JP2011132706A - Fittings - Google Patents

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JP2011132706A
JP2011132706A JP2009291740A JP2009291740A JP2011132706A JP 2011132706 A JP2011132706 A JP 2011132706A JP 2009291740 A JP2009291740 A JP 2009291740A JP 2009291740 A JP2009291740 A JP 2009291740A JP 2011132706 A JP2011132706 A JP 2011132706A
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guide
shoji
plane direction
piece
shojis
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JP5550065B2 (en
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Maki Ashida
真樹 芦田
Shingo Matsumura
心互 松村
Masakatsu Masuda
政勝 増田
Kunihiko Asai
邦彦 浅井
Wataru Kikuno
亘 菊野
Masahiro Sakaguchi
征弘 坂口
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide fittings which enable lower portions of two adjacent sliding screens to be connected together, in such a manner as to be movable in an in-plane direction which can shorten an out-of-plane direction interval between the two sliding screens, and moreover, which can employ the general-purpose sliding screen. <P>SOLUTION: A guide rail 5 is attached to the lower portion of one sliding screen 2 of the two adjacent sliding screens; a guide 6 is attached to an undersurface of the other sliding screen 3; and the lower portions of the two adjacent sliding screens are movably connected together in the in-plane direction, by making a guide piece 6b of the guide 6 movable in the in-plane direction along a guide groove 5b of the guide rail 5. Thus, the out-of-plane direction interval between the two adjacent sliding screens can be set short, as in the case of the out-of-plane direction dimension of the guide rail 5; the lower portions of the sliding screens 2 and 3 can be formed as an arbitrary shape; and the general-purpose sliding screen can be employed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、複数の障子を面内方向に移動可能に吊り下げ支持した上吊り式引戸タイプの建具に関する。   The present invention relates to a top-hanging sliding door type joinery that supports a plurality of shojis so as to be movable in an in-plane direction.

従来、複数の障子を移動可能に吊り下げ支持した上吊り式引戸タイプの建具においては、障子を開閉移動する際に障子下部が移動方向と直角方向(面外方向)に揺れ動くので、床面に下レールを設け、その下レールで障子下部の揺れ動きを規制したり、床にマグネット等を取り付けし、障子下部の揺れ動きを抑制したりしているが、前述の建具は、床にレールやマグネット等を取り付けるので施工性が悪く、下レールやマグネットなどが見えるので外観が悪くなる。しかも、その下レールやマグネット等が床面を歩行する人のつまずきの原因となる懸念があり、安全上問題があるので、床面に下レールやマグネットを設けることなく、障子開閉移動時に障子下部の揺れ動きを規制するようにした上吊り式引戸タイプの建具が提案されている。   Conventionally, in an upholstered sliding door type fixture that suspends and supports multiple shojis so that they can move, the lower part of the shoji swings in a direction perpendicular to the direction of movement (out-of-plane direction) when opening and closing the shoji. A lower rail is provided, and the lower rail regulates the swinging movement of the lower part of the shoji, or a magnet is attached to the floor to suppress the swinging movement of the lower part of the shoji. The workability is poor because it is attached, and the appearance is poor because the lower rails and magnets are visible. In addition, there is a concern that the lower rails and magnets may cause tripping of people walking on the floor, which is a safety issue. A suspension type sliding door type fitting that regulates the swinging movement of the door has been proposed.

例えば、特許文献1に開示したように、隣接した一方の障子(引戸)の下框にローラーケースを取り付け、隣接した他方の障子(引戸)の下框にローラを取り付け、このローラをローラーケースのローラー溝に挿入することで、隣接した2つの障子の下部を面内方向に移動可能に連結し、障子開閉移動時に障子下部の揺れ動きを規制するようにした上吊り式引戸タイプの第1の建具が提案されている。
また、特許文献2に開示されたように、障子下面に案内溝を形成し、隣接した一方の障子に取り付けたガイド片を隣接した他方の障子の案内溝に沿って面内方向に移動自在とすることで、隣接した2つの障子の下部を面内方向に移動可能に連結し、障子開閉移動時に障子下部の揺れ動きを規制するようにした上吊り式引戸タイプの第2の建具が提案されている。
For example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a roller case is attached to the lower arm of one adjacent shoji (sliding door), a roller is attached to the lower arm of the other shoji (sliding door), and this roller is attached to the roller case. The first hanging-type sliding door type fitting that connects the lower part of two adjacent shojis so that they can move in the in-plane direction by inserting them into the roller groove, and regulates the swinging movement of the lower part of the shojis when the shoji is opened and closed. Has been proposed.
Further, as disclosed in Patent Document 2, a guide groove is formed on the lower surface of the shoji, and the guide piece attached to one adjacent shoji can be moved in the in-plane direction along the guide groove of the other shoji. By doing so, a second hanging-type sliding door type joiner has been proposed in which the lower parts of two adjacent shojis are connected so as to be movable in the in-plane direction, and the swinging movement of the lower part of the shojis is restricted when the shoji is opened and closed. Yes.

実公昭54−7890号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 54-7890 特許第2863136号公報Japanese Patent No. 2863136

前述した第1の建具、第2の建具であれば、床に下レールやマグネットを取り付けしていないので、施工性が向上すると共に、外観が美しく、安全性が向上する。
しかしながら、前述した第1の建具であると、ローラケース、ローラ自体の面外方向の寸法が大きく、そのローラケース、ローラが下框の側面にそれぞれ取り付けてあるので、隣接した2つの障子の面外方向の間隔が広くなってしまう。
前述した第2の建具であると、障子が、その下面に案内溝を有する特殊な形状で、汎用的な障子を用いることができない。
In the case of the first joinery and the second joinery described above, since the lower rail and the magnet are not attached to the floor, the workability is improved, the appearance is beautiful, and the safety is improved.
However, in the case of the first fitting described above, the dimensions of the roller case and the roller itself are large in the out-of-plane direction, and the roller case and the roller are attached to the side surface of the lower arm, respectively. The interval in the outward direction becomes wide.
In the second fitting described above, the shoji has a special shape having a guide groove on its lower surface, and a general-purpose shoji cannot be used.

