KR20130002787A - A route indication - Google Patents

A route indication Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130002787A
KR20130002787A KR1020110063961A KR20110063961A KR20130002787A KR 20130002787 A KR20130002787 A KR 20130002787A KR 1020110063961 A KR1020110063961 A KR 1020110063961A KR 20110063961 A KR20110063961 A KR 20110063961A KR 20130002787 A KR20130002787 A KR 20130002787A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
light source
led
source led
preliminary
main light
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KR1020110063961A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101231911B1 (en
Inventor
김기원
백영선
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주식회사 엠에스엘테크놀로지
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Priority to KR1020110063961A priority Critical patent/KR101231911B1/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B51/00—Marking of navigation route
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • F21S2/005—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/032—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being separate from the lighting unit
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/502—Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components
    • F21V29/503—Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components of light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0064—Health, life-saving or fire-fighting equipment
    • F21V33/0076—Safety or security signalisation, e.g. smoke or burglar alarms, earthquake detectors; Self-defence devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04—Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • F21V5/045—Refractors for light sources of lens shape the lens having discontinuous faces, e.g. Fresnel lenses
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2201/00—Signalling devices
    • B63B2201/04—Illuminating
    • B63B2201/08—Electric light
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2209/00—Energy supply or activating means
    • B63B2209/18—Energy supply or activating means solar energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2111/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F21W2111/04—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for waterways
    • F21W2111/043—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for waterways for lighthouses or lightships
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2111/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F21W2111/04—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for waterways
    • F21W2111/047—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for waterways for light-buoys
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An LED lighthouse lantern with a backup function and an operating method thereof are provided to use a backup light source when the main light source is malfunctioned by simultaneously forming the main light source and the backup light source for a lighthouse lantern. CONSTITUTION: An LED lighthouse lantern with a backup function comprises a lower lamp(10) and an upper lamp(20). A control unit for controlling an LED module(40) and a power supply unit are installed inside the lower lamp. The upper lamp is capable of folding and is arranged above the lower lamp. A lens cover(30) is mounted on the upper lamp. An LED light installation rod(21) for installing an LED module is formed in the inner center of the lens cover. A backup LED module is mounted above the LED light installation rod. When a main LED(41) is malfunctioned, the backup LED is operated to guide the sailing route for a ship.

Description

예비기능을 갖춘 항로표시 엘이디 등명기{A route indication}A route indication with reserve function

본 발명은 항로표시용 엘이디 등명기에 관한 것으로서, 특히 하나의 등명기에 예비기능을 갖춤으로써 주광원엘이디가 소등되더라도 예비광원엘이디가 작동되도록 하여 적은 비용이면서 설치작업이 용이하고 선박의 해상 항로를 표시하여 해상 안전사고를 예방토록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to an LED indicator for route display, in particular, having a preliminary function in one lamp, even if the main light source LED is turned off so that the preliminary light source LED is operated so that the installation operation is easy and displays the maritime route of the ship. It is to prevent marine safety accidents.

일반적으로 해상 항로 표시 등명기는 해상에 설치되는 등부표 등에 높은 광도를 발생시켜 날이 흐린 날이나 안개가 끼었을 경우나 야간에 해상에서 선박이 항로 표시를 하는 등명기에서 발생되는 불빛을 보고 안전한 운행을 하거나 항구로 귀환이 가능하게 유도하는 유도등으로 사용되고 있는 것이다.In general, the sea route indicator lamp generates high brightness such as a buoy installed on the sea, so that when the day is cloudy or fog, or at night, the light generated by the ship's route marker at sea is used for safe operation. It is used as a judo light to induce return to port.

이러한 등명기는 최근에 소비되는 전력이 낮으면서도 긴 수명을 갖고 또한 먼 곳까지 높은 광도의 빛을 발산할 수 있도록 하기 위해서 식별성이 우수한 엘이디를 많이 사용하고 있는 것이다.These light emitters use a lot of distinguishable LEDs in order to be able to emit high brightness light with a long life and low power consumption in recent years.

