JP2011136675A - Solar power generation type life jacket detectable even in night and dense fog - Google Patents

Solar power generation type life jacket detectable even in night and dense fog Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011136675A
JP2011136675A JP2009299587A JP2009299587A JP2011136675A JP 2011136675 A JP2011136675 A JP 2011136675A JP 2009299587 A JP2009299587 A JP 2009299587A JP 2009299587 A JP2009299587 A JP 2009299587A JP 2011136675 A JP2011136675 A JP 2011136675A
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life jacket
power generation
night
solar power
inorganic
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JP2009299587A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshio Ishii
吉雄 石井
Toshiharu Fujiwara
俊晴 藤原
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ISHII KK
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ISHII KK
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  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a life jacket which can be detected even in night and dense fog and which can exhibit the function for an indefinite time. <P>SOLUTION: An inorganic EL fiber 2 or a light emitting diode 6 is joined and fixed to a life jacket 1. A solar power generation module 3 is joined to the upper part of the life jacket. An electronic circuit device and a transmitter for distress call are fixed to the bottom end of the rear side-surface of the lift jacket. An ON-OFF switch is interlocked with the electronic circuit device and the transmitter for distress call. A boosting circuit, a charging/discharging circuit, and an inverter circuit are installed in the electronic circuit device. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は太陽光発電よる電圧で駆動される発光ダイオード（ＬＥＤ）灯又は無機ＥＬファイバー灯及び無線による遭難信号を発信する装置によって夜間及び濃霧時に発見可能な救命胴衣に関するものである。The present invention relates to a life jacket that can be found at night and in dense fog by a light emitting diode (LED) lamp or an inorganic EL fiber lamp driven by a voltage generated by photovoltaic power generation and a device that transmits a distress signal by radio.

毎年、季節を問わず船舶の遭難事故が絶えない。その都度、人命を亡くしている。救命胴衣は義務づけられているが、殆どが着用されてない。そこで船舶職員及び小型船舶操縦士法施行規則の一部改正され、一人乗りの漁船でも救命胴衣の着用が義務化された。しかしながら、夜間の遭難の場合は救命胴衣を着用していても捜索が困難である。そこで本発明は救命胴衣が海上で浮揚した場合、自動的に救命胴衣を発光させ、なおかつ遭難信号を無線で発信させ、遭難者の位置を確認できることを目的としている。Every year, there is a constant ship accident, regardless of the season. In each case, the life is lost. Life jackets are mandatory, but most are not worn. Therefore, the enforcement regulations for the Marine Staff and Small Ship Operators Act were partially revised, and life jackets became mandatory even for single-seat fishing boats. However, in the case of a night distress, searching is difficult even if a life jacket is worn. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to automatically emit a life jacket and to transmit a distress signal wirelessly when the life jacket is levitated at sea, and to confirm the position of the victim.

発明を解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

現在の救命胴衣は反射材が貼り付けられている。このことは光を反射材に照射されなければ光は反射されない。海で遭難者に光を照射することはとても困難である。また船舶には救命胴衣灯も装備されているが救命胴衣と離れて使用されているため、機能性に乏しい。さらに、電池方式は連続８時間点灯で認可されている。一昼夜は点灯しているが２昼夜目には消灯状態が予想される。そこで本発明は救命胴衣に発光機能を付与させ、電源は太陽光発電を利用して無期限に発光させる。さらに無線によって遭難信号を発信させることによって捜索者に遭難者の位置を確認させることが容易である。この装置の電源も太陽光発電を使用する。The current life jacket has a reflective material. This means that the light is not reflected unless the reflector is irradiated with light. It is very difficult to illuminate the victims at sea. The ship is also equipped with a life jacket light, but it has poor functionality because it is used separately from the life jacket. In addition, the battery system is approved for continuous 8-hour lighting. It is lit for one day and night, but it is expected to turn off at the second day and night. Therefore, the present invention provides a life jacket with a light emitting function, and the power source emits light indefinitely using solar power generation. Furthermore, it is easy for the searcher to confirm the position of the distress by transmitting the distress signal by radio. The power source of this device also uses photovoltaic power generation.

