JP2011143746A - Reinforcing material for foam-molded article, foam-molded member, and method of manufacturing foam-molded member - Google Patents

Reinforcing material for foam-molded article, foam-molded member, and method of manufacturing foam-molded member Download PDF

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JP2011143746A
JP2011143746A JP2010004024A JP2010004024A JP2011143746A JP 2011143746 A JP2011143746 A JP 2011143746A JP 2010004024 A JP2010004024 A JP 2010004024A JP 2010004024 A JP2010004024 A JP 2010004024A JP 2011143746 A JP2011143746 A JP 2011143746A
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reinforcing material
mold
foam
tension
convex
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JP5577708B2 (en
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Isanori Ohashi
功典 大橋
Hiroyuki Kuroki
洋之 黒木
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Bridgestone Corp
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Bridgestone Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reinforcing material for a foam-molded article which is easily manufactured, and easily and precisely attached to the inner surface of a mold. <P>SOLUTION: The reinforcing material 10 is disposed along the bottom surface of a seat pad body 2. An opening 16 is disposed in the reinforcing member 10, and the peripheral edge of the opening 16 is a circular section circularly extended. The reinforcing material includes a connection member 18 as a tension imparting means for imparting tension to decrease the peripheral length of the peripheral edge of the opening 16. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、発泡成形体の表面の少なくとも一部に沿って配設される面状の補強材に係り、特に環状ないし筒状に延在する環状部を有した発泡成形体用補強材に関する。また、本発明は、発泡成形体と、この発泡成形体用補強材とを有した発泡成形部材及びその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a planar reinforcing material disposed along at least a part of the surface of a foamed molded product, and more particularly to a foamed molded product reinforcing material having an annular portion extending in a ring shape or a cylindrical shape. The present invention also relates to a foam-molded member having the foam-molded article and the reinforcement for the foam-molded article, and a method for producing the same.

車両用シートや家屋内に設置されるソファー等のシートは、一般的に、軟質ポリウレタンフォーム又は半硬質ポリウレタンフォーム等の発泡合成樹脂よりなるシートパッドと、このシートパッドの表面に装着された表皮材とから成る。   Vehicle seats and seats such as sofas installed in a house are generally a seat pad made of a foamed synthetic resin such as a flexible polyurethane foam or a semi-rigid polyurethane foam, and a skin material attached to the surface of the seat pad. It consists of.

シートパッドがシートフレームと接触した際に異音が発生したり、シートパッドが破損したりすることを防止するために、シートパッドの裏面(着座者と反対側の面)に、不織布等よりなる補強材が設けられることがある(特開2005−237491)。この補強材付きシートパッドを金型を用いて成形するに際しては、予め金型の内面に補強材を取り付けておき、該金型内において発泡合成樹脂材料を発泡させる。これにより、裏面に補強材が一体化されたシートパッドが成形される。   In order to prevent noise from being generated when the seat pad comes into contact with the seat frame or damage to the seat pad, the back surface of the seat pad (the surface opposite to the seated person) is made of a nonwoven fabric or the like. A reinforcing material may be provided (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-237491). When the sheet pad with the reinforcing material is molded using a mold, the reinforcing material is previously attached to the inner surface of the mold, and the foamed synthetic resin material is foamed in the mold. Thereby, the seat pad in which the reinforcing material is integrated on the back surface is formed.

この際、補強材を金型内面に固定する方法としては、例えば、金型内面にマグネットを設けると共に、補強材には、このマグネットに吸着される磁性体を設けておき、この磁性体をマグネットに吸着させることにより補強材を金型内面に固定したり、あるいは、金型を、マグネットが吸着可能な磁性金属材料により構成すると共に、補強材にマグネットを取り付けておき、このマグネットを金型内面に吸着させることにより補強材を金型内面に固定する方法などがある(特開2001−252930)。   At this time, as a method of fixing the reinforcing material to the inner surface of the mold, for example, a magnet is provided on the inner surface of the mold, and a magnetic material that is attracted to the magnet is provided on the reinforcing material, and this magnetic material is magnetized. The reinforcing material is fixed to the inner surface of the mold by adsorbing it to the mold, or the mold is made of a magnetic metal material that can adsorb the magnet, and the magnet is attached to the reinforcing material. There is a method of fixing the reinforcing material to the inner surface of the mold by adsorbing to the inner surface (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-252930).

近年、車両用シートに、車両の側面衝突時や横転時等に乗員と車室の側面との間にエアバッグを膨張させるエアバッグ装置が設置されることがある。その場合、シートパッドに、このエアバッグ装置を収納するための凹部が形成されることがある(特開2009−143260)。また、これ以外にも、シートパッドには、シートフレームが係合する凹部や、ヘッドレストの支持脚やスピーカ等が挿入される貫通孔など、種々の穴状部が形成されることがある。その場合、金型の内面には、この穴状部を形成するための凸部が設けられている。この凸部の外形は、穴状部の内部の形状と同一形状となっている。金型内において発泡合成樹脂材料を発泡させてシートパッド本体を成形した際に、この凸部が存在していた部分が、脱型後に穴状部となる。   In recent years, an airbag device that inflates an airbag between an occupant and a side surface of a passenger compartment at the time of a side collision or rollover of the vehicle may be installed in a vehicle seat. In that case, a recess for accommodating the airbag device may be formed in the seat pad (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-143260). In addition to this, the seat pad may be formed with various hole-like portions such as a concave portion with which the seat frame is engaged, a through hole into which a support leg of the headrest, a speaker, or the like is inserted. In that case, a convex portion for forming the hole-shaped portion is provided on the inner surface of the mold. The external shape of this convex part is the same shape as the internal shape of the hole-shaped part. When the seat pad main body is molded by foaming the foamed synthetic resin material in the mold, the portion where the convex portion is present becomes a hole-shaped portion after demolding.

特開2005−237491JP-A-2005-237491 特開2001−252930JP2001-252930 特開2009−143260JP2009-143260

一体成形によりこの穴状部の内面に補強材を配設する場合には、シートパッドの発泡成形工程に先立ち、金型の凸部に補強材を被着させておくことができる。その場合、補強材は、この凸部に係合する環状ないし筒状の部分(以下、環状部と称する。)を有する。   When the reinforcing material is disposed on the inner surface of the hole-shaped portion by integral molding, the reinforcing material can be attached to the convex portion of the mold prior to the foaming process of the seat pad. In that case, the reinforcing member has an annular or cylindrical portion (hereinafter referred to as an annular portion) that engages with the convex portion.

マグネットを用いて補強材を金型内面に固定する場合、このマグネット(又はマグネットに吸着可能な磁性体。以下、同様。)を補強材の要所要所に配設して金型内面に吸着させる。この場合、補強材全体を均等に金型内面に吸着保持させるためには、マグネットを多数設ける必要がある。例えば補強材の環状部にあっては、該環状部が全周にわたって略均等に金型の凸部に係合するようにするために、該環状部の周方向に間隔をおいて複数個のマグネットが配設される。そのため、補強材の製造作業及び補強材の金型内面への取付作業が煩雑なものとなる。   When a reinforcing material is fixed to the inner surface of the mold using a magnet, this magnet (or a magnetic material that can be adsorbed to the magnet, the same applies hereinafter) is disposed at a required portion of the reinforcing material and is attracted to the inner surface of the mold. . In this case, it is necessary to provide a large number of magnets in order to attract and hold the entire reinforcing material evenly on the inner surface of the mold. For example, in the annular portion of the reinforcing material, in order to engage the annular portion with the convex portion of the mold substantially uniformly over the entire circumference, a plurality of intervals are provided in the circumferential direction of the annular portion. A magnet is disposed. Therefore, the manufacturing operation of the reinforcing material and the mounting operation of the reinforcing material to the inner surface of the mold become complicated.

また、補強材のうちマグネットが設けられていない部分、例えばマグネットとマグネットとの間の部分などは、金型内面に吸着されないため、補強材を金型内面に固定する際にマグネットが所定位置からずれると、このマグネットが設けられていない部分が金型内面から浮き上がるおそれがある。この場合、シートパッドの発泡成形時に発泡合成樹脂が補強材と金型内面との間に入り込む可能性が高まったり、補強材に皺が生じたりしてシートパッドの外面形状の精度が低下するおそれがある。これを防止するためには、補強材を金型内面に取り付ける際に、作業者が各マグネットを金型内面の所定位置に精度良く留め付ける必要があり、補強材の金型内面への取り付け作業が面倒なものとなる。   In addition, a portion of the reinforcing material that is not provided with a magnet, for example, a portion between the magnets, is not attracted to the inner surface of the mold, and therefore, when the reinforcing material is fixed to the inner surface of the mold, the magnet is moved from a predetermined position. If it deviates, there is a possibility that the part where this magnet is not provided will float from the inner surface of the mold. In this case, the foamed synthetic resin is more likely to enter between the reinforcing material and the inner surface of the mold during foam molding of the seat pad, or wrinkles may be generated in the reinforcing material, which may reduce the accuracy of the outer shape of the seat pad. There is. In order to prevent this, when attaching the reinforcing material to the inner surface of the mold, it is necessary for the operator to fasten each magnet to a predetermined position on the inner surface of the mold with precision. Becomes troublesome.

そのため、環状部を有していても、容易に製造することが可能であると共に、容易に且つ精度よく金型内面に取り付けることが可能な発泡成形体用補強材が望まれている。   Therefore, there is a demand for a reinforcing material for foamed molded body that can be easily manufactured even if it has an annular portion, and that can be easily and accurately attached to the inner surface of the mold.

本発明は、このように環状部を有した発泡成形体用補強材において、容易に製造することが可能であると共に、容易に且つ精度よく金型内面に取り付けることが可能な発泡成形体用補強材を提供することを目的とする。また、本発明は、発泡成形体と、この発泡成形体用補強材とを有した発泡成形部材及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention provides a reinforcing member for a foamed molded product that can be easily manufactured and can be easily and accurately attached to the inner surface of a mold. The purpose is to provide materials. Moreover, an object of this invention is to provide the foaming molding member which has a foaming molding, and this reinforcing material for foaming moldings, and its manufacturing method.

本発明(請求項1)の発泡成形体用補強材は、発泡成形体の表面の少なくとも一部に沿って配設される面状の補強材であって、該補強材は、環状ないし筒状に延在する環状部を有した発泡成形体用補強材において、該環状部の周長を小さくするように張力を付与するための張力付与手段が設けられていることを特徴とするものである。   The reinforcing material for a foamed molded product of the present invention (invention 1) is a planar reinforcing material disposed along at least a part of the surface of the foamed molded product, and the reinforcing material is annular or cylindrical. The reinforcing material for a foamed molded article having an annular portion extending to the surface is provided with a tension applying means for applying a tension so as to reduce the circumferential length of the annular portion. .

請求項2の発泡成形体用補強材は、請求項1において、前記環状部に、その周方向と交差方向に切込み部が設けられており、該切込み部の両側部分同士が前記張力付与手段によって連結されていることを特徴とするものである。   The reinforcing material for foam molded body according to claim 2 is the reinforcing member for foam molded body according to claim 1, wherein the annular portion is provided with a cut portion in a direction intersecting with the circumferential direction, and both side portions of the cut portion are formed by the tension applying means. It is characterized by being connected.

請求項3の発泡成形体用補強材は、請求項2において、前記張力付与手段は、前記切込み部の両側部分同士が当接した状態において、該両側部分同士を接近方向に付勢することを特徴とするものである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the reinforcing material for a foam molded body according to the second aspect, wherein the tension applying means biases the both side portions in the approaching direction in a state where the both side portions of the cut portion are in contact with each other. It is a feature.

請求項4の発泡成形体用補強材は、請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項において、前記張力付与手段の少なくとも一部は弾性材料よりなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the reinforcing material for a foam molded body according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein at least a part of the tension applying means is made of an elastic material.

請求項5の発泡成形体用補強材は、請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項において、該補強材の少なくとも前記環状部は不織布よりなることを特徴とするものである。   The reinforcing material for foamed molded article according to claim 5 is characterized in that, in any one of claims 1 to 4, at least the annular portion of the reinforcing material is made of a nonwoven fabric.

本発明(請求項6)の発泡成形部材は、発泡成形体と、該発泡成形体の表面の少なくとも一部に沿って配設された請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の発泡成形体用補強材とを有するものである。   The foam-molded member of the present invention (Claim 6) is a foam-molded article according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is disposed along the foam-molded article and at least a part of the surface of the foam-molded article. A body reinforcing material.

請求項7の発泡成形部材は、請求項6において、該発泡成形部材はシートパッドであることを特徴とするものである。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the foam molded member according to the sixth aspect is characterized in that the foam molded member is a seat pad.

本発明(請求項8)の発泡成形部材の製造方法は、請求項6又は7の発泡成形部材を製造するための方法であって、前記補強材を金型の内面に配設する配設工程と、該金型内で前記発泡成形体を発泡成形する発泡成形工程とを有しており、該配設工程で該補強材を金型内面に配設した状態において、前記張力付与手段によって前記環状部に対し前記張力が付与されることを特徴とするものである。   The method for producing a foam-molded member of the present invention (invention 8) is a method for producing the foam-molded member according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the reinforcing material is disposed on the inner surface of the mold. And a foam molding step of foam-molding the foam-molded body in the mold, and in the state where the reinforcing material is disposed on the inner surface of the mold in the placement step, the tension applying means The tension is applied to the annular portion.