本発明の目的は、施工性が向上し、外観が美しく、安全性が向上し、隣接した2つの障子の下部を面内方向に移動可能に連結できると共に、隣接した2つの障子の面外方向の間隔を狭くでき、しかも汎用的な障子を用いることができるようにした上吊り式引戸タイプの建具とすることである。   The object of the present invention is to improve workability, to improve the appearance, to improve safety, to connect the lower part of two adjacent shojis so that they can move in the in-plane direction, and to the out-of-plane direction of two adjacent shojis It is to make the upper hanging type sliding door type joinery which can narrow the interval of the door and can use a general purpose shoji.

第1の発明は、複数の障子を、面外方向に隣接して面内方向に移動自在に吊り下げ支持した上吊り式引戸タイプの建具であって、
前記隣接した2つの障子の一方の障子の下部に、下向きの案内溝を有したガイドレールを取り付け、
前記隣接した2つの障子の他方の障子の下面に、取付部とガイド片を有したガイドの取付部を、そのガイド片が障子の側面よりも面外方向に張り出して上向きとなるように取り付け、
このガイド片を、前記ガイドレールの案内溝に沿って面内方向に移動自在としたことを特徴とする建具である。
A first invention is a top-hanging sliding door type joinery that supports a plurality of shojis so as to be movable in the in-plane direction adjacent to the out-of-plane direction,
A guide rail having a downward guide groove is attached to the lower part of one of the two adjacent shojis,
A guide mounting portion having a mounting portion and a guide piece is attached to the lower surface of the other shoji of the two adjacent shojis so that the guide piece projects outwardly from the side surface of the shoji and faces upward.
The fitting is characterized in that the guide piece is movable in an in-plane direction along the guide groove of the guide rail.

第1の発明においては、前記ガイドレールは、一側縦片と、この一側縦片の上端部と連続した面外方向に向かう横向片と、この横向片の面外方向の端部と連続した下向きの他側縦片を有し、その一側縦片の上部寄りと横向片と他側縦片でほぼ下向きコ字形状の案内溝を形成し、前記一側縦片の下部寄りを障子の下部の側面に固着具で固着して取り付け、
前記ガイドのガイド片を、前記一側縦片と他側縦片との間に挿入することができる。
このようにすれば、ガイドレールの面外方向寸法をより小さくできるから、隣接した2つの障子の面外方向の間隔をより狭くできる。
しかも、ガイドレールを障子の下部に簡単に取り付けできる。
In the first invention, the guide rail is continuous with the one side vertical piece, the lateral piece that extends in the out-of-plane direction that is continuous with the upper end portion of the one side vertical piece, and the end portion in the out-of-plane direction of the lateral piece. The other vertical piece on the lower side is formed, and a substantially U-shaped guide groove is formed on the upper side of the one vertical piece and on the horizontal piece and the other vertical piece. Attach to the lower side of the
The guide piece of the guide can be inserted between the one side vertical piece and the other side vertical piece.
In this way, since the dimension of the guide rail in the out-of-plane direction can be further reduced, the distance between the two adjacent shojis in the out-of-plane direction can be further reduced.
Moreover, the guide rail can be easily attached to the lower part of the shoji.

第1の発明においては、前記障子の下框は、下面に開口した凹陥部を有し、
前記ガイドレールの案内溝は、障子の面内方向全長とほぼ同じ長さで、前記ガイドのガイド片はガイドレールの案内溝の長さよりも短い長さとし、
前記ガイドの取付部を、他方の障子の下框の凹陥部内における面内方向一方端部に、そのガイド片を下框の側面から面外方向に張り出すように取り付け、
前記一方の障子の下框の面内方向他方端部にガイド部材の取付部を取り付け、そのガイド部材のガイド部を、前記他方の障子の下框の凹陥部に沿って面内方向に移動自在とすることができる。
このようにすれば、隣接した2つの障子の面内方向一方端部、面内方向他方端部が面内方向に移動可能にそれぞれ連結されるので、障子開閉移動時に隣接した2つの障子の下部が揺れ動くことを確実に規制できる。
In the first invention, the lower arm of the shoji has a recessed portion opened in the lower surface,
The guide groove of the guide rail is substantially the same length as the overall length in the in-plane direction of the shoji, and the guide piece of the guide is shorter than the length of the guide groove of the guide rail,
Attaching the guide mounting portion to the one end in the in-plane direction in the recessed portion of the lower arm of the other shoji, so that the guide piece projects in an out-of-plane direction from the side surface of the lower arm,
A guide member mounting portion is attached to the other end in the in-plane direction of the lower arm of the one screen, and the guide portion of the guide member is movable in the in-plane direction along the recessed portion of the lower arm of the other screen It can be.
In this way, one end part in the in-plane direction and the other end part in the in-plane direction of two adjacent shojis are connected so as to be movable in the in-plane direction. Can be controlled with certainty.

第2の発明は、複数の障子を、面外方向に隣接して面内方向に移動自在に吊り下げ支持した上吊り式引戸タイプの建具であって、
前記隣接した2つの障子の一方の障子の下部に、この障子の面内方向全長とほぼ同じ長さで下向きの案内溝を有したガイドレールを取り付け、
前記隣接した2つの障子の他方の障子の下面に、障子の面内方向全長とほぼ同じ長さのガイド片と取付部を有したガイドの取付部を、そのガイド片が障子の側面よりも面外方向に張り出して上向きとなるように取り付け、
このガイド片を前記ガイドレールの案内溝に沿って面内方向に移動自在としたことを特徴とする建具である。
The second invention is a top-hanging sliding door type joinery that supports a plurality of shojis so as to be movable in the in-plane direction adjacent to the out-of-plane direction,
At the lower part of one of the two shojis adjacent to each other, a guide rail having a downward guide groove having a length substantially the same as the overall length in the in-plane direction of the shoji is attached,
A guide mounting portion having a guide piece and a mounting portion having a length substantially the same as the overall length in the in-plane direction of the shoji on the lower surface of the other shoji of the two adjacent shojis, the guide piece being more than the side surface of the shoji Install it so that it protrudes outward and faces upward,
The fitting is characterized in that the guide piece is movable in the in-plane direction along the guide groove of the guide rail.

