JP2011171033A - Connector - Google Patents

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JP2011171033A
JP2011171033A JP2010032089A JP2010032089A JP2011171033A JP 2011171033 A JP2011171033 A JP 2011171033A JP 2010032089 A JP2010032089 A JP 2010032089A JP 2010032089 A JP2010032089 A JP 2010032089A JP 2011171033 A JP2011171033 A JP 2011171033A
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contact
fpc
housing
pressing
connector
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JP5501788B2 (en
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Masayuki Suzuki
雅幸 鈴木
Motonori Urai
元徳 浦井
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DDK Ltd
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DDK Ltd
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Priority to JP2010032089A priority Critical patent/JP5501788B2/en
Priority to CN201110038797.0A priority patent/CN102195161B/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connector with a structure capable of holding an FPC and obtaining a stable connection without using another member. <P>SOLUTION: In the connector 10, a locking part 82 is provided to the FPC 80, a protrusion 56 engaging with the locking part 82 is provided in an engagement opening 18 of a housing 12, an insertion can be carried out without an inserting force being applied when the FPC 80 is inserted, a turning member 16 elastically deforms a contact 14 by turning the turning member 16 to press down the FPC 80 at the same time as a contact part 22 on top of the contact 14 comes into contact with a contact point of the FPC 80, thereby the locking part 82 of the FPC 80 engages with the protrusion 56 of the housing 12, and thus the engagement enables holding of the FPC 80. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、携帯電話やノートパソコンやデジタルカメラ等の電気機器や電子機器に使用されるコネクタに関するもので、特に、別部材を使用することがなく、安定したフレキシブルプリント基板(以下「FPC」という)の接続を得られる構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a connector used in an electric device or an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, or a digital camera, and in particular, a stable flexible printed circuit board (hereinafter referred to as “FPC”) without using a separate member. )).

この種のFPCを用いたコネクタは、前記FPCが挿入される反対側で回動部材を回転させて、回動部材の部位をコンタクトの部位に作用させることで、前記コンタクトと前記FPCとを接続させるもの(特許文献1)がある。このような構造のコンタクトと同様に作用するロック部材を用いて、前記FPCを保持する構造のもの(特許文献2)がある。また、前記ロック部材を用いることなく、ハウジングや回動部材等の絶縁体に凸部を設け、前記FPCの切り欠きと係合させて、保持する構造のもの(特許文献3)がある。
下記に、回動部材タイプの文献として、特許文献1(特開2004−71160)、特許文献2(特開2004−221067)、特許文献3(特開2005−116495)を挙げる。
特開2004−71160の要約によると、本発明は、各部位の強度や仕様等を損なうことなく、スライダー16でFPC40又はFFCを確実にコンタクト14の接触部22に押圧することができ、作業性がよく、ピッチの狭小化や低背位化が可能なコネクタを提供することを目的とし、低背位化は、コンタクト14の接触部22と接続部24との間に弾性部34と支点部32とを設けるとともに接触部22と弾性部34と支点部32と接続部24とを略クランク形状に配置し、かつ、接続部24と対向する位置に弾性部34から延設された押受部20を設け、スライダー16に長手方向に連設した押圧部36を設け、押圧部36がコンタクト14の接続部22と押受部20との間で回動自在にスライダー16をハウジング12に装着することにより達成できる構造のコネクタが開示されている。 特開2004−221067の要約によると、本発明は、少芯数のコネクタ10でも、要求されたFPC22の保持力を確保することができ、接続不良にも繋がらないコネクタ10を提供することを目的とし、FPC22と着脱自在に嵌合するコネクタ10であって、FPC22と接触する接触部30を有する所要数のコンタクト14と、このコンタクト14が保持・固定されるとともにFPC22が挿入される嵌合口24を有するハウジング12とを備えるコネクタ10において、FPC22に係止部54を設け、係止部54と係合する係合部56を有するロック部材20をハウジング12に装着し、ロック部材20の係合部56をFPC22の係止部54に係合させることによりFPC22がハウジング12から抜けないようにすることにより達成でき、更に前記係合部56に対応した位置に溝部57を設けることでより確実なロックができる構造のコネクタが開示されている。 特開2005−116495の要約によると、フラットケーブルとコネクタとの確実な接続を実現し、ファインピッチ化を図ることを目的に、本発明のコネクタ1は、フラットケーブル2の先端が挿入される本体部10と、本体部10にフラットケーブル2が挿入された状態でそのフラットケーブル2を押圧固定する可動自在の加圧部材11と、本体部10もしくは加圧部材11に設けられ、フラットケーブル2の先端が正常位置に挿入された状態でフラットケーブル2の孔23と嵌合する凸部13とを備え、また、フラットケーブル2は、可撓性を備えたフレキシブル基材21と、フレキシブル基材21に形成された配線22と、フレキシブル基材21がコネクタ1の正常位置に差し込まれた状態でコネクタ1に設けられた凸部13と嵌合する孔23とを備えている構造のコネクタが開示されている。
A connector using this type of FPC connects the contact and the FPC by rotating the rotating member on the opposite side where the FPC is inserted and causing the rotating member to act on the contact. There is something to be made (Patent Document 1). There exists a structure (patent document 2) of holding | maintaining the said FPC using the locking member which acts similarly to the contact of such a structure. Further, there is a structure (Patent Document 3) in which a protrusion is provided on an insulator such as a housing or a rotating member, and is engaged with and held by the notch of the FPC without using the lock member.
Below, Patent Literature 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-71160), Patent Literature 2 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-221667), and Patent Literature 3 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-116495) are cited as the literature of the rotating member type.
According to the summary of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-71160, according to the present invention, the FPC 40 or FFC can be reliably pressed against the contact portion 22 of the contact 14 by the slider 16 without impairing the strength and specifications of each part. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a connector capable of narrowing the pitch and lowering the back, and the lower back is formed between the contact portion 22 and the connection portion 24 of the contact 14 with the elastic portion 34 and the fulcrum portion. 32, and the contact portion 22, the elastic portion 34, the fulcrum portion 32, and the connection portion 24 are arranged in a substantially crank shape, and are extended from the elastic portion 34 at a position facing the connection portion 24. 20 is provided, and a pressing portion 36 that is continuous with the slider 16 in the longitudinal direction is provided. The pressing portion 36 is mounted on the housing 12 so as to be rotatable between the connection portion 22 of the contact 14 and the pressing portion 20. Connector structures that can be achieved is disclosed by the. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the summary of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-221667, it is an object of the present invention to provide a connector 10 that can secure the required holding force of the FPC 22 even with a connector 10 having a small number of cores and does not lead to poor connection. And a connector 10 that is detachably fitted to the FPC 22 and has a required number of contacts 14 having contact portions 30 that come into contact with the FPC 22, and a fitting port 24 into which the contacts 14 are held and fixed and the FPC 22 is inserted. In the connector 10 including the housing 12 having the locking member 20, the FPC 22 is provided with a locking portion 54, and the locking member 20 having the engaging portion 56 that engages with the locking portion 54 is attached to the housing 12. Engaging the portion 56 with the locking portion 54 of the FPC 22 prevents the FPC 22 from coming out of the housing 12. More can be achieved, and further a connector structure that can more reliably locking by providing the groove section 57 in the corresponding position with the engaging portion 56 is disclosed. According to the summary of JP-A-2005-116495, the connector 1 of the present invention has a main body into which the tip of the flat cable 2 is inserted for the purpose of realizing a reliable connection between the flat cable and the connector and achieving a fine pitch. Part 10, a movable pressure member 11 that presses and fixes the flat cable 2 in a state where the flat cable 2 is inserted into the main body part 10, and the main body part 10 or the pressure member 11. The flat cable 2 includes a flexible base 21 having flexibility, and a flexible base 21 having a protrusion 13 that fits into the hole 23 of the flat cable 2 with the tip inserted in a normal position. The wiring 22 formed on the connector 1 and the convex portion 13 provided on the connector 1 in a state where the flexible base material 21 is inserted into the normal position of the connector 1. Connector structure and a hole 23 is disclosed that.

