JP2011138234A - Array form of fast reading text and fast reading method - Google Patents

Array form of fast reading text and fast reading method Download PDF

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JP2011138234A
JP2011138234A JP2009296469A JP2009296469A JP2011138234A JP 2011138234 A JP2011138234 A JP 2011138234A JP 2009296469 A JP2009296469 A JP 2009296469A JP 2009296469 A JP2009296469 A JP 2009296469A JP 2011138234 A JP2011138234 A JP 2011138234A
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characters
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Shizuo Yoshida
静夫 吉田
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ASAHI BUILD ENGINEERING KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method enabling fast reading of a series of texts without any special training or talent. <P>SOLUTION: The fast reading method enables reading the content by converting the character array of a text to make one line 2 include two to eight characters, and by moving a visual line downward from above of a column group 3 including the array of the characters 1, 1, etc. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は各種の文章、例えば小説、論文、社説などの文章を短時間で速読することが出来る方法、及び速読する為の文字及び文章の配列形態に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method that can quickly read various sentences, for example, sentences such as novels, papers, and editorials, in a short time, and an arrangement form of characters and sentences for speed reading.

今日の文明社会では文章に接する機会は多く、朝一番で新聞を読み、会社では上司ともなれば部下からの報告書類が届いて、一々目を通さなくては成らない。又、仕事以外では趣味で小説を読んだり社説を読むことも多い。しかし、これら数多くの文章を限られた時間内で読むことには無理がある。従って、ついつい目を通さないで放置してしまう場合も多い。   In today's civilized society, there are many opportunities to come in contact with the text, so you have to read the newspaper the first time in the morning and receive reports from your subordinates if you become a boss at the company. Besides work, I often read novels and editorials as a hobby. However, it is impossible to read these many sentences within a limited time. Therefore, it is often left unattended.

しかし、仕事ともなれば全く目を通さないでおくことは出来ず、結果として体に無理をかけることになる。そこで、あらゆる文章を短時間で読むことが出来るならばより多くの書類に目を通すことが出来ると共に、体に無理をかけることも少ない。ところで、従来では文章の速読方法なるものが知られているが、誰にでも直ぐに出来る方法ではない。   However, if it comes to work, you can't keep an eye on it at all, and as a result, you'll be overwhelming. So, if you can read all the text in a short time, you can read more documents and less strain your body. By the way, conventionally, a method of reading a sentence is known, but it is not a method that anyone can immediately do.

勿論、訓練が必要となり、しかし同じ訓練をしても出来る人と出来ない人が発生し、人の才能に大きく左右されることが大きい。昔から、速読の一般的な方法として斜め読み方法は知られているが、この斜め読みに関して具体的な手法がある訳ではなく、その為に熟練とかなりの経験が必要であり、一般人が斜め読みしてもその全内容をすぐさま正確に理解することは不可能である。 Of course, training is required, but there are people who can and cannot do the same training, and it is highly dependent on their talents. Although the oblique reading method has been known as a general method of speed reading from a long time ago, there is no specific method for this oblique reading. Even if it is read obliquely, it is impossible to understand the entire contents immediately and accurately.

例えば、特開2009−115859号に係る「速読訓練法」は、従来の方法に比べて、極めて短い訓練時間で遥かに優れた速読能力を容易に体得できる速読訓練法である。すなわち、音源から発する意味のない一定のリズムの音を、単位時間当りの音の数を段階的に増やしつつ聞かせながら、テキストの文章を読ませる速読訓練法が知られている。しかし、この発明もタイトルにあるように速読訓練法であり、ある程度の時間をかけて自らを訓練しなくては成果が得られない。   For example, the “speed reading training method” according to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-115859 is a speed reading training method that can easily acquire far superior reading ability in a very short training time as compared with the conventional method. That is, a fast reading training method is known in which a sentence of a text is read while listening to a sound of a certain rhythm that is meaningless emitted from a sound source while gradually increasing the number of sounds per unit time. However, this invention is also a speed reading training method as in the title, and results cannot be obtained unless a certain amount of time is taken to train itself.

特開2009−210998号に係る「読解及び復習支援装置、文章移動表示プログラム、それらの利用方法、及びコンピュータに読み取り可能な記録媒体」は、学習者が一度学習を行った後、未習得事項を箇条書きにして、コンピュータに保存した文章が、復習を行わずに数週間を経ると、学習直後には十分理解できていた文脈を忘れかかるなどして、通常の読み方では非常に読みにくくなり、復習する気がしなくなる場合が多い。しかしそのような事項は、忘れかかった頃に再読されることなしには学習者の記憶に実用的な知識として定着しがたい。   "Reading and review support device, sentence movement display program, method for using them, and computer-readable recording medium" according to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-210998 is a method in which an unacquired matter is learned after a learner has learned once. If the text stored in the bulleted list and saved on the computer passes a few weeks without reviewing it, it becomes very difficult to read by normal reading because it forgets the context that was well understood immediately after learning, There are many cases where I do not feel like reviewing. However, such matters are difficult to establish as practical knowledge in the learner's memory without being reread when they forget.