請求項9の発泡成形部材の製造方法は、請求項8において、前記金型の内面には、前記補強材の前記環状部が係合する凸部が設けられており、前記張力付与手段からの張力によって該環状部を該凸部に対し密着させることを特徴とするものである。   According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing the foam molded member according to the eighth aspect, wherein a convex portion that engages with the annular portion of the reinforcing material is provided on the inner surface of the mold. The annular portion is brought into close contact with the convex portion by tension.

本発明(請求項1)の発泡成形体用補強材(以下、補強材と略すことがある。)は、環状ないし筒状に延在する環状部を有しており、この環状部の周長を小さくするように張力を付与するための張力付与手段が設けられている。かかる本発明の発泡成形体用補強材を用いて補強材付き発泡成形部材を製造する本発明(請求項8)の発泡成形部材の製造方法においては、まず、この補強材を金型の内面に配設し(配設工程)、次いで、該金型内で発泡成形体を発泡成形する(発泡成形工程)。この配設工程で補強材を金型内面に配設した状態においては、補強材の環状部に対し、前記張力付与手段により該環状部の周長を小さくするように張力が付与されるため、環状部が全周にわたって緊張して金型内面に密着するようになる。これにより、この環状部において、発泡成形体の発泡成形時に補強材が金型内面から浮き上がって該補強材と金型内面との間に発泡合成樹脂が入り込んだり、補強材に皺が生じたりすることが、より確実に防止される。従って、かかる本発明の発泡成形部材の製造方法により製造された本発明(請求項6)の発泡成形部材は、発泡成形体の表面に補強材が精度よく一体化されたものとなる。   The reinforcing material for foamed molded product of the present invention (Claim 1) (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as a reinforcing material) has an annular portion extending in an annular or cylindrical shape, and the circumference of the annular portion. A tension applying means for applying a tension is provided so as to reduce the tension. In the foamed molded member manufacturing method of the present invention (claim 8) in which a foamed molded member with a reinforcing material is manufactured using the reinforcing material for foamed molded product of the present invention, first, the reinforcing material is applied to the inner surface of the mold. Arrangement (arrangement process), and then foam-molding the foam-molded body in the mold (foam molding process). In the state where the reinforcing material is arranged on the inner surface of the mold in this arranging step, tension is applied to the annular portion of the reinforcing material so as to reduce the circumferential length of the annular portion by the tension applying means. The annular portion is tensioned over the entire circumference and comes into close contact with the inner surface of the mold. As a result, in this annular portion, the reinforcing material floats up from the inner surface of the mold during foam molding of the foamed molded article, and the foamed synthetic resin enters between the reinforcing material and the inner surface of the mold, or wrinkles are generated in the reinforcing material. Is more reliably prevented. Therefore, in the foam molded member of the present invention (Claim 6) manufactured by the method for manufacturing a foam molded member of the present invention, the reinforcing material is accurately integrated with the surface of the foam molded body.

このように、本発明にあっては、補強材を金型内面に配設した状態において、該補強材の環状部は、張力付与手段から付与された張力により全周にわたって緊張して金型内面に密着するようになるため、補強材の製造作業を容易化することが可能である。また、補強材を金型内面に配設するだけで環状部が全周にわたって緊張して金型内面に密着するようになるので、補強材を容易に且つ精度よく金型内面に取り付けることが可能である。   Thus, in the present invention, in a state where the reinforcing material is disposed on the inner surface of the mold, the annular portion of the reinforcing material is tensioned over the entire circumference by the tension applied from the tension applying means. Since it comes into intimate contact, it is possible to facilitate the manufacturing work of the reinforcing material. In addition, simply placing the reinforcing material on the inner surface of the mold allows the annular portion to be tensioned over the entire circumference and tightly contact the inner surface of the mold, so that the reinforcing material can be easily and accurately attached to the inner surface of the mold. It is.

請求項2の態様にあっては、補強材の環状部に、その周方向と交差方向に切込み部を設け、この切込み部の両側部分同士を張力付与手段によって連結している。この態様にあっては、補強材を金型内面に配設する際に、この切込み部の両側部分同士を離反させることにより容易に環状部を金型内面に係合させることができる。補強材が金型内面に重なった後は、張力付与手段からの張力により、この切込み部の両側部分同士が接近して環状部の周長が小さくなり、環状部が金型内面に密着するようになる。そのため、必ずしもこの切込み部の両側部分同士を金型内面に留め付けることが不要であり、補強材を容易に且つ精度良く金型内面に取り付けることができる。   In the aspect of Claim 2, the notch part is provided in the annular part of the reinforcing material in the circumferential direction and the crossing direction, and both side parts of the notch part are connected by the tension applying means. In this aspect, when the reinforcing material is disposed on the inner surface of the mold, the annular portion can be easily engaged with the inner surface of the mold by separating the both side portions of the cut portion. After the reinforcing material overlaps the inner surface of the mold, due to the tension from the tension applying means, both side portions of the cut portion approach each other so that the circumferential length of the annular portion is reduced, and the annular portion is in close contact with the inner surface of the mold. become. Therefore, it is not always necessary to fasten both side portions of the cut portion to the inner surface of the mold, and the reinforcing material can be easily and accurately attached to the inner surface of the mold.

この場合、請求項3の通り、張力付与手段は、この切込み部の両側部分同士が当接した状態において、該両側部分同士を接近方向に付勢するように設けられることが好ましい。これにより、切込み部が閉じて環状部が金型内面に重なり合った状態においても、補強材の環状部に対し該環状部の周長を小さくするように張力が付与されるため、補強材がしっかりと金型内面に保持されるようになる。   In this case, as described in claim 3, the tension applying means is preferably provided so as to urge the both side portions in the approaching direction in a state where the both side portions of the cut portion are in contact with each other. As a result, even when the cut portion is closed and the annular portion overlaps the inner surface of the mold, tension is applied to the annular portion of the reinforcing material so as to reduce the circumferential length of the annular portion. And it comes to be held on the inner surface of the mold.

請求項4の通り、この張力付与手段の少なくとも一部を弾性材料で構成することが簡便であり好ましい。   As described in claim 4, it is simple and preferable that at least a part of the tension applying means is made of an elastic material.

請求項5の通り、本発明は、少なくとも環状部が不織布よりなる補強材に好適である。一般的に、不織布自体は実質的に伸縮しない材質であるが、上記の通り環状部に対し張力付与手段によってその周長を小さくするように張力を付与することにより、この環状部を金型内面に密着させることが可能である。   As described in claim 5, the present invention is suitable for a reinforcing material having at least an annular portion made of a nonwoven fabric. In general, the nonwoven fabric itself is a material that does not substantially expand and contract. However, as described above, by applying tension to the annular portion so as to reduce its peripheral length by the tension applying means, the annular portion is formed on the inner surface of the mold. It is possible to make it adhere to.

また、請求項7の通り、本発明の発泡成形部材はシートパッドに好適である。   Moreover, as described in claim 7, the foamed molded member of the present invention is suitable for a seat pad.

請求項9の通り、本発明の発泡成形部材の製造方法によれば、金型の内面に設けられた凸部に補強材の環状部を係合させる場合でも、張力付与手段からの張力によって環状部をこの凸部に対し密着させることができる。   According to the method for manufacturing a foam molded member of the present invention as in claim 9, even when the annular portion of the reinforcing material is engaged with the convex portion provided on the inner surface of the mold, the annular shape is formed by the tension from the tension applying means. The part can be brought into close contact with the convex part.

(a)図は実施の形態に係る発泡成形体用補強材を備えた発泡成形部材としてのシートパッドの斜視図であり、(b)図は(a)図のB−B線に沿う断面図である。(A) A figure is a perspective view of a seat pad as a foaming molding member provided with a reinforcing material for foaming moldings concerning an embodiment, and (b) figure is a sectional view which meets a BB line of (a) figure. It is. 図1の補強材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the reinforcing material of FIG. 図2のIII部分の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the III part of FIG. 図3と同様部分を図3のIV方向から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the same part as FIG. 3 from the IV direction of FIG. 図1のシートパッドを成形するための金型及び補強材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the metal mold | die and reinforcement material for shape | molding the seat pad of FIG. 図5の金型への補強材の被着手順を示す斜視図であり、(a)図は被着途中状態を示し、(b)図は被着完了状態を示している。It is a perspective view which shows the adhesion | attachment procedure of the reinforcing material to the metal mold | die of FIG. 5, (a) A figure shows the state in the middle of attachment, (b) The figure has shown the completion state of adhesion. 図5の金型を用いたシートパッド成形工程を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the seat pad shaping | molding process using the metal mold | die of FIG. 第2の実施の形態に係る発泡成形体用補強材の筒状部付近及び金型の凸部付近の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the cylindrical part vicinity of the reinforcement material for foaming moldings which concerns on 2nd Embodiment, and the convex part vicinity of a metal mold | die. 切込み部及び連結部材のその他の構成例を示す、図8と同様部分の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the same part as FIG. 8 which shows the other structural example of a notch part and a connection member. 切込み部及び連結部材のその他の構成例を示す、図8と同様部分の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the same part as FIG. 8 which shows the other structural example of a notch part and a connection member. 切込み部及び連結部材のその他の構成例を示す、図8と同様部分の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the same part as FIG. 8 which shows the other structural example of a notch part and a connection member. 張力付与手段のその他の構成例を示す、図8と同様部分の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the same part as FIG. 8 which shows the other structural example of a tension | tensile_strength provision means. 補強材の環状部及び金型の凸部のその他の形状例を示す、図8と同様部分の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the same part as FIG. 8 which shows the other example of a shape of the annular part of a reinforcing material, and the convex part of a metal mold | die.

以下に、図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態について説明する。なお、以下の実施の形態では、シートパッドとして、車両用シートの背もたれ部を構成するバックパッドを例示しているが、本発明は、バックパッド以外のシートパッド(例えばシートの腰掛部を構成するクッションパッド等)にも適用可能である。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the following embodiments, the back pad that constitutes the backrest portion of the vehicle seat is illustrated as the seat pad. However, the present invention constitutes a seat pad other than the back pad (for example, the seat seat portion of the seat). It can also be applied to cushion pads and the like.

[第1の実施の形態]
第1図(a)は第1の実施の形態に係る発泡成形体用補強材を備えた発泡成形部材としてのシートパッドの斜視図、第1図(b)は第1図(a)のB−B線に沿う断面図、第2図はこの補強材の斜視図、第3図は第2図のIII部分の拡大図、第4図は第3図と同様部分を第3図のIV方向から見た斜視図、第5図は第1図のシートパッドを成形するための金型及び補強材の斜視図、第6図(a),(b)はこの金型への補強材の被着手順を示す斜視図、第7図はこの金型を用いたシートパッド成形工程を示す断面図である。なお、第6図(a)は金型に補強材を被着する途中の状態を示し、第6図(b)は金型への補強材の被着が完了した状態を示している。以下、上下方向、左右方向及び前後方向は、このシートパッド1を用いて構成されたシートの着座者にとっての上下方向、左右方向及び前後方向と一致するものとする。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view of a seat pad as a foam molded member provided with the reinforcing material for a foam molded body according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 1 (b) is B in FIG. 1 (a). FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the reinforcing member, FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the III part of FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is the same part as FIG. 3 in the IV direction of FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a mold and a reinforcing material for forming the seat pad of FIG. 1, and FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b) are views of covering of the reinforcing material to the mold. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a seat pad forming process using this mold. FIG. 6 (a) shows a state in the middle of applying the reinforcing material to the mold, and FIG. 6 (b) shows a state in which the attaching of the reinforcing material to the mold is completed. Hereinafter, the up-down direction, the left-right direction, and the front-rear direction are the same as the up-down direction, the left-right direction, and the front-rear direction for a seated person of a seat configured using the seat pad 1.

シートパッド1は、この実施の形態では、シートの背もたれ部を構成するバックパッドである。このシートパッド1は、ポリウレタンフォーム等の発泡合成樹脂よりなるシートパッド本体2と、該シートパッド本体2の後面に沿って配設された面状の補強材10とを備えている。補強材10は、シートパッド本体2と一体成形により一体化されている。このシートパッド本体2の成形方法については後で詳しく述べる。このシートパッド1は、表皮材(図示略)によって外面が被覆され、シートのバックフレーム(図示略)に取り付けられるものとなっている。この実施の形態では、該シートパッド1は、車両の左座席用である。なお、以下の構成を左右逆にすることにより、シートパッド1を右座席用に構成することも可能である。   In this embodiment, the seat pad 1 is a back pad that constitutes a backrest portion of the seat. The seat pad 1 includes a seat pad body 2 made of a foamed synthetic resin such as polyurethane foam, and a planar reinforcing member 10 disposed along the rear surface of the seat pad body 2. The reinforcing material 10 is integrated with the seat pad main body 2 by integral molding. A method for forming the seat pad body 2 will be described in detail later. The seat pad 1 has an outer surface covered with a skin material (not shown) and is attached to a back frame (not shown) of the seat. In this embodiment, the seat pad 1 is for a left seat of a vehicle. The seat pad 1 can be configured for the right seat by reversing the following configuration from side to side.

