded plate roof Y shown as an example is a roof in which mountain portions Y1 and valley portions Y2 are alternately continuous, and a plurality of folded plate roof materials are polymerized at the top portion Y1a of the mountain portion Y1 on the side edge, It has a lap-type joining structure in which the bolt body B and the nut B2 are connected by screwing at the overlapping portion. Further, in order to prevent water from entering from the bolt hole, a waterproof packing C1 is attached between the nut B2 and the top Y1a, and further, a mountain seat covering the waterproof packing C1 between the nut B2 and the waterproof packing C1. C is provided.

また、折板屋根Yの裏側には、正面視で折板屋根Yと略同形状をなす、ボルト止めのための支持金具Y3が取り付けられている。なお、屋根上取付具Aを取り付けるためのボルト体Bの取付位置は隣接する折板屋根材の接合部に限らず、他の頂部に支持金具Y3を用いてボルト体Bを取り付けてもよい。   Further, on the back side of the folded plate roof Y, a support fitting Y3 for bolting, which is substantially the same shape as the folded plate roof Y in a front view, is attached. In addition, the attachment position of the bolt body B for attaching the roof mounting fixture A is not limited to the joint portion of the adjacent folded plate roof material, and the bolt body B may be attached to the other top portion using the support fitting Y3.

屋根上取付具Aは、金属板または硬質樹脂板よりなり、折板屋根Yの頂部Y1aより上方に突出した重合部連結用のボルト体Bに挟着して、取り付け、固定する構造となっている。   The on-roof fixture A is made of a metal plate or a hard resin plate, and has a structure in which it is sandwiched and attached and fixed to the overlapping portion connecting bolt body B protruding upward from the top Y1a of the folded roof Y. Yes.

具体的には、屋根上取付具Aは、上板11と、その両端から下方に延びた一対の脚片12と、脚片12のそれぞれの下端から、先端が相対向するように折曲形成された挟着片13とが一体形成された略門形の挟着具1により構成され、両脚片12を緊締して、両挟着片13の先端を相互に近接させて、ボルト体Bに挟着させる構造となっている。この両脚片12の緊締は、対向する両脚片12に開設された軸孔12aに貫通された緊締用ボルト25と、緊締用ナット26との螺合によってなされる。また、上板11の中央には剣先ボルト3等が立設されて、各種機器・部材類D(図4(d)参照)を取り付け可能にしている。   Specifically, the roof mounting fixture A is formed by bending the top plate 11, a pair of leg pieces 12 extending downward from both ends thereof, and the lower ends of the leg pieces 12 so that the tips are opposed to each other. The clamp member 1 is integrally formed with the sandwiched piece 13 and is fastened to the bolt body B by tightening both leg pieces 12 and bringing the ends of the sandwiched pieces 13 close to each other. It has a structure to be sandwiched. The tightening of the leg pieces 12 is performed by screwing the tightening bolts 25 penetrating through the shaft holes 12 a provided in the opposing leg pieces 12 and the tightening nuts 26. Further, a sword bolt 3 or the like is erected at the center of the upper plate 11 so that various devices / members D (see FIG. 4D) can be attached.

挟着具1の2つの挟着片13、13のそれぞれの先端中央に、横断面が円筒を縦割りした略半円筒の形状をなし、相手と対向する側に噛合凹部14aを有した半筒片14が起立形成されている。その噛合凹部14aには、ボルト体Bの雄ネジ部B1と螺合する雌ネジ部14bが形成されている。また、それぞれの半筒片14の外周胴部14cには突部14dが形成されている。なお、雌ネジ部14bの代わりにボルト体Bの雄ネジ部B1に噛合できる突条等を設けてもよい。また、半筒片14の横断面形状は、半円弧よりも円弧角度の小さなものでもよい。またさらに、噛合凹部14aは、ボルト体Bの雄ネジ部B1の形状に合致した湾曲形状でなくてもよく、ボルト体Bの雄ネジ部B1の外面に部分的に係着できるような形状であってもよい。   A semi-cylinder having a substantially semi-cylindrical shape in which the cross section is vertically divided into a cylinder at the tip center of each of the two sandwiching pieces 13 and 13 of the sandwiching tool 1 and having a meshing recess 14a on the side facing the counterpart. The piece 14 is formed upright. In the meshing recess 14a, a female screw portion 14b that is screwed with the male screw portion B1 of the bolt body B is formed. Further, a protrusion 14d is formed on the outer peripheral body portion 14c of each half cylinder piece 14. In addition, you may provide the protrusion etc. which can mesh | engage with the external thread part B1 of the bolt body B instead of the internal thread part 14b. Moreover, the cross-sectional shape of the half cylinder piece 14 may have a smaller arc angle than the semicircular arc. Furthermore, the meshing recess 14a does not have to have a curved shape that matches the shape of the male threaded portion B1 of the bolt body B, but has a shape that can be partially engaged with the outer surface of the male threaded portion B1 of the bolt body B. There may be.