이러한 종래의 엘이디 등명기의 구조는 설치 및 보수가 우수하도록 하부등체에서 상부등체가 힌지수단에 의하여 절첩토록 되는 구조로 되면서 상부등체에 엘이디 다수를 원형의 기판에 촘촘히 일체로 배열된 엘이디모듈체를 1개 또는 다단으로 설치하고 상기 엘이디모듈체에서 발생되는 빛이 렌즈를 투과하여 360°수평으로 빛을 발생시키게 되는 것이다.The structure of the conventional LED lamp is an LED module in which the upper lamp is folded by the hinge means in the lower lamp so that the installation and repair is excellent, and the LED module of the upper lamp is arranged integrally on a circular substrate. The sieve is installed in one or multiple stages, and the light generated by the LED module body passes through the lens to generate light at 360 ° horizontally.

그러나 이러한 엘이디 등명기는 기상여건 등의 여러 환경에 따라서 파손이 발생될 경우 선박의 안전한 운행을 할 수 없게 되는 것이어서 신속한 유지보수가 이루어져 하는 것이지만, 이러한 유지보수 작업이 제대로 이루어지지 않아 해상 안전사고를 유발하게 되는 것이다.However, such LED lamps are not able to operate the ship safely in case of damage caused by various conditions such as weather conditions, so that rapid maintenance is performed, but such maintenance work is not performed properly, causing marine safety accidents. Will be done.

또한 등대일 경우에는 예비 등명기의 설치가 가능하지만 등부표에 별도의 예비 등명기를 설치하기에는 장소가 협소하여 설치작업이 어렵고 이러한 등명기는 상당히 고가이기 때문에 실제 설치를 하더라도 비용이 많이 소요가 되는 부담이 발생되는 것이다. In addition, in case of a lighthouse, it is possible to install a preliminary lampholder, but it is difficult to install due to the small space to install a separate lampholder on the lamp list, and such a lampholder is very expensive. Will be.

또한 종래의 엘이디 등명기는 전원을 공급하기 위하여 태양광, 배터리, 출방전 조절기 등을 등명기의 외부에 별도로 설치하는 작업을 하게 되며 이러한 것은 등명기의 설치에 따른 설치시간과 이에 따른 비용이 많이 소요가 되는 문제가 있는 것이다.In addition, the conventional LED lamp is to install the solar, battery, discharge controller, etc. separately to the outside of the lamp to supply power, which takes a lot of installation time and costs according to the installation of the lamp There is a problem.

따라서 본 발명은 하나의 엘이디등명기에 주광원엘이디가 꺼지더라도 이를 감지하여 예비광원엘이디가 켜지도록 함으로써 선박의 항로 운행 및 항구 정박에 따른 해상 안전사고를 방지토록 한 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is to prevent the marine safety accidents caused by the operation of the ship route and anchoring the port by detecting the main light source LED is turned off in one LED lamp to turn on the preliminary light source LED.

이를 위하여 하부등체와 상부등체가 유지보수가 용이하도록 절첩가능하게 이루어져 상기 상부등체에 발산되는 엘이디광원의 빛을 집광시키는 프레넬렌즈가 장착되고 상기 렌즈가 장착된 내측으로 주광원엘이디가 장착되고 상기 주광원엘이디의 상단에는 예비광원엘이디와 별도의 집광 렌즈를 장착토록 하여 평소에는 주광원엘이디에서 광원이 발산되다가 전원이 차단되면 제어판에 있는 감지부가 이를 감지하고 바로 예비광원엘이디가 전원을 공급하여 예비광원엘이디가 발산되도록 한 것이다.For this purpose, the lower and upper lamps are foldable to facilitate maintenance, and a Fresnel lens for condensing the light of the LED light source emitted to the upper lamp is mounted, and the main light source LED is mounted to the inside where the lens is mounted. When the main light source LED is mounted on the upper part of the main light source LED and a separate condenser lens, the light source is normally emitted from the main light source LED, and when the power is cut off, the sensing unit in the control panel detects this and immediately the preliminary light source LED supplies power. By doing so, the preliminary light source LED is emitted.