第1図(a),(b)に示すように、シートパッド本体2は、バックフレームの前面側を覆う主体部3と、該主体部3の後面の上辺及び左右の側辺からそれぞれ後方へ張り出した張出部4と、該張出部4の後端から該主体部3の後面の中央側へ張り出したフランジ部5とを有している。これらの主体部3、張出部4及びフランジ部5は一体的に形成されている。また、張出部4及びフランジ部5は、主体部3の後面の上辺及び左右の側辺に沿って連続して形成されている。これらの主体部3、張出部4及びフランジ部5によって囲まれた空間は、バックフレームの上部及び左右の側部がそれぞれ嵌合する凹部6となっている。この凹部6は、主体部3の後面の中央側に向かって開放している。主体部3の上辺に沿う張出部4には、ヘッドレスト(図示略)の支持脚が挿入されるヘッドレスト取付孔7が設けられている。このヘッドレスト取付孔7は、該張出部4を略上下方向に貫通し、凹部6内に連通している。ヘッドレストの支持脚は、バックフレームに取り付けられたシートパッド1の上方からこのヘッドレスト取付孔7に挿入されて該バックフレームに接続される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), the seat pad main body 2 includes a main body 3 covering the front side of the back frame, and an upper side and a left and right side of the rear surface of the main body 3 to the rear. An overhanging portion 4 that protrudes and a flange portion 5 that protrudes from the rear end of the overhanging portion 4 toward the center of the rear surface of the main body portion 3 are provided. The main body portion 3, the overhang portion 4 and the flange portion 5 are integrally formed. Moreover, the overhang | projection part 4 and the flange part 5 are continuously formed along the upper side of the rear surface of the main-body part 3, and the left-right side. A space surrounded by the main body 3, the overhanging portion 4, and the flange portion 5 is a concave portion 6 in which the upper portion and the left and right side portions of the back frame are fitted. The recess 6 is open toward the center of the rear surface of the main body 3. A headrest mounting hole 7 into which a support leg of a headrest (not shown) is inserted is provided in the overhanging portion 4 along the upper side of the main body portion 3. The headrest mounting hole 7 passes through the overhanging portion 4 in a substantially vertical direction and communicates with the recess 6. The support leg of the headrest is inserted into the headrest attachment hole 7 from above the seat pad 1 attached to the back frame and connected to the back frame.

主体部3は、着座者の背中に当たる背当て部3aと、該背当て部3aの左右にそれぞれ設けられた1対のサイドサポート部3bとを有している。第1図(b)の通り、各サイドサポート部3bの後面にはそれぞれ凹溝3cが形成されている。各凹溝3cはそれぞれ上下方向に延在している。各凹溝3cはそれぞれ凹部6内に臨んでおり、シートパッド本体2の後側の左右の凹部6に嵌入されたバックフレームの左右の側部がそれぞれこの凹溝3cに係合する。   The main body part 3 includes a back support part 3a that hits the back of the seated person and a pair of side support parts 3b provided on the left and right sides of the back support part 3a. As shown in FIG. 1 (b), a concave groove 3c is formed on the rear surface of each side support portion 3b. Each concave groove 3c extends in the vertical direction. Each concave groove 3c faces the concave portion 6, and the left and right side portions of the back frame fitted in the left and right concave portions 6 on the rear side of the seat pad body 2 engage with the concave groove 3c.

第1図(a),(b)の通り、この実施の形態では、着座者にとっての左側のサイドサポート部3bの内部に、エアバッグ装置(図示略)を収納するためのエアバッグ装置収納室8が形成されている。このエアバッグ装置収納室8は、左側サイドサポート部3bの後面の凹溝3cに連通している。なお、該エアバッグ装置は、車両の側面衝突時や横転時等に着座者と車室の側面との間にエアバッグを膨張展開させるためのものである。この実施の形態では、該エアバッグ装置は、エアバッグが膨張を開始すると、このエアバッグがエアバッグ装置収納室8内から左側サイドサポート部3bの前面(及び該サイドサポート部3bの前面を被覆した表皮材)を押し破って着座者と車室の側面との間に膨らみ出すように構成されている。このエアバッグ装置は、バックフレームの側部に取り付けられており、シートパッド1をバックフレームに装着する際に、凹部6及び凹溝3cを介してエアバッグ装置収納室8内に配置される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), in this embodiment, an airbag device storage chamber 8 for storing an airbag device (not shown) in the left side support portion 3b for the seated person. Is formed. The airbag device storage chamber 8 communicates with the concave groove 3c on the rear surface of the left side support portion 3b. The airbag device is for inflating and deploying an airbag between a seated person and a side surface of a passenger compartment at the time of a side collision or rollover of the vehicle. In this embodiment, when the airbag starts to inflate, the airbag device covers the front surface of the left side support portion 3b (and the front surface of the side support portion 3b from the airbag device storage chamber 8). Material) and bulge between the seated person and the side of the passenger compartment. The airbag device is attached to a side portion of the back frame, and is disposed in the airbag device storage chamber 8 via the recess 6 and the groove 3c when the seat pad 1 is attached to the back frame.

この実施の形態では、第1図(b)の通り、エアバッグ装置収納室8は、左側サイドサポート部3bの後面の凹溝3cとシートパッド本体2の左側面との間に形成されている。この実施の形態では、エアバッグ装置収納室8は、該凹溝3cと略平行に延在した略直方体形状となっている。第1図(b)の通り、背当て部3の後面からのエアバッグ装置収納室8の前方への奥行きは凹溝3cよりも大きなものとなっており、エアバッグ装置収納室8は凹溝3cよりも前方まで延在している。このエアバッグ装置収納室8の後部が該凹溝3cに連通している。このエアバッグ装置収納室8自体は、シートパッド本体2の外面に露呈しておらず、該凹溝3c及び凹部6を介してのみシートパッド本体2の外部に連通している。この実施の形態では、第1図(a)の通り、エアバッグ装置収納室8の前端部は、サイドサポート部3bの前面に接近するほど上下幅が小さくなる略台形の側面視形状となっている。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), the airbag device storage chamber 8 is formed between the recessed groove 3 c on the rear surface of the left side support portion 3 b and the left side surface of the seat pad main body 2. In this embodiment, the airbag device storage chamber 8 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape extending substantially parallel to the concave groove 3c. As shown in FIG. 1 (b), the depth of the airbag device storage chamber 8 from the rear surface of the backrest portion 3 to the front is larger than that of the concave groove 3c, and the airbag device storage chamber 8 is a concave groove. It extends to the front rather than 3c. The rear portion of the airbag device storage chamber 8 communicates with the concave groove 3c. The airbag device storage chamber 8 itself is not exposed to the outer surface of the seat pad main body 2 and communicates with the outside of the seat pad main body 2 only through the concave grooves 3 c and the concave portions 6. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 (a), the front end portion of the airbag device storage chamber 8 has a substantially trapezoidal side-view shape that decreases in vertical width as it approaches the front surface of the side support portion 3b. .

なお、シートパッド本体2の各部の構成、並びにエアバッグ装置収納室8の配置及び形状は、これに限定されない。   The configuration of each part of the seat pad main body 2 and the arrangement and shape of the airbag device storage chamber 8 are not limited to this.

この実施の形態では、補強材10は不織布よりなる。なお、補強材10を構成する材料は不織布に限定されない。この実施の形態では、補強材10は、背当て部3aの後面に沿って配設される主片部11と、該主片部11の左右の側辺に連なり、各凹溝3cの内面及び左右の張出部4及びフランジ部5の内側面(凹部6の内側に臨む面)に沿ってそれぞれ配設される左右の側片部12,13と、該主片部11の上辺に連なり、背当て部3の上側の張出部4及びフランジ部5の内側面に沿って配設される上片部14と、左側の側片部12に連なり、エアバッグ装置収納室8の内側の壁面に沿って配設されるエアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15とを有している。上片部14には、前記ヘッドレスト取付孔7に重なる開口14aが設けられている。なお、この補強材10は、該主片部11、各側片部12,13、上片部14及びエアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15が1枚の不織布により連続して形成されたものであってもよく、各部がそれぞれ小片状の不織布によって形成され、それらを縫い合わせたものであってもよい。   In this embodiment, the reinforcing material 10 is made of a nonwoven fabric. In addition, the material which comprises the reinforcing material 10 is not limited to a nonwoven fabric. In this embodiment, the reinforcing member 10 is connected to the main piece portion 11 disposed along the rear surface of the backrest portion 3a, and the left and right sides of the main piece portion 11, and the inner surface of each concave groove 3c and Left and right side pieces 12 and 13 respectively disposed along the inner surfaces of the left and right overhang portions 4 and the flange portion 5 (the surface facing the inside of the recess 6), and the upper side of the main piece portion 11, The upper wall portion 14 disposed along the inner surface of the upper overhanging portion 4 and the flange portion 5 of the backrest portion 3 and the left side piece portion 12 are connected to the inner wall surface of the airbag device storage chamber 8. And an air bag device storage chamber disposing portion 15 disposed along the air bag device. The upper piece 14 is provided with an opening 14 a that overlaps the headrest mounting hole 7. The reinforcing member 10 includes the main piece portion 11, the side piece portions 12 and 13, the upper piece portion 14, and the airbag device storage chamber arrangement portion 15 that are continuously formed of a single nonwoven fabric. Each part may be formed of small pieces of nonwoven fabric and stitched together.

この実施の形態では、該エアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15は、エアバッグ装置収納室8の前後、左右及び上下の各壁面にそれぞれ沿う前面部15a、後面部15b、左側面部15c、右側面部15d、上面部15e及び下面部15fを有した袋状となっている。左側の前記側片部12(以下、左側片部12と称する。)の側面には、このエアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15の内側に連通する連通口(図示略)が設けられており、この連通口の周縁部に該後面部15bの右側縁、右側面部15dの後縁、並びに上面部15e及び下面部15fの後端側の右側縁がそれぞれ連なっている。   In this embodiment, the airbag device storage chamber arrangement portion 15 includes a front surface portion 15a, a rear surface portion 15b, a left side surface portion 15c, and a right side surface portion along the front, rear, left and right walls of the airbag device storage chamber 8, respectively. 15d, it has a bag shape having an upper surface portion 15e and a lower surface portion 15f. On the side surface of the left side piece 12 (hereinafter referred to as the left side piece 12), there is provided a communication port (not shown) that communicates with the inside of the airbag device storage chamber arrangement portion 15. The right edge of the rear surface portion 15b, the rear edge of the right surface portion 15d, and the right edge on the rear end side of the upper surface portion 15e and the lower surface portion 15f are connected to the peripheral edge of the communication port.

この実施の形態では、エアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15の前面部15aに、エアバッグの膨張時にサイドサポート部3bの前面が開裂することを許容するための開口部16が設けられている。この実施の形態では、該開口部16は、前面部15aの上端側から下端側まで延在した溝状となっている。なお、開口部16の形状はこれに限定されない。この実施の形態では、補強材10のうち、このエアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15の該開口部16の周縁部(前面部15a)が環状部となっている。   In this embodiment, an opening 16 for allowing the front surface of the side support portion 3b to be cleaved when the airbag is inflated is provided in the front surface portion 15a of the airbag device storage chamber arrangement portion 15. In this embodiment, the opening 16 has a groove shape extending from the upper end side to the lower end side of the front surface portion 15a. The shape of the opening 16 is not limited to this. In this embodiment, the peripheral portion (front surface portion 15 a) of the opening 16 of the airbag device storage chamber disposition portion 15 of the reinforcing member 10 is an annular portion.

この実施の形態では、該開口部16の上端縁からエアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15の上面部15eにかけて切込み部17が設けられている。第3,4図の通り、この切込み部17は、開口部16の上端縁と略直交方向に延在し、該上端縁の左右方向の中間付近に連なっている。この切込み部17により、開口部16の上端縁が左右に二分されており、この切込み部17の両側部分同士が接近及び離反しうるようになっている。   In this embodiment, a notch portion 17 is provided from the upper end edge of the opening portion 16 to the upper surface portion 15e of the airbag device storage chamber arrangement portion 15. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cut portion 17 extends in a direction substantially orthogonal to the upper end edge of the opening 16, and continues to the middle in the left-right direction of the upper end edge. The upper end edge of the opening 16 is divided into right and left by the cut portion 17 so that both side portions of the cut portion 17 can approach and separate from each other.