これら半筒片14は、両噛合凹部14a、14aでボルト体Bの雄ネジ部B1を挟持、噛合する構造であり、ボルト体Bへの挟持によってできた筒状体15の外周胴部に、別体のリング体30が嵌着されて、両半筒片14、14が側方に離れないようになっている。   These semi-cylindrical pieces 14 have a structure in which the male threaded portion B1 of the bolt body B is sandwiched and meshed between the meshing recesses 14a and 14a, and the outer peripheral body portion of the tubular body 15 formed by the clamping to the bolt body B is A separate ring body 30 is fitted so that the half cylinder pieces 14, 14 do not separate laterally.

リング体30は上記筒状体15を嵌め入れる開口31を有しているとともに、その内周部には半筒片14の突部14dを嵌挿可能な突部嵌挿切欠き31aが形成されている。   The ring body 30 has an opening 31 into which the cylindrical body 15 is fitted, and a protrusion insertion notch 31a into which the protrusion 14d of the semi-cylindrical piece 14 can be inserted is formed on the inner periphery thereof. ing.

リング体30は、突部嵌挿切欠き31aを突部14dに位置合わせして筒状体15に嵌め入れ、最下端まで落とし込み、さらに回転させることで突部嵌挿切欠き31aと突部14dとの位置がずれる。そのため、その後にリング体30が上方へ抜け出るおそれはなくなる。   The ring body 30 is formed by aligning the protrusion insertion notch 31a with the protrusion 14d and fitting it into the cylindrical body 15, dropping it to the lowermost end, and further rotating it, thereby rotating the protrusion insertion notch 31a and the protrusion 14d. The position of is shifted. Therefore, there is no possibility that the ring body 30 will come out upward thereafter.

なお、図例(図3参照)では、それぞれの半筒片14に突部14dが形成されているが、一方のみに形成したものでもよい。   In the example shown in FIG. 3 (see FIG. 3), each half-cylinder piece 14 has a protrusion 14d, but it may be formed only on one side.

以上のように構成した本発明の屋根上取付具Aは、以下の要領で折板屋根Yに取り付けて使用する。   The on-roof fixture A of the present invention configured as described above is used by being attached to the folded plate roof Y in the following manner.

まず、屋根上取付具Aの両脚片12、12の軸孔12aの一方から緊締用ボルト25の軸部25aを貫通したうえで、緊締用ボルト25の先端側から緊締用ナット26を軽く締めて仮止め状態にし、その屋根上取付具Aを、折板屋根Yより突出したボルト体Bの上方から、半筒片14、14の噛合凹部14a、14a間にボルト体Bが嵌挿されるようにして、折板屋根Yの頂部Y1aの上面に載置する(図3(a)、(b)参照)。   First, after passing the shaft portion 25a of the tightening bolt 25 from one of the shaft holes 12a of the both leg pieces 12 and 12 of the roof mounting fixture A, the tightening nut 26 is lightly tightened from the distal end side of the tightening bolt 25. The roof mounting fixture A is set in a temporarily fixed state so that the bolt body B is inserted between the meshing recesses 14a and 14a of the half cylinder pieces 14 and 14 from above the bolt body B protruding from the folded plate roof Y. And it mounts on the upper surface of the top part Y1a of the folded-plate roof Y (refer FIG. 3 (a), (b)).

次に、仮止め状態にしていた緊締用ボルト25および緊締用ナット26をさらに締め付けると、この締め付け力によって両脚片12、12が近接して、両半筒片14、14が相互に近づき、噛合凹部14aがボルト体Bの雄ネジ部B1をその周囲を取り囲むように挟み込むとともに、半筒片14の雌ネジ部14bと、ボルト体Bの雄ネジ部B1とが相互に噛み合って、螺合関係を形成する(図3(b)、図4(c)参照)。   Next, when the tightening bolt 25 and the tightening nut 26 that have been temporarily fixed are further tightened, both the leg pieces 12 and 12 are brought close to each other by the tightening force, and both the half cylinder pieces 14 and 14 are brought close to each other. The concave portion 14a sandwiches the male threaded portion B1 of the bolt body B so as to surround the periphery thereof, and the female threaded portion 14b of the half cylinder piece 14 and the male threaded portion B1 of the bolt body B are engaged with each other, and are screwed together. (See FIG. 3B and FIG. 4C).

さらに、リング体30を一対の半筒片14、14によってできた筒状体15に嵌めこみ、突部嵌挿切欠き31aを突部14dに位置合わせしてリング体30を最下端(挟着片13の上面)まで落としこみ、リング体30を回転させて位置をずらすことで挟着具1の取り付けが完了する(図4(c)、(d)参照)。   Further, the ring body 30 is fitted into the cylindrical body 15 formed by the pair of half-cylinder pieces 14 and 14, the protrusion insertion notch 31a is aligned with the protrusion 14d, and the ring body 30 is positioned at the lowermost end (pinching). The attachment of the clamping tool 1 is completed by dropping it down to the upper surface of the piece 13 and rotating the ring body 30 to shift the position (see FIGS. 4C and 4D).

