JP2011174301A - Method for ensuring safety of work on roof and mounting tool for safety measures used therefor - Google Patents

Method for ensuring safety of work on roof and mounting tool for safety measures used therefor Download PDF

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JP2011174301A
JP2011174301A JP2010039498A JP2010039498A JP2011174301A JP 2011174301 A JP2011174301 A JP 2011174301A JP 2010039498 A JP2010039498 A JP 2010039498A JP 2010039498 A JP2010039498 A JP 2010039498A JP 2011174301 A JP2011174301 A JP 2011174301A
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safety
roof
safety measure
fixture
lifeline
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Wataru Sekiguchi
渉 関口
Katsutoshi Kanemaki
勝利 金巻
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PROFESSIONAL SCHOOL FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC INSTALLATION
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PROFESSIONAL SCHOOL FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC INSTALLATION
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a safety-ensuring method considering safety of a work on a roof, such as an installation work of a solar panel, and to provide a mounting tool for safety measures used for the method. <P>SOLUTION: The safety-ensuring method adapts a method as follows. After the mounting tool 10 for safety measures provided with a mounting part 30 to which a main rope or a life rope is attached is fixed at a first position 41 in the vicinity of eaves of a roof, the mounting tool 10 for safety measures and a worker are tied by a first life rope, and in this state, another mounting tool 10 for safety measures is fixed at a second position 42 in the vicinity of the roof R. Then, after the mounting tool 10 for safety measures at the second position 42 and the worker are tied by a second life rope, the first life rope is removed from the mounting tool 10 for safety measures at the first position 41 or the worker. The mounting tools 10 for safety measures are fixed at a plurality of positions while moving horizontally in the vicinity of a ridge from the second position, and a main rope W is stretched among the mounting tools 10 for safety measures located in the vicinity of the ridge. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、屋根上での作業の安全性を高めるための安全確保方法及びそれに用いる安全対策用取付具に関する。   The present invention relates to a safety ensuring method for improving the safety of work on a roof, and a safety measure fixture used therefor.

温室効果ガス削減の社会的要請により、太陽光発電システムが様々な場所で導入されており、特に、一般住宅においても、太陽光発電システムが普及しつつある。当該太陽光発電システムは、太陽光発電を行うためのソーラーパネルを屋外に設置しなければならず、一般住宅では、屋根上にソーラーパネル設置するのが一般的である。ところが、一般住宅は、勾配屋根が多いため、大型で高重量のソーラーパネルを据え付ける作業が容易でなく、当該作業時における作業者の安全性の確保が問題となる。   Due to social demands for reducing greenhouse gases, solar power generation systems have been introduced in various places, and in particular, solar power generation systems are becoming widespread in ordinary houses. In the solar power generation system, a solar panel for performing solar power generation must be installed outdoors, and in a general house, a solar panel is generally installed on the roof. However, since ordinary houses have many sloped roofs, it is not easy to install large and heavy solar panels, and it is a problem to ensure the safety of workers during the work.

ところで、特許文献1には、屋根にソーラーパネルを設置するために用いられる設置用器具が開示されている。この器具は、板状のベース部と、ベース部の面上に立設されたリング状の突出部と、ベース部を屋根に固定するための固定手段とを備えている。作業者は、屋根の所定位置にベース部を取り付けた上で、自己の安全帯の一端を前記突出部に固定した状態で、ソーラーパネルの設置作業を行う。   By the way, Patent Document 1 discloses an installation tool used to install a solar panel on a roof. This instrument includes a plate-like base portion, a ring-shaped protrusion erected on the surface of the base portion, and fixing means for fixing the base portion to the roof. An operator installs the solar panel in a state where one end of his / her safety belt is fixed to the protruding portion after attaching the base portion to a predetermined position of the roof.

特開2007−63933号公報JP 2007-63933 A

しかしながら、前記特許文献1には、その設置用器具を屋根上に設置する際の手順が開示されておらず、設置用器具の屋根上への取り付け作業時の安全性については何ら考慮されていない。すなわち、同文献の図4に示されるように、屋根の棟部近傍に設置用器具を取り付ける場合、作業者は、屋根の下端側となる軒部付近に梯子を掛けて屋根に上がり、命綱無しで軒部から棟部に向かって屋根上を登っていかなければならず、この際に、作業者が誤って屋根から転落する虞がある。また、同文献の図4に示されるように、屋根の棟部付近の設置用器具の突出部に作業者の命綱を取り付けた状態で、ソーラーパネルの設置作業を行う際には、作業者の体重が設置用器具に直接作用する構造になっているため、当該設置用器具が不意に脱落して作業者が屋根から転落する虞がある。また、このことから、ソーラーパネルの設置作業を複数の作業者で行う場合は、1つの設置用器具に各作業者の命綱をまとめて繋ぐことができず、作業者の人数分、設置用器具を屋根上に取り付ける必要があり、設置用器具の取り付け作業が煩雑になる。   However, Patent Document 1 does not disclose a procedure for installing the installation tool on the roof, and does not consider any safety when the installation tool is attached to the roof. . That is, as shown in FIG. 4 of the same document, when attaching an installation tool in the vicinity of the roof ridge, the worker hangs a ladder near the eaves near the lower end of the roof, goes up to the roof, and there is no lifeline Therefore, it is necessary to climb on the roof from the eaves part to the ridge part. At this time, the operator may accidentally fall from the roof. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 of the same document, when installing the solar panel with the operator's lifeline attached to the protruding portion of the installation tool near the roof ridge, Since the weight is directly applied to the installation tool, the installation tool may fall off unexpectedly and the operator may fall from the roof. In addition, from this, when the installation work of the solar panel is performed by a plurality of workers, the lifeline of each worker cannot be collectively connected to one installation tool, and the installation tools for the number of workers. Needs to be mounted on the roof, and the installation work of the installation tool becomes complicated.

また、前記特許文献1の設置用器具は、ソーラーパネルの設置作業後も、その後のメンテナンス等のために、そのまま屋根上に取り付けたままにされるが、この際、突出部が露出した状態になるため、屋根の外観上の体裁を損ねることになる。   Moreover, although the installation tool of Patent Document 1 is left on the roof as it is for subsequent maintenance after the solar panel installation work, the protruding portion is exposed at this time. Therefore, the appearance of the roof will be damaged.

本発明は、このような課題に着目して案出されたものであり、その目的は、ソーラーパネルの設置作業等のような屋根上の作業の安全性を考慮した安全確保方法及びそれに用いる安全対策用取付具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been devised by paying attention to such problems, and its purpose is to provide a safety ensuring method considering the safety of work on the roof such as solar panel installation work and the safety used therefor. The object is to provide a countermeasure fixture.