따라서 본 발명은 하나의 등명기에 주광원과 예비광원을 동시에 형성하게 됨으로써 주광원이 여러 여건에 의하여 작동불능이 되더라도 이를 감지하고, 예비광원이 광원을 바로 발산하게 됨으로써 선박의 항로 유도에 따른 해상 안전사고를 예방할 수 있게 되는 것이며 동시에 저렴하면서 설치가 용이한 효과가 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is to form a main light source and a preliminary light source in one lamp at the same time, even if the main light source is inoperable by a number of conditions, it detects this, and the preliminary light source immediately emits a light source, the maritime safety according to the guidance of the ship route The accident can be prevented and at the same time, it is inexpensive and easy to install.

도 1은 본 발명의 엘이디 등명기의 외관사시도.
도 2는 본 발명의 엘이디 등명기의 주 광원과 보조 광원이 설치된 단면도.
도 3은 본 발명의 엘이디 등명기의 작동상태의 단면도.
도 4는 본 발명의 엘이디 등명기의 적층상태를 나타낸 단면도.
도 5는 본 발명의 엘이디 등명기의 작동상태를 나타낸
도 6은 본 발명의 전원 공급을 위한 또 다른 실시예의 사시도.1 is an external perspective view of the LED lamp of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view of the main light source and the auxiliary light source of the LED lamp of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the operating state of the LED lamp of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the laminated state of the LED brightener of the present invention.
Figure 5 shows the operating state of the LED brightener of the present invention
6 is a perspective view of another embodiment for power supply of the present invention.

이하 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 엘이디 등명기는 엘이디모듈(40,42)의 제어를 위한 제어수단 이 내부에 장착된 하부등체(10)와 상기 하부등체(10)와 힌지수단(11)에 의하여 절첩되어지는 상부등체(20)와 상기 상부등체(20)의 내측으로 엘이디 모듈(40,42)이 설치되는 엘이디방열설치봉(21)이 형성되어 상기 엘이디방열설치봉(21)으로 고휘도의 주광원엘이디(41)가 설치된 주광원엘이디모듈(40)이 장착되고 그 상측으로 예비광원엘이디(43)가 설치된 예비광원엘이디모듈(42)이 장착되고 그 상측으로 동기 점멸이 되도록 GPS수신기(GPS)가 장착되고 상기 상부등체(20)에는 엘이디(41,43)에서 발산되는 광원을 집광케 하는 프레넬렌즈(31)가 형성된 렌즈커버(30)가 고정 결합되는 구성이다.As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the LED lamp of the present invention is hinged with the lower body 10 and the lower body 10 mounted therein the control means for controlling the LED module (40, 42) The LED heat-dissipation rods 21 are formed by the upper body 20 that is folded by the means 11 and the LED heat-dissipation rods 21 on which the LED modules 40 and 42 are installed inside the upper body 20. 21) the main light source LED module 40, in which the high brightness main light source LED 41 is installed, and the preliminary light source LED module 42 in which the preliminary light source LED 43 is installed on the upper side thereof, are synchronously flashed upward. The GPS receiver (GPS) is mounted so that the lens cover 30 having the Fresnel lens 31 for condensing the light sources emitted from the LEDs 41 and 43 is fixedly coupled to the upper lamp 20. .

이때 상기 하부등체(10)와 상부등체(20)가 힌지(11)에 의해 절첩되어짐으로써 파손시 유지보수를 용이토록 함은 통상적으로 공지되어 사용되는 기술이다.In this case, the lower lamp 10 and the upper lamp 20 are folded by the hinge 11 to facilitate maintenance in case of breakage.