小芯数のFPCコネクタにおいて、FPC保持力が十分で無い為に、FPCが抜けてしまう不具合が起こっていた。その防止策として、特許文献2のようなケーブルロック等の補助機構を使用する場合があった。この場合、ケーブルロック部のスペース分、コネクタが大きくなり、部品点数も増える為、コストも上昇する問題があった。特許文献3のような構造では、孔と凸部を係合することで、十分なFPC保持力を得ることができるが、FPCをコネクタから抜く際に抜き難かった。   In the FPC connector having a small number of cores, the FPC holding force is not sufficient, so that there is a problem that the FPC comes off. As a preventive measure, an auxiliary mechanism such as a cable lock as in Patent Document 2 may be used. In this case, the connector becomes larger by the space of the cable lock portion, and the number of parts increases. In a structure such as Patent Document 3, a sufficient FPC holding force can be obtained by engaging the hole and the convex portion, but it is difficult to remove the FPC from the connector.

本発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、別の部材を用いることなく、FPCを保持でき、安定した接続を得られる構造のコネクタを提供せんとするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a connector having a structure capable of holding an FPC and obtaining a stable connection without using another member.

本目的は、請求項1記載のように、FPCが着脱自在に挿抜されるコネクタであって、前記FPCと接触する接触部と基板に接続する接続部を有する所要数のコンタクトと該コンタクトが挿入されるとともに配列・保持される挿入孔と前記FPCが挿入される嵌合口を有するハウジングと前記ハウジングの嵌合口の反対側に装着されるとともに前記コンタクトに作用することにより前記FPCに前記コンタクトを接触させる回動部材とを備えるコネクタにおいて、前記FPCに係止部を設け、前記嵌合口の高さ寸法は前記FPCの厚さより大きくし、前記コンタクトは、一方端に前記接触部である第一接触部と他方端に押受部を有する第一片と他方端に前記接続部を有する第二片と前記第一接触部と前記接続部の間に位置するとともに前記第一片と前記第二片の一方端を連結する弾性部及び支点部とを有するとともに前記第一接触部と前記弾性部と前記支点部と前記接続部を略クランク形状に配置し、前記ハウジングの挿入孔は、前記回動部材が装着される側から前記嵌合口側に向かう方向に設けられ、前記コンタクトは前記挿入孔に挿入され、かつ、前記ハウジングの嵌合口内には挿入される前記FPCよりも下側の位置に凸部を設け、前記回動部材には、長手方向に連設した細長形状をした押圧部を設けるとともに、前記コンタクトの各々の押受部と対応して係合する複数の係止孔を別個独立に形成して、隣接するコンタクト間に仕切り壁を配設し、前記押圧部が前記コンタクトの押受部に作用するように回動自在に前記ハウジングに装着し、前記回動部材の押圧部が前記コンタクトの押受部に作用すると、前記ハウジングに保持された前記コンタクトの接続部は変位せず、前記コンタクトの押受部のみが前記押圧部によって押し上げられ、前記支点部を支点にし、前記弾性部が前記第一接触部側に傾くことによって、前記FPCを直に押圧することなく、前記第一接触部が前記FPC側に変位し、押圧することにより前記FPCが下方変位して、前記FPCの係止部が前記ハウジングの凸部に係合することを特徴とするコネクタにすることにより達成できる。   The purpose of the present invention is a connector in which an FPC is detachably inserted and removed as in claim 1, wherein the required number of contacts having a contact part that contacts the FPC and a connection part that connects to the substrate are inserted. And a housing having an insertion hole arranged and held, a fitting opening into which the FPC is inserted, and an opposite side of the fitting opening of the housing and acting on the contact to contact the contact with the FPC In the connector including a rotating member to be moved, a locking portion is provided in the FPC, a height dimension of the fitting port is larger than a thickness of the FPC, and the contact is a first contact which is the contact portion at one end. And a first piece having a pressing portion at the other end, a second piece having the connecting portion at the other end, the first contact portion and the connecting portion, and the first piece The first contact portion, the elastic portion, the fulcrum portion, and the connection portion are arranged in a substantially crank shape and have an elastic portion and a fulcrum portion that connect one end of the piece and the second piece, and insertion of the housing A hole is provided in a direction from the side on which the rotating member is mounted toward the fitting port side, the contact is inserted into the insertion hole, and the FPC is inserted into the fitting port of the housing. A plurality of engaging portions corresponding to the respective receiving portions of the contacts. Are formed independently of each other, a partition wall is disposed between adjacent contacts, and the pressing portion is rotatably attached to the housing so as to act on the pressing portion of the contact, The pressing part of the rotating member is The contact connecting portion held by the housing is not displaced, only the contact pressing portion is pushed up by the pressing portion, the fulcrum portion serves as a fulcrum, and the elastic portion Tilting to the first contact portion side, the first contact portion is displaced to the FPC side without directly pressing the FPC, and the FPC is displaced downward by pressing, so that the FPC This can be achieved by using a connector characterized in that the engaging portion engages with the convex portion of the housing.

請求項2記載のコネクタは、前記支点部より前記第一接触部方向へ延設した延設部を設けるとともに前記延設部の先端に第二接触部を設け、前記第二接触部を前記第一接触部側に屈曲させることを特徴とする請求項1記載のコネクタにある。
また、請求項3記載のコネクタは、前記挿入孔は前記回動部材が装着される側から嵌合口側に向かう方向に貫通し、前記第二片の第二接触部は前記挿入孔に挿入されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のコネクタにある。
The connector according to claim 2 is provided with an extension portion extending from the fulcrum portion toward the first contact portion, a second contact portion provided at a tip of the extension portion, and the second contact portion being the first contact portion. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the connector is bent toward one contact portion.
In the connector according to claim 3, the insertion hole penetrates in a direction from the side on which the rotating member is mounted to the fitting port side, and the second contact portion of the second piece is inserted into the insertion hole. 3. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the connector is provided.

請求項4記載のコネクタは、前記ハウジングは、前記回動部材の押圧部によって前記コンタクトの押受部が押し上げられて上方変位する際、前記押受部の上方変位を妨げることがないように、全てのコンタクトに対応する、前記ハウジングを切り欠いた一つの切欠部を設けることを特徴とする請求項1〜3項のうちいずれか1項記載のコネクタにある。
また、請求項5記載のコネクタは、前記コンタクトの押受部の先端に突出部を設け、前記回動部材の押圧部が前記コンタクトの接続部から外れる方向へ移動しないようにすることを特徴とする請求項1〜4項のうちいずれか1項記載のコネクタにある。
The connector according to claim 4, wherein the housing does not hinder the upward displacement of the pressing portion when the pressing portion of the contact is pushed up by the pressing portion of the rotating member and is displaced upward. The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein one notch portion corresponding to all contacts is provided by notching the housing.
Further, the connector according to claim 5 is characterized in that a protrusion is provided at the tip of the pressing portion of the contact so that the pressing portion of the rotating member does not move in a direction away from the connecting portion of the contact. It exists in the connector of any one of Claims 1-4.

