JP2011101564A - Method for eliminating voltage imbalance of three-phase power distribution line, and information processing apparatus for use in the method - Google Patents

Method for eliminating voltage imbalance of three-phase power distribution line, and information processing apparatus for use in the method Download PDF

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JP2011101564A
JP2011101564A JP2009256488A JP2009256488A JP2011101564A JP 2011101564 A JP2011101564 A JP 2011101564A JP 2009256488 A JP2009256488 A JP 2009256488A JP 2009256488 A JP2009256488 A JP 2009256488A JP 2011101564 A JP2011101564 A JP 2011101564A
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phase
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distribution line
maximum value
transformer
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JP4959770B2 (en
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Koichi Hatta
浩一 八田
Nobuyasu Motoyoshi
庸泰 元吉
Shigeo Fujii
繁雄 藤井
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate a voltage imbalance of a three-phase power distribution line within an actual scope while taking restrictions in cost into consideration. <P>SOLUTION: A method includes the steps of: generating a first type in which a new transformer is connected to a phase having the minimum total capacitance of each phase of a single-phase connected existing transformer; obtaining the maximum value of the difference in the first total capacitance which is the maximum value of the difference in total capacitance of each phase in the first type; generating a second type in which a connection phase is transferred for each of the existing transformer or the new transformer; obtaining the maximum value of the difference in the total capacitance of each phase for each of the generated second type; obtaining the maximum value of difference in the second total capacitance as the minimum value therein; generating a third type in which the power distribution line is transferred in phase; obtaining the maximum value of the difference in the total capacitance of each phase for each generated third phase; obtaining the maximum value of the difference in third total capacitance as the minimum value therein; and specifying a type having the minimum value among the maximum value of the difference in first total capacitance, the maximum value of the difference in the second total capacitance and the maximum value of the difference in the third total capacitance. The existing transformer and the new transformer are installed in accordance with the specified type. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法、及びこの方法に用いる情報処理装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line, and an information processing apparatus used in this method.

電力品質指標の1つである三相配電線の電圧不平衡は、配電系統側においては設備利用率の低下、電圧降下の増大等の要因となり、一方、需要家側では、誘導電動機の加熱、効率低下、トルクの減少、出力制限等の要因となる。このため、電圧不平衡を解消するための様々な方策がとられている。   The voltage imbalance of the three-phase distribution line, which is one of the power quality indicators, causes factors such as a decrease in equipment utilization rate and an increase in voltage drop on the distribution system side. On the other hand, on the customer side, induction motor heating and efficiency It becomes a factor such as reduction, torque reduction, and output limitation. For this reason, various measures are taken to eliminate the voltage imbalance.

例えば特許文献1には、三相不平衡を減少するために行われる負荷の接続相の切り換えを実施する際に配電系統に生じる励磁突入電流を防止すべく、配電線の切断相の切断点と並列に第1開閉器を取り付けるとともに、切断点よりも負荷側の点と切替相との間に第1開閉器の開路に引続き高速で閉動作を行う無接点開閉器と、これと並列な第2開閉器とを取り付けた相切り替え装置において、切替相に電圧検出手段を設けるとともに、第1開閉器の開路後に切替相の電圧が最初に正弦波の波高値になったときに無接点開閉器を投入する制御装置を設けることが記載されている。   For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a disconnection point of a cutting phase of a distribution line in order to prevent an excitation inrush current generated in a distribution system when switching a connection phase of a load performed to reduce three-phase imbalance. The first switch is mounted in parallel, and the contactless switch that closes at high speed following the opening of the first switch between the point on the load side of the cutting point and the switching phase, and the second switch in parallel with this In a phase switching device equipped with two switches, a voltage detection means is provided in the switching phase, and a contactless switch when the voltage of the switching phase first reaches a peak value of a sine wave after the first switch is opened It is described that a control device is provided to input the.

また特許文献2には、配電系統の複数時間断面の計測情報を格納する計測情報データベースと、配電系統の系統構成と線路インピーダンスとを格納する設備情報データベースと、配電系統の負荷定格容量と複数時間断面の負荷需要率とを格納する負荷情報データベースと、不平衡率許容値および各データベースから出力される各情報から線間電圧変化量上下限値と負荷移動量上下限値とを算出する上下限値算出部と、上下限値算出部により算出された線間電圧変化量上下限値と負荷移動量上下限値とに基づいて電圧不平衡の最小化を目的関数として配電系統の複数時間断面の電圧不平衡を解消するための負荷移動量を最適化計算により求める負荷移動量算出部とを備える電圧不平衡解消支援装置が記載されている。   Patent Document 2 discloses a measurement information database that stores measurement information of a plurality of time sections of a distribution system, a facility information database that stores a system configuration and line impedance of the distribution system, a load rated capacity of the distribution system, and a plurality of hours. Load information database that stores the load demand rate of the cross section, upper and lower limits for calculating the upper and lower limit values of the line voltage change amount and the upper and lower limit values of the load movement amount from the unbalance rate allowable value and each information output from each database The value calculation unit, and the line voltage change amount upper and lower limit values calculated by the upper and lower limit value calculation unit and the load movement amount upper and lower limit values, the minimization of voltage imbalance is used as an objective function for the multi-time section of the distribution system. There is described a voltage imbalance elimination support apparatus including a load movement amount calculation unit that obtains a load movement amount for eliminating voltage imbalance by optimization calculation.

特開平7−99728号公報JP-A-7-99728 特開2009−124913号公報JP 2009-124913 A

ところで、三相配電線の電圧不平衡不平衡を解消するための単純かつ比較的有効な方策として、変圧器が設けられる電柱番号を3で割った余りに応じて変圧器の接続相を決定する(例:余りが0→「赤白」相に接続、余りが1→「白青」相に接続、余りが2→「赤白」相に接続)ことが行われている。しかしこの方法では各変圧器の実際の負荷が考慮されていないため、実負荷の偏りが大きい場合には、必ずしも電圧不平衡を有効に解消することができない。   By the way, as a simple and relatively effective measure for eliminating the voltage imbalance and unbalance of the three-phase distribution lines, the connection phase of the transformer is determined according to the remainder obtained by dividing the utility pole number provided with the transformer by 3 (example) : The remainder is 0 → connected to the “red / white” phase, the remainder is connected to the 1 → “white / blue” phase, and the remainder is connected to the 2 → “red / white” phase). However, in this method, since the actual load of each transformer is not taken into consideration, the voltage imbalance cannot always be effectively eliminated when the deviation of the actual load is large.

本発明はこのような背景に鑑みてなされたもので、三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法、及びこの方法に用いる情報処理装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such a background, and an object thereof is to provide a method for eliminating voltage imbalance of a three-phase distribution line and an information processing apparatus used in this method.