この実施の形態では、該開口部16の上端縁の切込み部17の両側部分同士が、弾性的に収縮可能な連結部材18によって連結されている。この実施の形態では、該連結部材18は、帯状の弾性材料よりなる。連結部材18を構成する弾性材料としては、例えばゴム片、衣類などに使用されている帯状の平ゴム(糸と繊維状のゴムを編み込んだもの)、糸状ゴム、バネ等の公知のものが挙げられる。あるいは、伸縮可能な織布や編布等により連結部材18を構成してもよい。なお、連結部材18を構成する材料はこれに限定されない。連結部材18は、切込み部17を横切るように配置され、両端側が該切込み部17の両側部分に対しそれぞれ縫着等により結合されている。符号18aは、この連結部材18の両端側を該切込み部17の両側部分にそれぞれ縫着した縫目を示している。ただし、連結部材18を切込み部17の両側部分に結合する結合方法は縫着に限定されない。   In this embodiment, both side portions of the notch 17 at the upper edge of the opening 16 are connected by a connecting member 18 that can be elastically contracted. In this embodiment, the connecting member 18 is made of a band-shaped elastic material. Examples of the elastic material constituting the connecting member 18 include known materials such as rubber strips, belt-like flat rubber (knitted from yarn and fibrous rubber) used in clothing, thread rubber, springs, and the like. It is done. Alternatively, the connecting member 18 may be made of a stretchable woven fabric or knitted fabric. In addition, the material which comprises the connection member 18 is not limited to this. The connecting member 18 is disposed so as to cross the cut portion 17, and both end sides thereof are coupled to both side portions of the cut portion 17 by sewing or the like. Reference numeral 18 a indicates a seam in which both ends of the connecting member 18 are sewn to both side portions of the cut portion 17. However, the coupling method for coupling the connecting member 18 to both side portions of the cut portion 17 is not limited to sewing.

この連結部材18により、開口部16の上端縁の該切込み部17の両側部分同士が接近方向に付勢される。これにより、開口部16の周縁部に対し、該周縁部の周長を小さくするように張力が付与されるようになる。即ち、この実施の形態では、該連結部材18が、環状部としての開口部16の周縁部の周長を小さくするように張力を付与するための張力付与手段となっている。連結部材18は、切込み部17の両側部分同士が当接した状態において、若干伸長した状態となるように取り付けられている。これにより、切込み部17の両側部分同士が当接した状態においても、該両側部分同士が連結部材18によって接近方向に付勢され、これにより開口部16の周縁部に対し、その周長を小さくするように張力が付与される。   By this connecting member 18, both side portions of the cut portion 17 at the upper end edge of the opening portion 16 are urged in the approaching direction. As a result, tension is applied to the peripheral edge of the opening 16 so as to reduce the peripheral length of the peripheral edge. That is, in this embodiment, the connecting member 18 serves as tension applying means for applying tension so as to reduce the peripheral length of the peripheral portion of the opening 16 as an annular portion. The connecting member 18 is attached so as to be slightly extended in a state where both side portions of the cut portion 17 are in contact with each other. As a result, even when both side portions of the cut portion 17 are in contact with each other, the both side portions are urged in the approaching direction by the connecting member 18, thereby reducing the peripheral length of the peripheral portion of the opening 16. Tension is applied as shown.

このエアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15は、該切込み部17の両側部分同士が当接するか、又はこれらが僅かに(実施例では10mm以下)離隔した状態において、開口部16の周縁部(前面部15a)が後述の金型20のエアバッグ装置収納室形成用凸部30の外面に密着する形状となるように構成されている。   The airbag device storage chamber arrangement portion 15 has a peripheral portion (front surface) of the opening portion 16 in a state where both side portions of the cut portion 17 are in contact with each other or are slightly separated (10 mm or less in the embodiment). The portion 15a) is configured to be in close contact with the outer surface of the airbag device storage chamber forming convex portion 30 of the mold 20 described later.

なお、切込み部17及び連結部材18の形状や配置は図示の構成に限定されない。例えば、切込み部17は、開口部16の上端縁以外の縁部(例えば左右の側縁や下縁)から設けられてもよい。また、開口部16の周縁部の複数箇所に切込み部17が設けられてもよい。この場合、各切込み部17の両側部分同士を個別に連結部材18で連結してもよく、1個の連結部材18を、複数条の切込み部17を跨いで配設し、複数条の切込み部17の両側部分同士を共通の連結部材18によって連結してもよい。連結部材18は、開口部16の周縁部のうち少なくとも切込み部17を跨ぐ部分にのみ設けられてもよく、あるいは開口部16の全周を取り囲むように設けられてもよい。この実施の形態では、連結部材18は、開口部16の上端縁から切込み部17の延在方向の途中部にかけて該切込み部17の両側部分同士を連結しているが、連結部材18の配置はこれに限定されない。例えば、連結部材18は、開口部16の上端縁から切込み部17の末端まで連続して該切込み部17の両側部分同士を連結してもよい。また、連結部材18は、切込み部17の延在方向に間隔をあけて複数個配設されてもよい。   In addition, the shape and arrangement | positioning of the notch part 17 and the connection member 18 are not limited to the structure of illustration. For example, the cut portion 17 may be provided from an edge portion (for example, left and right side edges or a lower edge) other than the upper edge of the opening 16. In addition, cut portions 17 may be provided at a plurality of locations on the peripheral edge of the opening 16. In this case, both side portions of each cut portion 17 may be individually connected by a connecting member 18, and one connecting member 18 is disposed across a plurality of cut portions 17, and a plurality of cut portions are provided. The both side portions of 17 may be connected by a common connecting member 18. The connecting member 18 may be provided only in a portion of the peripheral edge of the opening 16 that straddles at least the notch 17 or may be provided so as to surround the entire periphery of the opening 16. In this embodiment, the connecting member 18 connects both side portions of the cut portion 17 from the upper end edge of the opening portion 16 to the middle portion in the extending direction of the cut portion 17. It is not limited to this. For example, the connecting member 18 may continuously connect both side portions of the cut portion 17 from the upper end edge of the opening 16 to the end of the cut portion 17. A plurality of connecting members 18 may be arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the cut portion 17.

次に、シートパッド本体2を成形するための金型20について説明する。第5図の通り、この実施の形態では、金型20は、上型21と、下型22と、該上型21にセットされた中子23とを有している。符号24は、該上型21と下型22とを連結したヒンジを示している。この金型20内において、シートパッド本体2は、その前面(着座者側の面)を下向きにした姿勢で成形される。即ち、下型22のキャビティ面によりシートパッド本体2の前面が成形され、上型21及び中子23のキャビティ面によりシートパッド本体2の後面が成形される。中子23の前面(この中子23の上下方向、左右方向及び前後方向は、シートパッド本体2の上下方向、左右方向及び前後方向と一致するものとする。)により主体部3の後面が成形される。中子23の左右の側面及び上面からは、それぞれ、凹部6を形成するための凸部25,26,27が突設されている(以下、これらの凸部25〜27を凹部形成用凸部ということがある。)。この凸部25,26,27は、中子23の左右の側面から上面にかけて連続して形成されている。左右の凸部25,26の前面からは、各凹溝3cを形成するための凸条28,29が突設されている。左側の凸部25の左側面(中子23からの突出方向の先端面)から左方及び前方に向って、エアバッグ装置収納室8を形成するための凸部30が突設されている(以下、この凸部30をエアバッグ装置収納室形成用凸部ということがある。)。この凸部30は、凸部25の側面に沿って略上下方向に延在した略直方体形状(即ちエアバッグ装置収納室8の内部形状と合致する形状)となっている。この凸部30の前後方向の幅は、凸部25の後面から凸条28の前端面までの幅よりも大きく、該凸部30は、凸条28の前端面よりも前方に突出したものとなっている。上側の凸部27の上端面からは、ヘッドレスト取付孔7を形成するための突起31が突設されている。   Next, the metal mold | die 20 for shape | molding the seat pad main body 2 is demonstrated. As shown in FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the mold 20 includes an upper mold 21, a lower mold 22, and a core 23 set on the upper mold 21. Reference numeral 24 indicates a hinge connecting the upper mold 21 and the lower mold 22. In the mold 20, the seat pad main body 2 is molded in a posture in which the front surface (surface on the seated person side) faces downward. That is, the front surface of the seat pad body 2 is molded by the cavity surface of the lower mold 22, and the rear surface of the seat pad body 2 is molded by the cavity surfaces of the upper mold 21 and the core 23. The rear surface of the main body 3 is formed by the front surface of the core 23 (the vertical direction, left-right direction, and front-rear direction of the core 23 coincide with the vertical direction, left-right direction, and front-rear direction of the seat pad body 2). Is done. Protrusions 25, 26, and 27 for forming the recesses 6 project from the left and right side surfaces and the upper surface of the core 23 (hereinafter, these protrusions 25 to 27 are formed as the recess forming protrusions. There are times.) The convex portions 25, 26, and 27 are formed continuously from the left and right side surfaces to the upper surface of the core 23. From the front surfaces of the left and right convex portions 25 and 26, projecting ridges 28 and 29 for forming the concave grooves 3c are projected. A convex portion 30 for forming the airbag device storage chamber 8 is provided so as to protrude from the left side surface (the front end surface in the protruding direction from the core 23) of the left convex portion 25 toward the left and the front ( Hereinafter, this convex part 30 may be called the convex part for airbag apparatus storage chamber formation.) The convex portion 30 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape extending in the substantially vertical direction along the side surface of the convex portion 25 (that is, a shape that matches the internal shape of the airbag device storage chamber 8). The width of the convex portion 30 in the front-rear direction is larger than the width from the rear surface of the convex portion 25 to the front end surface of the convex strip 28, and the convex portion 30 projects forward from the front end surface of the convex strip 28. It has become. A protrusion 31 for forming the headrest mounting hole 7 projects from the upper end surface of the upper protrusion 27.

なお、前記補強材10のうち、主片部11が中子23の前面に密着しうる形状となっており、左右の側片部12,13及び上片部14は、それぞれ、該中子23の左右及び上側の各凹部形成用凸部25,26,27の外面に密着しうる形状となっている。また、前述の通り、エアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15は、前記切込み部17の両側部分同士が当接するか、又はこれらが僅かに離隔した状態において、該エアバッグ装置収納室形成用凸部30の外面に密着しうる形状となっている。   In the reinforcing material 10, the main piece portion 11 has a shape that can be in close contact with the front surface of the core 23, and the left and right side pieces 12, 13 and the upper piece 14 are respectively formed in the core 23. It is the shape which can contact | adhere to the outer surface of each convex part 25,26,27 for each recessed part formation of right and left and upper side. In addition, as described above, the airbag device storage chamber arrangement portion 15 has the airbag device storage chamber forming convex portion in a state where both side portions of the cut portion 17 are in contact with each other or are slightly separated from each other. The shape can be in close contact with the outer surface of 30.

第7図の通り、各凸部25〜27,30は、上型21のキャビティ面から離隔している。また、上型21と下型22とを型締めした状態にあっては、中子23の前面並びに各凸部25〜27,30及び凸条28,29の外面と該上型21及び下型22のキャビティ面との間には、空間が存在する。即ち、中子23の前面及び上側の凸部27の前面と下型22のキャビティ底面との間が背当て部3aを形成するための空間となり、各凸条28,29及び凸部30の前端部と下型22のキャビティ底面との間が各サイドサポート部3bを形成するための空間となり、各凸部25,26の側面及び凸部30の後端部側面と上型21及び下型22のキャビティ側面との間が張出部4を形成するための空間となり、各凸部25〜27,30の後面と上型21のキャビティ天井面との間がフランジ部5を形成するための空間となる。   As shown in FIG. 7, the convex portions 25 to 27, 30 are separated from the cavity surface of the upper mold 21. When the upper mold 21 and the lower mold 22 are clamped, the front surface of the core 23 and the outer surfaces of the convex portions 25 to 27 and 30 and the convex strips 28 and 29 and the upper mold 21 and the lower mold There is a space between the 22 cavity surfaces. That is, the space between the front surface of the core 23 and the front surface of the upper convex portion 27 and the cavity bottom surface of the lower mold 22 is a space for forming the backrest portion 3a, and the front ends of the respective convex strips 28 and 29 and the convex portion 30. A space for forming the side support portions 3 b is formed between the bottom portion and the cavity bottom surface of the lower die 22, and the side surfaces of the convex portions 25 and 26 and the rear end side surface of the convex portion 30 and the upper die 21 and the lower die 22. A space for forming the protruding portion 4 is formed between the cavity side surfaces, and a space for forming the flange portion 5 is formed between the rear surface of each convex portion 25 to 27, 30 and the cavity ceiling surface of the upper mold 21. Become.