第1・第2の発明においては、前記障子の戸先部に磁石を取り付け、
前記障子の戸先部が当接する戸当り部に、吸磁性のプレートを取り付け、
前記障子閉じ状態で磁石とプレートが接し、障子の戸先部を磁石の吸着力によって戸当り部で保持するようにできる。
このようにすれば、障子を閉じたときに風などで障子が揺れ動くことを規制できる。
In 1st, 2nd invention, a magnet is attached to the door-end part of the said shoji,
Attach a magnetically absorbing plate to the door stop where the door end of the shoji comes into contact,
The magnet and the plate are in contact with each other when the shoji is closed, and the door tip of the shoji can be held at the door stop by the magnet's adsorption force.
If it does in this way, when a shoji is closed, it can control that a shoji shakes by a wind etc.

第1・第2の発明によれば、ガイドレールとガイドによって隣接した2つの障子の下部を面内方向に移動可能に連結でき、床にレールやマグネットを取り付けることなく、開閉移動時に障子下部の揺れ動きを規制でき、施工性が向上し、外観が美しく、安全性が向上する。
前記ガイドレールの面外方向の寸法を小さくできると共に、ガイドのガイド片はガイドレールと障子の下部側面との間には入り込まないので、隣接した2つの障子の面外方向の間隔を狭くできる。
しかも、ガイドレール、ガイドは障子の下部、下面にそれぞれ取り付けたので、障子の下部、下面の形状に制約を受けうることはなく、汎用的な障子を用いることができる。
第2の発明によれば、案内溝とガイド片が障子面内方向全長とほぼ同一長さであるから、隣接した2つの障子の下部を、面内方向に長い範囲に亘って面内方向移動可能に連結することができ、ガイドレールとガイドのみによって、障子開閉移動時に隣接した2つの障子の下部の揺れ動きを確実に規制できる。
According to the first and second inventions, the guide rail and the lower part of the two shojis adjacent to each other by the guide can be connected so as to be movable in the in-plane direction. Can control shaking movement, improve workability, beautiful appearance, and improve safety.
The dimension of the guide rail in the out-of-plane direction can be reduced, and the guide piece of the guide does not enter between the guide rail and the lower side surface of the shoji, so that the distance between the two adjacent shojis in the out-of-plane direction can be narrowed.
In addition, since the guide rail and the guide are attached to the lower and lower surfaces of the shoji, respectively, the shape of the lower and lower surfaces of the shoji is not restricted, and a general-purpose shoji can be used.
According to the second invention, since the guide groove and the guide piece have substantially the same length as the entire length in the in-plane direction, the lower portions of the two adjacent shojis are moved in the in-plane direction over a long range in the in-plane direction. They can be connected to each other, and by only the guide rail and the guide, the swinging movement of the lower portions of the two adjacent shojis can be surely restricted when the shoji is opened and closed.

上吊り式引戸タイプの建具の概略内観図である。It is a general | schematic introspective view of a hanging type sliding door type fitting. 図1のA−A拡大断面図である。It is an AA expanded sectional view of FIG. 障子下部の連結部を示す詳細横断面図である。It is a detailed cross-sectional view which shows the connection part of a shoji lower part. ガイドレールとガイドの取付部を示す詳細縦断面図である。It is a detailed longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the attaching part of a guide rail and a guide. ガイドレールとガイドの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a guide rail and a guide. ガイドの拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of a guide. ガイド部材の取付部を示す詳細縦断面図である。It is a detailed longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the attaching part of a guide member. 障子の戸当り部分の拡大横断面図である。It is an expanded cross-sectional view of the door stop part of a shoji. 本発明の第2の実施の形態を示す障子下部の連結部を示す詳細横断面図である。It is a detailed cross-sectional view which shows the connection part of the shoji lower part which shows the 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

図1と図2に示すように、枠体1の上枠10に複数の障子、例えば、第1障子2、第2障子3、第3障子4を面内方向に移動自在に吊り下げ支持すると共に、前記第1障子2が面外方向一側に位置し、第2障子3が面外方向中間に位置し、第3障子4が面外方向他側に位置して第1・第2・第3障子2,3,4は面外方向に隣接し、上吊り式引戸タイプの建具としてある。
前記枠体1は、上枠10と左右一方の縦枠11を備え、この枠体1と床面12と壁体13とで開口部14を形成している。
そして、第1・第2・第3障子2,3,4を図2で実線で示す位置として開口部14を閉じ、第1・第2・第3障子2,3,4を図2で仮想線で示す位置として開口部14を開放する。
前記床面12には第1障子2の下部を面内方向に移動自在に案内する床固定ガイド15が取り付けてある。
この実施の形態は室内の間仕切りとしてあるが、これに限ることはない。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a plurality of shojis, for example, first shoji 2, second shoji 3, and third shoji 4 are suspended and supported in an in-plane direction on the upper frame 10 of the frame 1. In addition, the first shoji 2 is located on one side in the out-of-plane direction, the second shoji 3 is located in the middle in the out-of-plane direction, and the third shoji 4 is located on the other side in the out-of-plane direction. The third shoji 2, 3, and 4 are adjacent to each other in the out-of-plane direction, and are used as a hanging type sliding door type fitting.
The frame body 1 includes an upper frame 10 and one of left and right vertical frames 11, and the frame body 1, the floor 12, and the wall body 13 form an opening 14.
Then, the opening 14 is closed with the first, second, and third shojis 2, 3, and 4 as positions indicated by solid lines in FIG. 2, and the first, second, and third shojis 2, 3, and 4 are virtually shown in FIG. The opening 14 is opened as a position indicated by a line.
A floor fixing guide 15 for guiding the lower part of the first shoji 2 so as to be movable in the in-plane direction is attached to the floor surface 12.
Although this embodiment is a room partition, it is not limited to this.

前記第1・第2・第3障子2,3,4は、下框20と上框21と面内方向一方の縦框22と面内方向他方の縦框23を方形状に連結し、その内部にガラス等のパネル24が装着してある。
前述の図1、図2は概略的に図示してあり、図3以降に示す具体例とは形状、寸法などが異なることがある。
The first, second, and third shojis 2, 3, and 4 connect the lower rod 20, the upper rod 21, one longitudinal rod 22 in the in-plane direction, and the other longitudinal rod 23 in the in-plane direction into a rectangular shape, A panel 24 such as glass is mounted inside.
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 described above are schematically shown, and the shape, dimensions, and the like may differ from the specific examples shown in FIG.