上記の及び他の課題を解決するための本発明の一つは、三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法であって、
情報処理装置に、
変圧器を新設しようとする三相配電線の区間である新設区間において単相接続している既設変圧器の各相の合計容量が最小の相に新設変圧器を接続した第1類型を生成し、前記第1類型における各相の合計容量の差の最大値である第1合計容量差最大値を求めるステップと、
前記新設区間において、前記既設変圧器又は前記新設変圧器の夫々について接続相の振替を行った第2類型を生成し、生成した前記第2類型の夫々について各相の合計容量の差の最大値を求め、そのうちの最小値である第2合計容量差最大値を求めるステップと、
前記新設区間において、配電線の相振替を行った第3類型を生成し、生成した前記第3類型の夫々について各相の合計容量の差の最大値を求めるととともに、そのうちの最小値である第3合計容量差最大値を求めるステップと、
前記第1合計容量差最大値、前記第2合計容量差最大値、及び前記第3合計容量差最大値のうちの最小値をとる前記類型を特定し、特定した前記類型を示す情報を出力するステップとを実行させることとする。
One of the present invention for solving the above and other problems is a method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line,
In the information processing device,
Generate a first type in which the new transformer is connected to the phase with the smallest total capacity of each phase of the existing transformer that is single-phase connected in the new section that is the section of the three-phase distribution line where the transformer is to be newly installed Obtaining a first total capacity difference maximum value that is a maximum value of a difference in total capacity of each phase in the first type;
In the new section, a second type in which the connection phase is transferred for each of the existing transformer or the new transformer is generated, and the maximum value of the difference in total capacity of each phase is generated for each of the generated second type And calculating a second total capacity difference maximum value which is a minimum value of them,
In the new section, a third type of distribution line phase transfer is generated, and the maximum value of the difference in total capacity of each phase is determined for each of the generated third type, and the minimum value thereof Obtaining a third total capacity difference maximum value;
The type having the minimum value among the first total capacity difference maximum value, the second total capacity difference maximum value, and the third total capacity difference maximum value is specified, and information indicating the specified type is output. Step.

本発明によれば、既設変圧器の各相の合計容量が最小の相に新設変圧器を接続した類型、既設変圧器又は新設変圧器の夫々について接続相の振替を行った類型、配電線の相振替を行った類型、のうち合計容量差最大値が最小となる類型を特定するので、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を確実に解消することができる。また以上の処理を情報処理装置に行わせることで、電圧管理業務が軽減される。また高価な電圧補書機器を設置することなく、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を解消することができる。   According to the present invention, the type in which the total capacity of each phase of the existing transformer is connected to the phase having the smallest capacity, the type in which the connection phase is transferred for each of the existing transformer and the new transformer, the distribution line Since the type having the maximum total capacity difference is specified among the types that have undergone phase transfer, voltage imbalance in the three-phase distribution line can be reliably eliminated. Moreover, voltage management work is reduced by causing the information processing apparatus to perform the above processing. Moreover, the voltage imbalance of a three-phase distribution line can be eliminated, without installing expensive voltage supplementary equipment.

尚、前記類型決定処理部が出力する前記類型を示す情報は、例えば、前記既設変圧器及び前記新設変圧器の夫々が接続する相を示す情報、配電線の前記相振替を行う箇所を示す情報等である。   The information indicating the type output by the type determination processing unit includes, for example, information indicating a phase to which each of the existing transformer and the new transformer is connected, and information indicating a location where the phase transfer of the distribution line is performed. Etc.

本発明のうちの一つは、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を解消する上記方法であって、
前記既設変圧器又は前記新設変圧器の少なくともいずれかに共用変圧器が含まれていることとする。
One of the present invention is the above method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line,
A shared transformer is included in at least one of the existing transformer and the new transformer.

共用変圧器には夜間温水器等の負荷が接続していることが多く、そのような負荷は三相配電線の電圧不平衡を誘発する要因となりやすい。本発明によれば、共用変圧器の単相接続分も考慮して最適な類型を決定するので、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を確実かつ有効に解消することができる。   In many cases, a load such as a night water heater is connected to the common transformer, and such a load is likely to cause a voltage imbalance of the three-phase distribution line. According to the present invention, since the optimum type is determined in consideration of the single-phase connection of the common transformer, the voltage imbalance of the three-phase distribution line can be reliably and effectively eliminated.

本発明のうちの一つは、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を解消する上記方法であって、
前記情報処理装置に、さらに
前記接続相の振替に利用可能な予算と前記接続相の振替に要する費用とを記憶するステップと、前記予算の範囲内で前記類型を生成するステップとを実行させることとする。
One of the present invention is the above method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line,
Causing the information processing apparatus to further execute a step of storing a budget available for the transfer of the connection phase and a cost required for the transfer of the connection phase, and a step of generating the type within the range of the budget And

本発明によれば、接続相の振替に利用可能な予算の範囲内で接続相の振替を行った第2類型を生成するので、コスト面の制約を考慮した現実的な範囲で電圧不平衡を解消するための最適な方法を求めるこができる。   According to the present invention, since the second type in which the connection phase is transferred within the range of the budget that can be used for the transfer of the connection phase is generated, the voltage imbalance can be reduced within a realistic range in consideration of cost constraints. You can find the best way to solve it.

本発明のうちの一つは、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を解消する上記方法であって、
前記配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算と前記配電線の相振替に要する費用とを記憶し、
前記配電線相振替処理部は、前記予算の範囲内で前記類型を生成することとする。
One of the present invention is the above method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line,
Memorize the budget available for phase transfer of the distribution line and the cost required for phase transfer of the distribution line;
The distribution line phase transfer processing unit generates the type within the range of the budget.

本発明によれば、配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算の範囲内で配電線の相振替を行った第3類型を生成するので、コスト面の制約を考慮した現実的な範囲で電圧不平衡を解消するための最適な方法を求めるこができる。   According to the present invention, the third type is generated in which the distribution line phase transfer is performed within the range of the budget that can be used for the distribution line phase transfer. It is possible to find an optimum method for canceling the equilibrium.

その他、本願が開示する課題、及びその解決方法は、発明を実施するための形態の欄、及び図面により明らかにされる。   In addition, the subject which this application discloses, and its solution method are clarified by the column of the form for inventing, and drawing.

本発明によれば、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を有効に解消することができる。 According to the present invention, voltage imbalance of a three-phase distribution line can be effectively eliminated.