이때 상기 렌즈커버(30)에 형성된 프레넬렌즈(31)는 중앙을 중심으로 상,하부로 다수의 다단으로 이루어져 대칭되게 형성되고 상기 프레넬렌즈(31)의 상부로는 평평한 연장면(32)이 형성되어 상기 프레넬렌즈(31)가 이루어진 렌즈커버(30)의 내측에는 주광원엘이디(41)가 위치되고 평평한 연장면(32)의 렌즈커버(30)가 형성된 내측에는 예비등명기 역할을 하는 예비광원엘이디(43)와 집광렌즈(50)가 위치되어지는 것이다.At this time, the Fresnel lens 31 formed in the lens cover 30 is formed symmetrically consisting of a plurality of multi-stage upper and lower centered around the center and a flat extension surface 32 to the upper portion of the Fresnel lens 31 The main light source LED 41 is positioned inside the lens cover 30 in which the Fresnel lens 31 is formed, and serves as a preliminary lighter inside the lens cover 30 of the flat extension surface 32. The preliminary light source LED 43 and the condenser lens 50 are positioned.

이러한 것은 주광원엘이디(41)에서 발산되는 광원이 프레넬렌즈(31)로 투과되어 통과되면서 굴절되어 조사되어지게 되면서 광원이 360°수평광을 이루면서 집광을 하게 되는 것이다.This is because the light source emitted from the main light source LED 41 is transmitted through the Fresnel lens 31 to be refracted and irradiated, thereby condensing the light source as 360 ° horizontal light.

또한 상기 프레넬렌즈(31)의 평평한 연장면(32)으로 위치된 예비광원엘이디(43)의 발산을 확대하기 위하여 륜상의 집광렌즈(50)가 렌즈커버(30)의 내측에 설치되는 것이고, 이때 상기 륜상의 집광렌즈(50)의 설치는 주광원엘이디 모듈(40)이 설치된 엘이디방열설치봉(21)의 상단으로 상판(51)과 하판(52)이 설치되고, 상기 상판(51)과 하판(52)의 사이에 륜상의 집광렌즈(50)와 예비광원엘이디 모듈(42)이 장착된 보조엘이디방열설치봉(21a)이 설치되는 것이고, 상기 상판(51)과 하판(52)에는 각각의 장착부가 형성되어 상기 장착부로 보조엘이디방열설치봉(21a)이 끼워지게 되는 것이다.In addition, in order to enlarge the divergence of the preliminary light source LED 43 positioned on the flat extension surface 32 of the Fresnel lens 31, the condenser lens 50 on the wheel is installed inside the lens cover 30, At this time, the installation of the condensing lens 50 on the wheel is provided with an upper plate 51 and a lower plate 52 at the upper end of the LED heat dissipation mounting rod 21 on which the main light source LED module 40 is installed, and the upper plate 51 and the lower plate. An auxiliary LED heat dissipation mounting rod 21a on which the condensing lens 50 and the preliminary light source LED module 42 are mounted is provided between the wheels 52, and the upper plate 51 and the lower plate 52 are respectively mounted. An addition is formed that the secondary LED heat dissipation installation rod (21a) is fitted into the mounting portion.

따라서 예비광원 엘이디(43)에서 발생되는 광원이 집광렌즈(50)를 통해서 광원을 집광시켜 발산할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the light source generated by the preliminary light source LED 43 is able to condense and diverge the light source through the condenser lens 50.

이때 상기 엘이디방열설치봉(21)는 엘이디에서 발열되는 열을 방열하여 엘이디에 파손을 방지하게 되는 것이고, 상기 엘이디방열설치봉(43)에 설치된 엘이디모듈(40,42)로 하부등체의 내부에 장착되는 제어부를 통해 전원이 공급되는 것이다.At this time, the LED heat dissipation installation rod 21 is to dissipate heat generated from the LED to prevent damage to the LED, and is mounted on the inside of the lower body by the LED module (40, 42) installed in the LED heat dissipation installation rod 43 Power is supplied through the control unit.

또한 상기 엘이디방열설치봉(43)의 상측으로 엘이디의 동기점멸을 위한 GPS수신기(GPS)를 설치하게 됨으로써 선박이 안전하고 신속하게 항로를 선택할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.In addition, by installing a GPS receiver (GPS) for the LED flashing on the upper side of the LED heat installation rod 43 is to enable the ship to safely and quickly select the route.

