JP2011189723A - Cover for book and notebook - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cover that surely protects a book or a notebook having a substantial feeling hard to be originated by a "cartonnage" technique alone, by integrating it with a spine-attaching technique in bookbinding. <P>SOLUTION: A "cartonnage" technique in making a part holding a front cover and a back cover of a notebook or a book is integrated with a spine-attaching technique in bookbinding ("reliure"), thereby creating a cover that is removable, strong, and substantial for a book and notebook. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

The present invention relates to a heavy book cover that protects books, notebooks, diaries, and the like.

This BOOK and notebook cover are both functional and profound, combining both bookbinding (reuriyuru) and cartonage techniques.

The present invention is a notebook or book cover with a heavy and firm back cover by a combination of bookbinding and special techniques of the Cartonage technique.
Bookbinding (Ruriyuru) is finished so that it can function as a book. (Binding is used for thick covers and strong, profound feelings, such as thin covers, notebooks, and dictionaries that open frequently.)
So, the contents of the document, the front cover, and the back cover have a part that is turned over, which is attached and integrated into a single book, but the bookbinding is always backed.
The notebook or book cover of the present invention is also made firmly by protecting the notebook or book firmly by attaching a spine cover such as bookbinding to the book or book cover in a manner similar to the bookbinding technique.
The purpose of cartonage is to make your own notebook or book cover by sticking your favorite paper or cloth to cardboard. The biggest objective is to make a cover, and there is no technology to attach a spine to the Cartonage technique.
In the present invention, the back cover part of the bookbinding (Ruriyuru) can be added to the Cartonage technique to produce a profound feeling like bookbinding even with a notebook or book cover, and can be finished into a durable and full-fledged notebook cover It is.

The present invention is based on the basic method of making a notebook cover, bookbinding (reuriyuru) and cartonage techniques.
Bookbinding is basically a method for book restoration. Rather than a notebook cover, it is a work to finish a single book.

Bookbinding (Ruriyuru) dismantles old books and books that you like, re-stitches and re-stitches the contents, glues them, presses them, applies the glue and cuts the cover Combined with a book, it is finished by attaching leather, cloth, or paper to the cover.

First of all, to repair a book is to dismantle the booklet that contains the book cover.

Look back.
Glue the entire sheet of paper on the first and last play paper side of the book.
When finished, the play paper and the flip are integrated like a sheet of paper.
Turn only one sheet of play paper (the side to be glued) on the outermost side of the first signature of the main text, and sandwich the set of Kent paper, wax paper, and glue paper from the bottom.
Glue it.
Do the same for the other signature, and when both ends have been pasted, place the signature between the board, old newspaper, and cardboard with Kent paper and wax paper between Put 6 of them on for 24 hours.

Line the cover cloth.
Turn the cloth upside down, add water and paste the glued paper.
Wet the board with a sponge and place the cloth upside down (front side down).
Moisten it with a sponge from above.
When the whole is wet, straighten the fabric and remove excess moisture.
Tap the top of the paper with a brush so that the paper enters between the fabrics.
Then dry for about half a day.

Cut the cover ball.
Cut the right angle by dropping the two heel balls at the corner of the celestial throat and the back of the celestial horn by about 1 mm.
Approximate books can be applied with “top = text top + 5mm” and “width = text width-2mm”, but the groove width needs to be “three times the cardboard thickness + allowance” to allow for opening and closing. When using a thick cover ball for a large book, calculate using the above formula.

Refinish the finish and reinforce the throat.
In the signature with the facing back, the facing paper protrudes about 5 mm from the top and the front edge than the text.
Turn the metal ruler over the top of the text and cut off the protruding part.

Finish the text and back.
Open a binding hole with a saw for threading.
At the time of restoration, reconfirm the previous binding hole and make a hole with a perforation.
The unit of the eye-catching is adjusted to 3 equals for small books and 5 equal for large and heavy books.

Make a puncture hole in the signature.

Make one needle over.
First, connect the 1st fold and 2nd fold, and from the 3rd fold, the way to connect while tying the thread to the connecting point of the previous fold.

Stiffen your back.
The back of the back has a soft structure and there is still up and down movement, so level the crease and stabilize it with a small amount of bond, and adjust the thickness of the back.

