JP2011223917A - Fishing line guide - Google Patents

Fishing line guide Download PDF

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JP2011223917A
JP2011223917A JP2010096310A JP2010096310A JP2011223917A JP 2011223917 A JP2011223917 A JP 2011223917A JP 2010096310 A JP2010096310 A JP 2010096310A JP 2010096310 A JP2010096310 A JP 2010096310A JP 2011223917 A JP2011223917 A JP 2011223917A
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guide ring
fishing line
holding hole
holding
peripheral surface
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JP5478350B2 (en
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Masaru Akiba
勝 秋葉
Hiroyuki Mori
裕幸 森
Hideaki Teshirogi
秀章 手代木
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Globeride Inc
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Globeride Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fishing line guide relaxing a load effecting on a frame for holding a guide ring and also capable of surely preventing the defluxion of the guide ring.SOLUTION: The fishing line guide 10 having the guide ring 12 for guiding the fishing line and a frame 14 made of a fiber-reinforced resin and installing a holding hole 16 for fitting the guide ring at a holding part 18 is provided by arranging a projecting part 42 making a contact with the outer circumferential surface 12b of the guide ring 12, and recessed parts 44, 46 not making the contact with the outer circumferential surface of the guide ring along the fitting direction H of the guide ring 12 relative to the holding hole 16, at the inner circumferential surface 16a of the holding hole 16, and installing a fixing member 48 formed by a more flexible material than that of the frame 14 at a space part S formed between the outer circumferential surface 12b of the guide ring 12 and the inner circumferential surface 16a of the holding hole 16.

Description

本発明は、釣り竿に用いる釣り糸ガイドに関する。   The present invention relates to a fishing line guide used for a fishing rod.

一般に、釣り糸ガイドは、釣り糸が釣り竿の表面に付着するのを防止するために、間隔をおいて釣り竿の外側に取付けられる。このような釣り糸ガイドには、ガイドリングを金属製のフレームで保持し、このガイドリングを保持する保持部から釣り竿の長手方向に向けて取付足を前後方向に延ばし、これらの取付足を介して釣り竿に固定するものがある(例えば特許文献1参照)。   In general, the fishing line guide is attached to the outside of the fishing rod at an interval in order to prevent the fishing line from adhering to the surface of the fishing rod. In such a fishing line guide, the guide ring is held by a metal frame, and the mounting foot is extended in the front-rear direction from the holding portion holding the guide ring in the longitudinal direction of the fishing rod. Some are fixed to a fishing rod (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

また、硬質耐磨耗性材料からなる外側環と内側環との間に配置する中間環と、この中間輪から前後に延びる取付片とを、補強繊維を混入した熱可塑性合成樹脂で連続した一体に形成したものもある(例えば特許文献2参照)。   In addition, an intermediate ring arranged between the outer ring and the inner ring made of a hard wear-resistant material and a mounting piece extending back and forth from the intermediate ring are continuously integrated with a thermoplastic synthetic resin mixed with reinforcing fibers. Some of them are formed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2006−340661号公報JP 2006-340661 A 実開昭60−151363号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-151363

従来のように、フレームをステンレス鋼やチタン合金等の金属製の一枚の板材料をプレス加工等で成形した一体構造の釣り糸ガイドは、全体に重く、釣り竿に取付ける際に竿管を変形させ、傷つけることもある。更に、保持部から前後に延びる取付足を介して釣り竿に固定するために、釣り糸ガイドを固定した部位の撓み性が阻害される。一方、補強繊維を混入した熱可塑性合成樹脂で中間環と取付片とを一体形成した釣り糸ガイドは、撓み性があるため、金属製のフレームにおけるこれらの欠点を改善することが可能である。   As in the past, the fishing line guide with an integral structure in which a frame is formed by pressing a single plate material made of metal such as stainless steel or titanium alloy is heavy overall, and deforms the rod tube when attached to a fishing rod. It can be hurt. Furthermore, since it fixes to a fishing rod via the attachment leg extended in the front-back direction from a holding | maintenance part, the flexibility of the site | part which fixed the fishing line guide is inhibited. On the other hand, since the fishing line guide in which the intermediate ring and the attachment piece are integrally formed with the thermoplastic synthetic resin mixed with the reinforcing fiber is flexible, these disadvantages in the metal frame can be improved.

しかし、釣り糸を案内するガイドリングとして作用する内側環は、外側環と共に硬質耐磨耗性材料で形成されており、撓み性の大きな合成樹脂材料製の中間環で確実に保持することは困難である。   However, the inner ring that acts as a guide ring for guiding the fishing line is formed of a hard wear-resistant material together with the outer ring, and it is difficult to securely hold it with an intermediate ring made of a synthetic resin material with a high degree of flexibility. is there.

本発明は、このような事情に基づいてなされたもので、ガイドリングを保持するフレームに作用する負荷を緩和すると共に、ガイドリングの脱落を確実に防止することのできる釣り糸ガイドを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made based on such circumstances, and provides a fishing line guide that can alleviate the load acting on the frame that holds the guide ring and can reliably prevent the guide ring from falling off. Objective.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明によると、釣り糸を案内するガイドリングと、このガイドリングを嵌合する保持孔を保持部に設けた繊維強化樹脂製のフレームとを有する釣り糸ガイドであって、前記保持孔の内周面に、ガイドリングの外周面に当接する突部と、ガイドリングの外周面に対して非当接の凹部とを、前記保持孔に対するガイドリングの嵌合方向に沿って配置し、前記フレームよりも柔軟な材料で形成される固定部材を前記ガイドリングの外周面と保持孔の内周面との間に形成される空隙部に配設した釣り糸ガイドが提供される。   In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a fishing line guide having a guide ring for guiding a fishing line and a frame made of fiber reinforced resin provided with a holding hole for fitting the guide ring in a holding part, A protrusion that contacts the outer peripheral surface of the guide ring and a concave portion that does not contact the outer peripheral surface of the guide ring are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the holding hole along the fitting direction of the guide ring with respect to the holding hole. A fishing line guide is provided in which a fixing member that is disposed and formed of a material more flexible than the frame is disposed in a gap formed between the outer peripheral surface of the guide ring and the inner peripheral surface of the holding hole.

前記突部は、前記保持部の前面と後面との間で、前記保持孔の軸方向に沿う中間部に形成されることが好ましい。   The protrusion is preferably formed at an intermediate portion along the axial direction of the holding hole between the front surface and the rear surface of the holding portion.

また、前記突部は、前記前面と後面との間の軸方向に沿う中心位置から、前面側又は後面側に偏倚した位置に形成されてもよい。   Further, the protrusion may be formed at a position deviated from the center position along the axial direction between the front surface and the rear surface toward the front surface side or the rear surface side.

更に、前記保持孔の内周面に、周方向に沿って複数の支持部を半径方向内方に突設し、この支持部に前記突部と凹部とが形成されるものであってもよい。   Further, a plurality of support portions may be provided radially inward along the circumferential direction on the inner peripheral surface of the holding hole, and the protrusion and the recess may be formed on the support portion. .

前記固定部材は、前記保持孔に隣接する保持部の内周側側面部を覆うこともできる。   The fixing member may cover an inner peripheral side surface portion of the holding portion adjacent to the holding hole.

前記突部は、前記保持孔の内周面の周方向に沿って、軸方向の同一位置に配置されることが好ましい。   The protrusions are preferably arranged at the same axial position along the circumferential direction of the inner peripheral surface of the holding hole.

本発明の釣り糸ガイドによると、フレームが繊維強化樹脂で形成されているために、釣り糸ガイドを軽量化し、フレームに作用する外力を撓みで緩和すると共に、フレームの撓み変形を固定部材が吸収してガイドリングを確実に保持し、その脱落を確実に防止することができる。   According to the fishing line guide of the present invention, since the frame is formed of fiber reinforced resin, the fishing line guide is reduced in weight, the external force acting on the frame is reduced by bending, and the bending deformation of the frame is absorbed by the fixing member. The guide ring can be securely held and prevented from falling off.