こうして折板屋根Yに取り付けた屋根上取付具Aの上板11の上には、各種機器・部材類Dを取り付けることができる(図4(d)参照)。   Various devices and members D can be mounted on the upper plate 11 of the rooftop fixture A thus attached to the folded plate roof Y (see FIG. 4D).

このように、リング体30をボルト体Bを挟持した状態の半筒片14に嵌着させて固定する構造となっているので、リング体30の嵌着によって一対の挟着片13、13はボルト体Bより離間するおそれはない。また、この離間阻止作用と、脚片12の緊締による挟着作用および半筒片14の噛合凹部14aによる嵌着(係着)作用とがあいまって、挟着具1のボルト体Bへの挟着力を高めることができる。   Thus, since the ring body 30 is structured to be fixed by being fitted to the half cylinder piece 14 with the bolt body B sandwiched therebetween, the pair of sandwiching pieces 13 and 13 are attached by the ring body 30 being fitted. There is no fear of being separated from the bolt body B. Further, the separation preventing action, the clamping action of the leg piece 12 by tightening, and the fitting (engaging) action of the half cylinder piece 14 by the engagement recess 14a are combined to hold the clamping tool 1 to the bolt body B. The wearing power can be increased.

さらに、半筒片14の外周胴部14cに突部14dが形成されているので、リング体30の内周部に形成した、突部14dを嵌挿可能とした突部嵌挿切欠き31aを位置合わせし、リング体30を筒状体15に嵌め入れてから回転させて位置をずらすようにすれば、突部14dによってリング体30が上方へ抜け出すことを防止できる。   Furthermore, since the protrusion 14d is formed on the outer peripheral body part 14c of the half cylinder piece 14, the protrusion insertion notch 31a formed on the inner peripheral part of the ring body 30 and capable of inserting the protrusion 14d is provided. By aligning and rotating the ring body 30 after fitting the cylindrical body 15 into the cylindrical body 15, it is possible to prevent the ring body 30 from being pulled out upward by the protrusion 14d.

ついで、第2実施形態について説明する。   Next, a second embodiment will be described.

図5は、本発明に係る屋根上取付具の第2実施形態の説明図であり、屋根上取付具の波形屋根への取り付け前の状態を示した斜視図である。図6は、同屋根上取付具の波形屋根への取り付け後の状態を示した斜視図である。図7は、同屋根上取付具に使用される挟着具の分解斜視図である。図8(a)、(b)および図9(c)、(d)は、屋根上取付具の施工手順を示す部分断面正面図および正面図である。   FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of the second embodiment of the rooftop fixture according to the present invention, and is a perspective view showing a state before the rooftop fixture is attached to the corrugated roof. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state after the mounting tool on the roof is attached to the corrugated roof. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a clamping tool used for the roof mounting tool. FIGS. 8A, 8B, 9C, and 9D are a partial cross-sectional front view and a front view showing a construction procedure of the roof-mounted fixture.

この屋根上取付具Aが取り付けされる波形屋根としては、第1実施形態のものと同様、図例として示した折板屋根Y(角波形屋根)や丸波形屋根が挙げられる。また、屋根の素材としては、金属や合成樹脂、セメント系等のものが適用できる。   As the corrugated roof to which this on-roof fixture A is attached, the folded plate roof Y (angular corrugated roof) and the round corrugated roof shown as examples are mentioned as in the first embodiment. Moreover, as materials for the roof, metals, synthetic resins, cement-based materials and the like can be applied.

また、屋根上取付具Aの取付対象である折板屋根Yについても、第1実施形態で示した折板屋根Yと同一であり、その構造については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。   Further, the folded plate roof Y, which is the attachment target of the on-roof fixture A, is the same as the folded plate roof Y shown in the first embodiment, and the structure thereof is denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. To do.

この屋根上取付具Aは、一対の挟着部材10を開閉自在に支点連結して挟着具1を構成し、挟着具1の作用点とされる相対向した一対の挟着片13を相互近接させ固定して、折板屋根Yの頂部Y1aより突出したボルト体Bに挟着させる構造とした取付具であって、各挟着部材10の挟着片13の先端には、第1実施形態と同様に、ボルト体Bに挟着できる噛合凹部14aを有した半筒片14が形成されている。   This on-roof mounting tool A constitutes a sandwiching tool 1 by connecting a pair of sandwiching members 10 so as to be openable and closable, and a pair of opposing sandwiching pieces 13 which are the operating points of the sandwiching tool 1. It is a fixture that is structured so as to be fixed close to each other and clamped to the bolt body B protruding from the top Y1a of the folded plate roof Y, and the first end of the clamping piece 13 of each clamping member 10 has a first Similarly to the embodiment, a half-cylinder piece 14 having a meshing recess 14a that can be clamped to the bolt body B is formed.