Put a cold koji.
Cut the cold ridge vertically with the cloth, the top and bottom with the cutter to the text -2 mm, the left and right sides with the back width +40 mm, and put a pencil line 20 mm from the vertical edge of the cloth.
Apply a thin layer of water-soluble bond on the back and leave it slightly off the edge of the desk.
Apply starch paste to the surface of the cold paper, rub the pencil line to the corner of the back and pull the back with a spatula.

Select and paste the flowers.
Choose a cover cloth or a cloth with a color pattern that matches the facing, and cut the length (length) 5 mm above and 5 mm below the part you want to put on the table, and the width 5 mm or more larger than the back width of the contents.
Make a crease at 5 mm from the top, apply a bond, put an octopus thread and hold it down, and let the thread stick to the crease.
Make two heavens and earth.
Cut 1mm shorter than the width of the back, apply a bond on the back and stick it horizontally so that the core of the flower comes out above the forehead.

Make a coota.
Cut the paper vertically with the paper eyes, the top and bottom with the text + 10mm, and the left and right with the "back width + 10mm" at the center and "half the center size + 3mm" on each side.
The total left and right dimensions are “twice the back width + 26 mm”.
Make a slight line on the top and bottom of both sides at the center.
Place the ruler at the line, remove the ruler and fold it.
Apply a water-soluble bond to the overlapping 6 mm to make a cylinder.
When dry, cut the top and bottom with a cutter so that the length of the tube is about 1 mm shorter than the text.
Fold the folds so that the left and right sides bend toward the heel by 5mm.
Apply woodworking bond to the back of the contents, apply the bond to the entire non-overlapping surface of the coota and match the contents. Rub firmly with a spatula.

Adjust the edge of the text.
The work behind the text is completed at the stage where the coota is attached.
At this stage, the variation in the width of the front edge that is caused by the extent of the paper when turning back is adjusted.

Creating a cover ... Make a cover that matches the size of the text.
Create titles and cover pits.
The title creation here is omitted because it is not directly related to the present invention.

Cover the cover.
Place the ball in the correct position on the back of the cover and mark the folded part of the cloth with a pencil so that the right and left sides are not mistaken.
Apply a water-soluble bond, take the ball, and put it on the cardboard in the following order: spine, hollow face with a dent, and flip ball on the back.
For each cover, check the pencil line, place it back, turn it over, put the white side of the soft paper against the cloth, lay the spatula on the side and attach it.
Turn the cover over and cut the cloth with scissors at 45 degrees at 5 mm from the top of the corner.
Apply a water-soluble bond to the top of the cloth and the small edge of the ball, and fold it back with white paper so that there is no slack.
Hold with a spatula in the order of the edge and back.
Hold with a spatula so that both sides of the back ball do not come out.
When the ground is folded in the same way, a little wood bond is picked up on the folded part and shaped.
Try to wrap it around the corners so that the sides do not protrude or the vertices stick out.
Fold the front edge down in the same way as the top and bottom, and hold it gently with a spatula from the side so that the fabric of the corners overlap while holding down with white paper.

Put on the cover and insert it.
Put on the cover.
Check the contents and the top and bottom of the cover, mark the kuota and the back of the cover near the top, cover the cover, and hold the groove ball side with a spatula.
Apply woodworking bond except 1mm on the top of Kuota.
Turn the cover upside down and hold it with your index finger in between. At an angle, apply the bond on the back of the cover, the groove, and the wrinkles of the flip ball about 3mm.
Place the cover on the bottom, and place the contents on the cover on one side so that the three methods of dust are the same.
Cover the other cover so that the front edge corresponds to it, lift the whole, and make sure that the dust on the top and bottom is even.
Lay it sideways so that the cover is flat, press it from above, and make a slot with the spatula.
When the grooves on both sides are inserted, make sure that the contents and the center of the back of the cover are aligned.
Put it back and put it in.
Place the outermost facing paper on the back.
Cut the paper that stretches with the glue in advance.
Place your back on the left and sandwich the set of Kent paper, wax paper, and glue paper from the bottom under the facing.
Apply starch paste on top of the cold rice cake, and press firmly with your left finger.
Apply the glue as quickly as when looking back, and finally apply a small amount so that a water-soluble bond is placed on the starch paste on all sides including the cold koji.
Hold the wax paper part, pull out the glue paper, and cover it.
Lift it up, narrow the book, open the front edge, check for wrinkles and wrinkles, and press twice as with the turning back.
Again, hold the groove from the bottom of the octopus thread with a spatula, place a weight between the plates, and dry it for at least 24 hours.
The purpose of bookbinding is to make it into a book, and there is no work to attach a cover.

