JP2011193860A - Rattrap - Google Patents

Rattrap Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011193860A
JP2011193860A JP2010088154A JP2010088154A JP2011193860A JP 2011193860 A JP2011193860 A JP 2011193860A JP 2010088154 A JP2010088154 A JP 2010088154A JP 2010088154 A JP2010088154 A JP 2010088154A JP 2011193860 A JP2011193860 A JP 2011193860A
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base plate
pole
bait
trap
electromagnet
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Japanese (ja)
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Makoto Murata
誠 村田
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rattrap for capturing a plurality of rats settled in a home, a warehouse etc., by operation at a time.SOLUTION: The rattrap includes: a base plate; a hollow pole 2 vertically standing at the center of the base plate; an electromagnet cage supporting device 100 provided at the upper part of the pole 2; a supporting lever 15 for the device; a capturing cage 29 set by hanging on the lever 15; especially a microswitch 7 connected to the electromagnet cage supporting device 100, and controls electricity from a power source. A bait hanging thread 12 is attached to a wire 11 of the microswitch, and lowered in a hollow hole 3 of the pole to emerge from a thread hole and extend onto the base plate, where a decoy bait is attached to the thread. When a rat rising on the base plate lured by the decoy bait pulls the decoy bait, the microswitch 7 is turned on. Electricity flows to the electromagnet cage supporting device 100 to attract the lever 15 to the electromagnet. Thereby, the lever is separated from the capturing cage 29, and the rat group are captured in a space between the dropped capturing cage 29 and the base plate 1.

Description

本発明は鼠捕り器に関するものである。The present invention relates to a trap.

技術背景Technical background

今日一般に市販普及している鼠捕り器の一つの型は俗称虎バサミと称する物の変形で、板とその一点を支点として設ける金属枠との間に鼠をバネ仕掛けで挟みこむ型と、もう一つの型は細長な籠の一方が開いて居て、鼠が籠に入り餌を曳く事により戸が閉まり、鼠が出られなくなる型の二つに分けられる。
市販の鼠捕り器を考察すると、一つの特徴として先述したそれぞれの鼠捕り器に、一回に掛かる鼠は一匹で、用心深く神経質な鼠の仲間や同群のねずみは二度とその鼠捕り器に掛らない。
One type of spear catcher that is widely available on the market today is a modification of the so-called tiger scissors. One type is divided into two types, one of which is open with a slender cocoon, and when the cocoon enters the cocoon and feeds the food, the door closes and the cocoon cannot be removed.
Considering commercially available traps, one of the traps mentioned above as one feature is one trap, and a cautious and nervous companion and the same group of mice are again in their traps. It doesn't take.

虎挟み式罠の鼠捕り器は、小型で、シンプルで、警戒心を与えない良い器具ではあるが、一度に一匹しか掛らず、同群の他の鼠はその罠には掛らない。The tiger pin cage trap is a small, simple, and good device that doesn't warn you, but it only takes one at a time and the other traps in the group don't hook it. .

籠式の鼠捕り器の課題としては、鼠捕り器の入口の前で、鼠がここに入って果たして出られるかと言う本能が働き、同籠には入らない。又入っても一匹である。The problem with the trap type trap is that the instinct of whether the trap enters and exits before the entrance of the trap, does not enter the trap. It is one animal even if it enters again.

鼠は繁殖力が強く年に3回の出産も普通で、1回に8匹ほどの子を産むと言はれている、然し鼠捕り器に1匹掛ったら、家屋内の他の鼠は同じ鼠捕りには掛らない、鼠の危険に対する学習能力が高いためである。現在の鼠捕り器は鼠の繁殖力に対応出来ていない。そこで、
A 鼠が複数匹同時に掛る鼠捕り器が必要である。
B 神経質で用心深い鼠に、警戒感を抱かせない構造の鼠捕り器が必要である。
The moths are very fertile and usually give birth three times a year, and it is said that they will have about 8 pups at a time. This is because the ability to learn about the dangers of dredging is not high. The current trap catcher cannot cope with the fertility of the trap. Therefore,
A A trap with multiple traps is required.
B Nervous and cautious moths need a trap with a structure that doesn't give a sense of vigilance.