前述の上吊り式引戸タイプの建具は前述のものに限ることはなく、枠体1は上枠と左右の縦枠と下枠を有する矩形状でも良いし、上枠と左右の縦枠で下向きコ字形状とし、床面とで開口部を形成しても良く、さらには上枠のみとし、壁体の左右の縦面と床面で開口部を形成するようにしても良い。
また、障子の吊り下げ構造は、従来から知られている種々の吊り下げ構造とすることができる。
また、障子は框を用いたものに限ることはなく、任意の障子、例えばパネルタイプの障子を用いることができる。
The above-described upper suspension type sliding door type joinery is not limited to the above-mentioned ones, and the frame 1 may be a rectangular shape having an upper frame, left and right vertical frames, and a lower frame, or the upper frame and the left and right vertical frames face downward. It may be U-shaped and the opening may be formed with the floor surface. Further, only the upper frame may be formed, and the opening may be formed with the left and right vertical surfaces and the floor surface of the wall.
Moreover, the hanging structure of the shoji can be a variety of conventionally known hanging structures.
Further, the shoji is not limited to the one using a heel, and any shoji, for example, a panel-type shoji can be used.

前述の上吊り式引戸タイプの建具であると、障子を開閉移動するときに障子下部が面外方向に揺れ動くので、図3に示すように隣接した2つの障子の一方の障子の下部、例えば第1障子2の下框20、第2障子3の下框20にガイドレール5をそれぞれ取り付けると共に、他方の障子の下部、例えば第2障子3の下框20、第3障子4の下框20にガイド6をそれぞれ取り付け、その各ガイド6を各ガイドレール5に沿って面内方向にスライド可能に支承することで、隣接した2つの障子の下部、例えば第1障子2の下部と第2障子3の下部、第2障子3の下部と第3障子4の下部を面内方向に移動可能に連結している。   In the above-mentioned upper suspension sliding door type joinery, the lower part of the shoji swings in the out-of-plane direction when opening and closing the shoji, so the lower part of one of the two shojis adjacent to each other as shown in FIG. The guide rails 5 are attached to the lower arm 20 of the first shoji 2 and the lower arm 20 of the second shoji 3, and the lower arm of the other shoji, for example, the lower arm 20 of the second shoji 3, the lower arm 20 of the third shoji 4 Each of the guides 6 is attached, and each of the guides 6 is slidably supported along the guide rails 5 in the in-plane direction, so that the lower part of two adjacent shojis, for example, the lower part of the first shoji 2 and the second shoji 3 , The lower part of the second shoji 3 and the lower part of the third shoji 4 are connected to be movable in the in-plane direction.

前記ガイドレール5は図4に示すように、下框20の側面20a(つまり、障子の下部)に固着具5aで固着して取り付け、下向きの案内溝5bを有し、その案内溝5bは障子の面内方向全長とほぼ同じ長さ、つまり、案内溝5bは障子の移動範囲に亘って面内方向に連続する。
前記ガイド6は取付部6aとガイド片6bを有し、その取付部6aを下框20の下面20b(障子の下面)に固着具6cで固着して取り付けてガイド片6bを側面20aから面外方向に張り出して上向きとする。そのガイド片6bがガイドレール5の案内溝5bに沿って面内方向に移動自在としてある。
As shown in FIG. 4, the guide rail 5 is fixedly attached to a side surface 20a of the lower collar 20 (that is, a lower part of the shoji) with a fastener 5a, and has a downward guide groove 5b. The guide groove 5b is continuous in the in-plane direction over the moving range of the shoji.
The guide 6 has a mounting portion 6a and a guide piece 6b. The mounting portion 6a is fixedly attached to the lower surface 20b (the lower surface of the shoji) of the lower rod 20 with a fixing tool 6c, and the guide piece 6b is out of the plane from the side surface 20a. Overhang in the direction and upward. The guide piece 6 b is movable in the in-plane direction along the guide groove 5 b of the guide rail 5.

このようであるから、ガイドレール5の案内溝5bはガイド片6bの厚さ(面外方向の寸法)に見合う幅狭い(面外方向の開口幅が小さい)大きさで、ガイドレール5の面外方向の寸法が小さい。
しかも、その案内溝5bにガイド6のガイド片6bが挿入し、そのガイド片6bはガイドレール5と下框20の側面20aとの間に入り込むことがなく、隣接した2つの下框20の面外方向の間隔はガイドレール5の面外方向寸法に見合う小さい値である。
したがって、隣接した2つの障子の面外方向の間隔を狭くできる。
例えば、第1障子2と第2障子3の面外方向の間隔、第2障子3と第4障子4の面外方向の間隔をそれぞれ狭くできる。
As such, the guide groove 5b of the guide rail 5 has a narrow width (the opening width in the out-of-plane direction is small) corresponding to the thickness of the guide piece 6b (dimension in the out-of-plane direction). The outward dimension is small.
Moreover, the guide piece 6b of the guide 6 is inserted into the guide groove 5b, and the guide piece 6b does not enter between the guide rail 5 and the side surface 20a of the lower rod 20, and the surfaces of the two adjacent lower rods 20 The distance in the outer direction is a small value corresponding to the dimension in the out-of-plane direction of the guide rail 5.
Therefore, the space | interval of the out-of-plane direction of two adjacent shojis can be narrowed.
For example, the distance between the first shoji 2 and the second shoji 3 in the out-of-plane direction and the distance between the second shoji 3 and the fourth shoji 4 in the out-of-plane direction can be reduced.

前記ガイドレール5を下框20の側面20a(障子の下部)に取り付け、ガイド6を下框20の下面20b(障子の下面)に取り付けしたので、このガイドレール5、ガイド6のために下框20の形状に制約を受けることがなく、汎用的な下框20を用いることができる。
したがって、汎用的な障子を用いることができる。
Since the guide rail 5 is attached to the side surface 20a (the lower part of the shoji) of the lower rod 20, and the guide 6 is attached to the lower surface 20b (the lower surface of the shoji), the lower armpit is used for the guide rail 5 and the guide 6. The general purpose lower eyelid 20 can be used without being restricted by the shape of 20.
Therefore, a general-purpose shoji can be used.