突部が、保持部の前面と後面との間で、保持孔の軸心方向に沿う中間部に形成される場合には、負荷が作用した場合でも、この突部からの破損を防止することができる。   When the protrusion is formed between the front surface and the rear surface of the holding portion at the intermediate portion along the axial direction of the holding hole, even if a load acts, prevent damage from the protrusion. Can do.

特に、この突部が、軸方向に沿う中心位置から前面側又は後面側に偏倚した位置に形成される場合には、ガイドリングの装着が容易となり、フレームが撓んでも柔軟な固定部材によって保持されたことと相まってガイドリングが脱落し難くなる。   In particular, when the protrusion is formed at a position deviated from the center position along the axial direction to the front side or the rear side, the guide ring can be easily mounted and held by a flexible fixing member even if the frame is bent. This makes it difficult for the guide ring to fall off.

保持孔の内周面に、周方向に沿って複数の支持部を半径方向内方に突設し、この支持部に突部と凹部とを形成する場合には、保持部に、保持孔の径方向に沿う撓み変形が生じた場合でも、確実にガイドリングを保持することができる。   In the case where a plurality of support portions project radially inward along the circumferential direction on the inner peripheral surface of the holding hole, and the protrusion and the recess are formed on the support portion, Even when the bending deformation along the radial direction occurs, the guide ring can be reliably held.

固定部材が、保持孔に隣接する保持部の内周側側面部を覆う場合には、ガイドリングと保持部との間に釣り糸が入り込むのを確実に防止することができる。   When the fixing member covers the inner peripheral side surface portion of the holding portion adjacent to the holding hole, the fishing line can be reliably prevented from entering between the guide ring and the holding portion.

突部が、保持孔の内周面の周方向に沿って、軸方向の同一位置に配置される場合には、ガイドリングの外周面を軸方向に沿う同一位置で保持することができ、より確実にガイドリングを保持することができる。   When the protrusion is disposed at the same position in the axial direction along the circumferential direction of the inner peripheral surface of the holding hole, the outer peripheral surface of the guide ring can be held at the same position along the axial direction. The guide ring can be securely held.

本発明の実施形態による釣り糸ガイドをの正面図。The front view of the fishing line guide by embodiment of this invention. 図1の釣り糸ガイドの側面図。The side view of the fishing line guide of FIG. 図1のIII−III線に沿う断面図。Sectional drawing which follows the III-III line of FIG. 釣り糸ガイドのフレームにガイドリングを装着するときの説明図。Explanatory drawing when attaching a guide ring to the frame of a fishing line guide. 釣り糸ガイドのフレームにガイドリングを装着した状態の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the state which attached the guide ring to the frame of the fishing line guide. 他の実施形態による釣り糸ガイドの一部の説明図。。An explanatory view of a part of a fishing line guide according to another embodiment. . 図6のVII−VII線に沿う断面図。Sectional drawing which follows the VII-VII line of FIG.

図1及び図2は、本発明の実施形態による釣り糸ガイド10を示す
本実施形態の釣り糸ガイド10は、釣り竿の竿管8の外面に釣り糸が付着するのを防止する外ガイドとして形成してあり、僅かな勾配を形成された竿管8の外周上の所要位置に取付け、例えば糸巻、糸止め、あるいは接着剤等の適宜の固定手段を用いて固定することができる。必要な場合には、適宜の摩擦保持手段により、所要位置に保持し、必要に応じて、前方の穂先側から後方の元側に沿って、竿管8の軸線Cと平行な軸方向に沿って前後に移動し、所要位置に摩擦力で保持するようにしてもよい。
1 and 2 show a fishing line guide 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The fishing line guide 10 of this embodiment is formed as an outer guide that prevents the fishing line from adhering to the outer surface of a fishing rod 8 of a fishing rod. It can be attached to a required position on the outer periphery of the soot tube 8 formed with a slight gradient, and can be fixed using appropriate fixing means such as a spool, a thread stopper, or an adhesive. If necessary, it is held at a required position by appropriate friction holding means, and if necessary, along the axial direction parallel to the axis C of the tubule 8 from the front tip side to the rear base side. Then, it may be moved back and forth and held at a required position with frictional force.

竿管8は通常と同様に、炭素繊維等の強化繊維にエポキシ樹脂等の合成樹脂を含浸した繊維強化プリプレグシートを周方向、軸長方向あるいは軸長方向に対して適宜角度に傾斜した偏向方向に引き揃えて巻回し、これらの複数の繊維層を積層した中空竿管から形成したものでよい。   In the same manner as usual, the soot tube 8 is a deflection direction in which a fiber reinforced prepreg sheet obtained by impregnating a reinforcing fiber such as carbon fiber with a synthetic resin such as an epoxy resin is inclined at an appropriate angle with respect to the circumferential direction, the axial length direction, or the axial length direction. It is possible to use a hollow soot tube in which the plurality of fiber layers are laminated by winding them together.

この竿管8に取付ける釣り糸ガイド10は、ガイドリング12と、このガイドリングを保持するフレーム14とを備える。フレーム14は、ガイドリング12を嵌合する保持孔16を貫通させた保持部18と、この保持部18を一端側で支える支脚部20とを有する板状構造に形成してある。このフレーム14は、支脚部20の他端側に固定部22を一体に形成してあり、この固定部22が糸巻や、接着等の固定手段により竿管8の外面上に固定される。釣り糸ガイド10を竿管8上で移動させる場合には、固定部22をリング状に形成してもよい。   The fishing line guide 10 attached to the rod 8 includes a guide ring 12 and a frame 14 that holds the guide ring. The frame 14 is formed in a plate-like structure having a holding portion 18 through which a holding hole 16 into which the guide ring 12 is fitted and a support leg portion 20 that supports the holding portion 18 on one end side. The frame 14 is integrally formed with a fixing portion 22 on the other end side of the support leg portion 20, and the fixing portion 22 is fixed on the outer surface of the tub tube 8 by fixing means such as a bobbin or an adhesive. When the fishing line guide 10 is moved on the rod 8, the fixing portion 22 may be formed in a ring shape.

図4に示すように、保持部18の保持孔16に嵌合して保持されるガイドリング12は、滑らかな湾曲面で形成した内面を釣り糸案内面12aとして有し、この釣り糸案内面12aで囲まれた釣り糸導通孔を通して釣糸を案内する。本実施形態のガイドリング12は、釣り糸案内面12aの軸方向の両端部を円環状に丸めた湾曲面で形成し、その中間部位を円筒状に形成してある。また、外周面12bも、軸方向の両端部を円環状に丸めた湾曲面で形成し、中間部位を軸方向に沿ってほぼ同一の外径を有する円筒状に形成してある。外周面12bの両端部に形成した円環状の湾曲面は、図4の断面で見たときに内周側が外周側よりも大きな半径の曲面で形成してあるが、釣り糸に損傷を与えないものであれば、これらの曲面は互いに同じ半径を有してもよく、逆に、外周側が内周側よりも大きく形成したものでもよい。   As shown in FIG. 4, the guide ring 12 fitted and held in the holding hole 16 of the holding portion 18 has an inner surface formed by a smooth curved surface as a fishing line guide surface 12a. Guide the fishing line through the enclosed fishing line conduction hole. The guide ring 12 of the present embodiment is formed by a curved surface obtained by rounding both ends in the axial direction of the fishing line guide surface 12a in an annular shape, and its intermediate portion is formed in a cylindrical shape. The outer peripheral surface 12b is also formed by a curved surface with both ends in the axial direction rounded in an annular shape, and the intermediate portion is formed in a cylindrical shape having substantially the same outer diameter along the axial direction. The annular curved surface formed at both ends of the outer peripheral surface 12b is formed with a curved surface having a larger radius on the inner peripheral side than the outer peripheral side when viewed in the cross section of FIG. 4, but does not damage the fishing line. If so, these curved surfaces may have the same radius, and conversely, the outer peripheral side may be formed larger than the inner peripheral side.