また、本発明の他の目的は、屋根上での作業が終了し、そのまま固定した場合であっても、当該固定部分を露出させずに、屋根の外観上の体裁を良好に保つことができる安全対策用取付具を提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to maintain a good appearance on the roof without exposing the fixed part even when the work on the roof is finished and fixed as it is. It is to provide a fixture for safety measures.

(1)前記目的を達成するため、本発明は、屋根上の作業領域での作業に際し、作業者によって行われる安全確保方法であって、
屋根の軒部近傍となる位置に、親綱若しくは命綱を取り付ける取付部を備えた安全対策用取付具を固定した後、当該安全対策用取付具と前記作業者とを命綱で繋ぎ、その状態で、屋根の棟部近傍となる複数位置に前記安全対策用取付具を固定し、当該棟部近傍の各安全対策用取付具間に親綱を掛け渡す、という手法を採っている。
(1) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a safety ensuring method performed by an operator when working in a work area on a roof,
After fixing a safety measure fixture with a mounting part for attaching a master rope or a lifeline to a position near the eaves of the roof, connect the safety measure fixture and the worker with a lifeline, and in that state The safety measure fixture is fixed to a plurality of positions in the vicinity of the ridge portion of the roof, and the master rope is passed between the safety measure fixtures in the vicinity of the ridge portion.

(2)また、本発明は、屋根上の作業領域での作業に際し、作業者によって行われる安全確保方法であって、
屋根の軒部近傍となる第1の位置に、親綱若しくは命綱を取り付ける取付部を備えた安全対策用取付具を固定した後、当該安全対策用取付具と前記作業者とを第1の命綱で繋ぎ、その状態で、屋根の棟部近傍となる第2の位置に前記安全対策用取付具を固定し、当該第2の位置の前記安全対策用取付具と前記作業者とを第2の命綱で繋いだ後、前記第1の命綱を前記第1の位置の前記安全対策用取付具若しくは前記作業者から取り外し、前記第2の位置から棟部近傍を横方向に移動しながら複数の位置で前記安全対策用取付具を固定し、棟部近傍に位置する各安全対策用取付具間に親綱を掛け渡す、という手法を採っている。
(2) Further, the present invention is a safety ensuring method performed by an operator when working in a work area on a roof,
After fixing the safety measure attachment provided with the attachment part for attaching the master rope or the lifeline to the first position near the eaves portion of the roof, the safety measure attachment and the worker are connected to the first lifeline. In this state, the safety measure fixture is fixed to a second position in the vicinity of the roof ridge, and the safety measure fixture and the worker at the second position are connected to the second position. After connecting with the lifeline, the first lifeline is removed from the safety measure fixture or the operator at the first position, and moved from the second position to the vicinity of the ridge portion in the lateral direction while moving to a plurality of positions. The safety measure fixture is fixed, and the master rope is bridged between the safety measure fixtures located in the vicinity of the ridge.

(3)ここで、前記安全対策用取付具は、前記取付部が本体側から取り外し可能に設けられ、
前記作業領域での作業後に、前記取付部を前記本体から取り外す、という手法を採ることが好ましい。
(3) Here, the safety measure fixture is provided such that the attachment portion is removable from the main body side,
It is preferable to take a method of removing the attachment portion from the main body after the work in the work area.

(4)また、前記安全対策用取付具は、前記取付部が本体側から取り外し可能に設けられ、
前記作業領域での作業後に、前記第2の位置の前記安全対策用取付具と前記作業者とを第2の命綱で繋いだ状態で、前記親綱を前記各安全対策用取付具から取り外しながら、前記第2の位置を除く前記棟部近傍の前記安全対策用取付具から前記取付部を取り外し、前記第1の位置の前記安全対策用取付具と前記作業者とを第1の命綱で繋いでから、前記第2の位置の前記安全対策用取付具から前記取付部を取り外し、その後、前記第1の位置の前記安全対策用取付具から前記取付部を取り外す、という手法を採ることが好ましい。
(4) Moreover, the said fixture for safety measures is provided so that the said attachment part can be removed from a main body side,
After working in the work area, with the safety measure fixture in the second position and the operator connected by a second lifeline, while removing the master rope from each safety measure fixture The mounting part is removed from the mounting tool for safety measures in the vicinity of the ridge except for the second position, and the mounting tool for safety countermeasures at the first position and the worker are connected by a first lifeline. Therefore, it is preferable to take a method of removing the attachment portion from the safety measure fixture in the second position and then removing the attachment portion from the safety measure fixture in the first position. .

(5)更に、前記安全対策用取付具は、足場板を支持可能な足場板支持部材を取り付け可能に設けられ、
前記軒部近傍の複数位置に前記安全対策用取付具を固定した後で、当該各安全対策用取付具に前記足場板支持部材を取り付け、当該各足場板支持部材で前記足場板を支持させる、という手法を採ることが好ましい。
(5) Furthermore, the mounting tool for safety measures is provided so that a scaffolding plate support member capable of supporting the scaffolding plate can be attached,
After fixing the safety measure fixtures at a plurality of positions in the vicinity of the eaves part, the scaffold plate support members are attached to the respective safety measure fixtures, and the scaffold plates are supported by the respective scaffold plate support members. It is preferable to adopt the method.

(6)また、本発明に係る安全対策用取付具は、屋根表面に固定される本体と、当該本体に対して着脱自在に取り付けられるアタッチメントとを備え、
前記アタッチメントは、屋根上の作業時に用いられる親綱若しくは命綱を取り付けるための取付部を有する、という構成を採っている。
(6) Moreover, the safety measure fixture according to the present invention includes a main body fixed to the roof surface, and an attachment that is detachably attached to the main body.
The said attachment has taken the structure of having the attaching part for attaching the master rope or lifeline used at the time of the work on a roof.

(7)更に、前記本体は、前記屋根の表面に固定されるベースと、前記アタッチメントを支持する支持体とを備え、
前記支持体は、前記ベースに対して移動可能に連なり、当該ベースに対する固定位置を調整可能に設けられる、という構成を採ると良い。
(7) The main body further includes a base fixed to the surface of the roof, and a support that supports the attachment.
The support body may be configured to be connected to the base so as to be movable, and to be capable of adjusting a fixed position with respect to the base.

(8)また、前記本体は、屋根瓦の下方に位置する板材に取り付けられ、前記屋根瓦と前記板材との間に形成された隙間に収容可能となるサイズに設定される、という構成を採ることが好ましい。   (8) Moreover, the said main body is attached to the board | plate material located under a roof tile, and takes the structure that it sets to the size which can be accommodated in the clearance gap formed between the said roof tile and the said board | plate material. It is preferable.