課題を解決する手段Means to solve the problem

上述技術的な課題を解決するために、本発明の第一の鼠捕り器は、台板と、同台板の中心に垂直に立つポールと、同ポール上部に設ける電磁石籠支持装置と、該装置のレバーとを有し、同レバーのポール外に突き出た部分に捕獲籠の支え穴を合わせ、捕獲籠を取り付ける、一方、前記マイクロスイッチと、同マイクロスイッチの針金に結ぶ餌吊り糸と、餌吊り糸がポールの中空孔を下り、糸穴を抜け、先述の台板上に延びた処に取り付ける囮餌とを有し、台板上の撒き餌に引かれた鼠が、台板上の囮餌を引くとマイクロスイッチがオンとなり、電源からの電流が電磁石籠支持装置に流れ該装置のレバーが同電磁石に引き寄せられ、支持穴から同レバーがはずれ、捕獲籠が落下し、捕獲籠と台板とで作る空間に鼠を閉じ込め捕獲する事を特徴とする鼠捕り器に依る。In order to solve the above technical problem, a first trap according to the present invention includes a base plate, a pole standing perpendicular to the center of the base plate, an electromagnet cage support device provided on the top of the pole, The lever of the device, align the support hole of the capture rod to the part protruding out of the pole of the lever, and attach the capture rod, while the microswitch and the bait hanging string tied to the wire of the microswitch, The bait hanging thread goes down the hollow hole of the pole, passes through the thread hole, and has the bait attached to the place extending on the base plate as described above, and the hook pulled on the bait on the base plate When the bait is pulled, the micro switch is turned on, the current from the power source flows into the electromagnet 籠 support device, the lever of the device is attracted to the electromagnet, the lever is released from the support hole, the catch moth falls, Characterized by trapping traps in the space created with the base plate It depends on that mousetrap device.

本発明の第2の態様は、本発明の第一の態様の中、電磁石籠支持装置をバネ籠支持装置に変えたものである、即ち前記ポール上部に設置溝を設け、同溝に設置板を水平に嵌めこみ、該板には総称してバネ籠支持装置を設定する、バネ籠支持装置の上には支え板に支持されるバネ鋏と、その分岐した2つの下端部の孔に保持されるバーと、バーを支えるバー受けと、前記バネの下端部を左右に開いて嵌め込む拡張子と、同拡張子によってバーの外端部はポールの外側に伸び、同バーの伸びた部分にバー穴を合わせて支持される捕獲籠とを有し。更に前述の拡張子の下に取り付ける餌吊り糸と、同糸が中空孔を下り、糸孔から台板上に出て同所で囮餌を取り付ける、上記の鼠捕り器の構成で、鼠が囮餌を曳くと上記の鋏バネ先端部から拡張子がはずれ、左右バーがバネの復元力で中央に動き、捕獲籠のバー穴からバーが外れ、捕獲籠が落下し、台板と捕獲籠が作る空間に鼠を閉じ込めて捕獲する。
上記バネ装置を備えた請求項1の鼠捕り器による。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the electromagnet cage support device is changed to a spring rod support device, that is, an installation groove is provided in the upper part of the pole, and an installation plate is provided in the groove. Is fitted horizontally, and the plate is collectively referred to as a spring rod support device. On the spring rod support device, the spring rod supported by the support plate and held in the holes at the two branched lower ends. Bar, a bar support that supports the bar, an extension that opens and fits the lower end of the spring to the left and right, and the outer end of the bar extends to the outside of the pole by the extension, and the extended part of the bar And a trap that is supported by aligning the bar holes. Furthermore, with the bait hanging thread attached under the aforementioned extension, the thread goes down the hollow hole, comes out on the base plate from the thread hole and attaches bait bait in the same place, and the hook catch When the bait is sprinkled, the extension is removed from the tip of the spear spring above, the left and right bars move to the center by the restoring force of the spring, the bar comes off from the bar hole of the catch spear, the catch spear falls, the base plate and the catch spear Trap the trap in the space created by.
The hull catcher according to claim 1, comprising the spring device.

発明の効果The invention's effect

当発明の鼠捕り器の主体となる捕獲籠はポールの上に設けられるため、台板の周辺並びに台上においも、鼠から見た視野は四方に広がり、鼠ないし鼠群の警戒感を取り除くことが出来る。更に台板に撒き餌をする事により複数匹の鼠を台板上におびき寄せ、鼠が囮餌を引くと電磁石籠支持装置レバーが働き、捕獲籠が落下し、当発明の目的である複数匹の鼠を一度に捕獲出来る。更に複数匹乃至は一群の鼠を一度に捕獲する事は、鼠共の危険に対する学習の機会を摘むことで、再度同鼠捕り器に他の群が掛る事も予想される。Since the catch trap which is the main body of the trap catcher of the present invention is provided on the pole, the field of view seen from the trap spreads around the base plate as well as on the stand, removing the alertness of the trap or the trap group. I can do it. Further, by feeding and feeding the base plate, multiple moths are drawn on the base plate, and when the cocoon pulls the potato, the electromagnet heel support device lever works and the capture basin falls, You can capture moths at once. In addition, capturing multiple or a group of traps at a time can be expected to cause another group to be caught on the trap again by taking the opportunity of learning about the dangers of both.

参考図Reference diagram

図1  FIG.