The cartonage notebook cover has the advantage that you can make your own original by putting cloth or paper on the notebook cover of the size you want to make.
Measure the size of a notebook or book.
Cut the cardboard into the size of the actual size vertical length + 5 mm + 5 mm, horizontal length + 5 mm.

1.5cm above and below the overall size to cover the size of cardboard plus the width of the back + 2mm of paper or cloth cut into actual size vertical length + 5mm + 5mm, horizontal length + 5mm size Cut to the size that you added.

Place the cardboard in the cut paper or cloth, leaving 1.5 cm on the top, bottom, left, and right, and then press the edge of the paper with water-soluble bond to stop it.
At the four corners, cut the paper or cloth at an angle of 45 degrees and stop it from the top and bottom.
Apply the water-soluble bond in the vertical direction in the same way, and press the corners so that they cover the top and bottom, and clean up the corners.

Cut the paper or cloth on the back of the notebook cover.
1.5cm above and below the overall size covering the size of the cardboard cut from paper or cloth to the actual vertical size and horizontal size plus the width of the back plus 2mm. Cut to size.
Place the cardboard in the cut paper or cloth leaving 0.5mm on the top, bottom, left, and right, and stop the edge by applying water-soluble bond around the coating.
At the four corners, cut the paper or cloth at an angle of 45 degrees and stop it from the top and bottom.
Apply the water-soluble bond in the vertical direction in the same way, and press the corners so that they cover the top and bottom, and clean up the corners.

(0024) Place (0025) the document with the center of the back on the document, and apply a slightly water-soluble bond from the center.

Make the cover part that sandwiches the front and back cover of the notebook.
This part may be the same paper, cloth or like skibal.
The length of the cover between the cover and back cover is determined by the length of the notebook and the length of the cover.
First, apply a water-soluble bond to the walnut part of about 1 cm and attach it to the literature (0025).
At the four corners, paper or cloth is cut at an angle of 45 degrees and fastened from the top and bottom.
Apply the water-soluble bond in the vertical direction in the same way, and press the corners so that they cover the top and bottom, and clean up the corners.
When the water-soluble bond dries, it is attached to the literature (0024), and again, the four corners are cut at an angle of 45 degrees and fastened from the top and bottom.
Apply the water-soluble bond in the vertical direction in the same way, and press the corners so that they cover the top and bottom, and clean up the corners.
Cartonage's technique is aimed at making notebooks and book covers, and rarely put a back cover.

The present invention is an invention of an original notebook or book cover that is sturdy and profound by using the spine of the bookbinding technique as a cartonage technique.

This means that books and notebooks can be firmly protected and covered by integrating the profound feeling that cannot be achieved with the Cartonage technique alone with bookbinding technology.

The present invention is a cover that protects a sturdy or profound book or notebook by integrating the techniques of cartonage and bookbinding.
First, the size of a book or notebook is measured by the method of making a cartonage, and the cardboard is cut into a size of the actual size vertical length + 5 mm + 5 mm and horizontal length + 5 mm.

The total size of the paper or cloth covering the length of the actual size vertical length + 5 mm + 5 mm, horizontal length + 5 mm, and the size of the cardboard (2 sheets) plus the back width + 2 mm horizontal length Cut into a size 1.5 cm above and below.
At this time, in the Cartonage technique, the back cover is not attached, and the portion corresponding to the cover is attached with cardboard with paper or cloth. However, in the present invention, the bookbinding technique is adopted here and the back cover is attached.

Cut the cardboard into spine width + 5 mm + 5 mm and vertical length + 5 mm + 5 mm.
Prepare two sheets cut to the size of vertical length + 5 mm + 5 mm and horizontal length + 5 mm, and cover the back cover, back cover, back cover and the arrangement between the front cover and the back cover + 2 mm for both sides Open with a gap.

