JP2011202846A - Controller for air conditioner - Google Patents

Controller for air conditioner Download PDF

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JP2011202846A
JP2011202846A JP2010069620A JP2010069620A JP2011202846A JP 2011202846 A JP2011202846 A JP 2011202846A JP 2010069620 A JP2010069620 A JP 2010069620A JP 2010069620 A JP2010069620 A JP 2010069620A JP 2011202846 A JP2011202846 A JP 2011202846A
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time
predetermined
predetermined time
standard
air conditioner
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Takeshi Oketani
猛 桶谷
Tamotsu Utsunomiya
保 宇都宮
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To positively have a user understand that inspection time has been reached without frustrating the user.SOLUTION: When operation times exceeding a standard duration of service T0 respectively reaches predetermined times T1, T2, T3, T4 in steps 201, 203, 205, 207, a wind direction is fixed in a predetermined position, an air capacity is fixed to a predetermined air capacity, an upper limit of a compressor operation frequency is lowered to a predetermined frequency, and operation is prohibited respectively in steps 202, 204, 206, 309. By this, functions are gradually lowered from those with smaller influence to a primary function along with passage of time after reaching the standard duration of service, and ultimately, operation can not be carried out.

Description

本発明は、プログラムされたマイコンによって空気調和機を制御する装置に関するもので、特に、長期使用時の制御に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner using a programmed microcomputer, and more particularly to control during long-term use.

一般に、空気調和機を含む家庭用電気機器には設計上の標準使用期間があり、その使用期間を超えて使用が継続されると、予想し得ない不具合や故障が発生する可能性がある。   Generally, household electric appliances including air conditioners have a standard design use period, and if the use is continued beyond the use period, there is a possibility that an unforeseeable malfunction or failure may occur.

従来、この種の空気調和機の制御装置は、システム全体の運転時間の積算値や主要な構成要素への通電時間の積算値が所定値を超えた時点で、点検の時期であることを使用者に知らせて一旦運転を停止させ、点検時期を超えての運転時間や通電時間が所定時間に到達すると、運転を強制的に停止させ、以後の運転を禁止するものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, this type of air conditioner control device uses an inspection time when the integrated value of the operating time of the entire system or the integrated value of the energization time of the main components exceeds a predetermined value. If the operation time or energization time exceeding the inspection time reaches a predetermined time, the operation is forcibly stopped and the subsequent operation is prohibited (for example, patent document) 1).

図3は特許文献1に記載された従来の空気調和機の制御装置のマイコンが実行するプログラムのフローチャートを示すものである。図3において、ステップ301で運転中である場合のみ、ステップ302に進んで運転時間Tを積算して不揮発性メモリに記憶する。そして、ステップ303で運転時間Tの積算値が設計上の標準使用期間T0を超えると、ステップ304に進んで運転を停止させ、その後は、ステップ305で表示部の発光素子を点滅させて点検時期の到来を報知し、ステップ306で運転中である場合のみ、ステップ307に進んで運転時間Tを積算して不揮発性メモリに記憶する。そして、ステップ308で運転時間Tの積算値が設計上の標準使用期間T0と所定時間T5の合計を超えると、ステップ309に進んで以後の運転を禁止する。   FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a program executed by the microcomputer of the conventional air conditioner control device described in Patent Document 1. In FIG. 3, only when the operation is in step 301, the process proceeds to step 302, where the operation time T is integrated and stored in the nonvolatile memory. When the integrated value of the operation time T exceeds the designed standard use period T0 in step 303, the operation proceeds to step 304 and the operation is stopped. Only when the operation is being performed in step 306, the process proceeds to step 307, where the operation time T is integrated and stored in the nonvolatile memory. Then, when the integrated value of the operation time T exceeds the total of the designed standard use period T0 and the predetermined time T5 in step 308, the process proceeds to step 309 and the subsequent operation is prohibited.