この金型20を用いて補強材10付きシートパッド1を製造する場合、まず、第5図のように、上型21と下型22とを型開きし、中子23の前面側に補強材10を取り付ける。この際、第6図(a)の通り、補強材10のうちエアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15と左側片部12とを前方に捲っておき、最初に、突起31を上片部14の開口部14aに係合させつつ、該上片部14を中子23の上側の凸部27に上方から被せ、次いで、右側片部13を中子23の右側の凸部26及び凸条29に被せる。その後、第6図(b)の通り、左側片部12の裏側から前記連通口を介してエアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15の内側に凸部30を入り込ませつつ、該エアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15及び左側片部12を後方へ捲り返すようにして、該左側片部12を中子23の左側の凸部25及び凸条28に被せると共に、エアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15を凸部30に被せる。これにより、補強材10の主片部11が中子23の前面に密着し、左右の側片部12,13及び上片部14がそれぞれ各凸部25〜27及び凸条28,29の外面に密着し、エアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15が凸部30の外面に密着するようになる。これにより、補強材10の中子23への取り付けが完了する。   When the seat pad 1 with the reinforcing material 10 is manufactured using the mold 20, first, as shown in FIG. 5, the upper mold 21 and the lower mold 22 are opened, and the reinforcing material is placed on the front side of the core 23. 10 is attached. At this time, as shown in FIG. 6 (a), the airbag device storage chamber arrangement portion 15 and the left side piece portion 12 of the reinforcing member 10 are turned forward, and first, the protrusion 31 is formed on the upper piece portion 14. While engaging the opening 14a, the upper piece 14 is placed on the upper convex portion 27 of the core 23 from above, and then the right piece 13 is placed on the right convex portion 26 and the convex strip 29 of the core 23. Cover. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 6 (b), while the convex portion 30 is inserted into the airbag device storage chamber arrangement portion 15 from the back side of the left piece 12 through the communication port, the airbag device storage chamber The left side piece 12 is covered with the left side convex part 25 and the convex strip 28 of the core 23 so that the arrangement part 15 and the left side piece part 12 are turned backward, and the airbag device accommodation room arrangement part 15 is provided. Is placed on the convex portion 30. As a result, the main piece 11 of the reinforcing member 10 is in close contact with the front surface of the core 23, and the left and right side pieces 12, 13 and the upper piece 14 are the outer surfaces of the convex portions 25 to 27 and the convex strips 28 and 29, respectively. The airbag device storage chamber arrangement portion 15 comes into close contact with the outer surface of the convex portion 30. Thereby, the attachment to the core 23 of the reinforcing material 10 is completed.

その後、下型22内に発泡合成樹脂原料を注入し、上型21と下型22とを型締めして該発泡合成樹脂原料を発泡させる。この発泡合成樹脂は、凸部25〜27,30の側面と上型21及び下型22のキャビティ側面との間を通って該凸部25〜27,30の後面と上型21のキャビティ天井面との間まで回り込む。これにより、主体部3と連続した張出部4及びフランジ部5が形成される。また、これらの裏面に補強材10が一体化される。この発泡合成樹脂が硬化した後、上型21と下型22とを型開きしてシートパッド本体2を脱型する。このシートパッド本体2のうち、各凸部25〜27及び凸条28,29が存在していた部分が凹部6及び凹溝3cとなり、凸部30が存在していた部分がエアバッグ装置収納室8となる。これらの凹部6及び凹溝3cの内面は補強材10の各側片部12,13によって覆われており、エアバッグ装置収納室8の内面は、補強材10のエアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15によって覆われている。脱型後、必要に応じバリ取り等の仕上げ作業を行うことにより、シートパッド1が完成する。   Thereafter, the foamed synthetic resin raw material is injected into the lower mold 22, and the upper mold 21 and the lower mold 22 are clamped to foam the foamed synthetic resin raw material. This foamed synthetic resin passes between the side surfaces of the convex portions 25 to 27, 30 and the cavity side surfaces of the upper die 21 and the lower die 22, and the rear surface of the convex portions 25 to 27, 30 and the cavity ceiling surface of the upper die 21. Wrap around between. Thereby, the overhang | projection part 4 and the flange part 5 which followed the main-body part 3 are formed. Moreover, the reinforcing material 10 is integrated with these back surfaces. After the foamed synthetic resin is cured, the upper mold 21 and the lower mold 22 are opened to remove the seat pad body 2. In the seat pad main body 2, the portions where the convex portions 25 to 27 and the ridges 28 and 29 are present become the concave portions 6 and the concave grooves 3c, and the portions where the convex portions 30 are present are the airbag device storage chamber. 8 The inner surfaces of the recess 6 and the groove 3c are covered with the side pieces 12 and 13 of the reinforcing member 10, and the inner surface of the airbag device storage chamber 8 is the airbag device storage chamber arrangement portion of the reinforcing member 10. 15 is covered. After removing the mold, the finishing operation such as deburring is performed as necessary to complete the seat pad 1.

この補強材10の作用効果は以下の通りである。   The effect of this reinforcing material 10 is as follows.

即ち、この補強材10にあっては、エアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15の前面部15aに設けられた開口部16の上端縁に切込み部17が形成され、この切込み部17の両側部分同士が、弾性的に収縮可能な連結部材18によって連結されている。前述の通り、このエアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15は、該切込み部17の両側部分同士が当接するか、又はこれらが僅かに離隔した状態において、開口部16の周縁部(前面部15a)が金型20の凸部30の外面に密着する形状となるように構成されている。また、連結部材18は、切込み部17の両側部分同士が当接した状態において、該両側部分同士を接近方向に付勢するように取り付けられている。従って、このエアバッグ装置収納室内配設部15を金型20の凸部30に被せた状態においては、該切込み部17の両側部分同士が連結部材18からの付勢力により接近し、開口部16の周縁部が凸部30の外面に密着するようになる。また、この連結部材18からの付勢力により、開口部16の周縁部には、その周長を小さくするように張力が付与された状態となるため、開口部16の周縁部が全周にわたって緊張して凸部30の外面に密着した状態を維持する。これにより、シートパッド本体2の発泡成形時に、この開口部16の周縁部が凸部30の外面から浮き上がって補強材10と凸部30との間に発泡合成樹脂が入り込んだり、開口部16の周縁部に皺が生じたりすることが、より確実に防止される。その結果、シートパッド本体2の表面に補強材10が精度よく一体化されたシートパッド1を製造することが可能である。   That is, in the reinforcing member 10, a cut portion 17 is formed at the upper edge of the opening portion 16 provided in the front surface portion 15 a of the airbag device storage chamber arrangement portion 15, and both side portions of the cut portion 17 are connected to each other. Are connected by an elastically shrinkable connecting member 18. As described above, the air bag device storage room disposing portion 15 has the peripheral edge portion (front surface portion 15a) of the opening portion 16 in a state where both side portions of the cut portion 17 are in contact with each other or are slightly separated from each other. Is configured to be in close contact with the outer surface of the convex portion 30 of the mold 20. Further, the connecting member 18 is attached so as to urge the both side portions in the approaching direction in a state where the both side portions of the cut portion 17 are in contact with each other. Therefore, in a state where the airbag device storage chamber arrangement portion 15 is covered with the convex portion 30 of the mold 20, both side portions of the cut portion 17 approach each other by the urging force from the connecting member 18, and the opening portion 16. The peripheral edge portion of the protrusion comes into close contact with the outer surface of the convex portion 30. Moreover, since the tension is applied to the peripheral portion of the opening 16 so as to reduce the peripheral length by the urging force from the connecting member 18, the peripheral portion of the opening 16 is tensioned over the entire periphery. Thus, the state of being in close contact with the outer surface of the convex portion 30 is maintained. Thereby, at the time of foam molding of the seat pad main body 2, the peripheral edge portion of the opening portion 16 is lifted from the outer surface of the convex portion 30, and the foamed synthetic resin enters between the reinforcing material 10 and the convex portion 30, or It is more reliably prevented that wrinkles occur at the peripheral edge. As a result, it is possible to manufacture the seat pad 1 in which the reinforcing material 10 is accurately integrated with the surface of the seat pad main body 2.

以上の通り、この補強材10にあっては、開口部16の周縁部を凸部30の外面に重ね合わせた状態において、該開口部16の周縁部は、連結部材18から付与された張力により全周にわたって緊張して凸部30の外面に密着した状態となるため、補強材10の製造作業を容易化することが可能である。また、この開口部16の周縁部を凸部30の外面に重ね合わせるだけで、この開口部16の周縁部が全周にわたって緊張して凸部30の外面に密着するようになるので、この開口部16の周縁部を容易に且つ精度よく凸部30の外面に被着させることが可能である。   As described above, in the reinforcing member 10, the peripheral edge of the opening 16 is overlapped by the tension applied from the connecting member 18 in a state where the peripheral edge of the opening 16 is overlapped with the outer surface of the convex portion 30. Since the tension is applied to the outer surface of the convex portion 30 over the entire circumference, the manufacturing work of the reinforcing member 10 can be facilitated. Further, by simply overlapping the peripheral edge of the opening 16 on the outer surface of the convex portion 30, the peripheral edge of the opening 16 is tensioned over the entire circumference and comes into close contact with the outer surface of the convex portion 30. It is possible to attach the peripheral portion of the portion 16 to the outer surface of the convex portion 30 easily and accurately.

この実施の形態では、開口部16の上端縁に切込み部17が設けられているが、この切込み部17の両側部分同士が連結部材18によって連結されており、開口部16の周縁部を凸部30の外面に被せると、この両側部分同士が連結部材18によって接近方向に付勢されて凸部30の外面に密着するようになるため、必ずしもこの切込み部17の両側部分同士を凸部30の外面に留め付けることが不要であり、開口部16の周縁部を容易に且つ精度良く凸部30の外面に被着させることができる。   In this embodiment, the notch 17 is provided at the upper end edge of the opening 16, but both side portions of the notch 17 are connected to each other by the connecting member 18, and the periphery of the opening 16 is convex. When covering the outer surface of the protrusion 30, the both side portions are urged in the approaching direction by the connecting member 18 and come into close contact with the outer surface of the convex portion 30. It is not necessary to fasten to the outer surface, and the peripheral portion of the opening 16 can be easily and accurately attached to the outer surface of the convex portion 30.

なお、前述の通り、この連結部材18は、切込み部17の両側部分同士が当接した状態において、該両側部分同士を接近方向に付勢するように取り付けられているので、切込み部17が閉じた状態においても、開口部16の周縁部に対し、その周長を小さくするように張力が付与されるため、開口部16の周縁部がしっかりと凸部30の外面に密着保持される。   As described above, the connecting member 18 is attached so as to urge the both side portions in the approaching direction in a state where the both side portions of the cut portion 17 are in contact with each other, so that the cut portion 17 is closed. Even in this state, tension is applied to the peripheral edge of the opening 16 so as to reduce the peripheral length, so that the peripheral edge of the opening 16 is firmly held on the outer surface of the protrusion 30.

なお、この実施の形態では、補強材10のうち収納室内配設部15のエアバッグ膨出用開口部16の周縁部が環状部となっており、この開口部16の周縁部に、該周縁部の周長を小さくするように張力を付与するための張力付与手段(この実施の形態では、弾性的に収縮可能な連結部材18)が設けられているが、補強材10が他にも環状ないし筒状に延在する環状部(例えば、補強材10のうち、シートパッド本体2の通気孔と重なるように設けられた開口の周縁部や、シートパッド本体2にエアバッグ装置以外の機器(例えばスピーカなど)を収容するための凹部又は貫通孔等の穴状部の内面に沿って配置された部分等)を有する場合には、この部分にも、その周長を小さくするように張力を付与するための張力付与手段が設けられてもよい。   In this embodiment, the peripheral portion of the airbag inflating opening portion 16 of the storage chamber arranging portion 15 of the reinforcing member 10 is an annular portion, and the peripheral portion of the opening portion 16 includes the peripheral portion. The tension applying means (in this embodiment, the elastically shrinkable connecting member 18) for providing tension so as to reduce the peripheral length of the portion is provided. Or the annular part (for example, the peripheral part of the opening provided so that it may overlap with the ventilation hole of the seat pad main body 2 among the reinforcing materials 10, or apparatus other than an airbag apparatus in the seat pad main body 2 ( (For example, a portion disposed along the inner surface of a concave portion or a hole-like portion such as a through-hole for accommodating a speaker, etc.), the tension is also applied to this portion so as to reduce its peripheral length. Even if tension applying means for applying is provided There.

この実施の形態では、環状部としての開口部16の周縁部に切込み部17を設け、この切込み部17の両側部分同士を張力付与手段としての連結部材18で連結することにより、該連結部材18からの張力によって開口部16の周長が小さくなるように構成しているが、本発明においては、このように切込み部17を設けなくとも、張力付与手段からの張力によって環状部の周長が小さくなるように構成することも可能である。例えば、本発明においては、少なくとも開口部16の周縁部において補強材10に一体的に弾性材料を設けてもよく、あるいは該開口部16に臨む補強材10の端部で弾性材料を連結させてもよい。もちろん、これ以外の構成を採用してもよい。   In this embodiment, a cut portion 17 is provided at the peripheral portion of the opening portion 16 as an annular portion, and both side portions of the cut portion 17 are connected to each other by a connecting member 18 as a tension applying means. However, in the present invention, the circumferential length of the annular portion can be reduced by the tension from the tension applying means without providing the notch portion 17 as described above. It can also be configured to be small. For example, in the present invention, the elastic material may be provided integrally with the reinforcing material 10 at least at the peripheral edge of the opening 16, or the elastic material may be connected at the end of the reinforcing material 10 facing the opening 16. Also good. Of course, other configurations may be employed.