この挟着具1は、より具体的には第1実施形態と同様に、挟着片13の先端には噛合凹部14aを有した半筒片14が起立形成されており、ボルト体Bの雄ネジ部B1に挟着できる構造となっている。   More specifically, in this clamping tool 1, as in the first embodiment, a half cylinder piece 14 having a meshing recess 14 a is formed upright at the tip of the clamping piece 13. It has a structure that can be clamped to the screw portion B1.

挟着具1を構成する一対の挟着部材10のそれぞれは、中央にボルト貫通孔11eが開設され、ボルト貫通孔11eから一方の側端縁に至る切り溝11dが形成された上板11と、上板11の基端より折曲して下方に延びる脚片12と、脚片12の下端から上板11と略同一の方向に延びる挟着片13と、半筒片14とより構成されている。   Each of the pair of sandwiching members 10 constituting the sandwiching tool 1 has an upper plate 11 in which a bolt through hole 11e is formed in the center and a cut groove 11d extending from the bolt through hole 11e to one side edge is formed. The leg piece 12 is bent from the base end of the upper plate 11 and extends downward, the sandwiching piece 13 extending from the lower end of the leg piece 12 in substantially the same direction as the upper plate 11, and the half cylinder piece 14. ing.

挟着具1は、上記2つの挟着部材10の上板11同士を相対向させた状態で、相互の上板11の先端が相手の上板11の基端の下に配されるように、上板11の切り溝11d同士を相互差し込みして両上板11を揺動自在に噛み合わせてボルト貫通孔11e同士を一致させ、その一致させたボルト貫通孔11eに挟着具締付ボルト21を通し、締付ナット22を螺合することで挟着片13の先端同士を近接させる構造となっている。   The sandwiching tool 1 is arranged such that the top ends of the top plates 11 are arranged below the base end of the mating top plate 11 with the top plates 11 of the two sandwich members 10 facing each other. Then, the cut grooves 11d of the upper plate 11 are inserted into each other so that both the upper plates 11 are swingably engaged with each other so that the bolt through holes 11e are aligned with each other. 21, and the fastening nuts 22 are screwed together so that the tips of the sandwiching pieces 13 are brought close to each other.

ここで、挟着具締付ボルト21としては、図示するように、角根丸頭ボルトを使用すればよく、締付ナット22としては、ハット状の座金22bの頂面にナット22aが回動自在に取り付けられた座金付きナットを使用すればよい。ボルト止め23は合成樹脂等より製され、孔23aの周縁に複数の切り込み23bが形成してある。   Here, as shown in the figure, a rounded round head bolt may be used as the clamping tool clamping bolt 21. As the clamping nut 22, a nut 22a rotates on the top surface of a hat-shaped washer 22b. A nut with a washer attached freely may be used. The bolt stop 23 is made of synthetic resin or the like, and a plurality of cuts 23b are formed on the periphery of the hole 23a.

以上の構造を要約すれば、2つの挟着部材10は上板11に形成された切り溝11dで交差状に連結され、挟着具締付ボルト21と締付ナット22で上下から2つの上板11を締め付けることで、切り溝11d部分を支点として力点となる上板11の先端を拡開させ、交差状態にある両上板11をより平板状に近づけ、それによって作用点とされる両挟着片13を相互近接させるような変形鋏構造となっている。   Summarizing the above structure, the two clamping members 10 are connected to each other in a crossing manner by a cut groove 11d formed in the upper plate 11, and two upper members from above and below are clamped by a clamping tool clamping bolt 21 and a clamping nut 22. By tightening the plate 11, the tip of the upper plate 11 serving as a power point is expanded with the cut groove 11 d as a fulcrum, and the two upper plates 11 in an intersecting state are made closer to a flat plate shape, thereby both acting as the action points. It has a deformed scissor structure in which the sandwiching pieces 13 are brought close to each other.

また、さらに具体的には、図7に示すように、上板11は平板状の基端部11aと、その基端部11aより先端側に形成された段差部11cと、その段差部11cよりさらに先端側に形成された、基端部11aよりほぼ板厚1枚分低い位置にある先端部11bとを備えている。そして、上板11のほぼ中央には、段差部11cを中心に基端部11aと先端部11bにまたがる長孔が設けてあり、この長孔が上記ボルト貫通孔11eを構成している。さらに、この長孔の先端部11b側の端部側には、下向きに切り起こした押さえ爪11fが形成されている。また、このボルト貫通孔11eに連通する上記切り溝11dは、段差部11cに沿って形成されている。なお上板11は、全体として緩い前方傾斜状となっていることが望ましい。   More specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the upper plate 11 includes a flat base end portion 11a, a step portion 11c formed on the front end side of the base end portion 11a, and a step portion 11c. Furthermore, a distal end portion 11b formed on the distal end side and located at a position lower than the base end portion 11a by about one sheet thickness is provided. In addition, a long hole extending across the base end portion 11a and the front end portion 11b around the stepped portion 11c is provided at substantially the center of the upper plate 11, and this long hole constitutes the bolt through hole 11e. Further, a pressing claw 11f cut and raised downward is formed on the end portion side of the long hole at the distal end portion 11b side. The cut groove 11d communicating with the bolt through hole 11e is formed along the step portion 11c. It is desirable that the upper plate 11 has a gentle forward inclination as a whole.