問題を觧決するための手段Means for deciding the problem

本発明を達成するため、本発明に係る無機ＥＬファイバー灯、発光ダイオード（ＬＥＤ）灯及び自発的に発光機能を有する無機材料などを発光させる。これらの照明灯を駆動させる電源は太陽光発電を利用して日中は充電し、夜間は自動的に電圧を供給して、無機ＥＬファイバー灯又はＬＥＤ灯を発光させる。同時に充放電電池から遭難信号発信装置に駆動電圧が供給される。In order to achieve the present invention, the inorganic EL fiber lamp, the light emitting diode (LED) lamp, and an inorganic material having a light emitting function spontaneously emit light. A power source for driving these illumination lamps is charged during the day using solar power generation, and automatically supplies a voltage at night to cause the inorganic EL fiber lamp or the LED lamp to emit light. At the same time, a drive voltage is supplied from the charge / discharge battery to the distress signal transmission device.

救命胴衣表面に適切な発光体として無機ＥＬファイバー又は発光ダイオード（ＬＥＤ）を線上又は面上に配列加工する。太陽光モジュールは太陽エネルギーを吸収できるように救命胴衣の上部に面上に配置する。充放電回路装置と遭難信号発信装置は同一ケース内にセットし、救命胴衣裏面下端側面に設置する。遭難信号発信用アンテナは海面上浮揚救命胴衣表面に設置する。An inorganic EL fiber or a light emitting diode (LED) is arranged on the surface of the life jacket as a suitable light emitter. The solar module is placed on the top of the life jacket so that it can absorb solar energy. The charge / discharge circuit device and the distress signal transmission device are set in the same case and installed on the bottom side of the back of the life jacket. The distress signal transmission antenna is installed on the surface of the life jacket that is levitated above the sea surface.

太陽エネルギーを太陽光モジュールで吸収し、無機ＥＬファイバー灯及びＬＥＤ灯のドライバー電池を充電させる。同様に遭難信号発信用装置の電源用電池も充電させる。太陽光照度に応じて充放電電池がＯＮ−ＯＦＦになる。The solar energy is absorbed by the solar module, and the driver battery of the inorganic EL fiber lamp and the LED lamp is charged. Similarly, the power source battery of the distress signal transmission device is charged. The charge / discharge battery is turned on and off according to the sunlight illuminance.

発明の効果The invention's effect

本発明は次のような利点がある。遭難者着用救命胴衣の発光により遭難位置が確認できる。遭難信号を無線で発信されるので濃霧でも遭難位置確認ができる。
太陽光発電により無機ＥＬファイバー灯及びＬＥＤ灯への電圧供給は無限に可能である。The present invention has the following advantages. The distress position can be confirmed by the light emission of the life jacket worn by the victim. Since the distress signal is transmitted wirelessly, the distress position can be confirmed even in dense fog.
By solar power generation, voltage supply to the inorganic EL fiber lamp and the LED lamp is possible infinitely.

図１の救命胴衣１は無機ＥＬファイバー２又は発光ダイオード６を図１の形状に貼りつけ、固定される。太陽光モジュール３を図１の救命胴衣上部に貼りつける。電子回路装置４及び遭難信号用発信装置７は図２の救命胴衣裏面下端側面に固定する。The life jacket 1 of FIG. 1 is fixed by attaching an inorganic EL fiber 2 or a light emitting diode 6 to the shape of FIG. The solar module 3 is attached to the upper part of the life jacket of FIG. The electronic circuit device 4 and the distress signal transmission device 7 are fixed to the lower side of the back of the life jacket in FIG.

ＯＮ−ＯＦＦスイッチ５は図２の電子回路装置４と遭難信号用発信装置７と連動している。昇圧回路、充放電回路、インバーター回路は図２の電子回路装置４の中に装着されている。The ON-OFF switch 5 is interlocked with the electronic circuit device 4 and the distress signal transmitter 7 shown in FIG. The booster circuit, the charge / discharge circuit, and the inverter circuit are mounted in the electronic circuit device 4 shown in FIG.