그리고 상기 렌즈커버(30)의 상측으로 덮개(33)가 일체로 형성되고 상기 렌즈커버(30)와 덮개(33)를 각각 형성하여 이를 임의대로 분리되지 않도록 결합수단으로 결합하여 사용하여도 본 발명의 목적을 달성할 수 있으며, 상기 덮개(33)에 조류가 앉지 못하도록 조류착좌방지봉(33)이 형성되어 있는 것이다.In addition, the lid 33 is integrally formed on the upper side of the lens cover 30, and the lens cover 30 and the cover 33 are formed, respectively. To achieve the purpose, the bird seat preventive rod 33 is formed so that the bird does not sit on the cover (33).

또한 상기 프레넬렌즈(31)가 형성된 렌즈커버(30)와 그 내측으로 장착되는 엘이디모듈(40,42)이설치된 엘이디방열설치봉(43)을 다단으로의 적층이 가능하도록 적층틀(35)을 이용하여 안정적인 적층형태로 설치가 가능하며 이러한 적층형이 본 발명의 목적을 제한하는 것이 아니다.In addition, the stacking frame 35 is formed so that the lens cover 30 having the Fresnel lens 31 and the LED heat dissipation installation rod 43 having the LED modules 40 and 42 mounted therein can be stacked in multiple stages. It is possible to install in a stable laminated form using such a stacked type does not limit the purpose of the present invention.

이때 엘이디등명기를 사용할 경우의 주광원엘이디(41)와 예비광원엘이디(43)의 작동을 위한 작동회로도를 설명하면 다음과 같다.At this time, when using the LED lamp, the operation circuit diagram for the operation of the main light source LED 41 and the preliminary light source LED 43 is as follows.

먼저 상기 제어부가 전원을 공급받아 구동명령을 생성하여 주 광원 엘이디(41)를 동작시키도록 지시하는 단계(S101)와;Firstly instructing the control unit to supply power to generate a driving command to operate the main light source LED 41 (S101);

전환부가 상기 제어부의 구동명령을 인가받아 확인하고 스위칭 전환하여 선택된 주광원엘이디(41)를 동작시키도록 하는 단계(S102)와;A switching unit for receiving the driving command of the control unit to confirm and switch switching to operate the selected main light source LED (S102);

주광원엘이디 모듈(40)이 상기 전환부에 의해 선택된 주 광원 엘이디(41)를 구동시키는 단계(S103,S104)와;The main light source LED module 40 driving the main light source LED 41 selected by the switching unit (S103, S104);

감지부가 주광원엘이디 모듈(40) 혹은 주광원엘이디(41)의 소모전류를 확인하고 감지정보를 생성하여 제어부에 보고하는 단계(S105)로 이루어진다.The sensing unit checks the current consumption of the main light source LED module 40 or the main light source LED 41, and generates sensing information and reports the result to the control unit (S105).

그리고 상기 주광원엘이디(41)가 작동되지 않고 예비광원엘이디(43)가 작동될 때에는When the main light source LED 41 is not operated and the preliminary light source LED 43 is operated,

상기 제어부가 감지부를 통해 인가된 감지정보를 확인하고 주 광원 엘이디(41)가 정상적으로 동작하지 않는다고 파악되면, 비상구동명령을 생성하여 예비광원엘이디(43)를 동작시키도록 지시하는 단계(S101)와;If the control unit checks the sensing information applied through the sensing unit and determines that the main light source LED 41 does not operate normally, generating an emergency driving command to instruct the operation of the preliminary light source LED 43 (S101); ;

상기 전환부가 상기 제어부의 비상구동명령을 인가받아 확인하고 스위칭 전환하여 선택된 예비광원엘이디(43)를 동작시키도록 하는 단계(S102)와;(S102) operating the selected preliminary light source LED (43) by checking the switching unit by receiving the emergency driving command of the control unit and switching the switching unit;

상기 예비광원엘이디모듈(42)이 상기 전환부에 의해 스위칭 전환하면서 선택된 예비광원엘이디(43)를 구동시키는 단계(S106,S107)로 작동되는 것이다.The preliminary light source LED module 42 operates by switching the selected preliminary light source LED 43 while switching by the switching unit (S106, S107).