本発明プログラムは、コンピュータを、文章内部分部分における、個々学習者にとっての読みにくさ読みやすさの変化に応じ、その各部分に対し、学習者による理解が成立するまでに必要な待ち時間を、学習者に機敏かつ頻繁に、積極的に変化させつつ確保させるような読み方を行わせ、結果、文章内のほぼすべての部分に対して曖昧な理解を生じない速読を行わせる手段として機能させることができ、またそのような読み方の習慣を学習者に習得させようとする方法である。 According to the program of the present invention, the computer waits for each part in the sentence according to the change in readability and difficulty of reading for each learner until the understanding by the learner is established for each part. , Function as a means to allow learners to read agile, frequent, and positively changing and ensure reading, and as a result, to read almost all parts of the sentence without any ambiguous understanding It is a method that allows the learner to learn such reading habits.

しかし、この発明は学習を対象としたもので、新聞、小説、雑誌、社説などを対象とした速読方法とは違い、本発明からかけ離れた技術思想である。
特開2009−115859号に係る「速読訓練法」 特開2009−210998号に係る「読解及び復習支援装置、文章移動表示プログラム、それらの利用方法、及びコンピュータに読み取り可能な記録媒体」
However, the present invention is intended for learning, and is a technical idea that is far from the present invention, unlike the speed reading method for newspapers, novels, magazines, and editorials.
“Speed Reading Training Method” according to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-115859 "Reading and review support device, sentence movement display program, method for using them, and computer-readable recording medium" according to JP2009-210998A

このように、従来の速読方法には上記のごとき問題がある。本発明が解決しようとする課題はこの問題点であり、特別な才能に依存することなく、又訓練も必要とせず、誰にでも速く読むことが出来る速読方法、並びに速読する為の文章を構成する文字の配列形態を提供する。   Thus, the conventional speed reading method has the above-mentioned problems. The problem to be solved by the present invention is this problem, a speed reading method that can be read quickly by anyone, without depending on special talents, and does not require training, and sentences for speed reading Is provided.

本発明に係る速読方法は、一行の文字数を2〜8文字とすることで記載している内容を速く読み取ることが出来る方法である。そこで、一般には一行が30字〜40字で構成している文章を一行が2文字〜8文字の縦列群になるように文字の配列変換を行う。元々、新聞のように縦表記している文字配列の場合にも、同じように1行が2文字〜8文字に成るように配列変換を行なう。2字〜8字で構成される1行の文句は視線を水平方向に動かすことなく理解することが出来る。そこで、縦列群を上から下方へ視線を移動することで一連の文章の内容を理解することが可能である。   The speed reading method according to the present invention is a method capable of quickly reading the contents described by setting the number of characters in one line to 2 to 8 characters. Therefore, in general, a character array is converted so that a sentence composed of 30 to 40 characters in one line is a column group of 2 to 8 characters in one line. Originally, even in the case of a character array vertically displayed as in a newspaper, the array conversion is performed so that one line is composed of 2 to 8 characters. One line of phrases composed of 2-8 characters can be understood without moving the line of sight in the horizontal direction. Therefore, it is possible to understand the contents of a series of sentences by moving the line of sight from the top to the bottom of the column group.

そして、2字〜8字で構成される縦列群は1ページに複数郡設けることが出来、すなわち、1ページに複数の縦列群が所定の間隔をおいて表記することは可能である。ここで、所定の間隔とは縦列群で構成される文章を速読する際に、隣りの縦列群が気にならない間隔が必要であり、特に限定はしないが出来れば1字〜3字分の空間があれば十分である。   A plurality of column groups each having 2 to 8 characters can be provided on one page, that is, a plurality of column groups can be described with a predetermined interval on one page. Here, the predetermined interval requires an interval in which the adjacent column group is not worried when reading a sentence composed of the column group, and there is no particular limitation. There is enough space.

本発明では、長い文章を一行が2字〜8字で構成される縦列群に変換することで、従来の文書形態に比較して少なくとも数分の1の時間で速読することが可能と成る。これは、2字〜8字程度の文句は視線を動かすことなくその内容が理解されることから、この文字配列形態で構成した文章は視線を上から下方へ移動するだけで文章の内容を正確に理解することが可能と成る。   In the present invention, by converting a long sentence into a column group composed of 2 to 8 characters in one line, it becomes possible to read at high speed in at least a fraction of the time compared to the conventional document form. . This is because the contents of a phrase of about 2 to 8 characters can be understood without moving the line of sight, so the text composed in this character arrangement form can be accurately moved by moving the line of sight from top to bottom. Can be understood.