特開平6−180138号公報JP-A-6-180138

しかしながら、前記従来の構成では、点検時期到来の報知を使用者が正しく理解できずに使用を継続した場合に、結果として突然運転ができなくなってしまうことになるので、使用者に不満の気持ちを抱かせてしまうという課題を有していた。   However, in the conventional configuration, if the user cannot understand the notification of the arrival of the inspection time and continues to use it, as a result, the driver suddenly becomes unable to operate, so the user is dissatisfied. I had the problem of being embraced.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、使用者に不満の気持ちを抱かせることなく点検時期の到来を確実に理解してもらうことができる空気調和機の制御装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and provides an air conditioner control device that can surely understand the arrival of an inspection time without causing the user to feel dissatisfied. Objective.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の空気調和機の制御装置は、標準使用期間T0到来後の使用時間が所定時間T1に到達した後は風向を所定位置に固定し、標準使用期間T0到来後の使用時間が所定時間T1よりも長い所定時間T2に到達した後は風量を所定風量に固定し、標準使用期間T0到来後の使用時間が所定時間T2よりも長い所定時間T3に到達した後は圧縮機運転周波数の上限を所定周波数に低下させ、標準使用期間T0到来後の使用時間が所定時間T3よりも長い所定時間T4に到達した後は運転を禁止するようにしたものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the control device for an air conditioner of the present invention fixes the wind direction at a predetermined position after the usage time after the standard usage period T0 has reached a predetermined time T1, and the standard usage period After the use time after arrival of T0 reaches a predetermined time T2 longer than the predetermined time T1, the air volume is fixed to the predetermined air volume, and the use time after arrival of the standard use period T0 reaches a predetermined time T3 longer than the predetermined time T2. After that, the upper limit of the compressor operation frequency is lowered to a predetermined frequency, and the operation is prohibited after the use time after the standard use period T0 has reached a predetermined time T4 longer than the predetermined time T3. .

これによって、標準使用期間到来後に、時間の経過と共に本来機能に影響の少ないところから徐々に機能が低下していき、最終的に運転ができなくなることになる。   As a result, after the standard use period comes, the function gradually deteriorates from the place where the original function is little affected with the passage of time, and finally the operation becomes impossible.

本発明の空気調和機の制御装置は、使用者に不満の気持ちを抱かせることなく点検時期の到来を確実に理解してもらうことができ、点検または買い替えを強く促すこともできる。   The control device for an air conditioner according to the present invention can surely understand the arrival of the inspection time without causing the user to feel dissatisfied, and can strongly encourage the inspection or replacement.

本発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の制御装置の構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the structure of the control apparatus of the air conditioner in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の制御装置のマイコンが実行するプログラムのフローチャートThe flowchart of the program which the microcomputer of the control apparatus of the air conditioner in Embodiment 1 of this invention performs 従来の空気調和機の制御装置のマイコンが実行するプログラムのフローチャートFlowchart of program executed by microcomputer of conventional air conditioner control device

第1の発明は、プログラムされたマイコンによって空気調和機を制御する装置であって、空気調和機の設計上の標準使用期間T0が到来したことを検知する検知手段と、標準使用期間T0が到来したときに点検時期であることを報知する報知手段とを備え、検知手段が標準使用期間T0到来を検知した時点で一旦運転を停止させ、標準使用期間T0到来後は報知手段が点検時期であることを継続して報知し、標準使用期間T0到来後の使用時間が所定時間T1に到達した後は風向を所定位置に固定し、標準使用期間T0到来後の使用時間が所定時間T1よりも長い所定時間T2に到達した後は風量を所定風量に固定し、標準使用期間T0到来後の使用時間が所定時間T2よりも長い所定時間T3に到達した後は圧縮機運転周波数の上限を所定周波数に低下させ、標準使用期間T0到来後の使用時間が所定時間T3よりも長い所定時間T4に到達した後は運転を禁止することにより、標準使用期間到来後に、時間の経過と共に本来機能に影響の少ないところから徐々に機能が低下していき、最終的に運転ができなくなることになり、使用者に不満の気持ちを抱かせることなく点検時期の到来を確実に理解してもらうことができ、点検または買い替えを強く促すこともできる。   1st invention is an apparatus which controls an air conditioner by the programmed microcomputer, Comprising: The detection means which detects that the standard use period T0 on the design of an air conditioner has arrived, and the standard use period T0 have arrived And a notification means for notifying that it is the inspection time, and when the detection means detects the arrival of the standard use period T0, the operation is temporarily stopped, and after the arrival of the standard use period T0, the notification means is the inspection time. When the usage time after the standard usage period T0 arrives reaches the predetermined time T1, the wind direction is fixed at a predetermined position, and the usage time after the standard usage period T0 arrives is longer than the predetermined time T1. After reaching the predetermined time T2, the air volume is fixed to the predetermined air volume, and after reaching the predetermined time T3 longer than the predetermined time T2 after the standard use period T0 has arrived, the upper limit of the compressor operating frequency is set to the predetermined By reducing the wave number and prohibiting operation after the usage time after the standard usage period T0 has reached the predetermined time T4 longer than the predetermined time T3, after the standard usage period arrives, the original function is affected. The function gradually declines from where there is little, and eventually it becomes impossible to drive, so that the user can understand the arrival of the inspection time without making the user feel dissatisfied, A check or replacement can be strongly encouraged.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、本実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の制御装置の構成を示すブロック図、図2は、本発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の制御装置のマイコンが実行するプログラムのフローチャートである。
(Embodiment 1)
1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an air conditioner control device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a program executed by the microcomputer of the air conditioner control device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is a flowchart.