本発明によれば、屋根上での作業領域で作業する際に、作業者は、命綱を親綱に繋げて作業することができ、屋根に固定された安全対策用取付具に作業者の体重が直接作用することがなく、安全対策用取付具が屋根から不意に脱落することを防止できる。また、軒側から棟側に向かって安全対策用取付具を順次固定する過程で、先に固定された安全対策用取付具に命綱を取り付け、当該安全対策用取付具を利用しながら、次の安全対策用取付具を屋根に固定するため、安全対策用取付具の屋根への取り付け時に、作業者が屋根から転落する虞を大幅に低減することができ、この点からも、屋根作業の安全性の確保が期待できる。   According to the present invention, when working in the work area on the roof, the worker can work by connecting the lifeline to the master rope, and the weight of the worker is attached to the safety measure fixture fixed to the roof. Does not act directly, and it is possible to prevent the safety measure fixture from unexpectedly falling off the roof. In addition, in the process of sequentially fixing the safety measure fixtures from the eaves side to the ridge side, a lifeline is attached to the safety measure fixtures fixed earlier, and the following safety measure fixtures are used. Since the safety measure fixture is fixed to the roof, the risk of the operator falling from the roof when mounting the safety measure fixture on the roof can be greatly reduced. Securing of sex can be expected.

特に、前記(2)の手法によれば、第1の位置と第2の位置との間を作業者が移動するときの命綱と、作業者が第2の位置から棟部近傍を移動するときの命綱との支点位置を変えることができる。このため、作業者が棟部近傍を移動しているときに転倒した場合でも、このときの命綱の支点が棟部の第2の位置であるから、前記支点を中心とした作業者の転倒距離を最小限に留めることができ、作業者の屋根からの転落抑止効果を高めることができる。   In particular, according to the method (2), the lifeline when the worker moves between the first position and the second position, and when the worker moves near the ridge from the second position. The fulcrum position with the lifeline can be changed. For this reason, even if the worker falls while moving in the vicinity of the ridge, since the fulcrum of the lifeline at this time is the second position of the ridge, the fall distance of the worker around the fulcrum Can be kept to a minimum, and the effect of preventing the operator from falling from the roof can be enhanced.

前記(3)、(4)の手法によれば、屋根上での次なる作業のために安全対策用取付具を屋根に取り付けたままにする場合、建物の外観上、目立ち易い取付部だけの取り外しが可能となり、屋根の外観の体裁を良好に保つことができる。また、安全対策用取付具を2回目以降の作業で使用する場合、既に屋根に固定されている本体に取付部を取り付ければ良いため、当該安全対策用取付具を屋根に固定する手間を省くことが可能になる。   According to the methods (3) and (4), when the safety measure fixture is left attached to the roof for the next work on the roof, only the mounting portion that is conspicuous on the exterior of the building is used. It can be removed, and the appearance of the roof can be kept good. In addition, when using the safety measure attachment for the second and subsequent operations, it is only necessary to attach the attachment portion to the main body that is already fixed to the roof, thus eliminating the trouble of fixing the safety measure attachment to the roof. Is possible.

前記(5)の手法によれば、安全対策用取付具を使って、軒部近傍に足場板を配置することができ、屋根作業の安全性の確保に一層有用となる。   According to the method (5), the scaffolding plate can be disposed in the vicinity of the eaves portion using the safety measure mounting tool, which is more useful for ensuring the safety of the roof work.

前記(7)、(8)の構成によれば、屋根上での次なる作業のために安全対策用取付具を屋根に取り付けたままにする場合、アタッチメントを取り外して残った本体を屋根瓦とその下方の板材との隙間に収容することができ、屋根作業を行わないときは、本体を屋根瓦で隠すことができ、屋根の外観の体裁を良好に保つことができる。   According to the configurations of (7) and (8), when the safety measure fixture is left attached to the roof for the next work on the roof, the main body remaining after removing the attachment is the roof tile. It can be accommodated in a gap with the lower plate material, and when the roof work is not performed, the main body can be concealed with the roof tile, and the appearance of the roof can be kept in good condition.

(A)は、本実施形態に係る安全対策用取付具が屋根に取り付けられた状態を示す概略平面図であり、(B)は、その一部を拡大した概略斜視図である。(A) is a schematic plan view which shows the state by which the fixture for safety measures which concerns on this embodiment was attached to the roof, (B) is the schematic perspective view which expanded the part. 前記安全対策用取付具の一部を分解した概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view which decomposed | disassembled a part of said fixture for safety measures. 前記安全対策用取付具の概略縦断面図。The schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the said fixture for safety measures. 前記安全対策用取付具の不使用時における取り付け状態を示す概略縦断面図。The schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the attachment state at the time of non-use of the said fixture for safety measures. 前記安全対策用取付具に足場板支持部材を取り付けた状態を示す概略縦断面図。The schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state which attached the scaffold board support member to the said fixture for safety measures. 変形例に係る安全対策用取付具の一部を省略した概略分解斜視図。The schematic exploded perspective view which abbreviate | omitted a part of the fixture for safety measures which concerns on a modification. 前記変形例に係る安全対策用取付具の不使用時における取り付け状態を示す概略縦断面図。The schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the attachment state at the time of non-use of the fixture for safety measures which concerns on the said modification.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1(A)には、本発明の安全確保方法に適用される安全対策用取付具が屋根に取り付けられた状態を示す概略平面図が示され、同図(B)には、その一部を拡大した概略斜視図が示されている。また、図2には、前記安全対策用取付具の一部を分解した概略斜視図が示され、図3には、前記安全対策用取付具の概略縦断面図が示されている。   FIG. 1A is a schematic plan view showing a state in which a safety measure fixture applied to the safety ensuring method of the present invention is attached to a roof, and FIG. An enlarged schematic perspective view is shown. FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view in which a part of the safety measure fixture is disassembled, and FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the safety measure fixture.

図1に示されるように、前記安全対策用取付具10は、瓦屋根R上での作業の安全対策として用いられるものであり、所望の部位の屋根瓦Tを取り外し、そのときに表出する板材B、すなわち、一定間隔で配置された垂木(図示省略)の上に被覆された板材Bの表面に取り付けられる。なお、図1(A)においては、図面上の錯綜を回避するために、屋根瓦Tの記載を省略している点、了解されたい。   As shown in FIG. 1, the safety measure fixture 10 is used as a safety measure for work on the tile roof R, and the roof tile T at a desired site is removed and exposed at that time. The plate B is attached to the surface of the plate B coated on the rafters (not shown) arranged at regular intervals. In addition, in FIG. 1 (A), in order to avoid the complication on drawing, it should be understood that the description of the roof tile T is omitted.

図2及び図3に示されるように、前記安全対策用取付具10は、屋根Rを構成する板材Bの表面に固定される本体11と、本体11に対して着脱自在に取り付けられるアタッチメント12とを備えて構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the safety measure fixture 10 includes a main body 11 fixed to the surface of a plate material B constituting the roof R, and an attachment 12 detachably attached to the main body 11. It is configured with.