次に、前記ガイドレール5、ガイド6を詳細に説明する。
前記下框20は図4に示すように、面外方向一側の一側縦板25と他側の他側縦板26を連結板27で一体に連結し、下面に開口した凹陥部28を有する断面形状の長尺材である。
前記他側縦板26の表面が前述の下框20の側面20aで、凹陥部28の底面(連結板27)が前述の下框20の下面20bである。
Next, the guide rail 5 and the guide 6 will be described in detail.
As shown in FIG. 4, the lower bar 20 integrally connects one side vertical plate 25 on one side in the out-of-plane direction and the other side vertical plate 26 on the other side with a connecting plate 27, and has a recessed portion 28 opened on the lower surface. It is a long material having a cross-sectional shape.
The surface of the other vertical plate 26 is the side surface 20 a of the lower collar 20, and the bottom surface of the recess 28 (connecting plate 27) is the lower surface 20 b of the lower collar 20.

前記ガイドレール5は図4、図5に示すように、一側縦片50と、この一側縦片50の上端部と連続した面外方向に向かう横向片51と、この横向片51の面外方向の端部と連続した下向きの他側縦片52で断面ほぼ下向きコ字形状の長尺材で、その他側縦片52と横向片51と一側縦片50の上部寄りでほぼ下向きコ字形状の案内溝5bを形成している。
前記他側縦片52は一側縦片50よりも短く、その一側縦片50の他側縦片52よりも下方の下部寄りに孔53を形成し、この孔53から固着具5aを障子の下部の側面、例えば下框20の他側縦板26に螺合してガイドレール5を取り付けている。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the guide rail 5 includes a one-side vertical piece 50, a lateral piece 51 that extends outwardly from the upper end of the one-side vertical piece 50, and a surface of the lateral piece 51. It is a long material having a substantially U-shaped cross-section with the downwardly facing other vertical piece 52 continuous with the outer end portion, and is substantially downwardly facing the upper part of the other vertical piece 52, the horizontal piece 51, and the one vertical piece 50. A letter-shaped guide groove 5b is formed.
The other side vertical piece 52 is shorter than the one side vertical piece 50, and a hole 53 is formed near the lower part below the other side vertical piece 52, and the fixing member 5 a is connected to the shoji through the hole 53. The guide rail 5 is attached by being screwed to the lower side surface of the lower plate 20, for example, the other vertical plate 26 of the lower rod 20.

前記ガイド6の取付部6aは図4〜図6に示すように、取付横片60と、この取付横片60の面外方向一端縁と連続した下向片61と、この下向片61の下端縁と連続した面外方向に向かう下横片62でほぼクランク形状で、その下横片62の端縁にガイド片6bが上向きに設けてある。
そして、取付横片60を連結板27に固着具6cで固着して取り付けることで、下横片62が下框20の一側縦板25を越えて下框20の側面よりも面外方向一側に張り出し、ガイド片6bがガイドレール5の案内溝5b内にスライド自在に係止する。
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the mounting portion 6 a of the guide 6 includes a mounting lateral piece 60, a downward piece 61 continuous with one end edge in the out-of-plane direction of the mounting lateral piece 60, and the downward piece 61. The lower horizontal piece 62 that is continuous with the lower end edge in the out-of-plane direction has a substantially crank shape, and the guide piece 6b is provided upward at the end edge of the lower horizontal piece 62.
Then, the mounting horizontal piece 60 is fixedly attached to the connecting plate 27 with the fixing tool 6c, so that the lower horizontal piece 62 extends beyond the one side vertical plate 25 of the lower rod 20 and is more in the out-of-plane direction than the side surface of the lower rod 20. The guide piece 6b is slidably locked in the guide groove 5b of the guide rail 5.

このようであるから、ガイドレール5の面外方向の寸法は、一側縦板50の厚さ、横向片51の面外方向寸法(ガイド片6bの厚さ)、他側縦片52の厚さの和であるから、そのガイドレール5の面外方向寸法をより小さくできる。
したがって、隣接した2つの障子の面外方向の間隔をより狭くできる。
しかも、ガイドレール5の一側縦片50から固着具5aを下框20の他側縦板26(障子の下部の側面)に固着することでガイドレール5を取り付けできるから、そのガイドレール5を簡単に取り付けできる。
Thus, the dimension of the guide rail 5 in the out-of-plane direction is the thickness of the one side vertical plate 50, the dimension of the lateral piece 51 in the out-of-plane direction (thickness of the guide piece 6b), and the thickness of the other side vertical piece 52. Since it is the sum of the length, the dimension of the guide rail 5 in the out-of-plane direction can be further reduced.
Therefore, the space | interval of the out-of-plane direction of two adjacent shojis can be made narrower.
Moreover, since the guide rail 5 can be attached by fixing the fixing tool 5a from the one side vertical piece 50 of the guide rail 5 to the other side vertical plate 26 (side surface of the lower part of the shoji), the guide rail 5 can be attached. Easy to install.

前記ガイド片6bの面内方向の長さは前述の案内溝5bの長さよりも短く、前記取付横片60の面内方向長さはガイド片5bの面内方向の長さよりも長い。
したがって、ガイド6を下框20にしっかりと取り付けできると共に、ガイドレール5の案内溝5bとガイド片6bの接触面積を小さくしてスムーズに面内方向に移動できるようにしてある。
The length in the in-plane direction of the guide piece 6b is shorter than the length of the guide groove 5b, and the in-plane length of the mounting lateral piece 60 is longer than the length in the in-plane direction of the guide piece 5b.
Therefore, the guide 6 can be firmly attached to the lower rod 20, and the contact area between the guide groove 5b of the guide rail 5 and the guide piece 6b can be reduced to smoothly move in the in-plane direction.