따라서 환경 여건에 따라서 엘이디등명기의 주 광원 엘이디(41)가 작동되지 않을 경우 이를 바로 인식하여 예비광원엘이디(43)가 작동되어 선박의 안전운행을 유지하게 되는 것이다.Therefore, if the main light source LED 41 of the LED lighting machine does not operate according to the environmental conditions, it is immediately recognized and the preliminary light source LED 43 is operated to maintain the safe operation of the ship.

이때 상기 엘이디등명기에는 전원을 공급하기 위하여 외측에 태양광, 배터리 충,방전 조절기를 별도로 설치하여 사용할 수 있으며, 이러한 전원 공급을 위하여 하부등체(10)에 태양광을 전원으로 변환하는 전지판(12)이 하부등체(10)의 표면에 부착이되고 상기 전지판(12)을 통해 태양광이 전원으로 충전되는 배터리와 충,방전 조절기 내장토록 하여 전원을 엘이디등명기에 일체로 설치토록 함으로써 제작 및 설치작업 및 작동을 용이하게 할 수 있는 것이다.At this time, the LED lamp may be used to separately install the solar, battery charge, discharge controller on the outside in order to supply power, the panel for converting the solar light into power in the lower lamp 10 for the power supply ( 12) is attached to the surface of the lower lamp 10, and the battery is charged by the power supply through the panel 12 and the built-in charge and discharge controller to install the power supply to the LED lamp integrated. And to facilitate the installation and operation.

또한 상기 하부등체(10)의 내측으로 AtoN AIS를 함께 설치함으로써 제어부를 원격에서 감시 및 제어토록 하고 항로표지의 각종 전원상태정보 및 다양한 해양기상정보를 운영센터와 주변을 항해하는 선박에 실시간으로 제공토록 하여 안전한 운항을 하도록 할 수 있는 것으로 이러한 기술은 공지의 기술로 통상적으로 사용되는 것이다.In addition, by installing the AtoN AIS to the inside of the lower body 10 to monitor and control the controller remotely, the various power status information and various marine weather information of the route sign in real time to the ship sailing around the operation center and surroundings It is possible to provide a safe operation to provide such a technique is commonly used as a known technique.

따라서 상기에 상술한 바와 같이 본 발명의 엘이디등명기는 주광원엘이디와 예비광원엘이디를 하나의 등명기에 설치하게 됨으로써 등대와 등부표에 모두 설치가 가능하고 사용중에 주광원엘이디가 작동불능이 되면 이를 감지하여 예비광원 엘이디가 작동되어 선반의 운행을 안전하게 유도할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Therefore, as described above, the LED lamp of the present invention can be installed on both the lighthouse and the buoy by installing the main light source LED and the preliminary light source LED in one lamp and detects when the main light source LED becomes inoperable during use. By doing so, the preliminary light source LED is operated to safely guide the operation of the shelf.

10: 하부등체 11: 힌지부
12: 전지부
20: 상부등체 21: 설치봉
30: 렌즈커버 31: 프레넬렌즈
32: 연장면 33: 덮개
34: 조류착좌방지봉 35: 적층틀
40: 주광원엘이디모듈 41: 주광원엘이디
42: 예비광원엘이디모듈 43: 예비광원 엘이디
50: 보조렌즈 51: 상판
52: 하판
GPS: GPS수신기10: lower body 11: hinge part
12: battery part
20: upper body 21: mounting rod
30: lens cover 31: Fresnel lens
32: extended side 33: cover
34: bird seat prevention bar 35: laminated frame
40: main light source LED module 41: main light source LED
42: reserve light LED module 43: reserve light LED
50: auxiliary lens 51: top plate
52: bottom plate
GPS: GPS Receiver

Claims (7)