第一実施例の全体の縦断面図Overall longitudinal sectional view of the first embodiment バネ式籠支持装置において、拡張子をセッテングした状態の部分断面図Partial cross-sectional view of the extension set in the spring-type heel support device バネ式籠支持装置において、拡張子がはずれ鋏バネが復元して、バー穴からバーが外れて、捕獲籠が落下する状態の部分断面図。FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which the extension is removed and the bar spring is restored, the bar is removed from the bar hole, and the catch bar falls, in the spring-type hook support device.

以下本発明の好適な実施の形態を、図面1乃至図2を参照にして説明する。尚本発明の鼠捕り器は当実施の形態に限定されるもではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において変更可能である。Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. The trap according to the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and can be changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.

図1における鼠捕り器は適宜の広さの台板を用い、その台板の中心部に垂直にポールを立てるが、同ポールの上頂にマイクロスイッチとそれにリード線で繋いで電磁石籠支持装置を設け、更に前述のマイクロスイッチの針金に餌吊り糸を結び、同糸をポールの中空孔を通して下に垂らし、同糸を台板近くに設けた糸穴から台板上に導き、更に同糸に囮餌を付ける。前述した電磁石籠支持装置の支持レバーと捕獲籠の支え穴を併せ、捕獲籠を取り付ける。当鼠捕り器の使用の際、鼠が囮餌を曳くと餌吊り糸がマイクロスイッチの針金を曳き、マイクロスイッチがオンとなり、電源からの電流が電磁石籠支持装置に流れ、該装置の支持レバーが電磁石方向に引き付けられて、同レバーが捕獲籠の支え穴からは外れ、捕獲籠は落下する、落下した捕獲籠の下端周面は台板と形を合わせて作られているため、台板と捕獲籠の下端周面は隙間無く合わさり、囮餌を曳いた鼠並びに台板上の鼠群も逃げ場を失い捕獲される。The trap catcher in FIG. 1 uses a base plate of an appropriate size, and a pole is set up vertically at the center of the base plate. An electromagnet cage support device is connected to the top of the pole with a microswitch and a lead wire. In addition, a bait hanging thread is tied to the wire of the above-mentioned micro switch, the thread is hung down through the hollow hole of the pole, and the thread is guided onto the base plate from the thread hole provided near the base plate. Add bait to Combine the support lever of the above-described electromagnet cage support device and the support hole of the capture cage, and attach the capture cage. When the trap is used, the bait hanging thread feeds the microswitch wire, the microswitch is turned on, the current from the power source flows to the electromagnet cage support device, and the support lever of the device Is attracted in the direction of the electromagnet, the lever comes off the support hole of the catch trap, the catch trap falls, and the lower peripheral surface of the fallen catch trap is made to match the shape of the base plate. The bottom peripheral surface of the trap and the trap are joined together without any gaps, and the traps that feed the bait and the traps on the base plate lose their escape and are captured.

図2a〜図2bの実施例を説明する、台板と、その中央に垂直に立つポールと、同ポールの上項部の直径方向に相対して設ける二つの溝と、同溝底部に設ける設置板と、同設置板の中央に有する拡張子が上下出来る穴と、更に同穴の左右に設置するバーと、同バーを左右に移動可能に保持するバー受けと、同2つのバーの中央先端部を角度変更自在に保持する鋏バネの左右先端部と、同鋏バネの上部を支持する支持板と、同支持板から下に垂れる拡張子の吊るし紐と、同紐に結ばれる拡張子と、同拡張子の下端に取り付ける餌吊り糸とを有し、同糸はポールの中空孔を下り、糸穴を出て、台板上で囮餌を取り付ける、前術を踏まえ、前記バーを左右に開き拡張子をセットするが、その際ポール外に出たバーに捕獲籠有する支持穴をあわせ、籠を取り付ける。上記の構成に成る鼠捕り器。2a to 2b for explaining the embodiment, a base plate, a pole standing perpendicularly to the center thereof, two grooves provided in the diameter direction of the upper section of the pole, and an installation provided at the bottom of the groove A plate, a hole in the center of the installation plate where the extension can be moved up and down, a bar installed on the left and right of the same hole, a bar receiver that holds the bar movably left and right, and the center tips of the two bars The left and right end portions of the heel spring that hold the part freely changeable angle, a support plate that supports the upper part of the heel spring, a hanging strap with an extension that hangs down from the support plate, and an extension tied to the same string The bait is attached to the lower end of the same extension, and the thread goes down the hollow hole of the pole, exits the hole, and attaches bait on the base plate. Set the extension to open, but at the same time, align the support hole with the capture rod on the bar that goes out of the pole, and Install. A trap with the above configuration.