前記本体11は、板材Bの表面に接触して当該板材Bに固定されるベース14と、ベース14に対して移動可能に連なって、アタッチメント12を支持する支持体15とからなる。   The main body 11 includes a base 14 that is in contact with the surface of the plate material B and is fixed to the plate material B, and a support 15 that is movably connected to the base 14 and supports the attachment 12.

前記ベース14は、平面視ほぼ長方形状の板状体の短手方向ほぼ中央部分を折り曲げることで、当該中央部分が隆起した形状となっており、長手方向両端側が隣り合う垂木(図示省略)間の上方位置で掛け渡し可能となる長さに設定されている。このベース14は、短手方向の両側に位置して板材Bに接触する板材接触部17と、板材接触部17に連なる短手方向ほぼ中央の突出部18とにより構成されている。   The base 14 has a shape in which the central portion is raised by bending a substantially central portion in the short-side direction of a plate-like body having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and between the rafters (not shown) whose longitudinal ends are adjacent to each other. It is set to a length that can be bridged at an upper position. The base 14 includes a plate material contact portion 17 that is located on both sides in the short-side direction and contacts the plate material B, and a projecting portion 18 that is substantially central in the short-side direction and that is continuous with the plate material contact portion 17.

前記板材接触部17は、長手方向両端側それぞれに、複数のビス穴20が形成されている。当該ビス穴20には、ビス21が挿入され、当該ビス21で、板材B及び垂木(図示省略)にベース14が固定される。   The plate material contact portion 17 has a plurality of screw holes 20 formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction. A screw 21 is inserted into the screw hole 20, and the base 14 is fixed to the plate material B and the rafter (not shown) with the screw 21.

前記突出部18には、ベース14の長手方向に沿って延びる長穴23が形成されている。なお、特に限定されるものではないが、長穴23は、ベース14の長手方向に沿って連続する2箇所に設けられている。   A long hole 23 extending along the longitudinal direction of the base 14 is formed in the protruding portion 18. In addition, although it does not specifically limit, the long hole 23 is provided in two places which continue along the longitudinal direction of the base 14. FIG.

前記支持体15は、ベース14に対して起立配置されたロングナット25と、ロングナット25をベース14に固定する位置決めボルト26(図3参照)とにより構成されている。   The support 15 is composed of a long nut 25 erected with respect to the base 14 and positioning bolts 26 (see FIG. 3) for fixing the long nut 25 to the base 14.

前記ロングナット25は、長穴23の幅よりも大径に設けられており、ベース14の表面側(図2中上面側)で、長穴23の一部を隠すように配置される。   The long nut 25 is provided with a diameter larger than the width of the long hole 23, and is arranged so as to hide a part of the long hole 23 on the surface side of the base 14 (upper surface side in FIG. 2).

前記位置決めボルト26は、板材接触部17と突出部18によって形成される凹み空間内に頭部が収容可能となっており、ねじ軸部分が長穴23を貫通してロングナット25に係わり合い可能となっている。この位置決めボルト26は、突出部18の裏面側からの締め付けにより、ロングナット25をベース14の所望の位置に固定可能になっている。ここで、位置決めボルト26がロングナット25に係わり合った状態のまま、位置決めボルト26を弛めると、ロングナット25は、長穴23の延出方向に沿って移動可能になり、これによって、ベース14に対するロングナット25の位置調整が可能になる。この位置調整は、後述するように、屋根Rの板材Bに本体11を固定したままで、一旦取り外した屋根瓦Tを元の位置に取り付けたときに、当該屋根瓦Tに干渉しないように行われる。すなわち、図4に示されるように、屋根瓦Tの一端側で外側に膨出する湾曲部分T1の下方の隙間にロングナット25が位置するように調整される。従って、ロングナット25の高さは、後述する使用時の安全対策上の強度を考慮しつつ、前記隙間に収容可能な高さ以下に設定される。   The positioning bolt 26 has a head that can be accommodated in a recessed space formed by the plate material contact portion 17 and the protruding portion 18, and the screw shaft portion can pass through the long hole 23 and engage with the long nut 25. It has become. The positioning bolt 26 can fix the long nut 25 to a desired position of the base 14 by tightening from the back surface side of the protrusion 18. Here, when the positioning bolt 26 is loosened while the positioning bolt 26 is engaged with the long nut 25, the long nut 25 can be moved along the extending direction of the long hole 23, thereby the base 14. It is possible to adjust the position of the long nut 25 with respect to. As will be described later, this position adjustment is performed so as not to interfere with the roof tile T when the roof tile T once removed is attached to the original position while the main body 11 is fixed to the plate material B of the roof R. Is called. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, adjustment is made so that the long nut 25 is positioned in the gap below the curved portion T <b> 1 that bulges outward on one end side of the roof tile T. Accordingly, the height of the long nut 25 is set to be equal to or lower than the height that can be accommodated in the gap, taking into account the strength of safety measures at the time of use described later.

図2及び図3に示されるように、前記アタッチメント12は、一端側がロングナット25に着脱自在に係り合い可能な棒ねじ28と、棒ねじ28の他端側に着脱自在に係り合い可能なアイナット29とを備えて構成されている。このアイナット29には、リング部分が形成されており、当該リング部分は、親綱若しくは命綱を取り付け可能な取付部30となる。なお、前記アタッチメント12は、取付部30を有する形状のものである限り、他の構成のものを採用することもでき、例えば、前記リング部分とねじ部分が一体となっているアイボルトを採用することもできる。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the attachment 12 includes a bar screw 28 whose one end is detachably engageable with the long nut 25, and an eye nut detachably engaged with the other end of the bar screw 28. 29. A ring portion is formed on the eyenut 29, and the ring portion serves as an attachment portion 30 to which a master rope or a lifeline can be attached. In addition, as long as the said attachment 12 is a thing with the shape which has the attachment part 30, the thing of another structure can also be employ | adopted, for example, employ | adopt the eyebolt with which the said ring part and the screw part are united. You can also.

また、図1、図2及び図5に示されるように、屋根Rの軒部近傍に取り付けられる安全対策用取付具10については、アタッチメント12に、軒部に沿って配置される足場板Fを支持するための足場板支持部材32が取り付けられる。この足場板支持部材32は、特に限定されるものではないが、L字金具によって構成されており、屋根R側に対面配置されるベース面34と、当該ベース面34の一端側から起立する起立面35とからなる。前記ベース面34のほぼ中央には、棒ねじ28が通される貫通穴36が形成されている。   In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 5, for the safety measure attachment 10 attached in the vicinity of the eaves portion of the roof R, a scaffold plate F disposed along the eaves portion is attached to the attachment 12. A scaffolding plate support member 32 for supporting is attached. Although this scaffold board support member 32 is not specifically limited, it is comprised by the L-shaped metal fitting, and the standing surface which stands up from the one end side of the said base surface 34 which is arrange | positioned facing the roof R side. It consists of a surface 35. A through hole 36 through which the bar screw 28 is passed is formed in the approximate center of the base surface 34.