情報処理システム1の概略的な構成を示す図である。1 is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of an information processing system 1. FIG. 電圧不平衡解消支援装置10及び/又は配電系統監視制御装置6のハードウエア構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the hardware constitutions of the voltage imbalance cancellation assistance apparatus 10 and / or the distribution system monitoring control apparatus 6. FIG. 電圧不平衡解消支援装置10によって実現される機能を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the function implement | achieved by the voltage imbalance cancellation assistance apparatus. 新設区間40の系統構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the system | strain structure of the new section. 新設変圧器(共用変圧器467)の新設区間40への接続に際し、電圧不平衡解消支援装置10によって行われる処理を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the process performed by the voltage imbalance cancellation assistance apparatus 10 in the case of the connection to the new installation area 40 of a new transformer (shared transformer 467). 設備情報テーブル600の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the equipment information table. 接続相仮決定処理S513の詳細を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the detail of connection phase provisional determination processing S513. 各相の合計容量を求めた結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the result of having calculated | required the total capacity | capacitance of each phase. 仮決定した内容が反映された設備情報テーブル600を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the equipment information table 600 in which the tentatively determined content was reflected. 新設変圧器を追加した状態での各相の合計容量を求めた結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the result of having calculated | required the total capacity | capacitance of each phase in the state which added the newly installed transformer. 接続相振替処理S514の詳細を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the detail of connection phase transfer process S514. 配電線相振替処理S515の詳細を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the detail of distribution line phase transfer process S515. 配電線相振替の方法を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the method of a distribution line phase transfer. 配電線相振替処理S515に際して配電線相振替処理部133によって生成されるワークテーブル1400の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the work table 1400 produced | generated by the distribution line phase transfer process part 133 in the distribution line phase transfer process S515.

以下、実施の形態について図面を参照しつつ説明する。図1に実施形態として説明する情報処理システム1の概略的な構成を示している。この情報処理システム1は、例えば電力会社の社内システムとして構築される。同図に示すように、情報処理システム1は、電圧不平衡解消支援装置10と、通信ネットワーク5を介して電圧不平衡解消支援装置10と通信可能に接続している配電系統監視制御装置6とを含んで構成されている。   Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of an information processing system 1 described as an embodiment. This information processing system 1 is constructed as an in-house system of an electric power company, for example. As shown in the figure, the information processing system 1 includes a voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 and a distribution system monitoring and control device 6 that is communicably connected to the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 via a communication network 5. It is comprised including.

電圧不平衡解消支援装置10は、ユーザインタフェースを備えた情報処理装置(コンピュータ)である。電圧不平衡解消支援装置10は、電圧不平衡の解消を図りつつ、配電系統に新設しようとする単相変圧器(後述する共用変圧器が単相接続する場合も含む)の接続相(三相配電線の各相(赤白相、白青相、青赤相)のうちのいずれの相に接続するか)を決定するのに有用な情報を提供する。   The voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10 is an information processing apparatus (computer) provided with a user interface. The voltage imbalance elimination support device 10 eliminates the voltage imbalance, and connects to a single phase transformer (including a case where a common transformer described later is connected to a single phase) to be newly installed in the distribution system (three-phase distribution). It provides information useful for determining each phase of the electric wire (which one of red-white phase, white-blue phase, and blue-red phase is connected).

配電系統監視制御装置6は、電力系統に関する情報の監視や制御に用いられる情報処理装置である。配電系統監視制御装置6は、例えば電力会社の中央指令所等に設けられる。配電系統監視制御装置6は、電力系統の監視や制御のために必要となる、配電系統の構成や状態等に関する様々な情報を管理している。具体的には、配電系統監視制御装置6は、配電系統の構成や状態等に関する情報(以下、系統情報と称する。)が管理される系統情報データベース60を管理している。配電系統監視制御装置6は、電圧不平衡解消支援装置10から送られてくる情報取得要求に応じて系統情報データベース60を検索し、検索した系統情報を電圧不平衡解消支援装置10に送信する。   The power distribution system monitoring and control device 6 is an information processing device used for monitoring and controlling information related to the power system. The distribution system monitoring control device 6 is provided, for example, at a central command station of an electric power company. The distribution system monitoring and control device 6 manages various information related to the configuration and state of the distribution system, which is necessary for monitoring and controlling the power system. Specifically, the distribution system monitoring and control device 6 manages a system information database 60 in which information (hereinafter referred to as system information) relating to the configuration and state of the distribution system is managed. The distribution system monitoring control device 6 searches the system information database 60 in response to the information acquisition request sent from the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 and transmits the searched system information to the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10.

配電系統監視制御装置6は、LAN(Local Area Network)、WAN(Wide Area Network)、インターネット(Internet)等の通信ネットワーク5を通じて電圧不平衡解消支援装置10から送られてくる情報提供要求を受信すると、該当する情報を系統情報データベース60から検索し、検索した情報を、通信ネットワーク5を介して電圧不平衡解消支援装置10に送信する。   When the distribution system monitoring and control device 6 receives an information provision request sent from the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 through the communication network 5 such as a LAN (Local Area Network), a WAN (Wide Area Network), or the Internet. The corresponding information is searched from the system information database 60, and the searched information is transmitted to the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 via the communication network 5.

図2に電圧不平衡解消支援装置10及び/又は配電系統監視制御装置6のハードウエア構成の一例を示している。同図に示すように、この情報処理装置50は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)やMPU(Micro Processor Unit)等の中央処理装置51、RAM(random Access Memory)やROM(Read Only Memory)等のメモリ52、ハードディスクドライブや半導体記憶装置(SSD)(SSD:Solid State Drive)等の外部記憶装置53、ユーザから操作入力を受け付けるキーボードやマウス等の入力装置54、ユーザに情報を提示する液晶モニタやプリンタ等の出力装置55、及び、NIC(Network Interface Card、無線通信モジュール等の、通信ネットワーク5を介して他の装置と通信するためのハードウエアである通信インタフェース56を備えている。   FIG. 2 shows an example of the hardware configuration of the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 and / or the distribution system monitoring control device 6. As shown in the figure, the information processing apparatus 50 includes a central processing unit 51 such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and an MPU (Micro Processor Unit), a memory such as a RAM (random access memory) and a ROM (Read Only Memory). 52, an external storage device 53 such as a hard disk drive or a semiconductor storage device (SSD) (Solid State Drive), an input device 54 such as a keyboard or a mouse for accepting operation input from the user, a liquid crystal monitor or printer for presenting information to the user And a communication interface 56 which is hardware for communicating with other devices via the communication network 5 such as a NIC (Network Interface Card, wireless communication module).

図3に電圧不平衡解消支援装置10において実現される機能を示している。同図に示すように、電圧不平衡解消支援装置10は、入力情報受付部11、系統情報取得部12、及び類型決定処理部13を備える。尚、これらの機能は、電圧不平衡解消支援装置10のハードウエアにより、もしくは、電圧不平衡解消支援装置10の中央処理装置51が、メモリ52や外部記憶装置53に格納されているプログラムを読み出して実行することにより実現される。   FIG. 3 shows functions realized in the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10. As illustrated in FIG. 1, the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10 includes an input information reception unit 11, a system information acquisition unit 12, and a type determination processing unit 13. These functions are performed by the hardware of the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10 or the central processing unit 51 of the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10 reads out the program stored in the memory 52 or the external storage device 53. It is realized by executing.