図1及び図2に示すように、このガイドリング12は、釣り糸道通孔の中心軸Oを竿管8の軸線Cとほぼ平行に配向させた状態で、フレーム14で保持される。このガイドリング12は、例えばシリコンカーバイト(SiC)、アルミナオキサイト、タングステンカーバイト、セラミックあるいは金属等、フレーム14よりも耐磨耗性に優れた硬質材料で形成するのが好ましい。いずれの場合も、ガイドリング12は、後述するように板状構造のフレーム14の保持部18の肉厚Tよりも、軸方向寸法を長く形成し、釣り糸がフレーム14に直接接触するのを防止することが好ましい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the guide ring 12 is held by the frame 14 with the center axis O of the fishing line passage hole oriented substantially parallel to the axis C of the rod 8. The guide ring 12 is preferably formed of a hard material having higher wear resistance than the frame 14, such as silicon carbide (SiC), alumina oxide, tungsten carbide, ceramic or metal. In any case, as will be described later, the guide ring 12 has an axial dimension longer than the wall thickness T of the holding portion 18 of the plate-shaped frame 14 to prevent the fishing line from directly contacting the frame 14. It is preferable to do.

このガイドリング12を保持する保持部18は、外周縁部18aがガイドリング12よりも大径のリング状に形成してあり、貫通孔として形成した保持孔16はこれに嵌合されたガイドリング12の釣り糸動通孔の中心軸Oと同軸状に形成することが好ましい。   The holding portion 18 for holding the guide ring 12 has an outer peripheral edge portion 18a formed in a ring shape having a larger diameter than the guide ring 12, and the holding hole 16 formed as a through hole is a guide ring fitted therein. It is preferable to form it coaxially with the central axis O of the twelve fishing line passage holes.

支脚部20は、保持部18の外周縁部18aの最大径部よりも固定部22側の部位から、滑らかな曲線状に延びる外縁部20aを中心軸Oの両側に有し、これらの外縁部が固定部22の両縁部に滑らかに移行する。これにより、保持部18を所要位置に保持するための十分な強度を確保し、更に、釣り糸が引っ掛かり易い角部の形成を防止してある。   The support leg portion 20 has outer edge portions 20a extending in a smooth curved shape on both sides of the central axis O from a portion closer to the fixed portion 22 than the maximum diameter portion of the outer peripheral edge portion 18a of the holding portion 18, and these outer edge portions. Smoothly transitions to both edges of the fixed portion 22. Thereby, sufficient strength for holding the holding portion 18 at a required position is ensured, and further, formation of a corner portion where the fishing line is easily caught is prevented.

この支脚部20の両外縁部20a間の幅が、所要強度を維持するために必要とする以上に大きい場合には、図2に示すような凹部20bを板厚方向に貫通させて形成してもよい。このような凹部20bは、1つに限らず、複数設けてもよく、また、貫通形成することなく、釣り糸道通孔の中心軸Oの軸方向に沿う一方又は双方に凹設させたものでもよい。いずれの場合も、釣り糸が引掛かり易い角部又は凸部の無い滑らかな外面を形成することが好ましい。   If the width between the outer edge portions 20a of the support leg 20 is larger than necessary to maintain the required strength, a recess 20b as shown in FIG. Also good. Such a recess 20b is not limited to one, and a plurality of recesses 20b may be provided, or may be provided in one or both along the axial direction of the central axis O of the fishing line passage hole without forming a through hole. Good. In any case, it is preferable to form a smooth outer surface having no corners or protrusions that are easily hooked by fishing lines.

この支脚部20は、保持部18から離隔した端部に固定部22を一体に形成してあり、この固定部22を介してこのフレーム14を竿管8に固定することができる。本実施形態では、支脚部20から離隔する自由端側を元側すなわち魚釣用リール側に配置した状態で竿管8に固定してある。この固定部22は、取付けられる竿管8の外径よりも狭い幅寸法を有する板状形状を有し、支脚部20に対して反対側の裏面24が竿管8に載置される載置面を形成する。   The support leg portion 20 is integrally formed with a fixing portion 22 at an end portion separated from the holding portion 18, and the frame 14 can be fixed to the soot tube 8 via the fixing portion 22. In the present embodiment, the free end side that is separated from the support leg portion 20 is fixed to the rod tube 8 in a state where it is disposed on the original side, that is, the fishing reel side. The fixing portion 22 has a plate shape having a width smaller than the outer diameter of the soot tube 8 to be attached, and the back surface 24 opposite to the support leg portion 20 is placed on the soot tube 8. Form a surface.

支脚部20側の表面26は、支脚部20から離隔する自由端側で裏面24側に傾斜する傾斜面に形成してあるが、この固定部22の長手方向に沿って次第に竿管8側に湾曲する曲面状に形成してもよい。また、表面26は、固定部22の幅方向に沿って、側縁部に向けて次第に竿管8側に湾曲する曲面状形状を有してもよい。固定部22の表面26をこのような曲面状に形成することにより、竿管8に固定したときに、釣り糸が引掛かり易い角部又は凸部の無い滑らかな外面を形成することができ、また、糸巻き、糸止めが容易となる。   The surface 26 on the side of the support leg 20 is formed on an inclined surface that is inclined toward the back surface 24 on the free end side that is separated from the support leg 20, but gradually toward the side of the tub tube 8 along the longitudinal direction of the fixing part 22. You may form in the curved surface shape which curves. In addition, the surface 26 may have a curved shape that is gradually curved toward the side tube 8 toward the side edge along the width direction of the fixing portion 22. By forming the surface 26 of the fixing portion 22 in such a curved surface shape, it is possible to form a smooth outer surface having no corners or protrusions that easily catch a fishing line when fixed to the rod 8. , Winding and threading are easy.

なお、固定部22の裏面24は、平坦面に形成することも可能であるが、図2に示すように竿管8の外面に沿う湾曲面で形成することで、載置面が竿管8の外面形状に好適に適合し、竿管8に対する固定力を向上することができる。   The back surface 24 of the fixing portion 22 can be formed as a flat surface, but as shown in FIG. 2, the mounting surface is formed as a curved surface along the outer surface of the soot tube 8 so that the mounting surface is the soot tube 8. The outer surface shape is suitably adapted to improve the fixing force with respect to the soot tube 8.

このように、固定部22と保持部18とを連結し、保持部18を所要の向き及び位置に配置する支脚部20には、固定側屈曲部28および保持側屈曲部30を設けてある。これらの屈曲部28,30の屈曲角度を調整することで、固定部22に対する保持部18およびガイドリング12の姿勢を変更することができる。図1に示すガイドリング12は、中心軸Oを竿管8の軸線Cに平行に配置したものであり、これらの屈曲角度を調整することにより、これに限らず種々の向きに配向させることができることは明らかである。   In this way, the fixed side bent portion 28 and the holding side bent portion 30 are provided on the support leg portion 20 that connects the fixed portion 22 and the holding portion 18 and arranges the holding portion 18 in a required direction and position. By adjusting the bending angles of these bent portions 28 and 30, the posture of the holding portion 18 and the guide ring 12 with respect to the fixed portion 22 can be changed. The guide ring 12 shown in FIG. 1 has a central axis O arranged in parallel to the axis C of the soot tube 8, and can be oriented in various directions without being limited to this by adjusting the bending angle. Obviously we can do it.