本発明の太陽光発電による救命胴衣は太陽エネルギーを利用するので電池切れなしで無機ＥＬファイバー灯及び発光ダイオード（ＬＥＤ）灯を発光させることが可能である。同時に無線で遭難信号を発信することも可能である。船舶に乗船する者が本発明救命胴衣を着用することにより、遭難時の早期救助が可能となる。Since the life jacket by solar power generation of the present invention uses solar energy, it is possible to emit an inorganic EL fiber lamp and a light emitting diode (LED) lamp without running out of batteries. At the same time, a distress signal can be transmitted wirelessly. A person who gets on the ship wears the life jacket of the present invention, so that early rescue in the event of distress becomes possible.

産業上の利用可能Industrial use

危険地域作業服、鉄道作業服、登山用ウエア、登山用ヘルメット、作業用ヘルメット、防犯防止用ランドセルHazardous area work clothes, railway work clothes, mountaineering wear, mountaineering helmets, work helmets, crime prevention school bags

本発明に係わるＬＥＤ灯、無機ＥＬファイバー灯及び遭難信号用発信装置付救命胴衣正面図Front view of life jacket with LED lamp, inorganic EL fiber lamp and distress signal transmitter according to the present invention 本発明に係わるＬＥＤ灯、無機ＥＬファイバー灯及び遭難信号用発信装置付救命胴衣裏側側面図Life vest back side view with LED lamp, inorganic EL fiber lamp and distress signal transmitter according to the present invention

１救命胴衣
２無機ＥＬファイバー灯
３太陽光モジュール
４電子回路装置
５ＯＮ−ＯＦＦスイッチ
６発光ダイオード（ＬＥＤ）灯
７遭難信号用発信装置1 life jacket 2 inorganic EL fiber light 3 solar module 4 electronic circuit device 5 ON-OFF switch 6 light emitting diode (LED) light 7 distress signal transmitter

Claims (5)

無機ＥＬファイバーが固定された救命胴衣Life jacket with inorganic EL fiber fixed 発光ダイオード（ＬＥＤ）が固定された救命胴衣Life jacket with light emitting diode (LED) 太陽光発電による充放電電池で駆動された無機ＥＬファイバー又は発光ダイオード（ＬＥＤ）が固定された救命胴衣Life jacket with inorganic EL fiber or light emitting diode (LED) driven by solar power generation charge / discharge battery 太陽光発電による充放電電池で駆動された無機ＥＬファイバー又は発光ダイオード（ＬＥＤ）が固定された衣服Clothes to which inorganic EL fiber or light emitting diode (LED) driven by a charge / discharge battery by solar power generation is fixed 太陽光発電による充放電電池で駆動された無機ＥＬファイバー又は発光ダイオード（ＬＥＤ）装置Inorganic EL fiber or light emitting diode (LED) device driven by a charge / discharge battery by photovoltaic power generation
JP2009299587A 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 Solar power generation type life jacket detectable even in night and dense fog Pending JP2011136675A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013104137A (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-30 Nichiho:Kk Safety vest
JP5642237B1 (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-12-17 藤倉航装株式会社 Life jacket
KR101487458B1 (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-01-28 (주)대산플랜트 The smart clothing for marine leisure
JP2018176903A (en) * 2017-04-07 2018-11-15 ワールドウォーターバッグ株式会社 Wearable fluid storage bag
US10274178B2 (en) 2013-11-06 2019-04-30 Denso Corporation Pedestrian safety system and wearable member having light emitting function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013104137A (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-30 Nichiho:Kk Safety vest
JP5642237B1 (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-12-17 藤倉航装株式会社 Life jacket
US10274178B2 (en) 2013-11-06 2019-04-30 Denso Corporation Pedestrian safety system and wearable member having light emitting function
KR101487458B1 (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-01-28 (주)대산플랜트 The smart clothing for marine leisure
JP2018176903A (en) * 2017-04-07 2018-11-15 ワールドウォーターバッグ株式会社 Wearable fluid storage bag

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