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明のコネクタ10によると、次のような優れた効果が得られる。
(1)請求項1記載のように、FPCが着脱自在に挿抜されるコネクタであって、前記FPCと接触する接触部と基板に接続する接続部を有する所要数のコンタクトと該コンタクトが挿入されるとともに配列・保持される挿入孔と前記FPCが挿入される嵌合口を有するハウジングと前記ハウジングの嵌合口の反対側に装着されるとともに前記コンタクトに作用することにより前記FPCに前記コンタクトを接触させる回動部材とを備えるコネクタにおいて、前記FPCに係止部を設け、前記嵌合口の高さ寸法は前記FPCの厚さより大きくし、前記コンタクトは、一方端に前記接触部である第一接触部と他方端に押受部を有する第一片と他方端に前記接続部を有する第二片と前記第一接触部と前記接続部の間に位置するとともに前記第一片と前記第二片の一方端を連結する弾性部及び支点部とを有するとともに前記第一接触部と前記弾性部と前記支点部と前記接続部を略クランク形状に配置し、前記ハウジングの挿入孔は、前記回動部材が装着される側から前記嵌合口側に向かう方向に設けられ、前記コンタクトは前記挿入孔に挿入され、かつ、前記ハウジングの嵌合口内には挿入される前記FPCよりも下側の位置に凸部を設け、前記回動部材には、長手方向に連設した細長形状をした押圧部を設けるとともに、前記コンタクトの各々の押受部と対応して係合する複数の係止孔を別個独立に形成して、隣接するコンタクト間に仕切り壁を配設し、前記押圧部が前記コンタクトの押受部に作用するように回動自在に前記ハウジングに装着し、前記回動部材の押圧部が前記コンタクトの押受部に作用すると、前記ハウジングに保持された前記コンタクトの接続部は変位せず、前記コンタクトの押受部のみが前記押圧部によって押し上げられ、前記支点部を支点にし、前記弾性部が前記第一接触部側に傾くことによって、前記FPCを直に押圧することなく、前記第一接触部が前記FPC側に変位し、押圧することにより前記FPCが下方変位して、前記FPCの係止部が前記ハウジングの凸部に係合することを特徴とするコネクタにしているので、ZIF(ゼロ・インサーション・フォース)構造で、別の部材を用いないでもFPCを保持でき、安定した接続を得ることができ、コネクタの省スペース化も可能である。
(2)請求項2記載のコネクタは、前記支点部より前記第一接触部方向へ延設した延設部を設けるとともに前記延設部の先端に第二接触部を設け、前記第二接触部を前記第一接触部側に屈曲させることを特徴とする請求項1記載のコネクタにしているので、確実にFPCを挿入する際にZIF(ゼロ・インサーション・フォース)構造にでき、別の部材を用いないでもFPCを保持でき、安定した接続を得ることができ、コネクタの省スペース化も可能であり、かつ、FPCを挿入する際に挿入し易く、また、FPCを抜く際には屈曲させることで前記延設部に弾性があるため、前記回動部材を回動させる(開いた状態にする)だけで前記第二接触部で押し上げるので外し易くなる。
(3)請求項3記載のコネクタは、前記挿入孔は前記回動部材が装着される側から嵌合口側に向かう方向に貫通し、前記第二片の第二接触部は前記挿入孔に挿入されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のコネクタにしているので、ZIF(ゼロ・インサーション・フォース)構造で、別の部材を用いないでもFPCを保持でき、安定した接続を得ることができ、コネクタの省スペース化も可能である。
(4)請求項4記載のコネクタは、前記ハウジングは、前記回動部材の押圧部によって前記コンタクトの押受部が押し上げられて上方変位する際、前記押受部の上方変位を妨げることがないように、全てのコンタクトに対応する、前記ハウジングを切り欠いた一つの切欠部を設けることを特徴とする請求項1〜3項のうちいずれか1項記載のコネクタにしているので、ZIF(ゼロ・インサーション・フォース)構造で、別の部材を用いないでもFPCを保持でき、安定した接続を得ることができ、コネクタの省スペース化も可能である。
(5)請求項5記載のコネクタは、前記コンタクトの押受部の先端に突出部を設け、前記回動部材の押圧部が前記コンタクトの接続部から外れる方向へ移動しないようにすることを特徴とする請求項1〜4項のうちいずれか1項記載のコネクタにしているので、ZIF(ゼロ・インサーション・フォース)構造で、別の部材を用いないでもFPCを保持でき、安定した接続を得ることができ、コネクタの省スペース化も可能である。
As is apparent from the above description, the connector 10 of the present invention provides the following excellent effects.
(1) The connector according to claim 1, wherein the FPC is detachably inserted and removed, and the required number of contacts having a contact portion that contacts the FPC and a connection portion that connects to the board are inserted into the connector. In addition, a housing having an insertion hole to be arranged and held, a fitting opening into which the FPC is inserted, and a housing opposite to the fitting opening of the housing and acting on the contact to bring the contact into contact with the FPC In the connector including a rotating member, a locking portion is provided on the FPC, a height dimension of the fitting port is larger than a thickness of the FPC, and the contact is a first contact portion which is the contact portion at one end. And the first piece having the pressing portion at the other end, the second piece having the connection portion at the other end, the first contact portion, and the first piece. The first contact portion, the elastic portion, the fulcrum portion, and the connection portion are arranged in a substantially crank shape and have an elastic portion and a fulcrum portion that connect one end of the second piece. , Provided in a direction from the side on which the rotating member is mounted toward the fitting port side, the contact is inserted into the insertion hole, and is lower than the FPC inserted into the fitting port of the housing. A convex portion is provided at a position on the side, and the rotating member is provided with an elongate pressing portion continuous in the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of engagements corresponding to each pressing portion of the contact are provided. A stop hole is formed separately and a partition wall is disposed between adjacent contacts, and the pressing portion is rotatably mounted on the housing so as to act on the contact receiving portion of the contact. The pressing part of the member is the contact The contact connecting portion held by the housing is not displaced, only the contact pressing portion is pushed up by the pressing portion, the fulcrum portion is used as a fulcrum, and the elastic portion is By tilting toward the first contact portion, the first contact portion is displaced toward the FPC without directly pressing the FPC, and when pressed, the FPC is displaced downward, and the FPC is engaged. The connector is characterized in that the stop part engages with the convex part of the housing, so the ZPC (Zero Insertion Force) structure can hold the FPC without using another member, and a stable connection The connector can be saved in space.
(2) The connector according to claim 2 is provided with an extension portion extending from the fulcrum portion toward the first contact portion, and a second contact portion at a tip of the extension portion. 2. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the connector is bent toward the first contact portion, so that a ZIF (Zero Insertion Force) structure can be obtained when the FPC is securely inserted. FPC can be held without using FPC, stable connection can be obtained, connector space can be saved, it is easy to insert when inserting FPC, and it is bent when removing FPC Since the extended portion has elasticity, the second contact portion is pushed up simply by rotating (turning to the open state) the rotating member, so that it can be easily removed.
(3) In the connector according to claim 3, the insertion hole penetrates in a direction from the side on which the rotating member is mounted to the fitting port side, and the second contact portion of the second piece is inserted into the insertion hole. 3. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the connector is a ZIF (Zero Insertion Force) structure, can hold the FPC without using another member, and obtains a stable connection. It is also possible to save the connector space.
(4) In the connector according to claim 4, the housing does not hinder the upward displacement of the pressing portion when the pressing portion of the contact is pushed up by the pressing portion of the rotating member and displaced upward. Thus, the connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein one notch portion corresponding to all contacts is formed by notching the housing. (Insertion force) The FPC can be held without using a separate member, a stable connection can be obtained, and the connector space can be saved.
(5) The connector according to claim 5, wherein a protrusion is provided at the tip of the contact receiving portion of the contact so that the pressing portion of the rotating member does not move in a direction away from the connection portion of the contact. Since the connector according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is used, the ZPC (Zero Insertion Force) structure can hold the FPC without using another member, and a stable connection can be achieved. It is also possible to save the connector space.