現在、生活環境としての鼠の問題は、生活に密着した衛生問題として、各地方自治体等でも熱心に且定期的に市民に呼び掛け、駆除剤等を配布したりしている、その際の呼びかけは近隣が同時に行わないと成果が上がり難いと言うのです。その理由は一つには繁殖力が強い事、も一つは鼠の生活圏の広さで、行き来するテリトリーの中で総てを駆除する事は至難である。薬による駆除も匂いに敏感な鼠は餌を食べないし、遅延性の薬が多く、駆除の餌を食べても効かないスーパーラットが生まれたりしているのが現状であり。家庭のみならずレストラン、カフィーショップ、ファストフード、等のほか食品店、ストア、等々、更に倉庫、農業用貯蔵庫他、広範囲に亘る需要と使用が見込まれるところである。Currently, the problem of drought as a living environment is a hygiene problem closely related to daily life, and local governments are eagerly and regularly calling out to citizens and distributing pesticides, etc. If neighbors don't do it at the same time, it will be difficult to achieve results. This is partly because of its strong fertility, and partly because of the large living area of the moth, it is very difficult to remove everything in the territory. In spite of sterilization that is sensitive to odors, there are many delayed drugs, and super rats that are not effective even if they are eaten are born. In addition to homes, restaurants, caffy shops, fast food, etc., food stores, stores, etc., as well as warehouses, agricultural storage, etc. are expected to be used and used over a wide range.

1 台板
2 ポール
3 中空孔
4 網
5 枠
6 下枠
7 マイクロスイッチ
8 取り付け箱
9 電源
10 リード線
11 針金
12 餌吊り糸
13 囮餌
14 電磁コイル
15 支持レバー
16 支え穴
18 レバー孔
19 支持板
20 糸穴
21 内筒
29 捕獲籠
100 総称して電磁石籠支持装置
102 ポール
104 網
105 枠
106 下枠
112 餌吊り糸
119 置き板
120 鋏バネ
121 内筒
122 支持バー
123 バー受
124 支え板
125 バネ拡張子
126 支え穴
127 設置溝
129 捕獲籠
130 総称してバネ籠支持装置
1 Base plate 2 Pole 3 Hollow hole 4 Net 5 Frame 6 Lower frame 7 Micro switch 8 Mounting box 9 Power supply 10 Lead wire 11 Wire 12 Bait hanging thread 13 Bait 14 Electromagnetic coil 15 Support lever 16 Support hole 18 Lever hole 19 Support plate 20 thread hole 21 inner cylinder 29 capture rod 100 Collectively electromagnet rod support device 102 pole 104 net 105 frame 106 lower frame 112 bait hanging thread 119 rest plate 120 rod spring 121 inner tube 122 support bar 123 bar support 124 support plate 125 spring Extension 126 Support hole 127 Installation groove 129 Capture rod 130 Collective name Spring rod support device

Claims (2)

台板と、同台板の中心に、垂直に立つポールと、同ポールの上頂に設けるマイクロスイッチと、同マイクロスイッチとリード線で結ばれる電磁石支持装置とを備え、更に前述マイクロスイッチの針金に結ばれた餌吊り糸は先述のポールの中空孔を下に垂れて糸穴から外に出た適当な位置で囮餌をつける、上記のポールの上部から捕獲籠を被せ、同捕獲籠の支え穴に支持レバーを差し込む形で捕獲籠を支持する。本発明は前記構成からなる鼠とり器に関する。A base plate, a pole standing vertically at the center of the base plate, a microswitch provided on the top of the pole, and an electromagnet support device connected to the microswitch by a lead wire. The bait hanging thread tied to the above-mentioned pole hangs down the hollow hole of the pole and attaches bait at an appropriate position outside the thread hole. Support the capture rod by inserting a support lever into the support hole. The present invention relates to a scissor device having the above structure. ポール頂上に設置の捕獲籠支持装置をバネ式支持装置に変更した事を特徴とする請求項1の鼠捕り器。2. The trap according to claim 1, wherein the trap support device installed on the top of the pole is changed to a spring-type support device.
JP2010088154A 2010-03-18 2010-03-18 Rattrap Pending JP2011193860A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010088154A JP2011193860A (en) 2010-03-18 2010-03-18 Rattrap

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010088154A JP2011193860A (en) 2010-03-18 2010-03-18 Rattrap

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2011193860A true JP2011193860A (en) 2011-10-06

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102986643A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-03-27 张智源 Mouse catching device
CN104106562A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-10-22 何文雅 Animal catcher
CN104705283A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-17 黄浩 Dual-purpose mouse catching device
CN106489906A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-15 哈尔滨理工大学 Quick seal mousetrap

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102986643A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-03-27 张智源 Mouse catching device
CN104106562A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-10-22 何文雅 Animal catcher
CN104705283A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-17 黄浩 Dual-purpose mouse catching device
CN106489906A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-15 哈尔滨理工大学 Quick seal mousetrap

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