このように2字〜8字の縦列群を1ページに所定の間隔をおいて複数郡表示されるが、間に間隔をおいている為に読み難くなることはない。また、本発明の速読方法は縦列群を上から下方へ視線を動かすことでその内容を誰にでも正確に理解することが出来るが、特別な訓練を必要とせず、しかも速読するに際して神経を集中しなくても出来ることから、疲れは少ない。   As described above, a group of 2 to 8 character columns is displayed in a plurality of groups with a predetermined interval on one page. However, it is not difficult to read because there is an interval in between. In addition, the speed reading method of the present invention can accurately understand the content to anyone by moving the line of sight from the top to the bottom of the column group. Because you can do it without concentrating, there is little fatigue.

最近、書籍、新聞、雑誌を講読することが出来る電子書籍が普及しつつある。又、電子書籍端末も販売され、書籍や新聞、雑誌などを取り込むことが可能となり、この場合に本発明を利用することで、受信した文章や電子書籍の文字配列を変換して短時間で速読することが出来る。 Recently, electronic books that can subscribe to books, newspapers, and magazines are becoming popular. In addition, electronic book terminals are also sold, and books, newspapers, magazines, and the like can be imported. In this case, by using the present invention, the received text and the character arrangement of the electronic book are converted and can be quickly acquired in a short time. I can read it.

従来の一般的な文章の配列形態。Conventional general sentence arrangement form. 本発明に係る文章の配列形態。The sentence arrangement according to the present invention. 本発明に係る文章の配列形態。The sentence arrangement according to the present invention.

図1は従来の文書形態を示している具体例である。同図では○をもって1文字1とし、一行2には36文字1,1・・・・が配列し、そして30行を有している。従って、1ページは1080文字1,1・・・で構成されており、この1080文字1,1・・・から成る文章を読む場合、各行2,2・・・ごとに左側から右側へ視線を移動させて読み取ることが出来る。そして、所定の行2を読み終えたならば、下段の行2へ移って同じように左側から右側へ視線を移動して読み取る。   FIG. 1 is a specific example showing a conventional document form. In the figure, one character 1 is indicated by ○, 36 characters 1, 1... Are arranged in one line 2, and 30 lines are provided. Therefore, one page is composed of 1080 characters 1, 1,..., And when reading a sentence consisting of 1080 characters 1, 1,. It can be moved and read. When the predetermined line 2 has been read, the process moves to the lower line 2 and similarly moves the line of sight from the left side to the right side for reading.

これを繰り返して1ページの文章を読み終えて次のページに移る。次のページも上段の行2から下方へ移動しながら同じように各行2,2・・・ごとに読み取ることが出来る。各行2の各文字1,1・・・間の間隔が小さい場合、そして各行2,2・・・間の間隔が小さい場合には非常に読み難く、長時間にわたって読んでいると疲れる。勿論、読みにくい為に速く読むことは出来ない。特に、文字1,1・・・が小さい場合にはなおさらである。   Repeat this to finish reading one page and move to the next page. Similarly, the next page can be read for each row 2, 2... While moving downward from the upper row 2. When the spacing between the characters 1, 1... On each line 2 is small and when the spacing between the lines 2, 2,... Is small, it is very difficult to read and tires when reading over a long time. Of course, it is difficult to read because it is difficult to read. This is especially true when the characters 1, 1,.

ところで、本発明では図2に示すように電子書籍などに記載されている文字1,1・・・の配列形態を変更し、1行2を3文字1,1,1で構成した配列形態としている。例えば、前記図1の1ページには1行2が36文字1,1・・・と成っているが、これを図2に示す配列形態に変換するならば、1行36文字1,1・・・は12行に変換される。そして、3文字36行で1縦列群3を構成するならば、1080文字が表記されている1ページは、10縦列群3,3・・・に変換される。   By the way, in this invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the arrangement | sequence form of the character 1,1 ... described in an electronic book etc. is changed, and 1 line 2 is made into the arrangement | sequence form which comprised 3 characters 1,1,1. Yes. For example, in one page of FIG. 1, one line 2 consists of 36 characters 1, 1,..., But if this is converted into the array form shown in FIG. .. is converted to 12 lines. If one column group 3 is composed of 3 characters and 36 lines, one page on which 1080 characters are written is converted into 10 column groups 3, 3.