The cardboard of the reference (0030) is arranged on the paper or cloth of the reference (0029), and the paste is attached to the cardboard.
Apply a piece of glue to the 1.5cm margin.
At this time, the upper end portion and the lower end portion 4 places the paper or cloth at an oblique angle of 45 degrees and are stuck alternately up and down.

Cut the inner cloth or paper.
Cut the length of book or notebook plus the amount of the back cover + 1.5cm margin and top and bottom of the back cover plus 2mm + 2mm.

Cut the back cover to the actual size of the front and back cover of the book or notebook.
Place the paste on the back cover so that it fits the front cover and back cover.

Place the document [0033] in the center of the back and paste the part with glue.
Bookbinding techniques are used.

Make a part that sandwiches the front and back cover of a book or notebook.
Two sheets of backing paper having a horizontal length of about one third of the book or notebook cover size and a vertical length of the book or notebook are cut.
The cloth or paper that wraps the backing paper is cut in a horizontal length × 2 + 1.5 cm, and a vertical length is a book or notebook length + 1.5 cm + 1.5 cm.
Leave a margin of 1.5cm, paste the backing paper with an iron, and apply the glue if there is no adhesive.
Cartonage techniques are used.

The document of (0035) is placed on the document of (0034) and the cover portions at both ends are glued.

If the cover part of the front cover and back cover of the book or notebook is made, the inner part is glued to the front cover and back cover part and finished.

By using the back cover of bookbinding (reuriyuru) also in the technique of cartage, making a notebook or book cover, the epoch-making cover like a book that is sturdy and profound is finished even in the notebook or book cover.

The back cover of the bookbinding (Ruriyuru) is used for the Cartonage technique, and the cover part of the Cartonage technique is used for finishing.

A cardboard with a cut back of the main body of the front cover that covers a book or notebook. A cut cardboard of the body part of the front of the cartonage technique. Similarly, there is no back cover in the cartonage, but there is a part that holds the cover of the notebook or book Back cover is attached (bookbinding technique) Figure that incorporates the technique of bookbinding (religure) a and Cartonage b Figure that incorporates the part that sandwiches the front cover and back cover of the book (cartonage technique)

The present invention incorporates the convenience of both the technique of attaching the back cover of a bookbinding (reuriuru) and the technique of attaching the cover and back cover bag portions of the cover of a cartonage book or notebook.

By attaching a spine as shown in [Fig. 1] bookbinding (reuriuru), it becomes a firm structure, improves the protection, and finishes with a heavy book or notebook cover.

[FIG. 1] is a cardboard used for bookbinding, and a part for sandwiching the front cover (d) and back cover (e) of a book or notebook by using the Cartonage technique of [FIG. 3] and (FIG. C) If you attach a bookbinding spine, the covering power will increase.

By adopting the bookbinding technique and the cartonage technique, the original parts of both techniques can be utilized rather than the conventional book or notebook cover, and it can be used for the cover of any book or notebook.

[Fig. 1] Cardboard as a prototype of the bookbinding technique [Fig.2] Cardboard as a prototype of the Cartonage technique [Fig.3] Front and back covers of books and notebooks with the Cartonage technique Figure [Figure 4] The bookbinding (religure) and the Cartonage technique are integrated [Figure 5] The figure (book) inserted into the booklet (religure) and the cartonage technique integrated (a)・ ・ ・ Figure of the cardboard used as the front cover (b) ・ ・ ・ Picture of the cardboard used as the back cover (c) ・ ・ ・ Picture of the cardboard used as the back cover (d) ・ ・ ・ Table of the Cartonage technique (E) ... Cartonage technique back cover cardboard figure (f) ... Cartonage technique cover cover figure (g) ... Cartonage technique Cardboard on the back cover of the technique Figure of

Claims (2)

The part to attach the spine of the bookbinding (religure) technique is the book, or the back cover of the part that cuts the back cover with cardboard and turns it into the front and back covers without directly adhering to the front and back covers of the notebook A technique that opens the door and covers it with cloth or paper. A book with a spine cover or a base that will be the base of the notebook cover (front cover and back cover), and a cover that can be removed is a base mount (front cover and back cover) and the inner mount (front cover and back cover) Paste it with a glue between the back cover and finish it into a mounting book cover.

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