엘이디모듈(40,42)을 제어하는 제어수단 및 전원공급수단이 내부에 장착된 하부등체(10)와 상기 하부등체(10)의 상측으로 상부등체(20)가 절첩되도록 장착된 엘이디 등명기에 있어서, 상기 상부등체(20)에 렌즈체로 이루어진 렌즈커버(30)가 장착되고 상기 렌즈커버(30)의 내측 중앙으로 엘이디모듈의 설치를 위한 엘이디방열설치봉(21)이 형성되고 상기 엘이디방열설치봉(21)으로 고휘도의 주광원엘이디 모듈(40)이 장착되고 그 상측으로 예비광원엘이디모듈(42)이 장착되어 주광원엘이디(41)가 작동불능 시에 예비광원엘이디(43)가 작동되어 선박의 항로를 안전하게 유도하게 됨을 특징으로 하는 예비기능을 갖춘 항로표시 엘이디 등명기.Control means for controlling the LED module (40, 42) and the LED is mounted so that the upper body 20 is folded to the upper side of the lower body 10 and the lower body 10 mounted therein In the light emitting device, a lens cover 30 made of a lens body is mounted on the upper lamp body 20, and an LED heat dissipation installing rod 21 for installing an LED module is formed at the inner center of the lens cover 30. When the main light source LED module 40 of the high brightness is mounted to the heat dissipation installation rod 21 and the preliminary light source LED module 42 is mounted on the upper side thereof, the preliminary light source LED 43 operates when the main light source LED 41 is inoperable. Route indicator LED light register with a preliminary function, characterized in that to guide the ship's route safely. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 렌즈체로 이루어진 렌즈커버(30)의 중앙을 중심으로 상,하부로 다수의 다단으로 이루어진 프레넬렌즈(31)가 형성되고 상기 프레넬렌즈(31)의 상부로는 평평한 연장면(32)을 형성하고 상기 프레넬렌즈(31)가 형성된 렌즈커버(30)의 내측에는 주광원엘이디(41)가 위치되고 평평한 연장면(32)이 형성된 내측에는 예비광원엘이디(43)와 상기 예비광원엘이디(43)의 집광을 위한 륜상의 집광렌즈(50)가 위치되어 360°수평광을 이루며 집광시켜 시인성을 극대화함을 특징으로 하는 예비기능을 갖춘 항로표시 엘이디 등명기.According to claim 1, Fresnel lens 31 consisting of a plurality of multi-stage upper and lower centered around the center of the lens cover 30 made of the lens body is formed and is flat to the top of the Fresnel lens 31 The main light source LED 41 is positioned inside the lens cover 30 on which the Fresnel lens 31 is formed, and the preliminary light source LED 43 is formed on the inside of which the flat extension surface 32 is formed. And a condenser lens 50 on a wheel for condensing the preliminary light source LED 43 to form a 360 ° horizontal light, condensing to maximize visibility. 제 1항내지 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 렌즈커버(30)와 렌즈커버(30)의 내측으로 설치되는 엘이디모듈(40,42)이 장착된 엘이디방열설치봉(21)을 적층틀(35)을 이용하여 다단으로 적층하여 설치토록 함을 특징으로 하는 예비기능을 갖춘 항로표시 엘이디 등명기.According to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lens cover 30 and the LED heat dissipation installation rods 21 mounted with the LED module (40, 42) is installed to the inner side of the lens cover 30 is laminated frame 35 A route indicator LED illuminator with a preliminary function, characterized in that it is stacked in multiple stages by using. 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 륜상의 집광렌즈(50)는 주광원엘이디모듈(40)이 설치된 엘이디방열설치봉(21)의 상단으로 장착부가 형성된 하판(52)과 상판(51)의 사이에 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 예비기능을 갖춘 항로표시 엘이디 등명기.According to claim 2, wherein the condensing lens 50 on the wheel is installed between the upper plate 51 and the lower plate 52 formed with a mounting portion to the upper end of the LED heat dissipation mounting rod 21 in which the main light source LED module 40 is installed. Featured route indicator LED lamp with preliminary features. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 엘이디등명기의 주광원엘이디(41)와 예비광원엘이디(43)의 작동은;