図3に示すように、前記ガイド6は第2障子3、第3障子4の面内方向一方端部にそれぞれ取り付けてあるので、第2障子3の面内方向一方端部が第1障子2に面内方向に移動可能に連結されるが、第2障子3の面内方向他方端部は第1障子2に連結されずに不安定であるから揺れ動くことがあると共に、第3障子4の面内方向一方端部が第2障子3に面内方向に移動可能に連結されるが、第3障子4の面内方向他方端部は第2障子3に連結されずに不安定であるから揺れ動くことがある。
要するに、前述したようにガイドレール5とガイド6によって面外方向に隣接した2つの障子の他方の障子の面内方向一方端部を一方の障子に面内方向に移動可能に連結したのでは、障子の揺れ動きを確実に規制できないことがある。
As shown in FIG. 3, the guide 6 is attached to one end in the in-plane direction of the second shoji 3 and the third shoji 4, so that one end in the in-plane direction of the second shoji 3 is the first shoji 2. The other end in the in-plane direction of the second shoji 3 is not connected to the first shoji 2 but is unstable and may move, and the third shoji 4 One end in the in-plane direction is connected to the second shoji 3 so as to be movable in the in-plane direction, but the other end in the in-plane direction of the third shoji 4 is not connected to the second shoji 3 and is unstable. May swing.
In short, as described above, the guide rail 5 and the guide 6 are connected to one of the shojis so that the other shoji of the two shojis adjacent to each other in the out-of-plane direction is movable in the in-plane direction. You may not be able to reliably regulate the movement of shoji.

そこで、図3に示すように第1障子2、第2障子3、つまり隣接した2つの障子の一方の障子の下部(下框20)における面内方向他方端部にガイド部材7の取付部7aを取り付け、このガイド部材7のガイド部7bを前記第2障子3、第3障子4、つまり隣接した2つの障子の他方の障子の下框20の凹陥部28に沿って面内方向に移動可能に支承し、第1障子2、第2障子3の面内方向他方端部を第2障子3、第3障子4に面内方向に移動可能に連結してある。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, the first shoji 2, the second shoji 3, that is, the mounting portion 7a of the guide member 7 at the other end in the in-plane direction at the lower part (lower arm 20) of one of the two shojis adjacent to each other. The guide portion 7b of the guide member 7 can be moved in the in-plane direction along the second shoji 3, the third shoji 4, that is, the recessed portion 28 of the lower arm 20 of the other shoji of the two adjacent shojis. The other end of the first shoji 2 and the second shoji 3 in the in-plane direction is connected to the second shoji 3 and the third shoji 4 so as to be movable in the in-plane direction.

このようにすることで、第1障子2と第2障子3、第2障子3と第3障子4、つまり隣接した2つの障子の下部が揺れ動くことを確実に規制できる。   By doing in this way, the 1st shoji 2 and the 2nd shoji 3, the 2nd shoji 3 and the 3rd shoji 4, ie, the lower part of two adjacent shoji, can be controlled reliably.

前記ガイド部材7の取付部7aは、図3と図7に示すように取付横片70と、この取付横片70の面外方向他端縁と連続した垂下片71と、この垂下片71の下端縁と連続した面外方向に向かう張出し横片72でほぼクランク形状で、その張出し横片72の先端部にガイド部7bが取り付けてある。
そして、取付横片70を下框20の凹陥部28の底面(連結板27)に固着具73で固着して取り付け、その張出し横片72が下框20の側面から面外方向に張り出して隣接した他方の障子の凹陥部28と対向し、その凹陥部28にガイド部7bが面内方向に移動自在に挿入している。
前記ガイド部7bはブロック形状であるが、ローラ形状でも良いし、円、または球形状の回転子とし、回転することにより障子の摺動性を向上し、スムーズに開閉できるようにしても良い。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, the mounting portion 7 a of the guide member 7 includes a mounting horizontal piece 70, a hanging piece 71 continuous with the other end in the out-of-plane direction of the mounting horizontal piece 70, and the hanging piece 71. An overhanging horizontal piece 72 that is continuous with the lower end edge and extends in the out-of-plane direction is substantially crank-shaped, and a guide portion 7 b is attached to the tip of the overhanging horizontal piece 72.
Then, the mounting horizontal piece 70 is fixedly attached to the bottom surface (connecting plate 27) of the recessed portion 28 of the lower collar 20 with a fixing tool 73, and the protruding horizontal piece 72 projects from the side surface of the lower collar 20 in the out-of-plane direction. The guide part 7b is inserted into the recessed part 28 so as to be movable in the in-plane direction.
The guide portion 7b has a block shape, but may have a roller shape, or may be a circular or spherical rotor. By rotating, the sliding property of the shoji can be improved so that it can be opened and closed smoothly.

図3に示すように、面外方向の中間に位置する第2障子3の面内方向一端寄りにガイド6が取り付けてあり、そのガイド6のガイド片6bが面外方向の一側に隣接した第1障子2のガイドレール5の案内溝5bに接し、その第2障子3の面内方向一端寄りで面外方向一側が第1障子2に移動自在に連結され、前記第2障子3の面内方向他端寄りにガイド部材7が取り付けてあり、そのガイド部7bが面外方向の他側に隣接した第3障子4の下框20の凹陥部28に挿入して、その第2障子3の面内方向他端寄りで面外方向他側が第3障子4に移動自在に連結されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, a guide 6 is attached near one end in the in-plane direction of the second shoji 3 located in the middle of the out-of-plane direction, and a guide piece 6b of the guide 6 is adjacent to one side in the out-of-plane direction. The first shoji 2 is in contact with the guide groove 5b of the guide rail 5 and is connected to the first shoji 2 so that one side of the second shoji 3 near the one end in the in-plane direction is movably connected to the surface of the second shoji 3. The guide member 7 is attached to the other end in the inward direction, and the guide portion 7b is inserted into the recessed portion 28 of the lower arm 20 of the third shoji 4 adjacent to the other side in the out-of-plane direction. Near the other end in the in-plane direction, the other side in the out-of-plane direction is movably connected to the third shoji 4.