入力情報受付部11は、新たな変圧器(以下、新設変圧器と称する。)を設けようとする配電系統上の所定の区間(以下、新設区間と称する。)を指定する情報(例えば区間の両端に存在する開閉器の識別子)、類型決定処理部13によって行われる処理に際して用いられる情報(以下、これらの情報を入力情報と称する。)等をユーザから受け付け、受け付けた情報をメモリ52又は外部記憶装置53に記憶する。   The input information receiving unit 11 is information (for example, a section of a section) that designates a predetermined section (hereinafter referred to as a new section) on the distribution system in which a new transformer (hereinafter referred to as a new transformer) is to be provided. Identifiers of switches at both ends), information used in processing performed by the type determination processing unit 13 (hereinafter, these information is referred to as input information), and the like are received from the user, and the received information is stored in the memory 52 or the outside. Store in the storage device 53.

系統情報取得部12は、通信ネットワーク5を介して配電系統監視制御装置6に系統情報の取得要求を送信し、この取得要求に応じて配電系統監視制御装置6から送られてくる系統情報を受信する。系統情報取得部12は、受信した系統情報をメモリ52や外部記憶装置53に記憶する。   The system information acquisition unit 12 transmits a system information acquisition request to the distribution system monitoring control device 6 through the communication network 5 and receives the system information transmitted from the distribution system monitoring control device 6 in response to the acquisition request. To do. The system information acquisition unit 12 stores the received system information in the memory 52 or the external storage device 53.

類型決定処理部13は、入力情報受付部11が受け付けた入力情報及び系統情報取得部12が取得した系統情報を用いて新設変圧器の接続相を決定する。図3に示すように、類型決定処理部13は、接続相仮決定処理部131、接続相振替処理部132、及び配電線相振替処理部133を有する。   The type determination processing unit 13 determines the connection phase of the new transformer using the input information received by the input information receiving unit 11 and the system information acquired by the system information acquiring unit 12. As illustrated in FIG. 3, the type determination processing unit 13 includes a connection phase provisional determination processing unit 131, a connection phase transfer processing unit 132, and a distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133.

このうち接続相仮決定処理部131は、新設区間における各相の合計容量(新設区間において接続している既設の変圧器(以下、既設変圧器と称する。)の各相の容量の合計)を求め、合計容量が最小の相に新設変圧器を接続した類型(以下、第1類型と称する。)を生成し、この第1類型における各相の合計容量の差の最大値である第1合計容量差最大値を求める。   Among these, the connection phase temporary determination processing unit 131 calculates the total capacity of each phase in the new section (the total capacity of each phase of the existing transformer connected in the new section (hereinafter referred to as the existing transformer)). The first total which is the maximum value of the difference between the total capacities of the respective phases in the first type is generated by generating a type in which the new transformer is connected to the phase having the minimum total capacity (hereinafter referred to as the first type). Find the maximum capacity difference.

接続相振替処理部132は、上記第1類型を基本とし、新設区間内において既設変圧器及び新設変圧器の夫々について接続相の振替(以下、接続相振替と称する。)を行った類型(以下、第2類型と称する。)を生成し、生成した第2類型の夫々について各相の合計容量の差の最大値を求め、そのうちの最小値である第2合計容量差最大値を求める。また接続相振替処理部132は、接続相の振替に利用可能な予算と接続相の振替に要する費用とを記憶しており、接続相振替処理部132はこの予算の範囲内で上記第2類型を生成する。尚、接続相の振替に利用可能な予算や接続相の振替に要する費用は、例えば入力情報受付部11がユーザから受け付ける。   The connection phase transfer processing unit 132 is based on the first type described above, and performs a type of connection phase transfer (hereinafter referred to as connection phase transfer) for each of the existing transformer and the new transformer in the new section (hereinafter referred to as connection phase transfer). And the second type type), the maximum value of the total capacity difference of each phase is obtained for each of the generated second type types, and the second total capacity difference maximum value, which is the minimum value, is obtained. Further, the connection phase transfer processing unit 132 stores a budget that can be used for the transfer of the connection phase and a cost required for the transfer of the connection phase, and the connection phase transfer processing unit 132 performs the second type within the range of this budget. Is generated. Note that the input information accepting unit 11 accepts, for example, a budget that can be used for connection phase transfer and a cost required for connection phase transfer from the user.

配電線相振替処理部133は、第1類型(又は第2類型)を基本とし、新設区間において配電線の相振替を行った類型(以下、第3類型と称する。)を生成し、生成した第3類型の夫々について各相の合計容量の差の最大値を求めるとともに、そのうちの最小値である第3合計容量差最大値を求める。尚、配電線相振替は、新設区間において、配電線の途中で相の入れ替えを行う(例えば、配電線の赤相と白相とを接続する。)ことにより行う。また配電線相振替処理部133は、配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算と配電線の相振替に要する費用とを記憶しており、配電線相振替処理部133はこの予算の範囲内で上記類型を生成する。尚、配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算や配電線の相振替に要する費用は、例えば入力情報受付部11がユーザから受け付ける。   The distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133 generates and generates a type (hereinafter referred to as a third type) in which the distribution line is phase-transferred in the new section based on the first type (or the second type). For each of the third type, the maximum value of the difference between the total capacities of the respective phases is determined, and the third total capacity difference maximum value, which is the minimum value, is determined. In addition, the distribution line phase transfer is performed by switching the phase in the middle of the distribution line (for example, connecting the red phase and the white phase of the distribution line) in the new section. In addition, the distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133 stores a budget that can be used for phase transfer of the distribution line and a cost required for phase transfer of the distribution line, and the distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133 is within the range of this budget. Generate the above type. In addition, the input information reception part 11 receives the budget which can be utilized for the phase transfer of a distribution line, and the expense required for the phase transfer of a distribution line from a user, for example.

類型決定処理部13は、第1合計容量差最大値、第2合計容量差最大値、及び第3合計容量差最大値のうちの最小値をとる類型を特定し、特定した類型を示す情報を出力装置55に出力する。尚、類型決定処理部13が出力する類型を示す上記情報には、既設変圧器及び新設変圧器の夫々が接続する相を示す情報、配電線の相振替を行う箇所を示す情報等が含まれている。   The type determination processing unit 13 specifies a type that takes the minimum value among the first total capacity difference maximum value, the second total capacity difference maximum value, and the third total capacity difference maximum value, and displays information indicating the specified type Output to the output device 55. Note that the information indicating the type output by the type determination processing unit 13 includes information indicating the phase to which each of the existing transformer and the new transformer is connected, information indicating the location where the distribution line is to be transferred, and the like. ing.