제어부가 전원을 공급받아 구동명령을 생성하여 주광원엘이디(41)를 동작시키도록 지시하는 단계(S101)와;
전환부가 상기 제어부의 구동명령을 인가받아 확인하고 스위칭 전환하여 선택된 주광원엘이디(41)를 동작시키도록 하는 단계(S102)와;
주광원엘이디 모듈(40)이 상기 전환부에 의해 선택된 주광원엘이디(41)를 구동시키는 단계(S103,S104)와;
감지부가 주광원엘이디모듈(40) 혹은 주광원엘이디(41)의 소모전류를 확인하고 감지정보를 생성하여 제어부에 보고하는 단계(S105)로 이루어지고,
상기 제어부가 감지부를 통해 인가된 감지정보를 확인하고 주광원엘이디(41)가 정상적으로 동작하지 않는다고 파악되면, 비상구동명령을 생성하여 예비광원엘이디(43)를 동작시키도록 지시하는 단계(S101)와;
상기 전환부가 상기 제어부의 비상구동명령을 인가받아 확인하고 스위칭 전환하여 선택된 예비광원엘이디(43)를 동작시키도록 하는 단계(S102)와;
상기 예비광원엘이디모듈(42)이 상기 전환부에 의해 스위칭 전환하면서 선택된 예비광원엘이디(43)를 구동시키는 단계(S106,S107)로 작동됨을 특징으로 하는 예비기능을 갖춘 항로표시 엘이디 등명기.The method of claim 1, wherein the operation of the main light source LED 41 and the preliminary light source LED 43 of the LED lamp lamp;
Instructing the control unit to receive power to generate a driving command to operate the main light source LED 41 (S101);
A switching unit for receiving the driving command of the control unit to confirm and switch switching to operate the selected main light source LED (S102);
Driving, by the main light source LED module 40, the main light source LED 41 selected by the switching unit (S103, S104);
Detecting unit is made of the step of checking the current consumption of the main light source LED module 40 or the main light source LED 41, generating the detection information and reporting to the control unit (S105),
If the control unit checks the sensing information applied through the sensing unit and determines that the main light source LED 41 does not operate normally, generating an emergency driving command to instruct the operation of the preliminary light source LED 43 (S101); ;
(S102) operating the selected preliminary light source LED (43) by checking the switching unit by receiving the emergency driving command of the control unit and switching the switching unit;
And the preliminary light source LED module (42) is operated by driving the selected preliminary light source LED (43) while switching switching by the switching unit (S106, S107). 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 하부등체(10)에 태양광을 전원으로 변환하는 전지판(12)이 하부등체(10)의 표면에 부착되고 상기 전지판(12)을 통해 태양광이 전원으로 충전되는 배터리와 충,방전 조절기와 AtoN AIS가 내장됨으로써 전원 및 제어수단을 일체로 설치하면서 이를 원격으로 감시 및 제어토록 함을 특징으로 하는 예비기능을 갖춘 항로표시 엘이디 등명기.The solar cell of claim 1, wherein a panel 12 for converting sunlight into power is attached to the surface of the lower lamp 10, and the solar panel is charged with power through the panel 12. With the built-in battery, charge / discharge controller and AtoN AIS, it is possible to remotely monitor and control the power and control means while installing it. 제 1항에 있어서, 엘이디모듈(40,42)이 설치된 엘이디방열설치봉(21)의 상측으로 선박이 안전하고 신속하게 항로를 선택할 수 있는 엘이디의 동기점멸을 위한 GPS수신기(GPS)가 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 예비기능을 갖춘 항로표시 엘이디 등명기.The method of claim 1, wherein the GPS receiver (GPS) for the synchronization flashing of the LED that the ship can select the route safely and quickly to the upper side of the LED heat-dissipation rods 21, the LED module 40, 42 is installed is installed Route indicator LED register with preliminary function.
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