このように、段差部11cを、上板11の中央に設けたボルト貫通孔11eと切り溝11dとに沿って形成することで、上板11の先端部11bが開いたときに、重合した2枚の上板11がほぼ平板状となり、かつ上板11の基端部11aと相手の挟着部材10の上板11の先端部11bとの間の隙間がより小さくなって、ぐらつくおそれのない、より安定した形状とすることができる。   In this way, the stepped portion 11c is formed along the bolt through hole 11e and the cut groove 11d provided in the center of the upper plate 11, so that when the front end portion 11b of the upper plate 11 is opened, the step 2c is polymerized. The upper plate 11 of the sheet is substantially flat, and the gap between the base end portion 11a of the upper plate 11 and the distal end portion 11b of the upper plate 11 of the counterpart clamping member 10 becomes smaller, and there is no possibility of wobbling. , A more stable shape can be obtained.

このような屋根上取付具Aによれば、挟着具1が2つの挟着部材10で構成され、それらが開閉自在に支点連結されているので、挟着具締付ボルト21と締付ナット22とが緩んだ状態にあるときは、2つの挟着部材10も緩んだ状態にある。そのため、挟着片13を閉状態に固定するためには、締付ナット22を締め付けて上板11同士を固定するだけでよく、施工性がよい。   According to such an on-roof fixture A, the sandwiching tool 1 is composed of the two sandwiching members 10 and they are connected to each other so that they can be opened and closed. Therefore, the sandwiching tool clamping bolt 21 and the clamping nut When 22 is in a relaxed state, the two clamping members 10 are also in a relaxed state. Therefore, in order to fix the sandwiching piece 13 in the closed state, it is only necessary to fasten the fastening nuts 22 to fix the upper plates 11 together, and the workability is good.

以上のように構成した本発明の屋根上取付具Aは、以下の要領で折板屋根Yに取り付けて使用する。   The on-roof fixture A of the present invention configured as described above is used by being attached to the folded plate roof Y in the following manner.

まず、屋根上取付具Aを挟着具1を構成する両挟着部材10、10の挟着片13、13が十分に開いた状態にしておき、つまり挟着具締付ボルト21、締付ナット22の螺合を緩めて、2つの挟着部材10を開閉自在に支点連結しておき、折板屋根Yに立設されたボルト体Bの上方から、両挟着片13、13の半筒片14、14間の間隙を通じてボルト体Bを嵌挿する(図8(a)、(b)を参照)。   First, the roof mounting fixture A is set in a state where the sandwiching pieces 13 and 13 of the both sandwiching members 10 and 10 constituting the sandwiching tool 1 are sufficiently opened, that is, the sandwiching tool clamping bolt 21 and the clamping. The nuts 22 are loosened and the two clamping members 10 are connected to each other so that they can be opened and closed. From the upper side of the bolt body B erected on the folded plate roof Y, half of the both clamping pieces 13 and 13 are placed. The bolt body B is inserted through the gap between the cylinder pieces 14 and 14 (see FIGS. 8A and 8B).

次に、仮止め状態にしていた挟着具締付ボルト21および締付ナット22を締め付けていくと、揺動自在に緩んだ状態で交差状に重合していた両上板11が平板状に近づき、それと同時に両脚片12の下端より延びた両挟着片13も互いに近接し、これらの挟着片13に設けた半筒片14にボルト体Bが嵌合して、両挟着片13がボルト体Bを挟持し、両上板11の揺動が不能となるように固定されて一対の挟着部材10は固定した状態となる(図8(b)、図9(c)参照)。   Next, when the clamping tool clamping bolt 21 and the clamping nut 22 that have been temporarily fixed are tightened, the upper plates 11 that are overlapped in a swingable and loose state are flattened. At the same time, both sandwiching pieces 13 extending from the lower ends of both leg pieces 12 are also close to each other, and the bolt body B is fitted to the half cylinder pieces 14 provided on these sandwiching pieces 13 so that both sandwiching pieces 13 are connected. Sandwiches the bolt body B and is fixed so that the upper plates 11 cannot swing, and the pair of sandwiching members 10 are in a fixed state (see FIGS. 8B and 9C). .