次に、以上のように構成される情報処理システム1において行われる処理について具体例とともに説明する。   Next, processing performed in the information processing system 1 configured as described above will be described together with a specific example.

図4は新設区間40の系統構成の一例である。同図に示すように、この新設区間40は、上流側(変電所側)に設けられる第1開閉器41と、下流側に設けられる第2開閉器42とによって区画されている。同図に示すように、この新設区間40には、13本の電柱43[10]〜[22]を含んで構成される第1配電線44と、電柱43[12]において第1配電線44から分岐し、6本の電柱43[1]〜[6]を含んで構成される第2配電線45とが含まれる。   FIG. 4 is an example of the system configuration of the new section 40. As shown in the figure, the new section 40 is partitioned by a first switch 41 provided on the upstream side (substation side) and a second switch 42 provided on the downstream side. As shown in the figure, the new section 40 includes a first distribution line 44 including thirteen power poles 43 [10] to [22], and a first distribution line 44 in the power pole 43 [12]. And a second distribution line 45 configured to include six utility poles 43 [1] to [6].

同図に示すように、新設区間40には、既設変圧器として、電灯用変圧器及び電灯用/動力用共用変圧器(以下、共用変圧器と称する。)が接続している。より詳細には、第1配電線44の電柱43[10]には共用変圧器461(電灯用変圧器容量=30KVA,動力用変圧器容量=10KVA)が、電柱43[13]には電灯用変圧器462(20KVA)が、電柱43[15]には動力用変圧器463(電灯用変圧器容量=20KVA,動力用変圧器容量=5KVA)が、電柱43[18]には共用変圧器464(電灯用変圧器容量=10KVA,動力用変圧器容量=10KVA)が、電柱43[20]には電灯用変圧器465(電灯用変圧器容量=20KVA)が接続している。また第2配電線45の電柱43[6]には、既設変圧器として電灯用変圧器466(20KVA)が接続している。   As shown in the figure, the existing section 40 is connected with an electric transformer and an electric / power common transformer (hereinafter referred to as a common transformer) as existing transformers. More specifically, a common transformer 461 (electric transformer capacity = 30 KVA, power transformer capacity = 10 KVA) is provided for the utility pole 43 [10] of the first distribution line 44, and an electric lamp is provided for the utility pole 43 [13]. The transformer 462 (20 KVA) is a power transformer 463 (power transformer capacity = 20 KVA, power transformer capacity = 5 KVA) in the utility pole 43 [15], and the common transformer 464 is in the utility pole 43 [18]. (Transformer capacity for electric lamp = 10 KVA, Transformer capacity for power = 10 KVA) is connected to electric pole 43 [20], and electric transformer 465 (transformer capacity for electric light = 20 KVA) is connected. In addition, an electric light transformer 466 (20 KVA) is connected to the utility pole 43 [6] of the second distribution line 45 as an existing transformer.

以下では、以上に説明した系統構成からなる新設区間40の第2配電線45の45[3]に、共用変圧器467(電灯用変圧器容量=30KVA,動力用変圧器容量=10KVA)を接続する場合について説明する。   In the following, the common transformer 467 (light transformer capacity = 30 KVA, power transformer capacity = 10 KVA) is connected to 45 [3] of the second distribution line 45 of the new section 40 having the system configuration described above. The case where it does is demonstrated.

図5は、新設変圧器(共用変圧器467)の新設区間40への接続に際し、電圧不平衡解消支援装置10によって行われる処理を説明するフローチャートである。以下、同図とともに電圧不平衡解消支援装置10によって行われる処理(構成決定支援処理S500)について説明する。   FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining processing performed by the voltage imbalance cancellation support device 10 when the new transformer (shared transformer 467) is connected to the new section 40. Hereinafter, the process (configuration determination support process S500) performed by the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10 will be described with reference to FIG.

まず入力情報受付部11が、ユーザから入力情報を受け付けてメモリ52や外部記憶装置53に記憶する(S511)。図4に示す例では、新設区間40を特定する情報(例えば第1開閉器41の識別子と第2開閉器42の識別子)、先に述べたところの、接続相の振替に利用可能な予算、接続相の振替に要する費用、配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算、配電線の相振替に要する費用等を、入力情報として受け付ける。   First, the input information receiving unit 11 receives input information from the user and stores it in the memory 52 or the external storage device 53 (S511). In the example shown in FIG. 4, information for identifying the new section 40 (for example, the identifier of the first switch 41 and the identifier of the second switch 42), the budget that can be used for the transfer of the connection phase as described above, The cost required for the transfer of the connection phase, the budget available for the phase transfer of the distribution line, the cost required for the phase transfer of the distribution line, etc. are received as input information.

次に系統情報取得部12が、通信ネットワーク5を介して配電系統監視制御装置6に系統情報の取得要求を送信し、この取得要求に応じて配電系統監視制御装置6から送られてくる系統情報を受信する。そして系統情報取得部12は、受信した系統情報を、メモリ52や外部記憶装置53に記憶する(S512)。   Next, the system information acquisition unit 12 transmits a system information acquisition request to the distribution system monitoring control device 6 via the communication network 5, and the system information sent from the distribution system monitoring control device 6 in response to this acquisition request Receive. Then, the system information acquisition unit 12 stores the received system information in the memory 52 or the external storage device 53 (S512).

図4に示す例では、系統情報取得部12は、S511で受け付けた新設区間40を特定する情報を検索条件として配電系統監視制御装置6に送信し、系統情報として、図6に示す情報(以下、設備情報テーブル600と称する。)を配電系統監視制御装置6から取得する。   In the example illustrated in FIG. 4, the system information acquisition unit 12 transmits information specifying the new section 40 received in S511 to the distribution system monitoring and control device 6 as a search condition, and the system information (hereinafter referred to as “system information”) (hereinafter referred to as “system information”). , Referred to as the facility information table 600) from the distribution system monitoring and control device 6.

同図に示すように、設備情報テーブル600は、電柱の識別子が設定される電柱番号611、新設区間40を特定する情報が設定される開閉器区間612、その新設区間40に接続している既設変圧器の種類(電灯用変圧器、共用変圧器)を示す情報が設定されるTr種別613(Trは変圧器(トランス)の略字である)、既設変圧器の容量(共用変圧器の場合は電灯用変圧器の容量のみ(共用変圧器のうち動力用変圧器については三相接続なので不平衡の調整に関係なし))が設定される設備容量614、及びその既設変圧器が接続している相が設定される接続相615、の各項目を含む複数のレコードで構成されている。   As shown in the figure, the facility information table 600 includes a utility pole number 611 in which a utility pole identifier is set, a switch section 612 in which information specifying the new section 40 is set, and an existing connection connected to the new section 40 Information indicating the type of transformer (electric transformer, common transformer) is set. Tr type 613 (Tr is an abbreviation for transformer), capacity of existing transformer (in the case of common transformer) Only the capacity of the electric transformer (the power transformer among the common transformers is a three-phase connection, so there is no relation to unbalance adjustment), and the existing transformer is connected. It is composed of a plurality of records including each item of the connection phase 615 in which the phase is set.