(A) 本発明のコネクタとFPCを嵌合口側の上方からみた斜視図である。(B) 本発明のコネクタとFPCを嵌合口と反対側の下方からみた斜視図である。(A) It is the perspective view which looked at the connector and FPC of this invention from the upper part by the side of a fitting port. (B) It is the perspective view which looked at the connector and FPC of this invention from the downward direction on the opposite side to a fitting port. (A) FPCが挿入されてなく、かつ、回動部材が開いた状態で、あるコンタクト部分で断面した断面図である。(B) FPCが挿入され、かつ、回動部材が開いた状態で、あるコンタクト部分で断面した断面図である。(C) FPCが挿入され、かつ、回動部材が閉じた状態で、あるコンタクト部分で断面した断面図である。(A) It is sectional drawing which carried out the cross section by a certain contact part in the state in which FPC was not inserted and the rotation member was opened. (B) It is sectional drawing which was cross-sectioned with a certain contact part in the state in which FPC was inserted and the rotation member was opened. (C) It is sectional drawing which carried out the cross section in a certain contact part in the state in which FPC was inserted and the rotation member was closed. コンタクトの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a contact. (A) 嵌合口側上方よりみたハウジングの斜視図である。(B) 嵌合口と反対側下方よりみたハウジングの斜視図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the housing seen from the fitting port side upper direction. (B) It is a perspective view of the housing seen from the lower side opposite to the fitting port. 回動部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a rotation member.

本発明の特徴は、FPC80が着脱自在に挿抜されるコネクタ10であって、前記FPC80と接触する接触部と基板に接続する接続部30を有する所要数のコンタクト14と該コンタクト14が挿入されるとともに配列・保持される挿入孔52と前記FPC80が挿入される嵌合口18を有するハウジング12と前記ハウジング12の嵌合口18の反対側に装着されるとともに前記コンタクト14に作用することにより前記FPC80に前記コンタクト14を接触させる回動部材16とを備えるコネクタ10において、前記FPC80に係止部82を設け、前記嵌合口18の高さ寸法は前記FPC80の厚さより大きくし、前記コンタクト14は、一方端に前記接触部である第一接触部22と他方端に押受部24を有する第一片20と他方端に前記接続部30を有する第二片28と前記第一接触部22と前記接続部30の間に位置するとともに前記第一片20と前記第二片28の一方端を連結する弾性部36及び支点部38とを有するとともに前記第一接触部22と前記弾性部36と前記支点部38と前記接続部30を略クランク形状に配置し、前記ハウジング12の挿入孔52は、前記回動部材16が装着される側から前記嵌合口18側に向かう方向に設けられ、前記コンタクト14は前記挿入孔52に挿入され、かつ、前記ハウジング12の嵌合口18内には挿入される前記FPC80よりも下側の位置に凸部56を設け、前記回動部材16には、長手方向に連設した細長形状をした押圧部46を設けるとともに、前記コンタクト18の各々の押受部24と対応して係合する複数の係止孔44を別個独立に形成して、隣接するコンタクト14間に仕切り壁48を配設し、前記押圧部46が前記コンタクト14の押受部24に作用するように回動自在に前記ハウジング12に装着し、前記回動部材16の押圧部46が前記コンタクト14の押受部24に作用すると、前記ハウジング12に保持された前記コンタクト14の接続部30は変位せず、前記コンタクト14の押受部24のみが前記押圧部46によって押し上げられ、前記支点部38を支点にし、前記弾性部36が前記第一接触部22側に傾くことによって、前記FPC80を直に押圧することなく、前記第一接触部22が前記FPC80側に変位し、押圧することにより前記FPC80が下方変位して、前記FPC80の係止部82が前記ハウジング12の凸部56に係合することを特徴とするコネクタ10である。
つまり、前記FPC80挿入時には、挿入力が掛からない状態で挿入でき、前記回動部材16を回転することで、前記回動部材16が前記コンタクト14を弾性変形させて、前記コンタクト14の上側の接触部22が前記FPC80の接点に接触すると同時に前記FPC80を押し下げることで、前記FPC80の係止部82が前記ハウジング12の凸部56と係合し、係合することで前記FPC80を保持できる構造にしたものである。
A feature of the present invention is a connector 10 into which an FPC 80 is detachably inserted, and a required number of contacts 14 having a contact portion that contacts the FPC 80 and a connection portion 30 that connects to a substrate, and the contacts 14 are inserted. The housing 12 having the insertion hole 52 arranged and held therein and the fitting port 18 into which the FPC 80 is inserted are mounted on the opposite side of the fitting port 18 of the housing 12 and act on the contact 14 to act on the FPC 80. In the connector 10 including the rotating member 16 that contacts the contact 14, a locking portion 82 is provided in the FPC 80, the height of the fitting port 18 is larger than the thickness of the FPC 80, The first piece 20 having the first contact portion 22 as the contact portion at the end and the pressing portion 24 at the other end and the other And a second piece 28 having the connection part 30, an elastic part 36 that is located between the first contact part 22 and the connection part 30 and connects one end of the first piece 20 and the second piece 28, and The first contact portion 22, the elastic portion 36, the fulcrum portion 38, and the connection portion 30 are arranged in a substantially crank shape, and the insertion hole 52 of the housing 12 is formed in the rotating member 16. The contact 14 is inserted into the insertion hole 52 and is lower than the FPC 80 inserted into the fitting port 18 of the housing 12. A convex portion 56 is provided at a position on the side, and the rotating member 16 is provided with an elongated pressing portion 46 continuously provided in the longitudinal direction, and is associated with each pressing portion 24 of the contact 18. Combine A plurality of locking holes 44 are formed separately and a partition wall 48 is disposed between the adjacent contacts 14 so that the pressing portion 46 can rotate so as to act on the pressing portion 24 of the contact 14. When the housing 12 is mounted and the pressing portion 46 of the rotating member 16 acts on the pressing portion 24 of the contact 14, the connecting portion 30 of the contact 14 held by the housing 12 is not displaced, and the contact 14 is pushed up by the pressing portion 46, the fulcrum portion 38 is used as a fulcrum, and the elastic portion 36 is inclined to the first contact portion 22 side, so that the FPC 80 is not pressed directly. When the first contact portion 22 is displaced toward the FPC 80 and is pressed, the FPC 80 is displaced downward, and the locking portion 82 of the FPC 80 is protruded from the housing 12. The connector 10 is engaged with the portion 56.
That is, when the FPC 80 is inserted, the FPC 80 can be inserted without applying an insertion force. By rotating the rotating member 16, the rotating member 16 elastically deforms the contact 14 and contacts the upper side of the contact 14. By pressing down the FPC 80 at the same time as the portion 22 contacts the contact of the FPC 80, the engaging portion 82 of the FPC 80 is engaged with the convex portion 56 of the housing 12, and the FPC 80 can be held by engaging. It is a thing.

図1から図5に基づいて、本発明のコネクタ10の一実施例について説明する。
図1(A)は本発明のコネクタとFPCを嵌合口側の上方からみた斜視図であり、(B)は本発明のコネクタとFPCを嵌合口と反対側の下方からみた斜視図である。図2(A)はFPCが挿入されてなく、かつ、回動部材が開いた状態で、あるコンタクト部分で断面した断面図であり、(B)はFPCが挿入され、かつ、回動部材が開いた状態で、あるコンタクト部分で断面した断面図であり、(C)はFPCが挿入され、かつ、回動部材が閉じた状態で、あるコンタクト部分で断面した断面図である。図3はコンタクトの斜視図である。図4(A)は嵌合口側上方よりみたハウジングの斜視図であり、(B)は嵌合口と反対側下方よりみたハウジングの斜視図である。図5は回動部材の斜視図である。
An embodiment of the connector 10 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
1A is a perspective view of the connector and FPC of the present invention as viewed from above the fitting port side, and FIG. 1B is a perspective view of the connector and FPC of the present invention as viewed from the lower side opposite to the fitting port. FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view of a contact portion in a state where the FPC is not inserted and the rotating member is open, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view of the FPC inserted and the rotating member is FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view taken along a certain contact portion in an open state, and FIG. 10C is a cross-sectional view taken along a contact portion with the FPC inserted and the rotating member closed. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the contact. 4A is a perspective view of the housing as viewed from above the fitting port side, and FIG. 4B is a perspective view of the housing as viewed from the lower side opposite to the fitting port. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the rotating member.