この実施の形態では、環状部としての開口部16の周縁部には、該周縁部を金型20の内面に留め付けるためのマグネット等の留付手段は設けられていないが、本発明においては、この環状部としての開口部16の周縁部に、前記張力付与手段に加え、さらにこのような留付手段が設けられてもよい。   In this embodiment, the peripheral portion of the opening portion 16 as an annular portion is not provided with a fastening means such as a magnet for fastening the peripheral portion to the inner surface of the mold 20, but in the present invention In addition to the tension applying means, such a fastening means may be further provided at the peripheral edge of the opening 16 as the annular portion.

[第2の実施の形態]
第8図は第2の実施の形態に係る補強材の筒状部付近及びこの筒状部に係合する金型の凸部付近の斜視図である。
[Second Embodiment]
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the vicinity of the cylindrical portion of the reinforcing member according to the second embodiment and the vicinity of the convex portion of the mold that engages with the cylindrical portion.

本発明においては、補強材の環状部は筒状に延在したものであってもよい。第8図は、このように筒状に延在した環状部を有する補強材の一例を示している。   In the present invention, the annular portion of the reinforcing material may extend in a cylindrical shape. FIG. 8 shows an example of a reinforcing material having an annular portion extending in a cylindrical shape in this way.

この実施の形態では、金型20に略円柱形状の凸部32が設けられており、この凸部32によってシートパッド本体2に凹部又は貫通孔(図示略)が形成されるようになっている。   In this embodiment, a substantially cylindrical convex portion 32 is provided on the mold 20, and a concave portion or a through hole (not shown) is formed in the seat pad body 2 by the convex portion 32. .

第8図の通り、この実施の形態では、補強材10には、この凸部32によって形成される凹部又は貫通孔の入口部分と重なる開口19aが設けられており、この開口19aの周縁部に略円筒形状の筒状部19の筒軸心線方向の一端側(基端側)が連なっている。この筒状部19が、該凸部32によって形成される凹部又は貫通孔の内周面に沿って配設される。この筒状部19も、補強材10の他の部分と同様の不織布よりなる。この実施の形態では、該筒状部19の筒軸心線方向の他端側(先端側)は開放口19bとなっている。この実施の形態では、該筒状部19の断面形状は略円形であり、基端側から先端側まで内径が略一定となっている。なお、筒状部19の形状はこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、楕円形や多角形状など、種々の断面形状の筒状とすることができる。また、筒状部19の内径は基端側から先端側まで内径が一定でなくてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 8, in this embodiment, the reinforcing member 10 is provided with an opening 19a that overlaps with a concave portion formed by the convex portion 32 or an inlet portion of the through hole, and a peripheral portion of the opening 19a. One end side (base end side) of the substantially cylindrical tubular portion 19 in the cylinder axis direction is continuous. The cylindrical portion 19 is disposed along the inner peripheral surface of the concave portion or the through hole formed by the convex portion 32. The tubular portion 19 is also made of a nonwoven fabric similar to the other portions of the reinforcing material 10. In this embodiment, the other end side (tip end side) of the cylindrical portion 19 in the cylinder axis direction is an open port 19b. In this embodiment, the cylindrical portion 19 has a substantially circular cross-sectional shape, and the inner diameter is substantially constant from the proximal end side to the distal end side. In addition, the shape of the cylindrical part 19 is not limited to this, For example, it can be set as cylinders of various cross-sectional shapes, such as an ellipse and a polygonal shape. Further, the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion 19 may not be constant from the proximal end side to the distal end side.

この実施の形態では、筒状部19の先端側の開放口19bの周縁部から該筒状部19の基端側へ向かって切込み部17が設けられており、該切込み部17の両側部分同士が、弾性的に収縮可能な連結部材18によって連結されている。なお、この実施の形態では、筒状部19の先端縁から該筒状部19の筒軸心方向の途中部にかけて切込み部17が形成され、連結部材18は、筒状部19の先端縁からこの切込み部17の延在方向の途中部にかけて該切込み部17の両側部分を連結したものとなっているが、切込み部17及び連結部材18の形状及び配置はこれに限定されない。   In this embodiment, a cut portion 17 is provided from the peripheral edge portion of the opening 19 b on the distal end side of the tubular portion 19 toward the proximal end side of the tubular portion 19. Are connected by an elastically shrinkable connecting member 18. In this embodiment, a cut portion 17 is formed from the leading edge of the cylindrical portion 19 to a middle portion of the cylindrical portion 19 in the cylindrical axis direction, and the connecting member 18 is formed from the leading edge of the cylindrical portion 19. Although the both side portions of the cut portion 17 are connected to the middle portion of the cut portion 17 in the extending direction, the shapes and arrangements of the cut portion 17 and the connecting member 18 are not limited thereto.

この筒状部19は、切込み部17の両側部分同士が当接するか、又はこれらが僅かに(例えば10mm以下)離隔した状態において、内周面が前記凸部32の外周面に密着する形状となるように構成されている。また、この実施の形態にあっても、連結部材18は、筒状部19の該切込み部17の両側部分同士が当接した状態において、連結部材18が若干伸長状態となり、該切込み部17の両側部分同士を接近方向に付勢するように、筒状部19に取り付けられている。   The cylindrical portion 19 has a shape in which the inner peripheral surface is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion 32 in a state where both side portions of the cut portion 17 are in contact with each other or are slightly separated (for example, 10 mm or less). It is comprised so that it may become. Also in this embodiment, the connecting member 18 is slightly extended in a state where both side portions of the cut portion 17 of the cylindrical portion 19 are in contact with each other, and the cut portion 17 It attaches to the cylindrical part 19 so that both side parts may be urged | biased in the approach direction.

この補強材10のその他の構成は、前述の第1〜7図の実施の形態と同様である。また、シートパッド本体2を発泡成形するための金型20の構成も、凸部32が設けられたこと以外は、前述の実施の形態と同様である。   Other configurations of the reinforcing member 10 are the same as those in the embodiment shown in FIGS. The configuration of the mold 20 for foam-molding the seat pad main body 2 is the same as that of the above-described embodiment except that the convex portion 32 is provided.

この実施の形態では、金型20でシートパッド本体2を発泡成形するに際し、中子23に補強材10を取り付ける場合に、筒状部19を凸部32の外周面に被着させる。この際、連結部材18によって筒状部19の周長を小さくするように張力が付与されるため、筒状部19が凸部32の外周面に密着するようになる。これ以外の補強材10の中子23への取り付け方法は、前述の実施の形態と同様である。補強材10を中子23に取り付けた後、下型22内に発泡合成樹脂原料を注入し、上型21と下型22とを型締めして該発泡合成樹脂原料を発泡させる。これにより、凸部32及びこれを取り巻く筒状部19が発泡合成樹脂中に埋没し、筒状部19がシートパッド本体2と一体化される。この発泡合成樹脂が硬化した後、上型21と下型22とを型開きしてシートパッド本体2を脱型する。このシートパッド本体2のうち、凸部32が存在していた部分が凹部又は貫通孔となり、この凹部又は貫通孔の内周面が補強材10の筒状部19によって覆われている。脱型後、必要に応じバリ取り等の仕上げ作業を行うことにより、シートパッド1が完成する。   In this embodiment, when the reinforcing material 10 is attached to the core 23 when the seat pad main body 2 is foam-molded with the mold 20, the cylindrical portion 19 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion 32. At this time, since tension is applied by the connecting member 18 so as to reduce the circumferential length of the cylindrical portion 19, the cylindrical portion 19 comes into close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion 32. Other attachment methods to the core 23 of the reinforcing member 10 are the same as those in the above-described embodiment. After the reinforcing material 10 is attached to the core 23, the foamed synthetic resin raw material is injected into the lower mold 22, and the upper mold 21 and the lower mold 22 are clamped to foam the foamed synthetic resin raw material. Thereby, the convex part 32 and the cylindrical part 19 surrounding this are embedded in the foamed synthetic resin, and the cylindrical part 19 is integrated with the seat pad main body 2. After the foamed synthetic resin is cured, the upper mold 21 and the lower mold 22 are opened to remove the seat pad body 2. In the seat pad main body 2, a portion where the convex portion 32 existed becomes a concave portion or a through hole, and the inner peripheral surface of the concave portion or the through hole is covered with the cylindrical portion 19 of the reinforcing material 10. After removing the mold, the finishing operation such as deburring is performed as necessary to complete the seat pad 1.

この実施の形態にあっては、凸部32に筒状部19を係合させる際には、切込み部17の両側部分同士を離反させるようにして筒状部19を拡径させることにより、筒状部19を凸部32に容易に係合させることができる。そして、筒状部19が凸部32に係合した後は、連結部材18からの張力により、切込み部17の両側部分同士が接近して筒状部19の周長が小さくなり、筒状部19が凸部32の外周面に密着するようになる。この実施の形態でも、連結部材18は、該切込み部17の両側部分同士が当接した状態において、この両側部分同士を接近方向に付勢するように取り付けられているので、この連結部材18からの付勢力により、筒状部19には、その周長を小さくするように張力が付与された状態となるため、筒状部19が全周にわたって緊張して凸部32の外面に密着した状態を維持する。これにより、シートパッド本体2の発泡成形時に、この筒状部19が凸部32の外周面から浮き上がって筒状部19と凸部32との間に発泡合成樹脂が入り込んだり、筒状部19に皺が生じたりすることが、より確実に防止される。その結果、シートパッド本体2の表面に補強材10が精度よく一体化されたシートパッド1を製造することが可能である。   In this embodiment, when the cylindrical portion 19 is engaged with the convex portion 32, the cylindrical portion 19 is expanded in diameter so that both side portions of the cut portion 17 are separated from each other. The shape portion 19 can be easily engaged with the convex portion 32. And after the cylindrical part 19 engages with the convex part 32, due to the tension from the connecting member 18, the both side parts of the notch part 17 approach each other, and the circumferential length of the cylindrical part 19 becomes small. 19 comes into close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion 32. Also in this embodiment, the connecting member 18 is attached so as to urge the both side portions in the approaching direction in a state where the both side portions of the cut portion 17 are in contact with each other. Due to the urging force, the cylindrical portion 19 is in a state in which tension is applied so as to reduce the circumferential length thereof, so that the cylindrical portion 19 is tensioned over the entire circumference and is in close contact with the outer surface of the convex portion 32. To maintain. Thereby, at the time of foam molding of the seat pad main body 2, the cylindrical portion 19 is lifted from the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion 32, and the foamed synthetic resin enters between the cylindrical portion 19 and the convex portion 32, or the cylindrical portion 19. It is possible to more reliably prevent wrinkles from occurring. As a result, it is possible to manufacture the seat pad 1 in which the reinforcing material 10 is accurately integrated with the surface of the seat pad main body 2.

この第8図の実施の形態のその他の作用効果は、前述の実施の形態と同様である。   The other operational effects of the embodiment of FIG. 8 are the same as those of the above-described embodiment.

なお、この実施の形態では、筒状部19は、基端側から先端側まで内径が略一定の円筒形状となっており、凸部32は、基端側から先端側まで外径が略一定の円柱形状となっているが、筒状部19及び凸部32の形状はこれに限定されない。例えば、筒状部19は、基端側ほど内径が大きくなる形状であってもよく、先端側ほど内径が大きくなる形状であってもよく、その筒軸心線方向の途中部が基端側や先端側よりも大径となっていてもよく、あるいはその筒軸心線方向の途中部が基端側や先端側よりも小径となっていてもよい。凸部32の外周面の形状は、この筒状部19の形状に応じて種々変更可能である。後述の第13図に、基端側ほど直径が大きくなる形状とされた筒状部19’及びこれが係合する凸部32’の構成例を示す。   In this embodiment, the cylindrical portion 19 has a cylindrical shape with a substantially constant inner diameter from the proximal end side to the distal end side, and the convex portion 32 has a substantially constant outer diameter from the proximal end side to the distal end side. However, the shapes of the cylindrical portion 19 and the convex portion 32 are not limited to this. For example, the cylindrical portion 19 may have a shape that the inner diameter increases toward the proximal end side, or may have a shape that the inner diameter increases toward the distal end side, and the middle portion in the cylinder axis direction is the proximal end side. Further, the diameter may be larger than that of the distal end side, or the middle portion in the direction of the cylinder axis may be smaller than that of the proximal end side or the distal end side. The shape of the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion 32 can be variously changed according to the shape of the cylindrical portion 19. FIG. 13 to be described later shows a configuration example of a cylindrical portion 19 ′ whose diameter increases toward the proximal end side and a convex portion 32 ′ with which the cylindrical portion 19 ′ engages.

この実施の形態では、補強材10の一部が筒状部19となっているが、補強材10の全体が筒状に延在していてもよい。また、この実施の形態では、筒状部19は、先端側が開放端となっているが、筒状部19の先端側も補強材10の他の部分に連なっていてもよい。   In this embodiment, a part of the reinforcing material 10 is the cylindrical portion 19, but the entire reinforcing material 10 may extend in a cylindrical shape. In this embodiment, the tubular portion 19 has an open end on the distal end side, but the distal end side of the tubular portion 19 may also be connected to other portions of the reinforcing member 10.