次に、類型決定処理部13の接続相仮決定処理部131が、入力情報受付部11が受け付けた入力情報及び系統情報取得部12が取得した系統情報を用いて新設変圧器(共用変圧器467)の接続相を仮決定する処理(接続相仮決定処理S513)を行う。   Next, the connection phase provisional determination processing unit 131 of the type determination processing unit 13 uses the input information received by the input information reception unit 11 and the system information acquired by the system information acquisition unit 12 to establish a new transformer (shared transformer 467). ) For temporarily determining the connection phase (connection phase provisional determination processing S513).

まず接続相仮決定処理部131は、新設区間における各相の合計容量(新設区間において接続している既設変圧器の各相の容量の合計)を求め、合計容量が最小の相に新設変圧器を接続した第1類型を生成し、この第1類型における各相の合計容量の差の最大値である第1合計容量差最大値Sを求める。   First, the connection phase provisional decision processing unit 131 obtains the total capacity of each phase in the new section (the total capacity of each phase of the existing transformer connected in the new section), and sets the new transformer to the phase with the smallest total capacity. Is generated, and a first total capacity difference maximum value S, which is a maximum value of a difference in total capacity of each phase in the first type, is obtained.

図7は接続相仮決定処理S513の詳細を説明するフローチャートである。接続相仮決定処理部131は、まず各相の合計容量を求める(S5131)。設備情報テーブル600が図6に示した内容である場合には、図8に示すように、「赤白」相の合計容量は30KVA、「白青」相の合計容量は50KVA、「青赤」相の合計容量は40KVAとなる。この場合、接続相仮決定処理部131は、合計容量が最小の「赤白」相に新設変圧器を接続した構成を第1類型として生成し(S5132)、この第1類型における各相の合計容量の差の最大値である第1合計容量差最大値S(S=60−40=20)を求める(S5133)。また接続相仮決定処理部131は、生成した内容を設備情報テーブル600に反映する。   FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the details of the connection phase provisional determination processing S513. The connection phase provisional determination processing unit 131 first obtains the total capacity of each phase (S5131). When the equipment information table 600 has the contents shown in FIG. 6, as shown in FIG. 8, the total capacity of the “red and white” phase is 30 KVA, the total capacity of the “white and blue” phase is 50 KVA, and “blue and red”. The total capacity of the phase is 40 KVA. In this case, the connection phase provisional determination processing unit 131 generates a configuration in which the new transformer is connected to the “red and white” phase having the smallest total capacity as the first type (S5132), and the total of the respective phases in the first type A first total capacity difference maximum value S (S = 60−40 = 20), which is the maximum value of the capacity difference, is obtained (S5133). Moreover, the connection phase provisional determination processing unit 131 reflects the generated content in the equipment information table 600.

図9にこの反映後の設備情報テーブル600を示す。同図において、電柱番号[3]のレコードが新設変圧器のレコードである。また図10に、図9に対応する各相の合計容量を示す。   FIG. 9 shows the equipment information table 600 after the reflection. In the figure, the record of the telephone pole number [3] is the record of the new transformer. FIG. 10 shows the total capacity of each phase corresponding to FIG.

図5に戻って、次に類型決定処理部13の接続相振替処理部132は、第1類型を基本とし、新設区間内において既設変圧器及び新設変圧器の夫々について接続相振替を行った第2類型を生成し、生成した第2類型の夫々について各相の合計容量の差の最大値を求め、そのうちの最小値である第2合計容量差最大値を求める(接続相振替処理S514)。尚、接続相振替処理部132は、接続相の振替に利用可能な予算の範囲内で上記第2類型を生成する。   Returning to FIG. 5, the connection phase transfer processing unit 132 of the type determination processing unit 13 performs the connection phase transfer for each of the existing transformer and the new transformer in the new section based on the first type. Two types are generated, the maximum value of the total capacity difference of each phase is determined for each of the generated second types, and the second total capacity difference maximum value, which is the minimum value, is determined (connected phase transfer process S514). In addition, the connection phase transfer process part 132 produces | generates the said 2nd type within the range of the budget which can be used for transfer of a connection phase.

図11に接続相振替処理S514の詳細を示している。まず接続相振替処理部132は、相振替に利用可能な工費を超えないような、最大の相振替数aを求める。また接続相振替処理部132は、新設区間40において変圧器(既設変圧器+新設変圧器)が接続している電柱の総数を変数mに設定する(S5141)。   FIG. 11 shows details of the connection phase transfer process S514. First, the connected phase transfer processing unit 132 obtains the maximum number of phase transfers a that does not exceed the construction cost available for phase transfer. Further, the connection phase transfer processing unit 132 sets the total number of utility poles connected to the transformer (existing transformer + new transformer) in the new section 40 as a variable m (S5141).

接続相振替処理部132は、各変圧器(i=1〜m)について接続相振替(2パターン)を行い、夫々の合計容量差最大値S1pi, S2pi(i=1〜m)求める。次に接続相振替処理部132は、各変圧器(i=1〜m)まで合計容量差最大値が最小となるiを求める。続いて接続相振替処理部132は、以上の処理を、振替数jを1〜aまで変化させた各組み合わせ(総数=mCj)回数実行し、その中で最大合計容量差が最小となる類型を求める。そして接続相振替処理部132は、求めた類型における最大合計容量差を第2合計容量差最大値SJとする(S5142)。   The connection phase transfer processing unit 132 performs connection phase transfer (two patterns) for each transformer (i = 1 to m), and obtains the respective maximum capacity difference S1pi and S2pi (i = 1 to m). Next, the connection phase transfer process part 132 calculates | requires i from which a total capacity | capacitance difference maximum value becomes minimum to each transformer (i = 1-m). Subsequently, the connected phase transfer processing unit 132 executes the above process for each combination (total number = mCj) in which the transfer number j is changed from 1 to a, and the type in which the maximum total capacity difference is the minimum is obtained. Ask. Then, the connection phase transfer processing unit 132 sets the maximum total capacity difference in the obtained type as the second total capacity difference maximum value SJ (S5142).