支脚部20と固定部22との間に形成される固定側屈曲部26の傾斜角度α1は、30〜90度の範囲とし、保持側屈曲部30は、支脚部20の中間部21と保持部18との間の傾斜角度α2は、0〜45度の範囲とし、両傾斜角度を合計した角度すなわち固定部22に対する保持部18の角度を30度以上、100度以下とすることが好ましい。   The inclination angle α1 of the fixed side bent portion 26 formed between the support leg portion 20 and the fixed portion 22 is in the range of 30 to 90 degrees, and the holding side bent portion 30 is the intermediate portion 21 of the support leg portion 20 and the holding portion. It is preferable that the inclination angle α2 with respect to 18 is in the range of 0 to 45 degrees, and the angle obtained by adding both inclination angles, that is, the angle of the holding part 18 with respect to the fixed part 22 is 30 degrees or more and 100 degrees or less.

このように構造を有するフレーム14は、固定部22を含む少なくとも一部が強化繊維に合成樹脂を含浸した繊維強化プリプレグを積層して板状形状に形成した積層成形材32で形成される。フレーム14の全体を積層成形材32で形成する場合には、その製造工程が簡略化され、軽量構造に形成することができる。   The frame 14 having the structure as described above is formed of a laminated molding material 32 in which at least a part including the fixing portion 22 is formed by laminating a fiber reinforced prepreg in which a reinforced fiber is impregnated with a synthetic resin into a plate shape. When the entire frame 14 is formed of the laminated molding material 32, the manufacturing process is simplified and the frame 14 can be formed into a lightweight structure.

図3は、強化繊維の引き揃え方向を種々の方向に配向させる積層成形材32の積層構造例を示す。このような積層成形材32は、炭素繊維、ガラス繊維等の強化繊維にマトリックス樹脂として、例えばエポキシ樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂を含浸した複数枚の繊維強化プリプレグを積層することで形成することができ、熱硬化性樹脂に代えて熱可塑性樹脂を用いることもできる。   FIG. 3 shows an example of a laminated structure of the laminated molding material 32 that orients the reinforcing fibers in various directions. Such a laminated molding material 32 can be formed by laminating a plurality of fiber-reinforced prepregs impregnated with a thermosetting resin such as an epoxy resin as a matrix resin on a reinforcing fiber such as carbon fiber or glass fiber. It is also possible to use a thermoplastic resin instead of the thermosetting resin.

この積層成形材32は、厚さ方向の中央に、強化繊維が固定部22の長手方向に沿う長手方向の繊維強化樹脂層32を配置し、この上下に、強化繊維を固定部22の長手方向に対して交差する方向に指向する交差方向の繊維強化樹脂層36,38を配置し、これらの交差方向の繊維強化樹脂層の外側に、強化繊維を織成した織布層40,40を配置してある。符号Mは積層成形体30の厚さ方向の中立面を示す。   In the laminated molding material 32, a fiber reinforced resin layer 32 in the longitudinal direction along which the reinforcing fibers extend along the longitudinal direction of the fixing portion 22 is arranged at the center in the thickness direction, and the reinforcing fibers are arranged above and below the longitudinal direction of the fixing portion 22. The fiber reinforced resin layers 36 and 38 in the cross direction oriented in the direction crossing the fiber are arranged, and the woven fabric layers 40 and 40 woven with the reinforcing fibers are arranged outside the fiber reinforced resin layers in the cross direction. It is. A symbol M indicates a neutral surface in the thickness direction of the laminated molded body 30.

なお、固定部22は、図1および図2に示すように、竿管8の軸線Cに沿って細長い板状形状に形成するだけでなく、例えば竿管8の周方向寸法の方が竿管8の軸長方向よりも長くなるように形成することも可能であり、または、屈曲部28を滑らかな湾曲状に形成することも可能である。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the fixing portion 22 is not only formed in an elongated plate shape along the axis C of the soot tube 8, but, for example, the circumferential dimension of the soot tube 8 is the soot tube. It is also possible to form it so that it may become longer than the axial length direction of 8, or it is also possible to form the bending part 28 in the shape of a smooth curve.

厚さ方向の中央に配置する長手方向の繊維強化樹脂層34は、竿管8の撓みバランスを向上し、竿管8と釣り用ガイド10の強度の向上および安定化を図るため、竿管8の軸長方向の強化繊維の弾性率(引張り弾性率)よりも小さな弾性率(引張り弾性率)を有する強化繊維で形成することが好ましい。更に、固定部に配置した強化繊維の大部分(例えば50%以上又は70%以上)を、竿管8の軸長方向の強化繊維の弾性率(引張り弾性率)よりも小さな弾性率(引張り弾性率)を有する強化繊維で形成することが好ましい。   The longitudinal fiber reinforced resin layer 34 disposed at the center in the thickness direction improves the bending balance of the rod tube 8 and improves the strength and stability of the rod tube 8 and the fishing guide 10. It is preferable to form the reinforcing fiber having an elastic modulus (tensile elastic modulus) smaller than the elastic modulus (tensile elastic modulus) of the reinforcing fiber in the axial length direction. Furthermore, most of the reinforcing fibers (for example, 50% or more or 70% or more) arranged in the fixed portion have an elastic modulus (tensile elasticity) smaller than the elastic modulus (tensile elastic modulus) of the reinforcing fibers in the axial direction of the tub tube 8. It is preferable to form the reinforcing fiber having a ratio).

この繊維強化樹脂層34は、竿管8の軸長方向に対して強化繊維を0°±5°(又は0°±10°)の角度で一方向に引き揃えた繊維強化プリプレグを複数層重ねて形成することが好ましい。   The fiber reinforced resin layer 34 is formed by stacking a plurality of fiber reinforced prepregs in which reinforcing fibers are aligned in one direction at an angle of 0 ° ± 5 ° (or 0 ° ± 10 °) with respect to the axial length direction of the tub tube 8. It is preferable to form them.

交差方向の繊維強化樹脂層36は、固定部22の長手方向に対してそれぞれ25〜65度の範囲で、ほぼ45度が好ましい角度で交差する方向に指向し、かつ、互いに逆方向に配向された内側斜向繊維層36aと外側斜向繊維層36bとで形成してある。同様に、長手方向の繊維強化樹脂層34を挟んで反対側に配置される交差方向の繊維強化樹脂層38も、固定部22の長手方向に対してそれぞれ25〜65度の範囲で、ほぼ45度が好ましい角度で交差し、かつ、互いに逆方向に配向された内側斜向繊維層38aと外側斜向繊維層38bとを有する。   The fiber reinforced resin layers 36 in the intersecting direction are each oriented in a direction intersecting at a preferred angle of approximately 45 degrees within a range of 25 to 65 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction of the fixed portion 22 and oriented in opposite directions. The inner oblique fiber layer 36a and the outer oblique fiber layer 36b are formed. Similarly, the cross-direction fiber reinforced resin layer 38 disposed on the opposite side across the longitudinal fiber reinforced resin layer 34 is also approximately 45 in the range of 25 to 65 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction of the fixing portion 22. It has an inner oblique fiber layer 38a and an outer oblique fiber layer 38b that intersect at a preferred angle and are oriented in opposite directions.

この繊維強化樹脂層36,38の斜向繊維層36a,36b,38a,38bは、それぞれ竿管8の軸長方向に対して強化繊維を45°±15°(又は45°±30°)の角度で一方向に引き揃えた繊維強化プリプレグを中央の繊維強化樹脂層34に重ねて形成することが好ましい。   The oblique fiber layers 36 a, 36 b, 38 a, 38 b of the fiber reinforced resin layers 36, 38 are reinforced fibers of 45 ° ± 15 ° (or 45 ° ± 30 °) with respect to the axial length direction of the soot tube 8. It is preferable to form a fiber reinforced prepreg aligned in one direction at an angle so as to overlap the fiber reinforced resin layer 34 at the center.