この実施の形態では、筒状部19の先端縁から該筒状部19の筒軸心方向の途中部にかけて1条の切込み部17が形成され、連結部材18は、筒状部19の先端縁からこの切込み部17の延在方向の途中部にかけて該切込み部17の両側部分を連結したものとなっているが、切込み部17及び連結部材18の形状や個数、配置はこれに限定されない。以下に、第8〜11図を参照して切込み部17及び連結部材18の他の構成例について説明する。   In this embodiment, a single cut portion 17 is formed from the leading edge of the cylindrical portion 19 to the middle portion of the cylindrical portion 19 in the cylindrical axis direction, and the connecting member 18 is connected to the leading edge of the cylindrical portion 19. However, the shape, the number, and the arrangement of the cut portions 17 and the connecting members 18 are not limited to this. Below, with reference to FIGS. 8-11, the other example of a structure of the notch part 17 and the connection member 18 is demonstrated.

[切込み部及び連結部材のその他の構成例]
第9〜11図は、それぞれ、切込み部及び連結部材のその他の構成例を示す、第8図と同様部分の斜視図である。
[Other configuration examples of the cut portion and the connecting member]
FIGS. 9 to 11 are perspective views of the same part as in FIG. 8, showing other configuration examples of the cut portion and the connecting member.

上記の第8図の実施の形態では、連結部材18は、筒状部19の先端縁から切込み部17の延在方向の途中部にかけて該切込み部17の両側部分同士を連結しているが、第9図のように、連結部材18は、筒状部19の先端縁から切込み部17の末端にかけて、該切込み部17の両側部分同士を連結してもよい。このように構成した場合、切込み部17の全体が連結部材18によって隠蔽されるため、シートパッド本体2の発泡成形時に、この切込み部17に発泡合成樹脂が入り込むことが、より確実に防止される。   In the embodiment of FIG. 8 described above, the connecting member 18 connects both side portions of the cut portion 17 from the tip edge of the cylindrical portion 19 to the middle portion in the extending direction of the cut portion 17. As shown in FIG. 9, the connecting member 18 may connect both side portions of the cut portion 17 from the tip edge of the cylindrical portion 19 to the end of the cut portion 17. In this case, since the entire cut portion 17 is concealed by the connecting member 18, the foamed synthetic resin can be more reliably prevented from entering the cut portion 17 during foam molding of the seat pad body 2. .

切込み部17は、第10図のように、筒状部19の基端側まで設けられてもよい。この実施の形態では、連結部材18は、筒状部19の先端縁から切込み部17の末端、即ち筒状部19の基端側まで連続して該切込み部17の両側部分同士を連結したものとなっている。このように構成することにより、筒状部19をその先端側から基端側まで凸部32の外周面に密着させることができる。   The cut portion 17 may be provided up to the proximal end side of the tubular portion 19 as shown in FIG. In this embodiment, the connecting member 18 is formed by connecting both side portions of the cut portion 17 continuously from the leading edge of the cylindrical portion 19 to the end of the cut portion 17, that is, the base end side of the cylindrical portion 19. It has become. By comprising in this way, the cylindrical part 19 can be closely_contact | adhered to the outer peripheral surface of the convex part 32 from the front end side to the base end side.

なお、本発明においては、連結部材18を、切込み部17の延在方向に間隔をあけて複数個配設し、要所要所で該切込み部17の両側部分同士を連結するようにしてもよい。   In the present invention, a plurality of connecting members 18 may be disposed at intervals in the extending direction of the cut portion 17 so that both side portions of the cut portion 17 are connected at required points. .

上記の各実施の形態では、連結部材18は、切込み部17の近傍部にのみ配設されているが、第11図のように、連結部材18は、筒状部19の全周を取り巻くように配設されてもよい。このように構成することにより、筒状部19をより確実に全周にわたって凸部32の外周面に密着させることができる。   In each of the above-described embodiments, the connecting member 18 is disposed only in the vicinity of the notch portion 17, but the connecting member 18 surrounds the entire circumference of the tubular portion 19 as shown in FIG. It may be arranged. By comprising in this way, the cylindrical part 19 can be stuck to the outer peripheral surface of the convex part 32 more reliably over the perimeter.

なお、第11図の連結部材18は、全周にわたってゴム材料等の弾性的に伸縮可能な材料により構成されてもよく、少なくとも一部(例えば切込み部17を跨ぐ部分のみ)が弾性的に収縮可能な材料により構成され、残りの部分は弾性的に伸縮しない材料により構成されてもよい。この実施の形態でも、連結部材18は、筒状部19の先端縁の近傍部にのみ配設されているが、第9図のように、切込み部17をその末端まで覆うように配設されてもよく、第10図のように筒状部19の先端側から基端側まで連続して配設されてもよく、切込み部17の延在方向に間隔をあけて複数個配設されてもよい。   The connecting member 18 in FIG. 11 may be made of an elastically stretchable material such as a rubber material over the entire circumference, and at least a part (for example, only a portion straddling the cut portion 17) is elastically contracted. The remaining portion may be made of a material that does not elastically expand and contract. Also in this embodiment, the connecting member 18 is disposed only in the vicinity of the front end edge of the cylindrical portion 19, but as shown in FIG. 9, it is disposed so as to cover the cut portion 17 up to its end. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 10, it may be continuously arranged from the distal end side to the proximal end side of the cylindrical portion 19, and a plurality of them are arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the cut portion 17. Also good.

上記の各実施の形態では、筒状部に切込み部17が1条のみ設けられているが、筒状部19の周方向に間隔をあけて複数条の切込み部17が設けられてもよい。この場合、各切込み部17の両側部分同士を別々の連結部材18によって連結してもよく、1個の連結部材18を、複数条の切込み部17を跨いで配設し、複数条の切込み部17の両側部分同士を共通の連結部材18によって連結してもよい。   In each of the embodiments described above, only one cut portion 17 is provided in the cylindrical portion, but a plurality of cut portions 17 may be provided at intervals in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 19. In this case, both side portions of each cut portion 17 may be connected to each other by separate connection members 18, and one connection member 18 is disposed across a plurality of cut portions 17, and a plurality of cut portions are formed. The both side portions of 17 may be connected by a common connecting member 18.

上記の各実施の形態では、切込み部17は、筒状部19の筒軸心線方向と略平行に延在しているが、この筒状部19の筒軸心線方向に対し斜めに、又は湾曲して延在していてもよい。   In each of the above embodiments, the cut portion 17 extends substantially parallel to the cylindrical axis direction of the cylindrical portion 19, but obliquely with respect to the cylindrical axis direction of the cylindrical portion 19, Or you may be curving and extending.

なお、第9〜11図のその他の構成は第8図と同様であり、第9〜11図において第8図と同一符号は同一部分を示している。   9 to 11 are the same as those in FIG. 8. In FIGS. 9 to 11, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 8 denote the same parts.

[張力付与手段のその他の構成例]
上記の第8〜12図においても、筒状部19には、切込み部17が設けられ、この切込み部17の両側部分同士が張力付与手段としての連結部材18で連結されることにより、該連結部材18からの張力によって筒状部19の周長が小さくなるように構成しているが、張力付与手段からの張力によって筒状部19の周長が小さくなるようにする構成は、これに限定されない。第12図に張力付与手段の他の構成例を示す。第12図は、第8図と同様部分の斜視図である。なお、第12図は、あくまで張力付与手段の一例を示すものである。
[Other structural examples of tension applying means]
Also in FIGS. 8 to 12 described above, the cylindrical portion 19 is provided with a cut portion 17, and both side portions of the cut portion 17 are connected to each other by a connecting member 18 as a tension applying means. The configuration is such that the circumferential length of the cylindrical portion 19 is reduced by the tension from the member 18, but the configuration in which the circumferential length of the cylindrical portion 19 is reduced by the tension from the tension applying means is limited to this. Not. FIG. 12 shows another configuration example of the tension applying means. FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the same part as FIG. FIG. 12 merely shows an example of tension applying means.

第12図の実施の形態では、少なくとも筒状部19の先端側の開放口19bの周縁部の一部が、弾性的に収縮可能な弾性材料40により構成されている。詳しくは、この実施の形態では、該開放口19bの周縁部に、部分的に不織布が存在しない凹部41が形成されている。この実施の形態では、該凹部41は、開放口19bの周縁部から筒状部19の基端側に向かって、該筒状部19を構成する不織布を略コ字形に切り欠くようにして形成されている。この凹部41を塞ぐように、弾性的に収縮可能な前記弾性材料40が配設されている。この実施の形態では、該弾性材料40は、凹部41と略相似形の略長方形シート状となっており、その3辺が凹部41の周囲の3辺に重ね合わされて筒状部19に縫着されている。符号40aは、この縫着の縫目を示している。この弾性材料40の残りの1辺は、開放口19bに臨んでおり、且つその両側の筒状部19の先端縁と連続するように配置されている。この弾性材料40は、筒状部19の内径が金型20の凸部32の外径と同等であるときに、若干伸長状態となるように取り付けられている。   In the embodiment of FIG. 12, at least a part of the peripheral edge portion of the opening 19b on the distal end side of the cylindrical portion 19 is made of an elastic material 40 that can be elastically contracted. Specifically, in this embodiment, a concave portion 41 in which the nonwoven fabric is not partially present is formed at the peripheral edge of the open port 19b. In this embodiment, the concave portion 41 is formed by cutting the nonwoven fabric constituting the cylindrical portion 19 into a substantially U-shape from the peripheral edge of the opening 19b toward the proximal end side of the cylindrical portion 19. Has been. The elastic material 40 that can be elastically contracted is disposed so as to close the recess 41. In this embodiment, the elastic material 40 has a substantially rectangular sheet shape that is substantially similar to the concave portion 41, and its three sides are overlapped with the three sides around the concave portion 41 and sewn to the cylindrical portion 19. Has been. Reference numeral 40a indicates a stitch of this sewing. The remaining one side of the elastic material 40 faces the open port 19b, and is disposed so as to be continuous with the leading edge of the cylindrical portion 19 on both sides thereof. The elastic material 40 is attached so as to be slightly extended when the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion 19 is equal to the outer diameter of the convex portion 32 of the mold 20.

なお、凹部41の形状や配置、形成方法、並びに弾性材料40の形状や配置、筒状部19への取付方法はこれに限定されない。例えば、この実施の形態では、弾性材料40は、筒状部19の先端部から筒軸心線方向の途中部まで配設されているが、該筒状部19の先端部から基端部まで連続して配設されてもよい。この実施の形態では、開放口19bの周縁部に凹部41を1個だけ形成しているが、該開放口19bの周方向に間隔をおいて凹部41を複数個形成し、これらの凹部41をそれぞれ塞ぐように弾性材料40を設けてもよい。複数個の凹部41を共通の弾性材料40により塞ぐようにしてもよい。この実施の形態では、筒状部19に凹部41を設け、この凹部41を塞ぐように弾性材料40を設けているが、凹部41も切込み部17も設けることなく、該筒状部19の外周面又は内周面に沿って弾性材料40を配設してもよい。あるいは、例えば筒状部19の先端側に筒状の弾性材料40を連結するようにして、開放口19bの周縁部を全周にわたって弾性材料40により構成してもよい。   In addition, the shape, arrangement | positioning, formation method of the recessed part 41, the shape and arrangement | positioning of the elastic material 40, and the attachment method to the cylindrical part 19 are not limited to this. For example, in this embodiment, the elastic material 40 is disposed from the distal end portion of the cylindrical portion 19 to the middle portion in the cylindrical axis direction, but from the distal end portion to the proximal end portion of the cylindrical portion 19. You may arrange | position continuously. In this embodiment, only one recess 41 is formed on the peripheral edge of the opening 19b. However, a plurality of recesses 41 are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the opening 19b. The elastic material 40 may be provided so as to close each of them. You may make it close the some recessed part 41 with the common elastic material 40. FIG. In this embodiment, the concave portion 41 is provided in the cylindrical portion 19, and the elastic material 40 is provided so as to close the concave portion 41. However, the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 19 is not provided without the concave portion 41 and the notch portion 17. The elastic material 40 may be disposed along the surface or the inner peripheral surface. Alternatively, for example, the cylindrical elastic material 40 may be connected to the distal end side of the cylindrical portion 19, and the peripheral edge of the opening 19 b may be configured by the elastic material 40 over the entire circumference.

この実施の形態のその他の構成は、前述の第8図の実施の形態と同様である。   The other configuration of this embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIG.

この実施の形態にあっても、筒状部19を金型20の凸部32に被着させると、弾性材料40によって筒状部19の周長を小さくするように張力が付与されるため、筒状部19が凸部32の外周面に密着するようになる。これ以外の補強材10の中子23への取り付け方法及びシートパッド本体2の成形方法は、第8図の実施の形態と同様である。この第12図の実施の形態にあっても、第8図の実施の形態と同様の作用効果が奏される。   Even in this embodiment, when the cylindrical portion 19 is attached to the convex portion 32 of the mold 20, tension is applied by the elastic material 40 so as to reduce the circumferential length of the cylindrical portion 19, The cylindrical portion 19 comes into close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion 32. The method for attaching the reinforcing member 10 to the core 23 and the method for forming the seat pad main body 2 are the same as those in the embodiment shown in FIG. Even in the embodiment of FIG. 12, the same effects as those of the embodiment of FIG. 8 are achieved.