図2は1行3文字で36行で構成した縦列群3が一定の間隔4,4・・を隔てて3縦列群3,3・・・が1ページに表記されている。そこで、人は左側の縦列群3の上から下方へ視線を移動することで縦列群3に記載している内容を即座に理解することが出来る。1縦列群3を読み終えたならば、次の中央の縦列群3を上から下方へ視線を移動して読み取り、さらに右側の縦列群3を同じように読み取ることが出来る。   In FIG. 2, a column group 3 composed of 36 characters and 3 lines is shown on one page with 3 column groups 3, 3. Therefore, a person can immediately understand the contents described in the column group 3 by moving his / her line of sight from above the column group 3 on the left side. When one column group 3 has been read, the next central column group 3 can be read by moving the line of sight from top to bottom, and the right column group 3 can be read in the same manner.

1行を3文字で構成するならば、視線を移動することなく3文字の内容を理解出来、下方の行へ視線を移動することが出来る。従って、視線は右方向へ移動することなく上から下方へ移動することで1縦列群3の内容が即座に理解出来ることから、速読することが可能と成る。   If one line is composed of three characters, the contents of the three characters can be understood without moving the line of sight, and the line of sight can be moved to a lower line. Accordingly, since the line of sight moves from top to bottom without moving in the right direction, the contents of one column group 3 can be immediately understood, so that it is possible to read speedily.

図2は1行3文字で構成した配列形態であるが、図3は1行5文字で縦列群3を構成した配列形態を示している。しかし、1行の文字数が多くなると視線を動かすことなく1行に記載されている内容を把握することは出来ないので、8文字が限度である。又、1行の文字数が少なくて1文字であれば、縦列群3,3・・・の数が多くなり過ぎて速読時間が長くなるといった問題が発生する。   FIG. 2 shows an array form composed of 3 characters per line, while FIG. 3 shows an array form composed of a column group 3 composed of 5 characters per line. However, if the number of characters in one line increases, the content described in one line cannot be grasped without moving the line of sight, so eight characters is the limit. If the number of characters in one line is small and there is one character, the number of column groups 3, 3,...

一方、1行に1文字では熟語漢字が1行に収まらない為に、読み辛くなることから、1行2文字から8文字が適している。ところで、図1の文字配列を基にして、これを図2や図3に示す文字配列形態に変換することは、コンピュータによって簡単に行うことが出来る。1ページに1縦列群に変換するのであれば、今日市販されているワープロにて文字及び行数の変換を行なうことで可能と成る。   On the other hand, idiom kanji does not fit in one line with one character per line, so it is difficult to read, so two to eight characters per line are suitable. By the way, based on the character arrangement of FIG. 1, it can be easily performed by a computer to convert it into the character arrangement form shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. If one column group is converted into one page, it is possible to convert the number of characters and lines with a word processor that is commercially available today.

勿論、電子書籍や新聞、雑誌をパソコン上で従来の文字配列から本発明の文字配列に変換し、該パソコン上で読み取るならば、1ページに複数の縦列群を形成する必要はなく、1ページ1縦列群3に変換することで十分である。   Of course, if an electronic book, newspaper, or magazine is converted on a personal computer from the conventional character arrangement to the character arrangement of the present invention and read on the personal computer, there is no need to form a plurality of column groups on one page. It is sufficient to convert to one column group 3.

1 文字
2 行
3 縦列群
4 間隔
1 character 2 rows 3 columns 4 spacing

Claims (3)

一連の文章を速読する方法において、該文章の文字配列を変換して1行が2文字〜8文字とし、この文字配列で構成した縦列群を上から下方へ視線を動かすことで内容を読み取ることを特徴とする文章の速読方法。 In a method of speed reading a series of sentences, the character array of the sentence is converted into two to eight characters per line, and the contents are read by moving the line of sight composed of the character arrays from top to bottom. A method of speed reading of sentences. 一連の文章を速読する為に変換される文章の配列形態において、1行が2文字〜8文字として縦方向に配列した縦列群を構成したことを特徴とする速読文章の配列形態。 An arrangement form of speed-reading sentences, characterized in that, in an arrangement form of sentences to be converted for speed reading of a series of sentences, a column group in which one line is arranged in the vertical direction as 2 to 8 characters. 上記縦列群を1ページに所定の間隔をおいて複数設けた請求項2記載の速読文章の配列形態。 The speed reading sentence arrangement form according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of the column groups are provided on a page at a predetermined interval.
JP2009296469A 2009-12-26 2009-12-26 Array form of fast reading text and fast reading method Pending JP2011138234A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015523662A (en) * 2012-07-12 2015-08-13 スプリッツ テクノロジー,インコーポレーテッド Serial text display for optimal recognition apparatus and method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3107731U (en) * 2004-04-27 2005-02-10 有限会社プラクティス Speed reading training sheet

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3107731U (en) * 2004-04-27 2005-02-10 有限会社プラクティス Speed reading training sheet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015523662A (en) * 2012-07-12 2015-08-13 スプリッツ テクノロジー,インコーポレーテッド Serial text display for optimal recognition apparatus and method

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