図1において、1は室内機、2は室外機、3は室内機と室外機の間を結び情報を送受信するための通信線、4はリモコン、5は室内機を制御するマイコン、6はマイコン5が実行するプログラム、7はリモコン4の信号を受信する受信部、8は電源が遮断されてもデータを保持することができる書き換え可能な不揮発性メモリ、9は運転の状態や設定を報知するための発光素子が配置された表示部、10はルーバー、11はルーバーを駆動するためのルーバー駆動部、12は室内ファン、13は室内ファンを駆動するための室内ファン駆動部、14は室外機を制御するマイコン、15はマイコン14が実行するプログラム、16は室外ファン、17は室外ファンを駆動するための室外ファン駆動部、18は圧縮機、19は圧縮機を駆動するための圧縮機駆動部であり、使用者はリモコン4を操作することによって、室内機1に運転切/入や温度設定等の信号を送信し、室内機1は室外機2
と連動して空気調和機としての制御動作を行う。
In FIG. 1, 1 is an indoor unit, 2 is an outdoor unit, 3 is a communication line for connecting and transmitting information between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit, 4 is a remote controller, 5 is a microcomputer for controlling the indoor unit, and 6 is a microcomputer. 5 is a program to be executed, 7 is a receiver for receiving a signal from the remote controller 4, 8 is a rewritable nonvolatile memory that can retain data even when the power is shut off, and 9 is for informing the operation state and setting. 10 is a louver, 11 is a louver drive unit for driving the louver, 12 is an indoor fan, 13 is an indoor fan drive unit for driving the indoor fan, and 14 is an outdoor unit. 15 is a program executed by the microcomputer 14, 16 is an outdoor fan, 17 is an outdoor fan driving unit for driving the outdoor fan, 18 is a compressor, and 19 is a compressor. A compressor driving unit, by the user operating the remote controller 4 transmits a signal, such as a driver / OFF and temperature set in the indoor unit 1, indoor unit 1 includes an outdoor unit 2
Control action as an air conditioner is performed in conjunction with

以下、図2のフローチャートに従い図1に示すプログラム6の動作を説明する。なお、従来と同一のステップについては、同一符号を付してその詳細な説明は省略する。   The operation of the program 6 shown in FIG. 1 will be described below according to the flowchart of FIG. In addition, about the step same as the past, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

マイコン5は、ステップ307で運転時間Tを積算し、ステップ201で運転時間Tの積算値が設計上の標準使用期間T0と所定時間T1の合計を超えると、ステップ202に進んで風向を所定位置に固定する。そして、ステップ203で運転時間Tの積算値が設計上の標準使用期間T0と所定時間T1よりも長い所定時間T2の合計を超えると、ステップ204に進んで風量を所定風量に固定する。そして、ステップ205で運転時間Tの積算値が設計上の標準使用期間T0と所定時間T2よりも長い所定時間T3の合計を超えると、ステップ206に進んで圧縮機運転周波数の上限を通常時よりも低く(例えば通常時の50%に)設定する。そして、更にステップ207で運転時間Tの積算値が設計上の標準使用期間T0と所定時間T3よりも長い所定時間T4の合計を超えると、ステップ309に進んで以後の運転を禁止する。   The microcomputer 5 integrates the operation time T in step 307, and when the integrated value of the operation time T exceeds the total of the designed standard use period T0 and the predetermined time T1 in step 201, the microcomputer 5 proceeds to step 202 and sets the wind direction to a predetermined position. Secure to. When the integrated value of the operation time T exceeds the total of the designed standard use period T0 and the predetermined time T2 longer than the predetermined time T1 in step 203, the process proceeds to step 204 and the air volume is fixed to the predetermined air volume. When the integrated value of the operating time T exceeds the total of the standard standard use period T0 and the predetermined time T3 longer than the predetermined time T2 in step 205, the process proceeds to step 206 and the upper limit of the compressor operating frequency is increased from the normal time. Is set low (for example, 50% of the normal time). In step 207, if the integrated value of the operation time T exceeds the total of the designed standard use period T0 and the predetermined time T4 longer than the predetermined time T3, the process proceeds to step 309 and the subsequent operation is prohibited.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、標準使用期間T0を超えての運転時間が、ステップ201、203、205、207でそれぞれ所定時間T1、T2、T3、T4に到達すると、ステップ202、204、206、309でそれぞれ風向を所定位置に固定、風量を所定風量に固定、圧縮機運転周波数の上限を所定周波数に低下、運転を禁止とすることにより、標準使用期間到来後に、時間の経過と共に本来機能に影響の少ないところから徐々に機能が低下していき、最終的に運転ができなくなることとなり、使用者に不満の気持ちを抱かせることなく点検時期の到来を確実に理解してもらうことができ、点検または買い替えを強く促すこともできる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, when the operation time exceeding the standard use period T0 reaches the predetermined times T1, T2, T3, and T4 in steps 201, 203, 205, and 207, respectively, step 202, In 204, 206, and 309, the wind direction is fixed at a predetermined position, the air volume is fixed at a predetermined air volume, the upper limit of the compressor operating frequency is reduced to a predetermined frequency, and the operation is prohibited, so that time has elapsed after the standard usage period has come. At the same time, the function gradually declines from where it originally has little effect on the function, and eventually it becomes impossible to drive, so that the user can understand the arrival of the inspection time without making the user feel dissatisfied Can be strongly encouraged to check or replace.