[補強材の環状部及び金型の凸部のその他の構成例]
第13図は、補強材の環状部及び金型の凸部のその他の形状例を示す、第8図と同様部分の斜視図である。
[Other structural examples of the annular portion of the reinforcing material and the convex portion of the mold]
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the same part as in FIG. 8 showing another example of the shape of the annular portion of the reinforcing material and the convex portion of the mold.

この実施の形態でも、補強材10は、環状部として、筒状に延在する筒状部19’を有している。この実施の形態でも、該筒状部19’は、補強材10の他の部分と同様、不織布よりなる。この実施の形態では、筒状部19’は、第13図の通り、基端側ほど内径が大きくなる略切頭円錐形状となっている。この実施の形態でも、筒状部19’の該基端側は、補強材10に設けられた開口19aの周縁部に連なっており、先端側は開放口19bとなっている。   Also in this embodiment, the reinforcing member 10 has a cylindrical portion 19 ′ that extends in a cylindrical shape as an annular portion. Also in this embodiment, the cylindrical portion 19 ′ is made of a non-woven fabric like the other portions of the reinforcing material 10. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, the cylindrical portion 19 'has a substantially truncated cone shape whose inner diameter increases toward the proximal end side. Also in this embodiment, the base end side of the cylindrical portion 19 ′ is connected to the peripheral portion of the opening 19 a provided in the reinforcing member 10, and the distal end side is an open port 19 b.

この実施の形態でも、筒状部19’の先端側の開放口19bの周縁部から該筒状部19’の基端側へ向かって切込み部17が設けられており、該切込み部17の両側部分同士が、弾性的に収縮可能な連結部材18によって連結されている。なお、この実施の形態でも、連結部材18は、第8図と同様に、筒状部19’の先端縁の近傍部にのみ配設されているが、第9図のように切込み部17をその末端まで覆うように配設されてもよく、第10図のように筒状部19’の先端側から基端側まで連続して配設されてもよく、切込み部17の延在方向に間隔をあけて複数個配設されてもよい。また、連結部材18は、筒状部19’の全周を取り巻くように配設されてもよい。さらに、筒状部19’の周方向に間隔をあけて複数条の切込み部17が設けられてもよい。   Also in this embodiment, the incisions 17 are provided from the peripheral edge of the opening 19b on the distal end side of the cylindrical portion 19 ′ toward the proximal end side of the cylindrical portion 19 ′. The portions are connected by a connecting member 18 that can be elastically contracted. In this embodiment as well, the connecting member 18 is disposed only in the vicinity of the front end edge of the cylindrical portion 19 'as in FIG. 8, but the notch 17 is provided as shown in FIG. It may be disposed so as to cover the end thereof, or may be disposed continuously from the distal end side to the proximal end side of the cylindrical portion 19 ′ as shown in FIG. A plurality may be arranged at intervals. Further, the connecting member 18 may be disposed so as to surround the entire circumference of the cylindrical portion 19 ′. Furthermore, a plurality of notches 17 may be provided at intervals in the circumferential direction of the tubular portion 19 ′.

この実施の形態では、第13図の通り、金型20の内面のうち補強材10の開口19aと重なる位置から略切頭円錐形状の凸部32’が突設されている。筒状部19’は、切込み部17の両側部分同士が当接するか、又はこれらが僅かに(例えば10mm以下)離隔した状態において、内周面が該凸部32’の外周面に密着する形状となる。この実施の形態にあっても、連結部材18は、筒状部19’の該切込み部17の両側部分同士が当接した状態において、連結部材18が若干伸長状態となり、該切込み部17の両側部分同士を接近方向に付勢するように、筒状部19’に取り付けられている。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, a convex part 32 ′ having a substantially frustoconical shape protrudes from a position overlapping the opening 19 a of the reinforcing member 10 on the inner surface of the mold 20. The cylindrical portion 19 ′ has a shape in which the inner peripheral surface is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion 32 ′ in a state where both side portions of the cut portion 17 are in contact with each other or are slightly separated (for example, 10 mm or less). It becomes. Even in this embodiment, the connecting member 18 is slightly extended in a state where both side portions of the cut portion 17 of the cylindrical portion 19 ′ are in contact with each other. It is attached to cylindrical part 19 'so that parts may be urged | biased in the approach direction.

この実施の形態のその他の構成は第8図の実施の形態と同様である。   The other configuration of this embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment of FIG.

この実施の形態においても、凸部32’に筒状部19’を係合させる際には、切込み部17の両側部分同士を離反させるようにして筒状部19’を拡径させることにより、筒状部19’を凸部32’に容易に係合させることができる。筒状部19’が凸部32’に係合した後は、連結部材18からの張力により、切込み部17の両側部分同士が接近して筒状部19’の周長が小さくなり、筒状部19’が凸部32’の外周面に密着するようになる。   Also in this embodiment, when engaging the cylindrical portion 19 ′ with the convex portion 32 ′, by expanding the diameter of the cylindrical portion 19 ′ so as to separate the both side portions of the cut portion 17, The cylindrical portion 19 ′ can be easily engaged with the convex portion 32 ′. After the cylindrical portion 19 ′ is engaged with the convex portion 32 ′, both side portions of the cut portion 17 approach each other due to the tension from the connecting member 18, and the circumferential length of the cylindrical portion 19 ′ becomes small. The part 19 ′ comes into close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the convex part 32 ′.

この第13図の実施の形態の作用効果は、第8図の実施の形態と同様である。   The operational effects of the embodiment of FIG. 13 are the same as those of the embodiment of FIG.

なお、上記の第8〜13図の実施の形態においても、環状部としての筒状部19には、この筒状部19を金型20の凸部32の外周面に留め付けるためのマグネット等の留付手段は設けられていないが、本発明においては、この筒状部19に、前記張力付与手段(連結部材18又は弾性材料40)に加え、さらにこのような留付手段が設けられてもよい。   In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 to 13 as well, a magnet or the like for fastening the tubular portion 19 to the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion 32 of the mold 20 is provided on the tubular portion 19 as an annular portion. However, in the present invention, in addition to the tension applying means (the connecting member 18 or the elastic material 40), such a fastening means is further provided in the cylindrical portion 19. Also good.

上記実施の形態はいずれも本発明の一例であり、本発明は上記以外の形態をもとりうる。   Each of the above embodiments is an example of the present invention, and the present invention may take other forms.

上記の各実施の形態では、補強材の環状部に切込み部を設け、この切込み部の両側部分同士を、弾性的に収縮可能な連結部材によって連結することにより、この環状部に張力を付与しうるよう構成しているが、環状部に張力を付与するための構成は、これに限定されない。例えば、この環状部において、補強材自体をゴムシートや伸縮可能な織布や編布等の弾性材料により構成してもよい。   In each of the above embodiments, the annular portion of the reinforcing member is provided with a cut portion, and both side portions of the cut portion are connected by an elastically contractible connecting member, thereby applying tension to the annular portion. However, the configuration for applying tension to the annular portion is not limited to this. For example, in this annular portion, the reinforcing material itself may be made of an elastic material such as a rubber sheet, a stretchable woven fabric or a knitted fabric.

本発明は、シートパッド以外の発泡成形部材にも適用可能である。   The present invention is also applicable to foamed molded members other than seat pads.

1 シートパッド
2 シートパッド本体
3 主体部
3a 背当て部
3b サイドサポート部
3c 凹溝
6 凹部
8 エアバッグ装置収納室
10 補強材
11 主片部
12,13 側片部
14 上片部
15 エアバッグ装置収納室内配設部
16 開口部
17 切込み部
18 連結部材
19,19’ 筒状部
20 金型
21 上型
22 下型
23 中子
25〜27,30,32,32’ 凸部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Seat pad 2 Seat pad main body 3 Main part 3a Backrest part 3b Side support part 3c Groove 6 Recess 8 Airbag apparatus storage chamber 10 Reinforcement material 11 Main piece part 12, 13 Side piece 14 Upper piece part 15 Airbag apparatus accommodation Indoor arrangement part 16 Opening part 17 Cut part 18 Connecting member 19, 19 'Cylindrical part 20 Mold 21 Upper mold 22 Lower mold 23 Core 25-27, 30, 32, 32' Convex part

Claims (9)

発泡成形体の表面の少なくとも一部に沿って配設される面状の補強材であって、
該補強材は、環状ないし筒状に延在する環状部を有した発泡成形体用補強材において、
該環状部の周長を小さくするように張力を付与するための張力付与手段が設けられていることを特徴とする発泡成形体用補強材。
A planar reinforcing material disposed along at least a part of the surface of the foam molded article,
The reinforcing material is a reinforcing material for a foamed molded article having an annular portion extending in an annular or cylindrical shape,
A reinforcing material for a foamed molded article, comprising tension applying means for applying tension so as to reduce the circumferential length of the annular portion.
請求項1において、前記環状部に、その周方向と交差方向に切込み部が設けられており、
該切込み部の両側部分同士が前記張力付与手段によって連結されていることを特徴とする発泡成形体用補強材。
In Claim 1, the said annular part is provided with the incision part in the circumferential direction and the crossing direction,
A reinforcing material for a foamed molded article, wherein both side portions of the cut portion are connected by the tension applying means.
請求項2において、前記張力付与手段は、前記切込み部の両側部分同士が当接した状態において、該両側部分同士を接近方向に付勢することを特徴とする発泡成形体用補強材。   3. The foam molded body reinforcing material according to claim 2, wherein the tension applying means biases the both side portions in an approaching direction in a state where both side portions of the cut portion are in contact with each other. 請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項において、前記張力付与手段の少なくとも一部は弾性材料よりなることを特徴とする発泡成形体用補強材。   The reinforcing material for a foamed molded article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein at least a part of the tension applying means is made of an elastic material. 請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項において、該補強材の少なくとも前記環状部は不織布よりなることを特徴とする発泡成形体用補強材。   The reinforcing material for foamed molded products according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least the annular portion of the reinforcing material is made of a nonwoven fabric. 発泡成形体と、
該発泡成形体の表面の少なくとも一部に沿って配設された請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の発泡成形体用補強材と
を有する発泡成形部材。
A foam molded body,
A foam molded member comprising the foam molded body reinforcing material according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is disposed along at least a part of a surface of the foam molded body.
請求項6において、該発泡成形部材はシートパッドであることを特徴とする発泡成形部材。   7. The foam molded member according to claim 6, wherein the foam molded member is a seat pad. 請求項6又は7の発泡成形部材を製造するための方法であって、
前記補強材を金型の内面に配設する配設工程と、
該金型内で前記発泡成形体を発泡成形する発泡成形工程とを有しており、
該配設工程で該補強材を金型内面に配設した状態において、前記張力付与手段によって前記環状部に対し前記張力が付与されることを特徴とする発泡成形部材の製造方法。
A method for producing a foam molded member according to claim 6 or 7, comprising:
A disposing step of disposing the reinforcing material on the inner surface of the mold;
A foam molding step of foam-molding the foam-molded body in the mold,
In the state which arrange | positioned this reinforcement material in the metal mold | die inner surface at this arrangement | positioning process, the said tension | tensile_strength is provided with respect to the said annular part by the said tension | tensile_strength provision means, The manufacturing method of the foaming molded member characterized by the above-mentioned.
請求項8において、前記金型の内面には、前記補強材の前記環状部が係合する凸部が設けられており、
前記張力付与手段からの張力によって該環状部を該凸部に対し密着させることを特徴とする発泡成形部材の製造方法。
In Claim 8, the inner surface of the mold is provided with a convex portion that engages with the annular portion of the reinforcing material,
A method for producing a foam molded member, wherein the annular portion is brought into close contact with the convex portion by a tension from the tension applying means.
JP2010004024A 2010-01-12 2010-01-12 Reinforcing material for foam molded body, foam molded member, and method for producing foam molded member Expired - Fee Related JP5577708B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103735070A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-23 苏州欢颜电气有限公司 Public chair
WO2022069504A1 (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-04-07 Adient Us Llc Foam part, in particular for a vehicle seat, method for producing a foam part, and vehicle seat
JP2022066341A (en) * 2018-02-28 2022-04-28 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション Sheet pad

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2005237491A (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-09-08 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Pad for seat, and manufacturing method thereof
JP2006006349A (en) * 2004-06-21 2006-01-12 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Method of manufacturing pad for seat

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005237491A (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-09-08 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Pad for seat, and manufacturing method thereof
JP2006006349A (en) * 2004-06-21 2006-01-12 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Method of manufacturing pad for seat

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103735070A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-23 苏州欢颜电气有限公司 Public chair
JP2022066341A (en) * 2018-02-28 2022-04-28 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション Sheet pad
JP7235905B2 (en) 2018-02-28 2023-03-08 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション seat pad
WO2022069504A1 (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-04-07 Adient Us Llc Foam part, in particular for a vehicle seat, method for producing a foam part, and vehicle seat

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