なお、棒ねじ28に対する各種部材の固定、すなわち、ロングナット25、アイナット29及び足場板支持部材32の固定には、固定用ナット38が用いられ、前記各種部材の固定時には、いわゆるダブルナットによる締結状態とされる。   A fixing nut 38 is used to fix various members to the rod screw 28, that is, the long nut 25, the eye nut 29, and the scaffolding plate support member 32. When the various members are fixed, fastening with a so-called double nut is performed. State.

次に、瓦屋根Rに図示しないソーラーパネルを設置する作業を行う際に、安全対策用取付具10を用いて作業者(図示省略)の安全を確保する方法について説明する。   Next, a method for ensuring the safety of an operator (not shown) using the safety measure fixture 10 when performing the work of installing a solar panel (not shown) on the tile roof R will be described.

図1に示されるように、一点鎖線で囲まれる領域が前記ソーラーパネルの設置のための作業領域Aであり、当該作業領域Aの外側の屋根Rの部分の複数箇所に安全対策用取付具10が設置される。   As shown in FIG. 1, a region surrounded by an alternate long and short dash line is a work region A for installation of the solar panel, and a safety measure fixture 10 is provided at a plurality of locations on the roof R outside the work region A. Is installed.

先ず、屋根Rの軒部に梯子Hを掛け、作業者が梯子Hに乗った状態で、当該梯子Hの周辺となる軒部近傍に安全対策用取付具10を固定する。ここでの固定作業は、特に限定されるものではないが、軒部近傍の3箇所で行われる。ここでは、先ず、安全対策用取付具10について、位置決めボルト26でロングナット25をベース14に緩く連結した状態で、長穴23に沿ってロングナット25が移動可能となるようにしておき、且つ、アタッチメント12を取り外しておく。そして、先ず、屋根瓦Rを連続して何枚か取り外し、板材Bが表出した状態で、ビス21によってベース14を板材Bに固定する。この際、ベース14は、その長手方向が屋根Rの左右方向に沿う向きで、板材Bの下方に位置する隣り合う垂木(図示省略)を跨ぐように固定される。当該固定に際しては、ベース14に対するロングナット25の位置決めをし、適切な位置で位置決めボルト26を締めてロングナット25をベース14に固定した後に、当該ベース14を屋根R側に取り付ける。ここでの位置決めは、後述するように、ソーラーパネルの設置作業が終了した後、アタッチメント12が取り外されて本体11のみが屋根Rに固定された状態で、最初に取り外した屋根瓦Tを元に戻したときに、図4に示されるように、屋根瓦Tの一端側で外側(上側)に膨らむ湾曲部分T1と板材Bとの間に形成される隙間にロングナット25が位置するよう調整される。   First, the ladder H is hung on the eaves portion of the roof R, and the safety measure fixture 10 is fixed in the vicinity of the eaves portion around the ladder H in a state where the operator gets on the ladder H. The fixing work here is not particularly limited, but is performed at three locations near the eaves. Here, first, with respect to the safety measure fixture 10, in a state where the long nut 25 is loosely connected to the base 14 with the positioning bolt 26, the long nut 25 is made movable along the long hole 23, and The attachment 12 is removed. First, several roof tiles R are continuously removed, and the base 14 is fixed to the plate material B with screws 21 in a state where the plate material B is exposed. Under the present circumstances, the base 14 is fixed so that the longitudinal direction may be along the left-right direction of the roof R, and straddle the adjacent rafters (illustration omitted) located under the board | plate material B. FIG. At the time of fixing, the long nut 25 is positioned with respect to the base 14, the positioning bolt 26 is tightened at an appropriate position to fix the long nut 25 to the base 14, and then the base 14 is attached to the roof R side. As will be described later, the positioning here is based on the roof tile T that was first removed in a state where the attachment 12 was removed and only the main body 11 was fixed to the roof R after the solar panel installation work was completed. As shown in FIG. 4, the long nut 25 is adjusted to be positioned in a gap formed between the curved portion T <b> 1 that bulges outward (upper side) on one end side of the roof tile T and the plate material B when returned. The

次に、各軒側位置に取り付けられたベース14上のロングナット25に、アタッチメント12と足場板支持部材32(図2及び図5参照)をそれぞれ取り付ける。すなわち、先ず、ロングナット25に棒ねじ28を取り付け、ロングナット25の反対側から固定用ナット38を挿入して締め付け、棒ねじ28をロングナット25に固定する。その後、別の固定用ナット38とともに、足場板支持部材32の貫通穴36に棒ねじ28を通し、ベース面34の上下両側を固定用ナット38で締め付けて、棒ねじ28に足場板支持部材32を固定する。このとき、足場板支持部材32は、起立面35がベース面34に対して上方に位置し、且つ、起立面35のうち、ベース面34と反対側に位置する外面側が、棟部側に位置する向きで取り付けられる。最後に、棒ねじ28の上端側から、固定用ナット38とアイナット29を順に挿入した後、これらナット29,38を締め付け、アイナット29を棒ねじ28に固定する。そして、軒部近傍の三箇所にそれぞれ取り付けられた足場板支持部材32間に、足場板Fを掛け渡して配置する。このとき、足場板Fが、起立面35の外面と屋根Rの表面によって支持されるように、足場板Fが足場板支持部材32の外側に配置される。なお、本実施形態では、足場板Fを軒部近傍で支持するために、安全対策用取付具10を屋根部分三箇所に取り付けているが、ここでの安全対策用取付具10の取付ピッチ及び取付数は、足場板Fの長さや枚数によって種々変更可能である。   Next, the attachment 12 and the scaffolding plate support member 32 (see FIGS. 2 and 5) are respectively attached to the long nuts 25 on the base 14 attached to each eaves side position. That is, first, the rod screw 28 is attached to the long nut 25, the fixing nut 38 is inserted and tightened from the opposite side of the long nut 25, and the rod screw 28 is fixed to the long nut 25. Thereafter, together with another fixing nut 38, the bar screw 28 is passed through the through hole 36 of the scaffolding plate support member 32, and the upper and lower sides of the base surface 34 are tightened with the fixing nut 38, and the scaffolding plate support member 32 is fixed to the bar screw 28. To fix. At this time, as for the scaffold board support member 32, the standing surface 35 is located above the base surface 34, and the outer surface side of the standing surface 35 opposite to the base surface 34 is located on the ridge side. It is attached in the direction to do. Finally, a fixing nut 38 and an eye nut 29 are inserted in order from the upper end side of the bar screw 28, and then the nuts 29 and 38 are tightened to fix the eye nut 29 to the bar screw 28. And the scaffolding board F is spanned and arrange | positioned between the scaffolding board support members 32 each attached to three places near the eaves part. At this time, the scaffold board F is arrange | positioned on the outer side of the scaffold board support member 32 so that the scaffold board F may be supported by the outer surface of the standing surface 35, and the surface of the roof R. In this embodiment, in order to support the scaffold plate F in the vicinity of the eaves part, the safety measure fixture 10 is attached to the roof portion at three locations. However, the mounting pitch of the safety measure fixture 10 here and The number of attachments can be variously changed according to the length and number of the scaffold plates F.