なお、本実施の形態において、ステップ206における圧縮機運転周波数の上限設定は一例であり、本発明を限定するものではない。   In the present embodiment, the upper limit setting of the compressor operating frequency in step 206 is an example, and does not limit the present invention.

以上のように、本発明にかかる空気調和機の制御装置は、使用者に不満の気持ちを抱かせることなく点検時期の到来を確実に理解してもらうことが可能となり、点検または買い替えを強く促すことも可能となるので、他の家庭用電気機器にも適用できる。   As described above, the control device for an air conditioner according to the present invention can surely understand the arrival of the inspection time without making the user feel dissatisfied, and strongly encourages inspection or replacement. Therefore, it can be applied to other household electric appliances.

1 室内機
2 室外機
3 通信線
4 リモコン
5 マイコン
6 プログラム
7 受信部
8 不揮発性メモリ
9 表示部
10 ルーバー
11 ルーバー駆動部
12 室内ファン
13 室内ファン駆動部
14 マイコン
15 プログラム
16 室外ファン
17 室外ファン駆動部
18 圧縮機
19 圧縮機駆動部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Indoor unit 2 Outdoor unit 3 Communication line 4 Remote control 5 Microcomputer 6 Program 7 Receiving part 8 Non-volatile memory 9 Display part 10 Louver 11 Louver drive part 12 Indoor fan 13 Indoor fan drive part 14 Microcomputer 15 Program 16 Outdoor fan 17 Outdoor fan drive Part 18 Compressor 19 Compressor drive part

Claims (1)

プログラムされたマイコンによって空気調和機を制御する装置であって、空気調和機の設計上の標準使用期間T0が到来したことを検知する検知手段と、標準使用期間T0が到来したときに点検時期であることを報知する報知手段とを備え、前記検知手段が標準使用期間T0到来を検知した時点で一旦運転を停止させ、標準使用期間T0到来後は前記報知手段が点検時期であることを継続して報知し、標準使用期間T0到来後の使用時間が所定時間T1に到達した後は風向を所定位置に固定し、標準使用期間T0到来後の使用時間が所定時間T1よりも長い所定時間T2に到達した後は風量を所定風量に固定し、標準使用期間T0到来後の使用時間が所定時間T2よりも長い所定時間T3に到達した後は圧縮機運転周波数の上限を所定周波数に低下させ、標準使用期間T0到来後の使用時間が所定時間T3よりも長い所定時間T4に到達した後は運転を禁止することを特徴とする空気調和機の制御装置。 A device for controlling an air conditioner by a programmed microcomputer, and detecting means for detecting that the standard use period T0 in the design of the air conditioner has arrived, and at the inspection time when the standard use period T0 has arrived An informing means for informing that there is, the operation is temporarily stopped when the detecting means detects the arrival of the standard use period T0, and after the standard use period T0 has arrived, the informing means continues to be the inspection time. The wind direction is fixed at a predetermined position after the usage time after the standard usage period T0 has reached the predetermined time T1, and the usage time after the standard usage period T0 has reached a predetermined time T2 longer than the predetermined time T1. After reaching the predetermined air volume, the air volume is fixed to the predetermined air volume, and after reaching the predetermined time T3 longer than the predetermined time T2 after the standard usage period T0 arrives, the upper limit of the compressor operating frequency is set to the predetermined frequency. Reduce, control device after standard use period T0 used after the arrival time has reached T4 longer predetermined time than the predetermined time T3 the air conditioner and inhibits the operation.
JP2010069620A 2010-03-25 2010-03-25 Controller for air conditioner Pending JP2011202846A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108361924A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-08-03 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner control method for frequency
CN112254299A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method and device for controlling refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108361924A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-08-03 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner control method for frequency
CN108361924B (en) * 2018-01-04 2020-04-24 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner frequency control method
CN112254299A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method and device for controlling refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment

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