しかも、第1障子2の面内方向他端寄りに取り付けたガイド部材7のガイド部7bが第2障子3の下框20の凹陥部28に挿入して、第1障子2の面内方向他端寄りで面外方向他側が第2障子3に移動自在に連結され、第3障子4の面内方向一端寄りに取り付けたガイド6のガイド片6bが第2障子3に取り付けたガイド5の案内溝5bに接し、第3障子4の面内方向一端寄りで面外方向一側が第2障子3に移動自在に連結されている。   In addition, the guide portion 7b of the guide member 7 attached to the other end in the in-plane direction of the first shoji 2 is inserted into the recessed portion 28 of the lower arm 20 of the second shoji 3, and the in-plane direction of the first shoji 2 and the like. The guide piece 6b of the guide 6 attached to the second shoji 3 near the end is connected to the second shoji 3 so that the other side in the out-of-plane direction is movably connected to the second shoji 3. In contact with the groove 5 b, one end in the in-plane direction of the third shoji 4 is connected to the second shoji 3 so as to be movable.

このように、隣接した障子は面外方向一端寄りと面内方向他端寄りで相互に移動自在に連結されていると共に、その2つの連結部は面外方向に位置がずれているから、障子下部の揺れ動きを確実に規制できる。   In this way, the adjacent shojis are connected to each other so as to be movable toward one end in the out-of-plane direction and near the other end in the in-plane direction, and the two connecting portions are displaced in the out-of-plane direction. The swinging movement of the lower part can be regulated reliably.

図2に示すように、障子閉じ状態で第3障子4の面内方向他方の縦框23が縦枠11に当接するので、この第3障子4の面内方向他方の縦框23が障子の戸先部で、縦枠11が戸当り部である。
図8に示すように、前記戸先部となる縦框23には磁石80が取り付けてある。例えば、縦框23の戸当り気密材81が装着された端面板82の下部寄りに取付用穴を形成し、その取付用穴に磁石80を取り付ける。
前記戸当り部となる縦枠11に、鉄板などの吸磁性のプレート83を取り付け、障子を閉じたときに磁石80がプレート83に吸着するようにしてある。
As shown in FIG. 2, the other vertical rod 23 in the in-plane direction of the third shoji 4 abuts the vertical frame 11 when the shoji is closed, so that the other vertical rod 23 in the in-plane direction of the third shoji 4 is The vertical frame 11 is a door stop portion at the door end portion.
As shown in FIG. 8, a magnet 80 is attached to the vertical shaft 23 serving as the door tip. For example, a mounting hole is formed near the lower portion of the end face plate 82 to which the door-to-door airtight material 81 of the vertical shaft 23 is mounted, and the magnet 80 is mounted in the mounting hole.
A magnetically absorbing plate 83 such as an iron plate is attached to the vertical frame 11 serving as the door stop, and the magnet 80 is attracted to the plate 83 when the shoji is closed.

このようであるから、障子閉じ状態で磁石80の吸着力で縦框23(戸先部)を縦枠11(戸当り部)に動かないように保持できるので、障子を閉じたときに風などで障子が揺れ動くことを規制できる。   Since it is like this, it can hold | maintain the vertical fence 23 (door tip part) so that it may not move to the vertical frame 11 (door stop part) with the attractive force of the magnet 80 in the closed state of the shoji. Can regulate the swing of shoji.

次に、本発明の第2の実施の形態を図9に基づいて説明する。
前記ガイドレール5の案内溝5bを障子の面内方向全長とほぼ同じ長さとすると共に、その案内溝5bの面内方向両端部をそれぞれ開口する。このガイドレール5の形状、取り付けは前述の第1の実施の形態と同様である。
前記ガイド6のガイド片6bを障子の面内方向全長とほぼ同じ長さとすると共に、そのガイド片6bが案内溝5bの面内方向端部から突出できるようにする。
このガイド6の形状、取り付けは前述の第1の実施の形態と同様である。
図9においては、取付部6aの取付横片60がガイド片6bよりも若干短くしてあるが、同じ長さとしても良い。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The guide groove 5b of the guide rail 5 has substantially the same length as the entire length in the in-plane direction of the shoji, and both end portions in the in-plane direction of the guide groove 5b are opened. The shape and attachment of the guide rail 5 are the same as those in the first embodiment.
The guide piece 6b of the guide 6 has a length substantially the same as the overall length in the in-plane direction of the shoji, and the guide piece 6b can protrude from the in-plane direction end of the guide groove 5b.
The shape and attachment of the guide 6 are the same as those in the first embodiment.
In FIG. 9, the mounting lateral piece 60 of the mounting portion 6a is slightly shorter than the guide piece 6b, but it may be the same length.

このようにすることで、案内溝5bとガイド片6bが面内方向に長く接するから、第1障子2の下部と第2障子3の下部、第2障子3の下部と第3障子4の下部、つまり、隣接した2つの障子の下部を、面内方向に長い部分で面内方向に移動可能に連結できる。
したがって、ガイドレール5とガイド6のみで隣接した2つの障子の下部の揺れ動きを確実に規制できる。
By doing in this way, since the guide groove 5b and the guide piece 6b are in contact with each other in the in-plane direction, the lower part of the first shoji 2, the lower part of the second shoji 3, the lower part of the second shoji 3, and the lower part of the third shoji 4 That is, the lower part of two adjacent shojis can be connected so as to be movable in the in-plane direction at a portion long in the in-plane direction.
Therefore, the swinging motion of the lower portions of the two adjacent shojis can be reliably restricted by only the guide rail 5 and the guide 6.

前述の実施の形態では3つの障子を有した建具としてあるが、4つ以上の障子を有する建具とすることができるし、2つの障子を有した建具とすることもできる。   In the above-described embodiment, the joinery has three shojis. However, the joinery can have four or more shojis, and the joinery can have two shojis.

1…枠体、2…第1障子、3…第2障子、4…第3障子、5…ガイドレール、5b…案内溝、6…ガイド、6a…取付部、6b…ガイド片、7…ガイド部材、7a…取付部、7b…ガイド部、10…上枠、11…縦枠(戸当り部)、20…下框、22…縦框(戸先部)、25…一側縦板、26…他側縦板、27…連結板、28…凹陥部。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Frame body, 2 ... 1st shoji, 3 ... 2nd shoji, 4 ... 3rd shoji, 5 ... Guide rail, 5b ... Guide groove, 6 ... Guide, 6a ... Mounting part, 6b ... Guide piece, 7 ... Guide 7a ... mounting part 7b ... guide part 10 ... upper frame 11 ... vertical frame (door-to-door part) 20 ... lower armor 22 ... vertical carp (door tip part) 25 ... one side vertical plate 26 ... other side vertical plate, 27 ... connecting plate, 28 ... concave portion.