このような交差方向の繊維強化樹脂層36,38を長手方向の繊維強化樹脂層34の厚さ方向両側に配置することにより、釣り糸ガイド10の特に固定部10の軽量化、強度の向上および安定化を図ることができる。   By disposing the fiber reinforced resin layers 36 and 38 in the intersecting direction on both sides in the thickness direction of the fiber reinforced resin layer 34 in the longitudinal direction, the weight of the fishing line guide 10, particularly the fixing portion 10 is reduced, and the strength is improved and stabilized. Can be achieved.

交差方向の繊維強化樹脂層36,38及び後述する織布層40が形成する強化繊維の繊維量は、固定部22を形成する強化繊維量の全体の半分以上(1/2以上)とすることにより、竿管8に取付けたときに、竿管8の撓みバランスを向上し、応力集中を緩和し、強度の向上を図ることができる。   The fiber amount of the reinforcing fiber formed by the fiber reinforced resin layers 36 and 38 in the crossing direction and the woven fabric layer 40 to be described later should be at least half (1/2 or more) of the entire reinforcing fiber amount forming the fixing portion 22. Thus, when attached to the soot tube 8, the bending balance of the soot tube 8 can be improved, the stress concentration can be relaxed, and the strength can be improved.

交差方向の繊維強化樹脂層36,38の外側に配置する織布層40は、その強化繊維として、例えば複数の強化繊維からなる繊維束を互いに交差状に織り込んで形成することができる。この織布層40の織り込み構造として、例えば、2つの方向に延びる繊維束を組合せた二軸織物、または、3つの方向に延びる繊維束を組合せた三軸織物等、種々の織物構造に形成することが可能である。いずれの場合も、織物層40の主たる繊維又は繊維束の方向が固定部22の長手方向に対して互いに傾斜し(45°±15°又は45°±30°の範囲)、長手方向に対して対称的に配置することが好ましい。   The woven fabric layer 40 disposed outside the fiber reinforced resin layers 36 and 38 in the cross direction can be formed by weaving, for example, fiber bundles composed of a plurality of reinforcing fibers in a cross shape as the reinforcing fibers. As the weaving structure of the woven fabric layer 40, various woven structures such as a biaxial woven fabric combining fiber bundles extending in two directions or a triaxial woven fabric combining fiber bundles extending in three directions are formed. It is possible. In any case, the direction of the main fibers or fiber bundles of the fabric layer 40 is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the fixing portion 22 (in the range of 45 ° ± 15 ° or 45 ° ± 30 °) and is relative to the longitudinal direction. It is preferable to arrange them symmetrically.

この織布層40は、軸長方向に対してそれぞれ45°±15°の角度で延びる強化繊維(繊維束)と軸長方向に対して0°〜70°の角度で延びる強化繊維(繊維束)とを織り込んで形成した繊維強化プリプレグで形成することができる。この織布層40を形成する繊維強化プリプレグは、軸長方向の繊維層34を形成する軸長方向の繊維強化プリプレグに対し、樹脂含有量(RC:wt%)を多くしてある。   The woven fabric layer 40 includes reinforcing fibers (fiber bundles) extending at an angle of 45 ° ± 15 ° with respect to the axial length direction and reinforcing fibers (fiber bundles) extending at an angle of 0 ° to 70 ° with respect to the axial length direction. ) And a fiber reinforced prepreg formed by weaving. The fiber reinforced prepreg forming the woven fabric layer 40 has a resin content (RC: wt%) greater than that of the fiber reinforced prepreg in the axial length direction forming the fiber layer 34 in the axial length direction.

この織布層40は、互いに交差する繊維束で形成される編み目の大きさを、支脚部20の最小幅部分(例えば凹部20bの両側の部位)よりも小さく形成することが好ましい。特に屈曲部28でこの編み目の大きさを小さくし、固定部22および保持部18の部位でも同様に小さくするとよい。   The woven fabric layer 40 is preferably formed so that the size of the stitch formed by the fiber bundles crossing each other is smaller than the minimum width portion of the support leg portion 20 (for example, the portions on both sides of the recess 20b). In particular, it is preferable to reduce the size of the stitches at the bent portion 28 and similarly at the portions of the fixing portion 22 and the holding portion 18.

このような織布層40を最外側に配置することにより、外層からの強化繊維の剥離を防止して強度を安定化することができる。   By disposing such a woven fabric layer 40 on the outermost side, it is possible to prevent the reinforcing fibers from peeling from the outer layer and to stabilize the strength.

これらの交差方向の繊維強化樹脂層36,38を形成する強化繊維は、長手方向の繊維強化樹脂層34を形成する強化繊維と同様な弾性率を有するものでもよい。   The reinforcing fibers that form the fiber reinforced resin layers 36 and 38 in the cross direction may have the same elastic modulus as the reinforcing fibers that form the fiber reinforced resin layer 34 in the longitudinal direction.

なお、織布層40の繊維束が3つの方向以上の多数の方向に延びる繊維束を組合せて形成される場合には、長手方向の繊維強化樹脂層34を省略して、積層成形材32の繊維強化樹脂層を全て織布層40で形成することも可能である。   When the fiber bundle of the woven fabric layer 40 is formed by combining fiber bundles extending in many directions of three or more directions, the fiber reinforced resin layer 34 in the longitudinal direction is omitted, and the laminated molding material 32 It is also possible to form all the fiber reinforced resin layers with the woven fabric layer 40.

このような積層成形材32からフレーム14を製造する場合は、各繊維強化樹脂層34,36,38および織布層40を形成する繊維強化プリプレグシート(図示しない)を所定形状に切断し、その繊維方向を上述の積層成形材32の各繊維方向に沿わせて重ね合わせる。積層する繊維強化プリプレグシートの枚数又は層数は、繊維強化プリプレグシートの種類や重ねる条件に応じて任意に調整することができ、例えば一度に積層成形材32に必要な全体の分を重ね合わせることも可能であるが、複数回に分けることで、各繊維強化プリプレグシート中の強化繊維の動きを少なくした状態で金型(図示しない)に高精度でセットすることができる。   When manufacturing the frame 14 from such a laminated molding material 32, a fiber reinforced prepreg sheet (not shown) forming the fiber reinforced resin layers 34, 36, and 38 and the woven fabric layer 40 is cut into a predetermined shape, The fiber direction is overlapped along each fiber direction of the laminated molding material 32 described above. The number of fiber-reinforced prepreg sheets or the number of layers to be laminated can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the type of fiber-reinforced prepreg sheets and the conditions for stacking. For example, the entire required amount of the laminated molding material 32 is overlapped. However, by dividing into a plurality of times, it can be set with high accuracy in a mold (not shown) in a state in which the movement of the reinforcing fibers in each fiber-reinforced prepreg sheet is reduced.

金型には繊維強化プリプレグシートは、予め重ね合わせた状態でセットしてもよく、一枚ずつ順にセットしてもよい。繊維強化プリプレグを金型の一方にセットした後、他方のの金型で繊維強化プリプレグを加圧し、双方の金型を一体的に固定する。このとき、未硬化状態(仮キュア後を含む)の繊維強化プリプレグシートに屈曲部28,30を形成し、フレーム14の形状に相当する形状に保持する。これにより、成形後の内部残留応力の発生を防止でき、強度の向上、安定化を図ることができる。この後、繊維強化プリプレグシートを加熱硬化し、所定形状に成形した積層成形材32として金型から取り出す。   The fiber reinforced prepreg sheets may be set on the mold in a state of being overlapped in advance, or may be set one by one in order. After the fiber reinforced prepreg is set in one of the molds, the fiber reinforced prepreg is pressurized with the other mold, and both molds are fixed integrally. At this time, the bent portions 28 and 30 are formed in the fiber-reinforced prepreg sheet in an uncured state (including after temporary curing) and held in a shape corresponding to the shape of the frame 14. Thereby, generation | occurrence | production of the internal residual stress after shaping | molding can be prevented, and a strength improvement and stabilization can be aimed at. Thereafter, the fiber-reinforced prepreg sheet is heat-cured and taken out from the mold as a laminated molding material 32 molded into a predetermined shape.