本発明のコネクタ10は、主にハウジング12とコンタクト14と回動部材16とを備えている。本実施例では、さらに、固定タブ58も備えている。   The connector 10 of the present invention mainly includes a housing 12, a contact 14, and a rotating member 16. In this embodiment, a fixing tab 58 is further provided.

構成部品を説明する前に、FPC80について説明する。前記FPC80には、主にコンタクト14の第一接触部22及び第二接触部40と接触する接点84(下側の接点は図示せず)と該接点84から回路へ繋がるパターンと前記ハウジング12の凸部56と係合する係止部82とを備えている。図1のように、本実施例では前記FPC80の接点84は単列に配置した。前記係止部82の形状としては、前記ハウジング12の凸部56に係合できれば如何なるものでも良いが、本実施例では図1(A)のようにコ字形状の切り欠きにしてもよく、貫通孔にしてもよい。仕様によっては、貫通孔を止め孔にしてもよい。   Before describing the component parts, the FPC 80 will be described. The FPC 80 mainly includes a contact 84 (a lower contact is not shown) that contacts the first contact portion 22 and the second contact portion 40 of the contact 14, a pattern connected to the circuit from the contact 84, and the housing 12. A locking portion 82 that engages with the convex portion 56 is provided. As shown in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the contacts 84 of the FPC 80 are arranged in a single row. The engaging portion 82 may have any shape as long as it can be engaged with the convex portion 56 of the housing 12, but in this embodiment, it may be a U-shaped notch as shown in FIG. It may be a through hole. Depending on the specification, the through hole may be a stop hole.

図に基づいて本発明のコネクタ10の構成部品について説明する。まず、コンタクト14について説明する。前記コンタクト14は金属製であり、公知技術のプレス加工によって製作されている。前記コンタクト14の材質としては、バネ性や導電性などが要求されるので、黄銅やベリリウム銅やリン青銅等を挙げることができる。本実施例では、前記コンタクト14は前記ハウジング12の挿入孔52内に挿入される。   The components of the connector 10 of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. First, the contact 14 will be described. The contact 14 is made of metal and is manufactured by a known press working. The material of the contact 14 is required to be springy or conductive, and can include brass, beryllium copper, phosphor bronze, and the like. In this embodiment, the contact 14 is inserted into the insertion hole 52 of the housing 12.

前記コンタクト14は、少なくとも一方端に第一接触部22と他方端に押受部24とを有する第一片20と、他方端に接続部30を有する第二片28と、前記第一接触部22と前記接続部30の間に位置するとともに前記第一片20と前記第二片28の一方端を連結する弾性部36及び支点部38とを有している。つまり、前記コンタクト14は、図示はしないが略逆倒h形状をし、前記第一片20の第一接触部22と前記弾性部36と前記支点部38と前記接続部30は略クランク形状に配置されている。本実施例では、図3のように、前記支点部38から前記第一接触部22と同一方向側に延設した延設部32が設けられるとともにその先端に第二接触部40を有した略逆倒H字形状をしており、上下2点接点になっており、前記第一片20の第一接触部22と前記弾性部36と前記支点部38と前記接続部30は略クランク形状に配置されている。   The contact 14 includes a first piece 20 having at least one first contact portion 22 at one end and a pressing portion 24 at the other end, a second piece 28 having a connection portion 30 at the other end, and the first contact portion. And an elastic part 36 and a fulcrum part 38 that are located between the connecting part 30 and the one end of the first piece 20 and the second piece 28. That is, although not shown, the contact 14 has a substantially inverted h shape, and the first contact portion 22, the elastic portion 36, the fulcrum portion 38, and the connection portion 30 of the first piece 20 have a substantially crank shape. Has been placed. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, an extended portion 32 extending from the fulcrum portion 38 in the same direction as the first contact portion 22 is provided, and a second contact portion 40 is provided at the tip thereof. It has a reverse H-shape and has two upper and lower contact points, and the first contact portion 22, the elastic portion 36, the fulcrum portion 38, and the connection portion 30 of the first piece 20 have a substantially crank shape. Has been placed.

前記固定部20は、前記コンタクト14の接続部30近傍に設けている。前記固定部20の位置や大きさは、前記コンタクト14の保持力や接続安定性等を考慮して適宜設計している。   The fixing portion 20 is provided in the vicinity of the connection portion 30 of the contact 14. The position and size of the fixing portion 20 are appropriately designed in consideration of the holding force of the contact 14, connection stability, and the like.

2つの接触部である前記第一接触部22と第二接触部40は、前記FPC80と接触し易いように凸部形状にしており、前記接続部30は本実施例では図1(B)のように表面実装タイプ(SMT)にしているが、ディップタイプでも良い。前記第二接触部40の先端を前記第一接触部22側に屈曲させている。このように、屈曲させることで、前記第二接触部40の先端で、前記FPC80が挿入された際に前記FPC80が下側(第二接触部40側)に湾曲しないで、前記FPC80が挿入し易いようにしている。屈曲の角度は、下述する凸部56と前記第二接触部40の先端が同一高さになるようにしている。また、屈曲させることで、FPCを抜く際には前記延設部32に弾性があるため、前記回動部材16を開いた状態にすると前記第二接触部40で前記FPC80押し上げるように作用するので前記FPC80を外し易くなる。   The first contact portion 22 and the second contact portion 40 which are two contact portions are formed in a convex shape so as to easily come into contact with the FPC 80, and the connection portion 30 in FIG. As described above, the surface mount type (SMT) is used, but a dip type may be used. The tip of the second contact portion 40 is bent toward the first contact portion 22 side. Thus, by bending, the FPC 80 is inserted at the tip of the second contact portion 40 without bending the FPC 80 downward (second contact portion 40 side) when the FPC 80 is inserted. It is made easy. The angle of bending is such that the convex portion 56 described below and the tip of the second contact portion 40 have the same height. In addition, since the extending portion 32 is elastic when bent to pull out the FPC, the second contact portion 40 acts to push up the FPC 80 when the rotating member 16 is opened. It becomes easy to remove the FPC 80.

前記支点部38と前記弾性部36と前記押受部24とは、前記FPC80が挿入された際に、次のような作用を果たすための部分である。前記FPC80が前記ハウジング12の嵌合口18内に挿入された後に、前記回動部材16の押圧部46が前記コンタクト14の接続部30と押受部24との間で回動すると、前記押受部24が前記押圧部46によって押し上げられることで前記コンタクト14の支点部38を支点にし、前記コンタクト14の弾性部36が前記第一接触部22側に傾くことによって、前記第一接触部22が前記FPC80に押圧される。前記支点部38と前記弾性部36と前記押受部24の大きさや形状は、このような作用を果たすために、適宜設計されている。   The fulcrum part 38, the elastic part 36, and the pressing part 24 are parts for performing the following actions when the FPC 80 is inserted. After the FPC 80 is inserted into the fitting port 18 of the housing 12, when the pressing portion 46 of the rotating member 16 rotates between the connection portion 30 of the contact 14 and the pressing portion 24, the pressing When the portion 24 is pushed up by the pressing portion 46, the fulcrum portion 38 of the contact 14 is used as a fulcrum, and the elastic portion 36 of the contact 14 is inclined toward the first contact portion 22, whereby the first contact portion 22 is The FPC 80 is pressed. The size and shape of the fulcrum portion 38, the elastic portion 36, and the pressing portion 24 are appropriately designed to achieve such an action.