次に、図1中左側の軒部位置となる第1の位置41に固定された安全対策用取付具10の取付部30に、前記作業者に取り付けられた1本目の命綱となる第1の命綱(図示省略)を繋ぎ、第1の位置41から屋根R上を真っ直ぐ登り、棟部近傍となる屋根Rの第2の位置42に安全対策用取付具10を固定する。ここでの固定作業は、前述した第1の位置41を含む軒部位置での安全対策用取付具10の固定手順に対して、足場板支持部材32の固定を行わない他、同一手順で行われる。   Next, the first lifeline that is the first lifeline attached to the worker is attached to the attachment part 30 of the safety measure attachment 10 that is fixed at the first position 41 that is the left eave part position in FIG. A lifeline (not shown) is connected, and the roof R is straightly climbed from the first position 41, and the safety measure fixture 10 is fixed to the second position 42 of the roof R in the vicinity of the ridge. The fixing work here is performed in the same procedure as the fixing procedure of the safety measure fixture 10 at the eaves position including the first position 41 described above, except that the scaffolding plate support member 32 is not fixed. Is called.

その後、第2の位置42に固定された安全対策用取付具10の取付部30に、作業者に取り付けられた2本目の命綱となる第2の命綱(図示省略)を繋ぐ一方、前記第1の命綱を作業者側若しくは第1の位置41側から取り外す。そして、第2の位置42から棟部近傍を横方向に移動しながら、棟部近傍の複数位置(本実施形態ではその他2箇所)に、第2の位置42と同一手順で安全対策用取付具10を固定する。その後、棟部近傍の各位置に取り付けられた安全対策用取付具10の取付部30間に、親綱Wを掛け渡して固定する。そして、この親綱Wに作業者の命綱を繋いだ上で、作業領域Aでのソーラーパネルの設置作業が行われる。なお、当該設置作業を複数の作業者で行う場合、作業者は、梯子Hで第1の位置41まで登り、当該第1の位置41に固定された安全対策用取付具10の取付部30に前記第1の命綱を取り付けた上で、棟部近傍まで屋根上を登る。そして、親綱Wに前記第2の命綱を取り付けた上で、前記第1の命綱を作業者側若しくは第1の位置41側から取り外して、前記設置作業を行う。   Thereafter, a second lifeline (not shown) as a second lifeline attached to the operator is connected to the attachment portion 30 of the safety measure attachment 10 fixed at the second position 42, while the first Is removed from the operator side or the first position 41 side. Then, while moving in the lateral direction in the vicinity of the ridge from the second position 42, the safety measure fixture is installed at a plurality of positions in the vicinity of the ridge (the other two in the present embodiment) in the same procedure as the second position 42. 10 is fixed. Thereafter, the master rope W is spanned and fixed between the attachment portions 30 of the safety measure attachment 10 attached to each position in the vicinity of the ridge. Then, after connecting the lifeline of the worker to the master rope W, the installation work of the solar panel in the work area A is performed. When the installation work is performed by a plurality of workers, the worker climbs to the first position 41 with the ladder H, and attaches to the mounting portion 30 of the safety measure mounting fixture 10 fixed to the first position 41. After attaching the first lifeline, climb the roof to the vicinity of the ridge. Then, after attaching the second lifeline to the master rope W, the first lifeline is removed from the operator side or the first position 41 side, and the installation work is performed.

ソーラーパネルの設置作業が終了した後、一端側が作業者に取り付けられた前記第2の命綱の他端側を第2の位置42の取付部30に繋いだ状態で、棟部近傍の各安全対策用取付具10間に掛け渡された親綱Wを取り外す。そして、棟部近傍の図1中右側及び中央の位置にそれぞれ固定された各安全対策用取付具10のアタッチメント12を前述した取り付け時と反対の手順で取り外し、安全対策用取付具10の取付時に外した屋根瓦Tを元の位置に戻す。すると、当該屋根瓦Tの下方の隙間に本体11が収容され、アタッチメント12を外した状態の安全対策用取付具10が屋根瓦Tによって被覆されることになる。   After the installation work of the solar panel is completed, each safety measure in the vicinity of the ridge part is connected with the other end side of the second lifeline attached to the operator at one end side to the attachment portion 30 at the second position 42. The master rope W hung between the attachment fixtures 10 is removed. Then, the attachment 12 of each safety measure fixture 10 fixed to the right and center positions in FIG. 1 near the ridge is removed in the reverse procedure to that described above, and the safety measure fixture 10 is attached. Return the removed roof tile T to its original position. Then, the main body 11 is accommodated in the gap below the roof tile T, and the safety measure fixture 10 with the attachment 12 removed is covered with the roof tile T.

そして、前記作業者と第1の位置41の取付部30とを前記第1の命綱で繋いだ後、当該作業者に対する前記第2の命綱の連結状態を解除し、前述の他の棟部近傍位置でのアタッチメント12の取り外しと同様の手順で、第2の位置41の安全対策用取付具10からアタッチメント12のみを取り外し、本体11を残した状態で、屋根瓦Tを元の位置に戻す。   And after connecting the said worker and the attachment part 30 of the 1st position 41 with the said 1st lifeline, the connection state of the said 2nd lifeline with respect to the said operator is cancelled | released, The other said ridge part vicinity In the same procedure as the removal of the attachment 12 at the position, only the attachment 12 is removed from the safety measure fixture 10 at the second position 41, and the roof tile T is returned to the original position while the main body 11 remains.

その後、足場板Fを取り外し、第1の位置41を含む軒部近傍の各位置に固定された安全対策用取付具10からアタッチメント12と足場板支持部材32を取り外し、前述の取り外しの場合と同様、本体11を残した状態で、屋根瓦Tを元の位置に戻す。   Thereafter, the scaffold board F is removed, and the attachment 12 and the scaffold board support member 32 are removed from the safety measure fixture 10 fixed at each position in the vicinity of the eaves portion including the first position 41, and the same as in the case of the above-described removal. With the main body 11 left, the roof tile T is returned to the original position.