金型から取り出した積層成形材32は、例えば肉厚が一定の帯状の板状体として形成されており、フレーム14に形成する部位を多数連ねた状態に形成される。各フレーム14は、例えばプレス加工、ウォータージェット等の流体の噴出による切出し、エンドミル等の刃具による切出し等の適宜の方法により、この板状体からそれぞれ切出し、加工することができる。   The laminated molding material 32 taken out from the mold is formed, for example, as a strip-shaped plate having a constant thickness, and is formed in a state in which a large number of parts to be formed on the frame 14 are connected. Each frame 14 can be cut out and processed from the plate-like body by an appropriate method such as press working, cutting out by ejecting fluid such as a water jet, or cutting out using a cutting tool such as an end mill.

このように形成されるフレーム14は、肉厚の等しい板状形状に限らず、その厚さ、強化繊維の量または引張り弾性率を、部位に応じて変化させあるいは調整することができる。この厚さ、強化繊維の量又は引張り弾性率の調整は、板状体を形成する際に積層厚さ又は積層する繊維強化プリプレグを種々に変更することで調整することができる。   The frame 14 thus formed is not limited to a plate-like shape having the same thickness, but the thickness, the amount of reinforcing fibers, or the tensile elastic modulus can be changed or adjusted depending on the part. The adjustment of the thickness, the amount of reinforcing fibers, or the tensile elastic modulus can be adjusted by variously changing the laminated thickness or the fiber reinforced prepreg to be laminated when forming the plate-like body.

この板状体からそれぞれのフレーム14を加工する際に、保持部18の保持孔16および支脚部20の凹部20bを同時に加工することが好ましい。必要な場合には、フレーム14を切出し加工した後に、保持孔16および凹部20b等の加工を行ってもよい。   When processing each frame 14 from this plate-shaped body, it is preferable to process the holding hole 16 of the holding part 18 and the recess 20b of the support leg part 20 simultaneously. If necessary, after the frame 14 is cut out, the holding holes 16 and the recesses 20b may be processed.

図4に示すように、保持孔16は、内周面16aに、ガイドリング12の外周面12bに当接する突部42と、この外周面12bに対して非当接の凹部44,46とを前後方向すなわち保持孔16に対するガイドリング12の嵌合方向Hに沿って形成してある。なお、非当接とは、ガイドリング12がその外周部12bを保持孔16の突部42に当接して保持されたときに、保持部18に対する支持機能が発揮されない状態をいい、間隙が形成されている状態に限らず、例えば物理的に接触した状態であっても実質的な支承機能が発揮されていない状態も含む。   As shown in FIG. 4, the holding hole 16 has, on the inner peripheral surface 16a, a protrusion 42 that contacts the outer peripheral surface 12b of the guide ring 12, and concave portions 44 and 46 that are not in contact with the outer peripheral surface 12b. It is formed along the front-rear direction, that is, the fitting direction H of the guide ring 12 with respect to the holding hole 16. The non-contact means a state in which the support function for the holding portion 18 is not exhibited when the guide ring 12 is held by contacting the outer peripheral portion 12b with the protrusion 42 of the holding hole 16, and a gap is formed. For example, a state in which a substantial support function is not exhibited even in a physically contacted state is included.

本実施形態では、突部42は、保持孔16の中心軸に沿う保持部18の軸方向断面図(図4)で見たときに、それぞれ逆方向に向く円錐状面で形成した凹部44,46間の頂部として半径方向内方に突出し、この保持孔16の内周面16aの周方向に沿って連続した突条を形成する。この突部42の内径Rは、ガイドリング12の外径よりも僅かに小さく形成されており、ガイドリング12を保持孔16に対して所定の方向に正しく嵌合させたときに、この突部42がガイドリング12の外周面12bに摩擦係合し、ガイドリング12を確実に保持する。この所定の方向は、竿管8の軸線Cに対するガイドリング12の内周面12aの中心軸Oの配向方向であり、軸線Cに平行な方向に限らず、釣り糸を好適に案内するために、軸線Cに対して例えば50°〜80°程度傾斜させた状態でもよい。   In the present embodiment, the projecting portion 42 is a concave portion 44 formed by a conical surface facing in the opposite direction when viewed in the axial sectional view (FIG. 4) of the holding portion 18 along the central axis of the holding hole 16. Projecting inward in the radial direction as a top portion between 46, a continuous ridge is formed along the circumferential direction of the inner peripheral surface 16 a of the holding hole 16. The inner diameter R of the protrusion 42 is formed to be slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the guide ring 12, and when the guide ring 12 is correctly fitted to the holding hole 16 in a predetermined direction, the protrusion 42 frictionally engages with the outer peripheral surface 12 b of the guide ring 12 to securely hold the guide ring 12. This predetermined direction is the orientation direction of the central axis O of the inner peripheral surface 12a of the guide ring 12 with respect to the axis C of the rod tube 8, and is not limited to the direction parallel to the axis C, and preferably guides the fishing line. For example, it may be inclined about 50 ° to 80 ° with respect to the axis C.

このような突部42は、保持孔16の内周面16aから突出するものであれば、保持部18の前面19aと後面19bとの間で、適宜の位置に形成することが可能であるが、負荷の作用による繊維強化層の剥離等、この突部からの損傷を防止するために、保持部18の前面19aと後面19bと同一面内に配置することなく、これらの前面19aと後面19bとの間の保持孔16の中心軸Oに沿う中間部に配置することが好ましい。   As long as such a protrusion 42 protrudes from the inner peripheral surface 16a of the holding hole 16, it can be formed at an appropriate position between the front surface 19a and the rear surface 19b of the holding portion 18. In order to prevent damage from the protrusions such as peeling of the fiber reinforced layer due to the action of the load, the front surface 19a and the rear surface 19b are not disposed in the same plane as the front surface 19a and the rear surface 19b of the holding portion 18. It is preferable to arrange in the intermediate part along the central axis O of the holding hole 16 between the two.

本実施形態では、保持部18の前面19aと後面19bとの間の軸方向に沿う中心位置に積層成形材32の中立面Mが配置され、この中立面Mよりも後方位置で、後面10b側に偏倚した斜向繊維層36a36b内に配置してある。この場合には、ガイドリング12を保持孔16に嵌合する際に、前面19b側の凹部46の幅すなわち中心軸方向の傾斜面を利用してガイドリング12を案内することができ、ガイドリング12の装着が容易となる。更に、突部42がガイドリング12で押圧されても、織布層40にガイドリングが当らず、最外側の織布層40が強化繊維の剥離を防止して強度を安定化することができる。   In the present embodiment, the neutral surface M of the laminated molding material 32 is disposed at the center position along the axial direction between the front surface 19a and the rear surface 19b of the holding portion 18, and the rear surface is located behind the neutral surface M. It arrange | positions in the oblique fiber layer 36a36b biased to the 10b side. In this case, when the guide ring 12 is fitted into the holding hole 16, the guide ring 12 can be guided using the width of the recess 46 on the front surface 19b side, that is, the inclined surface in the central axis direction. 12 can be easily mounted. Furthermore, even if the protrusion 42 is pressed by the guide ring 12, the guide ring does not hit the woven fabric layer 40, and the outermost woven fabric layer 40 can prevent the reinforcing fibers from peeling and stabilize the strength. .

