JP2011123518A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2011123518A5
JP2011123518A5 JP2011021738A JP2011021738A JP2011123518A5 JP 2011123518 A5 JP2011123518 A5 JP 2011123518A5 JP 2011021738 A JP2011021738 A JP 2011021738A JP 2011021738 A JP2011021738 A JP 2011021738A JP 2011123518 A5 JP2011123518 A5 JP 2011123518A5
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observation
imaging
stage
unit
observation sample
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JP2011021738A
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JP5199407B2 (en
JP2011123518A (en
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Claims (9)

観察試料を載せるステージと、
前記観察試料を撮影する撮影手段と、
前記ステージに載せられた前記観察試料と対峙するように配置される対物レンズと、
前記ステージと前記対物レンズの少なくとも一方を駆動させる焦準駆動部と、
前記観察試料の撮影領域上限、撮影領域下限を設定する撮影条件設定部と、
前記焦準駆動部を制御するオートフォーカス部とを備え、
該オートフォーカス部により所定の位置に対してオートフォーカスを行った後、前記焦準駆動部により前記ステージと前記対物レンズの少なくとも一方を予め定めた一定量の分だけ移動させるオフセット駆動を行い、その後、前記撮影手段が前記撮影条件設定部の設定に従って所定間隔毎に少なくとも2枚以上の焦点位置が異なる前記観察試料を撮影することを特徴とする顕微鏡システム。
A stage on which an observation sample is placed;
Photographing means for photographing the observation sample;
An objective lens arranged to face the observation sample placed on the stage;
A focusing drive unit for driving at least one of the stage and the objective lens;
An imaging condition setting unit for setting an imaging area upper limit and an imaging area lower limit of the observation sample;
An autofocus unit for controlling the focusing drive unit,
After performing autofocus on a predetermined position by the autofocus unit, the focusing drive unit performs offset driving to move at least one of the stage and the objective lens by a predetermined amount, and then The microscope system is characterized in that the imaging unit images at least two observation samples having different focal positions at predetermined intervals according to the setting of the imaging condition setting unit.
前記撮影条件設定部は撮影枚数、前記焦準駆動部のピッチ、及び撮影時間のうち少なくとも一つを設定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の顕微鏡システム。   The microscope system according to claim 1, wherein the photographing condition setting unit sets at least one of the number of photographing, the pitch of the focusing drive unit, and the photographing time. 前記所定の位置とは基準位置である透明体であり、前記観察試料は前記透明体と観察体を含むことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項に記載の顕微鏡システム。 Wherein the predetermined position is a transparent body which is the reference position, the observation specimen microscope system according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that it comprises an observation body and the transparent body. 前記オートフォーカス部は、
前記観察試料に対してオートフォーカス用の検出光を出射する焦点検出光源と、
前記観察試料で反射した前記検出光を再び対物レンズを介して受光する受光手段とを有することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のうち何れか1項に記載の顕微鏡システム。
The autofocus unit is
A focus detection light source that emits autofocus detection light to the observation sample;
The microscope system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a light receiving unit that receives the detection light reflected by the observation sample again through an objective lens.
透明体と該透明体上に載置された観察体とからなる観察試料を載せるステージと、A stage for placing an observation sample comprising a transparent body and an observation body placed on the transparent body;
該ステージに載せられた前記観察試料と対峙するように前記ステージより下方に配置される対物レンズと、An objective lens disposed below the stage so as to face the observation sample placed on the stage;
前記ステージと前記対物レンズのうち少なくとも一方を観察光軸と平行方向に駆動させる焦準駆動部と、A focusing drive unit for driving at least one of the stage and the objective lens in a direction parallel to the observation optical axis;
前記試料を照明するための観察用光源と、An observation light source for illuminating the sample;
前記対物レンズを介して前記観察試料の撮影を行う撮像装置と、An imaging device that photographs the observation sample via the objective lens;
前記観察光源とは異なる光源で、前記対物レンズの下方から前記観察試料に対してオートフォーカス用の検出光を出射する焦点検出光源と、A focus detection light source that emits detection light for autofocus from the lower side of the objective lens to the observation sample with a light source different from the observation light source
前記観察試料における前記透明体から反射した前記検出光を対物レンズを介して受光する受光手段と、A light receiving means for receiving the detection light reflected from the transparent body in the observation sample through an objective lens;
前記受光手段の結果から前記焦準駆動部を制御することで前記透明部材の所定の位置にオートフォーカスをすることが可能なオートフォーカス部とAn autofocus unit capable of autofocusing to a predetermined position of the transparent member by controlling the focusing drive unit from the result of the light receiving means;
前記所定の位置を基準とし、前記所定の位置から一定量離れた焦点位置が異なる複数の前記観察体の撮影位置を設定する撮影条件設定部とを備え、An imaging condition setting unit configured to set the imaging positions of the plurality of observation objects having different focal positions apart from the predetermined position by a predetermined amount on the basis of the predetermined position;
前記オートフォーカス部により前記透明部材から前記焦点検出光が反射される位置である前記所定の位置に対してオートフォーカスを行い、Performing autofocus on the predetermined position, which is a position where the focus detection light is reflected from the transparent member by the autofocus unit;
前記所定の位置へのオートフォーカス終了後、前記撮影条件設定手段にて設定された前記所定の位置から一定量離れた複数の位置で、少なくとも2枚以上の焦点位置が異なる前記観察試体の画像を撮影することAfter completion of autofocusing to the predetermined position, at least two images of the observation specimen having different focal positions at a plurality of positions apart from the predetermined position set by the imaging condition setting means are displayed. To shoot
を特徴とする顕微鏡システム。A microscope system characterized by
観察光軸と垂直にステージを駆動制御するX−Yステージ駆動部を更に備えており、前記一定量は、X−Yステージ駆動部により予め位置決めされたステージX−Yアドレス毎に設定されることを特徴する請求項1から請求項5のうち何れかの1項に記載の顕微鏡システム。 An XY stage driving unit that drives and controls the stage perpendicular to the observation optical axis is further provided, and the predetermined amount is set for each stage XY address that is previously positioned by the XY stage driving unit. The microscope system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: 前記撮影条件設定部は前記所定の位置を基準とした前記焦準駆動部のピッチ、撮影範囲を示す上限及び下限位置、撮影枚数のうち少なくとも何れか1つを設定することで複数の撮影位置を設定することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の顕微鏡システム。The shooting condition setting unit sets a plurality of shooting positions by setting at least one of a pitch of the focusing drive unit based on the predetermined position, an upper and lower limit position indicating a shooting range, and a number of shots. The microscope system according to claim 6, wherein the microscope system is set. 撮像素子を備え、撮影条件に従って観察試料の撮影を行う観察方法において、
所定の位置に対してオートフォーカスを行う工程と、
前記観察試料の撮影領域上限に駆動する工程と、
前記撮影領域上限から撮影領域下限に駆動する間に、前記撮影条件に従って所定間隔毎に少なくとも2枚以上の焦点位置が異なる前記観察試料の撮影を行う工程とを備えたことを特徴とする観察方法。
In an observation method comprising an image sensor and photographing an observation sample according to photographing conditions,
Performing autofocus on a predetermined position;
Driving to the upper limit of the imaging area of the observation sample;
An imaging method comprising: imaging the observation sample having at least two focal positions differing at predetermined intervals in accordance with the imaging conditions while driving from the imaging area upper limit to the imaging area lower limit. .
撮像素子を備え、撮影条件に従って観察試料の撮影を行う観察方法において、
所定の位置に対してオートフォーカスを行う工程と、
前記観察試料の撮影領域限に駆動する工程と、
前記撮影領域限から撮影領域限に駆動する間に、前記撮影条件に従って所定間隔毎に少なくとも2枚以上の焦点位置が異なる前記観察試料の撮影を行う工程とを備えたことを特徴とする観察方法。
In an observation method comprising an image sensor and photographing an observation sample according to photographing conditions,
Performing autofocus on a predetermined position;
A step of driving the imaging area and low limits of the observation specimen,
During the driving the imaging area upper limit from the imaging area and low limits, characterized in that at least two or more focal position and a step of performing photographing of said different observation sample at predetermined intervals according to the imaging condition Observation method.
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