さらに、リング体30を一対の半筒片14、14によってできた筒状体15に嵌めこみ、突部嵌挿切欠き31aを突部14dに位置合わせしてリング体30を最下端(挟着片13の上面)まで落としこみ、リング体30を回転させて位置をずらすことで挟着具1の取り付けが完了する(図9(c)、(d)参照)。   Further, the ring body 30 is fitted into the cylindrical body 15 formed by the pair of half-cylinder pieces 14 and 14, the protrusion insertion notch 31a is aligned with the protrusion 14d, and the ring body 30 is positioned at the lowermost end (pinching). The attachment of the clamping tool 1 is completed by dropping it down to the upper surface of the piece 13 and rotating the ring body 30 to shift the position (see FIGS. 9C and 9D).

こうして折板屋根Yに取り付けた屋根上取付具Aの上板11の上には、各種機器・部材類Dを取り付けることができる(図9(d)参照)。   Various devices / members D can be mounted on the upper plate 11 of the rooftop fixture A thus attached to the folded plate roof Y (see FIG. 9D).

このように、リング体30をボルト体Bを挟持した状態の筒状体15に嵌着して固定する構造となっているので、リング体30の嵌着によって一対の挟着片13、13がボルト体Bより離れていくおそれはない。また、脚片12、12の緊締による挟着作用および半筒片14、14の噛合凹部14a、14aによる嵌着(係着)作用があいまって、挟着具1のボルト体Bへの挟着力を高めることができる。   Thus, since the ring body 30 is structured to be fitted and fixed to the cylindrical body 15 with the bolt body B sandwiched therebetween, the pair of sandwiching pieces 13 and 13 are formed by fitting the ring body 30. There is no risk of moving away from the bolt body B. Further, the clamping force by the tightening of the leg pieces 12 and 12 and the fitting (engaging) action by the meshing recesses 14a and 14a of the half cylinder pieces 14 and 14 are combined, and the clamping force of the clamping tool 1 to the bolt body B is combined. Can be increased.

さらに、半筒片14の外周胴部14cに突部14dが形成されているので、リング体30を筒状体15に嵌め入れてから回転させて位置をずらすようにすれば、突部14dによってリング体30が上方へ抜け出すことを防止できる。   Furthermore, since the protrusion 14d is formed on the outer peripheral body portion 14c of the half cylinder piece 14, if the ring body 30 is inserted into the cylindrical body 15 and rotated to shift the position, the protrusion 14d It is possible to prevent the ring body 30 from slipping upward.

また、本実施形態の屋根上取付具Aの挟着具1は、挟着片13がそれぞれの下端に折曲形成された一対の挟着部材10を開閉自在に連結して構成されているため、緊締によらず、省力かつ簡易な操作で挟着片13をボルト体Bに挟着させることができる。   Further, the sandwiching tool 1 of the on-roof mounting tool A according to the present embodiment is configured by opening and closing a pair of sandwiching members 10 in which the sandwiching pieces 13 are bent at the respective lower ends. The clamping piece 13 can be clamped to the bolt body B by a labor-saving and simple operation regardless of tightening.

ついで、さらに他の実施形態について説明する。   Next, still another embodiment will be described.

図10は本発明に係る屋根上取付具の第3実施形態の説明図であり、図10(a)は同屋根上取付具に使用される挟着具の分解斜視図、図10(b)は同屋根上取付具の施工状態を示す正面図である。   FIG. 10 is an explanatory view of a third embodiment of the roof mounting tool according to the present invention. FIG. 10 (a) is an exploded perspective view of a clamping tool used in the roof mounting tool, and FIG. 10 (b). FIG. 3 is a front view showing a construction state of the roof mounting fixture.

この屋根上取付具Aは、一対の挟着部材10、10を開閉自在に挟着具締付ボルト21、締付ナット22で連結して挟着具1を構成し、挟着具締付ボルト21、締付ナット22の螺進によって相対向した一対の挟着片13、13を相互近接させ固定して、折板屋根Yの頂部Y1aより突出したボルト体Bに挟着させる構造とした取付具であって、挟着具1の挟着片13の先端には、ボルト体Bの雄ネジ部B1に螺合、挟着できる半筒片14が起立形成されている。   This on-roof fixture A comprises a pair of clamping members 10 and 10 that are connected to each other by a clamping tool clamping bolt 21 and a clamping nut 22 so as to be freely opened and closed to constitute the clamping tool 1. 21. Mounting with a structure in which a pair of sandwiching pieces 13 and 13 opposed to each other by screwing of a tightening nut 22 are fixed close to each other and clamped to a bolt body B protruding from the top Y1a of the folded roof Y A half-tube piece 14 that can be screwed and clamped to the male threaded portion B1 of the bolt body B is formed upright at the tip of the clamping piece 13 of the clamping tool 1.