いずれの場合も、突部42は、中立面Mに平行な面内に配置されることが好ましい。これにより、突部42は、保持孔16の内周面16aの周方向に沿って、中心軸Oの軸方向に沿う同一位置に配置されることになり、ガイドリング12の外周面12bを軸方向に沿う同一位置で保持することができ、より確実にガイドリング12を保持することができる。   In any case, it is preferable that the protrusion 42 is disposed in a plane parallel to the neutral plane M. Thereby, the protrusion 42 is arranged at the same position along the axial direction of the central axis O along the circumferential direction of the inner peripheral surface 16a of the holding hole 16, and the outer peripheral surface 12b of the guide ring 12 is pivoted. It can hold | maintain in the same position along a direction, and can hold | maintain the guide ring 12 more reliably.

なお、図4には、突部42は、斜向繊維層36a,36bの境界面に沿って形成してあるが、1つの繊維層内に形成してもよいことは明らかである。また、凹部44,46は、截頭円錐状の曲面で形成してあるが、これらの凹部44,46を形成する曲面は、中心軸Oの方向にとって凸状又は凹状に湾曲したものであってもよい。   In FIG. 4, the protrusion 42 is formed along the boundary surface between the oblique fiber layers 36a and 36b, but it is obvious that the protrusion 42 may be formed in one fiber layer. The concave portions 44 and 46 are formed as frustoconical curved surfaces, but the curved surfaces forming these concave portions 44 and 46 are curved in a convex or concave shape with respect to the direction of the central axis O. Also good.

このような内周面16aを形成した保持孔16内に、ガイドリング12を例えば圧入、接着、カーリング等、適宜の方法を用い、嵌合方向Hに沿って嵌合すると、突部42がガイドリング12の外周面12bを周方向から押圧して保持する。突部42が中立面Mと略平行に配置されていることにより、ガイドリング12は中心軸Oを保持孔16の中心軸線と同軸状に配置した状態に保持される。凹部44,46は外周面12bに対して非当接の状態に維持される。保持部18の前面19aおよび後面19bからガイドリング12が突出する長さは、それぞれ同じであることが好ましいが、一方の突出量を多くしてもよい。   When the guide ring 12 is fitted along the fitting direction H using an appropriate method such as press-fitting, bonding, curling, or the like in the holding hole 16 in which the inner peripheral surface 16a is formed, the protrusion 42 is guided. The outer peripheral surface 12b of the ring 12 is pressed and held from the circumferential direction. Since the protrusion 42 is disposed substantially parallel to the neutral surface M, the guide ring 12 is held in a state where the central axis O is disposed coaxially with the central axis of the holding hole 16. The recesses 44 and 46 are maintained in a non-contact state with respect to the outer peripheral surface 12b. The lengths of the guide ring 12 projecting from the front surface 19a and the rear surface 19b of the holding portion 18 are preferably the same, but one projecting amount may be increased.

図5に示すように、突部42でガイドリング12を保持したときに、内周面16aの凹部44,46と外周面12bとの間に形成される空隙部Sに、フレーム14を形成する積層成形材32の特に上述のマトリックス樹脂よりも柔軟な材料で形成される固定部材48を配置し、ガイドリング12と保持部18とに接着固定してある。   As shown in FIG. 5, when the guide ring 12 is held by the protrusion 42, the frame 14 is formed in the gap S formed between the concave portions 44 and 46 of the inner peripheral surface 16a and the outer peripheral surface 12b. A fixing member 48 formed of a material softer than the above-described matrix resin of the laminated molding material 32 is disposed, and is bonded and fixed to the guide ring 12 and the holding portion 18.

このように、固定部材48が空隙部Sを埋める状態に配置されることにより、フレーム14の保持部18が、例えば外力で撓み変形したときに、固定部材48は弾性変形し、保持部の変形を吸収することができる。これにより、ガイドリング12は、突部42で保持された姿勢を変えることなく、確実に保持される。   As described above, when the fixing member 48 is arranged so as to fill the gap S, when the holding portion 18 of the frame 14 is bent and deformed by an external force, for example, the fixing member 48 is elastically deformed and the holding portion is deformed. Can be absorbed. Thereby, the guide ring 12 is reliably held without changing the posture held by the protrusion 42.

このような固定部材48は、例えばエポキシ樹脂系接着剤、アクリル樹脂系接着剤、シアノアクリレート系接着剤等で形成することが好ましく、このような材料で形成することにより、ガイドリング12を安定して保持することが可能となる。また、ガイドリング12は固定部材48により緩衝効果を持って支持される。なお、エポキシ変性シリコン、アクリル変性シリコン、変性アクリル樹脂等を固定剤48として使用することができる。   Such a fixing member 48 is preferably formed of, for example, an epoxy resin adhesive, an acrylic resin adhesive, a cyanoacrylate adhesive, or the like. By forming such a fixing member 48, the guide ring 12 is stabilized. Can be held. The guide ring 12 is supported by the fixing member 48 with a buffering effect. Note that epoxy-modified silicon, acrylic-modified silicon, modified acrylic resin, or the like can be used as the fixing agent 48.

このように形成した本実施形態の釣り糸ガイド10は、フレーム14が繊維強化樹脂で形成されているために、釣り糸ガイド10を軽量化し、フレーム14に作用する外力を撓みで緩和すると共に、フレーム14の撓み変形を固定部材48が吸収してガイドリング12を確実に保持し、その脱落を確実に防止することができる。   In the fishing line guide 10 of this embodiment formed in this way, since the frame 14 is formed of fiber reinforced resin, the fishing line guide 10 is reduced in weight, the external force acting on the frame 14 is reduced by bending, and the frame 14 Thus, the fixing member 48 absorbs the bending deformation of the guide ring 12 to securely hold the guide ring 12 and to prevent the drop off.

固定部材48が、図5に符号48aで示すように、保持孔16に隣接する前面19a及び後面19bの内周側側面部を覆う場合には、ガイドリング12と保持部16との間に間隙が形成されている場合でも、この間隙内にに釣り糸が入り込むのを確実に防止することができる。   When the fixing member 48 covers the inner peripheral side surfaces of the front surface 19a and the rear surface 19b adjacent to the holding hole 16 as indicated by reference numeral 48a in FIG. 5, a gap is provided between the guide ring 12 and the holding portion 16. Even when is formed, it is possible to reliably prevent the fishing line from entering the gap.

更に、突部42が、保持孔16の内周面16aの周方向に沿って、軸方向の同一位置に配置されることにより、ガイドリング12の外周面12bを軸方向に沿う同一位置で均等な力で保持することができ、より確実にガイドリングを保持することができる。   Furthermore, the protrusions 42 are arranged at the same axial position along the circumferential direction of the inner circumferential surface 16a of the holding hole 16, so that the outer circumferential surface 12b of the guide ring 12 is evenly arranged at the same position along the axial direction. The guide ring can be held more reliably.

図6及び図7は、他の実施形態による釣り糸ガイド10Aを示す。   6 and 7 show a fishing line guide 10A according to another embodiment.

この実施形態の釣り糸ガイド10Aは上述の釣り糸ガイド10とほぼ同様であるため、同様な部位には同様な符号を付し、その詳細な説明を省略する。   Since the fishing line guide 10A of this embodiment is substantially the same as the fishing line guide 10 described above, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

本実施形態の釣り糸ガイド10Aは、保持孔16の内周面16aから、周方向に沿って複数の支持部50を半径方向内方に突設してあり、各支持部50に、上述の突部42と凹部44,46とを、ガイドリング12の中心軸Oの方向に沿って形成してある。これらの支持部50は、径方向に対向する6つの部位に配置してあるが、3つの部位以上であれば、適宜の数とすることができる。これらの支持部50は、ガイドリング12を均等に保持するために、周方向に沿って等間隔に配置することが好ましい。   The fishing line guide 10 </ b> A of the present embodiment has a plurality of support portions 50 projecting radially inward from the inner peripheral surface 16 a of the holding hole 16 along the circumferential direction. The portion 42 and the concave portions 44 and 46 are formed along the direction of the central axis O of the guide ring 12. Although these support parts 50 are arrange | positioned at six site | parts which oppose to radial direction, if it is three or more sites | parts, it can be made into an appropriate number. These support parts 50 are preferably arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction in order to hold the guide ring 12 evenly.