従って、このような実施形態によれば、ソーラーパネルの設置作業等を行う際に、当該作業時の安全対策のためのセッティングとして、安全対策用取付具10や親綱Wを簡単に屋根Rに取り付けることができ、しかも、これらの取り付けに際して、作業者の屋根Rからの転落防止に効果的となる。更に、安全対策用取付具10は、ソーラーパネルのメンテナンス時等、再度、作業領域A内での作業を行うことを考慮して、そのまま屋根Rに固定したままにされるが、アタッチメント12が着脱自在になっており、アタッチメント12を取り外した状態で、屋根瓦Tの下方の隙間に本体11が収容されるようになっている。このため、屋根瓦Tを元に戻したときに、安全対策用取付具10を屋根Rに固定した状態にするための屋根瓦Tの加工や処理、例えば、屋根瓦Tに対する穴明け、切り欠き、防水処理等が不要になる。しかも、屋根Rに固定された本体11は、安全対策用取付具10を使用しない時には、屋根瓦Tで完全に隠れることになり、屋根Rの外観上の体裁を良好に保つことができる。   Therefore, according to such an embodiment, when performing a solar panel installation work or the like, the safety measure fixture 10 or the master rope W can be easily attached to the roof R as a setting for safety measures during the work. In addition, it is effective in preventing the operator from falling from the roof R. Furthermore, the safety measure fixture 10 is left fixed to the roof R in consideration of performing the work in the work area A again during maintenance of the solar panel, but the attachment 12 is attached and detached. The main body 11 is accommodated in the space below the roof tile T with the attachment 12 removed. For this reason, when the roof tile T is returned to the original position, the processing and processing of the roof tile T for fixing the safety measure fixture 10 to the roof R, for example, drilling or notching the roof tile T. , Waterproofing is not necessary. In addition, the main body 11 fixed to the roof R is completely hidden by the roof tile T when the safety measure fixture 10 is not used, and the appearance of the roof R can be maintained in a good appearance.

なお、前記実施形態では、ソーラーパネルの設置時おける安全対策用取付具10の取り付けについて説明したが、本発明は、屋根工事や衛星アンテナの設置等の他の高所作業に際しても同様に適用できる。   In addition, although the said embodiment demonstrated the attachment of the fixture 10 for safety measures at the time of installation of a solar panel, this invention can be applied similarly at the time of other high place work, such as roof construction and installation of a satellite antenna. .

また、前記安全確保方法において、棟部近傍の安全対策用取付具10の取り付けに際しては、第1の位置41で固定された前記第1の命綱を作業者に取り付けたままにし、前記第2の命綱を使用せずに、或いは、前記第2の命綱を併用した状態で行ってもよい。   In addition, in the safety ensuring method, when the safety measure fixture 10 in the vicinity of the ridge is attached, the first lifeline fixed at the first position 41 is left attached to the operator, and the second lifeline is attached. You may perform without using a lifeline, or in the state which used the said 2nd lifeline together.

更に、前述した安全確保方法を行うに際しては、前記安全対策用取付具10を必ずしも用いる必要がなく、取付部30を有するものであれば、種々の構造の安全対策用取付具を適用することができる。   Furthermore, when performing the above-described safety ensuring method, the safety measure fixture 10 does not necessarily have to be used, and any safety measure fixture having various structures can be applied as long as it has the attachment portion 30. it can.

また、本発明は、瓦屋根Rに限らす、その他の屋根を含む建物にも同様に適用できる。例えば、スレート屋根に本発明を適用する場合は、図6及び図7に示されるように、安全対策用取付具50が用いられる。ここでの安全対策用取付具50は、前記実施形態の安全対策用取付具10に対して、ベース14が平面視ほぼ方形状の平板状となっている他、位置決めボルト26を設けずに、ロングナット25をベース14のほぼ中央に固定し、更に、不使用時にロングナット25を被覆可能なカバー52を設けたところが相違する。その他の構造は、前述した安全対策用取付具10と実質的に同一であり、当該安全対策用取付具10と同一若しくは同等の構成部分については同一符号を用いるものとし、説明を省略する。なお、図6及び図7では、安全対策用取付具50を構成するアタッチメント12や足場板支持部材32は、前述した構成と同一であるため図示省略している。   Further, the present invention is not limited to the tile roof R, and can be similarly applied to buildings including other roofs. For example, when applying this invention to a slate roof, as shown in FIG.6 and FIG.7, the fixture 50 for safety measures is used. The safety measure fixture 50 here is the same as the safety measure fixture 10 of the embodiment described above, except that the base 14 is a flat plate having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and without providing the positioning bolt 26. The difference is that the long nut 25 is fixed substantially at the center of the base 14 and a cover 52 is provided that can cover the long nut 25 when not in use. Other structures are substantially the same as the above-described safety measure fixture 10, and the same reference numerals are used for the same or equivalent components as the safety measure fixture 10, and the description thereof is omitted. 6 and 7, the attachment 12 and the scaffolding plate support member 32 constituting the safety measure fixture 50 are the same as those described above, and are not shown.

前記カバー52は、内側に本体11を収容可能となる中空の角錐状に設けられ、上端側には、ロングナット25に係わり合い可能なボルト53を通すための貫通穴54が形成されている。   The cover 52 is provided in the shape of a hollow pyramid that can accommodate the main body 11 on the inner side, and a through hole 54 for passing a bolt 53 that can be engaged with the long nut 25 is formed on the upper end side.

ここでの安全対策用取付具50を適用した場合でも、前述の手順に対して屋根瓦Tの着脱作業がない点を除き、作業領域Aでの作業の前後において、前述と実質的に同一となる手順で安全対策が施される。加えて、安全対策用取付具50の不使用時には、カバー52で本体11を被覆した上で、貫通穴54にボルト53を通し、当該ボルト53をロングナット25にねじ込むことで、カバー52がロングナット25に対して脱落不能に結合される。   Even when the safety measure fixture 50 is applied here, before and after the work in the work area A, substantially the same as described above, except that the roof tile T is not attached or detached with respect to the procedure described above. Safety measures are taken with the following procedure. In addition, when the safety measure fixture 50 is not used, the cover 11 is covered with the cover 52, the bolt 53 is passed through the through hole 54, and the bolt 53 is screwed into the long nut 25. The nut 25 is coupled to the nut 25 so as not to fall off.

その他、本発明における安全対策用取付具10,50の各部の構成は図示構成例に限定されるものではなく、実質的に同様の作用を奏する限りにおいて、種々の設計変更が可能である。   In addition, the configuration of each part of the safety measure fixtures 10 and 50 in the present invention is not limited to the illustrated configuration example, and various design changes can be made as long as the same effects are achieved.