図5に戻って、次に類型決定処理部13の配電線相振替処理部133は、第1類型(又は第2類型)を基本とし、新設区間において配電線の相振替を行った第3類型を生成し、生成した第3類型の夫々について各相の合計容量の差の最大値を求めるとともに、そのうちの最小値である第3合計容量差最大値を求める(配電線相振替処理S515)。尚、配電線相振替処理部133は、配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算の範囲内で上記第2類型を生成する。   Returning to FIG. 5, the distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133 of the type determination processing unit 13 is based on the first type (or the second type), and is the third type in which distribution line phase transfer is performed in the new section. And the maximum value of the difference between the total capacities of the respective phases is determined for each of the generated third type, and the third total capacity difference maximum value, which is the minimum value, is determined (distribution line phase transfer process S515). In addition, the distribution line phase transfer process part 133 produces | generates the said 2nd type within the range of the budget which can be utilized for the phase transfer of a distribution line.

図12に配電線相振替処理S515の詳細を示している。同図は配電線相振替を配電線の一箇所でのみ行い、新設区間40において変圧器(既設変圧器及び新設変圧器)が接続している電柱の総数を変数mとしたときm−1箇所(隣接する変圧器の間の箇所)について配電線相振替を行った場合を示している。尚、図13に示すように、配電線相振替の方法としては、配電線の一箇所について2つの方法が考えられる。   FIG. 12 shows details of the distribution line phase transfer processing S515. The figure shows the distribution line phase transfer only at one place of the distribution line, and m-1 places when the total number of power poles connected to the transformer (existing transformer and new transformer) in the new section 40 is the variable m. The case where the distribution line phase transfer was performed about (the place between adjacent transformers) is shown. In addition, as shown in FIG. 13, as a distribution line phase transfer method, two methods can be considered for one place of the distribution line.

まず配電線相振替処理部133は、各振替箇所について、振替箇所以降の各変圧器の接続相を、上記2つの振替方法に従って変更した全ての類型(第3類型)について合計容量差最大値を求める。次に配電線相振替処理部133は、求めた合計容量差最大値の中で最小の値である第3合計容量差最大値SKを求める(S5151)。図14に配電線相振替処理S515に際して配電線相振替処理部133によって生成されるワークテーブル1400の一例を示す。   First, the distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133 sets the maximum total capacity difference for all types (third type) in which the connection phase of each transformer after the transfer location is changed according to the above two transfer methods. Ask. Next, the distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133 calculates a third total capacity difference maximum value SK that is the minimum value among the calculated total capacity difference maximum values (S5151). FIG. 14 shows an example of a work table 1400 generated by the distribution line phase transfer processing unit 133 in the distribution line phase transfer process S515.

図5に戻って、類型決定処理部13は、第1合計容量差最大値S、第2合計容量差最大値SJ、及び第3合計容量差最大値SKのうちの最小値をとる類型を特定し、特定した類型を示す情報を出力装置55に出力する(類型決定処理S516)。   Returning to FIG. 5, the type determination processing unit 13 specifies a type that takes the minimum value among the first total capacity difference maximum value S, the second total capacity difference maximum value SJ, and the third total capacity difference maximum value SK. Then, information indicating the identified type is output to the output device 55 (type determination processing S516).

以上に説明したように、本実施形態の電圧不平衡解消支援装置10によれば、既設変圧器の各相の合計容量が最小の相に新設変圧器を接続した類型(第一類型)、既設変圧器又は新設変圧器の夫々について接続相の振替を行った類型(第二類型)、配電線の相振替を行った類型(第三類型)のうち合計容量差最大値が最小となる類型を特定するので、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を確実に解消することができる。   As described above, according to the voltage imbalance elimination support device 10 of the present embodiment, the type (first type) in which the new transformer is connected to the phase having the smallest total capacity of the phases of the existing transformer, the existing The type that the total capacity difference maximum value is the minimum among the type that changed the connection phase (second type) and the type that changed the phase of the distribution line (third type) for each transformer or new transformer Since it identifies, the voltage imbalance of a three-phase distribution line can be eliminated reliably.

また電圧不平衡解消支援装置10を用いることで、電力会社等における電圧管理業務が大幅に軽減される。また高価な電圧補償機器を設置することなく、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を確実に解消することができる。   Moreover, by using the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10, voltage management work in an electric power company or the like is greatly reduced. Moreover, voltage imbalance of the three-phase distribution line can be surely eliminated without installing an expensive voltage compensation device.

また共用変圧器には夜間温水器等の負荷が接続していることが多く、そのような負荷は三相配電線の電圧不平衡を誘発する要因となりやすいが、本実施形態の電圧不平衡解消支援装置10は、共用変圧器の単相接続分も考慮して最適な類型を決定するので、三相配電線の電圧不平衡を確実かつ有効に解消することができる。   In addition, loads such as night water heaters are often connected to common transformers, and such loads tend to cause voltage imbalances in the three-phase distribution lines. Since the apparatus 10 determines the optimum type in consideration of the single-phase connection of the common transformer, the voltage imbalance of the three-phase distribution line can be reliably and effectively eliminated.

また電圧不平衡解消支援装置10は、接続相の振替に利用可能な予算の範囲内で接続相の振替を行った第2類型を生成するので、コスト面の制約を考慮した現実的な範囲で電圧不平衡を解消するための最適な方法を求めることができる。   Further, the voltage imbalance elimination support device 10 generates the second type in which the connection phase is transferred within the range of the budget that can be used for the transfer of the connection phase. An optimal method for eliminating the voltage imbalance can be obtained.

また電圧不平衡解消支援装置10は、配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算の範囲内で配電線の相振替を行った第3類型を生成するので、コスト面の制約を考慮した現実的な範囲で電圧不平衡を解消するための最適な方法を求めることができる。   Moreover, since the voltage imbalance cancellation support apparatus 10 generates the third type in which the phase change of the distribution line is performed within the range of the budget that can be used for the phase change of the distribution line, it is realistic in consideration of the cost limitation. An optimal method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a range can be obtained.

以上に説明した実施の形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定するものではない。本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更、改良され得ると共に、本発明にはその等価物が含まれることは勿論である。   Embodiment described above is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and does not limit this invention. The present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and the present invention includes the equivalents thereof.