挟着具1を構成する一対の挟着部材10のそれぞれは、中央にボルト貫通孔11eが開設された上板11と、上板11の基端より折曲して下方に延びる脚片12と、脚片12の下端から上板11と略同一の方向に延びる挟着片13とより構成されている。また挟着部材10は、上板11の端部から脚片12の下端にいたるまで、中央位置に上方に盛り上がったリブ16が形成されている。両上板11は上下にほとんど隙間なく重合、嵌合できるように、上側の挟着部材10のリブ16幅が下側の挟着部材10のリブ16幅よりも大きくなっている。   Each of the pair of sandwiching members 10 constituting the sandwiching tool 1 includes an upper plate 11 having a bolt through hole 11e formed in the center, and leg pieces 12 that are bent from the base end of the upper plate 11 and extend downward. The sandwiching piece 13 extends in the substantially same direction as the upper plate 11 from the lower end of the leg piece 12. Further, the sandwiching member 10 is formed with a rib 16 bulging upward at the center position from the end of the upper plate 11 to the lower end of the leg piece 12. The widths of the ribs 16 of the upper clamping member 10 are larger than the ribs 16 of the lower clamping member 10 so that the upper plates 11 can be overlapped and fitted with almost no gap between them.

両挟着片13のそれぞれの先端部には、先端部の辺縁から上方に延びた半筒片14が形成されている。これらの半筒片14には、上下方向に沿って凹溝状の噛合凹部14aが形成されている。   A semi-cylindrical piece 14 extending upward from the edge of the tip is formed at the tip of each sandwich piece 13. These half-cylinder pieces 14 are formed with groove-shaped engagement recesses 14a along the vertical direction.

この噛合凹部14aは、相手側の半筒片14と対向する面に内周を半円形に湾曲させて形成されたもので、その噛合凹部14aには、ネジ山とネジ溝よりなる雌ネジ部14bが形成されている。また、半筒片14の外周胴部14cには突部14dが形成されている。   The meshing recess 14a is formed by curving the inner periphery in a semicircular shape on the surface facing the mating half tube piece 14, and the meshing recess 14a has a female screw portion made of a screw thread and a screw groove. 14b is formed. Further, a protrusion 14 d is formed on the outer peripheral body portion 14 c of the half cylinder piece 14.

このような挟着部材10を、挟着具締付ボルト21、締付ナット22の螺合により連結し、螺進させていくと、下側に配されている上板11のリブ16による突出部が、上側のリブ16による凹部に嵌り込んで両挟着部材10は固定され、それとともに挟着片13の先端が近接し、両半筒片14、14が筒状体15となってボルト体Bに隙間なく嵌合して挟着する。   When such a clamping member 10 is connected by screwing of the clamping tool clamping bolt 21 and the clamping nut 22 and is advanced, the protrusion by the rib 16 of the upper plate 11 arranged on the lower side is performed. Part is fitted into the concave portion formed by the upper rib 16 so that the both sandwiching members 10 are fixed, and at the same time, the tip of the sandwiching piece 13 comes close to each other. The body B is fitted and pinched without a gap.

さらに、筒状体15はリング体30の嵌着により分離されないように強固に固定され、またリング体30自身は、半筒片14の突部14dにより筒状体15から抜け出ないように嵌まりこむ。   Further, the cylindrical body 15 is firmly fixed so as not to be separated by fitting of the ring body 30, and the ring body 30 itself is fitted so as not to come out of the cylindrical body 15 by the protrusion 14 d of the half cylindrical piece 14. Mu

このような構成の屋根上取付具Aによっても、第1、第2実施形態で示した屋根上取付具と同様の効果が得られることはいうまでもない。   It goes without saying that the same effect as that obtained from the on-roof fixture shown in the first and second embodiments can be obtained by the on-roof fixture A having such a configuration.

以上の実施形態では、挟着具1の脚片12が折板屋根Yの頂部Y1aに接触しない(支持されない)例を示したが、例えば挟着片を脚片の下端より上昇傾斜するように形成して、脚片の下端を頂部に接触させるようにしてもよい。そのようにすれば、挟着具の一部が頂部に支持されるので屋根上取付具を安定保持できる。   In the above embodiment, the example in which the leg piece 12 of the sandwiching tool 1 is not in contact with (not supported by) the top Y1a of the folded plate roof Y has been shown. However, for example, the sandwich piece is inclined upward from the lower end of the leg piece. You may make it make the lower end of a leg piece contact a top part. If it does in that way, since a part of clamping tool is supported by the top part, a roof fixture can be held stably.