さらに、前記コンタクト14の押受部24の先端に膨れ防止手段を設けることが好ましい。前記回動部材16の押圧部46を前記コンタクト14の押受部24と接続部30との間で回動させるとき、前記回動部材16の回動に対する反発力が強い為に、前記回動部材16の中央部が膨れる傾向があるが、前記膨れ防止手段を設けることにより、かかる傾向を防ぐようにすることができるためである。さらに、前記膨れ防止手段として、前記押受部24の先端に突出部26を設けることがより好適である。前記突出部26の大きさは、上記役割を果たすことが出来れば如何なる大きさでもよく、前記回動部材16の押圧部46が引っ掛かる程度に適宜設計する。   Furthermore, it is preferable to provide a swelling preventing means at the tip of the pressing portion 24 of the contact 14. When the pressing portion 46 of the rotating member 16 is rotated between the pressing portion 24 and the connecting portion 30 of the contact 14, since the repulsive force against the rotation of the rotating member 16 is strong, the rotation This is because the central portion of the member 16 tends to swell, but the tendency can be prevented by providing the swelling preventing means. Further, it is more preferable to provide a protruding portion 26 at the tip of the pressing portion 24 as the swelling preventing means. The size of the protruding portion 26 may be any size as long as it can fulfill the above role, and is appropriately designed to the extent that the pressing portion 46 of the rotating member 16 is caught.

次に、回動部材16について説明する。この回動部材16は電気絶縁性のプラスチックであり、公知技術の射出成形によって製作され、この材質としては寸法安定性や加工性やコスト等を考慮して適宜選択するが、一般的にはポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)やポリアミド(66PA、46PA)や液晶ポリマー(LCP)やポリカーボネート(PC)やポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)やこれらの合成材料を挙げることができる。前記回動部材16は主に操作部42とハウジング12に回動可能に装着される軸部分と前記コンタクト14の押受部24が入る係止孔44と押受部24を押圧する押圧部46とを備えている。前記軸は、回動部材16を回動するための支点であり、ハウジング12の長手方向両側に回動部材16が回動可能に適宜装着されている。   Next, the rotating member 16 will be described. The rotating member 16 is an electrically insulating plastic and is manufactured by a known technique of injection molding. The material is appropriately selected in consideration of dimensional stability, workability, cost, etc. Examples include butylene terephthalate (PBT), polyamide (66PA, 46PA), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), polycarbonate (PC), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), and synthetic materials thereof. The rotating member 16 mainly includes an operating portion 42 and a shaft portion rotatably mounted on the housing 12, a locking hole 44 for receiving the pressing portion 24 of the contact 14, and a pressing portion 46 that presses the pressing portion 24. And. The shaft is a fulcrum for rotating the rotating member 16, and the rotating member 16 is appropriately mounted on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the housing 12 so as to be rotatable.

前記押圧部46は、前記コンタクト14の押受部24に押し付ける部分であり、その形状としては細長形状にする。前記押圧部46の形状は、本実施例では楕円形状をしている。このように楕円形状にすることによって、前記回動部材16を回動させ、前記コンタクト14の押受部24と接続部30との間で回転させることで、前記押圧部46の大きさの変化により前記コンタクト14の押受部24が持ち上げられ、前記FPC80に前記コンタクト14の第一接触部22側を押し付けている。前記押圧部46の形状としては、前記コンタクト14の押受部24と接続部30との間で回転でき、長軸と短軸といった大きさの違いにより前記コンタクト14の押受部24を押し上げられれば、如何なるものでもよい。   The pressing portion 46 is a portion that is pressed against the pressing portion 24 of the contact 14 and has an elongated shape. The pressing portion 46 has an elliptical shape in this embodiment. By changing the size of the pressing portion 46 by rotating the rotating member 16 and rotating between the receiving portion 24 and the connecting portion 30 of the contact 14 by making the elliptical shape in this way. As a result, the holding portion 24 of the contact 14 is lifted, and the first contact portion 22 side of the contact 14 is pressed against the FPC 80. As the shape of the pressing portion 46, the pressing portion 24 of the contact 14 can be rotated between the pressing portion 24 and the connecting portion 30, and the pressing portion 24 of the contact 14 can be pushed up due to a difference in size such as a major axis and a minor axis. Anything may be used.

また、前記回動部材16を回動した際に、前記回動部材16の回動に対する反発力が強く、前記回動部材16の中央部が膨れてしまうことを防ぐようにする為に、前記コンタクト14の押受部24が入る係止孔44が別個独立に設けられている。別個独立に設けることで、結果的に隣接する前記コンタクト14の間には、仕切り壁48が設けられることになり、前記係止孔44を別個独立に設け、かつ、前記仕切り壁48を設けることで、前記回動部材16の強度アップや回動時の変形を防止している。   Further, when the rotating member 16 is rotated, the repulsive force against the rotation of the rotating member 16 is strong, and in order to prevent the central portion of the rotating member 16 from expanding, A locking hole 44 for receiving the pressing portion 24 of the contact 14 is provided separately and independently. By providing them separately, as a result, a partition wall 48 is provided between the adjacent contacts 14, the locking holes 44 are provided separately and the partition wall 48 is provided. Thus, the strength of the rotating member 16 is prevented from being increased and deformation during rotation is prevented.

さらに、前記操作部42は、前記回動部材16を回動させる際に、指や治具等で押す部分である。前記操作部42の形状・大きさは、指や治具等で押せればよく、コネクタの小型化や強度や加工性や操作性等を考慮して適宜設計する。   Furthermore, the operation unit 42 is a portion that is pushed by a finger, a jig, or the like when the rotating member 16 is rotated. The shape and size of the operation unit 42 may be pressed with a finger or a jig, and is designed as appropriate in consideration of downsizing, strength, workability, operability, and the like of the connector.

次に、ハウジング12について説明する。このハウジング12は電気絶縁性のプラスチックであり、公知技術の射出成形によって製作され、この材質としては寸法安定性や加工性やコスト等を考慮して適宜選択するが、一般的にはポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)やポリアミド(66PA、46PA)や液晶ポリマー(LCP)やポリカーボネート(PC)やこれらの合成材料を挙げることができる。前記ハウジング12には、前記FPC80が挿入される嵌合口18が設けられている。前記嵌合口18の高さ寸法は、前記FPC80の厚さより大きくし、前記FPC80を挿入した際には、下述する凸部56に前記FPC80が触れないような高さにしている。   Next, the housing 12 will be described. The housing 12 is an electrically insulating plastic and is manufactured by a known technique of injection molding. The material is appropriately selected in consideration of dimensional stability, workability, cost, etc. Generally, polybutylene terephthalate is used. (PBT), polyamide (66PA, 46PA), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), polycarbonate (PC), and synthetic materials thereof. The housing 12 is provided with a fitting port 18 into which the FPC 80 is inserted. The height of the fitting port 18 is set to be larger than the thickness of the FPC 80 so that the FPC 80 does not touch the convex portion 56 described below when the FPC 80 is inserted.

前記ハウジング12には、所要数のコンタクトが装着される挿入孔52が設けられており、圧入や引っ掛け(ランス)や溶着等によって固定されている。前記挿入孔52は、前記回動部材16が装着される側から前記嵌合口18側に向かう方向に設けられている。前記コンタクト14の第二接触部40は前記挿入孔52に挿入されただけで、保持(固定)されてなく、保持(固定)は前記コンタクト14の接続部30で保持されている。   The housing 12 is provided with an insertion hole 52 into which a required number of contacts are mounted, and is fixed by press fitting, hooking (lance), welding, or the like. The insertion hole 52 is provided in a direction from the side on which the rotating member 16 is mounted toward the fitting port 18 side. The second contact portion 40 of the contact 14 is merely inserted into the insertion hole 52 and is not held (fixed). The hold (fixed) is held by the connection portion 30 of the contact 14.