1 情報処理システム
5 通信ネットワーク
6 配電系統監視制御装置
60 系統情報データベース
10 電圧不平衡解消支援装置
11 入力情報受付部
12 系統情報取得部
13 類型決定処理部
131 接続相仮決定処理部
132 接続相振替処理部
133 配電線相振替処理部
41 第1開閉器
42 第2開閉器
43 電柱
44 第1配電線
45 第2配電線
461〜466 変圧器(既設)
467 変圧器(新設)
S513 接続相仮決定処理
S514 接続相振替処理
S515 配電線相振替処理
S516 類型決定処理
600 設備情報テーブル
1400 ワークテーブル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Information processing system 5 Communication network 6 Distribution system monitoring control apparatus 60 System information database 10 Voltage imbalance cancellation assistance apparatus 11 Input information reception part 12 System information acquisition part 13 Type determination processing part 131 Connection phase provisional determination processing part 132 Connection phase transfer Processing unit 133 Distribution line phase transfer processing unit 41 First switch 42 Second switch 43 Utility pole 44 First distribution line 45 Second distribution lines 461-466 Transformer (existing)
467 Transformer (new)
S513 Connection phase temporary determination processing S514 Connection phase transfer processing S515 Distribution line phase transfer processing S516 Type determination processing 600 Equipment information table 1400 Work table

Claims (6)

三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法であって、
情報処理装置に、
変圧器を新設しようとする三相配電線の区間である新設区間において単相接続している既設変圧器の各相の合計容量が最小の相に新設変圧器を接続した第1類型を生成し、前記第1類型における各相の合計容量の差の最大値である第1合計容量差最大値を求めるステップと、
前記新設区間において、前記既設変圧器又は前記新設変圧器の夫々について接続相の振替を行った第2類型を生成し、生成した前記第2類型の夫々について各相の合計容量の差の最大値を求め、そのうちの最小値である第2合計容量差最大値を求めるステップと、
前記新設区間において、配電線の相振替を行った第3類型を生成し、生成した前記第3類型の夫々について各相の合計容量の差の最大値を求めるととともに、そのうちの最小値である第3合計容量差最大値を求めるステップと、
前記第1合計容量差最大値、前記第2合計容量差最大値、及び前記第3合計容量差最大値のうちの最小値をとる前記類型を特定し、特定した前記類型を示す情報を出力するステップとを実行させることを特徴とする三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法。
A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line,
In the information processing device,
Generate a first type in which the new transformer is connected to the phase with the smallest total capacity of each phase of the existing transformer that is single-phase connected in the new section that is the section of the three-phase distribution line where the transformer is to be newly installed. Obtaining a first total capacity difference maximum value that is a maximum value of a difference in total capacity of each phase in the first type;
In the new section, a second type in which the connection phase is transferred for each of the existing transformer or the new transformer is generated, and the maximum value of the difference in total capacity of each phase is generated for each of the generated second type And calculating a second total capacity difference maximum value which is a minimum value of them,
In the new section, a third type of distribution line phase transfer is generated, and the maximum value of the difference in total capacity of each phase is determined for each of the generated third type, and the minimum value thereof Obtaining a third total capacity difference maximum value;
The type having the minimum value among the first total capacity difference maximum value, the second total capacity difference maximum value, and the third total capacity difference maximum value is specified, and information indicating the specified type is output. And a step of executing the step. A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line.
請求項1に記載の三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法であって、
前記既設変圧器又は前記新設変圧器の少なくともいずれかに共用変圧器が含まれている
ことを特徴とする三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法。
A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line according to claim 1,
A common transformer is included in at least one of the existing transformer and the new transformer. A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line.
請求項1に記載の三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法であって、
前記情報処理装置に、さらに
前記接続相の振替に利用可能な予算と前記接続相の振替に要する費用とを記憶するステップと、
前記予算の範囲内で前記類型を生成するステップと
を実行させることを特徴とする三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法。
A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line according to claim 1,
The information processing apparatus further stores a budget that can be used to transfer the connection phase and a cost required to transfer the connection phase;
And generating the type within the range of the budget. A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line.
請求項1に記載の三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法であって、
前記情報処理装置に、さらに
前記配電線の相振替に利用可能な予算と前記配電線の相振替に要する費用とを記憶するステップと、
前記予算の範囲内で前記類型を生成するステップと
を実行させることを特徴とする三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法。
A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line according to claim 1,
The information processing apparatus further stores a budget available for phase transfer of the distribution line and a cost required for phase transfer of the distribution line;
And generating the type within the range of the budget. A method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line.
請求項1に記載の情報処理装置であって、
前記類型決定処理部が出力する前記類型を示す情報には、
前記既設変圧器及び前記新設変圧器の夫々が接続する相を示す情報、配電線の前記相振替を行う箇所を示す情報のうちの少なくともいずれかが含まれている
ことを特徴とする情報処理装置。
The information processing apparatus according to claim 1,
The information indicating the type output by the type determination processing unit includes:
The information processing apparatus includes at least one of information indicating a phase to which each of the existing transformer and the new transformer is connected and information indicating a location where the phase transfer of the distribution line is performed. .
三相配電線の電圧不平衡の解消方法に用いる情報処理装置であって、
変圧器を新設しようとする三相配電線の区間である新設区間において単相接続している既設変圧器の各相の合計容量が最小の相に新設変圧器を接続した第1類型を生成し、前記第1類型における各相の合計容量の差の最大値である第1合計容量差最大値を求める接続相仮決定処理部と、
前記新設区間において、前記既設変圧器又は前記新設変圧器の夫々について接続相の振替を行った第2類型を生成し、生成した前記第2類型の夫々について各相の合計容量の差の最大値を求め、そのうちの最小値である第2合計容量差最大値を求める接続相振替処理部と、
前記新設区間において、配電線の相振替を行った第3類型を生成し、生成した前記第3類型の夫々について各相の合計容量の差の最大値を求めるととともに、そのうちの最小値である第3合計容量差最大値を求める配電線相振替処理部と、
前記第1合計容量差最大値、前記第2合計容量差最大値、及び前記第3合計容量差最大値のうちの最小値をとる前記類型を特定し、特定した前記類型を示す情報を出力する類型決定処理部と
を備えることを特徴とする情報処理装置。
An information processing apparatus used in a method for eliminating voltage imbalance in a three-phase distribution line,
Generate a first type in which the new transformer is connected to the phase with the smallest total capacity of each phase of the existing transformer that is single-phase connected in the new section that is the section of the three-phase distribution line where the transformer is to be newly installed A connection phase provisional determination processing unit for obtaining a first total capacity difference maximum value that is a maximum value of a difference in total capacity of each phase in the first type;
In the new section, a second type in which the connection phase is transferred for each of the existing transformer or the new transformer is generated, and the maximum value of the difference in total capacity of each phase is generated for each of the generated second type And a connected phase transfer processing unit for obtaining a second total capacity difference maximum value which is a minimum value among them,
In the new section, a third type of distribution line phase transfer is generated, and the maximum value of the difference in total capacity of each phase is determined for each of the generated third type, and the minimum value thereof A distribution line phase transfer processing unit for obtaining a third total capacity difference maximum value;
The type having the minimum value among the first total capacity difference maximum value, the second total capacity difference maximum value, and the third total capacity difference maximum value is specified, and information indicating the specified type is output. An information processing apparatus comprising: a type determination processing unit.
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