Claims (5)

複数の障子を、面外方向に隣接して面内方向に移動自在に吊り下げ支持した上吊り式引戸タイプの建具であって、
前記隣接した2つの障子の一方の障子の下部に、下向きの案内溝を有したガイドレールを取り付け、
前記隣接した2つの障子の他方の障子の下面に、取付部とガイド片を有したガイドの取付部を、そのガイド片が障子の側面よりも面外方向に張り出して上向きとなるように取り付け、
このガイド片を、前記ガイドレールの案内溝に沿って面内方向に移動自在としたことを特徴とする建具。
It is a hanging type sliding door type joiner that supports a plurality of shojis so as to be movable in the in-plane direction adjacent to the out-of-plane direction,
A guide rail having a downward guide groove is attached to the lower part of one of the two adjacent shojis,
A guide mounting portion having a mounting portion and a guide piece is attached to the lower surface of the other shoji of the two adjacent shojis so that the guide piece protrudes outward from the side surface of the shoji and faces upward.
A joinery characterized in that the guide piece is movable in an in-plane direction along the guide groove of the guide rail.
前記ガイドレールは、一側縦片と、この一側縦片の上端部と連続した面外方向に向かう横向片と、この横向片の面外方向の端部と連続した下向きの他側縦片を有し、その一側縦片の上部寄りと横向片と他側縦片でほぼ下向きコ字形状の案内溝を形成し、前記一側縦片の下部寄りを障子の下部の側面に固着具で固着して取り付け、
前記ガイドのガイド片を、前記一側縦片と他側縦片との間に挿入した請求項1記載の建具。
The guide rail includes a one-side vertical piece, a lateral piece that extends in an out-of-plane direction that is continuous with an upper end portion of the one-side vertical piece, and a downward-facing other vertical piece that is continuous with an end portion in the out-of-plane direction of the horizontal piece. A guide groove having a substantially downward U-shape is formed near the upper part of the one vertical piece, the horizontal piece and the other vertical piece, and the lower part of the one vertical piece is fixed to the lower side of the shoji Attach and attach with
The joinery according to claim 1, wherein a guide piece of the guide is inserted between the one vertical piece and the other vertical piece.
前記障子の下框は、下面に開口した凹陥部を有し、
前記ガイドレールの案内溝は、障子の面内方向全長とほぼ同じ長さで、前記ガイドのガイド片はガイドレールの案内溝の長さよりも短い長さとし、
前記ガイドの取付部を、他方の障子の下框の凹陥部内における面内方向一方端部に、そのガイド片を下框の側面から面外方向に張り出すように取り付け、
前記一方の障子の下框の面内方向他方端部にガイド部材の取付部を取り付け、そのガイド部材のガイド部を、前記他方の障子の下框の凹陥部に沿って面内方向に移動自在とした請求項1記1又は2記載の建具。
The lower arm of the shoji has a recessed part opened on the lower surface,
The guide groove of the guide rail is substantially the same length as the overall length in the in-plane direction of the shoji, and the guide piece of the guide is shorter than the length of the guide groove of the guide rail,
Attaching the guide mounting portion to the one end in the in-plane direction in the recessed portion of the lower arm of the other shoji, so that the guide piece projects in an out-of-plane direction from the side surface of the lower arm,
A guide member mounting portion is attached to the other end in the in-plane direction of the lower arm of the one screen, and the guide portion of the guide member is movable in the in-plane direction along the recessed portion of the lower arm of the other screen The joinery according to claim 1 or 2 described above.
複数の障子を、面外方向に隣接して面内方向に移動自在に吊り下げ支持した上吊り式引戸タイプの建具であって、
前記隣接した2つの障子の一方の障子の下部に、この障子の面内方向全長とほぼ同じ長さで下向きの案内溝を有したガイドレールを取り付け、
前記隣接した2つの障子の他方の障子の下面に、障子の面内方向全長とほぼ同じ長さのガイド片と取付部を有したガイドの取付部を、そのガイド片が障子の側面よりも面外方向に張り出して上向きとなるように取り付け、
このガイド片を前記ガイドレールの案内溝に沿って面内方向に移動自在としたことを特徴とする建具。
It is a hanging type sliding door type joiner that supports a plurality of shojis so as to be movable in the in-plane direction adjacent to the out-of-plane direction,
At the lower part of one of the two shojis adjacent to each other, a guide rail having a downward guide groove having a length substantially the same as the overall length in the in-plane direction of the shoji is attached,
A guide mounting portion having a guide piece and a mounting portion having a length substantially the same as the overall length in the in-plane direction of the shoji on the lower surface of the other shoji of the two adjacent shojis, the guide piece being more than the side surface of the shoji Install it so that it protrudes outward and faces upward,
A joinery characterized in that the guide piece is movable in an in-plane direction along the guide groove of the guide rail.
前記障子の戸先部に磁石を取り付け、
前記障子の戸先部が当接する戸当り部に、吸磁性のプレートを取り付け、
前記障子閉じ状態で磁石とプレートが接し、障子の戸先部を磁石の吸着力によって戸当り部で保持するようにした請求項1〜4いずれか1項に記載の建具。
Attach a magnet to the door end of the shoji,
Attach a magnetically absorbing plate to the door stop where the door end of the shoji comes into contact,
The joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the magnet and the plate are in contact with each other when the shoji is closed, and the door end of the shoji is held by the door stop by the magnet's adsorption force.
JP2009291740A 2009-12-24 2009-12-24 Joinery Expired - Fee Related JP5550065B2 (en)

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KR101550404B1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2015-09-04 고경돈 Apparatus for locking Door in 3 Sliding Door
JP6827070B2 (en) * 2019-06-10 2021-02-10 大建工業株式会社 Suspended sliding door

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JPH0371082U (en) * 1989-11-17 1991-07-17
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