長手方向両側には、前記回動部材16の軸が回動可能に装着される軸受部が設けられている。この軸受部の形状や大きさは、回動部材16の軸が回動できるように装着されていれば如何なるものでもよく、この役割やハウジング12の強度や大きさ等を考慮して適宜設計する。   On both sides in the longitudinal direction, bearing portions to which the shaft of the rotating member 16 is rotatably mounted are provided. The shape and size of the bearing portion may be any as long as the shaft of the rotating member 16 is mounted so that the shaft can rotate. The shape and size of the bearing portion are appropriately designed in consideration of the role and the strength and size of the housing 12. .

前記ハウジング12は、前記コンタクト14の第一片20の第一接触部22を被覆する天井部50を備えている。前記ハウジング12には、前記天井部50に連設し、かつ、前記コンタクト14の押受部24側に、前記回動部材16の押圧部46によって前記コンタクト14の押受部24が押し上げられて上方変位する際、前記押受部24の上方変位を妨げることがないように、全てのコンタクト14に対応する位置に、一つの切欠部54が設けられている。前記切欠部54は、前記押受部24の上方変位を妨げなければ、如何なる形状・大きさでもよいが、その役割や強度や加工性やコネクタの小型化等を考慮して適宜設計する。前記ハウジング12の嵌合口18の外周には、FPC80等の接続対象物が入り易いように誘い部を設けることが望ましい。   The housing 12 includes a ceiling portion 50 that covers the first contact portion 22 of the first piece 20 of the contact 14. In the housing 12, the pressing portion 24 of the contact 14 is pushed up by the pressing portion 46 of the rotating member 16 on the side of the pressing portion 24 of the contact 14. One notch portion 54 is provided at a position corresponding to all the contacts 14 so as not to prevent the upward displacement of the pressing portion 24 when displaced upward. The cutout portion 54 may have any shape and size as long as the upward displacement of the pressing portion 24 is not hindered, but is appropriately designed in consideration of its role, strength, workability, connector miniaturization, and the like. It is desirable to provide an invitation portion on the outer periphery of the fitting port 18 of the housing 12 so that a connection object such as the FPC 80 can easily enter.

前記ハウジング12の嵌合口18内には、挿入される前記FPC80よりも下側の位置に凸部56が設けられている。前記凸部56は前記FPC80の係止部82と係合する部分であり、前記凸部56の形状・大きさは、前記係止部82に沿い、保持力や強度や加工性や小型化等を考慮して適宜設計する。前記凸部56の形状としては、本実施例のような四角柱の他に、円柱や三角柱や球径などが考えられる。   A convex portion 56 is provided in the fitting port 18 of the housing 12 at a position below the FPC 80 to be inserted. The convex portion 56 is a portion that engages with the locking portion 82 of the FPC 80, and the shape and size of the convex portion 56 follows the locking portion 82 and has a holding force, strength, workability, downsizing, etc. To design appropriately. As the shape of the convex portion 56, in addition to the quadrangular prism as in the present embodiment, a cylinder, a triangular prism, a spherical diameter, and the like can be considered.

最後に、固定タブ58について説明する。前記固定タブ58は金属製であり、公知技術のプレス加工によって製作されている。前記固定タブ58の材質としては、加工性やバネ性や導電性などが要求されるので、黄銅やベリリウム銅やリン青銅等を挙げることができる。本実施例では、前記固定タブ58は前記ハウジング12の嵌合口18側で、長手方向の両側に装着されている。   Finally, the fixing tab 58 will be described. The fixing tab 58 is made of metal and is manufactured by a known press working. As the material of the fixing tab 58, workability, springiness, conductivity, and the like are required, and examples thereof include brass, beryllium copper, and phosphor bronze. In the present embodiment, the fixing tabs 58 are mounted on both sides in the longitudinal direction on the fitting port 18 side of the housing 12.

ここで、前記FPC80の保持方法について説明する。
第一に、前記FPC80を前記嵌合口18内に挿入する。
第二に、前記回動部材16を回動させると、次のような作用が生じ、前記FPC80の係止部82が前記ハウジング12の凸部56に係合し、保持される。
前記回動部材16の押圧部46が前記コンタクト14の押受部24に作用すると、前記ハウジング12に保持された前記コンタクト14の接続部30は変位せず、前記コンタクト14の押受部24のみが前記押圧部46によって押し上げられ、前記支点部38を支点にし、前記弾性部36が前記第一接触部22側に傾くことによって、前記FPC80を直に押圧することなく、前記第一接触部22が前記FPC80側に変位(この際に下側接触部である前記第二接触部40は前記第一接触部22に連動し、下側に変位)し、押圧することにより前記FPC80が下方変位して、前記FPC80の係止部82が前記ハウジング12の凸部56に係合する。つまり、前記FPC80挿入時には、挿入力が掛からない状態で挿入でき、前記回動部材16を回転することで、前記回動部材16が前記コンタクト14を弾性変形させて、前記コンタクト14の上側の第一接触部22が前記FPC80の接点に接触すると同時に前記FPC80を押し下げることで、前記FPC80の係止部82が前記ハウジング12の凸部56と係合し、係合することで前記FPC80を保持できる。
Here, a method of holding the FPC 80 will be described.
First, the FPC 80 is inserted into the fitting port 18.
Secondly, when the rotating member 16 is rotated, the following action occurs, and the locking portion 82 of the FPC 80 is engaged with and held by the convex portion 56 of the housing 12.
When the pressing portion 46 of the rotating member 16 acts on the pressing portion 24 of the contact 14, the connection portion 30 of the contact 14 held by the housing 12 is not displaced, only the pressing portion 24 of the contact 14. Is pushed up by the pressing part 46, the fulcrum part 38 is used as a fulcrum, and the elastic part 36 tilts toward the first contact part 22 side, so that the first contact part 22 is not pressed directly. Is displaced to the FPC 80 side (in this case, the second contact portion 40 which is the lower contact portion is interlocked with the first contact portion 22 and displaced downward), and the FPC 80 is displaced downward by pressing. Thus, the locking portion 82 of the FPC 80 engages with the convex portion 56 of the housing 12. That is, when the FPC 80 is inserted, the FPC 80 can be inserted without applying an insertion force. By rotating the rotating member 16, the rotating member 16 elastically deforms the contact 14, and the upper side of the contact 14 is changed. By pressing down the FPC 80 at the same time when the one contact portion 22 contacts the contact point of the FPC 80, the locking portion 82 of the FPC 80 is engaged with the convex portion 56 of the housing 12, and the FPC 80 can be held by being engaged. .

本発明の活用例としては、携帯電話やノートパソコンやデジタルカメラ等の電気機器や電子機器に使用されるコネクタ10に活用され、特に、別部材を使用することがなく、安定したフレキシブルプリント基板(以下「FPC」という)の接続を得られる構造に関するものである。   As an application example of the present invention, it is used for a connector 10 used in an electric device or an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, or a digital camera, and in particular, a separate flexible printed circuit board (without using a separate member) (Hereinafter referred to as “FPC”).