図6に示すように、各支持部50は内周面16a側から半径方向内方に向けて、周方向寸法が次第に減少する先細状に形成してあり、各支持部50の互いに周方向に対向する側面部は内周面16aから半径方向内方に滑らかに連続する曲面で形成されている。そして、これらの側面間には、軸方向溝52が形成され、この軸方向溝52内には、上述の固定部材48が充填される。この場合にも、保持孔16に隣接する前面19a及び後面19bの内周側側面部を固定部材48aで覆い、釣り糸が入り込むのを防止することが好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 6, each support portion 50 is formed in a tapered shape in which the circumferential dimension gradually decreases from the inner peripheral surface 16 a side inward in the radial direction. Opposing side surfaces are formed as curved surfaces that are smoothly continuous radially inward from the inner peripheral surface 16a. An axial groove 52 is formed between these side surfaces, and the above-described fixing member 48 is filled in the axial groove 52. Also in this case, it is preferable to cover the inner peripheral side surfaces of the front surface 19a and the rear surface 19b adjacent to the holding hole 16 with the fixing member 48a to prevent the fishing line from entering.

このように、保持孔16の内周面16aに、周方向に沿って複数の支持部50を半径方向内方に突設し、この支持部50に突部42と凹部44,46とを形成する場合には、保持孔16の径方向に沿って保持部18が撓み変形した場合でも、この撓み変形が軸方向溝52で吸収される。このため、各支持部50に形成した突部42が確実にガイドリング12を保持する。   As described above, a plurality of support portions 50 project radially inward along the circumferential direction on the inner peripheral surface 16 a of the holding hole 16, and the protrusions 42 and the recesses 44 and 46 are formed on the support portion 50. In this case, even when the holding portion 18 is bent and deformed along the radial direction of the holding hole 16, the bending deformation is absorbed by the axial groove 52. For this reason, the protrusion 42 formed in each support part 50 holds the guide ring 12 reliably.

各支持部50に形成する突部42は、保持孔16の内周面16aに沿って、中心軸Oに沿う同一位置に配置されることが好ましく、これにより、ガイドリング12の外周面12bを軸方向に沿う同一位置で均等に保持することができ、より確実にガイドリング12を保持することができる。   The protrusions 42 formed on the respective support portions 50 are preferably arranged at the same position along the central axis O along the inner peripheral surface 16a of the holding hole 16, whereby the outer peripheral surface 12 b of the guide ring 12 is arranged. The guide ring 12 can be more reliably held at the same position along the axial direction and more reliably.

このように形成される釣り糸ガイド10,10Aは、魚釣用リールから離隔するにつれて、保持部18およびガイドリング12の大きさが小さくなり、竿管8の軸線Cとガイドリング12の中心軸Oとの間の距離も小さくなる。突部42の配置位置、内周面16aからの突出量、複数の支持部50に突部42を形成する場合はその支持部50の数も、ガイドリング12の大きさに応じて適宜に変更することができる。   As the fishing line guides 10 and 10A formed in this way are separated from the fishing reel, the sizes of the holding portion 18 and the guide ring 12 are reduced, and the axis C of the rod 8 and the central axis O of the guide ring 12 are reduced. The distance between is also reduced. The arrangement position of the protrusions 42, the amount of protrusion from the inner peripheral surface 16a, and when the protrusions 42 are formed on the plurality of support parts 50, the number of the support parts 50 are also appropriately changed according to the size of the guide ring 12. can do.

10…釣り用ガイド、12…ガイドリング、14…フレーム、16…保持孔、16a,内周面、42…突部、44,46…凹部、48…固定部材、S…空隙部。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Fishing guide, 12 ... Guide ring, 14 ... Frame, 16 ... Holding hole, 16a, Inner peripheral surface, 42 ... Projection, 44, 46 ... Recess, 48 ... Fixing member, S ... Gap.

Claims (6)

釣り糸を案内するガイドリングと、このガイドリングを嵌合する保持孔を保持部に設けた繊維強化樹脂製のフレームとを有する釣り糸ガイドであって、
前記保持孔の内周面に、ガイドリングの外周面に当接する突部と、ガイドリングの外周面に対して非当接の凹部とを、前記保持孔に対するガイドリングの嵌合方向に沿って配置し、前記フレームよりも柔軟な材料で形成される固定部材を前記ガイドリングの外周面と保持孔の内周面との間に形成される空隙部に配設したことを特徴とする釣り糸ガイド。
A fishing line guide having a guide ring for guiding a fishing line, and a fiber-reinforced resin frame provided with a holding hole for fitting the guide ring in a holding part,
A protrusion that contacts the outer peripheral surface of the guide ring and a concave portion that does not contact the outer peripheral surface of the guide ring are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the holding hole along the fitting direction of the guide ring with respect to the holding hole. A fishing line guide characterized in that a fixed member formed of a material softer than the frame is disposed in a gap formed between an outer peripheral surface of the guide ring and an inner peripheral surface of the holding hole. .
前記突部は、前記保持部の前面と後面との間で、前記保持孔の軸方向に沿う中間部に形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の釣り糸ガイド。   2. The fishing line guide according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion is formed at an intermediate portion along an axial direction of the holding hole between a front surface and a rear surface of the holding portion. 前記突部は、前記前面と後面との間の軸方向に沿う中心位置から、前面側又は後面側に偏倚した位置に形成されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の釣り糸ガイド。   The fishing line guide according to claim 2, wherein the protrusion is formed at a position deviated from a central position along the axial direction between the front surface and the rear surface toward the front surface side or the rear surface side. 前記保持孔の内周面に、周方向に沿って複数の支持部を半径方向内方に突設し、この支持部に前記突部と凹部とが形成されることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1つに記載の釣り糸ガイド。   2. A plurality of support portions projecting radially inward along the circumferential direction on an inner peripheral surface of the holding hole, and the protrusions and recesses are formed in the support portion. The fishing line guide according to any one of items 3 to 3. 前記固定部材は、前記保持孔に隣接する保持部の内周側側面部を覆うことを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1つに記載の釣り糸ガイド。   The fishing line guide according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fixing member covers an inner peripheral side surface portion of the holding portion adjacent to the holding hole. 前記突部は、前記保持孔の内周面の周方向に沿って、軸方向の同一位置に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか1つに記載の釣り糸ガイド。   The fishing line guide according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the protrusions are arranged at the same position in the axial direction along the circumferential direction of the inner peripheral surface of the holding hole.
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JP2017000067A (en) * 2015-06-09 2017-01-05 株式会社シマノ Fishing line guide, fishing rod, guide frame for fishing line guide, and method of manufacturing guide frame
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CN112004412A (en) * 2018-01-17 2020-11-27 富士工业株式会社 Fishing line guide and fishing rod equipped with fishing line guide

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CN104509499A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-15 古洛布莱株式会社 Fishing line guide
US9609854B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-04-04 Globeride, Inc. Fishing line guide
JP2017000067A (en) * 2015-06-09 2017-01-05 株式会社シマノ Fishing line guide, fishing rod, guide frame for fishing line guide, and method of manufacturing guide frame
CN112004412A (en) * 2018-01-17 2020-11-27 富士工业株式会社 Fishing line guide and fishing rod equipped with fishing line guide
JP2020080808A (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing line guide, and manufacturing method thereof
JP7078524B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2022-05-31 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing line guide and its manufacturing method

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