10 安全対策用取付具
11 本体
12 アタッチメント
14 ベース
15 支持体
30 取付部
32 足場板支持部材
41 第1の位置
42 第2の位置
50 安全対策用取付具
A 作業領域
B 板材
F 足場板
R 屋根
T 屋根瓦
W 親綱
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Safety measures attachment 11 Main body 12 Attachment 14 Base 15 Support body 30 Attachment part 32 Scaffold board support member 41 1st position 42 2nd position 50 Safety measures attachment A Work area B Board material F Scaffold board R Roof T Roof tile W Master rope

Claims (8)

屋根上の作業領域での作業に際し、作業者によって行われる安全確保方法であって、
屋根の軒部近傍となる位置に、親綱若しくは命綱を取り付ける取付部を備えた安全対策用取付具を固定した後、当該安全対策用取付具と前記作業者とを命綱で繋ぎ、その状態で、屋根の棟部近傍となる複数位置に前記安全対策用取付具を固定し、当該棟部近傍の各安全対策用取付具間に親綱を掛け渡すことを特徴とする屋根上作業のための安全確保方法。
It is a safety ensuring method performed by an operator when working in a work area on a roof,
After fixing a safety measure fixture with a mounting part for attaching a master rope or a lifeline to a position near the eaves of the roof, connect the safety measure fixture and the worker with a lifeline, and in that state The safety measures fixture is fixed at a plurality of positions near the roof ridge, and the master rope is spanned between the safety measures fixtures near the ridge. How to ensure safety.
屋根上の作業領域での作業に際し、作業者によって行われる安全確保方法であって、
屋根の軒部近傍となる第1の位置に、親綱若しくは命綱を取り付ける取付部を備えた安全対策用取付具を固定した後、当該安全対策用取付具と前記作業者とを第1の命綱で繋ぎ、その状態で、屋根の棟部近傍となる第2の位置に前記安全対策用取付具を固定し、当該第2の位置の前記安全対策用取付具と前記作業者とを第2の命綱で繋いだ後、前記第1の命綱を前記第1の位置の前記安全対策用取付具若しくは前記作業者から取り外し、前記第2の位置から棟部近傍を横方向に移動しながら複数の位置で前記安全対策用取付具を固定し、棟部近傍に位置する各安全対策用取付具間に親綱を掛け渡すことを特徴とする屋根上作業のための安全確保方法。
It is a safety ensuring method performed by an operator when working in a work area on a roof,
After fixing the safety measure attachment provided with the attachment part for attaching the master rope or the lifeline to the first position near the eaves portion of the roof, the safety measure attachment and the worker are connected to the first lifeline. In this state, the safety measure fixture is fixed to a second position in the vicinity of the roof ridge, and the safety measure fixture and the worker at the second position are connected to the second position. After connecting with the lifeline, the first lifeline is removed from the safety measure fixture or the operator at the first position, and moved from the second position to the vicinity of the ridge portion in the lateral direction while moving to a plurality of positions. The safety securing method for roof work, wherein the safety measure fixture is fixed and a master rope is bridged between each safety measure fixture located near the ridge.
前記安全対策用取付具は、前記取付部が本体側から取り外し可能に設けられ、
前記作業領域での作業後に、前記取付部を前記本体から取り外すことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の屋根上作業のための安全確保方法。
The mounting tool for safety measures is provided so that the mounting portion can be removed from the main body side,
The method for ensuring safety for rooftop work according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mounting portion is removed from the main body after work in the work area.
前記安全対策用取付具は、前記取付部が本体側から取り外し可能に設けられ、
前記作業領域での作業後に、前記第2の位置の前記安全対策用取付具と前記作業者とを第2の命綱で繋いだ状態で、前記親綱を前記各安全対策用取付具から取り外しながら、前記第2の位置を除く前記棟部近傍の前記安全対策用取付具から前記取付部を取り外し、前記第1の位置の前記安全対策用取付具と前記作業者とを第1の命綱で繋いでから、前記第2の位置の前記安全対策用取付具から前記取付部を取り外し、その後、前記第1の位置の前記安全対策用取付具から前記取付部を取り外すことを特徴とする請求項2記載の屋根上作業のための安全確保方法。
The mounting tool for safety measures is provided so that the mounting portion can be removed from the main body side,
After working in the work area, with the safety measure fixture in the second position and the operator connected by a second lifeline, while removing the master rope from each safety measure fixture The mounting part is removed from the mounting tool for safety measures in the vicinity of the ridge except for the second position, and the mounting tool for safety countermeasures at the first position and the worker are connected by a first lifeline. 3. The mounting portion is removed from the safety measure fixture at the second position, and then the attachment portion is removed from the safety measure fixture at the first position. How to ensure safety for rooftop work as described.
前記安全対策用取付具は、足場板を支持可能な足場板支持部材を取り付け可能に設けられ、
前記軒部近傍の複数位置に前記安全対策用取付具を固定した後で、当該各安全対策用取付具に前記足場板支持部材を取り付け、当該各足場板支持部材で前記足場板を支持させることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載された屋根上作業のための安全確保方法。
The safety measure fixture is provided so that a scaffold plate support member capable of supporting the scaffold plate can be attached,
After securing the safety measure fixtures at a plurality of positions in the vicinity of the eaves portion, attaching the scaffold plate support members to the respective safety measure fixtures, and supporting the scaffold plates with the respective scaffold plate support members. The safety ensuring method for the work on the roof according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
屋根表面に固定される本体と、当該本体に対して着脱自在に取り付けられるアタッチメントとを備え、
前記アタッチメントは、屋根上の作業時に用いられる親綱若しくは命綱を取り付けるための取付部を有することを特徴とする安全対策用取付具。
A main body fixed to the roof surface, and an attachment that is detachably attached to the main body,
The attachment has a mounting portion for mounting a master rope or a lifeline used during work on the roof.
前記本体は、前記屋根の表面に固定されるベースと、前記アタッチメントを支持する支持体とを備え、
前記支持体は、前記ベースに対して移動可能に連なり、当該ベースに対する固定位置を調整可能に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項6記載の安全対策用取付具。
The main body includes a base that is fixed to the surface of the roof, and a support that supports the attachment.
The safety support fixture according to claim 6, wherein the support is connected to the base so as to be movable, and is provided so that a fixed position with respect to the base can be adjusted.
前記本体は、屋根瓦の下方に位置する板材に取り付けられ、前記屋根瓦と前記板材との間に形成された隙間に収容可能となるサイズに設定されていることを特徴とする請求項6又は7記載の安全対策用取付具。   The said main body is attached to the board | plate material located under a roof tile, and is set to the size which can be accommodated in the clearance gap formed between the said roof tile and the said board | plate material. 7. Safety measures fixture according to 7.
JP2010039498A 2010-02-25 2010-02-25 Method for ensuring safety of work on roof and mounting tool for safety measures used therefor Pending JP2011174301A (en)

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