A 屋根上取付具
1 挟着具
10 挟着部材
11 上板
12 脚片
13 挟着片
14 半筒片
14a 噛合凹部
14b 雌ネジ部
14c 外周胴部
14d 突部
15 筒状体
30 リング体
31 開口
31a 突部嵌挿切欠き
21 挟着具締付ボルト
22 締付ナット
23 ボルト止め
B ボルト体
B1 雄ネジ部
B2 ナット
Y 折板屋根(波形屋根)
Y1 山部
Y1a 頂部
A Roof mounting tool 1 Clamping tool 10 Clamping member 11 Upper plate 12 Leg piece 13 Clamping piece 14 Half cylinder piece 14a Engaging recess 14b Female screw part 14c Outer peripheral body part 14d Projection part 15 Cylindrical body 30 Ring body 31 Opening 31a Projection fitting insertion notch 21 Clamping bolt Clamping bolt 22 Clamping nut 23 Bolting B Bolt body B1 Male thread B2 Nut Y Folded plate roof (corrugated roof)
Y1 Yamabe Y1a Top

Claims (4)

先端同士が対向する一対の挟着片を下部に設けた略門形の挟着具を備えてなり、該挟着具の一対の挟着片を相互に近接させ、波形屋根の頂部より突出したボルト体に挟着、固定するようにした屋根上取付具において、
上記挟着片を固定するリング体をさらに備えるとともに、
上記一対の挟着片のそれぞれの先端部には、相互に対向する噛合凹部を有した半筒片が起立形成されており、
上記一対の半筒片は、両噛合凹部で上記ボルト体の雄ネジ部を挟持、噛合する構造とされ、上記半筒片の上記ボルト体への挟持によってできた筒状体の外周胴部に、上記リング体が嵌着されて上記ボルト体に固定されることを特徴とする屋根上取付具。
It comprises a substantially gate-shaped sandwiching tool with a pair of sandwiching pieces facing each other at the bottom, and the pair of sandwiching pieces of the sandwiching tool are brought close to each other and protruded from the top of the corrugated roof In the roof mounting fixture that is clamped and fixed to the bolt body,
While further comprising a ring body for fixing the sandwich piece,
A semi-cylindrical piece having a meshing concave portion facing each other is formed upright at the tip of each of the pair of sandwiching pieces,
The pair of half-cylinder pieces has a structure in which the male thread portion of the bolt body is sandwiched and meshed between both meshing recesses, and the outer peripheral body portion of the tubular body formed by clamping the half-tube piece to the bolt body is provided. The roof mounting tool, wherein the ring body is fitted and fixed to the bolt body.
請求項1において、
上記半筒片のすくなくとも一方の外周胴部には突部が形成されている一方、上記リング体の内周部には上記突部を嵌挿可能な突部嵌挿切欠きが形成されている屋根上取付具。
In claim 1,
A protrusion is formed on at least one outer peripheral body of the half cylinder piece, while a protrusion insertion notch capable of inserting the protrusion is formed on the inner periphery of the ring body. Roof mounting fixture.
請求項1または2において、
上記挟着具は、上記挟着片を下端に折曲形成させた脚片と、該脚片を両端に有した上板とを含んで一体形成され、該一対の脚片を緊締することで上記一対の挟着片を近接させる構造としている屋根上取付具。
In claim 1 or 2,
The clamping tool is integrally formed including a leg piece formed by bending the clamping piece at the lower end and an upper plate having the leg piece at both ends, and tightening the pair of leg pieces. An on-roof fixture having a structure in which the pair of sandwich pieces are brought close to each other.
請求項1または2において、
上記挟着具は、上記挟着片がそれぞれの下端に折曲形成された一対の挟着部材を開閉自在に連結して構成されている屋根上取付具。
In claim 1 or 2,
The above-mentioned sandwiching tool is an on-roof mounting tool configured by opening and closing a pair of sandwiching members in which the above-mentioned sandwiching pieces are bent at respective lower ends.
JP2010102893A 2010-04-28 2010-04-28 Roof mounting fixture Expired - Fee Related JP5094908B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010102893A JP5094908B2 (en) 2010-04-28 2010-04-28 Roof mounting fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010102893A JP5094908B2 (en) 2010-04-28 2010-04-28 Roof mounting fixture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2011231521A true JP2011231521A (en) 2011-11-17
JP5094908B2 JP5094908B2 (en) 2012-12-12

Family

ID=45321112

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2010102893A Expired - Fee Related JP5094908B2 (en) 2010-04-28 2010-04-28 Roof mounting fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5094908B2 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000120235A (en) * 1998-10-19 2000-04-25 Sakata Seisakusho:Kk Fitting metal tool for metallic roof
JP2010077692A (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-08 Otis:Kk Mounting device for folded-plate roof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000120235A (en) * 1998-10-19 2000-04-25 Sakata Seisakusho:Kk Fitting metal tool for metallic roof
JP2010077692A (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-08 Otis:Kk Mounting device for folded-plate roof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5094908B2 (en) 2012-12-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5033864B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5094893B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5663405B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5618905B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5294484B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5222868B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5520579B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5094908B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5520545B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture and its mounting structure
JP5520554B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5443202B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5637941B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5222887B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5588791B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5520544B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5637942B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5588730B2 (en) Mounting structure for roof mounting fixture
JP5230029B2 (en) Mounting structure for roof mounting fixture
JP5637940B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5448079B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture and its mounting structure
JP5111575B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5271880B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5111574B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5663404B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture
JP5294485B2 (en) Roof mounting fixture

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20120813

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20120828

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20120918

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150928

Year of fee payment: 3

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees