JP2011122750A - Ice-making device and cooling storage device - Google Patents

Ice-making device and cooling storage device Download PDF

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JP2011122750A
JP2011122750A JP2009279167A JP2009279167A JP2011122750A JP 2011122750 A JP2011122750 A JP 2011122750A JP 2009279167 A JP2009279167 A JP 2009279167A JP 2009279167 A JP2009279167 A JP 2009279167A JP 2011122750 A JP2011122750 A JP 2011122750A
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water supply
ice making
unit
ice
heat insulating
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Yoshifusa Nakajima
吉英 中島
Masatoshi Masaku
昌利 正久
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an automatic ice-making device including a control circuit improving efficiency of assembling work with respect to a refrigerator. <P>SOLUTION: At least a water supply unit 4 and an ice making unit 5 having a control substrate 21a controlling the operation of the water supply unit 4 are mounted on a heat insulating partitioning wall 3, and the partitioning wall 3 is constituted of a heat insulating wall partitioning the inside of the refrigerator into a refrigerating compartment 42 and a freezing compartment 43. Thus, the water supply unit 4 and the ice making unit 5 are assembled under an environment securing a sufficient working space so as to improve worker's working posture. Electric wiring of the ice making unit 5 is easily performed and the quality and reliability of the ice making device are improved. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は家庭用電気冷蔵庫等に搭載される自動製氷装置および冷却貯蔵装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an automatic ice making device and a cooling storage device mounted on a household electric refrigerator or the like.

家庭用電気冷蔵庫に搭載される自動製氷装置は、製氷のための水を貯留する給水タンクと、前記給水タンクの水を製氷皿へ給水する給水ポンプと、前記製氷皿を捻り変形させて離氷する駆動装置によって構成されている。   An automatic ice maker installed in a household electric refrigerator includes a water supply tank for storing water for ice making, a water supply pump for supplying water from the water supply tank to an ice tray, and twisting and deforming the ice tray to remove ice. It is comprised by the drive device which performs.

従来、家庭用冷蔵庫に搭載されている自動製氷装置は、冷蔵庫本体への搭載に際して冷蔵室と冷凍室を仕切る断熱仕切り壁が冷蔵庫本体に固定された後に組込まれるものであった。   Conventionally, an automatic ice making device mounted on a household refrigerator has been incorporated after the heat insulating partition wall that partitions the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment is fixed to the refrigerator body when mounted on the refrigerator body.

また、製氷装置の構成を簡単にし、製造コストを低減するために、給水タンクと給水装置と製氷皿を一体化構成とした冷蔵庫が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In addition, in order to simplify the configuration of the ice making device and reduce the manufacturing cost, a refrigerator is known in which a water supply tank, a water supply device, and an ice tray are integrated (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

以下、図面を参照しながら上記特許文献1に開示された従来の自動製氷装置について説明する。   The conventional automatic ice making device disclosed in Patent Document 1 will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図6は、従来の冷蔵庫に使用されている製氷装置の要部断面図である。   FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of an ice making device used in a conventional refrigerator.

図6において、冷凍室101内に配置された製氷ユニット102は、製氷皿103と、氷を貯氷する貯氷箱104と、製氷皿103に給水する給水ユニット105とより構成されている。   In FIG. 6, the ice making unit 102 disposed in the freezer compartment 101 includes an ice tray 103, an ice storage box 104 for storing ice, and a water supply unit 105 for supplying water to the ice tray 103.

給水ユニット105は、給水タンク106と給水弁107と給水パイプ108を備えており、給水タンク106と給水弁107を断熱箱109の中に配置するとともに、給水タンク106内の水が凍結しないように発熱体110を配置しており、発熱体110の発熱動作を制御する温度検出器111を有している。また、給水タンク106が所定の位置に設置されているかどうかを検出する設置検出器112を設けている。断熱箱109の一部には、開閉可能な開閉扉113を設けており、さらに開閉状態を検出する開閉検出器114を有し、開閉扉113を閉駆動させるためのモータ等の駆動装置115が配置されている。   The water supply unit 105 includes a water supply tank 106, a water supply valve 107, and a water supply pipe 108. The water supply tank 106 and the water supply valve 107 are disposed in a heat insulating box 109, and the water in the water supply tank 106 is not frozen. A heating element 110 is disposed, and a temperature detector 111 that controls the heating operation of the heating element 110 is provided. Moreover, the installation detector 112 which detects whether the water supply tank 106 is installed in the predetermined position is provided. A part of the heat insulating box 109 is provided with an openable / closable door 113, and further includes an open / close detector 114 for detecting the open / close state, and a driving device 115 such as a motor for driving the open / close door 113 to close. Has been placed.

以上のように構成された製氷装置は、開閉扉113を開けて給水タンク106に水を貯め、その後、給水弁107が開き、給水パイプ108を通って製氷皿103に給水されるもので、製氷皿3に供給された水は、冷凍室101の冷気にさらされ、凍結し氷を生成することとなる。生成された氷は製氷皿103を回動することにより離氷され、製氷皿103の下部の貯氷箱104内に落下して貯氷される。   The ice making device configured as described above opens the open / close door 113 to store water in the water supply tank 106, and then opens the water supply valve 107 to supply water to the ice making tray 103 through the water supply pipe 108. The water supplied to the dish 3 is exposed to the cold air in the freezer compartment 101 and freezes to produce ice. The generated ice is deiced by rotating the ice tray 103 and falls into the ice storage box 104 below the ice tray 103 to be stored.

一方、家庭用等の冷蔵庫において、断熱壁を挟んで冷蔵温度帯の貯蔵室と冷凍温度帯の貯蔵室を配置し、冷蔵温度帯の貯蔵室に給水ユニットを設け、冷凍温度帯の貯蔵室に製氷ユニットを設けた構成が知られている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   On the other hand, in a refrigerator for home use, a storage room in a refrigeration temperature zone and a storage room in a refrigeration temperature zone are arranged across a heat insulating wall, a water supply unit is provided in the storage room in the refrigeration temperature zone, and the storage room in the refrigeration temperature zone A configuration in which an ice making unit is provided is known (for example, see Patent Document 2).

さらに、予め製氷装置を組込んだ断熱仕切り壁を、冷蔵庫本体へ組込む構成も提案されている(例えば、特許文献3参照)。   Furthermore, the structure which incorporates the heat insulation partition wall which previously built the ice making apparatus into the refrigerator main body is proposed (for example, refer patent document 3).

特開平9−72640号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-72640 特開2005−233582号公報JP 2005-233582 A 特開2009−180411号公報JP 2009-180411 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献1の構成は、製氷ユニット102と給水ユニット105を一体化し、冷凍室101内に配置する関係から、給水ユニット102を断熱箱109内に設ける等、構成が必然に大きくなってしまい、冷凍食品等の冷凍室101への収納量が削減されてしまうものである。   However, the configuration of Patent Document 1 inevitably increases in size because, for example, the ice making unit 102 and the water supply unit 105 are integrated and disposed in the freezer compartment 101, and the water supply unit 102 is provided in the heat insulating box 109. As a result, the amount of stored frozen food or the like in the freezer compartment 101 is reduced.

また、製氷ユニット102と給水ユニット105が離れた配置であり、両者を位置決め、固定する基盤部材が必要となり、かかる場合においても、給水ユニット105の給水パイプ108先端と製氷ユニット102を構成する製氷皿103の位置合わせを精度よく行う必要があり、結果的に組立てに時間を要する構成であった。また、断熱箱109内の発熱体110、温度検出器111、設置検出器112、開閉扉113、開閉検出器114およびモータ等の駆動装置115の配線(図示せず)およびコネクタ(図示せず)をそれぞれ冷蔵庫内の所定の電線接続部に接続しなければならず、それぞれの配線が複雑になることにより作業効率が悪いものであった。   Further, the ice making unit 102 and the water supply unit 105 are arranged apart from each other, and a base member for positioning and fixing the both is necessary. Even in such a case, the tip of the water supply pipe 108 of the water supply unit 105 and the ice making tray constituting the ice making unit 102 are required. It is necessary to perform the alignment of the 103 with high accuracy, and as a result, it takes time to assemble. Further, the heating element 110, the temperature detector 111, the installation detector 112, the door 113, the opening / closing detector 114, the wiring of the driving device 115 such as a motor, and the connector (not shown) in the heat insulating box 109. Must be connected to a predetermined wire connection part in the refrigerator, and the work efficiency is poor due to complicated wiring.

さらに、特許文献2の構成は、給水ユニットおよび製氷ユニットが、断熱壁の表裏面にそれぞれ取付けられるものであるが、冷蔵庫本体に断熱壁を取付けた後から給水ユニットおよび製氷ユニットを組込む手順が一般的であり、かかる作業は、限られた空間(冷蔵室、冷凍室)内に上半身あるいは手指を入れての作業となるため、作業者に負担をかける姿勢が余儀なくされ、作業効率も悪いものであった。   Furthermore, the configuration of Patent Document 2 is such that the water supply unit and the ice making unit are respectively attached to the front and back surfaces of the heat insulating wall, but the procedure for incorporating the water supply unit and the ice making unit after the heat insulating wall is attached to the refrigerator main body is common. This is a work that involves placing the upper body or fingers in a limited space (refrigeration room, freezer room), and is forced to place a burden on the operator, resulting in poor work efficiency. there were.

また、特許文献3の構成は、製氷装置を構成する各種電装品を、冷蔵庫本体に設けられた制御装置へ個々に接続する作業が伴い、接続作業に負荷が伴う課題を有していた。   Moreover, the structure of patent document 3 had the operation | work which connects individually the various electrical components which comprise an ice making apparatus to the control apparatus provided in the refrigerator main body, and had the subject with a load in connection work.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもので、製氷装置の大型化を抑制して貯蔵室における物品収納スペースを確保し、さらに、作業姿勢を良好にして組立てが行える製氷装置を構成するとともに、かかる製氷装置を具備する冷却貯蔵装置の組立て作業性の向上をはかることを目的とするものである。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and prevents an increase in the size of the ice making device, secures an article storage space in the storage room, and further constitutes an ice making device that can be assembled with a good working posture. An object of the present invention is to improve the assembly workability of the cooling storage device provided with such an ice making device.

上記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明は、冷蔵庫等の貯蔵装置本体に取付ける前の断熱仕切り壁に、給水ポンプの運転を制御する制御基板を具備した給水ユニット、あるいは製氷皿からの離氷を行う駆動部の運転を制御する制御基板内蔵の制御ケースを設けた製氷ユニットを取付ける構成とし、かかる断熱仕切り壁を貯蔵装置本体に取付ける構成としたものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the present invention provides a heat-insulating partition wall before being attached to a storage device body such as a refrigerator, provided with a control board for controlling the operation of a water supply pump, or separated from an ice tray. The ice making unit is provided with a control case with a built-in control board that controls the operation of the drive unit that performs ice, and the heat insulating partition wall is attached to the storage device body.

これによって、製氷装置(給水ユニットあるいは製氷ユニット)の断熱仕切り壁への取付け作業が、貯蔵空間に制約されることなく、広い作業空間で行え、作業者にかける負担の軽減化が可能となり、該負担の軽減に起因して組立て精度を高めることができる。また、給水ユニット、あるいは製氷ユニットは、それぞれの運転を制御する制御基板、あるいは制御基板内臓の制御ケースを具備しているため、貯蔵装置との電気配線接続もコネクタ接続等の簡易な接続構造とすることができ、電気配線作業の簡略化をはかることができる。   As a result, the work for attaching the ice making device (water supply unit or ice making unit) to the heat insulating partition wall can be performed in a wide work space without being restricted by the storage space, and the burden on the operator can be reduced. Assembly accuracy can be increased due to the reduced burden. In addition, since the water supply unit or ice making unit has a control board for controlling each operation or a control case with a built-in control board, the electrical wiring connection with the storage device has a simple connection structure such as connector connection. It is possible to simplify the electrical wiring work.

さらに、冷却貯蔵装置においても、上記製氷装置を具備した断熱仕切り壁を貯蔵装置本体へ組込むことにより、冷蔵温度帯、冷凍温度帯それぞれの貯蔵室の仕切りに連動して、該貯蔵室への給水ユニットあるいは製氷ユニットの設置が行え、冷却貯蔵装置の組立て作業性をよくすることができるものである。   Furthermore, also in the cooling storage device, by incorporating a heat insulating partition wall equipped with the ice making device into the storage device body, the water supply to the storage chamber is linked to the partition of the storage chamber in the refrigeration temperature zone and the freezing temperature zone. The unit or ice making unit can be installed, and the assembly workability of the cooling storage device can be improved.

また、給水ユニットと製氷ユニットが同一面に配置されないため、貯蔵室における物品収納スペースを確保することができる。   Moreover, since the water supply unit and the ice making unit are not arranged on the same surface, an article storage space in the storage room can be secured.

本発明は、製氷装置の組立てに伴う作業者の負担軽減をはかり、これに起因して組立て精度の低下の抑制、円滑な組立て作業が可能となるとともに、製氷装置の容易な電気配線接続を可能としたことにより、品質の安定化と、生産性を向上することができる。   The present invention reduces the burden on the operator associated with the assembly of the ice making device, thereby suppressing a decrease in assembly accuracy, enabling smooth assembly work, and enabling easy electrical wiring connection of the ice making device. As a result, quality can be stabilized and productivity can be improved.

また、断熱仕切り壁の冷却貯蔵装置への取付けに連動して製氷装置の組込みが行えるため、冷却貯蔵装置の組立て作業性を向上することができるものである。   Further, since the ice making device can be incorporated in conjunction with the attachment of the heat insulating partition wall to the cooling storage device, the assembly workability of the cooling storage device can be improved.

さらに、製氷装置の組込み後においても、貯蔵室における物品収納スペースを確保し、使い勝手の低下を抑制することができるものである。   Furthermore, even after the ice making device is assembled, an article storage space in the storage room can be secured, and a decrease in usability can be suppressed.

本発明の実施の形態1における自動製氷装置の斜視図The perspective view of the automatic ice making apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention 同実施の形態1における自動製氷装置の断面図Sectional drawing of the automatic ice making apparatus in Embodiment 1 同実施の形態1における自動製氷装置の組立て状態を示す作業台の斜視図The perspective view of the worktable which shows the assembly state of the automatic ice making apparatus in Embodiment 1 本発明の実施の形態2における冷蔵庫の扉を外した本体の斜視図The perspective view of the main body which removed the door of the refrigerator in Embodiment 2 of this invention 同実施の形態2における冷蔵庫本体の組立て途中の斜視図The perspective view in the middle of the assembly of the refrigerator main body in Embodiment 2 従来例を示す自動製氷装置の要部断面図Cross section of the main part of an automatic ice making device showing a conventional example

請求項1に記載の発明は、基板の一面に、給水タンクと、前記給水タンク内の水を、給水管路を介して給水ノズルへ送り出し、製氷ユニットへの給水を可能とする給水ポンプと、前記給水ポンプの運転を制御する制御基板と、少なくとも前記給水管路と給水ノズルを固定する給水ケースと、前記給水管路において該給水管路と前記給水タンクの連結、分離を可能とする接続部を具備した給水ユニットを配置し、さらに、前記基板に、前記給水タンクの載置面を形成し、前記載置面に、前記給水管路と前記給水タンクの接続部における接続の位置規制を行うガイド部を設け、さらに前記給水ケースを前記基板に固定し、前記基板を、冷却貯蔵装置の貯蔵室を形成する断熱仕切り壁とした製氷装置である。   The invention according to claim 1 includes a water supply tank on one surface of the substrate, a water supply pump that sends water in the water supply tank to a water supply nozzle via a water supply line, and enables water supply to the ice making unit; A control board for controlling the operation of the water supply pump, a water supply case for fixing at least the water supply line and the water supply nozzle, and a connection part that enables connection and separation of the water supply line and the water supply tank in the water supply line The water supply unit including the water supply unit is disposed, and the mounting surface of the water supply tank is formed on the substrate, and the position of the connection at the connection portion between the water supply pipe line and the water supply tank is regulated on the mounting surface. The ice making device is provided with a guide portion, the water supply case is fixed to the substrate, and the substrate is an insulating partition wall forming a storage chamber of the cooling storage device.

かかる構成とすることにより、給水ユニットの組立てに、十分な作業空間を確保することができ、その結果、作業者への負担を軽減し、作業性を良くすることができ、これに起因して組立て品質の安定化をはかることができる。   By adopting such a configuration, a sufficient working space can be secured for assembling the water supply unit, and as a result, the burden on the operator can be reduced and workability can be improved. The assembly quality can be stabilized.

さらに、前記給水タンクの載置面に設けたガイド部により、前記給水タンクと前記給水管路における接続の位置規制を行うため、給水経路の形成が円滑に行え、前記給水タンクの装着性の向上をはかることができる。   Further, since the position of the connection between the water supply tank and the water supply pipe is regulated by the guide portion provided on the mounting surface of the water supply tank, the water supply path can be formed smoothly, and the mounting property of the water supply tank is improved. Can be measured.

また、断熱仕切り壁の貯蔵装置への取付けに連動して給水ユニットの貯蔵装置への装着が行えるため、貯蔵装置の組立て効率を向上することができる。   Further, since the water supply unit can be attached to the storage device in conjunction with the mounting of the heat insulating partition wall to the storage device, the assembly efficiency of the storage device can be improved.

さらに、給水ユニットは、給水ポンプの運転を制御する制御基板を具備しているため、
冷却貯蔵装置との配線接続作業を簡略化することができる。
Furthermore, since the water supply unit has a control board that controls the operation of the water supply pump,
Wiring connection work with the cooling storage device can be simplified.

請求項2に記載の発明は、基板の一面に、所定間隔を介して軸支持部と駆動部を取付け、前記軸支持部と駆動部の間に、一端が前記軸支持部に支持され、他端が前記駆動部に連結された製氷皿を設けて製氷ユニットを構成し、前記製氷皿を、可撓性を有する樹脂製とし、また、前記駆動部を、前記可撓性を利用して前記製氷皿に捻り応力を作用させる駆動部とし、さらに、前記駆動部の運転を制御する制御基板を内蔵した制御ケースを設け、前記基板を、冷却貯蔵装置の貯蔵室を形成する断熱仕切り壁とした製氷装置である。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, a shaft support portion and a drive portion are attached to one surface of the substrate through a predetermined interval, and one end is supported by the shaft support portion between the shaft support portion and the drive portion. An ice making tray having an end connected to the drive unit is provided to form an ice making unit, the ice making plate is made of a resin having flexibility, and the drive unit is made of the flexibility using the flexibility. A drive unit that applies torsional stress to the ice tray, a control case that includes a control board that controls the operation of the drive unit, and a heat insulating partition wall that forms a storage chamber of the cooling storage device are provided. It is an ice making device.

かかる構成とすることにより、製氷ユニットの組立てに、十分な作業空間を確保することができ、その結果、作業者への負担を軽減し、作業性を良くすることができる。これに起因して組立て品質の安定化をはかることができるとともに、制御ケース内に、制御基板を含め、製氷ユニットを駆動させるための電気配線を集約することができ、冷却貯蔵装置との配線接続作業を容易かつ簡略化することができる。   With this configuration, it is possible to secure a sufficient working space for assembling the ice making unit. As a result, it is possible to reduce the burden on the operator and improve workability. As a result, the assembly quality can be stabilized, and the control case and the electrical wiring for driving the ice making unit can be integrated in the control case, and the wiring connection with the cooling storage device can be achieved. Work can be easily and simplified.

また、断熱仕切り壁の貯蔵装置への取付けに連動して製氷ユニットの貯蔵装置への装着が行えるため、貯蔵装置の組立て効率を向上することができるものである。   Further, since the ice making unit can be attached to the storage device in conjunction with the attachment of the heat insulating partition wall to the storage device, the assembly efficiency of the storage device can be improved.

請求項3に記載の発明は、基板に、所定間隔を介して軸支持部と駆動部を取付け、前記軸支持部と駆動部の間に、一端が前記軸支持部に支持され、他端が前記駆動部に連結された製氷皿を設けて製氷ユニットを構成し、前記製氷皿を、可撓性を有する樹脂製とし、また、前記駆動部を、前記可撓性を利用して前記製氷皿に捻り応力を作用させる駆動部とし、さらに、前記駆動部の運転を制御する制御基板を内蔵した制御ケースを設け、前記基板を、冷却貯蔵装置の貯蔵室を形成する断熱仕切り壁に着脱可能に取付けた製氷装置である。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, a shaft support portion and a drive portion are attached to a substrate at a predetermined interval, and one end is supported by the shaft support portion between the shaft support portion and the drive portion, and the other end is An ice making tray connected to the drive unit is provided to constitute an ice making unit, the ice making plate is made of a resin having flexibility, and the drive unit is made of the ice making plate using the flexibility. And a control case with a built-in control board for controlling the operation of the drive section, and the board can be attached to and detached from the heat insulating partition wall forming the storage chamber of the cooling storage device. It is an installed ice making device.

かかる構成とすることにより、製氷ユニットの組立てに、十分な作業空間を確保することができ、その結果、作業者への負担を軽減し、作業性を良くすることができ、これに起因して組立て品質の安定化をはかることができるとともに、制御ケース内に、制御基板を含め、製氷ユニットを駆動させるための電気配線を集約することができ、冷却貯蔵装置との配線接続作業を容易かつ簡略化することができる。   By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to secure a sufficient working space for assembling the ice making unit, and as a result, it is possible to reduce the burden on the operator and improve the workability. The assembly quality can be stabilized and the electrical wiring for driving the ice making unit, including the control board, can be consolidated in the control case, making the wiring connection work with the cooling storage device easy and simple. Can be

さらに、製氷ユニットは、基板に取付けられた構成であるため、断熱仕切り壁への取付けに際して、取付け位置の微調整が可能なため、位置ずれに伴う不都合を解消することができ、また冷却貯蔵装置の組込み後においても、貯蔵室を形成する断熱仕切り壁より製氷ユニットを基板ごと取り外すことができるため、貯蔵装置への装着後におけるメンテナンス作業が可能となり、その作業も容易とするものである。   Further, since the ice making unit is configured to be mounted on the substrate, it is possible to finely adjust the mounting position when mounting to the heat insulating partition wall. Since the ice making unit can be removed together with the substrate from the heat insulating partition wall forming the storage chamber even after the installation of the storage device, the maintenance work after the mounting to the storage device is possible and the work is facilitated.

また、断熱仕切り壁の貯蔵装置への取付けに連動して製氷ユニットの装着が行えるため、貯蔵装置の組立て効率を向上することができるものである。   Further, since the ice making unit can be attached in conjunction with the attachment of the heat insulating partition wall to the storage device, the assembly efficiency of the storage device can be improved.

請求項4に記載の発明は、断熱仕切り壁の一面に、給水タンクと、前記給水タンク内の水を、給水管路を介して給水ノズルへ送り出し、製氷ユニットへの給水を可能とする給水ポンプと、少なくとも前記給水管路と給水ノズルを固定する給水ケースと、前記給水管路において該給水管路と前記給水タンクの連結、分離を可能とする接続部を具備した給水ユニットを配置し、さらに、前記給水ユニットを配置した面に、前記給水タンクの載置面を形成し、前記載置面に、前記給水管路と前記給水タンクの接続部における接続の位置規制を行うガイド部を設け、また、前記断熱仕切り壁の他面に、所定間隔を介して軸支持部と駆動部を取付け、前記軸支持部と駆動部の間に、一端が前記軸支持部に支持され、他端が前記駆動部に連結された製氷皿を設けて製氷ユニットを構成し、前記製氷皿を、可撓性を
有する樹脂製とし、さらに前記駆動部を、前記可撓性を利用して前記製氷皿に捻り応力を作用させる駆動部とし、少なくとも前記駆動部の運転、または前記給水ポンプの運転のいずれかを制御する制御基板を内蔵した制御ケースを設け、さらに、前記断熱仕切り壁を貫通して一端が前記製氷皿上に開口し、他端が前記給水ノズルと連通する給水パイプを設けた製氷装置。である。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water supply pump capable of supplying water to the ice making unit by feeding water in the water supply tank and the water in the water supply tank to the water supply nozzle via the water supply line on one surface of the heat insulating partition wall. A water supply unit that includes at least a water supply case that fixes the water supply pipe and the water supply nozzle, and a connection portion that enables connection and separation of the water supply pipe and the water supply tank in the water supply pipe, The surface on which the water supply unit is disposed is formed with a mounting surface for the water supply tank, and the mounting surface is provided with a guide portion for restricting the position of the connection between the water supply pipe line and the water supply tank, In addition, a shaft support portion and a drive portion are attached to the other surface of the heat insulating partition wall through a predetermined interval, and one end is supported by the shaft support portion between the shaft support portion and the drive portion, and the other end is Ice tray connected to the drive An ice making unit is provided, the ice tray is made of a resin having flexibility, and the drive unit is a drive unit that applies a twisting stress to the ice tray using the flexibility, and at least Provided with a control case having a built-in control board for controlling either the operation of the drive unit or the operation of the water supply pump, and one end opened on the ice tray through the heat insulating partition wall, and the other end Is an ice making device provided with a water supply pipe communicating with the water supply nozzle. It is.

かかる構成とすることにより、前記給水ユニットおよび製氷ユニットの組立てに、十分な作業空間を確保することができ、その結果、作業者への負担を軽減し、作業性を良くすることができ、また、これらに起因して組立て品質の安定化をはかることができる。   With this configuration, a sufficient working space can be secured for assembling the water supply unit and the ice making unit. As a result, the burden on the operator can be reduced, and workability can be improved. As a result, the assembly quality can be stabilized.

また、前記制御ケース内に、少なくとも前記駆動部の運転、または前記給水ポンプの運転のいずれかを制御する制御基板を内蔵したことにより、製氷ユニットおよび給水ユニットを駆動させるための電気配線を集約することができ、冷却貯蔵装置の例えば電源線との電気接続作業を容易に行うことが可能になる。   In addition, the control case for controlling at least one of the operation of the drive unit or the operation of the water supply pump is incorporated in the control case, thereby collecting electric wiring for driving the ice making unit and the water supply unit. Therefore, it is possible to easily perform the electrical connection work with the power storage line of the cooling storage device.

さらに、前記給水タンクの載置面に設けたガイド部により、前記給水タンクと前記給水管路における接続の位置規制を行うため、給水経路の形成が円滑に行え、前記給水タンクの装着性の向上をはかることができるものである。   Further, since the position of the connection between the water supply tank and the water supply pipe is regulated by the guide portion provided on the mounting surface of the water supply tank, the water supply path can be formed smoothly, and the mounting property of the water supply tank is improved. It can be measured.

また、断熱仕切り壁の貯蔵装置への取付けに連動して製氷装置の貯蔵装置への装着が行えるため、貯蔵装置の組立て効率を向上することができるものである。   In addition, since the ice making device can be attached to the storage device in conjunction with the attachment of the heat insulating partition wall to the storage device, the assembly efficiency of the storage device can be improved.

請求項5に記載の発明は、断熱性の箱体であって、中央部に内部を区画する凹状もしくは凸状の仕切り壁取付け部を具備する貯蔵装置本体と、前記仕切り壁取付け部に取付けられ、前記貯蔵装置本体内を複数の貯蔵室に区画する断熱仕切り壁と、前記断熱仕切り壁に取付けられた製氷装置を具備した冷却貯蔵装置において、前記製氷装置を、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の製氷装置とし、該製氷装置を取付けた断熱仕切り壁を、前記貯蔵装置本体の仕切り壁取付け部に取付ける構成とした冷却貯蔵装置である。   The invention according to claim 5 is a heat-insulating box, and is attached to the storage device main body having a concave or convex partition wall mounting portion that divides the inside at a central portion, and the partition wall mounting portion. The cooling storage device comprising a heat insulating partition wall that divides the inside of the storage device body into a plurality of storage chambers, and an ice making device attached to the heat insulating partition wall, wherein the ice making device is any one of claims 1 to 4. An ice making device according to one aspect, wherein the heat insulating partition wall to which the ice making device is attached is attached to a partition wall attaching portion of the storage device body.

かかる冷却貯蔵装置は、前記給水ユニットおよび製氷ユニットの組立てに、十分な作業空間を確保することができ、その結果、作業者への負担を軽減し、作業性を良くすることができる。また、これらに起因して組立て品質の安定化をはかることができる。   Such a cooling storage device can secure a sufficient working space for assembling the water supply unit and the ice making unit. As a result, the burden on the operator can be reduced and the workability can be improved. In addition, the assembly quality can be stabilized due to these factors.

また、前記制御ケース内に、前記駆動部の運転、および前記給水ポンプの運転を制御する制御基板を内蔵したことにより、製氷ユニットおよび給水ユニットを駆動させるための電気配線を集約することができ、冷却貯蔵装置の例えば電源線との電気接続作業を容易に行うことが可能になる。   Further, by incorporating a control board for controlling the operation of the drive unit and the operation of the water supply pump in the control case, it is possible to consolidate electric wiring for driving the ice making unit and the water supply unit, It becomes possible to easily perform an electrical connection work of the cooling storage device with, for example, a power supply line.

さらに、断熱仕切り壁の貯蔵装置本体への装着に連動して製氷装置の貯蔵装置への組込みが行えるため、組立て作業性が大幅に改善でき、また断熱仕切り壁は、凹状もしくは凸状の仕切り壁取付け部への嵌め込み構成であるため、温度帯が異なる貯蔵室間の温度漏れ(冷気漏れ)も抑制でき、冷却貯蔵装置としての品質、信頼性の低下が抑制できるものである。   Furthermore, since the ice making device can be incorporated into the storage device in conjunction with the installation of the heat insulating partition wall to the storage device body, the assembly workability can be greatly improved, and the heat insulating partition wall can be a concave or convex partition wall. Since it is a fitting structure to an attachment part, the temperature leak (cold air leak) between the storage rooms from which a temperature range differs can also be suppressed, and the fall as quality and reliability as a cooling storage apparatus can be suppressed.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によってこの発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における自動製氷装置の斜視図である。図2は、同自動製氷装置の縦断面図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic ice making device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the automatic ice making device.

図1および図2において、自動製氷装置(以下、製氷装置と称す)1は、内部に断熱材2を充填した板状の断熱仕切り壁(以下、断熱壁と称す)3と、断熱壁3の一面に配置された給水ユニット4と、断熱壁3の他面に配置された製氷ユニット5より構成されている。   1 and 2, an automatic ice making device (hereinafter referred to as an ice making device) 1 includes a plate-like heat insulating partition wall (hereinafter referred to as a heat insulating wall) 3 filled with a heat insulating material 2, and a heat insulating wall 3. The water supply unit 4 is disposed on one surface and the ice making unit 5 is disposed on the other surface of the heat insulating wall 3.

給水ユニット4は、吸入管(吸入口)6aと吐出管(吐出口)6bを具備し、モータ7によって駆動される給水ポンプ8と、吐出管6bの先端部に設けられた給水ノズル9と、給水ポンプ8を収納し、給水ノズル9と給水ポンプ8を適宜手段にて固定した給水ケース10と、吸入管6aの接続部11と着脱可能に結合される接続口12を設けた給水タンク13より構成されている。   The water supply unit 4 includes a suction pipe (suction port) 6a and a discharge pipe (discharge port) 6b, a water supply pump 8 driven by a motor 7, a water supply nozzle 9 provided at the tip of the discharge pipe 6b, From a water supply tank 13 that houses a water supply pump 8 and is provided with a water supply case 10 in which the water supply nozzle 9 and the water supply pump 8 are fixed by appropriate means, and a connection port 12 that is detachably connected to the connection portion 11 of the suction pipe 6a. It is configured.

断熱壁3は、合成樹脂製の表皮(ケース)内に、例えば発泡ウレタン等の断熱材、あるいは真空断熱材等を充填したもので、その断熱壁3における給水ユニット4を載置した面には、給水タンク13の位置を規制するための窪んだガイド部14と、給水ケース10を仮固定するために複数設けられた鍵形の係止片15が設けられている。   The heat insulating wall 3 is made by filling a synthetic resin skin (case) with a heat insulating material such as urethane foam or a vacuum heat insulating material, for example, on the surface of the heat insulating wall 3 on which the water supply unit 4 is placed. A recessed guide portion 14 for restricting the position of the water supply tank 13 and a plurality of key-shaped locking pieces 15 for temporarily fixing the water supply case 10 are provided.

また、給水ケース10の下部周囲には、係止片15に係合するフランジ16が設けられ、給水ケース10は、係止片15とフランジ16の係合に加えて適宜手段(ネジ止め、係り止め結合等)にて固定されている。この固定構造は、周知の構成でよいため、詳細な説明は割愛する。   In addition, a flange 16 that engages with the locking piece 15 is provided around the lower portion of the water supply case 10, and the water supply case 10 is provided with appropriate means (screw fixing, engagement) in addition to the engagement between the locking piece 15 and the flange 16. It is fixed with a stop joint. Since this fixing structure may have a known configuration, a detailed description thereof is omitted.

さらに、給水ケース10、給水タンク13の側部には、断熱壁3の面を、給水ユニット4領域と物品載置領域に区画する区画壁17が適宜嵌合手段にて着脱可能に取付けられている。   Furthermore, a partition wall 17 that divides the surface of the heat insulating wall 3 into a water supply unit 4 region and an article placement region is detachably attached to the side portions of the water supply case 10 and the water supply tank 13 by appropriate fitting means. Yes.

また、断熱壁3の内部には、一端が、給水ノズル9と対向するように延出し、他端が、製氷ユニット5を配置した面から該製氷ユニット5に臨むように配置された給水パイプ18が埋設されている。   Further, inside the heat insulating wall 3, a water supply pipe 18 is arranged so that one end extends so as to face the water supply nozzle 9 and the other end faces the ice making unit 5 from the surface where the ice making unit 5 is arranged. Is buried.

ここで、本実施の形態1においては、給水ポンプ8を、給水タンク13から離れた位置に設けた構成である関係上、給水ケース10内に給水ポンプ8を収納固定した構成としているが、給水タンク13内に給水ポンプ8を設けた構成の場合は、給水ケース10には、給水ノズル9に連通する給水管路(吸入管6aおよび吐出管6bに相当)と、給水ポンプ8の駆動源(モータ7に相当)が収納固定された構成となる。   Here, in this Embodiment 1, since it is the structure which provided the water supply pump 8 in the position away from the water supply tank 13, it is set as the structure which accommodated and fixed the water supply pump 8 in the water supply case 10, In the case where the water supply pump 8 is provided in the tank 13, the water supply case 10 includes a water supply pipe line (corresponding to the suction pipe 6 a and the discharge pipe 6 b) communicating with the water supply nozzle 9, and a drive source of the water supply pump 8 ( (Corresponding to the motor 7) is housed and fixed.

製氷ユニット5は、樹脂製の基板19と、該基板19の一面に、所定間隔を介して取付けられた軸支持部20および駆動部21と、駆動部21に近接し、かつ制御ケース21d内に収納された制御基板21aと、制御基板21aから延出した電源線21bと、この電源線21bの先端に設けられた接続コネクタ(図示せず)と、前記軸支持部20と駆動部21の間に位置し、一端が前記軸支持部20に支持され、他端が前記駆動部21に連結された製氷皿22より構成されている。   The ice making unit 5 includes a resin substrate 19, a shaft support portion 20 and a drive portion 21 that are attached to one surface of the substrate 19 with a predetermined interval, and is close to the drive portion 21 and in the control case 21d. A control board 21a accommodated, a power line 21b extending from the control board 21a, a connection connector (not shown) provided at the tip of the power line 21b, and between the shaft support part 20 and the drive part 21 The ice making tray 22 has one end supported by the shaft support portion 20 and the other end connected to the drive portion 21.

製氷皿22は、可撓性を有する樹脂製であり、前記給水パイプ18の先端から製氷用の水が供給される配置構成となっている。   The ice tray 22 is made of a resin having flexibility, and has an arrangement configuration in which water for ice making is supplied from the tip of the water supply pipe 18.

なお、本実施の形態1においては、制御ケース21d(制御基板21a)が駆動部21と一体化された構成として説明する。   In the first embodiment, the control case 21d (control board 21a) is described as a configuration integrated with the drive unit 21.

また、前記駆動部21は、前記可撓性を利用して前記製氷皿22に捻り応力を作用させ
るモータと減速機構(いずれも図示せず)と、駆動部21に設けられ、所定角度の範囲で回動し、製氷された貯氷量を検出する検氷レバー23を具備した周知の駆動構造である。
The driving unit 21 is provided in the driving unit 21 with a motor and a speed reduction mechanism (both not shown) that apply a twisting stress to the ice tray 22 by using the flexibility, and has a predetermined angle range. This is a well-known drive structure equipped with an ice detecting lever 23 that rotates and detects the amount of ice stored.

この製氷ユニット5の構成は、従来周知の構成を基本としているものでよく、ここでの詳細な説明は、割愛する。   The configuration of the ice making unit 5 may be based on a conventionally known configuration, and a detailed description thereof is omitted here.

さらに、制御基板21aは、給水ポンプ8のモータ7の運転と、製氷ユニット5の駆動部21の運転を制御するもので、周知の如く製氷に必要な動作、すなわち、給水ポンプ8の製氷皿22への給水動作と給水量の制御、および駆動部21の離氷動作と復帰動作を主体に制御する機能を有し、必要に応じて、離氷動作を行うタイミングの検出機能(温度検出機能)等を付加することもできる。   Further, the control board 21 a controls the operation of the motor 7 of the water supply pump 8 and the operation of the drive unit 21 of the ice making unit 5. As is well known, the operation necessary for ice making, that is, the ice tray 22 of the water supply pump 8. Has a function of mainly controlling the water supply operation and the amount of water supply to the water and the deicing operation and the return operation of the drive unit 21, and if necessary, a timing detection function (temperature detection function). Etc. can also be added.

製氷ユニット5を構成する軸支持部20および駆動部21の基板19への固定は、該基板19に設けられた鍵形の係止片24、25と、軸支持部20および駆動部21それぞれの取付け部側に設けられたフランジ26、27の係合によって仮止めされ、給水ケース10と同様に適宜手段によって固定されている。この固定構造についても周知の構成でよいため、詳細な説明は割愛する。   The shaft support unit 20 and the drive unit 21 constituting the ice making unit 5 are fixed to the substrate 19 with the key-shaped locking pieces 24 and 25 provided on the substrate 19 and the shaft support unit 20 and the drive unit 21 respectively. It is temporarily fixed by engagement of flanges 26 and 27 provided on the attachment portion side, and is fixed by appropriate means in the same manner as the water supply case 10. Since this fixing structure may be a known configuration, a detailed description thereof is omitted.

さらに、軸支持部20、駆動部21および製氷皿22を取付けた基板19は、断熱壁3の他面に着脱可能に固定されるもので、その固定構造は、周知の構成でよく、例えば、断熱壁3の三辺に鍵形の係止片28を設け、該係止片28によって基板19を係合し、残る一辺を、ネジ29にて固定する構成としている。   Further, the substrate 19 to which the shaft support unit 20, the drive unit 21, and the ice tray 22 are attached is detachably fixed to the other surface of the heat insulating wall 3, and the fixing structure may be a well-known configuration, for example, A key-shaped locking piece 28 is provided on three sides of the heat insulating wall 3, the substrate 19 is engaged with the locking piece 28, and the remaining one side is fixed with a screw 29.

基板19を固定する構成は、上述の構成に限るものではなく、取付けた状態では動くことがなく、そして、必要に応じて断熱壁3に固定する位置の微調整、あるいは断熱壁3から着脱ができる構造であればよいもので、周知の構成を採用することができる。   The configuration for fixing the substrate 19 is not limited to the above-described configuration. The substrate 19 does not move in the mounted state, and can be finely adjusted as needed to be fixed to the heat insulating wall 3 or can be detached from the heat insulating wall 3. Any structure can be used as long as it can be used, and a known structure can be adopted.

次に、給水パイプ18を具備する断熱壁3、給水ユニット4、および製氷ユニット5からなる製氷装置の組立てについて説明する。なお、給水ポンプ8に設けられたモータ7の配線、および駆動部21に設けられたモータ等の配線は、制御基板21a内に引廻されており、貯蔵装置(図示せず)の電源(図示せず)への接続コネクタは露出している。また、この組立て手順は、一例であって、この手順に限るものではない。   Next, the assembly of the ice making device including the heat insulating wall 3 provided with the water supply pipe 18, the water supply unit 4, and the ice making unit 5 will be described. Note that the wiring of the motor 7 provided in the water supply pump 8 and the wiring of the motor and the like provided in the drive unit 21 are routed in the control board 21a, and the power supply (not shown) of the storage device (not shown). The connection connector to (not shown) is exposed. Moreover, this assembly procedure is an example and is not limited to this procedure.

組立てに際しては、例えば、図3に示す如く所定間隔あけて位置する一対の支持板31を具備した作業台32を用いる。同図の場合であると、給水ユニット4を組立てることができる状態にある。   At the time of assembly, for example, a work table 32 having a pair of support plates 31 positioned at a predetermined interval as shown in FIG. 3 is used. In the case of the same figure, the water supply unit 4 can be assembled.

すなわち、断熱壁3を支持板31に載置し、係止片15を利用して給水ポンプ8、給水ノズル9等を具備した給水ケース10を仮固定し、給水ノズル9と給水パイプ18の位置確認を行い、給水ケース10の最終固定を行う。   That is, the heat insulating wall 3 is placed on the support plate 31, the water supply case 10 including the water supply pump 8, the water supply nozzle 9, etc. is temporarily fixed using the locking piece 15, and the positions of the water supply nozzle 9 and the water supply pipe 18 are fixed. Confirmation is performed and the water supply case 10 is finally fixed.

そして、区画壁17を適宜手段で取付け、必要に応じて給水タンク13の装着を行うことにより、給水ユニット4の完成を確認することができる。   And the completion of the water supply unit 4 can be confirmed by attaching the partition wall 17 by an appropriate means and mounting the water supply tank 13 as necessary.

その結果、かかる手順にかかわらず、周囲にゆとりのある空間を確保して給水ユニット4を組立てることができる。   As a result, regardless of the procedure, the water supply unit 4 can be assembled while ensuring a space around it.

次に、製氷ユニット5を取付ける場合は、予め基板19に、係止片24、25を利用して軸支持部20、制御基板21aを有した駆動部21を仮固定すると共に、製氷皿22を組込み、製氷ユニット5の組立てを行う。このとき、必要に応じてネジあるいは嵌合手段
等により、製氷ユニット5の基板18への組付けを完了する構成としてもよい。
Next, when attaching the ice making unit 5, the drive unit 21 having the shaft support part 20 and the control board 21 a is temporarily fixed to the base plate 19 using the locking pieces 24 and 25 in advance, and the ice tray 22 is attached to the base plate 19 in advance. Assemble and assemble the ice making unit 5. At this time, it is good also as a structure which completes the assembly | attachment to the board | substrate 18 of the ice making unit 5 with a screw | thread or a fitting means etc. as needed.

上述の作業と並行して断熱壁3を反転し、給水ユニット4が下方に位置するように断熱壁3を支持板31に載置し、上方となっている面に、予め製氷ユニット5が組込まれた基板19を載置し、係止片28を利用して断熱壁3に仮固定を行う。   In parallel with the above-described operation, the heat insulating wall 3 is reversed, and the heat insulating wall 3 is placed on the support plate 31 so that the water supply unit 4 is positioned below, and the ice making unit 5 is assembled in advance on the upper surface. The substrate 19 is placed and temporarily fixed to the heat insulating wall 3 using the locking piece 28.

そして、製氷皿22と給水パイプ18のノズル位置を確認し、基板19をネジ29によって断熱壁3に固定することにより、製氷ユニット5の断熱壁3への取付けを終了し、製氷装置1の組立てが完了する。   Then, the nozzle positions of the ice tray 22 and the water supply pipe 18 are confirmed, and the substrate 19 is fixed to the heat insulating wall 3 with screws 29, whereby the attachment of the ice making unit 5 to the heat insulating wall 3 is finished, and the ice making device 1 is assembled. Is completed.

また、製氷皿22と給水パイプ18のノズル位置の微調整が必要であれば、ネジ29による固定を行う前に係止片28との隙間、係止片28の変形可能範囲の応力変形等を利用して基板19を移動し、行うことができる。   Further, if fine adjustment of the nozzle positions of the ice tray 22 and the water supply pipe 18 is necessary, before the fixing with the screw 29, the gap with the locking piece 28, the stress deformation in the deformable range of the locking piece 28, etc. The substrate 19 can be moved and utilized.

なお、基板19の断熱壁3への固定は、周知の構成であればよく、ネジ止めに限るものでないことは記載するまでもない。   Needless to say, the fixing of the substrate 19 to the heat insulating wall 3 may be a known configuration and is not limited to screwing.

したがって、かかる手順にかかわらず、製氷ユニット5を、周囲にゆとりある空間を確保した状態で組立てることができる。   Therefore, regardless of such a procedure, the ice making unit 5 can be assembled in a state in which a space is secured around it.

特に、製氷ユニット5を、予め基板18に組込んでおき、その基板18を断熱壁3に取付ける手順は、製氷ユニット5の断熱壁3への取付け作業を一層容易とすることができるものであるが、基板18、製氷ユニット5を順次断熱壁3に組込む手順とすることもできるものである。   In particular, the procedure for mounting the ice making unit 5 on the heat insulating wall 3 in advance by assembling the ice making unit 5 on the substrate 18 can make the work of attaching the ice making unit 5 to the heat insulating wall 3 easier. However, it can also be set as the procedure which integrates the board | substrate 18 and the ice making unit 5 in the heat insulation wall 3 one by one.

以上のように、本実施の形態1における製氷装置1は、その組立てに際してゆとりのある空間を確保して作業が行えるため、作業者への負担のかかる作業姿勢が改善でき、その結果、作業の煩雑さの解消が期待でき、組立て品質の安定化をはかることができる。   As described above, since the ice making device 1 according to the first embodiment can perform work while ensuring a space for assembly, the work posture which places a burden on the worker can be improved. The complexity can be expected to be eliminated, and the assembly quality can be stabilized.

また、給水ユニット4においては、断熱壁3に設けたガイド部14により、給水タンク13と給水ポンプ8の給水管路における接続の位置規制を行うため、給水経路の形成が円滑に行え、前記給水タンクの装着性の向上をはかることができるものである。   Moreover, in the water supply unit 4, since the position of the connection in the water supply pipe line of the water supply tank 13 and the water supply pump 8 is regulated by the guide portion 14 provided on the heat insulating wall 3, the water supply path can be formed smoothly, and the water supply It is possible to improve the mountability of the tank.

さらに、上記断熱壁3を、貯蔵装置へ取付けることにより、この断熱壁3の取付けに連動して給水ユニット4、製氷ユニット5の貯蔵装置への装着が行えるため、貯蔵装置の組立て効率を向上することができるものである。   Further, by attaching the heat insulating wall 3 to the storage device, the water supply unit 4 and the ice making unit 5 can be attached to the storage device in conjunction with the attachment of the heat insulating wall 3, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the storage device. Is something that can be done.

また、給水ユニット4および製氷ユニット5の駆動制御を行う制御基板21aを含めたユニット構成であるため、電源への接続で製氷装置1の動作が可能となり、冷蔵庫等の本体機器(貯蔵装置)への電源(電線)接続作業を容易化することができる。   Moreover, since it is a unit structure including the control board 21a which performs drive control of the water supply unit 4 and the ice making unit 5, it becomes possible to operate the ice making device 1 by connecting to a power source, and to the main body equipment (storage device) such as a refrigerator. The power source (electric wire) connection work can be facilitated.

なお、かかる断熱壁3の貯蔵装置への装着を考慮して、断熱壁3の周壁部には、嵌合部となる突出段部30を設けている。   In consideration of the mounting of the heat insulating wall 3 to the storage device, the peripheral wall portion of the heat insulating wall 3 is provided with a protruding step portion 30 serving as a fitting portion.

本実施の形態1においては、断熱壁3に、給水ユニット4と製氷ユニット5を取付ける構成としたが、製氷ユニット5あるいは給水ユニット4の構成の都合で、例えば、図2の一点鎖線で示す如く、製氷ユニット5あるいは給水ユニット4のいずれか一方の制御基板21aを具備する状態とし、予め断熱壁3に取付ける構成とすることもできる。   In the first embodiment, the water supply unit 4 and the ice making unit 5 are attached to the heat insulating wall 3. However, for the convenience of the structure of the ice making unit 5 or the water supply unit 4, for example, as shown by a one-dot chain line in FIG. The control board 21a of either the ice making unit 5 or the water supply unit 4 may be provided and attached to the heat insulating wall 3 in advance.

また、制御基板21aは、給水ユニット4、または製氷ユニット5の一方のみの運転を
制御するものとし、他方の制御基板を後から付加することもできる。
The control board 21a controls the operation of only one of the water supply unit 4 or the ice making unit 5, and the other control board can be added later.

(実施の形態2)
図4は、実施の形態2を示す冷蔵庫の扉を外した本体の斜視図である。図5は、実施の形態2における冷蔵庫本体の組立て途中の斜視図である。なお、実施の形態1と同じ構成要素については、同一の符号を付し、詳細な説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the main body with the refrigerator door showing the second embodiment removed. FIG. 5 is a perspective view in the middle of assembling the refrigerator main body in the second embodiment. In addition, about the same component as Embodiment 1, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

ここでは、本発明の冷却貯蔵装置の一例として、一般家庭で使用される冷凍冷蔵庫を例に説明する。   Here, a refrigerator-freezer used in a general household will be described as an example of the cooling storage device of the present invention.

図4、図5において、冷蔵庫本体(以下、本体と称す)41は、周知の如く一面が開口した断熱性を有する箱を基調とした構成であり、内壁面には、本体41の内部を冷蔵室42と冷凍室43に仕切る断熱壁3を取付けるための凹溝状の仕切り壁取付け部(以下、取付け部と称す)44が形成されている。   4 and 5, the refrigerator main body (hereinafter referred to as the main body) 41 has a configuration based on a heat-insulating box whose one surface is open as is well known, and the inside of the main body 41 is refrigerated on the inner wall surface. A groove-shaped partition wall mounting portion (hereinafter referred to as a mounting portion) 44 for mounting the heat insulating wall 3 partitioning the chamber 42 and the freezing chamber 43 is formed.

ここで、断熱壁3は、実施の形態1で説明した自動製氷装置(以下、製氷装置と称す)を具備する断熱壁3であるため、該断熱壁3および製氷装置1についての詳細な説明は、割愛する。   Here, since the heat insulating wall 3 is the heat insulating wall 3 provided with the automatic ice making device (hereinafter referred to as an ice making device) described in the first embodiment, a detailed description of the heat insulating wall 3 and the ice making device 1 is as follows. ,Omit.

次に、断熱壁3の本体41への組込みについて説明する。   Next, the incorporation of the heat insulating wall 3 into the main body 41 will be described.

断熱壁3の本体1への組込みは、図5に示す如く、断熱壁3を、その突出段部30が取付け部44に嵌まり込むように挿入し、完全に嵌め込む前に、製氷装置1の電源線21bの先端に設けられた接続コネクタ21cと本体41の内壁面に設けられた電源コンセント部(図示せず)との接続を行い、その後断熱壁3を最後まで挿入する。   As shown in FIG. 5, the heat insulating wall 3 is inserted into the main body 1 so that the protruding step portion 30 is fitted into the mounting portion 44, and before the ice making device 1 is completely fitted, as shown in FIG. The connection connector 21c provided at the tip of the power supply line 21b and the power outlet portion (not shown) provided on the inner wall surface of the main body 41 are connected, and then the heat insulating wall 3 is inserted to the end.

そして、適宜手段にて断熱壁3の本体41への固定を行い、断熱壁3が取出せない状態となって断熱壁3の組込みが完了する。また、断熱壁3の本体41への固定手段は、周知の構成でよいものである。   And the heat insulation wall 3 is fixed to the main body 41 by an appropriate means, and the heat insulation wall 3 cannot be taken out, and the incorporation of the heat insulation wall 3 is completed. Moreover, the fixing means to the main body 41 of the heat insulation wall 3 may be a well-known structure.

かかる状態において、必要であれば断熱壁3と本体41の接続部に、断熱材を介在させることもできる。この場合は、断熱壁3の突出部30に予め断熱材を貼り付け、同様の作業で断熱壁3を本体41に取付ければよい。   In this state, if necessary, a heat insulating material can be interposed in the connecting portion between the heat insulating wall 3 and the main body 41. In this case, what is necessary is just to affix a heat insulating material beforehand to the protrusion part 30 of the heat insulation wall 3, and to attach the heat insulation wall 3 to the main body 41 by the same operation | work.

したがって、冷蔵庫の組立てに際し、断熱壁3の本体41への組込みに連動して製氷装置1の本体41への組込みが行えるため、冷蔵庫における組立て作業性が大幅に改善でき、また、製氷装置1の電源線21bが1つの接続コネクタ21cで容易に本体41の電源部(コネクタ類等)に接続することができ、さらに、断熱壁3と取付け部44を嵌め込み構成とすることにより、温度帯が異なる冷蔵室42と冷凍室43間の温度漏れ(冷気漏れ)も抑制でき、冷凍冷蔵庫としての品質、信頼性の低下が抑制できるものである。   Therefore, when assembling the refrigerator, the ice making device 1 can be incorporated into the main body 41 in conjunction with the incorporation of the heat insulating wall 3 into the main body 41, so that the assembling workability in the refrigerator can be greatly improved. The power supply line 21b can be easily connected to the power supply part (connectors and the like) of the main body 41 with one connection connector 21c, and furthermore, the heat insulation wall 3 and the attachment part 44 are fitted to each other so that the temperature range is different. The temperature leak (cold air leak) between the refrigerator compartment 42 and the freezer compartment 43 can also be suppressed, and the fall of the quality and reliability as a refrigerator-freezer can be suppressed.

また、作業者には、断熱壁3の取付けに際しての負担であり、従来のように限られた狭い空間での製氷装置1の取付け作業および取付け姿勢が改善されるもので、特に、小型、中型の冷蔵庫の場合には、作業姿勢の改善効果が大きく得られ、作業姿勢の負担軽減に伴って作業内容の信頼性を高めることができ、製氷装置の品質、信頼性を高めた冷凍冷蔵庫を得ることができるものである。   In addition, it is a burden on the worker when attaching the heat insulating wall 3, and the work and mounting posture of the ice making device 1 can be improved in a limited space as in the prior art. In the case of the refrigerator, the effect of improving the working posture is greatly obtained, the reliability of the work content can be increased along with the reduction of the burden of the working posture, and the refrigerator and refrigerator having improved quality and reliability of the ice making device are obtained. Is something that can be done.

さらに、収容容積が異なる冷蔵庫への搭載についても、同じ構成を有する断熱壁3の大きさを変更するのみで対応が可能となり、汎用性を高めることができる。しかも、制御基板21aに、製氷検出から離氷動作、製氷皿22の復帰動作までの一連の制御機能を付加
していることにより、製氷装置1としての機能を損なうこともない。
Furthermore, mounting on refrigerators with different accommodation volumes can be handled only by changing the size of the heat insulating wall 3 having the same configuration, and versatility can be improved. In addition, by adding a series of control functions from the ice making detection to the ice removing operation and the ice making tray 22 returning operation to the control board 21a, the function as the ice making device 1 is not impaired.

なお、製氷検出等の離氷タイミングを検出する機能が本体41側に設置されている場合は、接続コネクタ21cにその信号線の接続機能を付加すればよく、大幅な変更が伴うこともない。   When a function for detecting the ice removal timing such as ice making detection is provided on the main body 41 side, the signal line connection function may be added to the connection connector 21c without any significant change.

また、冷蔵庫の内壁構成が異なる場合であっても、断熱壁3の周壁構成を、冷蔵庫内壁に設けられた取付け構成に合わせる構成とすることにより、さらに汎用性を増すことができ、その場合であっても、製氷装置1の組立て作業性には影響が及ばないものである。   Even if the inner wall configuration of the refrigerator is different, the versatility can be further increased by adopting a configuration in which the peripheral wall configuration of the heat insulating wall 3 is matched to the mounting configuration provided on the refrigerator inner wall. Even if it exists, the assembly workability | operativity of the ice making apparatus 1 is not influenced.

本発明にかかる自動製氷装置は、例えば冷蔵室と冷凍室を区画する仕切り壁に製氷装置を取付けた構成であり、その仕切り壁を冷蔵庫等の冷却貯蔵装置に取付ける構成であるため、収容容量の小さな小型冷蔵庫から大型の冷蔵庫にわたり広く適用できるものである。   The automatic ice making device according to the present invention has, for example, a structure in which an ice making device is attached to a partition wall that partitions a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment, and the partition wall is attached to a cooling storage device such as a refrigerator. It can be widely applied from small small refrigerators to large refrigerators.