10 コネクタ
12 ハウジング
14 コンタクト
16 回動部材
18 嵌合口
20 第一片
22 第一接触部
24 押受部
26 突出部
28 第二片
30 接続部
32 延設部
34 固定部
36 弾性部
38 支点部
40 第二接触部
42 操作部
44 係止孔
46 押圧部
48 仕切り壁
50 天井部
52 挿入孔
54 切欠部
56 凸部
58 固定タブ
80 FPC(フレキシブルプリント基板)
82 係止部
84 接点
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Connector 12 Housing 14 Contact 16 Rotating member 18 Fitting port 20 1st piece 22 1st contact part 24 Press part 26 Protrusion part 28 Second piece 30 Connection part 32 Extension part 34 Fixing part 36 Elastic part 38 Supporting point part 40 Second contact part 42 Operation part 44 Locking hole 46 Pressing part 48 Partition wall 50 Ceiling part 52 Insertion hole 54 Notch part 56 Protrusion part 58 Fixing tab 80 FPC (flexible printed circuit board)
82 Locking part 84 Contact

Claims (5)

フレキシブルプリント基板が着脱自在に挿抜されるコネクタであって、
前記フレキシブルプリント基板と接触する接触部と基板に接続する接続部を有する所要数のコンタクトと該コンタクトが挿入されるとともに配列・保持される挿入孔と前記フレキシブルプリント基板が挿入される嵌合口を有するハウジングと前記ハウジングの嵌合口の反対側に装着されるとともに前記コンタクトに作用することにより前記フレキシブルプリント基板に前記コンタクトを接触させる回動部材とを備えるコネクタにおいて、
前記フレキシブルプリント基板に係止部を設け、
前記嵌合口の高さ寸法は前記フレキシブルプリント基板の厚さより大きくし、
前記コンタクトは、一方端に前記接触部である第一接触部と他方端に押受部を有する第一片と他方端に前記接続部を有する第二片と前記第一接触部と前記接続部の間に位置するとともに前記第一片と前記第二片の一方端を連結する弾性部及び支点部とを有するとともに前記第一接触部と前記弾性部と前記支点部と前記接続部を略クランク形状に配置し、
前記ハウジングの挿入孔は、前記回動部材が装着される側から前記嵌合口側に向かう方向に設けられ、前記コンタクトは前記挿入孔に挿入され、かつ、前記ハウジングの嵌合口内には挿入される前記フレキシブルプリント基板よりも下側の位置に凸部を設け、
前記回動部材には、長手方向に連設した細長形状をした押圧部を設けるとともに、前記コンタクトの各々の押受部と対応して係合する複数の係止孔を別個独立に形成して、隣接するコンタクト間に仕切り壁を配設し、前記押圧部が前記コンタクトの押受部に作用するように回動自在に前記ハウジングに装着し、
前記回動部材の押圧部が前記コンタクトの押受部に作用すると、前記ハウジングに保持された前記コンタクトの接続部は変位せず、前記コンタクトの押受部のみが前記押圧部によって押し上げられ、前記支点部を支点にし、前記弾性部が前記第一接触部側に傾くことによって、前記フレキシブルプリント基板を直に押圧することなく、前記第一接触部が前記フレキシブルプリント基板側に変位し、押圧することにより前記フレキシブルプリント基板が下方変位して、前記フレキシブルプリント基板の係止部が前記ハウジングの凸部に係合することを特徴とするコネクタ。
A connector on which a flexible printed circuit board is detachably inserted,
A required number of contacts having a contact portion that contacts the flexible printed circuit board and a connection portion that connects to the circuit board, an insertion hole into which the contacts are inserted and arranged and held, and a fitting port into which the flexible printed circuit board is inserted In a connector comprising a housing and a rotating member that is mounted on the opposite side of the fitting opening of the housing and acts on the contact to bring the contact into contact with the flexible printed circuit board,
A locking portion is provided on the flexible printed circuit board,
The height of the fitting opening is larger than the thickness of the flexible printed circuit board,
The contact has a first contact portion which is the contact portion at one end, a first piece having a pressing portion at the other end, a second piece having the connection portion at the other end, the first contact portion and the connection portion. And has an elastic part and a fulcrum part that connect one end of the first piece and the second piece, and substantially cranks the first contact part, the elastic part, the fulcrum part, and the connection part. Place in shape,
The insertion hole of the housing is provided in a direction from the side on which the rotating member is mounted toward the fitting port side, the contact is inserted into the insertion hole, and is inserted into the fitting port of the housing. Providing a convex portion at a position below the flexible printed circuit board,
The rotating member is provided with an elongate pressing portion that is continuous in the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of locking holes that are engaged with each pressing portion of the contact are formed independently. , A partition wall is disposed between adjacent contacts, and the pressing portion is rotatably attached to the housing so as to act on the pressing portion of the contact,
When the pressing portion of the rotating member acts on the pressing portion of the contact, the connecting portion of the contact held by the housing is not displaced, only the pressing portion of the contact is pushed up by the pressing portion, With the fulcrum portion as a fulcrum and the elastic portion tilting toward the first contact portion, the first contact portion is displaced and pressed toward the flexible printed circuit board without directly pressing the flexible printed circuit board. Accordingly, the flexible printed circuit board is displaced downward, and the engaging part of the flexible printed circuit board is engaged with the convex part of the housing.
前記支点部より前記第一接触部方向へ延設した延設部を設けるとともに前記延設部の先端に第二接触部を設け、前記第二接触部を前記第一接触部側に屈曲させることを特徴とする請求項1記載のコネクタ。 An extended portion extending from the fulcrum portion toward the first contact portion is provided, a second contact portion is provided at a tip of the extended portion, and the second contact portion is bent toward the first contact portion. The connector according to claim 1. 前記挿入孔は前記回動部材が装着される側から嵌合口側に向かう方向に貫通し、前記第二片の第二接触部は前記挿入孔に挿入されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のコネクタ。 The said insertion hole penetrates in the direction which goes to the fitting port side from the side in which the said rotation member is mounted | worn, The 2nd contact part of said 2nd piece is inserted in the said insertion hole. Or the connector of 2. 前記ハウジングは、前記回動部材の押圧部によって前記コンタクトの押受部が押し上げられて上方変位する際、前記押受部の上方変位を妨げることがないように、全てのコンタクトに対応する、前記ハウジングを切り欠いた一つの切欠部を設けることを特徴とする請求項1〜3項のうちいずれか1項記載のコネクタ。 The housing corresponds to all contacts so as not to hinder the upward displacement of the pressing portion when the pressing portion of the contact is pushed up by the pressing portion of the rotating member and displaced upward. The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a notch is formed by notching the housing. 前記コンタクトの押受部の先端に突出部を設け、前記回動部材の押圧部が前記コンタクトの接続部から外れる方向へ移動しないようにすることを特徴とする請求項1〜4項のうちいずれか1項記載のコネクタ。 The protrusion part is provided in the front-end | tip of the pressing part of the said contact, The pressing part of the said rotation member is prevented from moving to the direction which remove | deviates from the connection part of the said contact. The connector according to claim 1.
JP2010032089A 2010-02-17 2010-02-17 connector Active JP5501788B2 (en)

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CN102983457A (en) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-20 日本航空电子工业株式会社 Connector
JP2019128984A (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-08-01 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 connector
CN112425008A (en) * 2018-08-27 2021-02-26 欧姆龙株式会社 Socket fitting for connector and connector

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DE102012201503A1 (en) * 2012-02-02 2013-08-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Connectors
CN104124573B (en) * 2013-04-25 2017-11-10 日本光电工业株式会社 Connector
CN109494500B (en) * 2017-09-11 2020-08-28 南宁富桂精密工业有限公司 Display card connector and electronic device with same

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JP2004071160A (en) * 2002-08-01 2004-03-04 D D K Ltd Connector
JP2005116495A (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-04-28 Sony Corp Flat cable, connector and electronic apparatus
JP2009266508A (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-11-12 Hirose Electric Co Ltd Electric connector for flat conductor
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102983457A (en) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-20 日本航空电子工业株式会社 Connector
JP2019128984A (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-08-01 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 connector
JP7037373B2 (en) 2018-01-19 2022-03-16 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 connector
CN112425008A (en) * 2018-08-27 2021-02-26 欧姆龙株式会社 Socket fitting for connector and connector
CN112425008B (en) * 2018-08-27 2023-01-10 欧姆龙株式会社 Socket fitting for connector and connector

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