1 自動製氷装置
3 断熱仕切り壁
4 給水ユニット
5 製氷ユニット
6a 吸入管(給水管路)
6b 吐出管(給水管路)
8 給水ポンプ
9 給水ノズル
10 給水ケース
11 接続部
12 接続口
13 給水タンク
14 ガイド部
18 給水パイプ
19 基板
20 軸支持部
21 駆動部
21a 制御基板
21d 制御ケース
22 製氷皿
41 冷蔵庫本体
42 冷蔵室
43 冷凍室
44 仕切り壁取付け部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Automatic ice making apparatus 3 Insulation partition wall 4 Water supply unit 5 Ice making unit 6a Suction pipe (water supply line)
6b Discharge pipe (water supply line)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 8 Water supply pump 9 Water supply nozzle 10 Water supply case 11 Connection part 12 Connection port 13 Water supply tank 14 Guide part 18 Water supply pipe 19 Substrate 20 Shaft support part 21 Drive part 21a Control board 21d Control case 22 Ice tray 41 Refrigerator main body 42 Refrigeration room 43 Freezing Chamber 44 Partition wall attachment

Claims (5)

基板の一面に、給水タンクと、前記給水タンク内の水を、給水管路を介して給水ノズルへ送り出し、製氷ユニットへの給水を可能とする給水ポンプと、前記給水ポンプの運転を制御する制御基板と、少なくとも前記給水管路と給水ノズルを固定する給水ケースと、前記給水管路において該給水管路と前記給水タンクの連結、分離を可能とする接続部を具備した給水ユニットを配置し、さらに、前記基板に、前記給水タンクの載置面を形成し、前記載置面に、前記給水管路と前記給水タンクの接続部における接続の位置規制を行うガイド部を設け、さらに前記給水ケースを前記基板に固定し、前記基板を、冷却貯蔵装置の貯蔵室を形成する断熱仕切り壁とした製氷装置。 On one surface of the substrate, a water supply tank, a water supply pump that sends water in the water supply tank to a water supply nozzle through a water supply pipe, and enables water supply to the ice making unit, and a control that controls the operation of the water supply pump A substrate, a water supply case that fixes at least the water supply line and the water supply nozzle, and a water supply unit that includes a connection part that enables connection and separation of the water supply line and the water supply tank in the water supply line, Further, a mounting surface of the water supply tank is formed on the substrate, and a guide portion is provided on the mounting surface for regulating the position of the connection between the water supply pipe line and the connection portion of the water supply tank, and the water supply case Is fixed to the substrate, and the substrate is used as an insulating partition wall forming a storage chamber of the cooling storage device. 基板の一面に、所定間隔を介して軸支持部と駆動部を取付け、前記軸支持部と駆動部の間に、一端が前記軸支持部に支持され、他端が前記駆動部に連結された製氷皿を設けて製氷ユニットを構成し、前記製氷皿を、可撓性を有する樹脂製とし、また、前記駆動部を、前記可撓性を利用して前記製氷皿に捻り応力を作用させる駆動部とし、さらに、前記駆動部の運転を制御する制御基板を内蔵した制御ケースを設け、前記基板を、冷却貯蔵装置の貯蔵室を形成する断熱仕切り壁とした製氷装置。 A shaft support portion and a drive portion are attached to one surface of the substrate via a predetermined interval, and one end is supported by the shaft support portion and the other end is connected to the drive portion between the shaft support portion and the drive portion. An ice-making tray is provided to constitute an ice-making unit, the ice-making tray is made of a resin having flexibility, and the drive unit drives the torsional stress to the ice-making tray using the flexibility And an ice making device that further includes a control case including a control board that controls the operation of the drive unit, and the board is an insulating partition wall that forms a storage chamber of the cooling storage device. 基板に、所定間隔を介して軸支持部と駆動部を取付け、前記軸支持部と駆動部の間に、一端が前記軸支持部に支持され、他端が前記駆動部に連結された製氷皿を設けて製氷ユニットを構成し、前記製氷皿を、可撓性を有する樹脂製とし、また、前記駆動部を、前記可撓性を利用して前記製氷皿に捻り応力を作用させる駆動部とし、さらに、前記駆動部の運転を制御する制御基板を内蔵した制御ケースを設け、前記基板を、冷却貯蔵装置の貯蔵室を形成する断熱仕切り壁に着脱可能に取付けた製氷装置。 An ice tray having a shaft support portion and a drive portion attached to a substrate at a predetermined interval, one end supported by the shaft support portion and the other end connected to the drive portion between the shaft support portion and the drive portion. The ice making tray is made of a resin having flexibility, and the driving unit is a driving unit that applies a twisting stress to the ice making plate using the flexibility. Furthermore, an ice making device provided with a control case containing a control board for controlling the operation of the drive unit, and detachably attached to the heat insulating partition wall forming the storage chamber of the cooling storage device. 断熱仕切り壁の一面に、給水タンクと、前記給水タンク内の水を、給水管路を介して給水ノズルへ送り出し、製氷ユニットへの給水を可能とする給水ポンプと、少なくとも前記給水管路と給水ノズルを固定する給水ケースと、前記給水管路において該給水管路と前記給水タンクの連結、分離を可能とする接続部を具備した給水ユニットを配置し、さらに、前記給水ユニットを配置した面に、前記給水タンクの載置面を形成し、前記載置面に、前記給水管路と前記給水タンクの接続部における接続の位置規制を行うガイド部を設け、また、前記断熱仕切り壁の他面に、所定間隔を介して軸支持部と駆動部を取付け、前記軸支持部と駆動部の間に、一端が前記軸支持部に支持され、他端が前記駆動部に連結された製氷皿を設けて製氷ユニットを構成し、前記製氷皿を、可撓性を有する樹脂製とし、さらに前記駆動部を、前記可撓性を利用して前記製氷皿に捻り応力を作用させる駆動部とし、少なくとも前記駆動部の運転、または前記給水ポンプの運転のいずれかを制御する制御基板を内蔵した制御ケースを設け、さらに、前記断熱仕切り壁を貫通して一端が前記製氷皿上に開口し、他端が前記給水ノズルと連通する給水パイプを設けた製氷装置。 On one surface of the heat insulating partition wall, a water supply tank, a water supply pump that feeds water in the water supply tank to a water supply nozzle through a water supply pipe, and enables water supply to the ice making unit, and at least the water supply pipe and the water supply A water supply case that fixes a nozzle, a water supply unit that includes a connection portion that enables connection and separation of the water supply pipe line and the water supply tank in the water supply pipe line, and further, on the surface on which the water supply unit is arranged Forming a mounting surface of the water supply tank, and providing on the mounting surface a guide portion for regulating a connection position at a connection portion between the water supply pipe line and the water supply tank, and the other surface of the heat insulating partition wall And an ice tray having one end supported by the shaft support and the other end connected to the drive between the shaft support and the drive unit. Set up an ice making unit The ice tray is made of a resin having flexibility, and the drive unit is a drive unit that applies a twisting stress to the ice tray using the flexibility, and at least the operation of the drive unit, Alternatively, a control case including a control board for controlling either of the operation of the water supply pump is provided, and further, one end is opened on the ice tray through the heat insulating partition wall, and the other end communicates with the water supply nozzle. Ice making equipment with a water supply pipe. 断熱性の箱体であって、中央部に内部を区画する凹状もしくは凸状の仕切り壁取付け部を具備する貯蔵装置本体と、前記仕切り壁取付け部に取付けられ、前記貯蔵装置本体内を複数の貯蔵室に区画する断熱仕切り壁と、前記断熱仕切り壁に取付けられた製氷装置を具備した冷却貯蔵装置において、前記製氷装置を、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の製氷装置とし、該製氷装置を取付けた断熱仕切り壁を、前記貯蔵装置本体の仕切り壁取付け部に取付ける構成とした冷却貯蔵装置。 A heat-insulating box body having a concave or convex partition wall mounting portion that divides the inside at a central portion, and a storage device main body that is attached to the partition wall mounting portion, and a plurality of the storage device main body In the cooling storage device comprising a heat insulating partition wall partitioned into a storage chamber and an ice making device attached to the heat insulating partition wall, the ice making device is the ice making device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, The cooling storage apparatus which comprised the heat insulation partition wall which attached this ice making apparatus to the partition wall attaching part of the said storage apparatus main body.
JP2009279167A 2009-12-09 2009-12-09 Ice-making device and cooling storage device Pending JP2011122750A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106839552A (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-13 三星电子株式会社 Ice making thermomechanical components and the refrigerator with the ice making thermomechanical components

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106839552A (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-13 三星电子株式会社 Ice making thermomechanical components and the refrigerator with the ice making thermomechanical components
US10508851B2 (en) 2015-12-04 2019-12-17 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Ice maker assembly with tilted water tank for refrigerator
CN106839552B (en) * 2015-12-04 2020-08-11 三星电子株式会社 Ice maker assembly and refrigerator having the same

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